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JP2011026839A - Downpipe and structure for stopper therefor - Google Patents

Downpipe and structure for stopper therefor Download PDF

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JP2011026839A
JP2011026839A JP2009173608A JP2009173608A JP2011026839A JP 2011026839 A JP2011026839 A JP 2011026839A JP 2009173608 A JP2009173608 A JP 2009173608A JP 2009173608 A JP2009173608 A JP 2009173608A JP 2011026839 A JP2011026839 A JP 2011026839A
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water conduit
stopper
warning means
conduit
anchor
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Keizo Sataka
啓三 左高
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/60Ecological corridors or buffer zones

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a downpipe which is hardly used as an invasion pathway into a house while having necessary durability, and a structure for a stopper for the downpipe. <P>SOLUTION: A head race 2 is swingably mounted on a surface 1 to be mounted. When the conduit is a deformable resin hose, it is mounted while being inserted through a plurality of annular members 5 which are fixed at a vertical spacing to the surface to be mounted. Additionally, when the conduit has rigidity restricting its deformation, the plurality of stoppers including a flexible arm and the annular member are fixed at vertical spacings to the surface to be mounted, via the arm; and the head race is mounted while being inserted through the annular member. In the second structure, a warning means for a person getting closer to the conduit is provided in the conduit. The warning means can also be a warning statement which is indicated in characters small enough to disable reading from the outside of a lot provided with the conduit, and can also be indicated depending on environmental changes near the warning means. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、陸屋根や屋根の雨樋で集めた雨水を地中に導くための竪樋とその止め具の構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a structure of a fence and its stopper for guiding rainwater collected by a land roof or a roof gutter into the ground.

屋根の縁辺に設けられた雨樋で集められた雨水を地中に導くための竪樋は、軽質で耐久性を有するものが好ましく、通常、常温で硬質の樹脂パイプ、例えば、塩化ビニル性樹脂パイプで構成される。しかしながら、竪樋を硬質の材料で構成した場合、地震や強風時などに水平方向へ力が働くと、雨樋との連結部分で破損してしまう。そこで、水平方向へ働く衝撃を緩和するための手法が提案されている。例えば、特開2003−27682号公報には、免震構造物における縦樋(竪樋)の取付構造が開示されている。この取付構造では、地震動から免震される免震構造物側に取り付けられる構造物側の竪樋の下端と、地盤側に取り付けられた地盤側の竪樋の上端とが、可撓性を有する材料で成形され連結管により連結されるため、地震動は連結管により吸収されることになり、竪樋の破損を防ぐことができる。   As for the raft for guiding rainwater collected by the rain gutter provided on the edge of the roof into the ground, it is preferably light and durable, and is usually a resin pipe that is hard at normal temperature, for example, vinyl chloride resin Consists of pipes. However, when the hail is made of a hard material, if a force is applied in the horizontal direction during an earthquake or a strong wind, the hail will be damaged at the connection with the gutter. Therefore, a method for reducing the impact acting in the horizontal direction has been proposed. For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-27682 discloses a mounting structure for a vertical hook in a seismic isolation structure. In this mounting structure, the lower end of the structure-side anchor attached to the base-isolated structure side that is isolated from the ground motion and the upper end of the ground-side anchor attached to the ground side have flexibility. Since it is formed of a material and connected by a connecting pipe, the seismic motion is absorbed by the connecting pipe, and damage to the kite can be prevented.

一方、水平方向へ働く衝撃を緩和する目的ではないものの、異なる目的のために、竪樋に相当する部分に可撓性チューブを採用することも提案されている。例えば、特開2008−150948号公報、特開2004−308399号公報、特開2004−251075号公報には、竪樋に相当する縦サイホン管路を軟質合成樹脂や合成ゴムなどからなる可撓性を有するチューブとすることが記載されている。   On the other hand, although not intended to mitigate the impact acting in the horizontal direction, it has also been proposed to employ a flexible tube in the portion corresponding to the heel for a different purpose. For example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 2008-150948, 2004-308399, and 2004-251075, a longitudinal siphon conduit corresponding to a ridge is made of a flexible synthetic resin, synthetic rubber, or the like. It describes that it is set as the tube which has this.

