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JP2009034862A - Liquid ejecting head unit and liquid ejecting apparatus - Google Patents

Liquid ejecting head unit and liquid ejecting apparatus Download PDF

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JP2009034862A
JP2009034862A JP2007199783A JP2007199783A JP2009034862A JP 2009034862 A JP2009034862 A JP 2009034862A JP 2007199783 A JP2007199783 A JP 2007199783A JP 2007199783 A JP2007199783 A JP 2007199783A JP 2009034862 A JP2009034862 A JP 2009034862A
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liquid
liquid ejecting
adhesive
holding member
head unit
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Japanese (ja)
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Masaaki Miyamoto
雅昭 宮本
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Abstract

【課題】液䜓噎射面ず保持郚材ずの接着匷床を向䞊し、耐久性を向䞊した液䜓噎射ヘッドナニット及び液䜓噎射装眮を提䟛する。
【解決手段】液䜓を噎射するノズル開口が開口する液䜓噎射面を有する液䜓噎射ヘッドず、該液䜓噎射面に接着剀を介しお接合されお、前蚘液䜓噎射ヘッドを保持する保持郚材ずを具備し、前蚘液䜓噎射面の接着領域及び前蚘保持郚材の接着領域に凹郚、を蚭けるず共に、該凹郚、内に前蚘接着剀以倖の連結郚材を蚭け、前蚘凹郚、に盞察向する前蚘保持郚材及び前蚘液䜓噎射面ず前蚘接着剀ずの界面を前蚘凹郚、に沿っお蚭ける。
【遞択図】 図
A liquid ejecting head unit and a liquid ejecting apparatus having improved durability and improved adhesion strength between a liquid ejecting surface and a holding member.
A liquid ejecting head having a liquid ejecting surface A in which a nozzle opening 21 for ejecting liquid is opened, and a holding member which is bonded to the liquid ejecting surface A via an adhesive 401 and holds the liquid ejecting head. 250, and provided with recesses 23, 255 in the adhesion region of the liquid ejection surface A and the adhesion region of the holding member 250, and provided with a connecting member 500 other than the adhesive in the recesses 23, 255, Interfaces between the holding member 250 and the liquid ejection surface A and the adhesive 401 facing the recesses 23 and 255 are provided along the recesses 23 and 255.
[Selection] Figure 5

Description

本発明は、ノズル開口から液䜓を噎射する液䜓噎射ヘッドを具備する液䜓噎射ヘッドナニット及び液䜓噎射装眮に関し、特に液䜓ずしおむンクを吐出するむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドナニット及びむンクゞェット匏蚘録装眮に関する。   The present invention relates to a liquid ejecting head unit and a liquid ejecting apparatus that include a liquid ejecting head that ejects liquid from nozzle openings, and more particularly, to an ink jet recording head unit and an ink jet recording apparatus that eject ink as liquid.

䟋えば、液䜓ずしおむンクを吐出するむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドを具備するむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドナニット以䞋、ヘッドナニットずも蚀うずしおは、むンクを吐出するノズル開口が開口する液䜓噎射面を有するむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドず、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドの液䜓噎射面に接着剀を介しお接着される固定板等の保持郚材ずを具備するものがある䟋えば、特蚱文献参照。   For example, an ink jet recording head unit (hereinafter also referred to as a head unit) having an ink jet recording head that ejects ink as a liquid includes an ink jet recording head having a liquid ejecting surface in which a nozzle opening for ejecting ink is opened. And a holding member such as a fixing plate that is bonded to a liquid ejecting surface of an ink jet recording head via an adhesive (for example, see Patent Document 1).

このようなヘッドナニットでは、液䜓噎射面に撥液膜が蚭けられおいるず液䜓噎射面ず保持郚材ずの接着匷床が䜎䞋しおしたうため、液䜓噎射面の保持郚材ずの接着領域に撥液膜を陀去した非撥液領域を圢成しおいる。   In such a head unit, if a liquid repellent film is provided on the liquid ejecting surface, the adhesive strength between the liquid ejecting surface and the holding member is lowered. A non-liquid repellent region from which the film has been removed is formed.

特開−号公報第〜頁、第〜図Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-096419 (pages 7 to 12, FIGS. 1 to 3)

しかしながら、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドの非撥液領域ず保持郚材ずを接着剀を介しお接着するず、液䜓噎射面に付着したむンクが、液䜓噎射面及び保持郚材ず接着剀ずの界面から進入し、接着匷床が䜎䞋しおしたいむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドから保持郚材が剥離しおしたうずいう問題がある。   However, when the non-liquid-repellent region of the ink jet recording head and the holding member are bonded via an adhesive, the ink adhering to the liquid jetting surface enters from the interface between the liquid jetting surface and the holding member and the adhesive and adheres. There is a problem that the strength is lowered and the holding member is peeled off from the ink jet recording head.

なお、このような問題は、むンクを吐出するむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドナニットに限定されず、むンク以倖の他の液䜓を噎射する液䜓噎射ヘッドナニットにおいおも同様に存圚する。   Such a problem is not limited to an ink jet recording head unit that ejects ink, but also exists in a liquid ejecting head unit that ejects liquid other than ink.

本発明はこのような事情に鑑み、液䜓噎射面ず保持郚材ずの接着匷床を向䞊し、耐久性を向䞊した液䜓噎射ヘッドナニット及び液䜓噎射装眮を提䟛するこずを目的ずする。   In view of such circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a liquid ejecting head unit and a liquid ejecting apparatus that have improved adhesive strength between a liquid ejecting surface and a holding member and improved durability.

䞊蚘課題を解決する本発明の態様は、液䜓を噎射するノズル開口が開口する液䜓噎射面を有する液䜓噎射ヘッドず、該液䜓噎射面に接着剀を介しお接合されお、前蚘液䜓噎射ヘッドを保持する保持郚材ずを具備し、前蚘液䜓噎射面の接着領域及び前蚘保持郚材の接着領域の䜕れか䞀方又は䞡方に凹郚が蚭けられおいるず共に、該凹郚内に前蚘接着剀以倖の連結郚材が蚭けられおおり、前蚘凹郚に盞察向する前蚘保持郚材及び前蚘液䜓噎射面ず前蚘接着剀ずの界面が、前蚘凹郚に沿っお蚭けられおいるこずを特城ずする液䜓噎射ヘッドナニットにある。
かかる態様では、凹郚ず連結郚材ずが接着剀を介しお接着されるため、液䜓噎射面及び保持郚材ず接着剀ずの界面接着面積を広くするこずができ、液䜓が接着剀の界面を䟵食したずしおも短時間で保持郚材ず液䜓噎射面ずが剥離するのを防止しお耐久性を向䞊するこずができる。
According to an embodiment of the present invention for solving the above problem, a liquid ejecting head having a liquid ejecting surface in which a nozzle opening for ejecting a liquid is opened, and the liquid ejecting surface are bonded to each other through an adhesive to hold the liquid ejecting head. And a recess is provided in one or both of the adhesive region of the liquid ejection surface and the adhesive region of the holding member, and a connecting member other than the adhesive is provided in the recess. The liquid ejecting head unit is characterized in that an interface between the holding member and the liquid ejecting surface facing the concave portion and the adhesive is provided along the concave portion.
In this aspect, since the recess and the connecting member are bonded via the adhesive, the interface (bonding area) between the liquid ejecting surface and the holding member and the adhesive can be widened, and the liquid has an adhesive interface. Even if erosion occurs, the holding member and the liquid ejecting surface can be prevented from peeling in a short time, and durability can be improved.

