JP2009280515A - Heterocyclic oligomer compound having pentafluorosulfanyl group - Google Patents
Heterocyclic oligomer compound having pentafluorosulfanyl group Download PDFInfo
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- -1 pentafluorosulfanyl group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
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- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 11
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- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 10
- RECCABBXFXGELM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-bromophenyl)-pentafluoro-$l^{6}-sulfane Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 RECCABBXFXGELM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- QRPMKEUTGAXKSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-bromophenyl)-pentafluoro-$l^{6}-sulfane Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 QRPMKEUTGAXKSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RIIJHWKMOKLNIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC=1SC(=CC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(F)(F)(F)(F)F Chemical compound ClC=1SC(=CC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(F)(F)(F)(F)F RIIJHWKMOKLNIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CHXZRHMQQRUVHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hex-5-en-1,3-diynyl-5-prop-1-ynylthiophene Chemical compound CC#CC1=CC=C(C#CC#CC=C)S1 CHXZRHMQQRUVHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- NYFURKMNKOHSSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCC)C1=CC=C(S1)C=1SC(=CC1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)S(F)(F)(F)(F)F Chemical compound C(CCCCC)C1=CC=C(S1)C=1SC(=CC1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)S(F)(F)(F)(F)F NYFURKMNKOHSSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCDNFYIETFAHMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCC)C=1SC=CC1C=1SC(=CC1)C=1SC(=CC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(F)(F)(F)(F)F Chemical compound C(CCCCC)C=1SC=CC1C=1SC(=CC1)C=1SC(=CC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(F)(F)(F)(F)F DCDNFYIETFAHMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPYVMSJHYOLUQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC1=C([C-](C=C1)PC1=CC=CC=C1)Cl.[C-]1(C=CC=C1)PC1=CC=CC=C1.[Fe+2] Chemical compound ClC1=C([C-](C=C1)PC1=CC=CC=C1)Cl.[C-]1(C=CC=C1)PC1=CC=CC=C1.[Fe+2] KPYVMSJHYOLUQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNPUDAVDUJSGEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N FS(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=CC1)C=1SC(=CC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(F)(F)(F)(F)F)(F)(F)(F)F Chemical compound FS(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=CC1)C=1SC(=CC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(F)(F)(F)(F)F)(F)(F)(F)F ZNPUDAVDUJSGEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorosuccinimide Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002941 palladium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OHZAHWOAMVVGEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-bithiophene Chemical compound C1=CSC(C=2SC=CC=2)=C1 OHZAHWOAMVVGEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSIYDKGTGHFTFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-5-hexylthiophene Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=CC=C(Br)S1 LSIYDKGTGHFTFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWEXRBQGAXYMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-thiophen-2-ylthiophene Chemical compound S1C(Cl)=CC=C1C1=CC=CS1 AWEXRBQGAXYMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSFNQBFZFXUTBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorothiophene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CS1 GSFNQBFZFXUTBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QARNQSYGGUNEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-thiophen-2-ylbenzenethiol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CS1 QARNQSYGGUNEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MPEXNQGPKWLTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N FS(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CS1)(F)(F)(F)F.ClC1=CC=C(S1)C=1SC=CC1 Chemical compound FS(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CS1)(F)(F)(F)F.ClC1=CC=C(S1)C=1SC=CC1 MPEXNQGPKWLTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRDWFGBATCNSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N FS(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC=CC1)(F)(F)(F)F Chemical compound FS(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC=CC1)(F)(F)(F)F SRDWFGBATCNSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVECNANAMSAPLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N FS(C=1C=C(C=CC1)C1=CC=CS1)(F)(F)(F)F.ClC1=CC=C(S1)C=1SC=CC1 Chemical compound FS(C=1C=C(C=CC1)C1=CC=CS1)(F)(F)(F)F.ClC1=CC=C(S1)C=1SC=CC1 WVECNANAMSAPLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COHVSJWIWWAARH-UHFFFAOYSA-N FS(C=1C=C(C=CC1)C1=CC=CS1)(F)(F)(F)F.S1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound FS(C=1C=C(C=CC1)C1=CC=CS1)(F)(F)(F)F.S1C=CC=C1 COHVSJWIWWAARH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AVRWEULSKHQETA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene-2 Chemical compound S1C=2CCCCCC=2C(C(=O)OC)=C1NC(=O)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F AVRWEULSKHQETA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002645 boric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006138 lithiation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【課題】電子の安定性や移動度が高く、大気中で安定なペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有する複素環オリゴマー化合物及びその製造方法の提供。
【解決手段】ペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有する複素環オリゴマー化合物が、一般式(1)
(式中、Rは、炭素数1〜6のアルキル基又はペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル基を示し、nは、2〜4の整数を示す)で示されるペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有するチオフェンオリゴマー化合物であるペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有する複素環オリゴマー化合物。
【選択図】図1The present invention provides a heterocyclic oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group having high electron stability and mobility and stable in the air, and a method for producing the same.
A heterocyclic oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group is represented by the general formula (1).
(Wherein R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a pentafluorosulfanylphenyl group, and n represents an integer of 2 to 4), which is a thiophene oligomer compound having a pentathiosulfanyl group. A heterocyclic oligomer compound having a fluorosulfanyl group.