特開2003−027682号公報JP 2003-027682 A 特開2008−150948号公報JP 2008-150948 A 特開2004−308399号公報JP 2004-308399 A 特開2004−251075号公報JP 2004-251075 A

竪樋に関する問題は、上記地震や強風時の破損の他にもあり、その一つとして、窃盗犯により家屋への侵入経路として使用される問題がある。しかしながら、必要とされる耐久性を備えた竪樋は、人がよじ登ることのできる剛性を有することになるため、家屋への進入経路としての使用を防ぐことは難しかった。   There are other problems related to dredging in addition to the damage caused by the earthquake and strong wind, and one of them is a problem that is used as a route of entry into a house by a thief. However, it has been difficult to prevent the use of the kite having the required durability as an approach route to a house because it has rigidity that can be climbed by a person.

そこで、本発明は、必要な耐久性を備えながら、家屋への侵入経路としての使用が困難となる竪樋とその止め具の構造を提供することを目的とする。   Then, an object of this invention is to provide the structure of the cage | basket and its stopper which becomes difficult to use as an intrusion path | route to a house, providing required durability.

本発明に係る第一の竪樋とその止め具の構造(以下、第一の構造とする)では、被取付面に対し導水路を揺動自在に取り付ける。なお、本発明において揺動自在とは、導水路に外力が働くと、水平方向に振れる状態となることをいう。例えば、前記導水路を変形自在の樹脂ホースとした場合、前記被取付面に対し鉛直方向に間隔を空けて固定された複数の環状部材に挿通し取り付ければよい。ただし、前記導水路はその変形が制限された剛性を有するもの、例えば、塩化ビニル樹脂製のパイプでもよく、その場合、前記被取付面に対し、可撓性を有する腕部と環状部材とで構成される止め具の複数を、鉛直方向に間隔を空けて、前記腕部を介して固定し、前記導水路を前記環状部材に挿通し取り付ける。   In the structure of the first rod and its stopper according to the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the first structure), the water guide path is swingably attached to the surface to be attached. In the present invention, “oscillating freely” means that when an external force is applied to the water conduit, it swings in the horizontal direction. For example, when the water conduit is a deformable resin hose, it may be inserted and attached to a plurality of annular members fixed at intervals in the vertical direction with respect to the attached surface. However, the water conduit may be a rigid member whose deformation is limited, for example, a pipe made of vinyl chloride resin. In that case, a flexible arm portion and an annular member may be used for the attachment surface. A plurality of configured fasteners are fixed via the arm portions at intervals in the vertical direction, and the water conduit is inserted and attached to the annular member.

本発明に係る第二の竪樋とその止め具の構造(以下、第二の構造とする)では、導水路に接近した者に対する警告手段を、前記導水路に設ける。前記警告手段は、前記導水路が設けられた敷地の外からは判読されない大きさの文字で表示された警告文であってもよく、前記警告手段の近傍の環境変化に応じて表示されるものであってもよく、更に、前記警告手段の近傍の環境変化に応じて音を発するものであってもよい。更にまた、前記導水路が変形したときに表示されるものであってもよく、前記導水路が変形したときに音を発するなお、警告手段の近傍の環境変化とは、例えば、導水路に登ろうとする者の影による明るさの変化や、警告手段の設けられた部分に外力が加えられた状態となることなどである。   In the structure of the second anchor and its stopper according to the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the second structure), warning means for a person approaching the conduit is provided in the conduit. The warning means may be a warning text displayed in characters that cannot be read from the outside of the site where the water conduit is provided, and is displayed according to environmental changes in the vicinity of the warning means. Further, a sound may be emitted in response to an environmental change in the vicinity of the warning means. Furthermore, it may be displayed when the water conduit is deformed, and a sound is emitted when the water conduit is deformed. Note that the environmental change in the vicinity of the warning means refers to, for example, climbing to the water conduit. For example, the brightness changes due to the shadow of the person who wants to go, and the external force is applied to the portion where the warning means is provided.

