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JP2010014148A - Clip - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2010014148A
JP2010014148A JP2008172450A JP2008172450A JP2010014148A JP 2010014148 A JP2010014148 A JP 2010014148A JP 2008172450 A JP2008172450 A JP 2008172450A JP 2008172450 A JP2008172450 A JP 2008172450A JP 2010014148 A JP2010014148 A JP 2010014148A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pair
clip
shaft portions
head
mounting hole
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2008172450A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP5084641B2 (en
Inventor
Takekazu Momiyama
豪一 籾山
Hiroshi Tada
博 多田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Piolax Inc
AGC Automotive Window Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Piolax Inc
AGC Automotive Window Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Piolax Inc, AGC Automotive Window Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Piolax Inc
Priority to JP2008172450A priority Critical patent/JP5084641B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2009/061198 priority patent/WO2010001738A1/en
Publication of JP2010014148A publication Critical patent/JP2010014148A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5084641B2 publication Critical patent/JP5084641B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B11/00Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
    • F16B11/006Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/06Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
    • F16B21/08Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part
    • F16B21/086Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part the shank of the stud, pin or spigot having elevations, ribs, fins or prongs intended for deformation or tilting predominantly in a direction perpendicular to the direction of insertion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/06Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
    • F16B5/0607Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other
    • F16B5/0621Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship
    • F16B5/065Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship the plates being one on top of the other and distanced from each other, e.g. by using protrusions to keep contact and distance

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a clip, smoothly insertable into an installation hole by light force, capable of providing sufficient holding power, and capable of further improving durability in a metal mold for molding a leg part. <P>SOLUTION: This clip 10 includes a head part 20 engaging with the surface side of the installation hole, and the leg part 40 extended from the reverse surface side of the head part 20 and engaging with the reverse surface side of the installation hole. The leg part 40 includes a pair of shaft parts 41 and 41 extended in substantially parallel from the reverse surface side of the head part 20, a connecting part 45 arranged in a predetermined position in the axial direction of the pair of shaft parts 41 and 41 and annularly connecting the pair of mutual shaft parts 41 and 41, and a plurality of elastic pieces 50 for connecting one end to the shaft part 41 or the connecting part 45 and connecting the other end to a reverse surface of the head part 20. Engaging parts 51a and 55a engaging with the reverse surface side of the installation hole are arranged on the outer periphery of the elastic pieces 50. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えば、自動車の車体パネル等に形成された取付孔に固定されるクリップに関する。   The present invention relates to a clip fixed to a mounting hole formed in, for example, a vehicle body panel of an automobile.

例えば、自動車の車体パネル等には取付孔が形成され、これに挿入されて固定されるクリップを介して、車体パネルにトリムボード等の部品を取付けたり、或いは、同車体パネルに設けた窓枠にガラス等を仮固定したりすることが行われている。   For example, a mounting hole is formed in a body panel of an automobile, and a trim board or the like is attached to the body panel via a clip that is inserted and fixed thereto, or a window frame provided in the body panel Temporary fixing of glass or the like is performed.

従来のこの種のクリップとして、下記特許文献1には、頭部と脚部とを備え、脚部が頭部から独立に垂下した4本の脚でなり、各脚は中間部分では半径方向外方に拡がり、かつその端部において先細の脚部を構成するように一体に形成されており、更に、各脚は、中間部分付近での断面において、同じ形状に形成されかつ、脚部の中心軸線に関して対称にかつ相互に等間隔に形成されているクリップが開示されている。   As a conventional clip of this type, the following Patent Document 1 includes a head and a leg, and the leg includes four legs that hang independently from the head. The legs are integrally formed so as to form a tapered leg portion at the end thereof, and each leg is formed in the same shape in a cross section near the middle portion and the center of the leg portion. Clips are disclosed that are symmetrical about the axis and are equally spaced from one another.

また、下記特許文献2には、被取付けパネルの取付け孔周縁に当接する頭部と、該頭部から延出されて前記取付け孔に挿入され、該取付け孔の裏面側の周縁に係合する脚部とを有する樹脂製のクリップにおいて、前記脚部は、前記頭部の下面中心から垂設された支柱と、この支柱から径方向に放射状に延設されると共にその上端が前記頭部の下面に連結された少なくとも3つの突部と、これらの突部から周方向に延設されて各突部の間に配置され、その上端が前記頭部に連結されると共に、その周方向への延出方向端部が対向する突部との間に所定のスリットを設けて、その下端部のみが対向する突部に連結され、その外径が取付け孔の内径よりも大きくされた係合片とを有するクリップが開示されている。
実開平4−105615号公報 特開2005−315369号公報
Further, in Patent Document 2 below, a head that comes into contact with the periphery of the mounting hole of the panel to be mounted, and a head that extends from the head, is inserted into the mounting hole, and engages with a peripheral edge on the back side of the mounting hole. In the resin clip having a leg portion, the leg portion has a support column suspended from the center of the lower surface of the head portion, and extends radially from the support column with its upper end at the top of the head portion. At least three protrusions connected to the lower surface, and extending from these protrusions in the circumferential direction and disposed between the protrusions, the upper end of which is connected to the head, and the circumferential direction Engagement piece in which a predetermined slit is provided between the projecting ends facing in the extending direction, only the lower end thereof is connected to the projecting facing, and the outer diameter thereof is larger than the inner diameter of the mounting hole Is disclosed.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-105615 JP 2005-315369 A

上記特許文献1のクリップにおける脚部は、頭部から垂下した4本の脚からなり、4本の脚で囲まれた脚部の軸中心は空隙となっているため、孔に脚部を挿入する際には、4本の脚が内方に撓み変形しつつ挿入され、比較的軽い力で挿入可能となっている。その反面、クリップが孔に係止された状態で、クリップに対して意図しない強い引き抜き力やこじり力が作用した場合、上記4本の脚が比較的容易に撓んで、孔からクリップが引き抜かれる虞れがある。   The leg part in the clip of the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 is composed of four legs hanging from the head, and the leg center surrounded by the four legs is a gap, so the leg part is inserted into the hole. In doing so, the four legs are inserted while being deformed inwardly, and can be inserted with a relatively light force. On the other hand, when the unintentional strong pulling force or twisting force acts on the clip while the clip is locked in the hole, the four legs are bent relatively easily, and the clip is pulled out from the hole. There is a fear.

