[go: up one dir, main page]

JP2010175050A - Pressure pipe having flexibility - Google Patents

Pressure pipe having flexibility Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2010175050A
JP2010175050A JP2009021076A JP2009021076A JP2010175050A JP 2010175050 A JP2010175050 A JP 2010175050A JP 2009021076 A JP2009021076 A JP 2009021076A JP 2009021076 A JP2009021076 A JP 2009021076A JP 2010175050 A JP2010175050 A JP 2010175050A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
side wall
tube
wall portion
rising
belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2009021076A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5350821B2 (en
Inventor
Akio Nagayoshi
昭夫 永吉
Seiji Nagayoshi
清治 永吉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Evuc Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Evuc Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Evuc Co Ltd filed Critical Evuc Co Ltd
Priority to JP2009021076A priority Critical patent/JP5350821B2/en
Publication of JP2010175050A publication Critical patent/JP2010175050A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5350821B2 publication Critical patent/JP5350821B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pressure pipe constituted by integrally providing an outer pipe made of hard synthetic resin on an outer peripheral face of an inner pipe made of soft synthetic resin and having such bendability that prevents it from being extended even if it is bent and a tensile force is applied on it in the direction of length to prevent the inner pipe from being broken and enable the use of this pressure pipe for a long time. <P>SOLUTION: The outer pipe 2 made of hard synthetic resin is composed of an inner side belt-like member 4 being spirally wound around an outer peripheral face of the inner pipe 1 made of soft synthetic resin, forming rising side wall parts 4b, 4b at both side ends of a bottom wall 4a having fixed width integrally, and having an outward facing opening having a U-shaped cross section and an outer side belt-like member 5 forming suspension side walls 5b, 5b at both side ends of a top wall 5a having fixed width integrally and having an inward facing opening having a U-shaped cross section. Both of suspension side walls 5b, 5b of the outer side belt-like member 5 are engaged with the rising side walls 4b, 4b being adjacent on the inner side belt-like member 4 to overlap the former walls 5b, 5b on the latter walls 4b, 4b, respectively. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、排水管や給水管、配線用管、さらには継手管として使用される可撓性を有する耐圧管に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a flexible pressure-resistant pipe used as a drain pipe, a water supply pipe, a wiring pipe, and a joint pipe.

従来から、排水管や給水管としては、軟質合成樹脂製管などのように可撓性に優れた管が広く採用されているが、地中に埋設する管としては、土圧等に対する耐圧強度が要求されることから、上記のような軟質合成樹脂製の管を内管とし、この内管を硬質合成樹脂等の硬質材からなる外管によって被覆してなる耐圧管が採用されている。   Conventionally, pipes with excellent flexibility such as soft synthetic resin pipes have been widely used as drain pipes and water supply pipes, but as pipes buried in the ground, pressure resistance against earth pressure etc. Therefore, a pressure-resistant pipe is adopted in which the above-described soft synthetic resin pipe is used as an inner pipe and the inner pipe is covered with an outer pipe made of a hard material such as hard synthetic resin.

この種の耐圧管としては、例えば、特許文献1に記載されているように、全長に亘って一定の厚みを有する軟質合成樹脂製の内管と、この内管の外周面に硬質材料よりなる帯状材を螺旋状に巻回することによって形成された外管とからなり、この外管を形成している上記帯状材は、その一半部を一定幅を有する底辺部の両側端に外方に向かって立ち上がり片を突設してなる外向きに開口した断面U字形の固定部に形成している一方、他半部を上記一方の立ち上がり側壁部の突出端から上記底辺部とは反対方向に水平に突設した一定幅を有する天井部の突出端に内方に向かって降下片を屈折、形成してなる内向きに開口した断面U字形の被覆部に形成されていて、上記固定部の底片部の外底面を内管の外周面に融着、固定し、この固定部の両側立ち上がり側壁部間の空間部の中間に上記被覆部の降下片を介入させた構造を有している。   As this type of pressure-resistant tube, for example, as described in Patent Document 1, an inner tube made of a soft synthetic resin having a constant thickness over the entire length, and an outer peripheral surface of the inner tube is made of a hard material. It consists of an outer tube formed by spirally winding a band-shaped material, and the above-mentioned band-shaped material forming this outer tube is outwardly on both side ends of the bottom part having a certain width. It is formed in a fixed portion with a U-shaped cross section that is open outwardly by projecting a rising piece toward the other side, while the other half is formed in a direction opposite to the bottom side from the protruding end of the one rising side wall. It is formed in a covering portion having a U-shaped cross section that is opened inward by bending and inclining a descent piece to the protruding end of a ceiling portion having a certain width and projecting inward. The outer bottom surface of the bottom piece is fused and fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube. And a middle was intervention descent piece of the cover part structure of the space between the rising side wall.

また、別な耐圧管の構造としては、特許文献2に記載されているように、全長に亘って一定の厚みを有する軟質合成樹脂製の内管上に、底壁部の両端部に立ち上がり側壁部を一体に形成してなる外向きに開口した断面U字形の硬質合成樹脂製帯状材を螺旋巻きしてその底壁部の外底面を内管の外周面に融着、固定し、且つ、隣り合う帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部の突出端間を軟質合成樹脂製の連結帯体によって連結することにより外管を形成してなる構造の管が開発されている。   Further, as another pressure-resistant tube structure, as described in Patent Document 2, on the inner tube made of a soft synthetic resin having a constant thickness over the entire length, rising walls at both ends of the bottom wall portion are provided. A rigid synthetic resin strip having a U-shaped cross-section with an outward opening formed integrally with the portion, and the outer bottom surface of the bottom wall portion is fused and fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube; and A tube having a structure in which an outer tube is formed by connecting between protruding ends of rising side wall portions of adjacent strip-shaped members by a connecting strip made of a soft synthetic resin has been developed.

実開昭62−172886号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-172886 実開昭63−69883号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-69883

しかしながら、前者の耐圧管によれば、内管上に螺旋巻きしている帯状材からなる外管において、先に巻着した帯状材部分における外向きに開口した断面U字状の固定部の両側立ち上がり片間の中間に次に巻着する帯状材部分における内向きに開口した断面U字状の被覆部の先端降下片を管の長さ方向に移動可能に介入させた構造としているので、耐圧管に引張力が作用した場合、一定の巻きピッチでもって内管の外周面に一体に融着している固定部の底片部間の内管管壁部にその引張力が直接伝達して、該管壁部がさらに薄肉となるように伸長されることになり、その結果、その管壁部に破損が生じて使用できなくなるといった問題点がある。さらに、管に引張力を掛けた状態で曲げた場合には、上記管壁部がさらに大きな力でもって引っ張られて一層破損が生じやすくなる。また、管内に高圧流体を流通させた場合、その圧力によって内管が外管を伸長させながら膨脹して破裂する虞れがあった。   However, according to the former pressure-resistant tube, in the outer tube made of a band-like material spirally wound on the inner tube, both sides of the fixing portion having a U-shaped cross section that opens outward in the band-like material part wound earlier. Since it has a structure in which the tip descending piece of the U-shaped covering section opened inward in the band-like material portion wound next in the middle between the rising pieces is movably intervened in the length direction of the tube, When a tensile force acts on the pipe, the tensile force is directly transmitted to the inner pipe pipe wall part between the bottom piece parts of the fixed part that is integrally fused to the outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe with a constant winding pitch, There is a problem in that the tube wall portion is elongated so as to be thinner, and as a result, the tube wall portion is damaged and cannot be used. Further, when the tube is bent with a tensile force applied, the tube wall portion is pulled with a larger force and is more easily damaged. Further, when a high-pressure fluid is circulated in the pipe, there is a possibility that the inner pipe expands and bursts while the outer pipe is extended by the pressure.