上記第一又は第二の構造において、前記導水路は、設置される建造物の色彩と異なる色彩を有してもよく、模様を有していてもよく、更に透光性を有していてもよい。また、透光性を有する場合、表面に光触媒層を有し、内面に抗菌層を有することが好ましい。光触媒層としては、10nm以上の膜からなるもので、光触媒作用もしくは親水性機能をもつものが使用でき、また、その膜が定着するようにプライマーを使用し形成されたものであってもよい。   Said 1st or 2nd structure WHEREIN: The said water conduit may have a color different from the color of the building installed, may have a pattern, and also has translucency. Also good. Moreover, when it has translucency, it is preferable to have a photocatalyst layer on the surface and to have an antibacterial layer on the inner surface. As a photocatalyst layer, it consists of a film | membrane of 10 nm or more, A thing with a photocatalytic action or a hydrophilic function can be used, and it may be formed using the primer so that the film may fix.

本発明に係る第一の構造によれば、導水路を揺動自在に取り付けたため、これを掴んで登ることを試みた場合、水平方向に振れて不安定な状態となる。従って、家屋への侵入経路としての使用が困難なものとなる。また、導水路に変形自在の樹脂ホースを採用すれば、被取付面に対し鉛直方向に間隔を空けて固定された複数の環状部材、すなわち従来の固定用具に挿通し取り付けることで、これら固定用具を支点として、固定用具の間の部分が大きく揺動することになる。従って、被取付面に既に設けられた固定用具を利用しながら、導水路を揺動自在に取り付けることが可能となる。一方、導水路に、その変形が制限された剛性を有するもの、例えば、従来の塩化ビニル樹脂製のパイプを採用する場合、被取付面に対し、可撓性を有する腕部と環状部材とで構成される止め具の複数を、鉛直方向に間隔を空けて、腕部を介して固定し、導水路を環状部材に挿通し取り付けることで、被取付面に対し、揺動自在に取付けることができる。すなわち、導水路として使用できる材質の選択の余地が大きく、必要な耐久性を備えるものを適宜採用することができるため、必要な耐久性を備えながら、家屋への侵入経路としての使用が困難な竪樋とその止め具の構造となる。   According to the first structure of the present invention, since the water conduit is swingably attached, when it is attempted to climb by grasping the water guide channel, it swings in the horizontal direction and becomes unstable. Therefore, it becomes difficult to use as an intrusion route to a house. Also, if a deformable resin hose is adopted for the water conduit, these fixing tools are inserted and attached to a plurality of annular members fixed at intervals in the vertical direction with respect to the mounting surface, that is, conventional fixing tools. As a fulcrum, the portion between the fixing tools is greatly swung. Therefore, it is possible to swingably attach the water conduit while using the fixing tool already provided on the mounting surface. On the other hand, in the case where a conduit having rigidity with limited deformation, for example, a conventional pipe made of vinyl chloride resin is adopted, the arm portion and the annular member having flexibility with respect to the mounting surface are used. A plurality of configured fasteners can be attached to a surface to be attached so as to be swingable by fixing them through arms with a space in the vertical direction and inserting a water conduit through an annular member. it can. That is, there is a large room for selection of a material that can be used as a water conduit, and it is possible to appropriately adopt a material having the required durability, so that it is difficult to use it as an entry route to a house while having the required durability. It becomes the structure of a heel and its stopper.