一方、上記特許文献2のクリップは、頭部の下面中心から支柱が垂設されていると共に、この支柱から径方向に放射状に延設した少なくとも3つの突部を有するため、取付け孔に取付けられたクリップに強い引き抜き力やこじり力が作用しても、3つの突部の間に設けられた係合片の撓みが抑制されることとなり、取付け孔に対して強固に保持される。   On the other hand, the clip of Patent Document 2 has a column suspended from the center of the lower surface of the head, and has at least three protrusions radially extending from the column, so that the clip is attached to the mounting hole. Even if a strong pulling force or a twisting force is applied to the clip, the bending of the engagement piece provided between the three protrusions is suppressed, and the clip is held firmly against the mounting hole.

しかし、各係合片の先端部(下端部)は、支柱から延設した複数の突部を介して環状に連結されているので、その剛性が高く撓みにくい構成となっている。そのため、取付け孔中心に対して芯ずれした状態で、脚部が挿入された場合等には、挿入抵抗が高く挿入しにくいことがあった。   However, the distal end portion (lower end portion) of each engagement piece is connected in an annular shape through a plurality of protrusions extending from the support column, so that the rigidity is high and the structure is difficult to bend. For this reason, when the leg portion is inserted in a state where the center is shifted with respect to the center of the mounting hole, the insertion resistance may be high and the insertion may be difficult.

更に、上記特許文献2のクリップは、脚部に設けられた少なくとも3つの突部から、周方向に沿って複数の係合片が延設されているため、各突部と各係合片との間には、脚部の軸方向に沿って複数の空隙が設けられている。この空隙を成形するためには、脚部の軸方向に沿って抜型可能とされた複数の型が必要となる。しかし、取付け孔の内径が小さく脚部外径が小さい場合には、それに伴って前記空隙も細くなり、該空隙を形成する複数の型も極めて細くしなければならないので、それらの型の耐久性が問題となることがあった。   Further, the clip of Patent Document 2 has a plurality of engaging pieces extending along the circumferential direction from at least three protruding parts provided on the leg part. A plurality of gaps are provided along the axial direction of the legs. In order to mold this gap, a plurality of molds that can be removed along the axial direction of the leg portions are required. However, when the inner diameter of the mounting hole is small and the outer diameter of the leg portion is small, the gap is also narrowed, and a plurality of molds that form the gap must be extremely narrowed. Sometimes became a problem.

したがって、本発明の目的は、取付孔に対して比較的軽い力でスムーズに挿入できると共に、取付孔に対して十分な保持力を得ることでき、更に脚部の内部形状を成形するための金型の耐久性を向上させることができるクリップを提供することにある。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to insert the metal into the mounting hole smoothly with a relatively light force, to obtain a sufficient holding force with respect to the mounting hole, and to mold the internal shape of the leg portion. The object is to provide a clip capable of improving the durability of a mold.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の第1は、取付孔の表面側に係合する頭部と、該頭部の裏面側から延出され、前記取付孔の裏面側に係合する脚部とを備えたクリップにおいて、前記脚部は、前記頭部の裏面側からほぼ平行に延出された一対の軸部と、該一対の軸部の軸方向所定位置に配置されて、該一対の軸部どうしを環状に連結する連結部と、前記軸部又は前記連結部に一端を連結され、前記頭部の裏面に他端を連結された複数の弾性片とを有し、前記弾性片の外周に、前記取付孔の裏面側に係合する係合部が設けられているクリップを提供するものである。   In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention includes a head portion that engages with the front surface side of the mounting hole, and a leg portion that extends from the back surface side of the head portion and engages with the back surface side of the mounting hole. The leg portion is disposed at a predetermined position in the axial direction of the pair of shaft portions and a pair of shaft portions extending substantially in parallel from the back side of the head, and the pair of shaft portions. A connecting portion that connects the shaft portions in a ring shape, and a plurality of elastic pieces that are connected at one end to the shaft portion or the connecting portion and connected at the other end to the back surface of the head. A clip is provided in which an engaging portion that engages with the back surface side of the mounting hole is provided on the outer periphery.

上記発明によれば、取付孔に対して脚部を挿入していくと、一対の軸部及び複数の弾性片が内側に撓みつつ押し込まれていく。そして、弾性片の係合部が取付孔の裏面側に抜け出ると、弾性復帰して、取付孔の裏面側に係合部が係合する。その結果、取付孔の表面側に係合する頭部と裏面側に係合する弾性片とによって被取付部材が挟まれるため、クリップを固定することができる。   According to the above invention, when the leg portion is inserted into the mounting hole, the pair of shaft portions and the plurality of elastic pieces are pushed in while being bent inward. And when the engaging part of an elastic piece slips out to the back surface side of an attachment hole, it will be elastically restored and an engagement part will engage with the back surface side of an attachment hole. As a result, since the member to be attached is sandwiched between the head portion engaged with the front surface side of the attachment hole and the elastic piece engaged with the rear surface side, the clip can be fixed.

そして、このクリップにおいては、取付孔に対して脚部を挿入していくとき、弾性係合片だけでなく、弾性片が連結された一対の軸部どうしも内側に撓むので、挿入抵抗を比較的低くすることができ、脚部を取付孔にスムーズに挿入することができる。   In this clip, when inserting the leg portion into the mounting hole, not only the elastic engagement piece but also the pair of shaft portions to which the elastic piece is connected bend inward, so that the insertion resistance is reduced. It can be made relatively low, and the leg portion can be smoothly inserted into the mounting hole.

また、一対の軸部は、その軸方向所定位置に配置された環状の連結部によって連結されて、適度な剛性力を有しているため、取付孔に取付けられたクリップに、意図しない引き抜き力や、こじり力が作用しても、それらの力が受け止められ、取付孔に対して高い保持力が得られる。   In addition, since the pair of shaft portions are connected by an annular connecting portion disposed at a predetermined position in the axial direction and have an appropriate rigidity, unintended pulling force is applied to the clip attached to the mounting hole. Even if a twisting force is applied, these forces are received and a high holding force is obtained for the mounting hole.

更に、脚部の内側が一つの連続した空間となっているため、軸方向に対してスライド可能な一つの型によって、脚部の内側形状を成形することができ、金型の耐久性を保持しやすくなるので、脚部をより細い外径とすることができる。   Furthermore, since the inside of the leg is a single continuous space, the shape of the inside of the leg can be molded with a single mold that can slide in the axial direction, maintaining the durability of the mold. Since it becomes easy to do, a leg part can be made into a thinner outer diameter.

本発明の第2は、前記第1の発明において、前記弾性片は、前記一対の軸部の外側に一端を連結され、前記頭部の裏面に他端を連結されて、対応する前記軸部との間に所定の空隙を介して配置された一対の第1弾性片と、前記連結部に一端を連結され、前記頭部の裏面に他端を連結されて配置された一対の第2弾性片とから構成されているクリップを提供するものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the elastic piece has one end connected to the outside of the pair of shaft portions and the other end connected to the back surface of the head, and the corresponding shaft portion. A pair of first elastic pieces arranged with a predetermined gap between them and a pair of second elastic pieces arranged with one end connected to the connecting portion and the other end connected to the back surface of the head A clip composed of a piece is provided.

