JP2011015815A - Open type kitchen - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an open type kitchen which can make noise in the kitchen hard to be heard from the other room, and also from which the situation of the room can be known.SOLUTION: In the open type kitchen, a kitchen 1 communicates with the room (dining room) 2. In the open type kitchen, a sliding door 10 which can open and close the opening 4 making the kitchen 1 communicate with the room 2 is installed, and the sliding door 10 has sight permeability and a sound absorbing property. Therefore, when cooking work or cleaning work is performed in the kitchen 1, by closing the opening 4 with the sliding door 10, a part of noise in the kitchen 1 is absorbed by the sound absorbing property owned by the sliding door 10. At the same time, the part of noise is insulated by the sliding door 10, and therefore, noise in the kitchen 1 becomes hard to be heard from the room 2. Also, since the sliding door 10 has sight permeability, the situation of the room 2 can be known from the kitchen 1.

Description

  The present invention relates to an open type kitchen in which a kitchen and a room communicate with each other.

The thing of patent document 1 is known as an example of the open type kitchen with which the kitchen and the room are connected by opening.
In this open type kitchen, the front side of the sink is facing the dining room, and the waist wall is provided on the front side of the sink.
The ceiling above the front of the sink is provided with a partition member that can open and close a space between the ceiling and the waist wall, that is, an open portion (opening). This partition member consists of a roll curtain etc. which can be rewound to the casing attached to the ceiling.

JP 2005-253766 A

By the way, in an open type kitchen where the kitchen and the room such as the living room and the dining room communicate with each other through the opening, the noise when the cooking work in the kitchen is cleaned up affects the room such as the living room or the dining room through the opening. There's a problem.
In the conventional open type kitchen, the opening can be closed by a roll curtain, but the noise cannot be sufficiently blocked. In addition, if the roll curtain is closed, it becomes difficult to understand the state of the room such as the living room or dining room from the kitchen.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and in an open type kitchen where the kitchen and the room communicate with each other, the open type kitchen can make it difficult for the noise in the kitchen to resonate in the room, and the state of the room can be seen from the kitchen. The challenge is to provide a kitchen.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 is such that, for example, as shown in FIGS. In an open kitchen,
A sliding door 10 capable of opening and closing a communication part (opening) 4 that connects the kitchen 1 and the room 2 is provided,
The sliding door 10 is characterized by having line-of-sight transmission and sound absorption.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, when cooking work or tidying work is performed in the kitchen 1, if the communication part 4 that connects the kitchen 1 and the room 2 is closed by the sliding door 10, a part of noise in the kitchen 1 is obtained. Is absorbed by the sound absorbing property of the sliding door 10 and is sound-insulated by the sliding door 10, so that the noise in the kitchen 1 is less likely to sound in the room 2. Further, since the sliding door 10 has line-of-sight transparency, the state of the room 2 can be seen from the kitchen 1.

The invention according to claim 2 is the open type kitchen according to claim 1,
The sliding door 10 is provided with a plurality of openings 10c penetrating in the thickness direction,
A sound absorbing material 11 is provided in a part of the plurality of openings 10c.

According to the invention described in claim 2, since the sound absorbing material 11 is provided in a part of the plurality of openings 10 c provided in the sliding door 10, the sound absorbing material 11 generates the sound in the kitchen 1. Part of the noise can be absorbed.
Further, the state of the room 2 can be seen from the kitchen 1 through the opening 10c where the sound absorbing material 11 is not provided.

The invention according to claim 3 is the open type kitchen according to claim 2,
A transparent glass plate 12 is provided on at least one surface side of the sliding door 10 so as to close the plurality of openings 10c.

According to the invention described in claim 3, since the plurality of openings 10 c provided in the sliding door 10 are closed with the transparent glass plate 12, the glass plate 12 serves as a sound insulating plate, and noise from the kitchen 1 is obtained. A part of the sound can be insulated.
Further, since the plurality of openings 10c are closed by the transparent glass plate 12, the line-of-sight transparency through the openings 10c is not blocked, and the state of the room 2 can be seen from the kitchen 1.

