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JP2010285970A - Governor adjustment control device of working machine - Google Patents

Governor adjustment control device of working machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010285970A
JP2010285970A JP2009142563A JP2009142563A JP2010285970A JP 2010285970 A JP2010285970 A JP 2010285970A JP 2009142563 A JP2009142563 A JP 2009142563A JP 2009142563 A JP2009142563 A JP 2009142563A JP 2010285970 A JP2010285970 A JP 2010285970A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
command
governor
pedal
engine speed
foot pedal
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Pending
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JP2009142563A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mitsuyasu Shimamoto
充功 島本
Yoshiaki Kishitani
圭亮 岸谷
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Caterpillar Japan Ltd
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Caterpillar Japan Ltd
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Priority to JP2009142563A priority Critical patent/JP2010285970A/en
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Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique whereby a working machine with a decelerator pedal functioning is operated by anyone regardless of his/her level of skill in handling the decelerator pedal. <P>SOLUTION: A governor adjustment control device 1 of the working machine is configured so that a step-in amount is fed from a foot pedal 3 and inputted, and in accordance with the inputted foot pedal step-in amount, a command to increase or decrease the engine speed is given to an engine governor 4. Both a command to increase the engine speed with increasing foot pedal 3 step-in amount and a command to decrease the engine speed on the contrary are issued, and in accordance to a changeover command from a changeover means 2, either control is selected. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

この発明は、例えばブルドーザ等の作業機械のガバナ調整制御装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a governor adjustment control device for a work machine such as a bulldozer.

例えばブルドーザのような作業機械には、ガバナ調整のフットペダルとして、踏み込むとエンジン回転数が低減するデセルペダルが装備されている(特許文献1、2参照)。   For example, a work machine such as a bulldozer is equipped with a decel pedal that reduces the engine speed when depressed, as a foot pedal for governor adjustment (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特開平2−5720号(2頁左上欄1〜6行目)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-5720 (upper left column on page 2, lines 1 to 6) 特開平2−211338号(1頁右欄20行目〜2頁左上欄1〜5行目)JP-A-2-21338 (page 1, right column, line 20 to page 2, upper left column, lines 1 to 5)

しかし、他の走行車両、特に通常の乗用車に搭載されるガバナ調整としてのフットペダルは、踏み込むとエンジン回転数が増加するアクセルペダルであり、そのようなアクセルペダルに慣れている者にとっては、上記したデセルペダルの操作は慣れにくいという問題があった。   However, the foot pedal as a governor adjustment mounted on other traveling vehicles, particularly ordinary passenger cars, is an accelerator pedal that increases the engine speed when depressed, and for those who are used to such an accelerator pedal, the above-mentioned There was a problem that the operation of the pedal was difficult to get used to.

この発明は、従来技術の以上のような問題に鑑み創案されたもので、デセルペダルの慣れに関係なく、どのような者でも、デセルペダルが機能する作業機械の操作が行える技術を提供しようとするものである。   The present invention was devised in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and is intended to provide a technique that allows any person to operate a work machine on which the pedal operates, regardless of the familiarity of the pedal. It is.

このため、この発明に係る作業機械のガバナ調整制御装置は、
フットペダルからの踏込量値が入力され、入力されたフットペダル踏込量値に応じて、エンジン回転数を増減する指令をエンジンガバナに出力する作業機械のガバナ調整制御装置であって、
フットペダルの踏込量値が増加することに応じて、エンジン回転数を増加させる指令の出力と、逆にエンジン回転数を減少させる指令の出力とのいずれの出力も行い、
切替手段からの切替指令により、そのいずれかの制御を選択して行うことを特徴とするものである。
For this reason, the governor adjustment control device for a work machine according to the present invention is:
A governor adjustment control device for a work machine that inputs a depression amount value from a foot pedal and outputs a command to increase or decrease the engine speed to the engine governor according to the inputted foot pedal depression amount value,
In response to an increase in the amount of foot pedal depression, both the output of a command to increase the engine speed and the output of a command to decrease the engine speed are performed.
One of the controls is selected and performed by a switching command from the switching means.