上記発明によれば、一対の第1弾性片と一対の第2弾性片とからなる4つの弾性片を周方向にほぼ均等に配置することができ、該弾性片を取付孔の裏面側に係合させたとき、周方向に偏りなくほぼ均等な係合力が得られるので、クリップを取付孔に安定して固定することができる。   According to the above invention, the four elastic pieces including the pair of first elastic pieces and the pair of second elastic pieces can be arranged substantially evenly in the circumferential direction, and the elastic pieces are engaged with the back surface side of the mounting hole. When combined, a substantially uniform engaging force can be obtained without deviation in the circumferential direction, so that the clip can be stably fixed to the mounting hole.

本発明の第3は、前記第1又は第2の発明において、前記一対の軸部は、前記連結部よりも軸方向に延出しているクリップを提供するものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the invention, the pair of shaft portions provide a clip extending in an axial direction from the connecting portion.

上記発明によれば、一対の軸部が、連結部よりも軸方向に延出しているので、取付孔に脚部を挿入する際のガイドとなって、挿入しやすくすることができる。また、一対の軸部を長く延出したことにより、取付孔内周に押圧されたときに、曲げモーメントが大きく作用するので、一対の軸部をより撓みやすくすることができる。   According to the said invention, since a pair of axial part is extended in the axial direction rather than the connection part, it becomes a guide at the time of inserting a leg part in an attachment hole, and can make it easy to insert. Further, by extending the pair of shaft portions long, a bending moment acts greatly when pressed against the inner periphery of the mounting hole, so that the pair of shaft portions can be more easily bent.

本発明の第4は、前記第1〜3のいずれか1つの発明において、前記一対の軸部は、環状の連結部の内周側に所定量突出した形状をなしているクリップを提供するものである。   A fourth aspect of the present invention provides the clip according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the pair of shaft portions has a shape protruding a predetermined amount toward the inner peripheral side of the annular coupling portion. It is.

上記発明によれば、一対の軸部は、環状の連結部の内周側に所定量突出した形状をなしているので、取付孔挿入時に一対の軸部が押圧されて内方に過度に撓んだときに、一対の軸部の内周が互いに突き当って、それ以上撓むことを防止することができ、一対の軸部の破損や欠損を防止することができる。   According to the above invention, since the pair of shaft portions has a shape protruding a predetermined amount toward the inner peripheral side of the annular connecting portion, the pair of shaft portions are pressed and excessively bent inward when the mounting hole is inserted. In this case, the inner peripheries of the pair of shaft portions abut against each other and can be prevented from further bending, and damage and loss of the pair of shaft portions can be prevented.

本発明によれば、取付孔に対して脚部を挿入していくとき、弾性係合片だけでなく、弾性係合片が連結された一対の軸部どうしも内側に撓むので、挿入抵抗を比較的低くすることができ、脚部を取付孔にスムーズに挿入することができる。   According to the present invention, when the leg portion is inserted into the mounting hole, not only the elastic engagement piece but also the pair of shaft portions to which the elastic engagement piece is connected bend inwardly. Can be made relatively low, and the legs can be smoothly inserted into the mounting holes.

また、一対の軸部は、その軸方向所定位置に配置された環状の連結部によって連結されて、適度な剛性力を有しているため、取付孔に取付けられたクリップに、意図しない引き抜き力や、こじり力が作用しても、それらの力が受け止められ、取付孔に対して高い保持力が得られる。   In addition, since the pair of shaft portions are connected by an annular connecting portion disposed at a predetermined position in the axial direction and have an appropriate rigidity, unintended pulling force is applied to the clip attached to the mounting hole. Even if a twisting force is applied, these forces are received and a high holding force is obtained for the mounting hole.

更に、脚部の内側が一つの連続した空間となっているため、軸方向に対してスライド可能な一つの型によって、脚部の内側形状を成形することができ、金型の耐久性を保持しやすくなるので、脚部をより細い外径とすることができる。   Furthermore, since the inside of the leg is a single continuous space, the shape of the inside of the leg can be molded with a single mold that can slide in the axial direction, maintaining the durability of the mold. Since it becomes easy to do, a leg part can be made into a thinner outer diameter.

以下、図面を参照して本発明のクリップの一実施形態について説明する実施形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment for describing an embodiment of a clip of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

例えば、自動車のフレームには、窓枠等の開口部が形成され、この開口部にガラスが嵌め込まれるようになっている。この種のガラスは、開口部にセットした後、開口部外周とガラス周縁部との間にシール剤を充填し、これを硬化させることにより、開口部にガラスが固定されるようになっている。このとき、シール剤が硬化するまでの間、開口部の周縁部からガラスが位置ずれしないように仮固定するための、クリップが用いられている。   For example, an opening such as a window frame is formed in a frame of an automobile, and glass is fitted into the opening. This type of glass is set in the opening, and then filled with a sealant between the outer periphery of the opening and the peripheral edge of the glass, and is cured to fix the glass in the opening. . At this time, a clip is used for temporarily fixing the glass so as not to be displaced from the peripheral edge of the opening until the sealant is cured.

この実施形態におけるクリップ10は上記用途で用いられ、図8(a),図9(a)に示すように、車体フレーム等の被取付部材1の図示しない開口部周縁に設けられた取付孔3に挿入係止される。そして、このクリップ10を介して、ガラス5を被取付部材1に仮固定できるようになっている。   The clip 10 in this embodiment is used for the above-mentioned purposes, and as shown in FIGS. 8A and 9A, the mounting hole 3 provided at the periphery of the opening portion (not shown) of the mounted member 1 such as a body frame. Is inserted and locked. The glass 5 can be temporarily fixed to the attached member 1 through the clip 10.

なお、本発明のクリップ10は、上記用途のみならず、車体パネル等の被取付部材に、トリムボードやガーニッシュ等の取付部材を固定するために用いてもよく、車体パネルどうしを連結するために用いてもよく、単に取付孔に固定したり閉塞したりするために用いてもよい。   The clip 10 of the present invention may be used not only for the above-mentioned purposes but also for fixing a mounting member such as a trim board or garnish to a mounting member such as a vehicle body panel. You may use, and you may use it only for fixing to an attachment hole or obstruct | occluding.