本発明に係る第二の竪樋とその止め具の構造によれば、導水路に接近した者に対する警告手段を、導水路に設けたことにより、これを登ろうとする者に対し警戒感を抱かせることで、家屋への侵入経路として使用され難いものにできる。警告手段は、例えば、導水路が設けられた敷地の外からは判読されない大きさの文字で表示された警告文であることが好ましく、この場合、導水路を登ろうとする者に対し、敷地に侵入する際は単なる線や縞模様と認識させながら、目の前で突然警告を発することとなり、強い警戒感を抱かせることができる。また、警告手段の近傍の環境変化、例えば、導水路に登ろうとする者の影による明るさの変化や、警告手段の設けられた部分に外力が加えられた状態となることなどに応じて表示されるものや音を発するものとしても、更には、導水路が変形したときに表示されるものや音を発するものとしても、同様の効果を得ることができる。特に、音を発する場合は、周囲の者の注意を集めることになるため、これを登り続けることが難しくなる。   According to the structure of the second rod and its stopper according to the present invention, warning means for those approaching the waterway is provided in the waterway so that the person who is going to climb it has a sense of caution. It can be made difficult to be used as an intrusion route to the house. It is preferable that the warning means is, for example, a warning text displayed in characters that cannot be read from the outside of the site where the water conduit is provided. When invading, a warning is suddenly issued in front of the eyes while recognizing it as a simple line or striped pattern, which can give a strong sense of caution. Also, it is displayed according to the environmental change in the vicinity of the warning means, for example, the brightness change due to the shadow of the person trying to climb the waterway, or the external force is applied to the part where the warning means is provided. The same effect can be obtained even if the sound is generated or the sound is emitted, or if the sound is displayed or the sound is displayed when the water conduit is deformed. In particular, when a sound is emitted, it will be difficult to keep climbing because it will attract the attention of those around.

更に、第一又は第二の構造において、樹脂ホースが、設置される建造物の色彩と異なる色彩を有するものであれば、これに接した看者の注意をひくことになるため、侵入を試みようとする者に対しては侵入経路として使用できないことを意識させることになり、また、仮に試みた場合であっても周囲の者の注意をひくこととなるため侵入経路として更に使用され難いものにできる。模様を有するものであっても同様の効果を得ることができ、特に色彩と模様を組み合わせて使用することで、より看者の注意をひくものとなり、侵入経路として更に使用され難いものにできる。   Furthermore, in the first or second structure, if the resin hose has a color different from the color of the building to be installed, it will attract the attention of the viewer in contact with the resin hose. Those who are trying to make it aware that it cannot be used as an intrusion route, and even if it is attempted, it will attract the attention of the people around it, so that it is more difficult to use as an intrusion route Can be. Even if it has a pattern, the same effect can be obtained. In particular, by using a combination of a color and a pattern, it becomes more intriguing for the viewer and can be made more difficult to use as an intrusion route.

更にまた、導水路が透光性を有するもの、すなわち透明な素材で形成されたものであれば、従来の導水路とは全く異なる外観を呈するものとなり、より強く看者の注意をひくものとなり、侵入経路として更に使用され難いものにできる。そして、導水路が透光性を有する場合、表面に光触媒層を有し、内面に抗菌層を有するものであれば、表面に付着した汚れが自浄作用により洗浄され、導水路の透光性が維持される。また、光触媒層により紫外線を吸収されることで劣化を防ぐことが出来る。従って、侵入経路として更に使用され難いものとしながら、耐久性を持続することができる。   Furthermore, if the water conduit is translucent, that is, if it is made of a transparent material, it will have a completely different appearance from the conventional water conduit, and will attract more attention from the viewer. It can be made more difficult to use as an intrusion route. And when a water conduit has translucency, if it has a photocatalyst layer on the surface and has an antibacterial layer on the inner surface, dirt adhering to the surface is washed by self-cleaning action, and the translucency of the conduit is Maintained. Moreover, deterioration can be prevented by absorbing ultraviolet rays by the photocatalyst layer. Therefore, it is possible to maintain durability while making it more difficult to use as an intrusion route.

本発明に係る竪樋とその止め具の構造の実施例の概観を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the general view of the Example of the structure of the collar and its stopper based on this invention. 同実施例における導水路の揺動状態を模式的に示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows typically the rocking | fluctuation state of the water conduit in the Example. 本発明に係る竪樋とその止め具の構造の他の実施例の概観を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the outline | summary of the other Example of the structure of the collar and its stopper which concern on this invention. 同実施例において使用される止め具の外観を示し、(a)は腕部が縮んだ状態の平面図、(b)は腕部が伸びた状態の平面図である。The external appearance of the stopper used in the Example is shown, (a) is a plan view of a state where the arm portion is contracted, and (b) is a plan view of a state where the arm portion is extended. 同実施例における導水路の揺動状態を模式的に示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows typically the rocking | fluctuation state of the water conduit in the Example. 同実施例における導水路の縞模様を拡大して示す図である。It is a figure which expands and shows the striped pattern of the water conduit in the Example.