同様に、後者の耐圧管においても、管に引張力が作用した場合、外向き開口の断面U字形の帯状材が螺旋巻きしている内管の管壁において、先にこの内管上に巻着した帯状材部分における底壁部と次に巻着した帯状材部分における底壁部との間の内管管壁部が上記引張力によってさらに肉薄となるように簡単に伸長して破損が生じ易くなり、その上、隣り合う帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部の突出端間を連結している軟質合成樹脂製の連結帯体も上記引張力によって伸長して破損が生じる虞れがあると共に、管内に高圧流体による大きな圧力が作用した場合には、軟質合成樹脂からなる内管が伸長しながら拡径方向に膨脹して破裂が生じる虞れがある等の問題点があった。   Similarly, also in the latter pressure-resistant pipe, when a tensile force is applied to the pipe, the pipe wall of the inner pipe in which the strip-shaped material having a U-shaped cross section of the outward opening is spirally wound is wound on the inner pipe first. The inner pipe tube wall part between the bottom wall part in the worn strip part and the bottom wall part in the next wound strip part is easily stretched and damaged by the above-mentioned tensile force. In addition, the connecting band made of soft synthetic resin that connects between the protruding ends of the rising side wall portions of the adjacent band-shaped members may also be stretched by the above-described tensile force and may be damaged. When a large pressure is applied by the high-pressure fluid, there is a problem that the inner tube made of the soft synthetic resin may expand while expanding to expand in the diameter-expanding direction.

本発明はこのような問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは、優れた耐圧強度と屈曲性を備えているにもかかわらず、屈曲させても或いは長さ方向に引張力を作用させても、さらには、大きな内圧が作用しても殆ど伸長することなく、軟質合成樹脂からなる内管の破損を防止して長期の使用に供することができる可撓性を有する耐圧管を提供するにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and the object of the present invention is to provide a tensile force in the longitudinal direction even if it is bent despite having excellent pressure strength and flexibility. Even if a large internal pressure is applied, the flexible pressure-resistant tube can be used for a long period of time by preventing breakage of the inner tube made of a soft synthetic resin without substantially extending even when a large internal pressure is applied. To provide.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の可撓性を有する耐圧管は、請求項1に記載したように、軟質合成樹脂からなる内管と硬質材料からなる外管とからなり、外管は一定幅を有する底壁部の両側端に外方に向かって一定高さの立ち上がり側壁部を一体に形成してなる外向きに開口した断面U字状の内側帯状材と、一定幅を有する頂壁部の両側端に内方に向かって垂下側壁部を一体に形成してなる内向きに開口した断面U字状の外側帯状材とから構成されていて、内側帯状材の底壁部を上記内管に融着させた状態で内管の外周面に該内側帯状材を一定の巻きピッチでもって螺旋状に巻着していると共に、外側帯状材を上記隣り合う内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部間に跨がらせた状態で該内側帯状材と同一ピッチでもって螺旋巻きしてその両側垂下側壁部を内側帯状材の立ち上がれ壁部の内壁面に係合させた構造を有している。   In order to achieve the above object, the flexible pressure tube of the present invention comprises an inner tube made of a soft synthetic resin and an outer tube made of a hard material as described in claim 1, An inner band member having a U-shaped cross-section that is outwardly formed by integrally forming rising side wall portions having a constant height toward both sides of the bottom wall portion having a constant width, and a top having a constant width. It is comprised from the outer side strip | belt material of the U-shaped cross section opened inward formed by integrally forming the drooping side wall part toward both sides at the both ends of the wall portion, and the bottom wall portion of the inner strip member is The inner strip is spirally wound with a constant winding pitch on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube in a state of being fused to the inner tube, and the rising side wall portion of the adjacent inner strip is Spirally wound with the same pitch as that of the inner strip in a state where it is sandwiched between both sides. And a side wall portion and the engaged to the inner wall surface of the stand up wall portion of the inner strip material structure.

このように構成した可撓性を有する耐圧管において、請求項2に係る発明は、上記外管を形成している外側帯状材の垂下側壁部の高さと内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部の高さとを略等しい高さに形成していると共に、垂下側壁部の先端に、立ち上がり側壁部の内壁面に接離可能に当接した突条を設けている一方、立ち上がり側壁部の先端に、垂下側壁部の内壁面に接離可能に当接した突条を設けていることを特徴とする。   In the flexible pressure tube constructed as described above, the invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the height of the hanging side wall portion of the outer belt-shaped member forming the outer tube and the height of the rising side wall portion of the inner belt-shaped material are as follows. Are formed at substantially the same height, and a protrusion is provided at the tip of the hanging side wall so as to come into contact with and separate from the inner wall surface of the rising side wall. It is characterized in that a ridge is provided in contact with the inner wall surface of the part so as to be able to contact and separate.

一方、請求項3に係る発明は、外側帯状材の垂下側壁部の高さと内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部の高さとを異なるように形成していると共に、垂下側壁部の先端に、立ち上がり側壁部の内壁面に摺動可能に係合した突条を設けてあり、立ち上がり側壁部の先端に、垂下側壁部の内壁面に摺動可能に係合した突条を設けていることを特徴とする。なお、上記外管は請求項4に記載したように、硬質合成樹脂材又は金属材から形成されている。   On the other hand, the invention according to claim 3 is formed such that the height of the hanging side wall portion of the outer band-shaped material is different from the height of the rising side wall portion of the inner band-shaped material, and the rising side wall portion at the tip of the hanging side wall portion. A slidably engaged ridge is provided on the inner wall surface, and a slidably engaged ridge is provided on the leading end of the rising side wall portion. . In addition, the said outer tube | pipe is formed from the hard synthetic resin material or the metal material, as described in Claim 4.

また、請求項5に係る発明は、上記内管の内周面を全長に亘って同一径の滑らかな面に形成していると共に、この内管の外周面に外管における内側帯状材の底壁部を埋入させた螺旋溝を設けてあり、さらに、螺旋溝間の管壁部を内側帯状材の隣り合う立ち上がり側壁部の外壁面間に介在させた肉厚管壁部に形成していることを特徴とする。   In the invention according to claim 5, the inner peripheral surface of the inner tube is formed as a smooth surface having the same diameter over the entire length, and the bottom of the inner belt-like member in the outer tube is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube. A spiral groove in which the wall portion is embedded is provided, and further, the tube wall portion between the spiral grooves is formed in a thick tube wall portion interposed between the outer wall surfaces of the adjacent rising side wall portions of the inner belt-like material. It is characterized by being.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、軟質合成樹脂からなる内管の外周面に設けている硬質材料よりなる外管は、一定幅を有する底壁部の両側端に外方に向かって一定高さの立ち上がり側壁部を一体に形成してなる外向きに開口した断面U字状の内側帯状材と、一定幅を有する頂壁部の両側端に内方に向かって垂下側壁部を一体に形成してなる内向きに開口した断面U字状の外側帯状材とからなり、内側帯状材の底壁部を上記内管に融着させた状態で内管の外周面に該内側帯状材を一定の巻きピッチでもって螺旋状に巻着していると共に、外側帯状材を上記隣り合う内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部間に跨がらせた状態で該内側帯状材と同一ピッチでもって螺旋巻きしてその両側垂下側壁部を立ち上がり側壁部の内壁面に係合させた構造を有しているので、外管によって全長に亘り強固な耐圧強度を維持することができるのは勿論、管に引張力が作用しても、内管上に螺旋状に巻着している外管における内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部の内側面に該立ち上がり側壁部に対向した外側帯状材の垂下側壁部の内側面が管の長さ方向に順次重なりあった状態で係合しているから、これらの内側帯状材と外側帯状材からなる外管が管の長さ方向に伸長することはない。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the outer tube made of the hard material provided on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube made of the soft synthetic resin has a constant height toward the outside at both side ends of the bottom wall portion having a certain width. An inner strip with an U-shaped cross section that is formed by integrally forming a rising side wall portion and an outwardly opening side wall portion that is inwardly formed at both ends of the top wall portion having a certain width. The inner strip is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube with the bottom wall portion of the inner strip being fused to the inner tube. Is wound in a spiral shape with a winding pitch of the inner belt-like material and spirally wound with the same pitch as the inner belt-like material in a state where the outer belt-like material is straddled between the rising side wall portions of the adjacent inner belt-like materials. It has a structure in which the both side hanging side wall portions are engaged with the inner wall surface of the rising side wall portion. The outer tube can maintain a strong compressive strength over the entire length, and of course, even if a tensile force is applied to the tube, the inner strip in the outer tube is spirally wound on the inner tube. Since the inner side surface of the hanging side wall portion of the outer belt-shaped member facing the rising side wall portion is engaged with the inner side surface of the rising side wall portion in the state of being sequentially overlapped in the length direction of the pipe, And the outer tube | pipe which consists of an outer side strip | belt-shaped material does not extend | expand in the length direction of a pipe | tube.