図1〜4に示すように、このクリップ10は、被取付部材1に設けた取付孔3の表面側に係合する頭部20と、該頭部20の裏面側から延出され、取付孔3の裏面側に係合する脚部40とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the clip 10 includes a head 20 that engages with the surface of the mounting hole 3 provided in the mounted member 1, and a mounting hole that extends from the back side of the head 20. 3 and a leg portion 40 that engages with the back surface side.

図1,2に示すように、前記頭部20は、所定厚さの円板状をなし、ガラス5に接合される部分となる板状部21と、該板状部21の裏面中心から垂設した可撓性を有する連結軸25と、該連結軸25の先端に連結された円板状のフランジ部27と、該フランジ部27の外周に装着されるカバー部材29とから構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the head portion 20 has a disk shape with a predetermined thickness, and is suspended from a plate-like portion 21 to be joined to the glass 5 and the back surface center of the plate-like portion 21. The flexible connecting shaft 25 is provided, a disc-shaped flange portion 27 connected to the tip of the connecting shaft 25, and a cover member 29 attached to the outer periphery of the flange portion 27. .

前記板状部21の表面側には、その外周縁よりもやや内側に、第1環状凹部21aが所定深さで形成されており、この第1環状凹部21aよりも内側には、同心状に第2環状凹部21bが第1環状凹部21aよりも浅い深さで形成されている。前記第1環状凹部21aの内側部分が、接着剤G(図8(a)参照)が塗布される部分となっている。   On the surface side of the plate-like portion 21, a first annular recess 21a is formed at a predetermined depth slightly inside the outer peripheral edge, and concentrically inside the first annular recess 21a. The second annular recess 21b is formed with a shallower depth than the first annular recess 21a. An inner portion of the first annular recess 21a is a portion to which the adhesive G (see FIG. 8A) is applied.

また、前記カバー部材29は、斜め下方にスカート状に広がるシールフランジ29aを有しており、これが図9(a)に示すように、取付孔3の表面側の周縁に弾性的に係合する部分となっている。   Further, the cover member 29 has a seal flange 29a which extends obliquely downward in a skirt shape, which elastically engages with the peripheral edge on the surface side of the mounting hole 3 as shown in FIG. It has become a part.

次に、脚部40について説明すると、図1〜4に示すように、この脚部40は、頭部20の裏面側からほぼ平行に延出された一対の軸部41,41と、一対の軸部41,41の軸方向所定位置に配置されて、一対の軸部41,41どうしを環状に連結する連結部45と、軸部41又は連結部45に一端を連結され、頭部20の裏面に他端を連結された複数の弾性片50とを有している。   Next, the leg portion 40 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the leg portion 40 includes a pair of shaft portions 41, 41 extending substantially in parallel from the back surface side of the head 20, and a pair of The shaft portion 41, 41 is disposed at a predetermined position in the axial direction, and one end of the shaft portion 41 or the connection portion 45 is connected to the connection portion 45 that connects the pair of shaft portions 41, 41 in an annular shape. And a plurality of elastic pieces 50 having the other end connected to the back surface.

一対の軸部41,41は、頭部20のフランジ部27裏面のほぼ中心から、所定の空間S1を設けてほぼ平行にそれぞれ延出されている。図2,4に示すように、各軸部41の基部41aは薄肉の板状をなしている。一方、各軸部41の先端部41bは、その内側が前記先端部41bの内面に対して段差なく伸び、軸部41の内面が軸方向に沿って面一で形成されていると共に、先端部41bの外側部分が所定高さで外方に突出していて、前記基部41aよりも太く形成されている(図2参照)。   The pair of shaft portions 41, 41 extend from the substantially center of the back surface of the flange portion 27 of the head portion 20 in a predetermined space S <b> 1 and substantially in parallel. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the base portion 41a of each shaft portion 41 has a thin plate shape. On the other hand, the distal end portion 41b of each shaft portion 41 has an inner side extending without a step with respect to the inner surface of the distal end portion 41b, and the inner surface of the shaft portion 41 is formed flush with the axial direction. The outer portion of 41b protrudes outward at a predetermined height and is formed thicker than the base portion 41a (see FIG. 2).

また、図1は示すように、軸部41の先端部41bの外周は、先端に向かって次第に縮径した形状をなしている。更に、一対の軸部41,41の軸方向所定位置、この実施形態では、先端部41bの基部側において、両軸部41,41の隣接する側部どうしが、薄片状の連結部45でそれぞれ連結されて、全体として一対の軸部41,41どうしが環状に連結された構造となっている(図1,5参照)。その結果、一対の軸部41,41の各先端部41bが、連結部45よりも軸方向に延出した構造をなすと共に、連結部45の内周側に、一対の軸部41,41が所定量突出した形状をなしている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the outer periphery of the tip portion 41b of the shaft portion 41 has a shape that is gradually reduced in diameter toward the tip. Furthermore, the axial side predetermined position of a pair of axial parts 41 and 41, in this embodiment, the base part side of the front-end | tip part 41b WHEREIN: The adjacent side parts of both the axial parts 41 and 41 are each in the flake-like connection part 45. As a whole, the pair of shaft portions 41 and 41 are connected in a ring shape (see FIGS. 1 and 5). As a result, the tip portions 41 b of the pair of shaft portions 41, 41 have a structure extending in the axial direction from the connecting portion 45, and the pair of shaft portions 41, 41 are provided on the inner peripheral side of the connecting portion 45. It has a shape protruding by a predetermined amount.

更に脚部40には、第1弾性片51と第2弾性片55とからなる、複数の弾性片50が設けられている。   Further, the leg portion 40 is provided with a plurality of elastic pieces 50 including a first elastic piece 51 and a second elastic piece 55.

図1〜4に示すように、第1弾性片50は、一対の軸部41,41の外側に、所定の空隙S2,S2を介して配置され(図4(b)参照)、その一端(下端)が一対の軸部41,41の各先端部41bの基端側外周面に連結されており、他端(上端)が前記頭部20のフランジ部27の裏面側に連結されている。第1弾性片51の上端側外周には、取付孔3の裏側周縁に係合する段状の係合部51aが形成されている。また、第1弾性片51の、フランジ部27に連結した上端部51bは、脚部40の軸心に対してほぼ平行に設けられた薄片状をなしている。   As shown in FIGS. 1-4, the 1st elastic piece 50 is arrange | positioned through predetermined space | gap S2 and S2 on the outer side of a pair of axial parts 41 and 41 (refer FIG.4 (b)), The one end ( The lower end is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the base end side of each tip end portion 41 b of the pair of shaft portions 41, 41, and the other end (upper end) is connected to the back side of the flange portion 27 of the head 20. A step-like engagement portion 51 a that engages with the rear side periphery of the mounting hole 3 is formed on the outer periphery on the upper end side of the first elastic piece 51. Further, the upper end portion 51 b of the first elastic piece 51 connected to the flange portion 27 has a thin piece shape provided substantially parallel to the axis of the leg portion 40.