ここで、前蚘凹郚は、前蚘液䜓噎射面の接着領域に蚭けられた第の凹郚ず、前蚘保持郚材の接着領域の前蚘第の凹郚に盞察向する領域に蚭けられた第の凹郚ずで構成され、前蚘第の凹郚ず前蚘第の凹郚ずの間には、前蚘液䜓噎射ヘッド及び前蚘固定郚材ずは別䜓の前蚘連結郚材が蚭けられおいるこずが奜たしい。たた、他の態様ずしおは、前蚘凹郚が前蚘液䜓噎射面に蚭けられおいるず共に、前蚘連結郚材が前蚘保持郚材に䞀䜓的に蚭けられお前蚘凹郚内に突出しお蚭けられおいるこずが奜たしい。
これによれば、保持郚材及び液䜓噎射面ず接着剀ずの界面が液䜓噎射面の面内方向に亘っお圢成されず、凹郚に沿っお圢成されお接着面積を広げるこずができる。
Here, the concave portion includes a first concave portion provided in the adhesion region of the liquid ejection surface, and a second concave portion provided in a region facing the first concave portion of the adhesion region of the holding member. Preferably, the connecting member separate from the liquid ejecting head and the fixing member is provided between the first recess and the second recess. As another aspect, it is preferable that the recess is provided on the liquid ejection surface, and the connecting member is provided integrally with the holding member and protrudes into the recess.
According to this, the interface between the holding member and the liquid ejecting surface and the adhesive is not formed in the in-plane direction of the liquid ejecting surface, but is formed along the recess, so that the adhesion area can be increased.

たた、前蚘液䜓噎射面には、前蚘ノズル開口の呚囲に撥液膜が蚭けられた撥液領域ず、該撥液膜が蚭けられおいない非撥液領域ずが蚭けられおいるず共に、前蚘液䜓噎射ヘッドず前蚘保持郚材ずの接着領域が、前蚘非撥液領域であるこずが奜たしい。これによれば、撥液領域によっお、液䜓のノズル開口近傍ぞの付着を防止するこずができるず共に、非撥液領域に接着するこずで、接着匷床を向䞊するこずができる。   The liquid ejecting surface includes a liquid repellent region in which a liquid repellent film is provided around the nozzle opening and a non-liquid repellent region in which the liquid repellent film is not provided. It is preferable that an adhesion area between the ejection head and the holding member is the non-liquid-repellent area. According to this, the liquid repellent region can prevent the liquid from adhering to the vicinity of the nozzle opening, and the adhesion strength can be improved by adhering to the non-liquid repellent region.

たた、前蚘凹郚が、耇数のノズル開口の呚囲に亘っお連続しお蚭けられおいるこずが奜たしい。これによれば、耇数のノズル開口の呚囲に亘っお接着匷床及び耐久性を向䞊するこずができ、信頌性を向䞊できる。   Moreover, it is preferable that the said recessed part is continuously provided over the circumference | surroundings of several nozzle opening. According to this, adhesive strength and durability can be improved around the plurality of nozzle openings, and reliability can be improved.

本発明の他の態様は、䞊蚘態様の液䜓噎射ヘッドナニットを具備するこずを特城ずする液䜓噎射装眮にある。
かかる態様では、耐久性及び信頌性を向䞊した液䜓噎射装眮を実珟できる。
Another aspect of the invention is a liquid ejecting apparatus including the liquid ejecting head unit according to the above aspect.
In this aspect, a liquid ejecting apparatus with improved durability and reliability can be realized.

以䞋に本発明を実斜圢態に基づいお詳现に説明する。
実斜圢態
図は、本発明の実斜圢態に係る液䜓噎射ヘッドナニットの䞀䟋であるむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドナニットを瀺す分解斜芖図であり、図は、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドナニットの組立斜芖図である。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on embodiments.
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an ink jet recording head unit which is an example of a liquid jet head unit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an assembly perspective view of the ink jet recording head unit.

図瀺するように、本発明の液䜓噎射ヘッドナニットの䞀䟋であるむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドナニット以䞋、ヘッドナニットずも蚀うを構成するカヌトリッゞケヌスは、図瀺しないむンク䟛絊手段であるむンクカヌトリッゞがそれぞれ装着されるカヌトリッゞ装着郚を有する。䟋えば、本実斜圢態では、むンクカヌトリッゞは、ブラック及び色のカラヌむンクが充填された別䜓で構成され、カヌトリッゞケヌスには、各色のむンクカヌトリッゞがそれぞれ装着される。なお、カヌトリッゞケヌスの底面には、図瀺しないが、䞀端が各カヌトリッゞ装着郚に開口し、他端が埌述するヘッドケヌス偎に開口する耇数のむンク連通路が蚭けられおいる。たた、カヌトリッゞ装着郚のむンク連通路の開口郚分には、むンクカヌトリッゞのむンク䟛絊口に挿入されるむンク䟛絊針が、むンク内の気泡や異物を陀去するためにむンク連通路に圢成されたフィルタ図瀺なしを介しお固定されおいる。   As shown in the drawing, a cartridge case 210 constituting an ink jet recording head unit 1 (hereinafter also referred to as a head unit) which is an example of a liquid ejecting head unit of the present invention is mounted with an ink cartridge which is an ink supply means (not shown). The cartridge mounting portion 211 is provided. For example, in this embodiment, the ink cartridge is configured as a separate body filled with black and three color inks, and the ink cartridges of the respective colors are mounted in the cartridge case 210. Although not shown, the bottom surface of the cartridge case 210 is provided with a plurality of ink communication paths having one end opened to each cartridge mounting portion 211 and the other end opened to the head case 230 side described later. In addition, an ink supply needle 213 that is inserted into the ink supply port of the ink cartridge is formed in the ink communication path in the ink communication path of the cartridge mounting portion 211 to remove bubbles and foreign matters in the ink. It is fixed via a filter (not shown).

たた、このようなカヌトリッゞケヌスの底面偎には、耇数のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドが固定されおいる。   A plurality of ink jet recording heads 2 are fixed to the bottom surface side of such a cartridge case 210.

むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドは、むンクカヌトリッゞ図瀺なしのむンク色毎に察応しお耇数蚭けられおいる。本実斜圢態では、぀のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドナニットに぀のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドが蚭けられおいる。   A plurality of ink jet recording heads 2 are provided for each ink color of an ink cartridge (not shown). In this embodiment, one inkjet recording head unit 1 is provided with four inkjet recording heads 2.

ここで、本実斜圢態の液䜓噎射ヘッドの䞀䟋であるむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドに぀いお詳现に説明する。図は、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドの分解斜芖図であり、図はヘッドナニットの芁郚断面図であり、図は、ヘッドナニットの芁郚平面図及び芁郚断面図である。図及び図に瀺すように、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドは、ヘッド本䜓ず、ヘッド本䜓の液䜓噎射面ずは反察偎に蚭けられたヘッドケヌスずを具備する。   Here, the ink jet recording head 2 which is an example of the liquid jet head of the present embodiment will be described in detail. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the ink jet recording head, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the head unit, and FIG. 5 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view of the main part of the head unit. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the ink jet recording head 2 includes a head main body 220 and a head case 230 provided on the side opposite to the liquid ejecting surface A of the head main body 220.

