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JP2010030759A - Image forming device - Google Patents

Image forming device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010030759A
JP2010030759A JP2008196269A JP2008196269A JP2010030759A JP 2010030759 A JP2010030759 A JP 2010030759A JP 2008196269 A JP2008196269 A JP 2008196269A JP 2008196269 A JP2008196269 A JP 2008196269A JP 2010030759 A JP2010030759 A JP 2010030759A
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paper
air
image forming
fixing device
temperature
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Japanese (ja)
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Kazuyuki Nishimura
和之 西村
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming device having improved reliability by selecting blowing conditions adequate to the given condition of paper to suppress double feed or no feed of the paper. <P>SOLUTION: Surrounding air warmed by a fixing device 1 is passed through a duct 3 by a fan 4 and blown from an exhaust hole 5 provided in a paper feeder 2 toward bunched paper P to bring paper handling effects. An operation part 6 is provided on the upper part of a device body 20 for inputting information of the paper P stored in the paper feeder 2. A temperature and humidity sensor 7 is provided around the fixing device 1 for monitoring a temperature and humidity around the fixing device 1. A temperature and humidity sensor 8 is provided inside the paper feeder 2 for monitoring a temperature and humidity around the bunched paper P. Information obtained by the sensors is processed to select a more effective air intake configuration, namely, an air intake passage for the opening/closing operation of a shut-off valve 9 formed of a heat insulating material. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、複写機、ファクシミリ、プリンタ、これらの複合機などの画像形成装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus such as a copying machine, a facsimile machine, a printer, and a complex machine of these.

複写機などの画像形成装置においては、用紙給送装置に積載された用紙束に対して、ヒータによって温められた空気を吹き付けて、重送を防止する技術が知られている。   In an image forming apparatus such as a copying machine, a technique for preventing double feeding by blowing air heated by a heater to a sheet bundle loaded on a sheet feeding apparatus is known.

例えば、特許文献1や特許文献2に代表される、エア吹付け方式によれば、ダクト内に専用の加熱ヒータを設けることで、用紙給送装置内の用紙束に吹付けられる空気の温度を温め、効率の良い捌き効果を得て、重送を防止する。   For example, according to the air blowing method represented by Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the temperature of the air sprayed on the sheet bundle in the sheet feeding device can be reduced by providing a dedicated heater in the duct. Warm, get an efficient whispering effect and prevent double feeding.

特第3791581号公報Japanese Patent No. 3781581 特開2005-330079号公報JP 2005-330079

しかしながら、専用の加熱ヒータによる空気の加熱方式では、消費エネルギーが増大し、また、熱源が増設される事で、二酸化炭素の排出量も増加することが懸念される   However, the air heating method using a dedicated heater increases the energy consumption, and there is a concern that the amount of carbon dioxide emissions will increase due to the addition of a heat source.

本発明は、上記課題にかんがみてなしたものであり、定着排熱を効率良く吸出し、用紙捌きに利用することで、重送を低減させ、機器の信頼性向上を図り得る画像形成装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides an image forming apparatus capable of reducing the double feeding and improving the reliability of the apparatus by efficiently sucking out the fixing exhaust heat and using it for paper sheeting. The purpose is to do.

本発明の画像形成装置のうち請求項1に係るものは、用紙束にエアを吹付けて用紙を捌きながら該用紙を給送するための用紙給送装置を有する画像形成装置において、定着装置周辺の空気を吸気する第1の吸気経路と、外気を直接取り込む第2の吸気経路とを選択切替する吸気経路切替手段と、用紙情報を入力可能な操作部を有し、前記操作部で入力された情報に応じて前記吸気経路切替手段がエアの吸気経路を選択切替してエア吸気を制御することを特徴とする。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an image forming apparatus having a sheet feeding device for feeding air while blowing air to a bundle of sheets and feeding the sheet. An intake path switching means for selectively switching between a first intake path for sucking in air and a second intake path for directly taking in outside air, and an operation unit capable of inputting paper information, which are input by the operation unit. The air intake path switching means controls air intake by selectively switching the air intake path according to the information.