Invention of Claim 4 is an open type kitchen as described in any one of Claims 1-3,
A partition wall 3a that partially partitions the kitchen 1 and the room 2 is provided,
The sliding door when the communication part (opening) 4 is opened is accommodated on the surface side of the partition wall 3a on the room 2 side.

  According to invention of Claim 4, the sliding door 10 at the time of opening the communication part (opening) 4 can be stored in the surface side by the side of the room 2 of the partition wall 3a. In particular, when the communication part (opening) 4 is opened and closed by a plurality of sliding sliding doors 10, the partition wall 3 a can be formed without interfering with the communication part (opening) 4 in a state in which the plurality of sliding doors 10 are stacked. Can be stored on the surface side of

Invention of Claim 5 is an open type kitchen as described in any one of Claims 1-4,
On the side wall 6 on the side close to the sink 8a of the kitchen 1, a recess 13 for storage is formed,
A sound absorbing material 14 is provided on the inner wall surface of the recess 13.

  According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, noise is likely to be generated in the sink 8a and its surroundings when cooking work and tidying work in the kitchen 1, but a part of this noise is close to the sink 8a of the kitchen 1. Since sound is absorbed by the sound absorbing material 14 provided on the inner wall surface of the recess 13 formed in the side wall 6, the sound absorption can be improved.

  According to the present invention, since the sliding door that can open and close the communicating portion that communicates between the kitchen and the room has line-of-sight transmission and sound absorbing properties, by closing the communicating portion with the sliding door, part of the noise in the kitchen The sound is absorbed by the sound absorbing property of the sliding door, and is also insulated by the sliding door, making it difficult for the noise in the kitchen to echo in the room, and the sliding door has line-of-sight transparency, so the state of the room from the kitchen I understand.

An example of the open type kitchen which concerns on this invention is a top view which shows the state which closed the opening with the sliding door. It is a top view which shows the state which opened the same as the above. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. It is an enlarged view of the principal part in FIG. FIG. 2 is a view taken along the line CC in FIG. FIG. 3 is a view taken along line DD in FIG. It is the EE arrow directional view in FIG. It is an enlarged view of the X circle part in FIG.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of an open kitchen according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 and 2 are plan views showing an example of an open-type kitchen according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken along line CC in FIG. 1, FIG. 7 is a view taken along line DD in FIG. 2, and FIG. 8 is a view taken along line EE in FIG. FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the X circle portion in FIG.
In these drawings, reference numeral 1 denotes a kitchen, and reference numeral 2 denotes a dining room. The kitchen 1 and the dining room 2 are disposed adjacent to each other, and a partition wall 3 is disposed between them.

A rectangular opening (communication portion) 4 is formed in the partition wall 3. The opening 4 communicates the kitchen 1 and the dining room 2. Inner walls 5 and 6 are arranged at both ends of the partition wall 3 at right angles.
The inner wall 5 constitutes a side wall of the kitchen 1 and the dining 2, and the inner wall 6 is a side wall 6 disposed on the side of the kitchen 1. In addition, the side wall 6 protrudes also to the dining 2 side. One end of the opening 4 in the left-right direction is located on the surface of the inner wall 6, and the other end is located inside the inner wall 5. The upper end of the opening 4 is located below the ceiling, and the lower end of the opening 4 is located on the surface of the top plate 7a of the storage furniture 7 installed on the dining 2 side in the vicinity of the partition wall 3. .

In the kitchen 1, a cooking table 8 having a sink 8 a and a stove 8 b is installed on the back side of the storage furniture 7. The sink 8a and the stove 8b are spaced apart from each other on the left and right, the sink 8a is disposed on the side wall 6 side from the center in the left-right width direction of the cooking table 8, and the stove 8b is in the left-right width direction of the cooking table 8. It arrange | positions near the inner wall 5 side from the center part.
Further, the top plate of the cooking table 8 is one step lower than the top plate 7 a of the storage furniture 7. A range hood 9 (see FIG. 3) is provided above the stove 8b.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the stove 8 b is disposed on the back side of the partition wall 3 a that partitions the upper space of the stove 8 b and the dining 2 in the partition wall 3. The partition wall 3a protrudes from the stove 8b toward the side wall 6 in plan view, and the other end in the left-right direction of the opening 4 is located at the end of the partition wall 3a.

