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JP2007303740A - Heating cooker - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2007303740A
JP2007303740A JP2006132710A JP2006132710A JP2007303740A JP 2007303740 A JP2007303740 A JP 2007303740A JP 2006132710 A JP2006132710 A JP 2006132710A JP 2006132710 A JP2006132710 A JP 2006132710A JP 2007303740 A JP2007303740 A JP 2007303740A
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Prior art keywords
heating
cooking
heating operation
heater
microwave
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JP2006132710A
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Japanese (ja)
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Hiromi Okuna
浩美 奥名
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Consumer Marketing Corp
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Consumer Marketing Corp
Toshiba Home Appliances Corp
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Priority to JP2006132710A priority Critical patent/JP2007303740A/en
Publication of JP2007303740A publication Critical patent/JP2007303740A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heating cooker improved in the finished state of a heated material in performing heat cooking operation in combination of heating by a heater heat source and microwave heating. <P>SOLUTION: A control circuit previously stores a heat cooking sequence of a plurality of patterns. The control circuit selects and executes a heat cooking sequence according to the kind of a material to be cooked and the length of an operating time of microwave heating and an operating time of hot air heating. In either of the heat cooking sequences, the hot air heating operation is always performed in a final process, and a process of simultaneously performing the hot air heating operation and the microwave heating operation is included. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、マイクロ波加熱及びヒータ加熱の両方により食品を加熱するようにした加熱調理器に関し、特には、調理済み食品の加熱に適した加熱調理器に関する。   The present invention relates to a cooking device that heats food by both microwave heating and heater heating, and particularly relates to a cooking device suitable for heating cooked food.

例えば、コンビニエンスストアでは、お客が買い求めた調理済み食品を短時間で加熱して提供するサービスが行われている。例えば、特許文献1は、このような調理済み食品の迅速な加熱調理に好適な調理用オーブンを提案している。
上記調理用オーブンは、加熱室の上部から噴出させた熱風を食品に吹き当てて前記食品を加熱し、吹き当て後の熱風は加熱室下部からヒータ式熱源に帰還させて再循環させる。また、これと共に並行してマイクロ波加熱により食品を加熱するように構成されている。上記構成によれば、ヒータ式熱源により食品を外部から加熱しつつ、マイクロ波加熱により食品を内部から加熱することができるため、食品を迅速に調理加熱することができる。
特表平6−510849号公報
For example, in a convenience store, a service is provided in which cooked food purchased by a customer is heated and provided in a short time. For example, Patent Document 1 proposes a cooking oven suitable for rapid cooking of such cooked foods.
The cooking oven blows hot air blown from the upper part of the heating chamber to the food to heat the food, and the hot air after the blowing is returned to the heater type heat source from the lower part of the heating chamber and recirculated. In parallel with this, the food is heated by microwave heating. According to the said structure, since a foodstuff can be heated from the inside by microwave heating, heating a foodstuff from the outside with a heater type heat source, a foodstuff can be cooked and heated rapidly.
Japanese National Patent Publication No. 6-510849

ところで、熱風が吹き当てられた食品は外部から加熱され、マイクロ波加熱により食品は内部から加熱される。このように、ヒータ式熱源による加熱とマイクロ波加熱とでは食品の加熱の仕方が異なるため、これらの加熱動作の実行タイミングによって食品の仕上がり状態が異なる。
特に、マイクロ波加熱により食品は内部から加熱されるため、加熱時に食品自身から水蒸気が発生し、表面がべとついた状態になりやすい。このため、マイクロ波加熱が行われるタイミングによっては、仕上がり時に食品表面がべとついた状態となる。
By the way, the food to which hot air is blown is heated from the outside, and the food is heated from the inside by microwave heating. Thus, since the heating method of food differs between heating by a heater-type heat source and microwave heating, the finished state of food varies depending on the execution timing of these heating operations.
In particular, since food is heated from the inside by microwave heating, water vapor is generated from the food itself during heating, and the surface tends to be sticky. For this reason, depending on the timing at which microwave heating is performed, the food surface becomes sticky when finished.