請求項2に係るものは、請求項1の画像形成装置において、前記定着装置付近に温湿度センサを配し、前記用紙供送装置周辺の温湿度情報によって、エアの吸気を制御することを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the image forming apparatus according to the first aspect, a temperature / humidity sensor is disposed in the vicinity of the fixing device, and air intake is controlled by temperature / humidity information around the sheet feeding device. And

請求項3に係るものは、請求項1または2の画像形成装置において、前記用紙給送装置内に温湿度センサを配し、前記用紙給送装置内の温湿度情報に基づいてエアの吸気を制御することを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the image forming apparatus according to the first or second aspect, a temperature / humidity sensor is arranged in the paper feeding device, and air is sucked based on temperature / humidity information in the paper feeding device. It is characterized by controlling.

請求項4に係るものは、請求項1ないし3のいずれかの画像形成装置において、前記用紙に吹き付けるエアを前記定着装置の排熱を利用して温めて用紙捌きに用いることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the image forming apparatus according to any one of the first to third aspects, the air to be blown onto the paper is heated using the exhaust heat of the fixing device and is used for paper spreading.

請求項5に係るものは、請求項1ないし3のいずれかの画像形成装置において、前記用紙に吹き付けるエアを前記定着装置上部の上昇気流を利用して温めて用紙捌きに用いることを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the image forming apparatus according to any one of the first to third aspects, the air to be blown onto the paper is warmed using an ascending air current at the upper part of the fixing device and used for paper spreading. .

請求項6に係るものは、請求項1ないし5のいずれかの画像形成装置において、前記エアの温めを効率よく行うために前記用紙給送装置を前記定着装置の上部に配置したことを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the image forming apparatus according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, the sheet feeding device is disposed above the fixing device in order to efficiently warm the air. To do.

請求項7に係るものは、請求項1ないし5のいずれかの画像形成装置において、前記定着装置に接する熱伝導部材を通じてエアを温めることを特徴とする。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the image forming apparatus according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, the air is heated through a heat conductive member in contact with the fixing device.

本発明によれば、与えられた用紙の状態に適した送風条件を選択することで、重送や不給紙を抑えた信頼性の高い画像形成装置とすることができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a highly reliable image forming apparatus that suppresses double feeding and non-feeding by selecting a blowing condition suitable for a given sheet state.

以下本発明を実施するための最良の形態を、図に示す実施例を参照して説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施対象となる画像形成装置の一構成例を示した概念図である。この装置では、定着装置1によって温められた周囲の空気が、ファン4によってダクト3内を通過し、用紙給送装置2内に設けられた排気孔5から用紙束Pに向かって吹付けられ、用紙捌き効果をもたらす。   FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a configuration example of an image forming apparatus that is an object of the present invention. In this apparatus, the ambient air heated by the fixing device 1 passes through the duct 3 by the fan 4 and is blown toward the sheet bundle P from the exhaust hole 5 provided in the sheet feeding device 2. Provides a paper-making effect.

装置本体20の上部には操作パネル等の操作可能な手段を備える操作部6が設けられており、用紙給送装置2に収められた用紙Pの情報を入力することができるようになっている。また、定着装置1の周辺には温湿度センサ7が設けられており、定着装置1周辺の温湿度をモニタすることができ、さらに用紙給送装置2内にも温湿度センサ8が設けられており、用紙束P周辺の温湿度をモニタすることができるようにしてある。それらセンサで得た情報は装置本体20が備える制御装置(図示せず:CPUやROM、RAMなどを備えるコンピュータが適するが、センサで得た情報が処理できれば、どのような制御装置でも採用可能である。)へと情報を集め、より効果的な空気の取り入れの形態、換言すれば吸気経路を選択し、断熱材などで構成される遮断弁9の開閉を操作する。   An operation unit 6 having operable means such as an operation panel is provided on the upper portion of the apparatus main body 20 so that information on the paper P stored in the paper feeding apparatus 2 can be input. . Further, a temperature / humidity sensor 7 is provided around the fixing device 1 to monitor the temperature / humidity around the fixing device 1, and a temperature / humidity sensor 8 is also provided in the paper feeding device 2. The temperature and humidity around the sheet bundle P can be monitored. The information obtained by these sensors is suitable for a control device (not shown: a computer having a CPU, ROM, RAM, etc.) provided in the apparatus main body 20, but any control device can be adopted as long as the information obtained by the sensors can be processed. Information is collected, and a more effective form of air intake, in other words, an intake path is selected, and opening / closing of the shut-off valve 9 made of a heat insulating material or the like is operated.