本発明によれば、切替手段の切替により、フットペダルを、デセルペダルとしても、またアクセルペダルとしても使用することができる。このため、デセルペダルに慣れていないオペレータは、アクセルペダルとしての機能を選択し、一方デセルペダルが慣れているオペレータは、デセルペダルとしての機能を選択すれば、デセルペダルの慣れに関係なく、いずれの者も、デセルペダルが機能する作業機械を操作できることになる。   According to the present invention, the foot pedal can be used as a decel pedal or an accelerator pedal by switching the switching means. For this reason, an operator who is not used to a decel pedal selects a function as an accelerator pedal, while an operator who is accustomed to a decel pedal can select a function as a decel pedal, regardless of the familiarity of the decel pedal, It will be possible to operate the work machine where the decel pedal functions.

本発明に係る具体的な実施形態例の装置構成図である。It is an apparatus block diagram of the specific embodiment example which concerns on this invention.

本発明に係る具体的形態の一例を図1に基づき説明する。本形態例は、ブルドーザに適用された例である。なお、以下に示す形態例はあくまで本発明の一例であって、それらに本発明が限定されないことは当然である。   An example of a specific form according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. This embodiment is an example applied to a bulldozer. In addition, the form example shown below is an example of this invention to the last, Comprising: Of course, this invention is not limited to them.

本形態例におけるブルドーザは、運転室内にフットペダル3が備えられ、またエンジン回転数を制御するための電子制御のガバナコントローラ1が備えられる。そして、本形態例では、運転室内に、ガバナコントローラの制御モード(この点は後に詳述する)を切り換えるためのモード切替スイッチ2が備えられる。   The bulldozer in this embodiment is provided with a foot pedal 3 in the cab and an electronically controlled governor controller 1 for controlling the engine speed. In this embodiment, the mode changeover switch 2 for switching the control mode of the governor controller (this point will be described in detail later) is provided in the cab.

前記ガバナコントローラ1は、フットペダル3からの踏込量値が入力され、その入力値に基づき、エンジンガバナ4に、その入力値に応じた所定の回転数指令を出力する。所定の回転数については、2つの相異なる制御モードを有し、その1は前記フットペダル3からの踏込量値が増加することに応じてエンジン回転数を増加させる指令出力であり(以下、これをアクセルモードという)、その2は逆にエンジン回転数を減少させる指令出力である(以下、これをデセルモードという)。そして、ガバナコントローラ1では、この2つのモードのいずれかの制御を選択して実行するものと設定されており、その選択は、前記モード切替スイッチ2のスイッチ選択指令信号に基づく。このため、ガバナコントローラ1の入力ラインにモード切替スイッチ2の出力ラインが接続される。なお、ガバナコントローラ1はエンジンガバナ用の独立したコントローラでなく、他のコントローラ、例えば車両一般の制御を司る車両コントローラ等の一部であっても良い。   The governor controller 1 receives a depression amount value from the foot pedal 3, and outputs a predetermined rotational speed command corresponding to the input value to the engine governor 4 based on the input value. There are two different control modes for a predetermined number of revolutions, one of which is a command output for increasing the engine speed in response to an increase in the depression amount value from the foot pedal 3 (hereinafter referred to as this). 2 is a command output for decreasing the engine speed (hereinafter referred to as a “decel mode”). The governor controller 1 is set to select and execute control of either of these two modes, and the selection is based on the switch selection command signal of the mode changeover switch 2. For this reason, the output line of the mode changeover switch 2 is connected to the input line of the governor controller 1. The governor controller 1 is not an independent controller for the engine governor, but may be a part of another controller, for example, a vehicle controller that controls the vehicle in general.

以上のような本形態例によるエンジンガバナ調整を説明する。オペレータがエンジンスイッチ(図示なし)を入れると、ガバナコントローラ1では、その状態におけるモード切替スイッチ2が選択されているモードに基づき、フットペダル3の踏込量値に応じたエンジン回転数の増減指令がエンジンガバナ4に出力される。いずれかの段階で、モード切替スイッチ2を切り替えれば、他のモードに切り替わり、それまでの回転数指令とまったく逆の増減指令が出力されることになる。例えば、エンジンスイッチを入れる前の状態では、モード切替スイッチ2がデセルモードに選択されていたとすると、エンジンスイッチONにより、まずはデセルモードとなって、フットペダル3の踏み込みに対してエンジン回転数が減少する指令出力となる。しかし、モード切替スイッチ2をアクセルモードに切り替えれば、ガバナコントローラ1では、アクセルモードに切り替わり、フットペダル3の踏み込みに対してエンジン回転数が増加する指令出力がなされる。   The engine governor adjustment according to this embodiment will be described. When the operator turns on an engine switch (not shown), the governor controller 1 issues a command to increase or decrease the engine speed according to the depression amount value of the foot pedal 3 based on the mode in which the mode changeover switch 2 is selected. Output to engine governor 4. If the mode changeover switch 2 is switched at any stage, the mode is switched to another mode, and an increase / decrease command completely opposite to the rotation speed command so far is output. For example, in the state before the engine switch is turned on, if the mode changeover switch 2 is selected to the decel mode, the engine switch is turned on first to enter the decel mode, and a command to decrease the engine speed with respect to the foot pedal 3 being depressed. Output. However, if the mode changeover switch 2 is switched to the accelerator mode, the governor controller 1 switches to the accelerator mode, and outputs a command for increasing the engine speed when the foot pedal 3 is depressed.