[Selection] Figure 1
Description
本発明は、ペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有する複素環オリゴマー化合物に関する。ペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有する複素環オリゴマー化合物は、例えば、電子ペーパーや情報タグ等に適用できる、有機半導体材料として有用な化合物である。 The present invention relates to a heterocyclic oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group. A heterocyclic oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group is a compound useful as an organic semiconductor material that can be applied to, for example, electronic paper and information tags.
従来、電子をキャリアとする種々の有機半導体材料が検討されており、例えば、ペンタセンやアルキル基を有するチオフェンオリゴマーが開示されている(例えば、非特許文献1参照)。
しかしながら、依然として、より高機能性の半導体の創出が要望されている。
However, there is still a demand for creation of a semiconductor with higher functionality.
本発明の課題は、電子の安定性や移動度が高く、大気中で安定なペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有する複素環オリゴマー化合物及びその製造方法を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a heterocyclic oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group having high electron stability and mobility and stable in the air, and a method for producing the same.
本発明の課題は、ペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有する複素環オリゴマー化合物によって解決される。 The object of the present invention is solved by a heterocyclic oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group.
本発明により、電子ペーパーや情報タグ等に適用できる、有機半導体材料として有用なペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有する複素環オリゴマー化合物を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, a heterocyclic oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group useful as an organic semiconductor material that can be applied to electronic paper, information tags, and the like can be provided.
本発明のペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有する複素環オリゴマー化合物は、例えば、チオフェン、ピロール、フラン等の複素環式化合物のオリゴマーに、ペンタフルオロスルファニル基が直接結合した又はフェニル基を介してペンタフルオロスルファニル基が結合した(即ち、ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル基が結合している)化合物を示す。その中でも、特に、一般式(1) The heterocyclic oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group of the present invention is, for example, a pentafluorosulfanyl group bonded directly to an oligomer of a heterocyclic compound such as thiophene, pyrrole, furan or the like via a phenyl group. Represents a compound to which is bound (ie, a pentafluorosulfanylphenyl group is bound). Among them, in particular, the general formula (1)
ペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有するチオフェンオリゴマー化合物が好適に使用される。以下、複素環式化合物をチオフェンとして説明するが、これらの方法や化合物は、ピロールやフランにも適用が可能である。 A thiophene oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group is preferably used. Hereinafter, although a heterocyclic compound is demonstrated as a thiophene, these methods and compounds are applicable also to pyrrole and furan.
ペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有するチオフェンオリゴマー化合物は、前記の一般式(1)で示される。その一般式(1)において、Rは、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基等の炭素数1〜6のアルキル基(なお、これらの基は、各種異性体を含む。)又はペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル基を示し、nは、2〜4の整数を示す。なお、ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル基中のペンタフルオロスルファニル基の位置は特に限定されず、フェニル基上の任意の水素原子は、ハロゲン原子(例えば、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子が挙げられる)で置換されていても良い。 The thiophene oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group is represented by the general formula (1). In the general formula (1), R is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, and a hexyl group (note that these groups represent various isomers. Or a pentafluorosulfanylphenyl group, and n represents an integer of 2 to 4. The position of the pentafluorosulfanyl group in the pentafluorosulfanylphenyl group is not particularly limited, and an arbitrary hydrogen atom on the phenyl group includes a halogen atom (for example, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom). ) May be substituted.
前記ペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有するチオフェンオリゴマー化合物の具体例としては、例えば、以下の(1a)から(4b)で示される化合物が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the thiophene oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group include compounds represented by the following (1a) to (4b).
化合物(1a)から(4b)は、いずれもハロゲノペンタフルオロスルファニルベンゼン(例えば、4−ブロモペンタフルオロスルファニルベンゼン(5))を出発原料として合成が可能である。具体的には、例えば、パラジウム化合物の存在下、ハロゲノペンタフルオロスルファニルベンゼン化合物とチオフェンボロン酸エステル化合物とを反応させて、チオフェニルペンタフルオロスルファニルベンゼン化合物を合成する方法;塩化アルミニウムの存在下、ハロゲノチオフェン化合物とチオフェン化合物とをカップリング反応させて炭素−炭素結合を合成する方法;ハロゲン化剤とチオフェンとを反応させてハロゲノチオフェン化合物を合成する方法;リチオ化剤とチオフェンとを反応させてチオフェンをリチオ化した後、ボロン酸エステル化合物と反応させてチオフェンボロン酸エステル化合物を合成する方法(例えば、鈴木カップリング);パラジウム化合物及びスズ化合物の存在下、ハロゲノチオフェン化合物をカップリング反応させて多量体を合成する方法;ハロゲノチオフェンとマグネシウム金属とを反応させてグリニャール試薬を合成した後、ハロゲノチオフェン化合物をカップリング反応させて多量体を合成する方法(例えば、熊田・玉尾カップリング)等の方法を適宜組み合わせることにより合成される。なお、それぞれ使用する原料については、市販品又は合成品を使用することができ、必要に応じて脱水、脱気等の前処理を行う。 Compounds (1a) to (4b) can all be synthesized using halogenopentafluorosulfanylbenzene (for example, 4-bromopentafluorosulfanylbenzene (5)) as a starting material. Specifically, for example, a method of synthesizing a thiophenylpentafluorosulfanylbenzene compound by reacting a halogenopentafluorosulfanylbenzene compound with a thiophene boronic ester compound in the presence of a palladium compound; A method of synthesizing a carbon-carbon bond by coupling a thiophene compound and a thiophene compound; a method of synthesizing a halogenothiophene compound by reacting a halogenating agent and thiophene; a reaction of a lithiating agent and thiophene to thiophene A method of synthesizing a thiophene boronate ester compound by reacting with a boronate ester compound after lithiation (for example, Suzuki coupling); coupling a halogenothiophene compound in the presence of a palladium compound and a tin compound A method of synthesizing a multimer; a method in which a halogenothiophene is reacted with magnesium metal to synthesize a Grignard reagent, and then a halogenothiophene compound is coupled to synthesize a multimer (for example, Kumada / Tamao Cup) (Ring) and the like, which are combined by appropriate combination. In addition, about the raw material to each use, a commercial item or a synthetic product can be used, and pre-processing, such as dehydration and deaeration, is performed as needed.