On the surface side of the partition wall 3 facing the dining 2 side, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, a down wall 3 b that is suspended from the ceiling is provided. The position of the lower end surface of the descending wall 3b substantially coincides with the position of the upper end of the opening 4, and the opening 4 is provided between the lower end surface of the descending wall 3b and the top plate 7a of the storage furniture 7. Three sliding doors 10 that can be opened and closed are provided. The three sliding doors 10 are sliding sliding doors, each being a hanging door suspended from the descending wall 3b.
The vertical length of the sliding door 10 is equal to the vertical length of the opening 4, and the left and right width of the sliding door 10 is slightly shorter than the left and right width of the partition wall 3 a.
As shown in FIG. 2, such three sliding doors 10... Are stacked on the surface of the partition wall 3 a on the dining 2 side so as to be stacked in three. That is, the three sliding doors 10 when the opening 4 is opened are accommodated on the surface side of the partition wall 3a.
As shown in FIG. 1, the three sliding doors 10... Are pulled out and arranged so that their ends overlap each other, and when the opening 4 is closed, the space between the wall 5 and the side wall 6. The left and right widths (lengths) of the sliding door 10 are determined so as to have a length equal to the distance.

The sliding door 10 has line-of-sight transparency and sound absorption.
That is, first, as shown in FIG. 5, the sliding door 10 includes a plurality of horizontal bars 10b... Vertically arranged at predetermined intervals in a rectangular frame obtained by assembling the eaves 10a into a rectangular frame. The sliding door main body formed by fixing the edge part of the crosspiece 10b to the vertical frame 10a of a rectangular frame is provided. In such a sliding door body, a horizontally long slit-shaped opening 10c is formed between the horizontal bars 10b, 10b adjacent to each other in the vertical direction and between the upper and lower saddle members 10a and the horizontal bars 10b adjacent thereto. . Thus, the sliding door 10 is provided with a plurality of openings 10c... Penetrating in the thickness direction.
Among the plurality of openings 10c..., The sound absorbing material 11 is provided in the opening 10c located in the substantially upper half of the sliding door 10 in the height direction. As the sound absorbing material 11, a polyester nonwoven fabric such as polywool (trade name) is used, but is not limited thereto. Polywool has the same level of sound absorption as glass wool, and is extremely superior in heat insulation performance.
The sound absorbing material 11 is not provided over the entire depth direction of the opening 10c, but is provided in a substantially half region in the depth direction.
In this way, by filling the sound absorbing material 11 in the opening 10c located substantially in the upper half of the sliding door 10 in the height direction, the sliding door 10 has a sound absorbing property, and the sliding door 10 has a height direction. Since the sound absorbing material 11 is not filled in the opening 10c located in the substantially lower half, the opening 10c has line-of-sight transparency.

Moreover, the transparent glass plate 12 is provided in the surface side which faces the kitchen 1 side of the sliding door 10 so that the several opening part 10c may be plugged up. That is, the glass plate 12 is provided on the surface of the sliding door main body facing the kitchen 1 side over the entire inner side of the rectangular frame. The surface of the glass plate 12 is flush with the surface of the brazing material 10a.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 4, and 9, a storage recess 13 is formed on the side wall 6 of the kitchen 1 near the sink 8 a. The recess 13 is a vertically long rectangular recess and stores, for example, spices used for cooking. Therefore, the upper and lower shelves 13 a are provided in the recess 13. A sound absorbing material 14 is affixed to the inner wall of the recess 13.