このように、本形態例では、モード切替スイッチ2の切替により、フットペダル3がデセルペダルとアクセルペダルのいずれにも機能するので、オペレータは、いずれかのモードを自分の好みで選択でき、それにより、デセルペダルに慣れているかいないかにかかわらず、作業機械を安心して操作することができる。   Thus, in this embodiment, the foot pedal 3 functions as both a decel pedal and an accelerator pedal by switching the mode selector switch 2, so that the operator can select one of the modes according to his / her preference. Regardless of whether you are used to the pedal or not, you can operate the work machine with peace of mind.

なお、本発明が以上の形態に限定されないことは上述したとおりであり、例えば、適用する作業機械として油圧ショベル等の他の車両を用いても良いし、また、他の構成も適宜変更しても良い。いずれにせよ、特許請求の範囲の構成を満足させる形態であれば、上記形態を適宜変更しても当然にその技術的範囲に属するものである。   As described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, another vehicle such as a hydraulic excavator may be used as a working machine to be applied, and other configurations may be appropriately changed. Also good. In any case, as long as the configuration of the claims is satisfied, even if the above configuration is changed as appropriate, it naturally belongs to the technical scope.

この発明は、例えば油圧ショベルやブルドーザ等の作業機械に適用可能である。   The present invention is applicable to work machines such as a hydraulic excavator and a bulldozer.

1 ガバナコントローラ(ガバナ調整制御装置)
2 モード切替スイッチ(切替手段)
3 フットペダル
4 エンジンガバナ
1 Governor controller (governor adjustment control device)
2 Mode selector switch (switching means)
3 Foot pedal
4 Engine governor

Claims (1)

フットペダルからの踏込量値が入力され、入力されたフットペダル踏込量値に応じて、エンジン回転数を増減する指令をエンジンガバナに出力する作業機械のガバナ調整制御装置であって、
フットペダルの踏込量値が増加することに応じて、エンジン回転数を増加させる指令の出力と、逆にエンジン回転数を減少させる指令の出力とのいずれの出力も行い、
切替手段からの切替指令により、そのいずれかの制御を選択して行うことを特徴とする作業機械のガバナ調整制御装置。
A governor adjustment control device for a work machine that inputs a depression amount value from a foot pedal and outputs a command to increase or decrease the engine speed to the engine governor according to the inputted foot pedal depression amount value,
In response to an increase in the amount of foot pedal depression, both the output of a command to increase the engine speed and the output of a command to decrease the engine speed are performed.
A governor adjustment control device for a work machine, characterized in that any one of the controls is selected in accordance with a switching command from the switching means.
JP2009142563A 2009-06-15 2009-06-15 Governor adjustment control device of working machine Pending JP2010285970A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013088261A3 (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-08-08 Caterpillar S.A.R.L. Engine speed control of a vehicle with at least two throttles
US9665119B2 (en) 2015-02-10 2017-05-30 Deere & Company Control interface assembly

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6325329A (en) * 1986-07-17 1988-02-02 Komatsu Ltd Fuel control device for vehicle engine

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6325329A (en) * 1986-07-17 1988-02-02 Komatsu Ltd Fuel control device for vehicle engine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013088261A3 (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-08-08 Caterpillar S.A.R.L. Engine speed control of a vehicle with at least two throttles
US8948998B2 (en) 2011-12-14 2015-02-03 Caterpillar Sarl Machine throttle system
US9665119B2 (en) 2015-02-10 2017-05-30 Deere & Company Control interface assembly

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