JP2008255044A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2008255044A5 JP2008255044A5 JP2007098184A JP2007098184A JP2008255044A5 JP 2008255044 A5 JP2008255044 A5 JP 2008255044A5 JP 2007098184 A JP2007098184 A JP 2007098184A JP 2007098184 A JP2007098184 A JP 2007098184A JP 2008255044 A5 JP2008255044 A5 JP 2008255044A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ester
- acid
- alginic acid
- polyhydric alcohol
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 20
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 15
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HDSBZMRLPLPFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol alginate Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(C(O)=O)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)C(C(=O)OCC(C)O)O1 HDSBZMRLPLPFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010409 propane-1,2-diol alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000770 propane-1,2-diol alginate Substances 0.000 description 6
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 3
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YYTSGNJTASLUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloropropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CCl YYTSGNJTASLUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pristane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 2
- WGVKWNUPNGFDFJ-DQCZWYHMSA-N β-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=CC(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C WGVKWNUPNGFDFJ-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUNWUEBNSZSNRX-RKGWDQTMSA-N (2r,3r,4r,5s)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol;(z)-octadec-9-enoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O CUNWUEBNSZSNRX-RKGWDQTMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBCOYOYDYNXAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L (5-hydroxy-4,6-dimethylpyridin-3-yl)methyl phosphate Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(COP([O-])([O-])=O)C(C)=C1O RBCOYOYDYNXAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N (R)-alpha-Tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (dimethylsulfonio)acetate Chemical compound C[S+](C)CC([O-])=O PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940015975 1,2-hexanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940031723 1,2-octanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLTMWFMRJZDFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]naphthalen-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1N=NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1Cl XLTMWFMRJZDFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-undecenoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFOQWQKDSMIPHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=N1 XFOQWQKDSMIPHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxypropyl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOZWETCMSXFTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO.CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O BOZWETCMSXFTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUHFRORXWCGZGE-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO MUHFRORXWCGZGE-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQCSIUSICFAMDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OC(=O)N1CCCC1=O FQCSIUSICFAMDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOKDXPHSIQRTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)CO WOKDXPHSIQRTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)CCl SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPFCZYUVICHKDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)CCO XPFCZYUVICHKDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-fluorophenyl)oxane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CCOCC1 CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n,n-dimethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIUYHTQZEPDUCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7h-pyrrolo[2,3-h]quinoline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(C=CN3)=C3C=CC2=C1 ZIUYHTQZEPDUCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018330 Macadamia integrifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000912 Macadamia tetraphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003800 Macadamia tetraphylla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZRMFNFGXKKFXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N OCC(CO)(CO)CO.CCCCC Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO.CCCCC ZRMFNFGXKKFXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DJWYOLJPSHDSAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pantethine Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSSCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)C(O)C(C)(C)CO DJWYOLJPSHDSAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011590 β-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007680 β-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
