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JP2008191502A - Image display element and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Image display element and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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JP2008191502A
JP2008191502A JP2007027158A JP2007027158A JP2008191502A JP 2008191502 A JP2008191502 A JP 2008191502A JP 2007027158 A JP2007027158 A JP 2007027158A JP 2007027158 A JP2007027158 A JP 2007027158A JP 2008191502 A JP2008191502 A JP 2008191502A
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electrode
front panel
back panel
image display
panel
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JP4939964B2 (en
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Zenichiro Hara
善一郎 原
Masaaki Kai
政明 開
Hiroyuki Fuchigami
宏幸 渕上
Yoshio Fujii
善夫 藤井
Yoshiyuki Suehiro
善幸 末廣
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Abstract

【課題】マトリクス状に複数配列されたとき、継ぎ目部の幅を狭くでき、かつ、電極の引出しを簡素化した画像表示素子を得る。
【解決手段】前面パネル1と、この前面パネル1に対向する裏面パネル2と、両パネル1,2間にマトリクス状に配置されて表示又は非表示の状態が選択される複数の画素と、この画素を制御する複数の電極とを有し、両パネル1,2が貼り合わされて構成される画像表示素子において、裏面パネル2の裏面2aと端面2bとに金属膜配線5を形成し、裏面パネル2の端面2bに形成した金属膜配線5に対応し、電極に繋がる電極端子4を前面パネル1側に配置し、金属膜配線5を電極端子4に当接させて半田付けにより接合した。
【選択図】図1
An image display device is obtained in which when a plurality of elements are arranged in a matrix, the width of a seam portion can be reduced and the drawing of electrodes can be simplified.
A front panel, a back panel facing the front panel, a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix between both panels and 1 to select a display or non-display state, and In an image display device having a plurality of electrodes for controlling pixels and having both panels 1 and 2 bonded together, a metal film wiring 5 is formed on the back surface 2a and the end surface 2b of the back panel 2, and the back panel Corresponding to the metal film wiring 5 formed on the end face 2b of No. 2, the electrode terminal 4 connected to the electrode was arranged on the front panel 1 side, and the metal film wiring 5 was brought into contact with the electrode terminal 4 and joined by soldering.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

この発明は、例えば、液晶ディスプレイ(LCD)パネル、プラズマディスプレイパネル(PDP)、エレクトロルミネッセント(EL)ディスプレイパネル等を多数配列して構成する大型画像表示装置を構成する画像表示素子とその製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention provides, for example, an image display element constituting a large-sized image display device constituted by arranging a large number of liquid crystal display (LCD) panels, plasma display panels (PDP), electroluminescent (EL) display panels, and the like, and its manufacture. It is about the method.

大型ディスプレイは、低価格で高性能を実現するために、画像表示素子(又は、表示ユニット)としての平面ディスプレイ(例えば、LCDパネル、PDP、ELディスプレイパネル等)をマトリクス状に複数枚配列する方式が採用されている。このような大型ディスプレイを構成する従来の画像表示素子の一例を図16に示す。図16は、画像表示素子の配列の一部(2枚配列)を示す図で、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図である。
画像表示素子20は、ガラス板等からなる前面パネル21と裏面パネル22とを有する。前面パネル21と裏面パネル22とは、所定の間隔をあけて対向させ、その間に、複数の画素23と、それらを制御するための複数の電極(図示せず)とを配置して発光層(又は液晶層)を形成し、周囲を封止部24で封止している。
電極に電圧を印加するための引出線を、画像表示素子20の周囲、すなわち隣接する画像表示素子20の継ぎ目部25から引き出す場合は引出し代が必要である。継ぎ目部25における隣接する画像表示素子20の画素23の間隔Gaが、同一の画像表示素子内における画素の間隔Gbより大きくなると、継ぎ目部25が目立ってしまう。
そこで、図(b)の拡大図に示すように、裏面パネル22を2分割して中央部にギャップ26を設け、そのギャップ26部に電極に対応させた端子27を備え、この端子27に電極ピンあるいは図のような引出線28を接続して裏面パネルの外側に引き出すようにしている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
A large display is a system in which a plurality of flat displays (for example, LCD panels, PDPs, EL display panels, etc.) as image display elements (or display units) are arranged in a matrix in order to realize high performance at a low price. Is adopted. An example of a conventional image display element constituting such a large display is shown in FIG. 16A and 16B are diagrams showing a part of the arrangement of image display elements (two-sheet arrangement), where FIG. 16A is a front view and FIG. 16B is a side view.
The image display element 20 includes a front panel 21 and a back panel 22 made of a glass plate or the like. The front panel 21 and the back panel 22 are opposed to each other with a predetermined interval, and a plurality of pixels 23 and a plurality of electrodes (not shown) for controlling them are arranged therebetween to form a light emitting layer ( Or a liquid crystal layer), and the periphery is sealed with a sealing portion 24.
When a lead line for applying a voltage to the electrode is drawn out from the periphery of the image display element 20, that is, from the joint portion 25 of the adjacent image display element 20, a lead allowance is required. When the gap Ga between the pixels 23 of the adjacent image display elements 20 in the joint portion 25 is larger than the pixel gap Gb in the same image display element, the joint portion 25 becomes conspicuous.
Therefore, as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 2B, the back panel 22 is divided into two parts, a gap 26 is provided at the center, and a terminal 27 corresponding to the electrode is provided in the gap 26 part. A pin or a lead line 28 as shown in the figure is connected and pulled out to the outside of the back panel (for example, see Patent Document 1).

特開2001−251571号公報(第3頁、図2−図4)JP 2001-251571 A (3rd page, FIG. 2 to FIG. 4)

特許文献1に示す従来の画像表示素子では、裏面パネル22に形成したギャップ26から電極の引出線28を引き出すようにしたので、画像表示素子20の継ぎ目部25を目立ち難くする構造としては有効であるが、狭いギャップ26の間に存在する多数の端子27に引出線28を接続して配線層と接続するようになっているため、端子27との接続が煩雑となり、また、引出し方法が複雑で作業性が悪いという問題点があった。   In the conventional image display element shown in Patent Document 1, since the electrode lead line 28 is drawn out from the gap 26 formed in the back panel 22, it is effective as a structure that makes the joint portion 25 of the image display element 20 inconspicuous. However, since the lead wires 28 are connected to the wiring layers by connecting the lead wires 28 to a large number of terminals 27 existing between the narrow gaps 26, the connection with the terminals 27 becomes complicated and the lead-out method is complicated. There was a problem that workability was bad.

この発明は、上記のような問題点を解消するためになされたもので、画像表示素子をマトリクス状に複数枚配列したときに継ぎ目部の幅を狭くして画像表示素子及び画像の高輝度化及び高解像度化を達成しながら、電極の引出しを簡素化した画像表示素子およびその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. When a plurality of image display elements are arranged in a matrix, the width of the joint portion is reduced to increase the brightness of the image display element and the image. An object of the present invention is to provide an image display element in which the extraction of electrodes is simplified while achieving high resolution, and a method for manufacturing the same.