本発明は上記課題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、ヒータ式熱源による加熱とマイクロ波加熱とを組み合わせた調理加熱動作を行うときに、被加熱物の仕上がり状態を良好にすることができる加熱調理器を提供することである。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to improve the finished state of an object to be heated when performing a cooking heating operation combining heating by a heater type heat source and microwave heating. It is to provide a cooking device that can do.

本発明の加熱調理器は、被加熱物を収容する加熱室と、前記被加熱物をマイクロ波加熱するマイクロ波加熱手段と、前記被加熱物をヒータ加熱するヒータ式熱源と、前記マイクロ加熱動作と前記ヒータ加熱動作とを組み合わせた調理加熱動作を実行する調理加熱実行手段とを備え、前記調理加熱実行手段は、少なくとも前記マイクロ加熱動作と前記ヒータ加熱動作とを同時に実行する行程、及び前記ヒータ加熱動作を実行する最終行程を含む調理加熱シーケンスを実行可能に構成されていることを特徴とする。   The heating cooker according to the present invention includes a heating chamber that accommodates an object to be heated, microwave heating means that microwaves the object to be heated, a heater-type heat source that heats the object to be heated, and the microwave heating operation. Cooking heating operation means for executing a cooking heating operation in combination with the heater heating operation, wherein the cooking heating execution means includes at least a step of simultaneously executing the micro heating operation and the heater heating operation, and the heater. The cooking heating sequence including the final process for performing the heating operation is configured to be executable.

また、本発明においては、調理加熱シーケンスにおけるマイクロ波加熱動作時間及びヒータ加熱動作時間を設定する設定手段を備え、調理加熱実行手段は、マイクロ波加熱動作時間よりもヒータ加熱動作時間の方が短いときは、マイクロ波加熱動作を調理加熱シーケンスの最初から最後まで連続して実行し、ヒータ加熱動作を調理加熱シーケンスの初期と後期に分けて実行することを特徴とする。   The present invention further includes setting means for setting the microwave heating operation time and the heater heating operation time in the cooking heating sequence, and the cooking heating execution means has a shorter heater heating operation time than the microwave heating operation time. In some cases, the microwave heating operation is continuously executed from the beginning to the end of the cooking heating sequence, and the heater heating operation is executed separately for the initial stage and the latter stage of the cooking heating sequence.

この場合、加熱室内の温度を検出する温度検出手段を備え、設定手段は、前記温度検出手段の検出結果に基づき、調理加熱シーケンスの初期のヒータ加熱動作時間を設定するように構成すると良い。   In this case, temperature detection means for detecting the temperature in the heating chamber may be provided, and the setting means may be configured to set the initial heater heating operation time of the cooking heating sequence based on the detection result of the temperature detection means.

また、被加熱物の量を入力する入力手段を備え、設定手段は、前記入力手段により入力された前記被加熱物の量に基づき、調理加熱シーケンスの初期のヒータ加熱動作時間を設定するように構成しても良い。   In addition, input means for inputting the amount of the object to be heated is provided, and the setting means sets the initial heater heating operation time of the cooking heating sequence based on the amount of the object to be heated input by the input means. It may be configured.

本発明の加熱調理器の調理加熱実行手段は、マイクロ波加熱動作とヒータ加熱動作とを同時に実行する行程を有する調理加熱シーケンスを実行可能であるため、調理過熱時間を短縮することができる。また、前記調理加熱シーケンスの最終行程ではヒータ加熱動作が実行されることにより被加熱物の表面から水分を蒸発させることができるため、べとついた状態で被加熱物が仕上がることがない。   Since the cooking heating execution means of the heating cooker of the present invention can execute a cooking heating sequence having a process of simultaneously performing a microwave heating operation and a heater heating operation, the cooking overheating time can be shortened. Further, in the final step of the cooking heating sequence, the heater heating operation is executed, whereby moisture can be evaporated from the surface of the object to be heated, so that the object to be heated is not finished in a sticky state.