化合物(1a)は、例えば、以下のルートで合成できる。 Compound (1a) can be synthesized, for example, by the following route.
化合物(1b)は、例えば、以下のルートで合成できる。 Compound (1b) can be synthesized, for example, by the following route.
化合物(2)は、例えば、以下のルートで合成できる。 Compound (2) can be synthesized, for example, by the following route.
化合物(3)は、例えば、以下のルートで合成できる。 Compound (3) can be synthesized, for example, by the following route.
化合物(4a)は、例えば、以下のルートで合成できる。 Compound (4a) can be synthesized, for example, by the following route.
次に、実施例を挙げて本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明の範囲はこれらに限定されるものではない。 Next, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
実施例1(化合物(7);2−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェンの合成)
4−ブロモペンタフルオロスルファニルベンゼン(5)0.848g(3.0mmol)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム98.2mg(0.085mmol)、炭酸ナトリウム0.636g(6.0mmol)、トルエン9ml、水6ml、エタノール9ml及び2−チオフェンボロン酸ネオペンチルグリコールエステル(6)0.490g(2.5mmol)を混合して室温で13.5時間反応させ、無色鱗片状結晶として、2−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン0.494gを得た(単離収率;58%)。
Example 1 (Compound (7); Synthesis of 2- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophene)
4-Bromopentafluorosulfanylbenzene (5) 0.848 g (3.0 mmol), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium 98.2 mg (0.085 mmol), sodium carbonate 0.636 g (6.0 mmol), toluene 9 ml, water 6 ml, ethanol 9 ml and 2-thiopheneboronic acid neopentyl glycol ester (6) 0.490 g (2.5 mmol) were mixed and reacted at room temperature for 13.5 hours to give 2- (4-penta) as colorless scaly crystals. 0.494 g of fluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophene was obtained (isolation yield; 58%).
融点;143〜144℃
1HNMR(CDCl3,500MHz)δ(ppm)=7.74〜7.76(2H,m,Ar-H),7.67(2H,d,J=8.3Hz,Ar-H),7.37〜7.40(2H,m, Ar-H),7.11〜7.13(1H,m, Ar-H)
Melting point: 143-144 ° C
1 HNMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ (ppm) = 7.74 to 7.76 (2H, m, Ar-H), 7.67 (2H, d, J = 8.3Hz, Ar-H), 7.37 to 7.40 (2H, m, Ar-H), 7.11 to 7.13 (1H, m, Ar-H)
実施例2−1(化合物(8);2−クロロ−5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェンの合成)
化合物(7)0.426g(1.49mmol)、N−クロロスクシンイミド0.199g(1.49mmol)及びN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド3mlを混合して50〜60℃で3時間反応させ、無色鱗片状結晶として、2−クロロ−5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン0.32gを得た(単離収率;67%)。
Example 2-1 (Compound (8); Synthesis of 2-chloro-5- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophene)
Compound (7) 0.426 g (1.49 mmol), N-chlorosuccinimide 0.199 g (1.49 mmol) and N, N-dimethylformamide 3 ml were mixed and reacted at 50-60 ° C. for 3 hours to give colorless flakes. As a crystal, 0.32 g of 2-chloro-5- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophene was obtained (isolation yield; 67%).