この発明に係わる画像表示素子は、前面パネルと、前面パネルに対向する裏面パネルと、両パネル間にマトリクス状に配置されて表示又は非表示の状態が選択される複数の画素と、この画素を制御する複数の電極とを有し、両パネルが画素及び電極を挟んで貼り合わされて構成される画像表示素子において、裏面パネルの裏面と端面とに金属膜配線が形成され、裏面パネルの端面に形成された金属膜配線に対応し、電極に繋がる電極端子が前面パネル側に配置され、端面に形成された金属膜配線と電極端子とが半田付けにより接合されているものである。   An image display element according to the present invention includes a front panel, a back panel opposite to the front panel, a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix between both panels and selected to be in a display or non-display state. In an image display device having a plurality of electrodes to be controlled and having both panels bonded to each other with a pixel and an electrode interposed therebetween, metal film wiring is formed on the back surface and the end surface of the back panel, and on the end surface of the back panel Corresponding to the formed metal film wiring, an electrode terminal connected to the electrode is arranged on the front panel side, and the metal film wiring formed on the end face and the electrode terminal are joined by soldering.

また、裏面パネルは、隣り合う2つの画素列の間で分割されてその分割部に隙間が形成され、隙間に位置する前面パネル側に電極に繋がる電極端子が配置され、裏面パネルの裏面側に駆動回路を含む基板が設けられ、隙間部において、基板の出力端子部と前面パネルの電極端子とが、金属膜配線、又はフレキシブルプリント基板、又は導電性と絶縁性のシリコンゴムを交互に配列したコネクタによって接続されているものである。   In addition, the back panel is divided between two adjacent pixel columns, a gap is formed in the divided portion, an electrode terminal connected to the electrode is disposed on the front panel side located in the gap, and the back panel is provided on the back side of the back panel. A substrate including a drive circuit is provided, and in the gap portion, the output terminal portion of the substrate and the electrode terminal of the front panel are arranged alternately with metal film wiring, a flexible printed circuit board, or conductive and insulating silicon rubber. It is connected by a connector.

また、この発明に係わる画像表示素子の製造方法は、前面パネルに画素と電極及びその配線部とを形成する工程と、裏面パネルの裏面と端面とに金属膜配線を形成して焼成する工程と、前面パネルと裏面パネルを貼り合わせ、前面パネルの配線部と裏面パネルの端面に形成した金属膜配線とを半田付けによって接合する工程とを有するものである。   Further, the image display element manufacturing method according to the present invention includes a step of forming pixels, electrodes and wiring portions thereof on the front panel, a step of forming metal film wiring on the back surface and the end surface of the back panel, and firing. And bonding the front panel and the back panel, and joining the wiring portion of the front panel and the metal film wiring formed on the end face of the back panel by soldering.

この発明の画像表示素子によれば、前面パネルと裏面パネルと間に画素及び電極を挟んで貼り合わされて構成された画像表示素子の、裏面パネルの裏面と端面とに金属膜配線を形成し、裏面パネルの端面に形成した金属膜配線とそれに対応させて前面パネル側に設けた電極端子とを半田付けにより接合したので、狭いスペースから簡単な方法で電極の引出しが可能となり、画像表示素子間の目地幅が広がるのが解消されて、画像表示素子を配列して大画面を構成する場合、目地縮小により画質が改善される。また、電極配線の引出しが簡素化され、コストが削減される。   According to the image display element of the present invention, the metal film wiring is formed on the back surface and the end surface of the back panel of the image display element configured by bonding the pixel and the electrode between the front panel and the back panel, Since the metal film wiring formed on the end face of the back panel and the corresponding electrode terminal on the front panel side are joined by soldering, electrodes can be drawn out from a narrow space by a simple method, and between the image display elements In the case where a large screen is formed by arranging image display elements, the image quality is improved by reducing the joint. In addition, the lead-out of the electrode wiring is simplified and the cost is reduced.

また、裏面パネルを分割して隙間を形成し、隙間に位置する前面パネル側に設けた電極端子と、裏面パネルの裏面側に設けた基板の出力端子部とを、金属膜配線、又はフレキシブルプリント基板、又は導電性と絶縁性のシリコンゴムを交互に配列したコネクタによって接続したので、接続が簡素化され、狭い画素間の隙間から電極配線の引出しが容易となり、コスト削減を図れると共に、画像表示素子の信頼性が向上する。   Also, the back panel is divided to form a gap, and the electrode terminals provided on the front panel side located in the gap and the output terminal portion of the substrate provided on the back side of the back panel are connected to metal film wiring or flexible print Connected with a substrate or a connector with conductive and insulating silicon rubber arranged alternately, simplifying the connection, facilitating the drawing of electrode wiring from gaps between narrow pixels, reducing costs, and displaying images The reliability of the element is improved.

更に、この発明の画像表示素子の製造方法によれば、前面パネルと裏面パネルを別工程で製作したものを貼り合わせ、表面パネル側の配線部と裏面パネル側の金属膜配線とを半田付けによって接続するようにしたので、有機ELのように加熱が適用できないような表示デバイスを使用する場合でも、製作が可能となる。   Furthermore, according to the method for manufacturing the image display element of the present invention, the front panel and the back panel manufactured in separate steps are bonded together, and the wiring portion on the front panel side and the metal film wiring on the back panel side are soldered. Since the connection is made, even when a display device such as an organic EL to which heating cannot be applied is used, it can be manufactured.

実施の形態1.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1による画像表示素子を示す斜視図であり、図2は図1の要部拡大図である。この画像表示素子がマトリクス状に多数配列されて、大画面の平面ディスプレイが構成される。画像表示素子の表示デバイスとしては、例えば、LCDパネル、PDP、ELディスプレイパネル等である。なお、図は画像表示素子を背面から見たところを示している。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an image display element according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. A large number of image display elements are arranged in a matrix to form a large screen flat display. Examples of the display device of the image display element include an LCD panel, a PDP, and an EL display panel. The figure shows the image display element as viewed from the back.

