JP2010188102A - Toothbrush for polishing row of teeth interposingly - Google Patents
Toothbrush for polishing row of teeth interposingly Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010188102A JP2010188102A JP2009058686A JP2009058686A JP2010188102A JP 2010188102 A JP2010188102 A JP 2010188102A JP 2009058686 A JP2009058686 A JP 2009058686A JP 2009058686 A JP2009058686 A JP 2009058686A JP 2010188102 A JP2010188102 A JP 2010188102A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は日常大多数の人が使用する歯ブラシのうち、歯列の噛み合わせ面と唇(表)側と舌(裏)側の3面を同時に磨くことができる歯ブラシ(以下全歯周歯ブラシと言う)のうち植毛束を歯ブラシ躯体の中心線側に傾けて植毛する歯ブラシに関する。 The present invention is a toothbrush (hereinafter referred to as a full periodontal toothbrush) that can simultaneously polish the meshing surface of the dentition, the lip (front) side, and the tongue (back) side of the toothbrushes used by the majority of people every day. The toothbrush to which the hair bundle is inclined to the center line side of the toothbrush housing.
全歯周歯ブラシには、大別して普通の歯ブラシの植毛束の中央列を短く植毛し、外側列を長く植毛したものと、植毛基材を2分割又は3分割し、各植毛面を1平面状に配列した状態で歯ブラシ躯体を成型し、植毛後に各植毛基材を内側に傾けて結合又は固定したものとがある。以下後者の文献を挙げる。 All periodontal toothbrushes can be broadly classified as follows: the central row of the flocks of a normal toothbrush is shortly planted, the outer row is long and the flocked base material is divided into two or three, and each flocked surface is flat. In some cases, the toothbrush housing is molded in the state of being arranged in the shape, and after flocking, each flocked substrate is tilted inward and bonded or fixed. The latter document is given below.
中央歯ブラシ基材の両側に側部ブラシ基材を設け、弾性帯で角度可変に結合し、中央歯ブラシ基材に短く側部歯ブラシ基材に同じか又は長く植毛することを特徴とする歯ブラシ(特許文献1)特開2001−346633 A toothbrush characterized by providing side brush bases on both sides of the central toothbrush base, variable-angle coupling with an elastic band, and flocking to the central toothbrush base with the same or longer length on the side toothbrush base (patent Reference 1) JP 2001-346633 A
溶剤に溶け易いABS樹脂等で歯ブラシ把持部の先端両脇に極めて薄い底部を有するV字溝を隔てて2つの植毛基材を設け、植毛後にV字溝の両脇を寄せ合わせ溶剤を注入し、溶着することを特徴とする歯ブラシ(特許文献2)特公昭63−503276 Two flocked base materials are provided on both sides of the tip of the toothbrush gripping part with an ABS resin, which is easily dissolved in a solvent, with a V-shaped groove having a very thin bottom, and after flocking, both sides of the V-shaped groove are brought together to inject the solvent. Toothbrush characterized by welding (Patent Document 2) Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-503276
前記2例は組み立てに人手を要すること、及び植毛面が25粍以上になる等の欠点を改善したものとして、夫々2列の植毛孔を有する2面の植毛基材は薄肉の連繋帯で連設されるように硬質の熱可塑性合成樹脂で1次成型し、中央2列は短く外側列は長く植毛し、2面の植毛面を150°乃至160°位になるように治具に固定し、植毛基材間、及びネック部の空隙部を1次成型材と同質又は、相熔性のある軟質合成樹脂材料で射出成型法により充填固定する本件出願人の有する「歯列を跨いで磨く歯ブラシ」がある。(特許文献3)特許4143982号 The two examples described above improved the drawbacks such as requiring manual assembly and having a flocking surface of 25 mm or more. The two flocked base materials each having two rows of flocking holes were connected with a thin-walled connecting band. First, it is molded with a hard thermoplastic synthetic resin, the middle two rows are short and the outer row is long, and the two flocked surfaces are fixed to a jig so that they are about 150 ° to 160 °. The filler of the present invention, which is filled and fixed by injection molding with a soft synthetic resin material of the same quality as the primary molding material or a compatible material between the flocking base material and the gap portion of the neck portion, is polished across the dentition. There is a toothbrush. (Patent Document 3) Japanese Patent No. 4143882