従って、軟質合成樹脂からなる内管を含む管全体が管軸方向に伸びるのを阻止されて無理な伸長による内管の破損をなくすることができると共に、管内に大きな流体圧が作用しても、伸びが生じない硬質の外管によって内管が膨脹するのを抑制することができ、排水管や給水管、或いは、継手管等として長期の使用に供することができる。   Accordingly, the entire pipe including the inner pipe made of the soft synthetic resin is prevented from extending in the pipe axis direction, so that the inner pipe can be prevented from being damaged due to excessive extension, and even if a large fluid pressure acts on the pipe. Further, expansion of the inner pipe can be suppressed by a hard outer pipe that does not cause elongation, and it can be used for a long time as a drain pipe, a water supply pipe, a joint pipe, or the like.

さらに、管を屈曲させた場合には、凸円弧状に湾曲する外側管壁部側においては、外管の内側帯状材における螺旋方向に一巻き状に巻回している帯状材部とこの帯状材部に隣接して該帯状材部からさらに一巻き状に巻回している帯状材部との対向する立ち上がり側壁部が、これらの帯状材部間に跨がっている外側帯状材における両側垂下側壁部の対向する内壁面の基端部を支点として、該基端部に係合している先端から基端に向かって互いに接近する方向に傾動し、その傾動に伴ってこれらの対向する立ち上がり側壁部間の内管の管壁部分が圧縮されると共に、立ち上がり側壁部間に跨がっている外側帯状材が、その両側垂下側壁部の先端を対向する立ち上がり側壁部の基端部内壁面から離間させながら凸円弧状の湾曲面に沿って湾曲し、外側管壁部を円滑に凸円弧状に湾曲させることができる。   Further, when the tube is bent, on the side of the outer tube wall that curves in a convex arc shape, a strip-shaped member portion wound in a spiral shape in the spiral direction of the inner strip-shaped member of the outer tube and the strip-shaped member Both side-hanging side walls in the outer belt-like material in which the rising side wall portion facing the belt-like material portion that is further wound around the belt-like material portion adjacent to the belt portion extends between these belt-like material portions Tilt in the direction approaching each other from the front end engaged with the base end portion toward the base end, with the base end portion of the inner wall surface facing the part as a fulcrum, and these opposing rising side walls with the tilt The inner wall of the inner tube between the two parts is compressed, and the outer belt-like material straddling between the rising side wall parts is separated from the inner wall surface of the base end part of the rising side wall part facing the tip of the both side hanging side wall parts. Curved along the curved surface of the convex arc Can be curved wall portion to smooth convex arcuate.

一方、凹円弧状に湾曲する内側管壁部においては、可撓性を有する柔軟な内管の湾曲に伴って外管の内側帯状材における螺旋方向に一巻き状に巻回している帯状材部とこの帯状材部に隣接して該帯状材部からさらに一巻き状に巻回している帯状材部とにおける対向する立ち上がり側壁部が、これらの立ち上がり側壁部間に亘って跨がっている外側帯状材の垂下側壁部の内壁面先端部に係合状態で当接している基端部を支点として当接したその基端から先端に向かって互いに接近する方向に傾動し、その傾動に従って外側帯状材が凹円弧状の湾曲面に沿って湾曲し、内管に皺などを生じさせることなく内側管壁部を円滑に凹円弧状に湾曲せることができる。   On the other hand, in the inner tube wall portion curved in a concave arc shape, the strip-shaped member portion wound in a spiral in the spiral direction of the inner strip-shaped material of the outer tube with the bending of the flexible inner tube having flexibility. And the opposite side wall portion of the belt-shaped material portion that is wound around the belt-shaped material portion adjacently to the belt-shaped material portion, and the outside extends across the rising side wall portions. Tilt in the direction approaching each other from the base end abutting with the base end portion in contact with the front end portion of the inner wall surface of the hanging side wall portion of the belt-like material as a fulcrum, and according to the tilt, the outer band shape The material is curved along a concave arcuate curved surface, and the inner tube wall can be smoothly curved into a concave arc without causing wrinkles or the like in the inner tube.

請求項2に係る発明によれば、上記硬質材料よりなる外管において、外側帯状材の垂下側壁部の高さと内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部の高さとを略等しい高さに形成していると共に、垂下側壁部の先端に、立ち上がり側壁部の内壁面に摺動可能に係合した突条を設けてあり、立ち上がり側壁部の先端に、垂下側壁部の内壁面に摺動可能に係合した突条を設けているので、内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部と、この立ち上がり側壁部に対向した外側帯状材の垂下側壁部とを略全高に亘って重ね合わせた状態で接合させることができると共に、管に引張力が作用した場合には、その引張力によって内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部や外側帯状材の垂下側壁部を管の長さ方向に移動させることなく、内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部の先端に設けている突条と外側帯状材の垂下側壁部の先端に設けている突条を介して、互いに重ね合わせ状に係合した状態を維持して管全体がその長さ方向に伸長するの強固に阻止することができ、軟質合成樹脂からなる内管に引張力を殆ど作用させることなく安定した形態を維持することができる。   According to the invention according to claim 2, in the outer tube made of the hard material, the height of the hanging side wall portion of the outer belt-shaped material and the height of the rising side wall portion of the inner belt-shaped material are formed to be substantially equal. The protrusion of the hanging side wall is slidably engaged with the inner wall surface of the rising side wall, and the tip of the rising side wall is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the hanging side wall. Since the ridges are provided, the rising side wall portion of the inner band-shaped material and the hanging side wall portion of the outer band-shaped material facing the rising side wall portion can be joined in a state of being overlapped over substantially the entire height, When a tensile force is applied to the tube, the tensile force causes the rising side wall portion of the inner band member to move without moving the rising side wall portion of the inner band member or the hanging side wall portion of the outer band member in the length direction of the tube. Projection provided at the tip And the protruding portion provided at the tip of the hanging side wall portion of the outer belt-like material, it is possible to firmly prevent the entire tube from extending in the length direction while maintaining the state of being engaged with each other in a superposed manner. It is possible to maintain a stable form with almost no tensile force acting on the inner tube made of a soft synthetic resin.

なお、硬質材料よりなる上記外管において、請求項2に係る発明は、上記のように外側帯状材の垂下側壁部の高さと内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部の高さとを略等しい高さに形成しているが、請求項3に記載した発明のように、外側帯状材の垂下側壁部の高さと内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部の高さとを異なるように形成しておいても、上記同様な作用効果を奏することができる。また、上記外管を形成する硬質材としては、請求項4に記載したように、硬質合成樹脂材であっても金属材であってもよく、硬質合成樹脂材からなる場合には、押出成形によって外管の上記内外帯状材を形成することができ、金属材からなる場合には、一定幅の帯板を屈曲して上記内外帯状材を形成すればよい。   In the outer tube made of a hard material, the invention according to claim 2 forms the height of the hanging side wall portion of the outer belt-like material and the height of the rising side wall portion of the inner belt-like material as described above. However, as in the invention described in claim 3, even if the height of the hanging side wall portion of the outer belt-like material is different from the height of the rising side wall portion of the inner belt-like material, the same as above. An effect can be produced. Further, the hard material forming the outer tube may be a hard synthetic resin material or a metal material as described in claim 4, and when it is made of a hard synthetic resin material, extrusion molding is performed. The inner and outer belt-shaped members of the outer tube can be formed. When the inner and outer belt-shaped members are made of a metal material, the inner and outer belt-shaped members can be formed by bending a band plate having a constant width.