ヘッド本䜓を構成する流路圢成基板は、本実斜圢態では、シリコン単結晶基板からなり、その䞀方面には予め熱酞化により圢成した二酞化シリコンからなる匟性膜が圢成されおいる。この流路圢成基板には、その他方面偎から異方性゚ッチングするこずにより、耇数の隔壁によっお区画された圧力発生宀が、幅方向に䞊蚭された列が列圢成されおいる。たた、各列の圧力発生宀の長手方向倖偎には、埌述するリザヌバ圢成基板に蚭けられるリザヌバ郚ず連通し、各圧力発生宀の共通のむンク宀ずなるリザヌバを構成する連通郚が圢成されおいる。たた、連通郚は、むンク䟛絊路を介しお各圧力発生宀の長手方向䞀端郚ずそれぞれ連通されおいる。すなわち、本実斜圢態では、流路圢成基板に圢成された液䜓流路ずしお、圧力発生宀、連通郚及びむンク䟛絊路が蚭けられおいる。   In this embodiment, the flow path forming substrate 10 constituting the head main body 220 is made of a silicon single crystal substrate, and an elastic film 50 made of silicon dioxide previously formed by thermal oxidation is formed on one surface thereof. This flow path forming substrate 10 is formed with two rows in which pressure generation chambers 12 partitioned by a plurality of partition walls are arranged in parallel in the width direction by anisotropic etching from the other side. Further, on the outer side in the longitudinal direction of the pressure generating chambers 12 in each row, there is communication with a reservoir unit 31 provided on a reservoir forming substrate 30 described later, and a communication composing a reservoir 100 serving as a common ink chamber for each pressure generating chamber 12. A portion 13 is formed. The communication portion 13 is in communication with one end portion in the longitudinal direction of each pressure generating chamber 12 via the ink supply path 14. That is, in the present embodiment, the pressure generation chamber 12, the communication portion 13, and the ink supply path 14 are provided as the liquid flow paths formed on the flow path forming substrate 10.

たた、流路圢成基板の開口面偎には、ノズル開口が圢成されたノズルプレヌトが接着剀を介しお固着されおいる。具䜓的には、耇数のヘッド本䜓に察応するように耇数のノズルプレヌトが蚭けられおおり、圓該ノズルプレヌトは埌で詳述する固定板の露出開口郚よりも若干広い面積を有しお固定板ず重畳する領域で接着剀によっお固定されおいる。なお、ノズルプレヌトのノズル開口は、各圧力発生宀のむンク䟛絊路ずは反察偎で連通する䜍眮に穿蚭されおいる。本実斜圢態では、流路圢成基板に圧力発生宀が䞊蚭された列を列蚭けたため、぀のヘッド本䜓にノズル開口の䞊蚭されたノズル列が列蚭けられおいる。そしお、本実斜圢態では、このノズルプレヌトのノズル開口が開口する面が液䜓噎射面ずなっおいる。このようなノズルプレヌトずしおは、䟋えば、シリコン単結晶基板やステンレス鋌等の金属基板などが挙げられる。   Further, the nozzle plate 20 in which the nozzle openings 21 are formed is fixed to the opening surface side of the flow path forming substrate 10 with an adhesive 400. Specifically, a plurality of nozzle plates 20 are provided so as to correspond to the plurality of head main bodies 220, and the nozzle plates 20 have a slightly larger area than an exposed opening 251 of the fixed plate 250 described in detail later. It is fixed by the adhesive 401 in a region that overlaps with the fixing plate 250. The nozzle opening 21 of the nozzle plate 20 is formed at a position communicating with the pressure generation chamber 12 on the side opposite to the ink supply path 14. In this embodiment, since two rows in which the pressure generation chambers 12 are arranged in parallel are provided on the flow path forming substrate 10, two rows of nozzle rows 21A in which the nozzle openings 21 are arranged in parallel are provided in one head body 220. Yes. In this embodiment, the surface on which the nozzle openings 21 of the nozzle plate 20 are opened is the liquid ejection surface A. Examples of such a nozzle plate 20 include a silicon single crystal substrate and a metal substrate such as stainless steel (SUS).

たた、図に瀺すように、ノズルプレヌトのノズル開口が開口する液䜓噎射面には、撥液膜が蚭けられおいる。撥液膜は、むンクに察しお撥氎性を有するものであれば特に限定されず、䟋えば、フッ玠系高分子を含む金属膜や、撥液性を有する金属アルコキシドの分子膜などを甚いるこずができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a liquid repellent film 22 is provided on the liquid ejection surface A where the nozzle openings 21 of the nozzle plate 20 are opened. The liquid repellent film 22 is not particularly limited as long as it has water repellency with respect to ink. For example, a metal film containing a fluorine-based polymer or a metal alkoxide molecular film having liquid repellency may be used. it can.

なお、フッ玠系高分子を含む金属膜からなる撥液膜は、䟋えば、ノズルプレヌトの液䜓噎射面に盎接、共析メッキを斜すこずにより圢成するこずができる。   The liquid repellent film 22 made of a metal film containing a fluorine-based polymer can be formed, for example, by performing eutectoid plating directly on the liquid ejection surface A of the nozzle plate 20.

このような撥液膜は、本実斜圢態では、ノズルプレヌトの液䜓噎射面の䞭倮郚のみに圢成されおいる。すなわち、ノズルプレヌトの液䜓噎射面のノズル開口が開口する領域を含む䞭倮郚は、撥液膜が蚭けられた撥液領域ずなっおいる。たた、ノズルプレヌトの液䜓噎射面には、液䜓噎射面の四方の倖呚に沿っお撥液膜が蚭けられおいない非撥液領域が蚭けられおいる。この非撥液領域には、詳しくは埌述する保持郚材である固定板が接着剀を介しお接着される。したがっお、液䜓噎射面の非撥液領域が保持郚材である固定板ず接着される接着領域ずなっおいる。   In the present embodiment, such a liquid repellent film 22 is formed only at the center of the liquid ejection surface A of the nozzle plate 20. That is, a central portion including a region where the nozzle opening 21 of the liquid ejection surface A of the nozzle plate 20 is opened is a liquid repellent region 25 provided with a liquid repellent film 22. Further, the liquid ejection surface A of the nozzle plate 20 is provided with a non-liquid repellent region 26 where the liquid repellent film 22 is not provided along the outer periphery of the four sides of the liquid ejection surface A. A fixing plate 250 as a holding member, which will be described in detail later, is bonded to the non-liquid-repellent region 26 via an adhesive 401. Therefore, the non-liquid repellent area 26 of the liquid ejection surface A is an adhesive area that is bonded to the fixing plate 250 that is a holding member.

ここで、ノズルプレヌトの液䜓噎射面の非撥液領域接着領域には、第の凹郚が蚭けられおいる。本実斜圢態では、非撥液領域がノズルプレヌトの䞭倮郚に蚭けられた撥液領域の四方を囲む呚囲に亘っお蚭けられおいるため、第の凹郚はノズルプレヌトの呚方向に亘っお連続しお蚭けるようにした。   Here, a first recess 23 is provided in the non-liquid-repellent region 26 (adhesion region) of the liquid ejection surface A of the nozzle plate 20. In the present embodiment, since the non-liquid-repellent region 26 is provided over the periphery surrounding the four sides of the liquid-repellent region 25 provided at the center of the nozzle plate 20, the first recess 23 is formed around the periphery of the nozzle plate 20. It was made to provide continuously over the direction.

そしお、このようなノズルプレヌトの液䜓噎射面の非撥液領域には、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドを保持する保持郚材である固定板が接着剀を介しお接合されおいる。   A fixing plate 250 that is a holding member that holds the ink jet recording head 2 is bonded to the non-liquid-repellent region 26 of the liquid ejection surface A of the nozzle plate 20 via an adhesive 401.

具䜓的には、固定板は、図及び図に瀺すように、平板からなり、ノズル開口を露出する露出開口郚ず、露出開口郚を画成するず共にヘッド本䜓の液䜓噎射面のノズル列の䞡端郚偎に接合される接合郚ずを具備する。   Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the fixed plate 250 is a flat plate, defines an exposed opening 251 that exposes the nozzle opening 21, an exposed opening 251, and a liquid in the head main body 220. And a joining portion 252 joined to both end portions of the nozzle row 21A on the ejection surface A.

接合郚は、本実斜圢態では、耇数のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドに亘っお液䜓噎射面の倖呚に沿っお蚭けられた固定甚枠郚ず、隣接するむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドの間に延蚭されお露出開口郚を分割する固定甚梁郚ずで構成され、固定甚枠郚及び固定甚梁郚からなる接合郚が耇数のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドの液䜓噎射面に同時に接合されおいる。   In the present embodiment, the joining portion 252 extends between the fixing frame portion 253 provided along the outer periphery of the liquid ejection surface A across the plurality of ink jet recording heads 2 and the adjacent ink jet recording head 2. And a fixing beam portion 254 that divides the exposed opening 251, and a joint portion 252 including the fixing frame portion 253 and the fixing beam portion 254 is formed on the liquid ejecting surface A of the plurality of ink jet recording heads 2. They are joined at the same time.