例えば、アート紙やコート紙に代表される塗工紙は密着力が高く、用紙給送装置2から重送される可能性が高い。そのため、操作部6でそのような用紙が選択された場合には、定着装置1によって温められた空気を用紙給送装置2内の用紙Pに吹き付け、重送の危険性を減らす。   For example, coated paper typified by art paper or coated paper has high adhesion, and is highly likely to be fed from the paper feeding device 2. Therefore, when such a sheet is selected by the operation unit 6, the air heated by the fixing device 1 is blown onto the sheet P in the sheet feeding device 2 to reduce the risk of double feeding.

ただし、温湿度センサ7での検出情報から定着装置1周辺の温められた空気が高湿状態にあると制御装置が判断したとき、用紙捌き効果は小さくなるか、あるいはマイナスになる可能性もあるので、そのような場合が考えられるときには、図2に示されるように、モータや、ソレノイド、あるいはバイメタルのような、動力源の作用により揺動可能な遮断弁9が、定着装置1とダクト3との吸気口を塞ぐ事で、定着装置1周辺の湿った空気を避けて、外気を取り入れるように選択することもできる。   However, when the control device determines from the detection information from the temperature / humidity sensor 7 that the heated air around the fixing device 1 is in a high humidity state, the paper-rolling effect may be reduced or negative. Therefore, when such a case is considered, as shown in FIG. 2, the shut-off valve 9 that can be swung by the action of a power source such as a motor, a solenoid, or a bimetal is provided with the fixing device 1 and the duct 3. It is also possible to select so as to avoid the humid air around the fixing device 1 and take in the outside air by closing the intake port.

そして再び、定着装置1周辺の空気の湿度が十分に低くなれば、遮断弁9が外気孔を塞ぎ、定着装置1周辺の温められた空気を、給送装置2へと搬送するように指令することができる。また、温湿度センサ8にモニタされる、給送装置2内の用紙束Pの温湿度が十分良好な状態に保たれていると判断される時には、ファン4の動作を停止して、送風をやめることも選択できる。   When the humidity of the air around the fixing device 1 becomes low enough again, the shut-off valve 9 closes the outside air hole and instructs the heated air around the fixing device 1 to be conveyed to the feeding device 2. be able to. Further, when it is determined that the temperature and humidity of the sheet bundle P in the feeding device 2 monitored by the temperature / humidity sensor 8 is sufficiently good, the operation of the fan 4 is stopped to blow air. You can choose to quit.

次に、図3に示されるように、ファン4を定着装置1の上部に配置すれば、上昇気流を利用して、効率の良い吸気を行うことができる。また、さらに用紙給送装置2を定着装置1の上部に配置することで、ダクト3の経路を簡略化でき、経路の長さによる熱損失を最小限に食い止めることができるため、より効果的な用紙捌きを実現することができる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3, if the fan 4 is arranged on the upper part of the fixing device 1, efficient intake can be performed using the rising airflow. Further, by disposing the paper feeding device 2 on the upper portion of the fixing device 1, the route of the duct 3 can be simplified, and heat loss due to the length of the route can be minimized, so that it is more effective. Paper making can be realized.

また、図4のように、機器のレイアウト上、直接定着装置1付近の空気を直接取り込めない時は、定着装置1に接続する熱伝導部材10がダクト3内を通過するように配置し、熱伝導部材10上のメッシュや、ハニカムといった通気性の良い構造を持った、放熱部11をダクト3内部に配置することで、周辺の温められた空気をファン4によって、用紙給送装置2内へと搬送することができる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, when the air in the vicinity of the fixing device 1 cannot be directly taken in due to the layout of the device, the heat conducting member 10 connected to the fixing device 1 is disposed so as to pass through the duct 3 to By disposing the heat dissipating part 11 having a good air permeability such as a mesh on the conductive member 10 or a honeycomb inside the duct 3, the surrounding warm air is fed into the sheet feeding device 2 by the fan 4. Can be transported.