請求項5に係る発明によれば、上記内管の内周面を全長に亘って同一径の滑らかな面に形成しているので、排水管や給水管等に使用した場合には水の円滑な流動を可能にすることができるのは勿論、上記内管の外周面に外管における内側帯状材の底壁部を埋入させた螺旋溝を設けていると共に、この螺旋溝間の内管管壁部、即ち、先に一巻きした螺旋溝部と次に一巻きした螺旋溝部との間の内管管壁部を、内側帯状材の隣り合う内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部の外壁面間に介在させた肉厚管壁部に形成しているので、内管の最も弱体部が肉厚によって補強された構造となって管に引張力や圧縮力、曲げ力、さらには大きな内圧が作用しても、該管壁部に損傷や破損、或いは皺寄せなどを生じさせることなく長期の使用に供することができる。   According to the invention which concerns on Claim 5, since the inner peripheral surface of the said inner pipe is formed in the smooth surface of the same diameter over the full length, when it uses for a drain pipe, a water supply pipe, etc., smoothness of water As a matter of course, a spiral groove in which the bottom wall portion of the inner strip in the outer pipe is embedded is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe, and the inner pipe between the spiral grooves is provided. The inner wall of the tube wall, i.e., between the spiral groove that has been wound once and the spiral groove that has been wound next, between the outer wall surfaces of the rising side wall portions of the adjacent inner belt members of the inner belt member. Since it is formed on the wall of the thick wall, it has a structure in which the weakest part of the inner pipe is reinforced by the wall thickness, and tensile, compressive, bending, and even large internal pressure acts on the pipe. However, the tube wall can be used for a long time without causing damage, breakage, or wrinkling.

本発明耐圧管の一部を断面した側面図。The side view which carried out the cross section of some pressure-resistant pipes of this invention. その一部分の拡大縦断側面図。The enlarged vertical side view of the part. 耐圧管を湾曲させた状態の一部を断面した側面図。The side view which carried out the cross section of a part of the state which curved the pressure | voltage resistant tube. 製造方法を説明するための一部を断面した簡略側面図。The simplified side view which carried out the cross section of a part for demonstrating a manufacturing method. 本発明耐圧管の別な実施例を示す一部分の拡大縦断側面図。The one part expanded vertical side view which shows another Example of this invention pressure-resistant pipe | tube. 本発明耐圧管のさらに別な実施例を示す一部分の拡大縦断側面図。The partial expanded vertical side view which shows another Example of this invention pressure-resistant pipe | tube.

次に、本発明耐圧管の具体的な実施の形態を図面について説明すると、図1は一部を断面した耐圧管の側面図、図2はその一部分の拡大縦断側面図であって、耐圧管は内周面が全長に同一径の滑らかな面に形成されている軟質合成樹脂からなる長尺円筒形状の内管1と、この内管1の外周面に該外周面を被覆するようにして設けられている硬質材からなる外管2とから構成されている。   Next, a specific embodiment of the pressure tube of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view of a pressure tube partially cut away, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical side view of a part of the pressure tube. The inner peripheral surface of the inner tube 1 is made of a soft synthetic resin formed on a smooth surface having the same diameter as the entire length, and the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube 1 is covered with the outer peripheral surface. An outer tube 2 made of a hard material is provided.

上記内管1を形成している軟質合成樹脂材としては、軟質のポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂等のポリオレフィン系樹脂またはポリ塩化ビニル樹脂等の樹脂材を使用することができ、この軟質合成樹脂材によって一定厚みを有する管壁の外周面に一定幅と一定深さを有する螺旋溝3を一定のピッチでもって全長に亘って連続的に形成してなる内管1を形成している。従って、螺旋溝3の溝底と内管1の内周面との間の管壁部は、薄肉管壁部1aに形成されている一方、管の長さ方向に隣り合う螺旋溝部間の管壁部、即ち、螺旋溝3における一巻き状の螺旋溝部3aとこの螺旋溝部3aに隣接する次の一巻き状の螺旋溝部3aとの間の螺旋状管壁部は肉厚管壁部1bに形成されている。   As the soft synthetic resin material forming the inner pipe 1, a soft polyethylene resin, a polyolefin resin such as a polypropylene resin, or a resin material such as a polyvinyl chloride resin can be used. An inner pipe 1 is formed by continuously forming a spiral groove 3 having a constant width and a constant depth over the entire length at a constant pitch on the outer peripheral surface of a pipe wall having a constant thickness. Accordingly, the tube wall portion between the groove bottom of the spiral groove 3 and the inner peripheral surface of the inner tube 1 is formed in the thin tube wall portion 1a, while the tube between the spiral groove portions adjacent to each other in the length direction of the tube. The wall portion, that is, the spiral tube wall portion between the one-turn spiral groove portion 3a in the spiral groove 3 and the next one-turn spiral groove portion 3a adjacent to the spiral groove portion 3a becomes the thick tube wall portion 1b. Is formed.

上記外管2を形成している硬質材としては、上記内管1と同種である硬質のポリオレフィン系樹脂やポリ塩化ビニル樹脂等の硬質合成樹脂材を使用しているが、金属製板材からなる硬質材を使用して外管2を形成してもよい。この外管2は、上記内管1の螺旋溝3の溝幅に等しい一定幅を有する一定厚みの帯状の底壁部4aにおける幅方向の両側端に、この両側端から外方に向かって該底壁部4aに対して略直角に屈折した状態で一定高さの立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bを一体に形成してなる外向きに開口した断面U字状の内側帯状材4と、一定幅と一定厚みを有する帯状の頂壁部5aの両側端に、この両側端から内方に向かって該頂壁部5aに対して略直角に屈折した状態で上記内側帯状材4の立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bと略等しい高さの垂下側壁部5b、5bを一体に形成してなる内向きに開口した断面U字状の外側帯状材5とから構成されている。   As the hard material forming the outer tube 2, a hard synthetic resin material such as a hard polyolefin-based resin or polyvinyl chloride resin, which is the same as the inner tube 1, is used. The outer tube 2 may be formed using a hard material. The outer tube 2 is formed on both side ends in the width direction of the strip-shaped bottom wall portion 4a having a constant width equal to the groove width of the spiral groove 3 of the inner tube 1 and outward from the both side ends. An inner strip 4 having a U-shaped cross-section that is formed by integrally forming rising side wall portions 4b and 4b having a constant height in a state of being refracted substantially at right angles to the bottom wall portion 4a, The rising side wall portion 4b of the inner strip-shaped member 4 is refracted at substantially right angles to the top wall portion 5a from both side ends inwardly from both side ends of the belt-like top wall portion 5a having a certain thickness. It is composed of an outer belt-shaped member 5 having a U-shaped cross section that is opened inward and formed by integrally forming hanging side wall portions 5b, 5b having a height substantially equal to 4b.

詳しくは、上記外向きに開口している断面U字状の内側帯状材4は、その底壁部4aを内管1における上記螺旋溝3に嵌め込んでこの螺旋溝3に該螺旋溝3と同一ピッチでもって螺旋状に巻装してその外底面を螺旋溝3の溝底面に融着により一体に固着していると共に立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bを螺旋溝3から管軸に直交する外方に向かって突出させている。この突出端、即ち、両側立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bの先端にはこれらの立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bの対向する内壁面に向かって突条4c、4cを突設している。   Specifically, the inner strip 4 having a U-shaped cross section that opens outwardly is fitted into the spiral groove 3 of the inner tube 1 at the bottom wall portion 4a, and the spiral groove 3 and the spiral groove 3 are inserted into the spiral groove 3. The outer bottom surface of the spiral groove 3 is fixed to the groove bottom surface of the spiral groove 3 by fusing with the same pitch in a spiral shape, and the rising side walls 4b and 4b are outward from the spiral groove 3 perpendicular to the tube axis. It protrudes toward At the protruding ends, that is, at the tips of the both side rising side wall portions 4b, 4b, ridges 4c, 4c are protruded toward the inner wall surfaces facing these rising side wall portions 4b, 4b.