たた、固定板の接着領域には、第の凹郚に盞察向する領域に第の凹郚が蚭けられおいる。すなわち、本実斜圢態では、凹郚ずしお、ノズルプレヌトの液䜓噎射面偎に蚭けられた第の凹郚ず、保持郚材である固定板に蚭けられた第の凹郚ずを具備するものである。   In addition, a second recess 255 is provided in a region opposite to the first recess 23 in the adhesion region of the fixing plate 250. That is, in the present embodiment, the first concave portion 23 provided on the liquid ejection surface A side of the nozzle plate 20 and the second concave portion 255 provided on the fixed plate 250 that is a holding member are provided as the concave portions. Is.

第の凹郚は、第の凹郚ず同じ開口面積で蚭けられおいる。そしお、第の凹郚ず第の凹郚ずの間には、連結郚材が蚭けられおいる。   The second recess 255 is provided with the same opening area as the first recess 23. A connecting member 500 is provided between the first recess 23 and the second recess 255.

連結郚材は、第の凹郚及び第の凹郚の幅よりも狭い幅で、䞔぀第の凹郚ず第の凹郚ずで画成される空間の高さよりも䜎い高さのものであり、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドず固定板ずを接着する接着剀によっお第の凹郚及び第の凹郚ずに接着されおいる。すなわち、第の凹郚及び第の凹郚ず連結郚材ずは、接着剀を介しお接着されおいる。   The connecting member 500 has a width narrower than the width of the first recess 23 and the second recess 255 and a height lower than the height of the space defined by the first recess 23 and the second recess 255. It is adhered to the first recess 23 and the second recess 255 by an adhesive 401 that bonds the ink jet recording head 2 and the fixing plate 250. That is, the first recess 23 and the second recess 255 and the connecting member 500 are bonded via the adhesive 401.

このため、第の凹郚及び第の凹郚に盞察向する領域では、液䜓噎射面及び固定板ず接着剀ずの界面は、液䜓噎射面の面内方向に沿っお蚭けられおおらず、第の凹郚及び第の凹郚に沿っお屈曲しお蚭けられおいるこずになる。   For this reason, in the region opposite to the first recess 23 and the second recess 255, the interface between the liquid ejection surface A and the fixing plate 250 and the adhesive 401 is provided along the in-plane direction of the liquid ejection surface A. In other words, it is bent along the first recess 23 and the second recess 255.

これにより、液䜓噎射面及び固定板ず接着剀ずの接着面積を広げるこずができるため、ノズルプレヌトの衚面にむンクが付着しお、付着したむンクが接着剀の界面を䟵食したずしおも、䟵食に察しお接着面積が広いので、ノズルプレヌトから固定板が短時間で剥離するのを防止しお耐久性を向䞊するこずができる。たた、連結郚材によっお、接着面積を広げるこずができるため、接着匷床を向䞊するこずができ、ノズルプレヌトから固定板が剥離するのを防止できる。   As a result, the adhesion area between the liquid ejection surface A and the fixing plate 250 and the adhesive 401 can be expanded, so that ink adheres to the surface of the nozzle plate 20 and the adhered ink erodes the interface of the adhesive 401. However, since the adhesion area is large against erosion, the fixing plate 250 can be prevented from peeling off from the nozzle plate 20 in a short time, and durability can be improved. Further, since the bonding area can be increased by the connecting member 500, the bonding strength can be improved, and the fixing plate 250 can be prevented from being peeled from the nozzle plate 20.

さらに、本実斜圢態では、ノズルプレヌトの固定板が接着される接着領域を非撥液領域ずするこずで、接着剀ずノズルプレヌトずの接着匷床を向䞊するこずができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the adhesive strength between the adhesive 401 and the nozzle plate 20 can be improved by setting the adhesive region where the fixing plate 250 of the nozzle plate 20 is bonded to the non-liquid-repellent region 26.

なお、このような連結郚材は、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドず固定板ずを接着する接着剀ずは異なる材料で、䞔぀むンクによっお䟵食されない材料、䟋えば、金属材料や暹脂材料が挙げられる。本実斜圢態では、ステンレス鋌を甚いるようにした。   Such a connecting member 500 is made of a material that is different from the adhesive 401 that bonds the ink jet recording head 2 and the fixing plate 250 and is not eroded by ink, for example, a metal material or a resin material. In this embodiment, stainless steel is used.

たた、本実斜圢態では、ノズルプレヌトず流路圢成基板ずは接着剀を介しお接着されおいる。このため、ノズルプレヌトの流路圢成基板ずの接着領域も同様に非撥液領域ずなっおいる。本実斜圢態では、ノズルプレヌトの液䜓噎射面ずは反察偎の面の党面を非撥液領域ずした。   In the present embodiment, the nozzle plate 20 and the flow path forming substrate 10 are bonded via the adhesive 400. For this reason, the adhesion region of the nozzle plate 20 with the flow path forming substrate 10 is also a non-liquid repellent region 27. In the present embodiment, the entire surface of the nozzle plate 20 opposite to the liquid ejection surface A is the non-liquid repellent region 27.

䞀方、図に瀺すように、流路圢成基板の開口面ずは反察偎には、匟性膜䞊に、金属からなる䞋電極膜ず、チタン酞ゞルコン酞鉛等からなる圧電䜓局ず、金属からなる䞊電極膜ずを順次積局するこずで圢成された圧電玠子が圢成されおいる。このような圧電玠子が圢成された流路圢成基板䞊には、リザヌバの少なくずも䞀郚を構成するリザヌバ郚を有するリザヌバ圢成基板が接合されおいる。このリザヌバ郚は、本実斜圢態では、リザヌバ圢成基板を厚さ方向に貫通しお圧力発生宀の幅方向に亘っお圢成されおおり、䞊述のように流路圢成基板の連通郚ず連通されお各圧力発生宀の共通のむンク宀ずなるリザヌバを構成しおいる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, on the side opposite to the opening surface of the flow path forming substrate 10, on the elastic film 50, a lower electrode film made of metal and a piezoelectric made of lead zirconate titanate (PZT) or the like. A piezoelectric element 300 formed by sequentially laminating a body layer and an upper electrode film made of metal is formed. On the flow path forming substrate 10 on which such a piezoelectric element 300 is formed, a reservoir forming substrate 30 having a reservoir portion 31 that constitutes at least a part of the reservoir 100 is joined. In this embodiment, the reservoir portion 31 is formed across the reservoir forming substrate 30 in the thickness direction and across the width direction of the pressure generating chamber 12, and as described above, the communication portion of the flow path forming substrate 10 is formed. The reservoir 100 is connected to the pressure generation chamber 12 and serves as a common ink chamber for the pressure generation chambers 12.

たた、リザヌバ圢成基板の圧電玠子に察向する領域には、圧電玠子の運動を阻害しない皋床の空間を有する圧電玠子保持郚が蚭けられおいる。   A piezoelectric element holding portion 32 having a space that does not hinder the movement of the piezoelectric element 300 is provided in a region facing the piezoelectric element 300 of the reservoir forming substrate 30.

さらに、リザヌバ圢成基板䞊には、各圧電玠子を駆動するための駆動が蚭けられおいる。この駆動の各端子は、図瀺しないボンディングワむダ等を介しお各圧電玠子の個別電極から匕き出された匕き出し配線ず接続されおいる。そしお、駆動の各端子には、フレキシブルプリント基板等の倖郚配線を介しお倖郚ず接続され、倖郚から倖郚配線を介しお印刷信号等の各皮信号を受け取るようになっおいる。   Furthermore, a drive IC 110 for driving each piezoelectric element 300 is provided on the reservoir forming substrate 30. Each terminal of the drive IC 110 is connected to a lead wiring drawn from the individual electrode of each piezoelectric element 300 via a bonding wire or the like (not shown). Each terminal of the drive IC 110 is connected to the outside via an external wiring 111 such as a flexible printed circuit (FPC), and receives various signals such as a print signal from the outside via the external wiring 111. .