図1及び図2を参照しながら、本発明に係る竪樋とその止め具の構造の実施例について説明する。
この構造では、設置対象となる建造物10の被取付面1に対し、変形自在の樹脂ホースが導水路2として揺動自在に取り付けられている。導水路2の上端部は、建造物10の壁面を貫通し建造物10の屋上に形成された排水路に連通する排水管3に連結され、下端部は地中に設けられた雨水枡4に挿入されている。被取付面1には、鉛直方向に間隔を空けて複数の環状部材5が固定されており、導水路2はこれら環状部材5に挿通されている。
With reference to FIG.1 and FIG.2, the Example of the structure of the scissors concerning this invention and its stopper is demonstrated.
In this structure, a deformable resin hose is swingably attached as a water conduit 2 to a mounting surface 1 of a building 10 to be installed. The upper end portion of the water conduit 2 is connected to a drain pipe 3 that penetrates the wall surface of the building 10 and communicates with a drain channel formed on the roof of the building 10, and the lower end portion is connected to a rainwater tank 4 provided in the ground. Has been inserted. A plurality of annular members 5 are fixed to the mounted surface 1 at intervals in the vertical direction, and the water conduit 2 is inserted through these annular members 5.

この構造では、導水路2に登ることを試みて掴んだ場合、図2の破線で示すように、環状部材5を支点として、環状部材5の間の部分が大きく揺動することになる。従って、従って、家屋への侵入経路としての使用が困難なものとなる。   In this structure, when it tries and climbs the water conduit 2, it will rock | fluctuate the part between the annular members 5 as a fulcrum as shown with the broken line of FIG. Therefore, it becomes difficult to use as an intrusion route to the house.

導水路2として使用されている樹脂ホースには、透明ホースが採用されている。そのため、従来の導水路とは全く異なる外観を呈するものとなっており、看者の注意をひくことで、侵入経路として使用され難いものとなっている。なお、そのような樹脂ホースとしては、屋外で所望の期間、損傷することなく使用でき、必要な変形をするものであれば制限はなく、公知の工業用ホースを、例えばTACエコダクト(製品名、東拓工業株式会社製)を使用することができる。なお、JIS等の規格に適合するものであれば、同規格に適合する資材で構築された既設の排水管や環状部材を、何らの変更を加えることなく適用できる利点もある。   A transparent hose is adopted as the resin hose used as the water conduit 2. Therefore, it has a completely different appearance from the conventional water conduit, and is difficult to be used as an intrusion route by drawing the attention of the viewer. In addition, as such a resin hose, there is no restriction as long as it can be used outdoors for a desired period without being damaged, and the necessary deformation is made, and a known industrial hose can be used, for example, a TAC eco duct (product name, Totaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.) can be used. In addition, as long as it conforms to a standard such as JIS, there is an advantage that an existing drain pipe and an annular member constructed of materials conforming to the standard can be applied without any change.

また、導水路2として使用されている樹脂ホースには、その表面に光触媒層が施され、内面に抗菌層が施されている。そのため、表面に付着した汚れが自浄作用により洗浄され、導水路2の透光性が維持される。また、光触媒層により紫外線を吸収されることで劣化を防ぐことが出来る。従って、侵入経路として使用され難いものとしながら、耐久性を持続することができるものとなっている。   The resin hose used as the water conduit 2 has a photocatalyst layer on the surface and an antibacterial layer on the inner surface. Therefore, the dirt adhering to the surface is washed by the self-cleaning action, and the translucency of the water conduit 2 is maintained. Moreover, deterioration can be prevented by absorbing ultraviolet rays by the photocatalyst layer. Therefore, the durability can be maintained while being difficult to be used as an intrusion route.