一方、上記内向きに開口している断面U字状の外側帯状材5は、内管1上に螺旋状に巻着している上記隣り合う内側帯状材4の立ち上がり側壁部4b、4b間に跨がった状態で該内側帯状材4と同一ピッチでもって螺旋巻きされてその両側垂下側壁部5b、5bを対向する内側帯状材4の立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bの内壁面に接離可能に且つ摺動可能に係合させている。   On the other hand, the outer band member 5 having a U-shaped cross section that opens inwardly is formed between the rising side wall portions 4b and 4b of the adjacent inner band members 4 wound spirally on the inner tube 1. It is spirally wound at the same pitch as the inner strip 4 in a straddling state so that the side wall portions 5b, 5b on both sides can be brought into and out of contact with the inner wall surfaces of the rising side walls 4b, 4b of the inner strip 4 facing each other. And it is slidably engaged.

具体的には、内側帯状材4における螺旋方向に一巻きされている帯状材部41における一方の立ち上がり側壁部4bと、この一巻き状の内側帯状材部41に隣接して該帯状材部41から連続して一巻きされている内側帯状材部41における他方の立ち上がり側壁部4bとの先端間、即ち、内管1における上記肉厚管壁部1bを介して対向している立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bの先端間に外側帯状材5の頂壁部5aを架設して、該頂壁部5aの幅方向の両側端部内面を上記隣接する立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bの先端に当接、受止させていると共に、これらの立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bを跨ぐようにして両側垂下側壁部5b、5bを上記隣接する上向き開口の断面U字状の内側帯状材部41、41内に介入させて該両側垂下側壁部5b、5bの対向内壁面を立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bの内壁面にそれぞれ重ね合わせ、垂下側壁部5b、5bの先端に突設している突条5cを対向する立ち上がり側壁部4bの内壁面基端部に接離可能に且つ摺動可能に当接させている。   Specifically, one rising side wall portion 4b of the belt-shaped material portion 41 wound in the spiral direction in the inner belt-shaped material 4 and the belt-shaped material portion 41 adjacent to this one-rolled inner belt-shaped material portion 41. The rising side wall part 4b facing the other side of the rising side wall part 4b of the inner belt-like material part 41 wound continuously from the other side, that is, through the thick pipe wall part 1b in the inner tube 1 4b, the top wall portion 5a of the outer belt-shaped member 5 is laid, and the inner surfaces of both end portions in the width direction of the top wall portion 5a are brought into contact with and received by the tips of the adjacent rising side wall portions 4b and 4b. In addition, the suspended side wall portions 5b, 5b are inserted into the inner strip-like material portions 41, 41 having a U-shaped cross section of the adjacent upward opening so as to straddle the rising side wall portions 4b, 4b. The opposing inner wall surfaces of the side wall portions 5b, 5b are overlapped with the inner wall surfaces of the rising side wall portions 4b, 4b, respectively. In addition, the ridge 5c protruding from the tips of the hanging side wall portions 5b, 5b is brought into contact with and slidable on the base end portion of the inner wall surface of the opposing rising side wall portion 4b.

外側帯状材5の頂壁部5aの幅は、上記隣り合う内側帯状材部41、41の一方の立ち上がり側壁部4bとこの立ち上がり側壁部4bに対向する他方の立ち上がり側壁部4bとの間の間隔よりも広く形成されていて、その両側端から内方に突出する上記両側垂下側壁部5b、5bにより上記対向する立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bを挟み込んで、これらの垂下側壁部5b、5bの内側壁面をそれぞれ立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bの内側壁面に対向させていると共に、両側垂下側壁部5b、5bの先端に対向する立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bに向かって突条5c、5cを突設してあり、この突条5cを対向する立ち上がり側壁部4bの内壁面における基端部に上述したように摺動可能に係合させている一方、立ち上がり側壁部4bの先端に設けている上記突条4cを対向する垂下側壁部5bの内壁面における基端部に摺動可能に係合させている。   The width of the top wall portion 5a of the outer belt-shaped member 5 is the distance between one rising side wall portion 4b of the adjacent inner band-shaped material portions 41, 41 and the other rising side wall portion 4b opposite to the rising side wall portion 4b. Are formed wider than both side hanging side wall portions 5b, 5b projecting inward from both side ends thereof, and the opposite rising side wall portions 4b, 4b are sandwiched between the inner side wall surfaces of these hanging side wall portions 5b, 5b. Are opposed to the inner wall surfaces of the rising side wall portions 4b and 4b, respectively, and the ridges 5c and 5c are projected toward the rising side wall portions 4b and 4b opposite to the tips of the side wall hanging side wall portions 5b and 5b. The ridge 5c is slidably engaged with the proximal end portion of the inner wall surface of the rising side wall portion 4b facing each other as described above, while the ridge 4c provided at the tip of the rising side wall portion 4b is provided. Slide to the base end of the inner wall of the opposite hanging wall 5b It is not possible engaged.

このように構成した耐圧管に管の長さ方向(軸心方向)に引張力が作用すると、内管1は軟質合成樹脂よりなるので引っ張りによって伸長可能であるが、この内管1の外周面を被覆している内外帯状材4、5からなる外管2において、外向きに開口した断面U字状の内側帯状材4の底壁部4aが内管1の外周面に設けている螺旋溝3内に嵌着、固定していると共に、内向きに開口した断面U字状の外側帯状材5は内管1に一巻き状に巻回している内側帯状材部41とこの内側帯状材部41に引き続いて一巻き状に巻回している内側帯状材部41間上に跨がって状態で配設されてその両側垂下側壁部5b、5bをこれらの隣り合う内側帯状材部41、41の互いに対向する立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bにそれぞれ突条4c、5cを介して重なるように係合させているので、上記引張力は互いに係合した立ち上がり側壁部4bと垂下側壁部5bを介して内側帯状材4の底壁部4aと外側帯状材5の頂壁部5aとにこれらの底壁部4aと頂壁部5aとを管の長さ方向である幅方向に伸長させようとする力として作用することになるが、内外帯状材4、5は硬質材によって形成されているから引張力が作用しても伸長することはなく、従って、管全体が伸長することなく一定の管長を維持する。   When a tensile force acts on the pressure tube constructed as described above in the length direction (axial direction) of the tube, the inner tube 1 is made of a soft synthetic resin and can be extended by pulling. In the outer tube 2 composed of the inner and outer belt-shaped members 4 and 5 that cover the outer surface of the inner tube 1, the bottom groove 4 a of the inner belt-shaped member 4 having an U-shaped cross section that opens outward is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube 1 The outer band member 5 having a U-shaped cross section that is fitted and fixed in the inner ring 3 and that opens inwardly is an inner band member part 41 wound around the inner tube 1 and the inner band member part. 41 is arranged in a state straddling the space between the inner belt-like material portions 41 wound in a single winding shape, and the side wall portions 5b, 5b on both sides thereof are adjacent to the inner belt-like material portions 41, 41 adjacent to each other. Are engaged with the rising side wall portions 4b and 4b facing each other via the protrusions 4c and 5c, respectively. The force is applied to the bottom wall portion 4a of the inner strip member 4 and the top wall portion 5a of the outer strip member 5 via the rising side wall portion 4b and the hanging side wall portion 5b which are engaged with each other, and the bottom wall portion 4a and the top wall portion 5a. However, since the inner and outer belt-shaped members 4 and 5 are formed of a hard material, they extend even when a tensile force is applied. Thus, the entire tube maintains a constant tube length without stretching.

さらに、この耐圧管に軸心方向に圧縮力が作用しても、上記互いに立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bと垂下側壁部5b、5bとを係合させている上記内外帯状材4、5によって管が収縮するのを阻止され、一定の管長を維持することができる。   Furthermore, even if a compressive force acts on the pressure tube in the axial direction, the inner and outer strip members 4 and 5 that engage the rising side wall portions 4b and 4b and the hanging side wall portions 5b and 5b are connected to each other. It is prevented from contracting and can maintain a constant tube length.