1HNMR(CDCl3,500MHz)δ(ppm)=7.74〜7.76(2H,m,Ar-H),7.56(2H,d,J=9.0Hz,Ar-H),7.16(1H,d,J= 4.2Hz,Ar-H),6.93〜6.94(1H,m, Ar-H) 1 HNMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ (ppm) = 7.74-7.76 (2H, m, Ar-H), 7.56 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.16 (1H, d, J = 4.2Hz, Ar-H), 6.93-6.94 (1H, m, Ar-H)
実施例2−2(化合物(8);2−クロロ−5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェンの合成)
4−ブロモペンタフルオロスルファニルベンゼン(5)0.849g(3.0mmol)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム98.2mg(0.085mmol)、炭酸ナトリウム0.636g(6.0mmol)、トルエン9ml、水6ml、エタノール9ml及び2−クロロ−5−チオフェンボロン酸ネオペンンチルグリコールエステル(9)0.576g(2.5mmol)を混合して還流させながら8時間反応させ、無色鱗片状結晶として、2−クロロ−5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン0.350gを得た(単離収率;44%)。
Example 2-2 (Compound (8); Synthesis of 2-chloro-5- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophene)
4-bromopentafluorosulfanylbenzene (5) 0.849 g (3.0 mmol), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium 98.2 mg (0.085 mmol), sodium carbonate 0.636 g (6.0 mmol), toluene 9 ml, water 6 ml, ethanol 9 ml and 2-chloro-5-thiopheneboronic acid neopentyl glycol ester (9) 0.576 g (2.5 mmol) were mixed and reacted for 8 hours while refluxing to give colorless scaly crystals as 2 0.350 g of -chloro-5- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophene was obtained (isolation yield; 44%).
融点;97〜98℃ Melting point: 97-98 ° C
実施例3(化合物(1a);2−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)−5−(5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェンの合成)
テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム18.4mg(0.159mmol)、化合物(8)0.3g(0.935mmol)、ヘキサブチルジチン0.326g(0.561mmol)及びトルエン4mlを混合して還流させながら9時間反応させ、黄色針状結晶として、2−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)−5−(5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン0.038gを得た(単離収率;20%)。
Example 3 (Compound (1a); Synthesis of 2- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) -5- (5- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophen-2-yl) thiophene)
Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium 18.4 mg (0.159 mmol), compound (8) 0.3 g (0.935 mmol), hexabutylditine 0.326 g (0.561 mmol) and toluene 4 ml were mixed and refluxed. The reaction was conducted for 9 hours to obtain 0.038 g of 2- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) -5- (5- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophen-2-yl) thiophene as yellow needle-like crystals ( Isolation yield; 20%).
融点;308〜309℃
1HNMR(CDCl3,500MHz)δ(ppm)=7.76〜7.78(4H,m,Ar-H),7.65(4H,d,J=9.0Hz,Ar-H),7.32(2H,d,J=3.9 Hz,Ar-H),7.22(2H,d, J=3.7 Hz,Ar-H)
Melting point: 308-309 ° C
1 HNMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ (ppm) = 7.76 to 7.78 (4H, m, Ar-H), 7.65 (4H, d, J = 9.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.32 (2H, d, J = 3.9 Hz, Ar-H), 7.22 (2H, d, J = 3.7 Hz, Ar-H)
実施例4(化合物(11);2−クロロ−5−(チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェンの合成)
2−クロロチオフェン(10)8.30g(70mmol)、塩化アルミニウム9.33g(70mmol)及びジクロロメタン140mlを混合して還流させながら1.5時間反応させ、薄黄色鱗片状結晶として、2−クロロ−5−(チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン5.322gを得た(単離収率;76%)。
Example 4 (Compound (11); Synthesis of 2-chloro-5- (thiophen-2-yl) thiophene)
A mixture of 8.30 g (70 mmol) of 2-chlorothiophene (10), 9.33 g (70 mmol) of aluminum chloride and 140 ml of dichloromethane was reacted under reflux for 1.5 hours to give 2-chloro- 5.322 g of 5- (thiophen-2-yl) thiophene was obtained (isolation yield; 76%).
融点;30〜31℃
1HNMR(CDCl3,200MHz)δ(ppm)=7.22(1H,dd,J1=5.1Hz,J2=1.1Hz,Ar-H),7.10(1H,dd, J1=3.7Hz,J2=1.1Hz,Ar-H),6.98〜7.03(1H,m,Ar-H),6.93(1H,d,J=3.8Hz,Ar-H),6.83(1H,d, J=3.8Hz, Ar-H)
Melting point: 30-31 ° C
1 HNMR (CDCl 3 , 200 MHz) δ (ppm) = 7.22 (1H, dd, J 1 = 5.1 Hz, J 2 = 1.1 Hz, Ar-H), 7.10 (1H, dd, J 1 = 3.7 Hz, J 2 = 1.1Hz, Ar-H), 6.98 to 7.03 (1H, m, Ar-H), 6.93 (1H, d, J = 3.8Hz, Ar-H), 6.83 (1H, d, J = 3.8Hz, Ar -H)