また、調理加熱シーケンスの初期にヒータ加熱動作を実行することにより、表面に氷が付着している被加熱物、例えば冷凍の調理済み食品を加熱する際に被加熱物の表面に付着している熱効率が悪い氷を調理加熱シーケンスの初期の段階で取り除いておくことができる。従って、調理加熱時間を一層、短縮できると共に、被加熱物の仕上がり状態を一層良好なものにすることができる。   In addition, by performing the heater heating operation at the beginning of the cooking heating sequence, the surface of the object to be heated adheres to the surface of the object to be heated when the object to be heated, for example, frozen cooked food, is heated. Ice with poor thermal efficiency can be removed early in the cooking heating sequence. Therefore, the cooking heating time can be further shortened, and the finished state of the object to be heated can be further improved.

以下、本発明の一実施例について図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は本実施例に係る加熱調理器1の外観斜視図である。加熱調理器1の外郭としてのキャビネット2には、前面に前方に回動して開く扉3が取り付けられている。扉3の上部は操作パネル5となっており、加熱条件を設定する操作スイッチ6、設定内容や調理の経過状況を表示する表示器7が取り付けられている。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a heating cooker 1 according to the present embodiment. A cabinet 3 serving as an outer shell of the heating cooker 1 is provided with a door 3 that pivots forward and opens on the front surface. The upper part of the door 3 is an operation panel 5, to which an operation switch 6 for setting heating conditions and a display 7 for displaying setting contents and cooking progress are attached.

図2は、キャビネット2と扉3を取り外した加熱調理器1を右後部の上方から見た斜視図である。図3は、キャビネット2と扉3を取り外した加熱調理器1を左前部の下方から見た斜視図である。キャビネット2内の中央部には、前面が開口した箱状の加熱室10が下枠11の上に据えつけられている。加熱室10は後述する底板部分を除きマイクロ波を遮断する導電性材料で構成されている。   FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the heating cooker 1 with the cabinet 2 and the door 3 removed as viewed from above the right rear portion. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the heating cooker 1 with the cabinet 2 and the door 3 removed as viewed from below the left front part. A box-shaped heating chamber 10 having an open front is installed on the lower frame 11 in the center of the cabinet 2. The heating chamber 10 is made of a conductive material that blocks microwaves except for a bottom plate portion described later.

加熱室10の上部には第1の熱源(ヒータ式熱源)であるU字状ヒータ12を収納する熱源ボックス14が取り付けられている。前記熱源ボックス14の後方には熱源ボックス14に循環熱風を送り込むブロア15が、その上にはブロア15を駆動するブロアモータ16が取り付けられている。ヒータ12、熱源ボックス14、ブロア15、ブロアモータ16とにより熱風生成装置18が構成されている。   A heat source box 14 that houses a U-shaped heater 12 that is a first heat source (heater type heat source) is attached to the upper portion of the heating chamber 10. A blower 15 for sending circulating hot air to the heat source box 14 is attached to the rear of the heat source box 14, and a blower motor 16 for driving the blower 15 is mounted thereon. The heater 12, the heat source box 14, the blower 15, and the blower motor 16 constitute a hot air generating device 18.

加熱室10の右側壁及び右側壁の外面には、加熱室10を通過した熱風を熱風生成装置18に帰還させるための右ダクト20及び左ダクト21がそれぞれ設けられている。加熱室10の後壁外面の上部でブロア15の下部には、右ダクト20と左ダクト21を通過した熱風を合流させてブロア15に帰還させる合流ダクト22が取り付けられている。   A right duct 20 and a left duct 21 for returning hot air that has passed through the heating chamber 10 to the hot air generating device 18 are provided on the right side wall and the outer surface of the right side wall of the heating chamber 10, respectively. A merging duct 22 is attached to the upper part of the outer surface of the rear wall of the heating chamber 10 and to the lower part of the blower 15 so that hot air that has passed through the right duct 20 and the left duct 21 is merged and returned to the blower 15.