また、図3に示すように耐圧管を湾曲させると、凸円弧状に湾曲する外側管壁部側には引張力が発生する一方、凹円弧状に湾曲する内側管壁部側には圧縮力が発生するが、上述したようにこの耐圧管は殆ど伸長することはないから、凸円弧状に湾曲する外側管壁部においては、内管1の外周面に螺旋状に巻着している外管2の内側帯状材4における螺旋方向に一巻き状に巻回している帯状材部41とこの帯状材部41に隣接して該帯状材部41からさらに一巻き状に巻回している帯状材部41との対向する立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bが、これらの帯状材部41、41間に跨がっている外側帯状材5における両側垂下側壁部5b、5bの対向する内壁面の基端部を支点としてその先端から基端に向かって互いに接近する方向に傾動し、その傾動に伴ってこれらの対向する立ち上がり側壁部4b、4b間の外壁面基部間に介在している軟質合成樹脂よりなる内管1の肉厚管壁部1bが圧縮変形しながら内管1の外側管壁部が凸円弧状に湾曲すると共に、外管2においては上記立ち上がり側壁部4b、4b間に跨がっている外側帯状材5が、その両側垂下側壁部5b、5bの先端を対向する立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bの基端部内壁面から僅かに離間させながら凸円弧状の湾曲面に沿って湾曲する。   Further, when the pressure resistant tube is curved as shown in FIG. 3, a tensile force is generated on the outer tube wall side curved in a convex arc shape, while a compressive force is generated on the inner tube wall side curved in a concave arc shape. However, as described above, since the pressure-resistant tube hardly extends, the outer tube wall portion curved in a convex arc shape is spirally wound around the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube 1. A strip-shaped material portion 41 wound in a spiral in the spiral direction in the inner strip-shaped material 4 of the tube 2 and a strip-shaped material wound in a further wound form from the strip-shaped material portion 41 adjacent to the strip-shaped material portion 41. The rising side wall portions 4b, 4b facing the portion 41 are proximal end portions of the inner wall surfaces facing the both side hanging side wall portions 5b, 5b in the outer strip material 5 straddling between the strip material portions 41, 41. Tilted in the direction of approaching each other from the tip to the base, using the fulcrum as a fulcrum, and facing each other with the tilt The thick tube wall portion 1b of the inner tube 1 made of a soft synthetic resin interposed between the outer wall base portions between the raised side wall portions 4b and 4b is compressed and deformed, and the outer tube wall portion of the inner tube 1 is in a convex arc shape. In the outer tube 2, the outer belt-shaped member 5 straddling between the rising side wall portions 4 b and 4 b is formed on the rising side wall portions 4 b and 4 b facing the tips of the both side hanging side wall portions 5 b and 5 b. It curves along a convex arcuate curved surface while being slightly separated from the inner wall surface of the base end.

一方、凹円弧状に湾曲する内側管壁部においては、柔軟な内管1の該内側管壁部が凹円弧条に湾曲するに従ってこの内管1の外周面に螺旋状に巻着している内側帯状材4の底壁部4aが湾曲面の接線方向に変動して内管1の肉厚管壁部1bを挟んで対向した隣接する帯状材部41、41の対向する立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bが、これらの立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bの内壁面基端部に係合させている外側帯状材5の両側垂下側壁部5b、5bの先端突条5c、5cを支点として先端に向かって互いに接近する方向に傾動し、立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bの先端突条4c、4cが外側帯状材5の両側垂下側壁部5b、5bの対向する内壁面基端部からそれぞれ離間しながら且つ外側帯状材部5における隣接する頂壁部5a、5aがその間の間隔部を狭めながら凹円弧状の湾曲面に沿って湾曲する。   On the other hand, in the inner tube wall portion curved in a concave arc shape, the inner tube wall portion of the flexible inner tube 1 is spirally wound around the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube 1 as it curves into the concave arc strip. The bottom wall portion 4a of the inner strip member 4 fluctuates in the tangential direction of the curved surface, and the adjacent rising strip portions 41b of the adjacent strip member portions 41, 41 facing each other across the thick tube wall portion 1b of the inner tube 1; 4b are mutually facing toward the tip with the tip ridges 5c and 5c of both side hanging side wall portions 5b and 5b of the outer belt-like member 5 engaged with the inner wall base end portions of the rising side wall portions 4b and 4b as fulcrums. Tilt in the approaching direction, the leading end ridges 4c, 4c of the rising side wall portions 4b, 4b are separated from the opposite inner wall base end portions of the both side hanging side wall portions 5b, 5b of the outer side band member 5, and the outer side band members Adjacent top wall portions 5a, 5a in the portion 5 are curved along a concave arcuate curved surface while narrowing the interval portion therebetween.

この際、内側帯状材4における上記隣接する帯状材部41、41の立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bの基部間の間隔は、これらの立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bに跨がっている外側帯状材5における両側垂下側壁部5b、5bによって直状の管の場合と同じ間隔に保持されているので、この間隔部に存在している上記肉厚管壁部1bには殆ど圧縮力や引張力が作用しなく、従って、内管1が破損したり皺が寄ったりすることなく、内管1の内周面を全長に亘って滑らかな面に保持して排水時等においては円滑に流動させることができる。また、硬質材よりなる外管によって優れた耐圧潰強度を発揮することができる。   At this time, the interval between the base portions of the rising side wall portions 4b and 4b of the adjacent band-like material portions 41 and 41 in the inner side band material 4 is the same as that in the outer side band material 5 straddling the rising side wall portions 4b and 4b. Since both side wall portions 5b and 5b hold the same interval as in the case of a straight pipe, almost no compressive force or tensile force acts on the above-mentioned thick tube wall portion 1b existing in this interval portion. Therefore, the inner pipe 1 can be kept smooth on its entire length without causing the inner pipe 1 to be damaged or wrinkled, and can flow smoothly during drainage or the like. . Further, an excellent crushing strength can be exhibited by the outer tube made of a hard material.

次に、上記のように構成した可撓性を有する耐圧管の製造方法を図4に基づいて簡単に説明すると、まず、幅方向の中央部に一定幅と深さを有する溝31を設けた一定幅と一定厚みを有する半溶融状態の軟質合成樹脂よりなる軟質帯状材10を成形ノズル(図示せず)から押し出しながら周知のように成形回転軸9上に、先行する軟質帯状材部の一側端面に後続する軟質帯状材部の他側端面を接合させて一体に融着させながら一定のピッチでもって螺旋状に巻回することにより、内径が全長に亘って同一径で外周面に上記溝31を螺旋方向に連続させてなる螺旋溝3を有し、且つその螺旋溝3の下方部が薄肉管壁部1aとなり溝を設けていない部分が肉厚管壁部1bに形成された内管1を形成していくと共に、別な成形ノズル(図示せず)から硬質合成樹脂よりなる一定幅を有する底壁部4aの両側端に上方に向かって先端対向面に突条4cを有する一定高さの立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bを突設してなる断面U字状の硬質帯状材40を押し出しながら内管1の螺旋溝3内に底壁部4aが嵌入するように内管1上に上記と同一ピッチでもって螺旋状に巻回することにより、底壁部4aの外底面が螺旋溝3の溝底に一体に融着し、且つ両側の立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bが螺旋溝3内から内管1の外周面上に突設してなる外向きに開口した断面U字状の内側帯状材4を連続的に形成する。   Next, the manufacturing method of the flexible pressure-resistant tube configured as described above will be briefly described with reference to FIG. 4. First, a groove 31 having a constant width and depth is provided at the center in the width direction. As is well known, one of the preceding soft belt portions is formed on the molding rotating shaft 9 while extruding a soft strip material 10 made of a soft synthetic resin in a semi-molten state having a constant width and a constant thickness from a molding nozzle (not shown). The other end face of the soft strip material portion following the side end face is joined and fused together to be spirally wound at a constant pitch, so that the inner diameter is the same diameter over the entire length and the outer peripheral face is The spiral groove 3 is formed by continuously forming the groove 31 in the spiral direction, and the lower portion of the spiral groove 3 is a thin-walled tube wall 1a and a portion where no groove is provided is formed in the thick-walled tube wall 1b. As the tube 1 is formed, a hard synthetic resin is formed from another molding nozzle (not shown). A hard band with a U-shaped cross-section formed by protruding rising side wall portions 4b and 4b having a fixed height with protrusions 4c on the opposite surfaces of the tip toward the upper side at both ends of the bottom wall portion 4a having a certain width. An outer bottom surface of the bottom wall portion 4a is formed by spirally winding the material 40 on the inner tube 1 at the same pitch as described above so that the bottom wall portion 4a is fitted into the spiral groove 3 of the inner tube 1 while extruding the material 40. Is integrally fused to the groove bottom of the spiral groove 3, and the rising side wall portions 4b, 4b on both sides project outwardly from the spiral groove 3 onto the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube 1 and have an outwardly open U-shaped cross section. The inner strip 4 is continuously formed.