Description
ポリオキシエチレン付加型の界面活性剤を使用しない乳化技術としては、例えば、アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー及び/又はその塩を利用する方法(例えば、特許文献1を参照)、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールなどのアルギン酸の多価アルコールエステルを利用する方法(例えば、特許文献2、特許文献3を参照)、ポリグリセリンの脂肪酸エステルを利用する方法(特許文献4を参照)などが存する。しかしながら、アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマーを利用する方法に於いては、電解質による粘土の低下と、乳化状態の悪化が課題となり、アルギン酸の多価アルコールエステルを利用する方法では、時として高温などの過酷な条件下において乳化粒子が荒れるという安定性上の課題が存し、ポリグリセリンの脂肪酸エステルを利用する方法では、許容できる油相成分に制限が存し、ポリオキシエチレン付加型界面活性剤を用いた場合に比して、安定性上の課題が存していると言える。この様な課題の解決手段の一つとして、アルギン酸の多価アルコールエステルとリン脂質を組み合わせる方法も考案され(例えば、特許文献5を参照)、安定性は向上したものの、過酷条件下での安定性は十分に確保できているとは言い難かった。こ
こで、過酷条件下での安定性であるが、この様な安定性は通常は実使用上全く問題とならないが、輸出や輸入においては必要な要素であり、グローバル化が著しい今日に於いては新たに求められるようになってきている品質である。
Examples of the emulsification technique that does not use a polyoxyethylene addition type surfactant include, for example, a method using an alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer and / or a salt thereof (see, for example, Patent Document 1), and alginic acid such as propylene glycol alginate. There are a method using a polyhydric alcohol ester (see, for example, Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3), a method using a fatty acid ester of polyglycerol (see Patent Document 4), and the like. However, in the method using an alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer, lowering of clay by an electrolyte and deterioration of an emulsified state are problems, and in a method using a polyhydric alcohol ester of alginic acid, sometimes it is severe such as high temperature. There is a stability problem that the emulsified particles become rough under the conditions, and in the method using the fatty acid ester of polyglycerol, there is a limit to the acceptable oil phase component, and a polyoxyethylene addition type surfactant was used. It can be said that there is a stability problem compared to the case. As one means for solving such a problem, a method of combining a polyhydric alcohol ester of alginic acid and a phospholipid has been devised (see, for example, Patent Document 5). Although stability has been improved, stability under severe conditions has been devised. It was hard to say that sex was sufficiently secured. Here, although it is stability under severe conditions, such stability is usually not a problem in practical use at all, but is a necessary element in export and import, and in today's remarkable globalization Is the quality that has been newly demanded.
この様な状況に鑑みて、本発明者らは、アルギン酸の多価アルコールエステルを用いた乳化に於いて、過酷条件下での安定性を向上せしめる技術を求めて、鋭意研究努力を重ねた結果、ポリグリセリンの脂肪酸エステルを併用することにより、この様な安定化が得られることを見いだし、発明を完成させるに至った。即ち、本発明は以下に示すとおりである。
(1) 1)アルギン酸の多価アルコールエステルと、2)アルギン酸及び/又はその塩と、3)多価金属塩と4)ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステルとを含有することを特徴とする、水中油乳化剤形の乳化組成物。
(2) 前記アルギン酸の多価アルコールエステルは、アルギン酸のプロピレングリコールエステルであることを特徴とする、(1)に記載の乳化組成物。
(3) 前記アルギン酸の多価アルコールエステルの含有量は、0.01〜5質量%であることを特徴とする(1)又は(2)に記載の乳化組成物。
(4) 前記ポリグリセリンの脂肪酸エステルは、重合度5〜15のポリグリセリンのモノ脂肪酸エステルであることを特徴とする、(1)〜(3)の何れかに記載の乳化組成物。
In view of such a situation, the present inventors sought for a technique for improving the stability under severe conditions in emulsification using a polyhydric alcohol ester of alginic acid, and the result of repeated earnest research efforts The inventors have found that such a stabilization can be obtained by using a fatty acid ester of polyglycerol together, and have completed the invention. That is, the present invention is as follows.
(1) An oil-in-water emulsifier comprising 1) a polyhydric alcohol ester of alginic acid, 2) alginic acid and / or a salt thereof, 3) a polyvalent metal salt, and 4) a polyglycerin fatty acid ester. Emulsified composition.
(2) The emulsion composition according to (1), wherein the polyhydric alcohol ester of alginic acid is a propylene glycol ester of alginic acid.
(3) The emulsified composition according to (1) or (2), wherein the content of the polyhydric alcohol ester of alginic acid is 0.01 to 5% by mass.
(4) The emulsion composition according to any one of (1) to ( 3 ), wherein the polyglycerol fatty acid ester is a polyglycerol mono-fatty acid ester having a polymerization degree of 5 to 15.