たた、このようなリザヌバ圢成基板䞊には、コンプラむアンス基板が接合されおいる。コンプラむアンス基板のリザヌバに察向する領域には、リザヌバにむンクを䟛絊するためのむンク導入口が厚さ方向に貫通するこずで圢成されおいる。たた、コンプラむアンス基板のリザヌバに察向する領域のむンク導入口以倖の領域は、厚さ方向に薄く圢成された可撓郚ずなっおおり、リザヌバは、可撓郚により封止されおいる。この可撓郚により、リザヌバ内にコンプラむアンスを䞎えおいる。   In addition, the compliance substrate 40 is bonded onto the reservoir forming substrate 30. An ink inlet 44 for supplying ink to the reservoir 100 is formed in a region facing the reservoir 100 of the compliance substrate 40 by penetrating in the thickness direction. In addition, the region of the compliance substrate 40 other than the ink introduction port 44 in the region facing the reservoir 100 is a flexible portion 43 formed thin in the thickness direction, and the reservoir 100 is sealed by the flexible portion 43. Has been. Compliance is given to the reservoir 100 by the flexible portion 43.

たた、各ヘッド本䜓の液䜓噎射面ずは反察偎の面、すなわち、コンプラむアンス基板䞊には、ヘッドケヌスが固定されおいる。   A head case 230 is fixed on the surface of each head body 220 opposite to the liquid ejection surface A, that is, on the compliance substrate 40.

ヘッドケヌスは、むンク導入口に連通するず共にカヌトリッゞケヌスのむンク連通路に連通しお、カヌトリッゞケヌスからのむンクをむンク導入口に䟛絊するむンク䟛絊連通路が蚭けられおいる。このヘッドケヌスには、コンプラむアンス基板の可撓郚に察向する領域に溝郚が圢成され、可撓郚の撓み倉圢が適宜行われるようになっおいる。たた、ヘッドケヌスには、リザヌバ圢成基板䞊に蚭けられた駆動に察向する領域に厚さ方向に貫通した駆動保持郚が蚭けられおおり、倖郚配線は、駆動保持郚を挿通しお駆動ず接続されおいる。   The head case 230 is provided with an ink supply communication passage 231 that communicates with the ink introduction port 44 and also communicates with the ink communication passage of the cartridge case 210 and supplies ink from the cartridge case 210 to the ink introduction port 44. In the head case 230, a groove portion 232 is formed in a region facing the flexible portion 43 of the compliance substrate 40, and the flexible portion 43 is appropriately deformed. The head case 230 is provided with a drive IC holding part 233 penetrating in the thickness direction in a region facing the drive IC 110 provided on the reservoir forming substrate 30, and the external wiring 111 is connected to the drive IC holding part. The drive IC 110 is connected through the H.233.

このような本実斜圢態のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドは、むンクカヌトリッゞからのむンクをむンク連通路及びむンク䟛絊連通路を介しおむンク導入口から取り蟌み、リザヌバからノズル開口に至るたで内郚をむンクで満たした埌、駆動からの蚘録信号に埓い、各圧力発生宀に察応するそれぞれの圧電玠子に電圧を印加し、匟性膜及び圧電玠子をたわみ倉圢させるこずにより、各圧力発生宀内の圧力が高たりノズル開口からむンク滎が吐出する。   The ink jet recording head 2 according to this embodiment takes in ink from the ink cartridge from the ink introduction port 44 via the ink communication path and the ink supply communication path 231, and the inside from the reservoir 100 to the nozzle opening 21. After filling with ink, according to a recording signal from the driving IC 110, a voltage is applied to each piezoelectric element 300 corresponding to each pressure generating chamber 12 to cause the elastic film 50 and the piezoelectric element 300 to bend and deform, thereby generating each pressure. The pressure in the chamber 12 increases and ink droplets are ejected from the nozzle openings 21.

なお、䞊述したヘッド本䜓は、枚のシリコンりェハ䞊に倚数のチップを同時に圢成し、ノズルプレヌト及びコンプラむアンス基板を接着しお䞀䜓化し、その埌、図に瀺すような぀のチップサむズの流路圢成基板毎に分割するこずによっおヘッド本䜓ずなる。   The head main body 220 described above forms a large number of chips on one silicon wafer at the same time, and bonds and integrates the nozzle plate 20 and the compliance substrate 40. Thereafter, the single chip size as shown in FIG. The head main body 220 is obtained by dividing each flow path forming substrate 10.

このようなむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドは、カヌトリッゞケヌスの底面に぀固定されおいる。本実斜圢態では、぀のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドは、ノズル列の䞊び方向に所定の間隔ずなるように配眮されおいる。すなわち、本実斜圢態の぀のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドには、ノズル列が列蚭けられおいるこずになる。このように耇数のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドを甚いお䞊蚭されたノズル開口からなるノズル列の倚列化を図るこずで、぀のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドにノズル列を倚列圢成するのに比べお歩留たりの䜎䞋を防止するこずができる。たた、ノズル列の倚列化を図るために耇数のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドを甚いるこずで、枚のシリコンりェハから圢成できるヘッド本䜓むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドの取り数を増倧させるこずができ、シリコンりェハの無駄な領域を枛少させお補造コストを䜎枛するこずができる。   Four such ink jet recording heads 2 are fixed to the bottom surface of the cartridge case 210. In the present embodiment, the four ink jet recording heads 2 are arranged at a predetermined interval in the arrangement direction of the nozzle rows 21A. That is, one nozzle type recording head 2 of this embodiment is provided with eight nozzle rows 21A. In this way, the nozzle rows 21A including the nozzle openings 21 arranged side by side using a plurality of ink jet recording heads 2 are arranged in multiple rows, thereby forming a plurality of nozzle rows 21A in one ink jet recording head 2. Compared to the above, the yield can be prevented from decreasing. Further, by using a plurality of ink jet recording heads 2 in order to increase the number of nozzle rows 21A, the number of head main bodies 220 (ink jet recording heads 2) that can be formed from one silicon wafer is increased. It is possible to reduce the use cost of the silicon wafer and reduce the manufacturing cost.

たた、このような぀のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドは、䞊述したように、耇数のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドの液䜓噎射面の非撥液領域に接着剀を介しお接着された保持郚材である固定板によっお䜍眮決めされお保持されおいる。   Further, as described above, the four ink jet recording heads 2 are holding members that are bonded to the non-liquid-repellent regions 26 of the liquid ejection surfaces A of the plurality of ink jet recording heads 2 via the adhesive 401. It is positioned and held by a fixed plate 250.

さらに、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドナニットには、図及び図に瀺すように、固定板のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドずは反察偎に、耇数のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドを芆うような箱圢状を有するカバヌヘッドが蚭けられおいる。このカバヌヘッドは、固定板の露出開口郚に察応しお開口郚が蚭けられた固定郚ず、ヘッド本䜓のむンク滎吐出面の偎面偎に、固定板の倖呚に亘っお屈曲するように蚭けられた偎壁郚ずを具備する。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the ink jet recording head unit 1 has a box shape that covers the plurality of ink jet recording heads 2 on the opposite side of the fixing plate 250 from the ink jet recording head 2. A cover head 240 is provided. The cover head 240 has a fixing portion 242 provided with an opening 241 corresponding to the exposed opening 251 of the fixing plate 250, and a side surface side of the ink droplet ejection surface of the head main body 220, and extends around the outer periphery of the fixing plate 250. And a side wall portion 245 provided so as to be bent.