さらに、この内側帯状材4に後続してさらに別な成形ノズル(図示せず)から硬質合成樹脂よりなる一定幅を有する頂壁部5aの両側端に下方に向かって先端対向面に突条5cを有する一定高さの垂下側壁部5b、5bを突設してなる断面下向きU字状の硬質帯状材50を押し出しながら、上記内側帯状材4における先に螺旋状に一巻きした帯状材部41とこの帯状材部41に引き続いて次に一巻きした帯状材部41との上記内管1の肉厚管壁部1bを挟んで対向している立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bの先端間に頂壁部5aを架設すると共に両側垂下側壁部5b、5bをこれらの立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bに跨がらせた状態にして上記硬質帯状材40と同一ピッチでもって螺旋状に巻回することにより、内管1の肉厚管壁部1bを挟んで対向している上記内側帯状材4における隣接する帯状材部41、41の立ち上がり側壁部4b、4bの内壁面にそれぞれ上記垂下側壁部5b、5bを重ね合わせた状態で係合させた外側帯状材5を連続的に形成し、これらの内外帯状材4、5によって軟質合成樹脂よりなる内管1上に硬質外管2を形成してなる耐圧管を製造する。   Further, a ridge 5c on the tip-facing surface is directed downward from both side ends of the top wall portion 5a having a certain width made of a hard synthetic resin from another molding nozzle (not shown) following the inner band member 4. A strip-shaped material portion 41 spirally wound first in the inner strip-shaped material 4 while extruding a downward U-shaped hard strip-shaped material 50 formed by protruding hanging wall portions 5b, 5b having a certain height. And the top wall between the tips of the rising side wall portions 4b and 4b facing the strip-shaped material portion 41 that has been wound next to the strip-shaped material portion 41 with the thick-walled tube wall portion 1b of the inner tube 1 therebetween. By laying the part 5a and spirally winding it with the same pitch as the hard band member 40 with the side wall parts 5b and 5b on both sides straddling the rising side wall parts 4b and 4b, Adjacent strips of the inner strip 4 facing each other across the thick wall 1b of the tube 1 41 and 41 are continuously formed with outer band members 5 engaged with the inner wall surfaces of the rising side wall parts 4b and 4b in a state where the hanging side wall parts 5b and 5b are overlapped with each other. 5 is used to manufacture a pressure resistant tube in which a hard outer tube 2 is formed on an inner tube 1 made of a soft synthetic resin.

以上の実施例においては、軟質合成樹脂からなる内管1として、その管壁の外周面に一定幅と一定深さを有する螺旋溝3を設けてこの螺旋溝3に外管2における断面U字状の内側帯状材4の底壁部4aを嵌合状態で融着させているが、このような螺旋溝3を設けることなく、図5、図6に示すように、内管1を内外周面が全長に亘って平滑な面にした一定厚みに形成し、この内管1の外周面に上記外管2における内側帯状材4の底壁部4aの外底面を融着させておいてもよい。   In the above embodiment, as the inner tube 1 made of a soft synthetic resin, a spiral groove 3 having a constant width and a constant depth is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the tube wall, and a cross-sectional U-shape of the outer tube 2 is provided in the spiral groove 3. The bottom wall portion 4a of the inner belt-like material 4 is fused in a fitted state, but without providing such a spiral groove 3, the inner tube 1 is connected to the inner and outer circumferences as shown in FIGS. Even if the outer surface of the inner tube 1 is bonded to the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube 1 on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube 1, the outer surface of the inner tube 1 is fused. Good.

また、硬質合成樹脂からなる外管2において、内向きに開口した断面U字状の外側帯状材5の垂下側壁部5bの高さと内側帯状材4の立ち上がり側壁部4bの高さとを略等しい高さに形成しているが、上記図5に示すように内側帯状材4の立ち上がり側壁部4bの高さを外側帯状材5の垂下側壁部5bの高さよりも短くして、内側帯状材4の立ち上がり側壁部4bの先端に設けている突条4cをこの立ち上がり側壁部4bに重合状態で対向した外側帯状材5の垂下側壁部5bにおける長さ方向の中間部に摺動自在に係合させる一方、この外側帯状材5の垂下側壁部5bの先端に設けている突条5cをこの垂下側壁部5bに重合状態で対向した内側帯状材4の立ち上がり側壁部4bの基端部に係合させた耐圧管の構造としておいてもよい。   Further, in the outer tube 2 made of hard synthetic resin, the height of the hanging side wall portion 5b of the outer side strip member 5 having an U-shaped cross section that opens inward is substantially equal to the height of the rising side wall portion 4b of the inner side strip member 4. However, as shown in FIG. 5, the height of the rising side wall 4b of the inner band 4 is made shorter than the height of the hanging side wall 5b of the outer band 5, so that the inner band 4 While the protrusion 4c provided at the tip of the rising side wall portion 4b is slidably engaged with the intermediate portion in the length direction of the hanging side wall portion 5b of the outer strip 5 facing the rising side wall portion 4b in a superposed state. The protrusion 5c provided at the tip of the drooping side wall portion 5b of the outer band member 5 is engaged with the base end portion of the rising side wall portion 4b of the inner band member 4 facing the drooping side wall portion 5b in a superposed state. A pressure tube structure may be used.

また、上記図6に示すように、外側帯状材5の垂下側壁部5bの高さを内側帯状材4の立ち上がり側壁部4bの高さよりも短くして、内側帯状材4の立ち上がり側壁部4bの先端に設けている突条4cをこの立ち上がり側壁部4bに重合状態で対向した外側帯状材5の垂下側壁部5bの基端部に係合させる一方、(における長さ方向の中間部に摺動自在に係合させる一方、)この外側帯状材5の垂下側壁部5bの先端に設けている突条5cをこの垂下側壁部5bに重合状態で対向した内側帯状材4の立ち上がり側壁部4bにおける長さ方向の中間部に摺動自在に係合させた耐圧管の構造としておいてもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the height of the hanging side wall portion 5 b of the outer side band member 5 is made shorter than the height of the rising side wall portion 4 b of the inner side band member 4, so While the protrusion 4c provided at the tip is engaged with the base end portion of the hanging side wall portion 5b of the outer strip 5 facing the rising side wall portion 4b in a superposed state, it slides on the intermediate portion in the length direction While being freely engaged, the length of the ridge 5c provided at the tip of the hanging side wall portion 5b of the outer side band member 5 on the rising side wall portion 4b of the inner band member 4 facing the hanging side wall portion 5b in a superposed state. A pressure-resistant tube structure that is slidably engaged with an intermediate portion in the vertical direction may be used.