実施例5(化合物(14);2−(5−クロロチオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−5−ボロン酸ネオペンチルグリコールエステルの合成)
1.6mol/lのn−ブチルリチウム17.97ml(28.8mmol)、ジイソプロピルアミン2.529g(25mmol)及び乾燥テトラヒドロフラン20mlを混合し−78℃にて攪拌させた。次いで、化合物(11)5.018g(25mmol)の乾燥テトラヒドロフラン(5ml)溶液を滴下し、同温度で1時間、−40℃で1時間反応させた。その後、−78℃まで冷却し、ホウ酸トリ(n−ブチル)8.055g(35mmol)の乾燥テトラヒドロフラン(7ml)溶液を滴下し、同温度で2.5時間、室温で1晩反応させた。得られた反応液を2mol/l塩酸25mlで処理し、2,2−ジメチル−1,3−プロパンジオール2.604g(25mmol)を加えて反応させ、茶色粉末状結晶として、2−(5−クロロチオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−5−ボロン酸ネオペンチルグリコールエステル4.895gを得た(単離収率;63%)。
Example 5 (Compound (14); Synthesis of 2- (5-chlorothiophen-2-yl) thiophene-5-boronic acid neopentyl glycol ester)
1.6 mol / l n-butyllithium 17.97 ml (28.8 mmol), diisopropylamine 2.529 g (25 mmol) and
融点;112.5〜113.5℃
1HNMR(CDCl3,200MHz)δ(ppm)=7.44(1H,d,J=3.5Hz,Ar-H),7.14(1H,d,J=3.7Hz,Ar-H),6.97(1H,d,J=4.0Hz,Ar-H),6.83(1H,d,J=3.5Hz,Ar-H),3.76(4H,s,-CH2-),1.03(6H,s,-CH3)
Melting point: 112.5-113.5 ° C
1 HNMR (CDCl 3 , 200MHz) δ (ppm) = 7.44 (1H, d, J = 3.5Hz, Ar-H), 7.14 (1H, d, J = 3.7Hz, Ar-H), 6.97 (1H, d , J = 4.0Hz, Ar-H), 6.83 (1H, d, J = 3.5Hz, Ar-H), 3.76 (4H, s, -CH 2- ), 1.03 (6H, s, -CH 3 )
実施例6(化合物(15);2−(5−クロロチオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェンの合成)
化合物(5)1.132g(4.0mmol)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム0.131g(0.113mmol)、炭酸ナトリウム0.848g(7.99mmol)、トルエン12ml、水8ml、エタノール12ml及び化合物(14)1.041g(3.33mmol)を混合して還流させながら6時間反応させ、黄色粉末状結晶として、2−(5−クロロチオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン0.963gを得た(単離収率;72%)。
Example 6 (Compound (15); Synthesis of 2- (5-chlorothiophen-2-yl) thiophene-5- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophene)
Compound (5) 1.132 g (4.0 mmol), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium 0.131 g (0.113 mmol), sodium carbonate 0.848 g (7.99 mmol), toluene 12 ml, water 8 ml, ethanol 12 ml and compound (14) 1.041 g (3.33 mmol) was mixed and allowed to react for 6 hours under reflux to give 2- (5-chlorothiophen-2-yl) thiophen-5- (4-pentafluoro) as yellow powdery crystals. 0.963 g of (sulfanylphenyl) thiophene was obtained (isolation yield; 72%).
融点;148〜149g
1HNMR(CDCl3,200MHz)δ(ppm)=7.40〜7.85(2H,m,Ar-H),7.63(2H,d,J=8.9Hz,Ar-H),7.30(1H,d, J=3.8 Hz,Ar-H),7.10(1H,d,J=3.8Hz,Ar-H),6.99(1H,d, J=3.8Hz, Ar-H), 6.87(1H,d, J=3.8Hz, Ar-H)
Melting point: 148-149g
1 HNMR (CDCl 3 , 200 MHz) δ (ppm) = 7.40-7.85 (2H, m, Ar-H), 7.63 (2H, d, J = 8.9Hz, Ar-H), 7.30 (1H, d, J = 3.8 Hz, Ar-H), 7.10 (1H, d, J = 3.8Hz, Ar-H), 6.99 (1H, d, J = 3.8Hz, Ar-H), 6.87 (1H, d, J = 3.8Hz , Ar-H)
実施例7(化合物(1b);2−(5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)−5−(5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェンの合成)
テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム19.6mg(0.017mmol)、化合物(15)0.403g(1.0mmol)、ヘキサブチルジチン0.348g(0.6mmol)及びトルエン4.3mlを混合して還流させながら12時間反応させ、茶色粉末状結晶として、2−(5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)−5−(5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン0.067gを得た(単離収率;18%)。
Example 7 (compound (1b); 2- (5- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophen-2-yl) -5- (5- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophen-2-yl) thiophene- Synthesis of 2-yl) thiophene)
Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium 19.6 mg (0.017 mmol), compound (15) 0.403 g (1.0 mmol), hexabutylditine 0.348 g (0.6 mmol) and toluene 4.3 ml were mixed. The mixture was allowed to react for 12 hours while refluxing to give 2- (5- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophen-2-yl) -5- (5- (4-pentafluorosulfanyl) thiophen-2-yl as brown powdery crystals. Ir) 0.067 g of thiophen-2-yl) thiophene was obtained (isolation yield; 18%).