図1に示すように、画像表示素子は、ガラス板等からなる前面パネル1と、同じくガラス板等からなり前面パネル1に対向する裏面パネル2と、両パネル間にマトリクス状に配置されて表示又は非表示の状態が選択される複数の画素(図示せず)と、この画素を制御する複数の電極(図示せず)とを有し、両パネル1,2が画素及び電極を挟んで貼り合わされて構成されている。
裏面パネル2は、隣り合う2つの画素列の間で分割されてその分割部に隙間3が形成されている。図では、分かりやすいように隙間3を拡大して表示しているが実際は微小隙間である。また、画素はマトリクス状に配置されているので、画素間をいうとき、横方向の画素行間と縦方向の画素列間が存在するが、両方を含めて「隣り合う2つの画素列」とする。
As shown in FIG. 1, the image display element is arranged and displayed in a matrix form between a front panel 1 made of a glass plate and the like, a back panel 2 made of the same glass plate or the like and facing the front panel 1, and the two panels. Or, it has a plurality of pixels (not shown) for which the non-display state is selected and a plurality of electrodes (not shown) for controlling the pixels, and both panels 1 and 2 are attached with the pixels and the electrodes sandwiched therebetween. It is configured to be combined.
The back panel 2 is divided between two adjacent pixel columns, and a gap 3 is formed in the divided portion. In the figure, the gap 3 is enlarged and displayed for easy understanding, but it is actually a minute gap. In addition, since the pixels are arranged in a matrix, when referring to between the pixels, there are horizontal pixel rows and vertical pixel columns, but both include “two adjacent pixel columns”. .

なお、裏面パネル2は中央部で2分割したものを示しているが、分割数と分割位置はこれに限定するものではない。裏面パネル2を3分割以上にしてもよく、分割する位置も、隣接する画素の間であれば他の位置であってもよい。   In addition, although the back panel 2 has shown what was divided into 2 at the center part, the number of divisions and a division position are not limited to this. The back panel 2 may be divided into three or more, and the dividing position may be another position as long as it is between adjacent pixels.

隙間3に位置する前面パネル1側には、電極に繋がる複数の電極端子4が配置されている。電極端子4は、例えば、電極と同じ材料で同時に形成されたものであり、隙間から露出させている。
一方、裏面パネル2の裏面2a(表面パネルとの対向面の裏側を「裏面」と称する。以下同じ)と隙間3の端部2bには、金属膜配線5が形成されている。金属膜配線5は、例えば、厚膜印刷等によって形成されるものである。裏面2a側の金属膜配線5の端部にコネクタ6を接続している。このコネクタ6を介して外部の駆動回路に接続される。
A plurality of electrode terminals 4 connected to the electrodes are arranged on the front panel 1 side positioned in the gap 3. The electrode terminal 4 is formed simultaneously with the same material as the electrode, for example, and is exposed from the gap.
On the other hand, a metal film wiring 5 is formed on the back surface 2a of the back panel 2 (the back side opposite to the front panel is referred to as “back surface”; hereinafter the same) and the end 2b of the gap 3. The metal film wiring 5 is formed by, for example, thick film printing. A connector 6 is connected to the end of the metal film wiring 5 on the back surface 2a side. The connector 6 is connected to an external drive circuit.

配線部の詳細を図2に示す。図のように、裏面パネル2を前面パネル1に貼り合わせた状態で、裏面パネル2の端部2bの金属膜配線5が前面パネル1側の電極端子4に垂直に当接するように、電極端子4と金属膜配線5の位置を合わせて形成されている。両パネル1,2を貼り合わせた状態で当接部分に半田7を塗布し、局部的に加熱して半田7を溶かして接合する。
このように、配線を金属膜にすることで、半田付けが適用できる。特に裏面パネル2と前記前面パネル1を高精度で張合わせると、金属膜配線5と電極端子4が近接し、半田付けが容易になり、従来の引き出し線による配線に比べて、配線の信頼性が高くなる。また、半田付けは、狭いスペースにおける配線が可能なことから、隙間を狭くできる。
Details of the wiring section are shown in FIG. As shown in the drawing, in a state where the back panel 2 is bonded to the front panel 1, the electrode terminals are arranged such that the metal film wiring 5 at the end 2 b of the back panel 2 is in contact with the electrode terminal 4 on the front panel 1 side. 4 and the metal film wiring 5 are aligned. In a state where both panels 1 and 2 are bonded together, solder 7 is applied to the contact portion, and heated locally to melt and bond the solder 7.
Thus, soldering can be applied by using a metal film for the wiring. In particular, when the back panel 2 and the front panel 1 are bonded to each other with high accuracy, the metal film wiring 5 and the electrode terminal 4 are close to each other, and soldering is facilitated. Becomes higher. In addition, since the soldering enables wiring in a narrow space, the gap can be narrowed.

以上の説明では、分割した裏面パネル2の隙間3において、電極端子4と金属膜配線5とを接続したものであるが、この接続は裏面パネル2の隙間3以外にも適用できる。
図3は、前面パネル1の外周端部から電極端子4を引き出した場合の電極接続部を示す斜視図である。裏面パネル2を前面パネル1よりわずかに小さくし、重ねたときに端部に段差部1aを形成するようにし、この段差部1aに電極端子4を露出させ、電極端子4と裏面パネル2の端部2bに形成した金属膜配線5を当接させ、半田付けによって接合するものである。
配線を金属膜にすることによって、引き出し線の飛び出しが抑制され、端子の引出しに必要な電極引出し代を短縮できることから、端部から電極を引出す場合でも、引き出し線によって引き出す場合に比べ、画像表示素子の継ぎ目部の寸法の短縮が可能となる。
In the above description, the electrode terminal 4 and the metal film wiring 5 are connected in the gap 3 of the divided back panel 2, but this connection can be applied to other than the gap 3 of the back panel 2.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an electrode connecting portion when the electrode terminal 4 is pulled out from the outer peripheral end portion of the front panel 1. When the back panel 2 is slightly smaller than the front panel 1 and overlapped, a stepped portion 1a is formed at the end, the electrode terminal 4 is exposed at the stepped portion 1a, and the ends of the electrode terminal 4 and the back panel 2 are exposed. The metal film wiring 5 formed on the portion 2b is brought into contact and joined by soldering.
By using a metal film for the wiring, the lead-out of the lead-out wire is suppressed, and the electrode lead-out allowance required for the lead-out of the terminal can be shortened. It is possible to reduce the dimension of the joint portion of the element.

上述のような画像表素子の電極構造において、裏面パネル2は一般にガラスで構成される。金属膜配線5として、例えばAgペーストを使用すると塗布後の焼成が必要となるが、例えば、有機ELのように加熱を適用できないような表示デバイスもある。
そこで、次に、これらを考慮し、図1,2に示すような画像表示素子の製造方法について説明する。
In the electrode structure of the image surface element as described above, the back panel 2 is generally made of glass. For example, when an Ag paste is used as the metal film wiring 5, baking after coating is required, but there are display devices in which heating cannot be applied, such as organic EL.
Accordingly, a method for manufacturing an image display element as shown in FIGS.