一方、第2弾性片55は、上記一対の第1弾性片51,51の両側に位置して、その一端(下端)が連結部45に連結されており、他端(上端)が前記頭部20のフランジ部27の裏面側に連結された構造をなしている(図4(a)参照)。また、上記第1弾性片51と同様に、第2弾性片55の上端側外周に、取付孔3の裏側周縁に係合する段状の係合部55aが形成され、その上端部55bは、脚部40の軸心にほぼ平行な薄片状をなしている。   On the other hand, the second elastic piece 55 is located on both sides of the pair of first elastic pieces 51, 51, one end (lower end) thereof is connected to the connecting portion 45, and the other end (upper end) is the head. The structure is connected to the back surface side of the 20 flange portions 27 (see FIG. 4A). Similarly to the first elastic piece 51, a step-like engagement portion 55 a that engages with the rear peripheral edge of the mounting hole 3 is formed on the outer periphery on the upper end side of the second elastic piece 55, and the upper end portion 55 b is It has a flake shape substantially parallel to the axis of the leg 40.

なお、これらの第2弾性片55も、図4(a)、図5、及び図6に示すように、一対の軸部41,41の幅方向両側部(軸部41の外側面に直交する側部)に対して、所定の空隙S3,S3を介して配設されている。また、各第2弾性片55が、各第1弾性片51の両側に配置されていることにより、軸部41と第1弾性片51との間の空隙S2に対して、軸部41と第2弾性片55との間の空隙S3が直交して配置されている(図6参照)。これらの空隙S3,S3は、軸部41,41間の空間S1の両端に直交して連結されて、図5〜7に示すように、脚部40の内側には、略H字状の空隙が設けられている。   In addition, as shown in FIGS. 4A, 5, and 6, these second elastic pieces 55 are also formed on both sides in the width direction of the pair of shaft portions 41, 41 (perpendicular to the outer surface of the shaft portion 41). It is arranged via predetermined gaps S3 and S3 with respect to the side portion. In addition, since each second elastic piece 55 is arranged on both sides of each first elastic piece 51, the shaft portion 41 and the first elastic piece 55 with respect to the gap S <b> 2 between the shaft portion 41 and the first elastic piece 51. The space S3 between the two elastic pieces 55 is disposed orthogonally (see FIG. 6). These gaps S3 and S3 are connected orthogonally to both ends of the space S1 between the shaft parts 41 and 41, and as shown in FIGS. Is provided.

上記構造をなすクリップ10は、図7に示す金型により製造可能となっている。この金型は、矢印E方向にスライドすると共に、上述の脚部40内側形状を成形する型60と、矢印F1,F2方向に開閉すると共に、クリップ10の外側形状(頭部20の板状部21の上端までの形状)を成形するための一対の型61,61とを有している。   The clip 10 having the above structure can be manufactured by a mold shown in FIG. This mold slides in the direction of arrow E, opens and closes in the direction of arrows F1 and F2 in the mold 60 that molds the shape of the inner side of the above-described leg portion 40, and the outer shape of the clip 10 (the plate-like portion of the head 20). And a pair of dies 61 and 61 for forming the shape up to the upper end of the rim 21.

上記型60は、板状の中間リブ60aと、該中間リブ60aの両端に直交して連結した一対の両側リブ60b,60bとからなる略H字状をなし、脚部40内側の略H字状の空隙を成形する。また、一対の型61,61には、軸部41と第1弾性片51との間の空隙S2を成形する突部61aが設けられている。なお、頭部20の板状部21の上面形状は、型60と同方向にスライドする図示しない型によって成形されるようになっている。   The mold 60 has a substantially H-shape comprising a plate-like intermediate rib 60a and a pair of both-side ribs 60b, 60b connected orthogonally to both ends of the intermediate rib 60a. Shaped voids. Further, the pair of molds 61, 61 is provided with a protrusion 61 a that forms a gap S <b> 2 between the shaft portion 41 and the first elastic piece 51. The upper surface shape of the plate-like portion 21 of the head 20 is formed by a mold (not shown) that slides in the same direction as the mold 60.

クリップ10の成形の際には、上記一対の型61,61を閉じると共に、型60及び図示しない板状部21上面を成形する型を所定位置にセットした後、型内のキャビティに合成樹脂を射出成形することにより、クリップ10が射出成形される。   When the clip 10 is molded, the pair of molds 61 and 61 are closed, the mold 60 and a mold for molding the upper surface of the plate-like portion 21 (not shown) are set at predetermined positions, and then a synthetic resin is put into the cavity in the mold. The clip 10 is injection-molded by injection molding.

そして、このクリップ10においては、脚部40の内側が略H字状の空隙をなし、一つの連続した空間となっているので、脚部40の軸方向に対してスライド可能な一つの型60によって、脚部40の内側形状を成形することができ、型60の耐久性を保持しやすくなり、脚部40をより細い外径とすることができる。この実施形態の型60では、一対の両側リブ60b,60bが中間リブ60aで連結されているので、脚部40が細くなって両側リブ60b,60bが小さくなっても、それに連結した中間リブ60aによって、型60の剛性を維持することができる。   In the clip 10, the inner side of the leg portion 40 forms a substantially H-shaped gap and forms a single continuous space. Therefore, the die 60 is slidable in the axial direction of the leg portion 40. Thus, the inner shape of the leg portion 40 can be molded, the durability of the mold 60 can be easily maintained, and the leg portion 40 can have a thinner outer diameter. In the mold 60 of this embodiment, since the pair of both side ribs 60b and 60b are connected by the intermediate rib 60a, even if the leg portion 40 is thinned and the both side ribs 60b and 60b become small, the intermediate rib 60a connected thereto. Thus, the rigidity of the mold 60 can be maintained.

また、一対の第1弾性片51,51は、一対の軸部41,41の外側に、一対の空隙S2,S2を介してそれぞれ配置されていると共に、一対の第2弾性片55,55は、その内側の空隙S3,S3が、前記空隙S2,S2に直交するように配置されている(図6参照)。そのため、矢印F1,F2に示すように、一対の空隙S3,S3を結ぶ方向に平行にスライド移動する、一対の型61,61の突部61a,61aによって、一対の第1弾性片51,51の内側形状を成形することができる。   In addition, the pair of first elastic pieces 51, 51 are respectively disposed outside the pair of shaft portions 41, 41 via the pair of gaps S2, S2, and the pair of second elastic pieces 55, 55 are The inner gaps S3 and S3 are arranged so as to be orthogonal to the gaps S2 and S2 (see FIG. 6). Therefore, as shown by arrows F1 and F2, a pair of first elastic pieces 51 and 51 are formed by the protrusions 61a and 61a of the pair of molds 61 and 61 that slide in parallel to the direction connecting the pair of gaps S3 and S3. The inner shape can be molded.