加熱室10の後壁外面で前記合流ダクト22の下側には、第2の熱源であるマイクロ波発生装置(マイクロ波加熱手段)24と制御装置26(図8参照)を収納する制御箱27が配設されている。加熱室10の下側にはマイクロ波発生装置24で発生したマイクロ波を加熱室10の底板裏の中央付近に導く導波管28が取り付けられている。   A control box 27 that houses a microwave generator (microwave heating means) 24 and a control device 26 (see FIG. 8), which are second heat sources, on the outer surface of the rear wall of the heating chamber 10 and below the junction duct 22. Is arranged. A waveguide 28 that guides the microwave generated by the microwave generator 24 near the center of the back of the bottom plate of the heating chamber 10 is attached to the lower side of the heating chamber 10.

図4、図5は加熱調理器1内の熱風の流れを模式図で表わしたもので、図4は正面から見た加熱調理器1内の熱風の流れを、図5は右側から見た加熱調理器1内の熱風の流れを示している。ブロア15によって起こされた循環風は加熱室10上部に取り付けられた熱源ボックス14内に水平に吹き込まれる。熱源ボックス14内には6本のU字状ヒータ12が、吹き込まれた循環風の流れと同じ水平方向に並べて取り付けられている(図5参照)。   4 and 5 schematically show the flow of hot air in the heating cooker 1, FIG. 4 shows the flow of hot air in the heating cooker 1 seen from the front, and FIG. 5 shows the heating seen from the right side. The flow of the hot air in the cooking appliance 1 is shown. The circulating air generated by the blower 15 is blown horizontally into the heat source box 14 attached to the upper part of the heating chamber 10. In the heat source box 14, six U-shaped heaters 12 are mounted side by side in the same horizontal direction as the flow of the circulating air blown (see FIG. 5).

図6は熱源ボックス14を左後部の下方から見た斜視図である。U字状ヒータ12は、U字形状に形成されたシーズヒータの周囲に、循環熱風との熱交換を良くするための円板状の放熱フィン55を多数装着した構成となっている。U字状ヒータ12の両端にはヒータ端子57が取り付けてある。循環風はそれらヒータ12と熱交換して熱風となる。   FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the heat source box 14 as seen from below the left rear part. The U-shaped heater 12 has a configuration in which a large number of disk-shaped heat radiation fins 55 are mounted around a sheathed heater formed in a U-shape to improve heat exchange with the circulating hot air. Heater terminals 57 are attached to both ends of the U-shaped heater 12. The circulating air is exchanged with the heater 12 to become hot air.

熱源ボックス14内のヒータ12が取り付けられた部分の下部には、循環風の流れをヒータ12の並び方向に規制するための仕切り板30が取り付けてある。仕切り板30の下方で熱源ボックス14の下面に当たる部分は開口31が形成されている。熱源ボックス14は開口31の周縁に設けたフランジ32を利用して加熱室10の天井板33(図3参照)に固定されている。熱源ボックス14が固定された状態では、加熱室10の天井板33と仕切り板30との間に循環風を通す空間35が形成される。ヒータ12との熱交換を終えた循環風は循環熱風となって前記空間35に回り込む(図6参照)。   A partition plate 30 for restricting the flow of the circulating air in the direction in which the heaters 12 are arranged is attached to the lower part of the heat source box 14 where the heater 12 is attached. An opening 31 is formed in a portion of the heat source box 14 below the partition plate 30 that contacts the lower surface of the heat source box 14. The heat source box 14 is fixed to the ceiling plate 33 (see FIG. 3) of the heating chamber 10 using a flange 32 provided at the periphery of the opening 31. In a state where the heat source box 14 is fixed, a space 35 through which the circulating air is passed is formed between the ceiling plate 33 and the partition plate 30 of the heating chamber 10. The circulating air that has finished exchanging heat with the heater 12 turns into the circulating hot air and enters the space 35 (see FIG. 6).