特許文献1、2においては歯磨き後、植毛基材中央凹溝部、組み立て部品の重なった部分等に残り滓や、長時間乾かない部分があり、非衛生であるが、特許文献3による歯ブラシにおいても、モニター使用中に稀にではあるが160°に開いた植毛基材中央部浅い凹溝部に残り滓が滞留することが分明した。この為に、次回歯ブラシを使用するまでに、目に見えなくても雑菌の繁殖は早い速度で進むから、歯ブラシ製造業者としては歯ブラシの植毛基材には残り滓が滞留するような僅かな凹凸があってはならないと思考する。 In
現在行われている歯ブラシの製造法は全歯周歯ブラシを含めて、総て把持部、ネック部、植毛基材部を一体として硬質熱可塑性合成樹脂の射出成型法によって製作し、その際総ての植毛孔はパーテングライン(以下P/Lと表示する)に対し垂直に設けられる植毛孔用ピンを抜くことによって形成される。 Toothbrush manufacturing methods currently in use, including all periodontal toothbrushes, are all manufactured by injection molding of a rigid thermoplastic synthetic resin with the gripping part, neck part and flocking base part integrated. The flock hole is formed by removing a flock hole pin provided perpendicular to the parting line (hereinafter referred to as P / L).
本発明においては上記の理由から特許文献3の機能を落とさずに、1つの平面植毛材上に10°位内側に傾斜した植毛束を植毛することが求められる。 In the present invention, for the reasons described above, it is required to plant a flock of flocks inclined inward by about 10 ° on one flat flocking material without reducing the function of
段落7の製法で植毛孔を傾斜させて設けたい場合、4°位までなら金型の製作も可能であるが、それ以上に傾けたい場合には、そのままでは製作不可能なので植毛基材を2分割又は3分割して、各植毛面をP/Lに並行に1平面上に並べた状態で植毛孔用ピンを垂直に抜いて歯ブラシ躯体を形成し、植毛した後に、適宜な方法で組み立て固定しなければならず、2面又は3面の植毛面はいずれの場合も折り曲がった状態となり、該部に残り滓が滞留する。 If you want to make the flock holes inclined by the manufacturing method in paragraph 7, it is possible to manufacture a mold up to about 4 °, but if you want to tilt it further, it is impossible to produce it as it is, so the flocked base material is 2 Dividing into three or three parts, with the flocked surfaces arranged in one plane parallel to P / L, pulling out the flocking hole pins vertically to form a toothbrush housing, flocking, and then assembling and fixing by an appropriate method The two or three flocked surfaces must be bent in any case, and the remaining wrinkles stay in the portion.
図4は発明せんとする歯ブラシの頭部側から見た側面図にして、植毛束は植毛面の垂直線に対して10°位躯体の中心側に傾いた角θで表される。1方、躯体造成のための1次成型においては、植毛孔は図2のうようにP/Lに対して垂直でなければならない。又、2つの植毛面は図3のように1平面でなければならない。これらの要求を満足させるためには、図2で示すように、各植毛面とP/Lに平行な面との間に傾けた角θを付与して、両植毛面のなす角度を180°+2θとして1次成型を行い、2次成型によって、図1のネック部、図2の両植毛基材間の空隙部3を充填成型すれば図3の植毛基材が得られる。次で図4のように植毛列の内に空間列&が得られるように、中央植毛列を短く、外側植毛列を長く植毛するほか、歯科学的に植毛の太さ、長さ、先端の形状等を選択すればよい。 FIG. 4 is a side view of the toothbrush according to the invention viewed from the head side, and the flocked hair bundle is represented by an angle θ inclined to the center side of the body about 10 ° with respect to the vertical line of the flocked surface. On the other hand, in the primary molding for constructing the skeleton, the flock holes must be perpendicular to P / L as shown in FIG. Further, the two flocked surfaces must be one plane as shown in FIG. In order to satisfy these requirements, as shown in FIG. 2, an angle θ inclined between each flocked surface and a plane parallel to P / L is given, and the angle formed by both flocked surfaces is 180 °. When the primary molding is performed as + 2θ and the
本発明の歯ブラシで歯を磨くと、一般の歯ブラシに較べ操作が極めて簡単で、全歯面が短時間で効率よく磨け、併せて歯周ポケットの清掃や歯肉のマッサージも効果的に出来るので、虫歯や歯周病の予防に効果がある。 When you brush your teeth with the toothbrush of the present invention, the operation is extremely simple compared to general toothbrushes, the entire tooth surface can be polished efficiently in a short time, and at the same time, cleaning of the periodontal pocket and gingival massage can be effectively performed, Effective in preventing tooth decay and periodontal disease.