表示デバイスとして、例えば有機EL素子が使用されたものを想定し、金属膜配線として、例えばAgペーストを使用する場合を想定して説明する。有機ELでは製造工程における加熱などの熱工程は適用できないので以下のようにする。
先ず、前面パネル1に、有機EL素子と電極と電極に繋がる電極端子4を含む配線部とを形成しておく。
一方、裏面パネル2は、前面パネル1とは別工程とし、ガラス板からなる素材の裏面と側面に、例えば図2で示したような金属膜配線5を、Agペーストにより印刷して焼成する。
次に、両パネル1,2を重ね合わせて貼り合わせ、前面パネル1側の配線部の電極端子4と裏面パネル2側の金属膜配線5とを合わせて半田付けにより接合する。
A description will be given assuming that, for example, an organic EL element is used as the display device, and an Ag paste is used as the metal film wiring. In organic EL, a heat process such as heating in the manufacturing process cannot be applied.
First, an organic EL element, an electrode, and a wiring portion including an electrode terminal 4 connected to the electrode are formed on the front panel 1.
On the other hand, the back panel 2 is a separate process from the front panel 1, and the metal film wiring 5 as shown in FIG. 2, for example, is printed with Ag paste on the back and side surfaces of a material made of a glass plate and fired.
Next, the panels 1 and 2 are overlapped and bonded together, and the electrode terminal 4 of the wiring portion on the front panel 1 side and the metal film wiring 5 on the back panel 2 side are combined and soldered together.

このように、表面パネル1と裏面パネル2の製作を別工程にすると共に、電極端子4とAgペーストによる金属膜配線5とを半田により接合することで、狭いスペースでの配線の引出が可能となる。そして、半田を微細化することで局部的な加熱により配線を強固に接続することができるので、熱に弱い有機ELへの適用も可能となる。
なお、この方法は、有機EL素子の場合に限定するものではなく、他の表示デバイスの場合にも適用できるのは言うまでもない。
As described above, the manufacture of the front panel 1 and the back panel 2 is made as a separate process, and the electrode terminal 4 and the metal film wiring 5 made of Ag paste are joined by solder, thereby enabling the wiring to be drawn out in a narrow space. Become. Since the wiring can be firmly connected by local heating by miniaturizing the solder, it can be applied to an organic EL that is weak against heat.
Needless to say, this method is not limited to the case of an organic EL element, but can be applied to other display devices.

以上のように、本実施の形態の画像表示素子によれば、前面パネルと裏面パネルと間に画素及び電極を挟んで貼り合わされて構成された画像表示素子において、裏面パネルの裏面と端面とに金属膜配線を形成し、端面の金属膜配線とそれに対応させて前面パネル側に設けた電極端子とを半田付けにより接合したので、狭いスペースから簡単な構成で電極の配線引出しが可能となり、表示素子間の目地幅が広がるのが解消されて、画像表示素子を配列して大画面を構成する場合、画質が改善される。また、電極の引出しが簡素化され、コストが削減される。   As described above, according to the image display element of the present embodiment, in the image display element configured to be bonded with the pixels and the electrodes sandwiched between the front panel and the back panel, the back panel and the end face of the back panel are provided. Metal film wiring is formed, and the metal film wiring on the end face and the corresponding electrode terminals on the front panel are joined by soldering, so it is possible to draw out the wiring of the electrode with a simple configuration from a narrow space, and display When the joint width between the elements is eliminated and the image display elements are arranged to form a large screen, the image quality is improved. Further, the extraction of the electrode is simplified, and the cost is reduced.

また、本実施の形態の画像表示素子の製造方法によれば、前面パネルに画素と電極及びその配線部を形成する工程と、裏面パネルの裏面と端面とに金属膜配線を形成して焼成する工程と、前面パネルと裏面パネルを貼り合わせて前面パネルの配線部と裏面パネルの端面に形成した金属膜配線とを半田付けによって接合する工程とを有するので、両パネルを別工程で製作して張り合わせ配線を半田により接合することで、狭いスペースで電極端子から配線の引出しが可能となり、また、熱に弱い有機ELへの適用も可能となる。   In addition, according to the method for manufacturing an image display element of the present embodiment, a process of forming pixels, electrodes, and wiring portions thereof on the front panel, and metal film wirings are formed on the back surface and end surfaces of the back panel and fired. Process and bonding the front panel and the back panel to the front panel wiring part and the metal film wiring formed on the end face of the back panel by soldering. By bonding the laminated wiring with solder, it is possible to draw out the wiring from the electrode terminal in a narrow space, and it is also possible to apply to a heat-sensitive organic EL.

実施の形態2.
図4は、この発明の実施の形態2による画像表示素子を示す斜視図であり、図5は図4要部を切り出して示した要部拡大図である。表面パネル1と裏面パネル2とからなる画像表示素子の構造に関しては実施の形態1の図1と同等なので、同等部分は同一符号で示し、説明は省略して相違点を中心に説明する。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an image display element according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a main part of the main part of FIG. Since the structure of the image display element composed of the front panel 1 and the back panel 2 is the same as that of FIG. 1 of the first embodiment, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description will be omitted and the differences will be mainly described.

相違点は、裏面パネル2の裏面に、駆動回路を含む基板8が取り付けられている点である。基板8の取り付けは、図では裏面パネル2へ貼り付けた場合を示しているが、例えば、裏面パネル2の隙間部に別途支持部材を設けてその支持部材に取り付けるようにしても良い。
実施の形態1と同様に、裏面パネル2は互いに隣り合う2つの画素列の間で分割されており、分割部には隙間3が形成されている。また、隙間3に位置する前面パネル1側には電極に繋がる複数の電極端子4が配置されている。
電極端子4と対応するように、基板8の駆動回路の出力端子部9から導出された金属膜配線5が、裏面パネル2の裏面2aから隙間3側の端面2bに沿って形成されており、両パネル1,2が貼り合わされた状態で、金属膜配線5の先端と電極端子4との当接部を半田付けしている。
The difference is that a substrate 8 including a drive circuit is attached to the back surface of the back panel 2. The substrate 8 is attached to the back panel 2 in the figure, but for example, a separate support member may be provided in the gap portion of the back panel 2 and attached to the support member.
Similar to the first embodiment, the back panel 2 is divided between two adjacent pixel columns, and a gap 3 is formed in the divided portion. A plurality of electrode terminals 4 connected to the electrodes are disposed on the front panel 1 side located in the gap 3.
The metal film wiring 5 led out from the output terminal portion 9 of the drive circuit of the substrate 8 is formed along the end surface 2b on the gap 3 side from the back surface 2a of the back panel 2, so as to correspond to the electrode terminal 4. In a state where both panels 1 and 2 are bonded together, the contact portion between the tip of the metal film wiring 5 and the electrode terminal 4 is soldered.