1 内管
2 外管
3 螺旋溝
4 内側帯状材
4a 底壁部
4b 立ち上がり側壁部
4c 突条
5 外側帯状材
5a 頂壁部
5b 垂下側壁部
5c 突条
1 Inner tube 2 Outer tube 3 Spiral groove 4 Inner strip
4a Bottom wall
4b Rising side wall
4c Projection 5 Outer strip
5a Top wall
5b Hanging wall
5c ridge

Claims (5)

軟質合成樹脂からなる内管と硬質材料からなる外管とからなり、外管は一定幅を有する底壁部の両側端に外方に向かって一定高さの立ち上がり側壁部を一体に形成してなる外向きに開口した断面U字状の内側帯状材と、一定幅を有する頂壁部の両側端に内方に向かって垂下側壁部を一体に形成してなる内向きに開口した断面U字状の外側帯状材とから構成されていて、内側帯状材の底壁部を上記内管に融着させた状態で内管の外周面に該内側帯状材を一定の巻きピッチでもって螺旋状に巻着していると共に、外側帯状材を上記隣り合う内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部間に跨がらせた状態で該内側帯状材と同一ピッチでもって螺旋巻きしてその両側垂下側壁部を内側帯状材の立ち上がれ壁部の内壁面に係合させていることを特徴とする可撓性を有する耐圧管。   It consists of an inner tube made of a soft synthetic resin and an outer tube made of a hard material, and the outer tube is integrally formed with rising wall portions of a certain height toward the outside on both sides of the bottom wall portion having a certain width. An inwardly-opening cross-sectional U-shape formed by integrally forming an inwardly-opening inner band-shaped member having a U-shaped cross-section and a side wall portion inwardly formed on both side ends of the top wall portion having a certain width. The outer strip is formed in a spiral shape with a constant winding pitch on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube in a state where the bottom wall of the inner strip is fused to the inner tube. While being wound, the outer side band-like material is spirally wound at the same pitch as the inner side band-like material in a state where the outer side band-like material is straddled between the rising side wall parts of the adjacent inner side band-like materials. The flexibility is characterized by the fact that it is engaged with the inner wall surface of the rising wall of the material Pressure-resistant tube. 外側帯状材の垂下側壁部の高さと内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部の高さとを略等しい高さに形成していると共に、垂下側壁部の先端に、立ち上がり側壁部の内壁面に摺動可能に係合した突条を設けてあり、立ち上がり側壁部の先端に、垂下側壁部の内壁面に摺動可能に係合した突条を設けていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の可撓性を有する耐圧管。   The height of the hanging side wall portion of the outer belt-like material and the height of the rising side wall portion of the inner belt-like material are formed to be substantially equal height, and can slide on the inner wall surface of the rising side wall portion at the tip of the hanging side wall portion. 2. The flexible protrusion according to claim 1, wherein an engaging protrusion is provided, and a protrusion that is slidably engaged with an inner wall surface of the hanging side wall is provided at a tip of the rising side wall. Pressure tube. 外側帯状材の垂下側壁部の高さと内側帯状材の立ち上がり側壁部の高さとを異なるように形成していると共に、垂下側壁部の先端に、立ち上がり側壁部の内壁面に摺動可能に係合した突条を設けてあり、立ち上がり側壁部の先端に、垂下側壁部の内壁面に摺動可能に係合した突条を設けていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の可撓性を有する耐圧管。   The height of the hanging side wall portion of the outer belt-like material and the height of the rising side wall portion of the inner belt-like material are different from each other, and slidably engages the inner wall surface of the rising side wall portion at the tip of the hanging side wall portion. 2. The flexibility according to claim 1, wherein a ridge that is slidably engaged with an inner wall surface of the hanging side wall portion is provided at a tip of the rising side wall portion. Having pressure tube. 外管は硬質合成樹脂材又は金属材からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の可撓性を有する耐圧管。   The flexible tube according to claim 1, wherein the outer tube is made of a hard synthetic resin material or a metal material. 内管はその内周面を全長に亘って同一径の滑らかな面に形成していると共に、外周面に外管における内側帯状材の底壁部を埋入させた螺旋溝を設けてあり、さらに、螺旋溝間の管壁部を内側帯状材の隣り合う立ち上がり側壁部の外壁面間に介在させた肉厚管壁部に形成していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の可撓性を有する耐圧管。   The inner tube is formed with a smooth surface of the same diameter over the entire length of the inner peripheral surface, and a spiral groove in which the bottom wall portion of the inner strip material in the outer tube is embedded in the outer peripheral surface, 2. The flexible tube according to claim 1, wherein the tube wall portion between the spiral grooves is formed on a thick tube wall portion interposed between the outer wall surfaces of the adjacent rising side wall portions of the inner strip member. Pressure tube.
JP2009021076A 2009-02-02 2009-02-02 Flexible pressure tube Active JP5350821B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009021076A JP5350821B2 (en) 2009-02-02 2009-02-02 Flexible pressure tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009021076A JP5350821B2 (en) 2009-02-02 2009-02-02 Flexible pressure tube

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2010175050A true JP2010175050A (en) 2010-08-12
JP5350821B2 JP5350821B2 (en) 2013-11-27

Family

ID=42706209

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2009021076A Active JP5350821B2 (en) 2009-02-02 2009-02-02 Flexible pressure tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5350821B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190142348A1 (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-16 Foreaider Co., Ltd. Smart pad and system thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5249909U (en) * 1975-10-07 1977-04-09
JPS58184384A (en) * 1982-04-05 1983-10-27 ジヨセフ・シ−・デイロン Flexible hose and its forming method
JPS5966080U (en) * 1982-10-26 1984-05-02 株式会社三晃製作所 flexible tube
JPS59180084U (en) * 1983-05-20 1984-12-01 大倉電機工業株式会社 A tube composed of a spiral body
JPS62172886U (en) * 1986-04-23 1987-11-02
JPS6369883U (en) * 1986-10-25 1988-05-11
JPH01283494A (en) * 1988-05-09 1989-11-15 Shoichi Ishikawa Flexible spiral tube and manufacture thereof
JPH0749180Y2 (en) * 1993-11-29 1995-11-13 長一 西村 Flexible coated high pressure hose
JPH07299879A (en) * 1994-05-02 1995-11-14 Tigers Polymer Corp Pressure-resistant / wear-resistant hose and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5249909U (en) * 1975-10-07 1977-04-09
JPS58184384A (en) * 1982-04-05 1983-10-27 ジヨセフ・シ−・デイロン Flexible hose and its forming method
JPS5966080U (en) * 1982-10-26 1984-05-02 株式会社三晃製作所 flexible tube
JPS59180084U (en) * 1983-05-20 1984-12-01 大倉電機工業株式会社 A tube composed of a spiral body
JPS62172886U (en) * 1986-04-23 1987-11-02
JPS6369883U (en) * 1986-10-25 1988-05-11
JPH01283494A (en) * 1988-05-09 1989-11-15 Shoichi Ishikawa Flexible spiral tube and manufacture thereof
JPH0749180Y2 (en) * 1993-11-29 1995-11-13 長一 西村 Flexible coated high pressure hose
JPH07299879A (en) * 1994-05-02 1995-11-14 Tigers Polymer Corp Pressure-resistant / wear-resistant hose and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190142348A1 (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-16 Foreaider Co., Ltd. Smart pad and system thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5350821B2 (en) 2013-11-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH07195593A (en) Synthetic resin bellows tube
JP2008307784A (en) Lining strip for existing pipe and lining method
JP5350821B2 (en) Flexible pressure tube
JP5567312B2 (en) Reinforcing member for spiral tube
JP4557680B2 (en) Drainage hose and manufacturing method thereof
JP6783611B2 (en) Band-shaped member for forming a spiral tube
JP3118582B2 (en) Resin tube
JP5350903B2 (en) Flexible pressure-resistant synthetic resin tube
JP6815823B2 (en) Band-shaped member for lining
JP6030881B2 (en) Corrugated plastic tube
JP3774205B2 (en) Insulated hose
JP5393019B2 (en) Synthetic resin connecting pipe and its manufacturing method
JP5703093B2 (en) Profile
JP2008014326A (en) Synthetic resin made flexible tube
JP2004251340A (en) Joiner
JP2009108988A (en) Flexible pressure-resisting synthetic resin pipe
JP2006248116A (en) Strip for lining established tube
JP5340798B2 (en) Manufacturing method for underground pipe
JP2021098364A (en) Tube rehabilitation member
JP2016003745A (en) Heat insulation hose
JP7355330B2 (en) Pipe rehabilitation components
JP7372631B2 (en) lining material
JP5475369B2 (en) Strip for spiral tube formation
JP7290252B2 (en) Pipe rehabilitation member
JP2015009557A (en) Lining method, lining structure, lining material

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20120116

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20130416

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20130515

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20130709

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20130820

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20130822

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5350821

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250