融点;300℃以上 Melting point: 300 ° C or higher
実施例8(化合物(17);2−(5−クロロチオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−5−(3−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェンの合成)
3−ブロモペンタフルオロスルファニルベンゼン(16)1.698g(6.0mmol)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム0.196g(0.17mmol)、炭酸ナトリウム1.272g(12.0mmol)、トルエン18ml、水3.6ml、エタノール18ml及び化合物(14)1.563g(5.0mmol)を混合して還流させながら6時間反応させ、薄黄色粉末状結晶として、2−(5−クロロチオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−5−(3−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン1.365gを得た(単離収率;68%)。
Example 8 (Compound (17); Synthesis of 2- (5-chlorothiophen-2-yl) thiophene-5- (3-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophene)
3-bromopentafluorosulfanylbenzene (16) 1.698 g (6.0 mmol), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium 0.196 g (0.17 mmol), sodium carbonate 1.272 g (12.0 mmol), toluene 18 ml, water 3.6 ml, 18 ml of ethanol and 1.563 g (5.0 mmol) of compound (14) were mixed and reacted for 6 hours under reflux to give 2- (5-chlorothiophen-2-yl) as light yellow powdery crystals. 1.365 g of thiophen-5- (3-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophene was obtained (isolation yield; 68%).
融点;87.5〜88.5℃
1HNMR(CDCl3,200MHz)δ(ppm)=7.94(1H,t,J=1.8Hz,Ar-H),7.64〜7.72(2H,m,Ar-H),7.44〜7.52(1H,m,Ar-H),7.27(1H,d,J=3.8Hz,Ar-H),7.09(1H,d,J=3.8Hz,Ar-H),6.99(1H,d, J=3.8Hz, Ar-H), 6.86(1H,d, J=3.8Hz, Ar-H)
Melting point: 87.5-88.5 ° C
1 HNMR (CDCl 3 , 200 MHz) δ (ppm) = 7.94 (1H, t, J = 1.8 Hz, Ar-H), 7.64 to 7.72 (2H, m, Ar-H), 7.44 to 7.52 (1H, m, Ar-H), 7.27 (1H, d, J = 3.8Hz, Ar-H), 7.09 (1H, d, J = 3.8Hz, Ar-H), 6.99 (1H, d, J = 3.8Hz, Ar- H), 6.86 (1H, d, J = 3.8Hz, Ar-H)
実施例9(化合物(2);2−(5−(3−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)−5−(5−(3−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェンの合成)
テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム29.5mg(0.0255mmol)、化合物(17)0.604g(1.5mmol)、ヘキサブチルジチン0.870g(1.5mmol)及びトルエン6.0mlを混合して還流させながら12時間反応させ、橙色鱗片状結晶として、2−(5−(3−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)−5−(5−(3−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン0.040gを得た(単離収率;7%)。
Example 9 (compound (2); 2- (5- (3-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophen-2-yl) -5- (5- (3-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophen-2-yl) thiophene- Synthesis of 2-yl) thiophene)
Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium 29.5 mg (0.0255 mmol), compound (17) 0.604 g (1.5 mmol), hexabutylditine 0.870 g (1.5 mmol) and toluene 6.0 ml were mixed. The reaction was carried out for 12 hours while refluxing, and 2- (5- (3-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophen-2-yl) -5- (5- (3-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophene-2 was obtained as orange scaly crystals. 0.04 g of yl) thiophen-2-yl) thiophene was obtained (isolation yield; 7%).
融点;229〜230℃
1HNMR(CDCl3,500MHz)δ(ppm)=7.96(2H,t,J=1.9Hz,Ar-H),7.70(2H,d,J=7.6Hz,Ar-H),7.65〜7.67(2H,m,Ar-H),7.47(2H,t,J=8.5Hz,Ar-H),7.28(2H,d,J=3.7Hz,Ar-H),7.17(2H,d, J=3.7Hz, Ar-H), 7.14(2H,d, J=3.9Hz, Ar-H),7.12(2H,d, J=3.9Hz, Ar-H)
Melting point: 229-230 ° C
1 HNMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ (ppm) = 7.96 (2H, t, J = 1.9Hz, Ar-H), 7.70 (2H, d, J = 7.6Hz, Ar-H), 7.65 to 7.67 (2H , m, Ar-H), 7.47 (2H, t, J = 8.5Hz, Ar-H), 7.28 (2H, d, J = 3.7Hz, Ar-H), 7.17 (2H, d, J = 3.7Hz , Ar-H), 7.14 (2H, d, J = 3.9Hz, Ar-H), 7.12 (2H, d, J = 3.9Hz, Ar-H)
実施例10(化合物(3);2−ヘキシル−(5−(5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェンの合成)
乾燥させたマグネシウム40.1mg(1.65mmol)、乾燥させたエーテル2.25ml及び2−ブロモ−5−ヘキシルチオフェン(19)0.371g(1.50mmol)を混合して35℃で攪拌させながらグリニャール試薬を合成した。次いで、ジクロロ(1,1’−ジフェニルホスフィノフェロセン)パラジウム8.16mg(0.01mmol)、化合物(15)0.403g(1.0mmol)及びトルエン1.0mlを混合して還流させながら2.5時間反応させ、黄色粉末状結晶として、2−ヘキシル−(5−(5−(4−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン1.48gを得た(単離収率;89%)。
Example 10 (Compound (3); Synthesis of 2-hexyl- (5- (5- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophen-2-yl) thiophen-2-yl) thiophene)
While mixing 40.1 mg (1.65 mmol) of dried magnesium, 2.25 ml of dried ether and 0.371 g (1.50 mmol) of 2-bromo-5-hexylthiophene (19), the mixture was stirred at 35 ° C. A Grignard reagent was synthesized. Subsequently, 8.16 mg (0.01 mmol) of dichloro (1,1′-diphenylphosphinoferrocene) palladium, 0.403 g (1.0 mmol) of the compound (15) and 1.0 ml of toluene were mixed and refluxed. The mixture was reacted for 5 hours to obtain 1.48 g of 2-hexyl- (5- (5- (4-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophen-2-yl) thiophen-2-yl) thiophene as a yellow powdery crystal (single (Separation yield; 89%).