使用法は、磨き方の指導を受けなくても判るほど簡単で、又、使用中に歯列から外れにくいので、幼児や介護を要する人でも自分で使用できる。 The usage is so simple that it is easy to understand without guidance from the user, and it is difficult to disengage from the dentition during use, so it can be used by infants and those who need care.
普通の歯ブラシの植毛基材の形は、把持部の先端に細いネック部を経て、巾が10乃至12粍位、長さ15乃至25粍位、厚さ5粍位の形が定着している。この形、寸法を大きく変更することなく、植毛列のみを歯ブラシ躯体の中心側に10°位傾けた植毛束を有する形に、植毛束の植毛の仕方のみを変えるのが良いので以下詳述する。 The shape of a flocking base material of an ordinary toothbrush is fixed to a shape having a width of about 10 to 12 mm, a length of 15 to 25 mm, and a thickness of about 5 mm through a thin neck at the tip of the gripping part. . Without changing the shape and size greatly, it is preferable to change only the method of flocking the flock to a shape having a flock that is tilted by about 10 ° toward the center side of the toothbrush housing. .
図2の植毛基材1、1´を有し、図1のような歯ブラシ躯体の多数個取り可能な金型を用意し、これによって熱可塑性合成樹脂の射出成型法によって得た歯ブラシ躯体を2次成型金型に移し、図3のように両植毛基材間の空隙3及びネック部を躯体成型の同材か相溶性のある軟質熱可塑性合成樹脂によって充填成型する。2 is prepared, and a mold capable of taking a large number of toothbrush housings as shown in FIG. 1 is prepared, whereby 2 toothbrush housings obtained by a thermoplastic synthetic resin injection molding method are prepared. Next, the mold is transferred to a molding die, and the
次いで植毛機により、中央2列に3ミル位のフィラメントを露出部の長さ5粍位に植毛し、外側列に太さ5乃至7.5ミル位の1端を先端極細加工したフィラメントを、極細加工した側は12粍位、他端は8粍位になるように植毛すれば、植毛面に凹んだ処がなく、全植毛束が10°位歯ブラシ躯体の中心側に傾いて、植毛列の内に歯列を挟んで磨く空隙列αを有する歯ブラシが量産可能に得られる。 Next, using a flocking machine, a filament of 3 mils in the middle two rows was implanted to a length of about 5 mm of the exposed portion, and one end of about 5 to 7.5 mils in thickness was finely processed on the outer row. If the hair is planted so that the finely processed side is 12 mm and the other end is 8 mm, there is no dent in the flocked surface, and the entire flock is tilted toward the center of the toothbrush case by about 10 °. A toothbrush having a gap row α to be polished with a tooth row sandwiched therein is mass-produced.
1 1´ 植毛基材
2 2´ 植毛面
θ 植毛基材の垂直線と植毛とのなす角
α 植毛空隙列1 1 ′ Flocking
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JP2009058686A JP2010188102A (en) | 2009-02-17 | 2009-02-17 | Toothbrush for polishing row of teeth interposingly |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012075725A (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-19 | Pdr Co Ltd | Toothbrush |
CN115153935A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2022-10-11 | 博朗有限公司 | Brush head and electric toothbrush |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012075725A (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-19 | Pdr Co Ltd | Toothbrush |
CN115153935A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2022-10-11 | 博朗有限公司 | Brush head and electric toothbrush |
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