図5は端子接合部の拡大斜視図である。基板8の出力端子部9から引き出された金属膜配線5は、前面パネル1側の電極端子4に向けて、裏面パネル2の端面2bに配列して形成されており、この先端部を電極端子4に密着するように当接させ、当接部分に半田7を塗布する。確実な半田付けを実現するために、電極端子4の表面にNiなどの金属膜を形成している。塗布された半田7は、レーザーによる局部的加熱手段によって加熱され、半田7が溶融されて金属膜配線5と電極端子4が電気的に接合される。   FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the terminal joint. The metal film wiring 5 led out from the output terminal portion 9 of the substrate 8 is formed so as to be arranged on the end surface 2b of the back panel 2 toward the electrode terminal 4 on the front panel 1 side. 4 is brought into contact with each other so that the solder 7 is applied to the contact portion. In order to realize reliable soldering, a metal film such as Ni is formed on the surface of the electrode terminal 4. The applied solder 7 is heated by a local heating means using a laser, the solder 7 is melted, and the metal film wiring 5 and the electrode terminal 4 are electrically joined.

以上のように、本実施の形態の発明によれば、裏面パネルを隣り合う2つの画素列の間で分割して隙間を形成し、隙間に位置する前面パネル側に電極に繋がる電極端子を配置し、裏面パネルの裏面側に駆動回路を含む基板を設け、基板の駆動回路の出力端子部から引き出した金属膜配線を裏面パネルの隙間側の端面に形成し、先端部を電極端子に当接させて半田付けにより接合したので、配線を金属膜にすることで、半田付けが容易になり、狭いスペースにおける配線が可能となって、コンパクトで強固な接続を実現し、高い信頼性が確保される。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, the back panel is divided between two adjacent pixel columns to form a gap, and the electrode terminals connected to the electrodes are arranged on the front panel side located in the gap. Then, a substrate including a drive circuit is provided on the back side of the back panel, the metal film wiring drawn out from the output terminal portion of the drive circuit of the substrate is formed on the end surface on the gap side of the back panel, and the tip is in contact with the electrode terminal Since it is joined by soldering, the wiring is made into a metal film, which facilitates soldering, enables wiring in a narrow space, realizes a compact and strong connection, and ensures high reliability. The

実施の形態3.
図6は、この発明の実施の形態3による画像表示素子を示す斜視図であり、図7は図6のA−Aから見た断面図である。表面パネル1と裏面パネル2とからなる画像表示素子の基本構造に関しては実施の形態2の図4と同等なので、同等部分は同一符号で示し、説明は省略して相違点を中心に説明する。
相違点は、図6に示すように、基板8に設けられた駆動回路の出力端子部が、コネクタ6を介してフレキシブルプリント基板10(以下、FPCと略す)により引出されている点である。そのFPC10の先端部に突起部11が設けられ、その突起部11と、隙間3の前面パネル1側に設けられた電極端子4とが接合されているものである。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
6 is a perspective view showing an image display element according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. Since the basic structure of the image display element composed of the front panel 1 and the back panel 2 is the same as that in FIG. 4 of the second embodiment, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted, focusing on the differences.
The difference is that, as shown in FIG. 6, the output terminal portion of the drive circuit provided on the substrate 8 is drawn out by a flexible printed circuit board 10 (hereinafter abbreviated as FPC) via the connector 6. A protrusion 11 is provided at the tip of the FPC 10, and the protrusion 11 and the electrode terminal 4 provided on the front panel 1 side of the gap 3 are joined.

接続部の構造を、図7の拡大断面図によって更に詳しく説明する。FPC10先端部には、裏面パネル2の厚みと同程度の厚さの導電性の突起部11が設けられ、この突起部11と電極端子4との間に、異方性導電フィルム(anisotropic conductive film:以下ACFと略す)12を挿入している。接合は、突起部11を押圧して熱圧着することにより、直接ACF12で電極端子4に接着させている。
このとき、裏面パネル2の厚みを極力薄くすると(例えば0.3mm以下)、ACF12による熱圧着を更に容易に行うことができる。
The structure of the connecting portion will be described in more detail with reference to the enlarged sectional view of FIG. A conductive protrusion 11 having a thickness similar to the thickness of the back panel 2 is provided at the front end of the FPC 10. An anisotropic conductive film (anisotropic conductive film) is provided between the protrusion 11 and the electrode terminal 4. (Hereinafter abbreviated as ACF) 12 is inserted. The bonding is directly bonded to the electrode terminal 4 with the ACF 12 by pressing the protrusion 11 and thermocompression bonding.
At this time, if the thickness of the back panel 2 is made as thin as possible (for example, 0.3 mm or less), thermocompression bonding with the ACF 12 can be performed more easily.

以上のように、本実施の形態の発明によれば、裏面パネルを隣り合う2つの画素列の間で分割して隙間を形成し、隙間に位置する前面パネル側に電極に繋がる電極端子を配置し、裏面パネルの裏面側に駆動回路を含む基板を設け、基板の駆動回路の出力端子部から引き出したFPCの先端部に突起部を設け、突起部と電極端子とをACFによって接合したので、接合作業を簡素化でき、かつ、接合の確実性を高め、信頼性の高い画像表示素子を提供できる。   As described above, according to the invention of the present embodiment, the back panel is divided between two adjacent pixel columns to form a gap, and the electrode terminal connected to the electrode is arranged on the front panel side located in the gap. Since the substrate including the drive circuit is provided on the back surface side of the back panel, the protrusion is provided at the front end portion of the FPC drawn from the output terminal portion of the drive circuit of the substrate, and the protrusion and the electrode terminal are joined by the ACF. It is possible to simplify the joining operation, increase the certainty of joining, and provide a highly reliable image display element.

実施の形態4.
図8は、実施の形態4による画像表示素子の斜視図であり、図9は図8のB−Bから見た拡大断面図である。また、図10は、実施の形態4による画像表示素子の他の例を示す斜視図である。表面パネル1と裏面パネル2とからなる画像表示素子の基本構造に関しては実施の形態3の図6と同等なので、同等部分は同一符号で示し、説明は省略して相違点を中心に説明する。
相違点は、図8に示すように、駆動回路の出力端子部がコネクタ6を介してFPC13により引き出されたその先端部の形状である。
Embodiment 4 FIG.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an image display element according to Embodiment 4, and FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view as seen from BB in FIG. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing another example of the image display element according to the fourth embodiment. Since the basic structure of the image display element composed of the front panel 1 and the back panel 2 is the same as that of FIG. 6 of the third embodiment, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description will be omitted, focusing on the differences.
As shown in FIG. 8, the difference is the shape of the tip of the output terminal portion of the drive circuit drawn out by the FPC 13 via the connector 6.