(1)本発明の乳化組成物の必須成分であるアルギン酸の多価アルコールエステル
本発明の乳化組成物は、アルギン酸の多価アルコールのエステルを必須成分として含有する。ここで、アルギン酸の多価アルコールのエステルを構成する多価アルコールとしては、皮膚外用剤などで使用されているものであれば特段の限定なく使用することが出来、炭素数2〜4のものが好ましく、エーテル結合を持たないものが好ましい。具体的には、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、1,3−ブタンジオール、エチレングリコール等が好ましく例示でき、中でも親水性と親油性のバランスから、プロピレングリコールが特に好ましく例示できる。これらのアルギン酸の多価アルコールのエステルは何れも既知化合物であり、その製造方法は既に知られている。かかるアルギン酸の多価アルコールのエステルの製造法としては、アルギン酸ナトリウム等のアルギン酸の塩と、対応する多価アルコールのモノハロゲン化物を、アルカリ存在下反応させることが例示できる。例えば、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステルであれば、アルギン酸ナトリウムと1−クロル−2−プロパノールを含水アルコール中で炭酸カリウムなどを存在させて反応させればよいし、アルギン酸グリセリルエステルであれば、前記の反応の1−クロル−2−プロパノールを1−クロル−2,3−プロパンジオールに代えて同様に処理すれば製造することが出来る。本発明の皮膚外用剤ではアルギン酸の多価アルコールエステルとしては、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステルが特に好ましい。これは乳化安定性に優れるためである。
(1) Polyhydric alcohol ester of alginic acid which is an essential component of the emulsified composition of the present invention The emulsified composition of the present invention contains an ester of polyhydric alcohol of alginic acid as an essential component. Here, the polyhydric alcohol constituting the polyhydric alcohol ester of alginic acid can be used without particular limitation as long as it is used in a skin external preparation or the like, and those having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. Those having no ether bond are preferred. Specifically, propylene glycol, glycerin, 1,3-butanediol, ethylene glycol and the like can be preferably exemplified, and propylene glycol can be particularly preferably exemplified from the balance between hydrophilicity and lipophilicity. All of these polyhydric alcohol esters of alginic acid are known compounds, and their production methods are already known. Examples of the method for producing an ester of a polyhydric alcohol of alginic acid include a reaction of a salt of alginic acid such as sodium alginate with a monohalide of the corresponding polyhydric alcohol in the presence of an alkali. For example, if alginate propylene glycol Rue ester, to a sodium alginate and 1-chloro-2-propanol may be reacted in the presence of a such as potassium carbonate in an aqueous alcohol, if alginate glyceryl esters, the reaction 1-chloro- 2- propanol in place of 1-chloro-2,3-propanediol can be produced in the same manner. In the external preparation for skin of the present invention, alginic acid propylene glycol ester is particularly preferable as the polyhydric alcohol ester of alginic acid. This is because the emulsion stability is excellent.
この様なエステル類は既に市販されているものも存在し、その様な市販品を購入して利用することも出来る。好適な市販品としては、例えば、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステルであれば、株式会社キミカから販売されている、「キミロイドLLV」、「キミロイドLV」、「キミロイドMV」、「キミロイHV」、「キミロイドBF」、「キミロイドNLS−K」等が好適に挙げられる。これらは、粘度とエステル化度が異なる。これらの内、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステルの特性値で好ましいものは次の通りである。 Such esters are also present those that are already commercially available, can also be used to purchase such a commercially available product. As a suitable commercial product, for example, a propylene glycol alginate ester, “Kimiloid LLV”, “Kimiloid LV”, “Kimiloid MV”, “Kimiloy HV”, “Kimiloid BF” sold by Kimika Co., Ltd. “Chimiloid NLS - K” and the like are preferable. These differ in viscosity and degree of esterification. Among these, preferable characteristic values of propylene glycol alginate are as follows.