図3〜5を参照しながら、本発明に係る竪樋とその止め具の構造の他の実施例について説明する。なお、図3〜5において、図1及び図2と実質的に同一の部分には同符号を付すものとする。
この構造では、設置対象となる建造物10の被取付面1に対し、その変形が制限された剛性を有する塩化ビニル樹脂製のパイプが導水路2として揺動自在に取り付けられている。導水路2の上端部は、図1及び図2に示す実施例と同様、建造物10の壁面を貫通し建造物10の屋上に形成された排水路に連通する排水管3に連結され、下端部は地中に設けられた雨水枡4に挿入されている。被取付面1には、可撓性を有する腕部6と環状部材5とで構成される止め具7の複数が、鉛直方向に間隔を空けて、腕部6を介して固定されている。そして、導水路2はこれら環状部材5に挿通されている。
With reference to FIGS. 3 to 5, another embodiment of the structure of the hook and its stopper according to the present invention will be described. 3 to 5, substantially the same parts as those in FIGS. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
In this structure, a pipe made of vinyl chloride resin having rigidity with limited deformation is attached to a mounting surface 1 of a building 10 to be installed as a water conduit 2 so as to be swingable. Similar to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the upper end of the water conduit 2 is connected to a drain pipe 3 that penetrates the wall surface of the building 10 and communicates with the drainage channel formed on the roof of the building 10. The part is inserted in a rainwater tank 4 provided in the ground. A plurality of stoppers 7 including a flexible arm portion 6 and an annular member 5 are fixed to the attachment surface 1 via the arm portion 6 with a space in the vertical direction. The water conduit 2 is inserted through these annular members 5.

止め具7の腕部6は、金属製のばねと棒材を結合して形成したもので、ばねが縮んだ状態(図4(a)に示す状態)と、ばねが伸びた状態(図4(b)に示す状態)をとることで、腕部6が伸縮するものとなっている。そのため、導水路2に登ることを試みてこれを掴んだ場合、図5の破線で示すように、導水路2全体が被取付面1に対し大きく揺動することになる。従って、家屋への侵入経路としての使用が困難なものとなる。なお、止め具7は、被取付面1に対し導水路2を揺動させる可撓性を備えるものであればその構造に制限はなく、使用状況に応じ、適宜好適な構造とすればよい。また、腕部6における弾性係数を適宜調整することで、通常の風では揺動することなく、導水路2に登ることを試みて掴まれた場合に揺動するものとすることができる。   The arm portion 6 of the stopper 7 is formed by combining a metal spring and a bar, and the spring is contracted (the state shown in FIG. 4A) and the spring is extended (FIG. 4). By taking the state shown in (b), the arm 6 expands and contracts. Therefore, when trying to climb the water guide channel 2 and grasping it, the entire water guide channel 2 swings greatly with respect to the mounted surface 1 as shown by the broken line in FIG. 5. Therefore, it becomes difficult to use as an intrusion route to a house. In addition, if the stopper 7 is provided with the flexibility which rocks the water guide path 2 with respect to the to-be-attached surface 1, there will be no restriction | limiting in the structure, What is necessary is just to make it a suitable structure suitably according to a use condition. Further, by appropriately adjusting the elastic coefficient in the arm portion 6, the arm portion 6 can be swung when trying to climb the water conduit 2 without being swung by a normal wind.

この構造では、導水路2が揺動すると排水管3との接合部に力が加わることになるが、この部分には上記図1及び図2に示す構造で使用した樹脂ホースを採用することで、力が加わることによる破損を防止できる。ただし、仮に破損したとしても、家屋に侵入された場合に被る被害は回復することが難しいのに対し、破損箇所は修理により回復できるため、侵入経路として使用されることを防止することにより、全体的な被害は最小限に抑えられることになる。   In this structure, when the water guide channel 2 swings, a force is applied to the joint portion with the drain pipe 3. By adopting the resin hose used in the structure shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. , Can prevent damage due to force. However, even if it is damaged, it is difficult to recover the damage caused by entering the house, but the damaged part can be recovered by repair. Damage will be minimized.