すなわち、定着排熱を利用して、用紙給送装置2内の用紙Pに吹付けられる空気を加熱すれば、余剰なエネルギー消費や二酸化炭素を削減し、重送や不給紙を抑えた、信頼性の高い装置となる。また吸気方法を切り替えることで、各種条件に応じた最適な環境を作れるため、重送や不給紙を抑えた、より信頼性の高い装置となる。また操作部より用紙情報を入力することにより、与えられた用紙の状態に適した送風条件を選択すれば、重送や不給紙を抑えた、信頼性の高い装置となる。また、定着装置1付近に温湿度センサ7を有することで、雰囲気の温度を検知できるため、用紙の吹付けに適さない場合には、定着装置1からの送風を遮断することができ、重送や不給紙を抑えた、信頼性を高め得る。   That is, if the air blown to the paper P in the paper feeding device 2 is heated by using the fixing waste heat, excessive energy consumption and carbon dioxide are reduced, and double feeding and non-paper feeding are suppressed. It becomes a highly reliable device. In addition, by switching the intake method, it is possible to create an optimum environment according to various conditions, so that it becomes a more reliable device that suppresses double feeding and non-feeding. In addition, if paper conditions are input from the operation unit to select a blowing condition suitable for a given paper state, a highly reliable apparatus that suppresses double feeding and non-paper feeding can be obtained. Further, since the temperature of the atmosphere can be detected by having the temperature / humidity sensor 7 in the vicinity of the fixing device 1, the air blow from the fixing device 1 can be shut off when it is not suitable for paper blowing, and double feed And can improve reliability by suppressing non-feeding.

また用紙給送装置2内に温湿度センサ8を有するので、用紙給送装置2内の温湿度をモニタすることで、用紙保管環境に応じた送風条件を選択できるため、重送や不給紙を抑えた、信頼性の高い装置とすることができる。さらに、上昇気流を利用した過熱方式をとれば、空気中の熱損失を最小限に抑え、効率的に空気を温めることができ、重送や不給紙を抑えた、信頼性を高め得る。またさらに、用紙給送装置2を定着装置1の上部に配置することで、複雑な気流経路を必要とせず、効率的に空気を温められるため、重送や不給紙を抑えた、信頼性の高い装置となる。   Further, since the temperature / humidity sensor 8 is provided in the paper feeding device 2, by monitoring the temperature / humidity in the paper feeding device 2, it is possible to select an air blowing condition according to the paper storage environment. It is possible to provide a highly reliable device that suppresses the above. Furthermore, if an overheating method using an updraft is used, heat loss in the air can be minimized, the air can be warmed efficiently, and reliability can be improved while suppressing double feeding and non-feeding. Furthermore, by disposing the paper feeding device 2 on the upper part of the fixing device 1, it is possible to efficiently heat the air without requiring a complicated air flow path, so that the double feeding and the non-paper feeding are suppressed, and the reliability is reduced. It becomes a high device.

またさらに、熱伝導部材10を通じて温められた空気を送風するため、定着装置1から直接吸気不可能なレイアウトにあっても、独立したヒータを必要としないため、余剰なエネルギー消費や二酸化炭素を削減し、重送や不給紙を抑えた、信頼性の高い装置とし得る。   Furthermore, since the heated air is blown through the heat conducting member 10, even if it is in a layout incapable of direct intake from the fixing device 1, an independent heater is not required, so that excessive energy consumption and carbon dioxide are reduced. In addition, it is possible to provide a highly reliable apparatus that suppresses double feeding and non-feeding.