更に、一対の第2弾性片55,55は、一対の第1弾性片51,51の両側に位置して配置されているので、それらの内側の空隙S3,S3は、一対の軸部41,41間の空間S1に連通している。このため、一対の軸部41,41の内側形状を成形する型60によって、第2弾性片55の内側形状を同時に成形することができる。   Furthermore, since the pair of second elastic pieces 55, 55 are disposed on both sides of the pair of first elastic pieces 51, 51, the inner gaps S3, S3 are formed of the pair of shaft portions 41, It communicates with the space S1 between 41. For this reason, the inner shape of the second elastic piece 55 can be simultaneously formed by the mold 60 for forming the inner shape of the pair of shaft portions 41, 41.

このように、一対の軸部41の内側形状を成形する一つの型60と、それに直交する方向(ここでは、一対の空隙S3,S3を結ぶ方向)にスライドする型61によって、第2弾性片55及び第1弾性片51の内側形状をそれぞれ成形することができるので、型構造を簡単にすることができる。   Thus, the second elastic piece is formed by one mold 60 that molds the inner shape of the pair of shaft portions 41 and a mold 61 that slides in a direction perpendicular to the mold 60 (here, a direction connecting the pair of gaps S3 and S3). Since the inner shape of 55 and the 1st elastic piece 51 can be shape | molded, respectively, a type | mold structure can be simplified.

次に上記構成からなる本発明のクリップ10の使用方法について、図8,9を参照して説明する。   Next, a method of using the clip 10 of the present invention having the above configuration will be described with reference to FIGS.

前述したように、このクリップ10はガラス5を被取付部材1に仮固定させるためのものである。クリップ10をガラス5に接合させる際には、頭部20の板状部21の上面に接着剤Gを塗布した後、ガラス5に押し付けることにより、接着剤Gが押し広げられつつ、板状部21の周縁に広がる。このとき、接着剤Gが溢れ出そうになっても、第1環状凹部21aに溜まるので、そのはみ出しが防止される。更にクリップ10をガラス5に押し付けると、板状部21の周壁部21cがガラス表面に当接した状態で、ガラス5にクリップ10が接合される(図8(a)参照)。   As described above, the clip 10 is for temporarily fixing the glass 5 to the attached member 1. When the clip 10 is bonded to the glass 5, the adhesive G is applied to the upper surface of the plate-like portion 21 of the head 20, and then pressed against the glass 5, so that the adhesive G is spread and spread. It spreads to the periphery of 21. At this time, even if the adhesive G is about to overflow, it accumulates in the first annular recess 21a, so that the protrusion is prevented. When the clip 10 is further pressed against the glass 5, the clip 10 is joined to the glass 5 in a state where the peripheral wall portion 21c of the plate-like portion 21 is in contact with the glass surface (see FIG. 8A).

上記作業を繰り返して、ガラス5に複数のクリップ10を取付けた後、被取付部材1に設けた丸孔状の取付孔3に、クリップ10の脚部40を整合させて押し込んでいく。   After the above operation is repeated and the plurality of clips 10 are attached to the glass 5, the leg portions 40 of the clips 10 are aligned and pushed into the round hole-like attachment holes 3 provided in the attached member 1.

すると、一対の軸部41,41が、取付孔3の内周に摺接しつつ挿入されていく。このとき、一対の軸部41,41は、連結部45よりも軸方向に延出しているので、一対の軸部41,41が取付孔3に脚部40を挿入する際のガイドとなって、挿入しやすくすることができる。   Then, the pair of shaft portions 41 and 41 are inserted while being in sliding contact with the inner periphery of the mounting hole 3. At this time, since the pair of shaft portions 41, 41 extend in the axial direction from the connecting portion 45, the pair of shaft portions 41, 41 serves as a guide when the leg portion 40 is inserted into the mounting hole 3. Can be easy to insert.

更にクリップ10を押し込むと、一対の軸部41,41が取付孔3内周に押圧されて内側に撓みつつ挿入されていく。このとき、一対の軸部41,41が連結部45よりも長く延出しているため、取付孔3内周に押圧されたときに、曲げモーメントが大きく作用するので、一対の軸部41,41をより撓みやすくすることができる。   When the clip 10 is further pushed in, the pair of shaft portions 41 and 41 are pressed against the inner periphery of the attachment hole 3 and inserted while being bent inward. At this time, since the pair of shaft portions 41, 41 extend longer than the connecting portion 45, the bending moment acts greatly when pressed against the inner periphery of the mounting hole 3, so the pair of shaft portions 41, 41 Can be more easily bent.

上記状態からクリップ10を更に押し込むと、一対の軸部41,41がより内方に撓みつつ押し込まれるが、このとき、このクリップ10では、一対の軸部41,41が、連結部45の内周側に所定量突出した形状をなしているので、一対の軸部41,41が内方に過度に撓んでも、それらの内周どうしが互いに突き当って、それ以上撓むことを防止され、一対の軸部41,41の破損や欠損を防止することができる。   When the clip 10 is further pushed in from the above state, the pair of shaft portions 41 and 41 are pushed inwardly while being bent inwardly. Since it has a shape that protrudes by a predetermined amount on the peripheral side, even if the pair of shaft portions 41, 41 is excessively bent inward, the inner periphery thereof is prevented from colliding with each other and further bending is prevented. The breakage and loss of the pair of shaft portions 41, 41 can be prevented.

そして、取付孔3に連結部45が至ると、この連結部45が取付孔3内周に押圧されて撓み、取付孔3に脚部40の基部41aが至ると、図9(a)に示すように、一対の第1弾性片51,51及び一対の第2弾性片55,55の外周が、取付孔3の内周に押圧されて内方に撓みつつ押し込まれていく。   When the connecting portion 45 reaches the mounting hole 3, the connecting portion 45 is pressed and bent to the inner periphery of the mounting hole 3, and when the base portion 41 a of the leg portion 40 reaches the mounting hole 3, it is shown in FIG. As described above, the outer circumferences of the pair of first elastic pieces 51, 51 and the pair of second elastic pieces 55, 55 are pressed against the inner circumference of the attachment hole 3 and are pushed in while being bent inward.