導水路2として使用されている樹脂パイプは、また、建造物10の色彩と異なる色彩とされており、更に、その表面には縞模様が施されている。そのため、従来の導水路とは全く異なる外観を呈するものとなっており、看者の注意をひくことで、侵入経路として使用され難いものとなっている。導水路2の色彩は、所有者の好みにより適宜選択すればよいが、これに接した看者の注意をひくもの、例えば、赤などの明彩色が好適である。   The resin pipe used as the water conduit 2 has a color different from the color of the building 10, and a striped pattern is provided on the surface thereof. Therefore, it has a completely different appearance from the conventional water conduit, and is difficult to be used as an intrusion route by drawing the attention of the viewer. The color of the water guide channel 2 may be appropriately selected according to the preference of the owner, but a color that attracts the attention of the viewer in contact with the color, such as red, is suitable.

導水路2に施された縞模様の各縞は、図6に示すように、導水路2が設けられた建造物10の敷地の外からは判読されない大きさの文字で表示された警告文となっている。そのため、導水路2を登ろうとする者に対し、敷地に侵入する際は単なる縞模様と認識させながら、目の前で突然警告を発するものとなり、強い警戒感を抱かせることができる。なお、図6において、文字は水平方向にのみ並べられているが、文字を並べる方向は使用者の好みに応じたものとすればよく、例えば、水平方向に加えて更に垂直方向にも並べることで、建造物10の敷地の外からは格子模様に見えるものとしてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 6, each stripe of the stripe pattern applied to the water conduit 2 is a warning text displayed in characters of a size that cannot be read from outside the site of the building 10 where the water conduit 2 is provided. It has become. Therefore, a person who wants to climb the waterway 2 is suddenly warned in front of his / her eyes while recognizing it as a mere striped pattern when entering the site. In FIG. 6, the characters are arranged only in the horizontal direction, but the direction in which the characters are arranged may be set according to the user's preference. For example, the characters are arranged in the vertical direction in addition to the horizontal direction. Thus, it may be a lattice pattern from outside the site of the building 10.

また、この警告文からなる縞模様は、導水路2に直接印刷されたものであってもよく、或いはそれを印刷したシールを導水路2に貼付したものであってもよい。   Moreover, the striped pattern which consists of this warning text may be printed directly on the water conduit 2, or may be a sticker printed on the water conduit 2.

更に、警告手段としては、敷地外で気付かれることなく、導水路2を登ろうとするときに突然警告を発するものであればよく、導水路に登ろうとする者の影による明るさの変化や、警告手段の設けられた部分に外力が加えられた状態となることなどに応じて、或いは導水路が変形したときに、発光による表示がされるものや音を発するものとしてもよい。   Furthermore, as a warning means, it is only necessary to suddenly issue a warning when trying to climb the waterway 2 without being noticed outside the site, such as a change in brightness due to the shadow of the person trying to climb the waterway, It may be a display that emits light or emits a sound in response to an external force being applied to the portion provided with the warning means, or when the water conduit is deformed.

なお、この構造における止め具7の腕部6は、上記のように、金属製のばねと棒材を結合して形成したものとなっているため、金属製のばねの部分の外観 すなわち細い線材が間隔を空けて配置される外観によって、看者に対しその支持力が強くない印象を与えることができる。そのため、この止め具7によてっも、上記警告文と同様、導水路2を登ろうとする者に対し、強い警戒感を抱かせることができる。   Since the arm portion 6 of the stopper 7 in this structure is formed by combining a metal spring and a bar as described above, the appearance of the metal spring portion, that is, a thin wire rod Can be given an impression that the support force is not strong. Therefore, this stopper 7 can also give a strong sense of caution to those who are going to climb the water conduit 2 as in the case of the warning sentence.