本発明の実施対象となる画像形成装置の一構成例を示した概念図1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a configuration example of an image forming apparatus that is an object of the present invention. 図1の装置で吸気口を塞いだ状態の概念図Conceptual diagram of the state where the air inlet is closed with the device of FIG. ファンを定着装置の上部に配置した例を示す概念図Conceptual diagram showing an example in which a fan is arranged at the top of the fixing device 定着装置に接続する熱伝導部材がダクト内を通過するように配置し例を示す概念図Conceptual diagram showing an example in which the heat conducting member connected to the fixing device is arranged to pass through the duct

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1:定着装置
2:用紙給送装置
3:ダクト
4:ファン
5:排気孔
6:操作部
7:温湿度センサ
8:温湿度センサ
9:遮断弁
10:熱伝導部材
20:装置本体
P:用紙束
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1: Fixing device 2: Paper feeding device 3: Duct 4: Fan 5: Exhaust hole 6: Operation part 7: Temperature / humidity sensor 8: Temperature / humidity sensor 9: Shut-off valve 10: Heat conduction member 20: Apparatus main body P: Paper bundle

Claims (7)

用紙束にエアを吹付けて用紙を捌きながら該用紙を給送するための用紙給送装置を有する画像形成装置において、
定着装置周辺の空気を吸気する第1の吸気経路と、外気を直接取り込む第2の吸気経路とを選択切替する吸気経路切替手段と、用紙情報を入力可能な操作部を有し、
前記操作部で入力された情報に応じて前記吸気経路切替手段がエアの吸気経路を選択切替してエア吸気を制御することを特徴とする画像形成装置。
In an image forming apparatus having a paper feeding device for feeding air while blowing air on a bundle of paper,
An intake path switching means for selectively switching between a first intake path for taking in air around the fixing device and a second intake path for directly taking in outside air; and an operation unit capable of inputting paper information;
The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the intake path switching means controls air intake by selectively switching an air intake path in accordance with information input from the operation unit.
請求項1の画像形成装置において、前記定着装置付近に温湿度センサを配し、前記用紙供送装置周辺の温湿度情報によって、エアの吸気を制御することを特徴とする画像形成装置。 2. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a temperature / humidity sensor is disposed in the vicinity of the fixing device, and air intake is controlled based on temperature / humidity information around the sheet feeding device. 請求項1または2の画像形成装置において、前記用紙給送装置内に温湿度センサを配し、前記用紙給送装置内の温湿度情報に基づいてエアの吸気を制御することを特徴とする画像形成装置。 3. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a temperature / humidity sensor is provided in the paper feeding device, and air intake is controlled based on temperature / humidity information in the paper feeding device. Forming equipment. 請求項1ないし3のいずれかの画像形成装置において、前記用紙に吹き付けるエアを前記定着装置の排熱を利用して温めて用紙捌きに用いることを特徴とする画像形成装置。 4. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the air blown onto the sheet is heated using the exhaust heat of the fixing device and is used for sheet spreading. 請求項1ないし3のいずれかの画像形成装置において、前記用紙に吹き付けるエアを前記定着装置上部の上昇気流を利用して温めて用紙捌きに用いることを特徴とする画像形成装置。 4. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the air blown onto the sheet is warmed by using an ascending air current above the fixing device and used for sheet spreading. 請求項1ないし5のいずれかの画像形成装置において、前記エアの温めを効率よく行うために前記用紙給送装置を前記定着装置の上部に配置したことを特徴とする画像形成装置。 6. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sheet feeding device is disposed above the fixing device in order to efficiently warm the air. 請求項1ないし5のいずれかの画像形成装置において、前記定着装置に接する熱伝導部材を通じてエアを温めることを特徴とする画像形成装置。
6. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein air is heated through a heat conductive member in contact with the fixing device.
JP2008196269A 2008-07-30 2008-07-30 Image forming device Pending JP2010030759A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003150024A (en) * 2001-11-12 2003-05-21 Ricoh Co Ltd Copying machine
JP2004271780A (en) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-30 Murata Mach Ltd Image forming apparatus
JP2005208200A (en) * 2004-01-21 2005-08-04 Konica Minolta Business Technologies Inc Image forming apparatus
JP2007276984A (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-10-25 Konica Minolta Business Technologies Inc Paper feeder and image forming device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003150024A (en) * 2001-11-12 2003-05-21 Ricoh Co Ltd Copying machine
JP2004271780A (en) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-30 Murata Mach Ltd Image forming apparatus
JP2005208200A (en) * 2004-01-21 2005-08-04 Konica Minolta Business Technologies Inc Image forming apparatus
JP2007276984A (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-10-25 Konica Minolta Business Technologies Inc Paper feeder and image forming device

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