このとき、各弾性片51,55は、薄片状をなした上端部51b,55bが起点となって、図8(a)に示すように、各弾性片51,51が撓むようになっているので、各弾性片51,55が比較的に容易に撓ませることができるようになっている。なお、この場合であっても、図8(b)に示すように、各弾性片51,55の内側に配置された一対の軸部41,41によって、各弾性片51,55の過度の撓みが抑制されるので、それらの破損や欠損等が防止される。   At this time, since each elastic piece 51, 55 starts from the upper end portions 51b, 55b having a thin piece shape, the elastic pieces 51, 51 are bent as shown in FIG. 8 (a). The elastic pieces 51 and 55 can be bent relatively easily. Even in this case, as shown in FIG. 8B, the elastic pieces 51 and 55 are excessively bent by the pair of shaft portions 41 and 41 disposed inside the elastic pieces 51 and 55, respectively. Are suppressed, so that their breakage or loss is prevented.

そして、各弾性片51,55の係合部51a,55bが、取付孔3の裏側に抜け出ると、各係合片51,55が弾性復帰して、取付孔3の裏面側周縁に係合部51a,55aがそれぞれ係合すると共に、取付孔3の表側周縁に頭部20のシールフランジ29aが弾性的に係合して、両者によって被取付部材1が挟み込まれて、図9(a),(b)に示すように、取付孔3にクリップ10が固定される。その結果、クリップ10を介して、ガラス5を被取付部材1に固定することができる。その後、被取付部材1の図示しない窓枠等の開口部外周と、上記ガラス5の周縁部との間に、図示しないシール剤を充填して、これを硬化させることにより、開口部にガラス5が固定される。   Then, when the engaging portions 51 a and 55 b of the elastic pieces 51 and 55 come out to the back side of the mounting hole 3, the engaging pieces 51 and 55 are elastically restored and are engaged with the engaging portion on the rear surface side periphery of the mounting hole 3. 51a and 55a are engaged with each other, the seal flange 29a of the head 20 is elastically engaged with the front peripheral edge of the attachment hole 3, and the attached member 1 is sandwiched between the both, and FIG. As shown in (b), the clip 10 is fixed to the mounting hole 3. As a result, the glass 5 can be fixed to the attached member 1 via the clip 10. Thereafter, a sealing agent (not shown) is filled between the outer periphery of the opening of a member 1 (not shown) such as a window frame and the peripheral edge of the glass 5, and the glass 5 is formed in the opening by curing it. Is fixed.

以上説明したように、このクリップ10においては、取付孔3に対して脚部40を挿入していくとき、一対の第1弾性片51,51、及び、一対の第2弾性片55,55だけでなく、第2弾性片55が連結された連結部45、更には第1弾性片51が連結された一対の軸部41,41どうしも内側に撓むので、挿入抵抗を比較的低くすることができ、脚部40を取付孔3にスムーズに挿入することができる。   As described above, in the clip 10, when the leg portion 40 is inserted into the mounting hole 3, only the pair of first elastic pieces 51 and 51 and the pair of second elastic pieces 55 and 55. In addition, since the connecting portion 45 to which the second elastic piece 55 is connected and the pair of shaft portions 41 and 41 to which the first elastic piece 51 is connected bend inward, the insertion resistance should be relatively low. The leg portion 40 can be smoothly inserted into the mounting hole 3.

図9(a),(b)には、取付孔3にクリップ10が取付けられた状態が示されている。このとき、クリップ10の一対の軸部41,41は、その軸方向所定位置に配置された環状の連結部45によって連結されて適度な剛性力を有しているため、クリップ10に、意図しない引き抜き力や、こじり力が作用しても、それらの力が効果的に受け止められて、取付孔3に対して高い保持力を得ることができる。   9A and 9B show a state in which the clip 10 is attached to the attachment hole 3. At this time, the pair of shaft portions 41, 41 of the clip 10 are connected by an annular connecting portion 45 disposed at a predetermined position in the axial direction and have an appropriate rigidity, so that the clip 10 is not intended. Even if a pulling force or a twisting force is applied, these forces are effectively received and a high holding force can be obtained for the mounting hole 3.

ところで、上記実施形態では、丸孔状の取付孔3に対して、クリップ10の脚部40が固定されているが、このクリップ10においては、丸孔状の取付孔3のみならず、他形状の取付孔にも固定できるようになっている。   By the way, in the said embodiment, although the leg part 40 of the clip 10 is being fixed with respect to the round hole-shaped attachment hole 3, in this clip 10, not only the round hole-shaped attachment hole 3 but other shapes It can be fixed to the mounting holes.

例えば、図10(a),(b)に示す、両端が円弧状をなした長孔状の取付孔3aに対しても、クリップ10を取付けることができる。すなわち、クリップ10の脚部40の、一対の第2弾性片55,55を、取付孔3aの長軸方向に平行となるように整合させて挿入した場合には、図10(a)に示すように、一対の第1弾性片51,51が取付孔3aの裏側周縁に係合する。なお、図示はしないが、一対の第1弾性片51,51を、取付孔3aの長軸方向に平行に挿入した場合は、今度は一対の第2弾性片55,55が取付孔3aの裏側周縁に係合する。   For example, the clip 10 can be attached also to the elongated attachment hole 3a shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b) where both ends are arcuate. That is, when the pair of second elastic pieces 55, 55 of the leg portion 40 of the clip 10 is inserted so as to be parallel to the long axis direction of the mounting hole 3a, it is shown in FIG. Thus, a pair of 1st elastic pieces 51 and 51 engage with the back side peripheral edge of the attachment hole 3a. Although not shown, when the pair of first elastic pieces 51, 51 are inserted in parallel to the long axis direction of the mounting hole 3a, the pair of second elastic pieces 55, 55 is now the back side of the mounting hole 3a. Engage with the periphery.

また、上記のように弾性片51,55を取付孔3aの長軸方向に整合させずに挿入した場合には、図10(b)に示すように、両弾性片51,55の係合部51a,55aが、取付孔3aの裏側周縁に半掛かりで係合する。   Further, when the elastic pieces 51 and 55 are inserted without being aligned in the major axis direction of the mounting hole 3a as described above, as shown in FIG. 51a and 55a engage with the back side peripheral edge of the attachment hole 3a in half.