図9の拡大断面図に示すように、FPC13の先端部を、裏面パネル2の隙間3へ挿入可能な幅で、成型によりほぼ直角に折り曲げて電極接続部13aを形成し、その端面をACF12によって前面パネル1側の電極端子4に熱圧着している。FPC13の他の端部は、図8に示すようにコネクタ6に接続され、コネクタ6を介して基板8の駆動回路に接続されている。   As shown in the enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 9, the front end portion of the FPC 13 has a width that can be inserted into the gap 3 of the back panel 2 and is bent at a substantially right angle by molding to form an electrode connection portion 13 a. It is thermocompression bonded to the electrode terminal 4 on the front panel 1 side. The other end of the FPC 13 is connected to the connector 6 as shown in FIG. 8 and is connected to the drive circuit of the substrate 8 via the connector 6.

図10は、FPCの先端部をほぼ直角に成型した他の例を示す斜視図である。図8と同様にFPCによる接続であるが、基板8側にはコネクタが無く、駆動回路の出力端子部9から直接FPC14によって引き出し、その先端部を隙間3へ挿入可能な幅で、ほぼ直角に折り曲げて電極接続部14aとし、ACF12によって前面パネル1側の電極端子4に熱圧着するものである。なお、出力端子部9とFPC14とは半田付けで接合されている。
FPC14は、図10に示すように個別に成型したものを、電極接続部14aをACF12で電極端子4に接合した後、他端側を基板8の出力端子部9に半田付けしたものでも良いが、図11のように、端部を一体で成型したFPC14の電極接続部14aをACF12にて電極端子4に熱圧着し、その後に一体部分14bを分離して個々に出力端子部9に接合するようにすれば、FPCの製作と接続作業が簡単となる。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing another example in which the tip portion of the FPC is molded substantially at a right angle. The connection is by FPC as in FIG. 8, but there is no connector on the board 8 side, it is pulled out directly from the output terminal portion 9 of the drive circuit by the FPC 14, and the tip portion can be inserted into the gap 3 at a substantially right angle. It is bent to form an electrode connecting portion 14a, and is thermocompression bonded to the electrode terminal 4 on the front panel 1 side by the ACF 12. The output terminal portion 9 and the FPC 14 are joined by soldering.
The FPC 14 may be individually molded as shown in FIG. 10, and after the electrode connecting portion 14 a is joined to the electrode terminal 4 by the ACF 12, the other end side may be soldered to the output terminal portion 9 of the substrate 8. As shown in FIG. 11, the electrode connecting portion 14a of the FPC 14 formed integrally with the end portion is thermocompression bonded to the electrode terminal 4 with the ACF 12, and then the integrated portion 14b is separated and individually joined to the output terminal portion 9. By doing so, it becomes easy to manufacture and connect the FPC.

以上のように、本実施の形態の発明によれば、裏面パネルを隣り合う2つの画素列の間で分割して隙間を形成し、隙間に位置する前面パネル側に電極に繋がる電極端子を配置し、裏面パネルの裏面側に駆動回路を含む基板を設け、駆動回路の出力端子部から引き出したFPCの先端部を隙間へ挿入可能な幅で直角に折り曲げて電極接続部を形成し、電極接続部と電極端子とをACFにより接合したので、狭いスペースでの接続を可能とし、接合作業を簡素化でき、かつ、接合の確実性を高め、信頼性の高い画像表示素子を提供できる。   As described above, according to the invention of the present embodiment, the back panel is divided between two adjacent pixel columns to form a gap, and the electrode terminal connected to the electrode is arranged on the front panel side located in the gap. Then, a substrate including a drive circuit is provided on the back surface side of the back panel, and the front end of the FPC pulled out from the output terminal portion of the drive circuit is bent at a right angle with a width that can be inserted into the gap to form an electrode connection portion. Since the portion and the electrode terminal are joined by the ACF, it is possible to connect in a narrow space, simplify the joining work, increase the joining reliability, and provide a highly reliable image display element.

実施の形態5.
図12は、実施の形態5による画像表示素子の概略的な側面断面図である。図13は図12のC−Cから見た断面図、図14は図13のD部の拡大断面図、図15は、図14のE−Eから見た断面図である。表面パネルと裏面パネルとからなる画像表示素子の構造に関しては実施の形態1の図1と同等なので、同等部分は同一符号で示し、説明は省略して相違点を中心に説明する。
Embodiment 5. FIG.
FIG. 12 is a schematic side sectional view of an image display element according to the fifth embodiment. 13 is a cross-sectional view as seen from CC in FIG. 12, FIG. 14 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion D in FIG. 13, and FIG. Since the structure of the image display element composed of the front panel and the back panel is the same as that in FIG. 1 of the first embodiment, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description will be omitted, focusing on the differences.

本実施の形態では、実施の形態1と同様に、裏面パネル2の隙間3に位置する前面パネル側1には電極に繋がる電極端子4が配置されているが、相違点として、隙間3には更に支持部材16が設けられている。そして、裏面パネル2の裏面側に駆動回路を含む基板15が配置されているが、この基板15は分割された裏面パネル2毎に設けるのではなく、複数の裏面パネルの隙間を跨いで設けられ、支持部材16で支持されている。また、図12では支持部材16に隠れて見えていないが、基板15の電極端子4に対向する位置には、出力端子部17が形成されている。そして、電極端子4と出力端子部17との間に後述するコネクタ18が挿入され、基板15が加圧された状態で支持部材16に固定されることにより、コネクタ18を介し電極端子4と出力端子部17とが接合されている。   In the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the electrode terminal 4 connected to the electrode is arranged on the front panel side 1 located in the gap 3 of the back panel 2. Further, a support member 16 is provided. A substrate 15 including a drive circuit is disposed on the back surface side of the back panel 2. The substrate 15 is not provided for each divided back panel 2, but is provided across a plurality of back panel gaps. , Supported by the support member 16. Further, in FIG. 12, the output terminal portion 17 is formed at a position facing the electrode terminal 4 of the substrate 15, although it is hidden behind the support member 16. And the connector 18 mentioned later is inserted between the electrode terminal 4 and the output terminal part 17, and the board | substrate 15 is fixed to the support member 16 in the pressurized state, By this, the electrode terminal 4 and output are provided via the connector 18. The terminal part 17 is joined.

図12において、裏面パネル2は、例えば、0.7mm程度の厚みを持つ。また、分割された裏面パネル2の隙間3は、例えば、1mm以下である。基板15を固定するための支持部材16はその隙間3に設けられている。
以下、基板15と前面パネル1に設けた電極端子4との接続部を図14,図15によって説明する。
In FIG. 12, the back panel 2 has a thickness of about 0.7 mm, for example. Moreover, the clearance gap 3 of the divided | segmented back surface panel 2 is 1 mm or less, for example. A support member 16 for fixing the substrate 15 is provided in the gap 3.
Hereinafter, a connection portion between the substrate 15 and the electrode terminal 4 provided on the front panel 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.