In the open type kitchen of the present embodiment, when cooking work or tidying work is performed in the kitchen 1, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 6, FIG. 8, etc., the three sheets stored on the surface side of the partition wall 3a When the sliding doors 10 are pulled out of the sliding doors 10 and the opening 4 that connects the kitchen 1 and the dining room 2 is closed, a part of the noise in the kitchen 1 is on the surface of the sliding door 10. Sound is insulated by the plate 12, and part of the noise transmitted through the glass plate 12 is absorbed by the sound absorbing material 11.
Further, a part of the noise in the kitchen 1 passes through the opening 10c in the lower half of the sliding door 10, but when passing through the opening 10c, a part of the noise is in the opening in the upper half of the sliding door 10. The sound absorbing material 11 provided in the opening 10c is absorbed.
In this way, most of the noise in the kitchen 1 is absorbed by the sound absorbing material 11 and is also sound-insulated by the glass plate 12, so that the noise in the kitchen 1 is unlikely to sound in the dining room 2.
Further, part of the noise generated in the sink 8a during dish washing is absorbed by the sound absorbing material 14 provided on the inner wall surface of the recess 13 formed in the side wall 6, so that the sound absorbing property can be further improved. it can.
Moreover, the state of the dining room 2 can be seen from the kitchen 1 through the opening 10c provided in the lower half of the sliding door 10. At this time, although the glass plate 12 is provided on the surface of the sliding door 10, since the glass plate 12 is transparent, the line-of-sight transmission through the opening 10c is not prevented.

Furthermore, since the glass plate 12 is provided on the surface of the sliding door 10, even when water splashes from the sink 8a or the like, this moisture can be prevented from entering the opening 10c of the sliding door 10. Therefore, moisture does not soak into the sound absorbing material 11 provided in the opening 10c.
Further, since the three sliding doors 10 when the opening 4 is opened can be stored on the surface side of the partition wall 3a on the dining 2 side, the sliding door 10 does not interfere with the opening 4.
Furthermore, since the kitchen 1 can be hidden from the dining 2 side by closing the opening 4 with the sliding doors 10..., It is not necessary to show the kitchen 1 that has not been cleaned up at the time of an unexpected visitor or the like.
Further, by closing the opening 4 with the sliding door 10 ..., the entire surface of the three sliding doors 10 ... is exposed to the dining 2 side, but the sliding door 10 ... has a plurality of openings 10c, Since the sound absorbing material 11 is provided in some of the openings 10c, it is useful for improving the acoustic effect when listening to music in the dining room 2.

In the present embodiment, the case where the present invention is applied to a semi-open type kitchen in which the kitchen 1 and the dining room 2 are partitioned by the partition wall 3 having the opening 4 is described as an example. However, the present invention can be applied to an open type kitchen such as an island type or a peninsula type, which has no partition wall and is connected to a room such as a kitchen and a dining room.
In this case, since there is no opening 4 as in the present embodiment, the communication portion that connects the kitchen and the room may be configured to be opened and closed by a sliding door.

1 Kitchen 2 Dining 3a Partition Wall 4 Opening (Communication Section)
6 Side wall 8b Sink 10 Sliding door 10c Opening 11, 14 Sound absorbing material 12 Glass plate 13 Recess

Claims (5)

In the open type kitchen where the kitchen and the room communicate,
Sliding doors that can open and close the communication part that communicates the kitchen and the room are provided,
This sliding door has an eye-opening and sound-absorbing kitchen. In the open type kitchen according to claim 1,
The sliding door is provided with a plurality of openings penetrating in the thickness direction,
An open type kitchen, wherein a sound absorbing material is provided in a part of the plurality of openings. In the open type kitchen according to claim 2,
An open type kitchen, wherein a transparent glass plate is provided on at least one surface side of the sliding door so as to close the plurality of openings. In the open type kitchen as described in any one of Claims 1-3,
A partition wall is provided to partially partition the kitchen and the room;
The open type kitchen is characterized in that the sliding door when the communication portion is opened is stored on the surface side of the partition wall on the room side. In the open type kitchen as described in any one of Claims 1-4,
A recess for storage is formed on the side wall near the sink of the kitchen,
An open kitchen characterized in that a sound absorbing material is provided on the inner wall surface of the recess.

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