融点;235〜236℃
1HNMR(CDCl3,500MHz)δ(ppm)=7.75(2H,d,J=8.5Hz,Ar-H),7.64(2H,d,J=8.5Hz,Ar-H),7.31(1H,d,J=3.7Hz,Ar-H),7.15(1H,d,J=3.7Hz,Ar-H),7.11(1H,d,J=3.7Hz,Ar-H),7.02(1H,d, J=3.7Hz, Ar-H), 7.00(1H,d, J=3.4Hz, Ar-H),6.69(1H,d, J=3.4Hz, Ar-H),2.80(2H,t, J=7.3Hz,-CH2-),1.69(2H,q, J=7.6Hz, -CH2-),1.36〜1.40(2H,m, -CH2-),1.32〜1.33(4H,m, -CH2-),0.89(3H,t, J=6.3Hz, -CH3)
Melting point: 235-236 ° C
1 HNMR (CDCl 3 , 500MHz) δ (ppm) = 7.75 (2H, d, J = 8.5Hz, Ar-H), 7.64 (2H, d, J = 8.5Hz, Ar-H), 7.31 (1H, d , J = 3.7Hz, Ar-H), 7.15 (1H, d, J = 3.7Hz, Ar-H), 7.11 (1H, d, J = 3.7Hz, Ar-H), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 3.7Hz, Ar-H), 7.00 (1H, d, J = 3.4Hz, Ar-H), 6.69 (1H, d, J = 3.4Hz, Ar-H), 2.80 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz, -CH 2- ), 1.69 (2H, q, J = 7.6Hz, -CH 2- ), 1.36 to 1.40 (2H, m, -CH 2- ), 1.32 to 1.33 (4H, m, -CH 2 -), 0.89 (3H, t, J = 6.3Hz, -CH 3 )
実施例11(化合物(4a);2−(5−ヘキシルチオフェン−2−イル)−5−(3−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェンの合成)
テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム58.9mg(0.051mmol)、化合物(16)0.509g(1.8mmol)、炭酸ナトリウム0.382g(3.6mmol)、2−(5−ヘキシルチオフェン−2−イル)−5−ボロン酸ネオペンチルグリコールエステル(18)0.544g(1.5mmol)、水3.6ml、エタノール5.4ml及びトルエン5.4mlを混合して還流させながら13.5時間反応させ、薄黄色粉末状結晶として、2−(5−ヘキシルチオフェン−2−イル)−5−(3−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン0.555gを得た(単離収率;82%)。
Example 11 (Compound (4a); Synthesis of 2- (5-hexylthiophen-2-yl) -5- (3-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophene)
Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium 58.9 mg (0.051 mmol), compound (16) 0.509 g (1.8 mmol), sodium carbonate 0.382 g (3.6 mmol), 2- (5-hexylthiophene-2- Yl) -5-boronic acid neopentyl glycol ester (18) 0.544 g (1.5 mmol), water 3.6 ml, ethanol 5.4 ml and toluene 5.4 ml were mixed and reacted for 13.5 hours while refluxing. As a pale yellow powdery crystal, 0.555 g of 2- (5-hexylthiophen-2-yl) -5- (3-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophene was obtained (isolated yield; 82%).