基板15のパネルに面する側で、隙間3に形成された電極端子4に対向する位置に、電極端子4に対応して、画素の表示/非表示を制御するための駆動回路の出力端子部17が配置されている。
コネクタ18は、図14に示すように、導電性と絶縁性のシリコンゴムを交互に配列して形成されている。そして、この配列ピッチを、前面パネル1側の電極端子4の配列ピッチ及び基板15側の出力端子部17の配列ピッチに一致させている。
太矢印で示すように、基板15を前面パネル1側に加圧して接触させることによって、電極端子4と出力端子部17とを電気的に接続することができる。基板15を前面パネル1側に加圧した状態で固定する方法としては、支持部材16に基板15を加圧した状態で半田付けする方法や、支持部材16にネジ加工して基板15をネジ止めする方法などが有効である。
An output terminal portion of a driving circuit for controlling display / non-display of pixels corresponding to the electrode terminal 4 at a position facing the electrode terminal 4 formed in the gap 3 on the side facing the panel of the substrate 15. 17 is arranged.
As shown in FIG. 14, the connector 18 is formed by alternately arranging conductive and insulating silicon rubber. This arrangement pitch is made to coincide with the arrangement pitch of the electrode terminals 4 on the front panel 1 side and the arrangement pitch of the output terminal portions 17 on the substrate 15 side.
As indicated by the thick arrows, the electrode terminal 4 and the output terminal portion 17 can be electrically connected by pressing the substrate 15 against the front panel 1 and bringing it into contact therewith. As a method of fixing the substrate 15 to the front panel 1 while being pressed, the substrate 15 is soldered to the support member 16 while being pressed, or the support member 16 is screwed and the substrate 15 is screwed. The method to do is effective.

以上のように、本実施の形態の発明によれば、裏面パネルを隣り合う2つの画素列の間で分割して隙間を形成し、隙間に位置する前面パネル側に電極に繋がる電極端子を配置すると共に支持部材を設け、この支持部材に支持して、裏面パネルの裏面側に駆動回路を含む基板を配置し、基板の電極端子に対向する位置に出力端子部を形成し、電極端子と出力端子部との間に導電性と絶縁性のシリコンゴムを交互に配列したコネクタを挿入し、コネクタを介し電極端子と出力端子部とを接合したので、単純な構成で、狭い隙間から容易に電極の取出しが可能となる。   As described above, according to the invention of the present embodiment, the back panel is divided between two adjacent pixel columns to form a gap, and the electrode terminal connected to the electrode is arranged on the front panel side located in the gap. In addition, a support member is provided, and a substrate including a drive circuit is disposed on the back surface side of the back panel by supporting the support member, and an output terminal portion is formed at a position facing the electrode terminal of the substrate. A connector in which conductive and insulative silicon rubber is alternately arranged is inserted between the terminal part and the electrode terminal and output terminal part are joined via the connector. Can be taken out.

この発明の実施の形態1による画像表示素子を示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing an image display element according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図1の部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of FIG. 1. 実施の形態1による画像表示素子の別の例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing another example of the image display element according to the first embodiment. この発明の実施の形態2による画像表示素子を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the image display element by Embodiment 2 of this invention. 図4の部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view of FIG. 4. この発明の実施の形態3による画像表示素子を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the image display element by Embodiment 3 of this invention. 図6におけるA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing in FIG. この発明の実施の形態4による画像表示素子を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the image display element by Embodiment 4 of this invention. 図8におけるB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing in FIG. この発明の実施の形態4による画像表示素子の別の例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows another example of the image display element by Embodiment 4 of this invention. 図10の要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view of FIG. この発明の実施の形態5による画像表示素子を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the image display element by Embodiment 5 of this invention. 図12におけるC−C断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing in FIG. 図13におけるD部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the D section in FIG. 図14におけるE−E断面図である。It is EE sectional drawing in FIG. 従来の画像表示素子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the conventional image display element.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 前面パネル 1a 段差部
2 裏面パネル 2a 裏面
2b 端面 3 隙間
4 電極端子 5 金属膜配線
6 コネクタ 7 半田
8、15 基板 9,17 出力端子部
10,13,14 フレキシブルプリント基板(FPC)
11 突起部 12 異方性導電フィルム(ACF)
13a,14a 電極接続部 14b 一体部分
16 支持部材 18 コネクタ。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Front panel 1a Step part 2 Back panel 2a Back surface 2b End surface 3 Gap 4 Electrode terminal 5 Metal film wiring 6 Connector 7 Solder 8, 15 Board | substrate 9,17 Output terminal part 10,13,14 Flexible printed circuit board (FPC)
11 Projection 12 Anisotropic Conductive Film (ACF)
13a, 14a Electrode connection part 14b Integrated part 16 Support member 18 Connector.

Claims (6)