本発明の皮膚外用剤においては、かかる成分以外に、通常皮膚外用剤で使用される任意成分を含有することが出来る。この様な任意成分としては、例えば、マカデミアナッツ油、アボカド油、トウモロコシ油、オリーブ油、ナタネ油、ゴマ油、ヒマシ油、サフラワー油、綿実油、ホホバ油、ヤシ油、パーム油、液状ラノリン、硬化ヤシ油、硬化油、モクロウ、硬化ヒマシ油、ミツロウ、キャンデリラロウ、カルナウバロウ、イボタロウ、ラノリン、還元ラノリン、硬質ラノリン、ホホバロウ等のオイル、ワックス類、流動パラフィン、スクワラン、プリスタン、オゾケライト、パラフィン、セレシン、ワセリン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス等の炭化水素類、オレイン酸、イソステアリン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘン酸、ウンデシレン酸等の高級脂肪酸類、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール、ミリスチルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール等の高級アルコール等、イソオクタン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、イソステアリン酸ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸ジイソプロピル、セバチン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、乳酸セチル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ジ−2−エチルヘキサン酸エチレングリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタンエリトリット等の合成エステル油類、ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、ジフェニルポリシロキサン等の鎖状ポリシロキサン、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサンシロキサン等の環状ポリシロキサン、アミノ変性ポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性ポリシロキサン、アルキル変性ポリシロキサン、フッ素変性ポリシロキサン等の変性ポリシロキサン等のシリコーン油等の油剤類、脂肪酸セッケン(ラウリン酸ナトリウム、パルミチン酸ナトリウム等)、ラウリル硫酸カリウム、アルキル硫酸トリエタノールアミンエーテル等のアニオン界面活性剤類、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、ラウリルアミンオキサイド等のカチオン界面活性剤類、イミダゾリン系両性界面活性剤(2−ココイル−2−イミダゾリニウムヒドロキサイド−1−カルボキシエチロキシ2ナトリウム塩等)、ベタイン系界面活性剤(アルキルベタイン、アミドベタイン、スルホベタイン等)、アシルメチルタウリン等の両性界面活性剤類、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(ソルビタンモノステアレート、セスキオレイン酸ソルビタン等)、グリセリン脂肪酸類(モノステアリン酸グリセリン等)、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類(モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール等)、硬化ヒマシ油誘導体、グリセリンアルキルエーテル、POEソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(POEソルビタンモノオレエート、モノステアリン酸ポリオキエチレンソルビタン等)、POEソルビット脂肪酸エステル類(POE−
ソルビットモノラウレート等)、POEグリセリン脂肪酸エステル類(POE−グリセリンモノイソステアレート等)、POE脂肪酸エステル類(ポリエチレングリコールモノオレート、POEジステアレート等)、POEアルキルエーテル類(POE2−オクチルドデシルエーテル等)、POEアルキルフェニルエーテル類(POEノニルフェニルエーテル等)、プルロニック型類、POE・POPアルキルエーテル類(POE・POP2−デシルテトラデシルエーテル等)、テトロニック類、POEヒマシ油・硬化ヒマシ油誘導体(POEヒマシ油、POE硬化ヒマシ油等)、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、アルキルグルコシド等の非イオン界面活性剤類、ポリエチレングリコール、グリセリン、1,3−ブチレングリコール、エリスリトール、ソルビトール、キシリトール、マルチトール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジグリセリン、イソプレングリコール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、2,4−ヘキサンジオール、1,2−ヘキサンジオール、1,2−オクタンジオール等の多価アルコール類、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム等の保湿成分類、表面を処理されていても良い、マイカ、タルク、カオリン、合成雲母、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、無水ケイ酸(シリカ)、酸化アルミニウム、硫酸バリウム等の粉体類、表面を処理されていても良い、ベンガラ、黄酸化鉄、黒酸化鉄、酸化コバルト、群青、紺青、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛の無機顔料類、表面を処理されていても良い、雲母チタン、魚燐箔、オキシ塩化ビスマス等のパール剤類、レーキ化されていても良い赤色202号、赤色228号、赤色226号、黄色4号、青色404号、黄色5号、赤色505号、赤色230号、赤色223号、橙色201号、赤色213号、黄色204号、黄色203号、青色1号、緑色201号、紫色201号、赤色204号等の有機色素類、ポリエチレン末、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ナイロン粉末、オルガノポリシロキサンエラストマー等の有機粉体類、パラアミノ安息香酸系紫外線吸収剤、アントラニル酸系紫外線吸収剤、サリチル酸系紫外線吸収剤、桂皮酸系紫外線吸収剤、ベンゾフェノン系紫外線吸収剤、糖系紫外線吸収剤、2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−t−オクチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、4−メトキシ−4’−t−ブチルジベンゾイルメタン等の紫外線吸収剤類、エタノール、イソプロパノール等の低級アルコール類、ビタミンA又はその誘導体、ビタミンB 6 塩酸塩、ビタミンB 6 トリパルミテート、ビタミンB 6 ジオクタノエート、ビタミンB 2 又はその誘導体、ビタミンB 12 、ビタミンB 15 又はその誘導体等のビタミンB類、α−トコフェロール、β−トコフェロール、γ−トコフェロール、ビタミンEアセテート等のビタミンE類、ビタミンD類、ビタミンH、パントテン酸、パンテチン、ピロロキノリンキノン等のビタミン類等、フェノキシエタノール等の抗菌剤などが好ましく例示できる。本発明の皮膚外用剤は、前記の成分を常法に従って処理することにより、製造できる。