固定郚は、本実斜圢態では、固定板の固定甚枠郚に察応しお蚭けられた枠郚ず、固定板の固定甚梁郚に察応しお蚭けられお開口郚を分割する梁郚ずで構成されおいる。たた、このような枠郚及び梁郚からなる固定郚は、固定板の接合郚に接合されおいる。   In this embodiment, the fixing portion 242 is provided corresponding to the frame portion 243 provided corresponding to the fixing frame portion 253 of the fixing plate 250, and the opening portion 241 provided corresponding to the fixing beam portion 254 of the fixing plate 250. It is comprised with the beam part 244 which divides | segments. Further, the fixing part 242 including the frame part 243 and the beam part 244 is joined to the joining part 252 of the fixing plate 250.

なお、カバヌヘッドの固定郚には、図に瀺すように、カバヌヘッドをカヌトリッゞケヌスに䜍眮決め固定するための固定孔が蚭けられた支持郚が蚭けられおいる。この支持郚は、偎壁郚から液滎吐出面の面内方向ず同䞀方向に突出するように屈曲しお蚭けられおいる。そしお、本実斜圢態では、カバヌヘッドは、カヌトリッゞケヌスに固定されおいる。すなわち、カヌトリッゞケヌスには、液䜓噎射面偎に突出しお、カバヌヘッドの固定孔に挿入される突起郚が蚭けられおおり、この突起郚をカバヌヘッドの固定孔に挿入するず共に、突起郚の先端郚を加熱しおかしめるこずで、カヌトリッゞケヌスにカバヌヘッドが固定されおいる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the fixing portion 242 of the cover head 240 is provided with a support portion 246 provided with a fixing hole 247 for positioning and fixing the cover head 240 to the cartridge case 210. The support portion 246 is bent and provided so as to protrude from the side wall portion 245 in the same direction as the in-plane direction of the droplet discharge surface. In this embodiment, the cover head 240 is fixed to the cartridge case 210. That is, the cartridge case 210 is provided with a protrusion 215 that protrudes toward the liquid ejecting surface A and is inserted into the fixing hole 247 of the cover head 240. The protrusion 215 is provided in the fixing hole 247 of the cover head 240. The cover head 240 is fixed to the cartridge case 210 by inserting and heating and crimping the tip of the protrusion 215.

このように、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドの液䜓噎射面ずカバヌヘッドずの間が固定板を介しお隙間なく接合されおいるため、この隙間に蚘録媒䜓が入り蟌むのを防止しおカバヌヘッドの倉圢及び玙ゞャムを防止するこずができる。たた、カバヌヘッドの偎壁郚が、耇数のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドの倖呚瞁郚を芆うこずで、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドの偎面ぞのむンクの回り蟌みを確実に防止するこずができる。   As described above, since the liquid ejecting surface A of the ink jet recording head 2 and the cover head 240 are joined to each other through the fixing plate 250 without any gap, it is possible to prevent the recording medium from entering the gap and cover the head. 240 deformation and paper jam can be prevented. Further, since the side wall portion 245 of the cover head 240 covers the outer peripheral edge portions of the plurality of ink jet recording heads 2, it is possible to reliably prevent the ink from flowing into the side surfaces of the ink jet recording heads 2.

なお、䞊述した䟋では、カバヌヘッドを固定板のヘッド本䜓ずは反察偎の面に接合するようにしたが、特にこれに限定されず、䟋えば、カバヌヘッドを固定板に接合せずに、所定の間隔ずなるように蚭けるようにしおもよく、圓接するように蚭けるようにしおもよい。   In the above-described example, the cover head 240 is bonded to the surface of the fixing plate 250 opposite to the head body 220. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the cover head 240 is bonded to the fixing plate 250. Instead, it may be provided at a predetermined interval or may be provided so as to abut.

実斜圢態
図は、本発明の実斜圢態に係る液䜓噎射ヘッドの䞀䟋であるむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドナニットの芁郚断面図であり、図は、ヘッドナニットの芁郚平面図及び芁郚断面図である。
(Embodiment 2)
6 is a cross-sectional view of main parts of an ink jet recording head unit that is an example of a liquid jet head according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a plan view of main parts and a cross-sectional view of main parts of the head unit. .

図瀺するように、本実斜圢態では、ノズルプレヌトの非撥液領域接着領域には、第の凹郚が蚭けられおいる。たた、固定板は、露出開口郚偎の端郚に、第の凹郚内に所定の間隔で挿入される屈曲された連結郚材を具備する。すなわち、本実斜圢態では、固定板には、第の凹郚が蚭けられおおらず、ノズルプレヌトの液䜓噎射面に第の凹郚のみが蚭けられた構成である。   As shown in the drawing, in the present embodiment, a first recess 23 is provided in the non-liquid-repellent region 26 (adhesion region) of the nozzle plate 20. The fixing plate 250A includes a bent connecting member 500A that is inserted into the first recess 23 at a predetermined interval at the end on the exposed opening 251 side. That is, in the present embodiment, the fixing plate 250A is not provided with the second recess, and only the first recess 23 is provided on the liquid ejection surface A of the nozzle plate 20.

そしお、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドナニットのノズルプレヌトず、固定板ずは、接着剀を介しお接着されおいる。たた、第の凹郚ず連結郚材ずは、接着剀を介しお接着されおいる。したがっお、第の凹郚に盞察向する領域の接着剀の界面は、液䜓噎射面の面内方向に沿っお圢成されおおらず、第の凹郚に沿っお蚭けられおいるこずになる。   The nozzle plate 20 of the ink jet recording head unit 1 and the fixing plate 250 </ b> A are bonded via an adhesive 401. The first recess 23 and the connecting member 500 </ b> A are bonded via an adhesive 401. Therefore, the interface of the adhesive 401 in the region facing the first recess 23 is not formed along the in-plane direction of the liquid ejection surface A, and is provided along the first recess 23. become.

このような構成ずしおも、ノズルプレヌトず固定板ずの接着面積を広げお、むンクによりノズルプレヌトから固定板が短時間で剥離するのを防止しお、耐久性を向䞊するこずができる。   Even in such a configuration, the adhesion area between the nozzle plate 20 and the fixing plate 250A can be widened to prevent the fixing plate 250A from being peeled off from the nozzle plate 20 by ink in a short time, thereby improving the durability. it can.

他の実斜圢態
以䞊、本発明の各実斜圢態を説明したが、本発明の基本的構成は䞊述したものに限定されるものではない。䟋えば、䞊述した実斜圢態及びでは、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドずしお、ノズル開口が蚭けられたノズルプレヌトを具備する構成を䟋瀺したが、特にこれに限定されず、䟋えば、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドずしお、流路圢成基板にノズル開口が圢成された構成、すなわち、流路圢成基板ずノズルプレヌトずが䞀䜓的に圢成されたものであっおも本発明は適甚できる。
(Other embodiments)
As mentioned above, although each embodiment of this invention was described, the basic composition of this invention is not limited to what was mentioned above. For example, in the first and second embodiments described above, the ink jet recording head 2 is exemplified by the configuration including the nozzle plate 20 provided with the nozzle openings 21, but is not particularly limited thereto, for example, the ink jet recording head. As described above, the present invention can also be applied to a configuration in which nozzle openings are formed in a flow path forming substrate, that is, a flow path forming substrate and a nozzle plate that are integrally formed.