いずれの場合も、この実施形態のクリップ10では、一対の第1弾性片51,51及びそれに直交する一対の第2弾性片55,55を設けたので、脚部40を取付孔3aに挿入した際には、弾性片51,55のいずれかが取付孔3aに係合して、取付孔3aにクリップ10を固定することができる。   In any case, in the clip 10 of this embodiment, since the pair of first elastic pieces 51, 51 and the pair of second elastic pieces 55, 55 orthogonal thereto are provided, the leg portion 40 is inserted into the mounting hole 3a. At this time, any one of the elastic pieces 51 and 55 can engage with the attachment hole 3a, and the clip 10 can be fixed to the attachment hole 3a.

また、この実施形態のクリップ10では、4枚の弾性片51,51,54,54が周方向にほぼ均等に配置され、取付孔3、3aの内周の裏面側にほぼ均等に係合するので、取付孔3,3aに対する固定力を安定して得ることができる。   Further, in the clip 10 of this embodiment, the four elastic pieces 51, 51, 54, 54 are arranged substantially evenly in the circumferential direction and engage with the back side of the inner circumference of the mounting holes 3, 3a almost evenly. Therefore, the fixing force with respect to the attachment holes 3 and 3a can be obtained stably.

本発明のクリップの一実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the clip of this invention. 同クリップの断面斜視図である。It is a cross-sectional perspective view of the clip. (a)は同クリップの正面図、(b)は側面図である。(A) is a front view of the clip, and (b) is a side view. (a)は図3(b)のC−C矢示線における断面図、(b)は図3(a)のA−A矢示線における断面図である。(A) is sectional drawing in the CC arrow line of FIG.3 (b), (b) is sectional drawing in the AA arrow line of Fig.3 (a). 同クリップの底面図である。It is a bottom view of the clip. 図3のB−B矢示線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the BB arrow line of FIG. 同クリップの形成用の金型を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the metal mold | die for formation of the same clip. 同クリップを取付孔に挿入する際の状態を示し、(a)はその縦断面図、(b)は横断面図である。The state at the time of inserting the said clip into an attachment hole is shown, (a) is the longitudinal cross-sectional view, (b) is a cross-sectional view. 同クリップが取付孔に固定された状態を示し、(a)はその縦断面図、(b)は横断面図である。A state in which the clip is fixed to the mounting hole is shown, (a) is a longitudinal sectional view, and (b) is a transverse sectional view. 同クリップを異形取付孔に取付けた状態を示し、(a)は第1取付状態を示す説明図、(b)は第2取付状態を示す説明図である。The state which attached the same clip to the odd-shaped attachment hole is shown, (a) is explanatory drawing which shows a 1st attachment state, (b) is explanatory drawing which shows a 2nd attachment state.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 被取付部材
3,3a 取付孔
10 クリップ
20 頭部
40 脚部
41 軸部
45 連結部
50 弾性片
51 第1弾性片
51a 係合部
55 第2弾性片
55a 係合部
60,61 型
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mounted member 3 and 3a Mounting hole 10 Clip 20 Head 40 Leg part 41 Shaft part 45 Connection part 50 Elastic piece 51 1st elastic piece 51a Engaging part 55 2nd elastic piece 55a Engaging part 60,61 type

Claims (4)

取付孔の表面側に係合する頭部と、該頭部の裏面側から延出され、前記取付孔の裏面側に係合する脚部とを備えたクリップにおいて、
前記脚部は、前記頭部の裏面側からほぼ平行に延出された一対の軸部と、該一対の軸部の軸方向所定位置に配置されて、該一対の軸部どうしを環状に連結する連結部と、前記軸部又は前記連結部に一端を連結され、前記頭部の裏面に他端を連結された複数の弾性片とを有し、
前記弾性片の外周に、前記取付孔の裏面側に係合する係合部が設けられていることを特徴とするクリップ。
In a clip provided with a head that engages with the surface side of the mounting hole, and a leg that extends from the back side of the head and engages with the back side of the mounting hole,
The leg portions are arranged at a predetermined position in the axial direction of the pair of shaft portions and a pair of shaft portions extending substantially in parallel from the back side of the head portion, and the pair of shaft portions are connected in a ring shape And a plurality of elastic pieces connected at one end to the shaft portion or the connecting portion and connected at the other end to the back surface of the head,
The clip characterized by the above-mentioned. The engaging part engaged with the back surface side of the said attachment hole is provided in the outer periphery of the said elastic piece.
前記弾性片は、前記一対の軸部の外側に一端を連結され、前記頭部の裏面に他端を連結されて、対応する前記軸部との間に所定の空隙を介して配置された一対の第1弾性片と、前記連結部に一端を連結され、前記頭部の裏面に他端を連結されて配置された一対の第2弾性片とから構成されている請求項1記載のクリップ。   The elastic piece has a pair of one end connected to the outside of the pair of shaft portions, the other end connected to the back surface of the head, and a pair of the elastic pieces arranged with a predetermined gap between the corresponding shaft portions. The clip according to claim 1, comprising: a first elastic piece; and a pair of second elastic pieces arranged at one end connected to the connecting portion and connected at the other end to the back surface of the head. 前記一対の軸部は、前記連結部よりも軸方向に延出している請求項1又は2記載のクリップ。   The clip according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pair of shaft portions extends in an axial direction from the connecting portion. 前記一対の軸部は、環状の連結部の内周側に所定量突出した形状をなしている請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載のクリップ。   The clip according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pair of shaft portions has a shape protruding a predetermined amount toward the inner peripheral side of the annular coupling portion.
JP2008172450A 2008-07-01 2008-07-01 clip Expired - Fee Related JP5084641B2 (en)

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WO2014119209A1 (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-07 株式会社パイオラックス Clip and temporary glass-fixing method
JP2015001236A (en) * 2013-06-13 2015-01-05 株式会社パイオラックス Clip
AT515146A5 (en) * 2012-03-09 2015-06-15 Hettich Paul Gmbh & Co Kg Connecting element for connecting two furniture parts

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CN101832311A (en) * 2010-03-10 2010-09-15 苏州工业园区新凯精密五金有限公司 Positioning support clamping column
DE102011086543A1 (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-05-23 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Connecting arrangement between a plastic component and another component
FR3010155B1 (en) * 2013-08-29 2015-08-21 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa FIXING DEVICE ADAPTED TO BE REPORTED TO A SUPPORT
JP6427441B2 (en) * 2015-03-06 2018-11-21 Agcオートモーティブウィンドウシステムズ株式会社 Fixture and glass unit

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WO2014119209A1 (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-07 株式会社パイオラックス Clip and temporary glass-fixing method
JPWO2014119209A1 (en) * 2013-02-04 2017-01-26 株式会社パイオラックス Clip and glass temporary fixing method
JP2015001236A (en) * 2013-06-13 2015-01-05 株式会社パイオラックス Clip

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