融点;48.5〜49.5℃
1HNMR(CDCl3,500MHz)δ(ppm)=7.93(1H,t,J=2.0Hz,Ar-H),7.69(1H,d,J=7.8Hz,Ar-H),7.64(1H,dd,J1=7.8Hz,J2=1.7Hz,Ar-H),7.46(1H,t,J=8.1Hz,Ar-H),7.26(1H,d,J=3.7Hz,Ar-H),7.09(1H,d,J=3.9Hz,Ar-H), 7.04(1H,d, J=3.4Hz, Ar-H),6.71(1H,d, J=3.7Hz, Ar-H),2.81(2H,t,J=7.6Hz,-CH2-),1.69(2H,q,J=7.3Hz,-CH2-),1.30〜1.54(6H,m,-CH2-),0.90(3H,t, J=4.4Hz, -CH3)
Melting point: 48.5-49.5 ° C
1 HNMR (CDCl 3 , 500MHz) δ (ppm) = 7.93 (1H, t, J = 2.0Hz, Ar-H), 7.69 (1H, d, J = 7.8Hz, Ar-H), 7.64 (1H, dd , J 1 = 7.8Hz, J 2 = 1.7Hz, Ar-H), 7.46 (1H, t, J = 8.1Hz, Ar-H), 7.26 (1H, d, J = 3.7Hz, Ar-H), 7.09 (1H, d, J = 3.9Hz, Ar-H), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 3.4Hz, Ar-H), 6.71 (1H, d, J = 3.7Hz, Ar-H), 2.81 ( 2H, t, J = 7.6Hz, -CH 2 -), 1.69 (2H, q, J = 7.3Hz, -CH 2 -), 1.30~1.54 (6H, m, -CH 2 -), 0.90 (3H, t, J = 4.4Hz, -CH 3 )
実施例12(化合物(4b);2−へキシル−5−(5−(3−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェンの合成)
乾燥させたマグネシウム40.1mg(1.65mmol)、乾燥させたエーテル2.25ml及び化合物(19)0.371g(1.50mmol)を混合して35℃で攪拌させながらグリニャール試薬を合成した。次いで、ジクロロ(1,1’−ジフェニルホスフィノフェロセン)パラジウム8.16mg(0.01mmol)、化合物(17)0.403g(1.0mmol)及びトルエン1.0mlを混合して還流させながら2.5時間反応させ、黄色鱗片状結晶として、2−へキシル−5−(5−(3−ペンタフルオロスルファニルフェニル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン−2−イル)チオフェン0.422gを得た(単離収率;78%)。
Example 12 (Compound (4b); Synthesis of 2-hexyl-5- (5- (3-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophen-2-yl) thiophen-2-yl) thiophene)
40.1 mg (1.65 mmol) of dried magnesium, 2.25 ml of dried ether and 0.371 g (1.50 mmol) of compound (19) were mixed and a Grignard reagent was synthesized while stirring at 35 ° C. Next, 8.16 mg (0.01 mmol) of dichloro (1,1′-diphenylphosphinoferrocene) palladium, 0.403 g (1.0 mmol) of compound (17) and 1.0 ml of toluene were mixed and refluxed. The reaction was performed for 5 hours to obtain 0.422 g of 2-hexyl-5- (5- (3-pentafluorosulfanylphenyl) thiophen-2-yl) thiophen-2-yl) thiophene as a yellow scaly crystal (single (Separation yield; 78%).
融点;130〜131℃
1HNMR(CDCl3,500MHz)δ(ppm)=7.94〜7.95(1H,m,Ar-H),7.70(1H,d,J=8.1Hz,Ar-H),7.64〜7.66(1H,m,Ar-H),7.48(1H,t,J=8.1Hz,Ar-H),7.28(1H,d,J=3.9Hz,Ar-H),7.15(1H,d,J=3.9Hz,Ar-H),7.11(1H,d,J=3.9Hz,Ar-H),7.02(1H,d,J=3.9Hz,Ar-H),7.00(1H,d,J=3.7Hz,Ar-H),6.69〜6.70(1H,m,Ar-H),2.80(2H,t,J=7.8Hz,-CH2-),1.69(2H,q,J=7.6Hz,-CH2-),1.30〜1.41(6H,m,-CH2-),0.89〜0.91(3H,m, -CH3)
Melting point: 130-131 ° C
1 HNMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ (ppm) = 7.94 to 7.95 (1H, m, Ar-H), 7.70 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz, Ar-H), 7.64 to 7.66 (1H, m, Ar-H), 7.48 (1H, t, J = 8.1Hz, Ar-H), 7.28 (1H, d, J = 3.9Hz, Ar-H), 7.15 (1H, d, J = 3.9Hz, Ar- H), 7.11 (1H, d, J = 3.9Hz, Ar-H), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 3.9Hz, Ar-H), 7.00 (1H, d, J = 3.7Hz, Ar-H) , 6.69~6.70 (1H, m, Ar -H), 2.80 (2H, t, J = 7.8Hz, -CH 2 -), 1.69 (2H, q, J = 7.6Hz, -CH 2 -), 1.30~ 1.41 (6H, m, -CH 2- ), 0.89 ~ 0.91 (3H, m, -CH 3 )
なお、ヘキシル基を有する化合物(3)、(4a)及び(4b)は、汎用溶媒に高い溶解性(2200〜169000ppm)を示した。又、化合物(3)を用いて電界効果トランジスタ(FET)素子(チャネル長;20μm、チャネル幅;1mm、膜厚;110nm、トップコンタクト型)を作成して電荷移動度を測定したところ、3.3×10−3cm2/Vsと半導体性能を示唆する結果が得られた。 In addition, the compounds (3), (4a) and (4b) having a hexyl group showed high solubility (2200 to 169000 ppm) in a general-purpose solvent. Further, a field effect transistor (FET) element (channel length: 20 μm, channel width: 1 mm, film thickness: 110 nm, top contact type) was prepared using the compound (3), and the charge mobility was measured. Results suggesting semiconductor performance of 3 × 10 −3 cm 2 / Vs were obtained.
本発明により、電子ペーパーや情報タグ等に適用できる、有機半導体材料として有用なペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有する複素環オリゴマー化合物を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, a heterocyclic oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group useful as an organic semiconductor material that can be applied to electronic paper, information tags, and the like can be provided.
Claims (4)
で示されるペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有するチオフェンオリゴマー化合物である請求項1記載のペンタフルオロスルファニル基を有する複素環オリゴマー化合物。 A heterocyclic oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group is represented by the general formula (1)
The heterocyclic oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group according to claim 1, which is a thiophene oligomer compound having a pentafluorosulfanyl group represented by formula (1).
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