The external preparation for skin of the present invention can contain, in addition to such components, optional components that are usually used in external preparations for skin. Examples of such optional components, e.g., macadamia nut oil, Abou transient oil, corn oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, castor oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, jojoba oil, coconut oil, palm oil, liquid lanolin, cured Oils such as coconut oil, hydrogenated oil, owl, hydrogenated castor oil, beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, ibotarou, lanolin, reduced lanolin, hard lanolin, jojoba wax, waxes , liquid paraffin, squalane, pristane, ozokerite, paraffin, ceresin , petrolatum, hydrocarbons such as microcrystalline wax, oleic acid, isostearic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, higher fatty acids such as undecylenic acid, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, Isosuteari Alcohol, behenyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, myristyl alcohol, higher alcohols such as cetostearyl alcohol, cetyl isooctanoate, isopropyl myristate, isostearate hexyl decyl, diisopropyl adipate, sebacic di-2-ethylhexyl, cetyl lactate, malate Diisostearyl, di-2-ethylhexanoic acid ethylene glycol, dicaprate neopentyl glycol, di-2-heptylundecanoic acid glycerin, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid glycerin, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid trimethylolpropane, tri isostearate trimethylolpropane, synthetic ester oils such as tetra-2-ethylhexanoate pentane pentaerythritol, dimethyl polysiloxane, methylphenyl Rokisan, linear polysiloxanes such as diphenyl polysiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, cyclic polysiloxanes such as dodeca methylcyclohexane siloxane, amino-modified polysiloxane, polyether-modified polysiloxane, alkyl-modified polysiloxanes, oil such silicone oils of modified polysiloxanes and fluorine-modified polysiloxane, fatty acid soap (sodium laurate, sodium palmitate), potassium lauryl sulfate, an anionic surfactant such as alkyl sulfate, triethanolamine ether, chloride Cationic surfactants such as stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, laurylamine oxide , imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactants (2-cocoyl-2-imida Zolinium hydroxide-1-carboxyethyloxy disodium salt, etc.), betaine surfactants (alkyl betaine, amide betaine, sulfobetaine, etc.), amphoteric surfactants such as acylmethyltaurine , sorbitan fatty acid esters (sorbitan) Monostearate, sorbitan sesquioleate, etc.), glycerin fatty acids (eg, glyceryl monostearate), propylene glycol fatty acid esters (eg, propylene glycol monostearate), hardened castor oil derivatives, glycerin alkyl ethers, POE sorbitan fatty acid esters (POE sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, etc.), POE sorbite fatty acid esters (POE-