たた、䞊述した実斜圢態及びでは、耇数のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドを固定板に接着剀を介しお接着するようにしたが、固定板を蚭けずに、耇数のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドをカバヌヘッドに接着するようにしおもよい。すなわち、カバヌヘッドがむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドの液䜓噎射面を保持する保持郚材ずしおもよい。勿論、本実斜圢態では、固定板やカバヌヘッドなどの保持郚材に぀のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドを接合するようにしたが、保持郚材に接合されるむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドの数は特にこれに限定されず、保持郚材に぀のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドを接合する、すなわち、むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドナニットが぀のむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドを具備するようにしおもよい。   In the first and second embodiments described above, the plurality of ink jet recording heads 2 are bonded to the fixing plate 250 via the adhesive 401, but a plurality of ink jet recording heads are provided without providing the fixing plate 250. 2 may be bonded to the cover head 240. That is, the cover head 240 may be a holding member that holds the liquid ejection surface A of the ink jet recording head 2. Of course, in the present embodiment, the four ink jet recording heads 2 are joined to the holding members such as the fixed plate 250 and the cover head 240, but the number of ink jet recording heads 2 joined to the holding members is particularly large. The inkjet recording head 2 may be joined to the holding member, that is, the inkjet recording head unit 1 may include one inkjet recording head 2.

そしお、䞊述した実斜圢態及びでは、固定板やカバヌヘッドなどの保持郚材が、ノズルプレヌトの非撥液領域ず接着された構成を䟋瀺したが、この際に圓該保持郚材がノズルプレヌトの撥液領域にかかるように圢成されおいおもよい。これは、䟋えば、保持郚材ずノズルプレヌトずの接着ずれなどによっお、ノズルプレヌトの非撥液領域が保持郚材に圢成された露出開口郚から露出されるのを防ぐためである。   In the first and second embodiments described above, the holding member such as the fixing plate 250 and the cover head 240 is illustrated as being bonded to the non-liquid-repellent region 26 of the nozzle plate 20. It may be formed so as to cover the liquid repellent area 25 of the nozzle plate 20. This is to prevent the non-liquid-repellent region 26 of the nozzle plate 20 from being exposed from the exposed opening 251 formed in the holding member due to, for example, an adhesive displacement between the holding member and the nozzle plate 20.

たた、䞊述した実斜圢態及びでは、ノズルプレヌトに第の凹郚が蚭けられた構成を䟋瀺したが、特にこれに限定されず、䟋えば、固定板に第の凹郚を蚭け、ノズルプレヌトに第の凹郚内に突出する連結郚材を䞀䜓的に蚭けるようにしおもよい。このような構成ずしおも、凹郚第の凹郚に盞察向する領域の接着剀の界面が、液䜓噎射面の面内方向に沿っお蚭けられるこずがなく、屈曲されお蚭けられるため、接着面積を広げお耐久性を向䞊するこずができる。   In the first and second embodiments described above, the configuration in which the first concave portion 23 is provided in the nozzle plate 20 is illustrated. However, the configuration is not particularly limited thereto. For example, the second concave portion 255 is provided in the fixing plate 250. The nozzle plate 20 may be integrally provided with a connecting member that protrudes into the second recess 255. Even in such a configuration, the interface of the adhesive 401 in the region facing the recess (second recess 255) is not provided along the in-plane direction of the liquid ejection surface A, but is provided by being bent. Therefore, the adhesion area can be expanded to improve durability.

さらに、䞊述した実斜圢態及びでは、液䜓噎射面の倖呚偎の呚囲に亘っお第の凹郚を蚭けるようにしたが、特にこれに限定されず、凹郚は、倖呚偎の呚囲の䞀郚に蚭けられおいおもよい。たた、䞊述した実斜圢態及びでは、液䜓噎射面に撥液領域ず非撥液領域ずを蚭けるようにするこずで、接着剀ずの接着力を向䞊するようにしたが、撥液膜を蚭けないようにしおもよい。   Furthermore, in Embodiment 1 and 2 mentioned above, although the 1st recessed part 23 was provided over the circumference | surroundings of the outer peripheral side of the liquid ejection surface A, it is not limited to this in particular, A recessed part is the circumference | surroundings of the outer peripheral side. It may be provided in a part. In Embodiments 1 and 2 described above, by providing the liquid repellent area 25 and the non-liquid repellent area 26 on the liquid ejection surface A, the adhesive force with the adhesive 401 is improved. The liquid repellent film 22 may not be provided.

たた、䞊述した実斜圢態及びでは、圧力発生宀に圧力倉化を生じさせる圧力発生手段ずしお、薄膜型の圧電玠子を有するアクチュ゚ヌタ装眮を甚いお説明したが、特にこれに限定されず、䟋えば、グリヌンシヌトを貌付する等の方法により圢成される厚膜型のアクチュ゚ヌタ装眮や、圧電材料ず電極圢成材料ずを亀互に積局させお軞方向に䌞瞮させる瞊振動型のアクチュ゚ヌタ装眮などを䜿甚するこずができる。たた、圧力発生手段ずしお、圧力発生宀内に発熱玠子を配眮しお、発熱玠子の発熱で発生するバブルによっおノズル開口から液滎を吐出するものや、振動板ず電極ずの間に静電気を発生させお、静電気力によっお振動板を倉圢させおノズル開口から液滎を吐出させるいわゆる静電匏アクチュ゚ヌタなどを䜿甚するこずができる。   In the first and second embodiments described above, the actuator device having the thin film type piezoelectric element 300 is described as the pressure generating means for causing the pressure change in the pressure generating chamber 12, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto. For example, a thick film type actuator device formed by a method such as attaching a green sheet, or a longitudinal vibration type actuator device in which piezoelectric materials and electrode forming materials are alternately stacked to expand and contract in the axial direction is used. be able to. Also, as a pressure generating means, a heating element is arranged in the pressure generating chamber, and droplets are discharged from the nozzle opening by bubbles generated by the heat generated by the heating element, or static electricity is generated between the diaphragm and the electrode. Thus, it is possible to use a so-called electrostatic actuator that deforms the diaphragm by electrostatic force and ejects droplets from the nozzle openings.

たた、このようなむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドナニットは、むンクゞェット匏蚘録装眮に搭茉される。図は、そのむンクゞェット匏蚘録装眮の䞀䟋を瀺す抂略図である。図に瀺すように、ヘッドナニットは、むンク䟛絊手段を構成するカヌトリッゞ、が着脱可胜に蚭けられ、このヘッドナニットを搭茉したキャリッゞは、装眮本䜓に取り付けられたキャリッゞ軞に軞方向移動自圚に蚭けられおいる。このヘッドナニットは、䟋えば、それぞれブラックむンク組成物及びカラヌむンク組成物を吐出するものずしおいる。   Such an ink jet recording head unit 1 is mounted on the ink jet recording apparatus I. FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing an example of the ink jet recording apparatus. As shown in FIG. 8, the head unit 1 is detachably provided with cartridges 2A and 2B constituting ink supply means, and the carriage 3 on which the head unit 1 is mounted is a carriage shaft 5 attached to the apparatus main body 4. Are provided so as to be axially movable. For example, the head unit 1 discharges a black ink composition and a color ink composition, respectively.

そしお、駆動モヌタの駆動力が図瀺しない耇数の歯車およびタむミングベルトを介しおキャリッゞに䌝達されるこずで、ヘッドナニットを搭茉したキャリッゞはキャリッゞ軞に沿っお移動される。䞀方、装眮本䜓にはキャリッゞ軞に沿っおプラテンが蚭けられおおり、図瀺しない絊玙ロヌラなどにより絊玙された玙等の蚘録媒䜓である蚘録シヌトがプラテン䞊を搬送されるようになっおいる。   Then, the driving force of the driving motor 6 is transmitted to the carriage 3 via a plurality of gears and a timing belt 7 (not shown), so that the carriage 3 on which the head unit 1 is mounted is moved along the carriage shaft 5. On the other hand, the apparatus body 4 is provided with a platen 8 along the carriage shaft 5, and a recording sheet S, which is a recording medium such as paper fed by a paper feed roller (not shown), is conveyed on the platen 8. It is like that.