1 被取付面
2 導水路
3 排水管
4 雨水枡
5 環状部材
6 腕部
7 止め具
10 建造物
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mounted surface 2 Water guide channel 3 Drain pipe 4 Rainwater trough 5 Ring member 6 Arm part 7 Stopper 10 Building

Claims (13)

被取付面に対し導水路を揺動自在に取り付けたことを特徴とする竪樋とその止め具の構造。   A structure of a hook and its stopper, characterized in that the water guide channel is swingably mounted on the mounting surface. 前記導水路を変形自在の樹脂ホースとし、前記被取付面に対し鉛直方向に間隔を空けて固定された複数の環状部材に挿通し取り付ける請求項1に記載の竪樋とその止め具の構造。   The structure of the gutter and its stopper according to claim 1, wherein the water conduit is a deformable resin hose, and is inserted into and attached to a plurality of annular members fixed at intervals in the vertical direction with respect to the attached surface. 前記被取付面に対し、可撓性を有する腕部と環状部材とで構成される止め具の複数を、鉛直方向に間隔を空けて、前記腕部を介して固定し、前記導水路を前記環状部材に挿通し取り付ける請求項1に記載の竪樋とその止め具の構造。   A plurality of stoppers composed of a flexible arm portion and an annular member are fixed to the attachment surface via the arm portion at intervals in the vertical direction, and the water guide channel is The structure of the hook and its stopper according to claim 1 inserted and attached to the annular member. 導水路に接近した者に対する警告手段を、前記導水路に設けたことを特徴とする竪樋とその止め具の構造。   A structure of a hook and its stopper, characterized in that warning means for a person approaching the water conduit is provided in the water conduit. 前記警告手段は、前記導水路が設けられた敷地の外からは判読されない大きさの文字で表示された警告文である請求項4に記載の竪樋とその止め具の構造。   The structure of the anchor and its stopper according to claim 4, wherein the warning means is a warning text displayed in characters of a size that cannot be read from outside the site where the water conduit is provided. 前記警告手段は、近傍の環境変化に応じて表示される請求項4又は5に記載の竪樋とその止め具の構造。   The structure of the hook and its stopper according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the warning means is displayed according to a surrounding environmental change. 前記警告手段は、近傍の環境変化に応じて音を発する請求項4、5又は6に記載の竪樋とその止め具の構造。   The structure of the hook and its stopper according to claim 4, 5 or 6, wherein the warning means emits a sound in response to environmental changes in the vicinity. 前記警告手段は、前記導水路が変形したときに表示される請求項4又は5に記載の竪樋とその止め具の構造。   The said warning means is the structure of the anchor and its stopper of Claim 4 or 5 displayed when the said water conduit is deformed. 前記警告手段は、前記導水路が変形したときに音を発する請求項4、5又は6に記載の竪樋とその止め具の構造。   The structure of the anchor and its stopper according to claim 4, wherein the warning means emits a sound when the water conduit is deformed. 前記導水路は、設置される建造物の色彩と異なる色彩を有する請求項1ないし9のいずれか一つに記載の竪樋とその止め具の構造。   The structure of the anchor and its stopper as described in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 9 in which the said water conduit has a color different from the color of the building in which it is installed. 前記導水路は、模様を有する請求項1ないし10のいずれか一つに記載の竪樋とその止め具の構造。   The structure of the anchor and its stopper according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the water conduit has a pattern. 前記導水路は透光性を有する請求項1ないし11のいずれか一つに記載の竪樋とその止め具の構造。   The structure of the anchor and its stopper as described in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 11 in which the said water conduit has translucency. 前記導水路は、表面に光触媒層を有し、内面に抗菌層を有する請求項12に記載の竪樋とその止め具の構造。
The structure of the anchor and its stopper according to claim 12, wherein the water conduit has a photocatalyst layer on the surface and an antibacterial layer on the inner surface.
JP2009173608A 2009-07-24 2009-07-24 Downpipe and structure for stopper therefor Pending JP2011026839A (en)

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US6612075B1 (en) * 1998-03-12 2003-09-02 Max Knoop Temporary flexible downpipe
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