Sorbit monolaurate, etc.), POE glycerin fatty acid esters (POE-glycerol monoisostearate, etc.), POE fatty acid esters (polyethylene glycol monooleate, POE distearate, etc.), POE alkyl ethers (POE2-octyldodecyl ether, etc.) POE alkylphenyl ethers (POE nonylphenyl ether, etc.), Pluronic types, POE / POP alkyl ethers (POE / POP2-decyltetradecyl ether, etc.), Tetronics, POE castor oil / hardened castor oil derivatives (POE) castor oil, POE hardened castor oil, etc.), sucrose fatty acid esters, nonionic surfactants, polyethylene glycols such as alkyl glucoside, glycerine, 1,3-butylene glycol, erythritol Many, such as sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diglycerin, isoprene glycol, 1,2-pentanediol, 2,4-hexanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-octanediol valence alcohols, sodium pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, lactic acid, moisturizing ingredients, such as sodium lactate, may be surface treated, mica, talc, kaolin, synthetic mica, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, silicic anhydride (silica), Powders such as aluminum oxide and barium sulfate , the surface may be treated, inorganic pigments such as bengara, yellow iron oxide, black iron oxide, cobalt oxide, ultramarine, bitumen, titanium oxide, zinc oxide , surface treatment May be used, mica titanium, fish phosphorus foil, bismuth oxychloride, etc. Pearl agents, laked have good Red No. 202 also red No. 228, Red No. 226, Yellow No. 4, Blue No. 404, Yellow No. 5, Red No. 505, 230 Red No., Red 223 No. 201 Orange No. Organic dyes such as red 213, yellow 204, yellow 203, blue 1, green 201, purple 201, red 204 , polyethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate, nylon powder, organopolysiloxane elastomer, etc. Organic powders , paraaminobenzoic acid UV absorbers , anthranilic acid UV absorbers , salicylic acid UV absorbers , cinnamic acid UV absorbers , benzophenone UV absorbers , sugar UV absorbers , 2- (2 UV light such as'-hydroxy-5'-t-octylphenyl) benzotriazole, 4-methoxy-4'-t-butyldibenzoylmethane Adsorbents such as ethanol, lower alcohols such as isopropanol, vitamin A or its derivatives, vitamin B 6 hydrochloride, vitamin B 6 tripalmitate, vitamin B 6 dioctanoate, vitamin B 2 or derivatives thereof, vitamin B 12, vitamin B vitamin B such as 15 or its derivative, alpha-tocopherol, beta-tocopherol, .gamma.-tocopherol, vitamin E such as vitamin E acetate, vitamin D, vitamin H, pantothenic acid, pantethine, pyrroloquinoline vitamins such as quinone etc., anti-microbial agents such as phenoxyethanol can be preferably exemplified. The skin external preparation of this invention can be manufactured by processing the said component in accordance with a conventional method.