前面パネルと、この前面パネルに対向する裏面パネルと、前記両パネル間にマトリクス状に配置されて表示又は非表示の状態が選択される複数の画素と、この画素を制御する複数の電極とを有し、前記両パネルが前記画素及び前記電極を挟んで貼り合わされて構成される画像表示素子において、
前記裏面パネルの裏面と端面とに金属膜配線が形成され、前記裏面パネルの端面に形成された金属膜配線に対応し、前記電極に繋がる電極端子が前記前面パネル側に配置され、前記端面に形成された金属膜配線が前記電極端子に当接されて半田付けにより接合されていることを特徴とする画像表示素子。
A front panel, a back panel opposite to the front panel, a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix between the two panels and selected for display or non-display, and a plurality of electrodes for controlling the pixels In the image display element that is configured by bonding the both panels across the pixel and the electrode,
Metal film wiring is formed on the back surface and the end surface of the back panel, corresponding to the metal film wiring formed on the end surface of the back panel, electrode terminals connected to the electrodes are arranged on the front panel side, An image display element, wherein the formed metal film wiring is brought into contact with the electrode terminal and joined by soldering.
前面パネルと、この前面パネルに対向する裏面パネルと、前記両パネル間にマトリクス状に配置されて表示又は非表示の状態が選択される複数の画素と、この画素を制御する複数の電極とを有し、前記両パネルが前記画素及び前記電極を挟んで貼り合わされて構成される画像表示素子において、
前記裏面パネルは、隣り合う2つの画素列の間で分割されてその分割部に隙間が形成され、前記隙間に位置する前記前面パネル側に前記電極に繋がる電極端子が配置され、前記裏面パネルの裏面側に駆動回路を含む基板が設けられ、前記基板の駆動回路の出力端子部から引き出された金属膜配線が、前記裏面パネルの前記隙間側の端面に形成されてこの先端部が前記電極端子に当接され、この当接部が半田付けにより接合されていることを特徴とする画像表示素子。
A front panel, a back panel opposite to the front panel, a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix between the two panels and selected for display or non-display, and a plurality of electrodes for controlling the pixels In the image display element that is configured by bonding the both panels across the pixel and the electrode,
The back panel is divided between two adjacent pixel columns, a gap is formed in the divided portion, an electrode terminal connected to the electrode is disposed on the front panel side located in the gap, and the back panel A substrate including a drive circuit is provided on the back surface side, and a metal film wiring led out from an output terminal portion of the drive circuit of the substrate is formed on an end surface on the gap side of the back panel, and the tip portion is the electrode terminal An image display element, wherein the contact portion is joined by soldering.
前面パネルと、この前面パネルに対向する裏面パネルと、前記両パネル間にマトリクス状に配置されて表示又は非表示の状態が選択される複数の画素と、この画素を制御する複数の電極とを有し、前記両パネルが前記画素及び前記電極を挟んで貼り合わされて構成される画像表示素子において、
前記裏面パネルは、隣り合う2つの画素列の間で分割されてその分割部に隙間が形成され、前記隙間に位置する前記前面パネル側に前記電極に繋がる電極端子が配置され、前記裏面パネルの裏面側に駆動回路を含む基板が設けられ、前記基板の駆動回路の出力端子部から引き出されたフレキシブルプリント基板の先端部に突起部が設けられ、前記突起部と前記電極端子とが異方性導電フィルムにより接合されていることを特徴とする画像表示素子。
A front panel, a back panel opposite to the front panel, a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix between the two panels and selected for display or non-display, and a plurality of electrodes for controlling the pixels In the image display element that is configured by bonding the both panels across the pixel and the electrode,
The back panel is divided between two adjacent pixel columns, a gap is formed in the divided portion, an electrode terminal connected to the electrode is disposed on the front panel side located in the gap, and the back panel A substrate including a drive circuit is provided on the back side, a protrusion is provided at the tip of the flexible printed circuit board drawn from the output terminal of the drive circuit of the substrate, and the protrusion and the electrode terminal are anisotropic. An image display element which is bonded by a conductive film.
前面パネルと、この前面パネルに対向する裏面パネルと、前記両パネル間にマトリクス状に配置されて表示又は非表示の状態が選択される複数の画素と、この画素を制御する複数の電極とを有し、前記両パネルが前記画素及び前記電極を挟んで貼り合わされて構成される画像表示素子において、
前記裏面パネルは、隣り合う2つの画素列の間で分割されてその分割部に隙間が形成され、前記隙間に位置する前記前面パネル側に前記電極に繋がる電極端子が配置され、前記裏面パネルの裏面側に駆動回路を含む基板が設けられ、前記基板の駆動回路の出力端子部から引き出されたフレキシブルプリント基板の先端部に前記隙間へ挿入可能な幅でほぼ直角に折り曲げられた電極接続部が形成され、前記電極接続部と前記電極端子とが異方性導電フィルムにより接合されていることを特徴とする画像表示素子。
A front panel, a back panel opposite to the front panel, a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix between the two panels and selected for display or non-display, and a plurality of electrodes for controlling the pixels In the image display element that is configured by bonding the both panels across the pixel and the electrode,
The back panel is divided between two adjacent pixel columns, a gap is formed in the divided portion, an electrode terminal connected to the electrode is disposed on the front panel side located in the gap, and the back panel A substrate including a drive circuit is provided on the back surface side, and an electrode connection portion bent at a substantially right angle with a width that can be inserted into the gap is provided at the tip of the flexible printed circuit board drawn out from the output terminal portion of the drive circuit of the substrate. An image display element formed, wherein the electrode connection portion and the electrode terminal are joined by an anisotropic conductive film.
前面パネルと、この前面パネルに対向する裏面パネルと、前記両パネル間にマトリクス状に配置されて表示又は非表示の状態が選択される複数の画素と、この画素を制御する複数の電極とを有し、前記両パネルが前記画素及び前記電極を挟んで貼り合わされて構成される画像表示素子において、
前記裏面パネルは、隣り合う2つの画素列の間で分割されてその分割部に隙間が形成され、前記隙間に位置する前記前面パネル側に前記電極に繋がる電極端子が配置されると共に支持部材が設けられ、前記支持部材に支持されて、前記裏面パネルの裏面側に駆動回路を含む基板が配置され、前記基板の前記電極端子に対向する位置に出力端子部が形成され、前記電極端子と前記出力端子部との間に導電性と絶縁性のシリコンゴムを交互に配列したコネクタが挿入され、前記コネクタを介し前記電極端子と前記出力端子部とが接合されていることを特徴とする画像表示素子。
A front panel, a back panel opposite to the front panel, a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix between the two panels and selected for display or non-display, and a plurality of electrodes for controlling the pixels In the image display element that is configured by bonding the both panels across the pixel and the electrode,
The back panel is divided between two adjacent pixel columns, a gap is formed in the divided portion, an electrode terminal connected to the electrode is disposed on the front panel side located in the gap, and a support member is provided. Provided, and supported by the support member, a substrate including a drive circuit is disposed on the back surface side of the back panel, an output terminal portion is formed at a position facing the electrode terminal of the substrate, and the electrode terminal and the A connector in which conductive and insulating silicon rubber are alternately arranged is inserted between the output terminal portion, and the electrode terminal and the output terminal portion are joined via the connector. element.
前面パネルと、この前面パネルに対向する裏面パネルと、前記両パネル間にマトリクス状に配置されて表示又は非表示の状態が選択される複数の画素と、この画素を制御する複数の電極とを有し、前記両パネルが前記画素及び前記電極を挟んで貼り合わされて構成される画像表示素子の製造方法において、
前記前面パネルに前記画素と前記電極及びその配線部とを形成する工程と、前記裏面パネルの裏面と端面とに金属膜配線を形成して焼成する工程と、前記前面パネルと前記裏面パネルを貼り合わせ、前記前面パネルの前記配線部と前記裏面パネルの端面に形成した金属膜配線とを半田付けによって接合する工程とを有することを特徴とする画像表示素子の製造方法。
A front panel, a back panel opposite to the front panel, a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix between the two panels and selected for display or non-display, and a plurality of electrodes for controlling the pixels In the method for manufacturing an image display element, in which the both panels are bonded to each other with the pixel and the electrode interposed therebetween.
Forming the pixel, the electrode, and a wiring portion thereof on the front panel; forming a metal film wiring on the back surface and an end surface of the back panel; and firing the process; and bonding the front panel and the back panel And a step of joining the wiring portion of the front panel and the metal film wiring formed on the end surface of the back panel by soldering.
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WO2021160090A1 (en) * 2020-02-14 2021-08-19 华南理工大学 Display panel and display device
US12310188B2 (en) 2020-02-14 2025-05-20 South China University Of Technology Display panel and display device
CN116490820A (en) * 2020-10-27 2023-07-25 三星电子株式会社 Display device and manufacturing method thereof

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