なお、液䜓噎射ヘッドずしおむンクを吐出するむンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドを䞀䟋ずしお説明したが、本発明は、広く液䜓噎射ヘッドを具備する液䜓噎射ヘッドナニットを察象ずしたものである。液䜓噎射ヘッドずしおは、䟋えば、プリンタ等の画像蚘録装眮に甚いられる蚘録ヘッド、液晶ディスプレヌ等のカラヌフィルタの補造に甚いられる色材噎射ヘッド、有機ディスプレヌ、電界攟出ディスプレヌ等の電極圢成に甚いられる電極材料噎射ヘッド、バむオ補造に甚いられる生䜓有機物噎射ヘッド等を挙げるこずができる。   Although an ink jet recording head that ejects ink has been described as an example of the liquid ejecting head, the present invention is intended for a liquid ejecting head unit that widely includes the liquid ejecting head. Examples of the liquid ejecting head include a recording head used for an image recording apparatus such as a printer, a color material ejecting head used for manufacturing a color filter such as a liquid crystal display, an organic EL display, and an electrode formation such as an FED (field emission display). Electrode material ejecting heads used in manufacturing, bioorganic matter ejecting heads used in biochip production, and the like.

実斜圢態に係るヘッドナニットの分解斜芖図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the head unit according to the first embodiment. 実斜圢態に係るヘッドナニットの組立斜芖図である。FIG. 3 is an assembled perspective view of the head unit according to the first embodiment. 実斜圢態に係る蚘録ヘッドの分解斜芖図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the recording head according to the first embodiment. 実斜圢態に係るヘッドヘッドの芁郚断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the head head according to the first embodiment. 実斜圢態に係るヘッドナニットの芁郚平面図及び芁郚断面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view of main parts of a head unit according to Embodiment 1. 実斜圢態に係るヘッドナニットの芁郚断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a head unit according to a second embodiment. 実斜圢態に係るヘッドナニットの芁郚平面図及び芁郚断面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view of main parts of a head unit according to a second embodiment. 䞀実斜圢態に係る蚘録装眮の䞀䟋を瀺す抂略図である。It is the schematic which shows an example of the recording device which concerns on one Embodiment.

笊号の説明Explanation of symbols

 液䜓噎射装眮、  液䜓噎射面、  むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッドナニット液䜓噎射ヘッドナニット、  むンクゞェット匏蚘録ヘッド液䜓噎射ヘッド、  流路圢成基板、  圧力発生宀、  ノズルプレヌトノズル圢成郚材、  ノズル開口、  撥液膜、  第の凹郚、  リザヌバ、  カヌトリッゞケヌス、  ヘッド本䜓、  ヘッドケヌス、  カバヌヘッド、  固定板保持郚材、  第の凹郚、  圧電玠子、 、 接着剀、 、 連結郚材   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS I Liquid ejector, A Liquid ejecting surface, 1 Inkjet recording head unit (liquid ejecting head unit), 2 Inkjet recording head (liquid ejecting head), 10 Flow path formation substrate, 12 Pressure generating chamber, 20 Nozzle plate (nozzle) Forming member), 21 nozzle opening, 22 liquid repellent film, 23 first recess, 100 reservoir, 210 cartridge case, 220 head body, 230 head case, 240 cover head, 250 fixing plate (holding member), 255 second Recess, 300 Piezoelectric element, 400, 401 Adhesive, 500, 500A Connecting member

Claims (6)

液䜓を噎射するノズル開口が開口する液䜓噎射面を有する液䜓噎射ヘッドず、該液䜓噎射面に接着剀を介しお接合されお、前蚘液䜓噎射ヘッドを保持する保持郚材ずを具備し、
前蚘液䜓噎射面の接着領域及び前蚘保持郚材の接着領域の䜕れか䞀方又は䞡方に凹郚が蚭けられおいるず共に、該凹郚内に前蚘接着剀以倖の連結郚材が蚭けられおおり、
前蚘凹郚に盞察向する前蚘保持郚材及び前蚘液䜓噎射面ず前蚘接着剀ずの界面が、前蚘凹郚に沿っお蚭けられおいるこずを特城ずする液䜓噎射ヘッドナニット。
A liquid ejecting head having a liquid ejecting surface having a nozzle opening for ejecting liquid, and a holding member that is bonded to the liquid ejecting surface via an adhesive and holds the liquid ejecting head;
A concave portion is provided in one or both of the adhesive region of the liquid ejection surface and the adhesive region of the holding member, and a connecting member other than the adhesive is provided in the concave portion,
The liquid ejecting head unit is characterized in that an interface between the holding member, the liquid ejecting surface, and the adhesive facing the recessed portion is provided along the recessed portion.
前蚘凹郚は、前蚘液䜓噎射面の接着領域に蚭けられた第の凹郚ず、前蚘保持郚材の接着領域の前蚘第の凹郚に盞察向する領域に蚭けられた第の凹郚ずで構成され、前蚘第の凹郚ず前蚘第の凹郚ずの間には、前蚘液䜓噎射ヘッド及び前蚘固定郚材ずは別䜓の前蚘連結郚材が蚭けられおいるこずを特城ずする請求項蚘茉の液䜓噎射ヘッドナニット。   The concave portion includes a first concave portion provided in an adhesive region of the liquid ejecting surface and a second concave portion provided in a region facing the first concave portion of the adhesive region of the holding member. 2. The liquid according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member separate from the liquid ejecting head and the fixing member is provided between the first concave portion and the second concave portion. Jet head unit. 前蚘凹郚が前蚘液䜓噎射面に蚭けられおいるず共に、前蚘連結郚材が前蚘保持郚材に䞀䜓的に蚭けられお前蚘凹郚内に突出しお蚭けられおいるこずを特城ずする請求項蚘茉の液䜓噎射ヘッドナニット。   The liquid ejection according to claim 1, wherein the recess is provided on the liquid ejection surface, and the connecting member is provided integrally with the holding member and protrudes into the recess. Head unit. 前蚘液䜓噎射面には、前蚘ノズル開口の呚囲に撥液膜が蚭けられた撥液領域ず、該撥液膜が蚭けられおいない非撥液領域ずが蚭けられおいるず共に、前蚘液䜓噎射ヘッドず前蚘保持郚材ずの接着領域が、前蚘非撥液領域であるこずを特城ずする請求項〜の䜕れか䞀項に蚘茉の液䜓噎射ヘッドナニット。   The liquid ejecting surface includes a liquid repellent area in which a liquid repellent film is provided around the nozzle opening and a non-liquid repellent area in which the liquid repellent film is not provided, and the liquid ejecting head. The liquid ejecting head unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an adhesion area between the holding member and the holding member is the non-liquid-repellent area. 前蚘凹郚が、耇数のノズル開口の呚囲に亘っお連続しお蚭けられおいるこずを特城ずする請求項〜の䜕れか䞀項に蚘茉の液䜓噎射ヘッドナニット。   The liquid ejecting head unit according to claim 1, wherein the concave portion is provided continuously around a plurality of nozzle openings. 請求項〜の䜕れか䞀項に蚘茉の液䜓噎射ヘッドナニットを具備するこずを特城ずする液䜓噎射装眮。   A liquid ejecting apparatus comprising the liquid ejecting head unit according to claim 1.
JP2007199783A 2007-07-31 2007-07-31 Liquid ejecting head unit and liquid ejecting apparatus Pending JP2009034862A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3300895A1 (en) 2016-09-29 2018-04-04 SII Printek Inc Liquid jet head and liquid jet recording device
JP2020172050A (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-10-22 株匏䌚瀟リコヌ Head module, head unit, liquid discharge head and device for discharging liquid

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3300895A1 (en) 2016-09-29 2018-04-04 SII Printek Inc Liquid jet head and liquid jet recording device
US10059104B2 (en) 2016-09-29 2018-08-28 Sii Printek Inc. Liquid jet head and liquid jet recording device
JP2020172050A (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-10-22 株匏䌚瀟リコヌ Head module, head unit, liquid discharge head and device for discharging liquid

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