以下に示す表1の処方に従って、本発明の乳化組成物1(化粧料)を作製した。即ち、イ、ロ、ハ、ニをそれぞれ80℃に温調し、攪拌下イにロを加え、均一に分散、溶解させ、更に、攪拌下ハを加えて、塩基交換を行い、これに強攪拌下徐々にニを加えて乳化し、攪拌冷却し乳化組成物1を乳液として得た。同時にポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステルであるデカグリセロールモノステアリン酸エステルを水に置換した比較例1、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステルを水に置換した比較例2、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステルをアルギン酸ナトリウムに置換した比較例3、アルギン酸ナトリウムを水に置換した比較例4、アルギン酸ナトリウムをアルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステルに置換した比較例5、アルギン酸ナトリウムとアルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステルを水に置換した比較例6、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステルをPOE系非イオン界面活性剤であるPOE25ステアリン酸エステルに置換した比較例7、を作製した。これらについて、−30℃
、20℃、60℃での2週間の保存試験で安定性を、乳化状態として、目視で評価した。その判定基準は、○:良品、△:良品として扱うには問題がある、×:不良品を用いた。結果を表2に示す。これより、本発明の乳化組成物が、乳化性もその安定性も極めて良好であり、商品価値が高いことがわかる。又、乳化組成物1は専門パネラーによる評価に於いて、化粧料としての要件を備えているとの評価も得た。
According to the formulation of Table 1 below were prepared emulsified composition 1 (cosmetic) of the present invention. That is, a, b, c, and d are each adjusted to a temperature of 80 ° C., b is added to the b under stirring, uniformly dispersed and dissolved, and further, c is added under agitation to perform base exchange. Under stirring, ni was gradually added to emulsify, and the mixture was stirred and cooled to obtain emulsion composition 1 as an emulsion. Simultaneously, Comparative Example 1 in which decaglycerol monostearic acid ester, which is a polyglycerin fatty acid ester, was replaced with water, Comparative Example 2 in which propylene glycol alginate was replaced with water, Comparative Example 3, in which propylene glycol alginate was replaced with sodium alginate, Alginic acid Comparative Example 4 in which sodium was replaced with water, Comparative Example 5 in which sodium alginate was replaced with propylene glycol alginate, Comparative Example 6 in which sodium alginate and propylene glycol alginate were replaced with water, Polyglycerin fatty acid ester as a POE nonionic interface Comparative Example 7 was prepared by substituting the activator POE25 stearate. About these, -30 ° C
Stability was visually evaluated as an emulsified state in a two-week storage test at 20 ° C. and 60 ° C. The judgment criteria were: ○: good product, Δ: problematic for handling as good product, ×: defective product. The results are shown in Table 2 . This shows that the emulsified composition of the present invention has very good emulsifiability and stability and high commercial value. Moreover, the evaluation that the emulsification composition 1 was provided with the requirements as cosmetics in the evaluation by a specialized panelist was also obtained.
実施例1と同様に、以下に示す表3の処方に従って、本発明の乳化組成物2(化粧料)を作製し、評価した。結果を表4に示す。同様の効果を有していることが分かる。 In the same manner as in Example 1, the emulsion composition 2 (cosmetics) of the present invention was prepared and evaluated according to the formulation shown in Table 3 below . The results are shown in Table 4. It turns out that it has the same effect.
実施例1と同様に、以下に示す表5の処方に従って、本発明の乳化組成物3(化粧料)を作製し、評価した。結果を表6に示す。同様の効果を有していることが分かる。 In the same manner as in Example 1, the emulsion composition 3 (cosmetics) of the present invention was prepared and evaluated according to the formulation shown in Table 5 below . The results are shown in Table 6. It turns out that it has the same effect.
実施例1と同様に、以下に示す表7の処方に従って、本発明の乳化組成物4(化粧料)を作製し、評価した。結果を表8に示す。同様の効果を有していることが分かる。 In the same manner as in Example 1, the emulsion composition 4 (cosmetics) of the present invention was prepared and evaluated according to the formulation shown in Table 7 below . The results are shown in Table 8. It turns out that it has the same effect.
実施例1と同様に、以下に示す表9の処方に従って、本発明の乳化組成物5(化粧料)を作製し、評価した。結果を表10に示す。同様の効果を有していることが分かる。 In the same manner as in Example 1, the emulsion composition 5 (cosmetics) of the present invention was prepared and evaluated according to the formulation shown in Table 9 below . The results are shown in Table 10. It turns out that it has the same effect.
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US9993404B2 (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2018-06-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Translucent hair conditioning composition |
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