加熱室10の天井板33には、循環熱風を加熱室10内に噴射する複数のノズル孔37が設けられている(図3、4、5参照)。ブロア15により起こされる循環風は風圧の強い流れであり、仕切り板30の下に回り込んだ循環熱風はノズル孔37から高速噴流となって加熱室10内に噴射される。   The ceiling plate 33 of the heating chamber 10 is provided with a plurality of nozzle holes 37 that inject circulating hot air into the heating chamber 10 (see FIGS. 3, 4, and 5). The circulating air generated by the blower 15 has a strong wind pressure, and the circulating hot air that has flowed under the partition plate 30 is jetted into the heating chamber 10 as a high-speed jet from the nozzle hole 37.

加熱室10内には調理品38を載置するための棚板40が水平に取り付けられている(図3、4、5参照)。棚板40には多数の穴41設けられている。この穴41は、天井板33のノズル孔37から噴射され調理品38に衝突した後の循環熱風を棚板40の下側に流すためのものである。底板50はマイクロ波が透過し易い誘電体材料で製作されている。   In the heating chamber 10, a shelf board 40 for mounting the cooked product 38 is horizontally attached (see FIGS. 3, 4, and 5). A number of holes 41 are provided in the shelf board 40. This hole 41 is for letting the circulating hot air flow from the nozzle hole 37 of the ceiling board 33 to the lower side of the shelf board 40 after colliding with the cooked product 38. The bottom plate 50 is made of a dielectric material that easily transmits microwaves.

ノズル孔37から噴射された高速噴流の熱風は棚板40に載置された調理品38に衝突し、保有する熱エネルギーを与えて調理品38を加熱する。調理品に熱風を吹き当てて加熱する場合、吹き当てる風を高速にすると熱伝達率が大きく向上することが噴流衝突熱伝達技術として知られている。本実施形態の加熱調理器1はこの噴流衝突熱伝達技術を応用している。   The hot air of the high-speed jet jetted from the nozzle hole 37 collides with the cooked product 38 placed on the shelf board 40 and gives the stored thermal energy to heat the cooked product 38. It is known as a jet impingement heat transfer technique that when a hot air is blown onto a cooked product and heated, the heat transfer rate is greatly improved by increasing the speed of the blown air. The cooking device 1 of this embodiment applies this jet impingement heat transfer technology.

調理品38に吹き当たった熱風は棚板40に設けられた多数の穴41を通って棚板40の下側空間に流れ込む。加熱室10の右側壁には棚板40の取り付け位置より下部分に右熱風吸い込み口42が、左側壁の対応する位置には左熱風吸い込み口43が設けてある。棚板40の下側空間に流れ込んだ循環熱風は、それらの熱風吸い込み口42、43を通り加熱室10の左右側壁の外側に設けられた熱風帰還ダクト20、21に流れ込む。   The hot air blown to the cooked product 38 flows into the lower space of the shelf board 40 through many holes 41 provided in the shelf board 40. On the right side wall of the heating chamber 10, a right hot air suction port 42 is provided below the mounting position of the shelf plate 40, and a left hot air suction port 43 is provided at a corresponding position on the left side wall. The circulating hot air flowing into the lower space of the shelf board 40 passes through the hot air suction ports 42 and 43 and flows into the hot air return ducts 20 and 21 provided outside the left and right side walls of the heating chamber 10.

熱風帰還右ダクト20及び熱風帰還左ダクト21は共にブロア15の下側に取り付けられている熱風帰還合流ダクト22に連通している。左右の熱風帰還ダクト20、21に流れ込んだ循環熱風はそれらのダクト内を上昇して熱風帰還合流ダクト22内に流れ込み合流する。熱風帰還合流ダクト22はブロア15に連通しており、合流した循環熱風はブロア15内に吸い込まれる。そして、再びブロア15によって加速され、風圧を増して熱源ボックス14内に吹き込まれる。
このようにして熱風は、上述した流路を繰り返し循環する。その過程で熱風はヒータ12と接触して熱エネルギーを獲得し、調理品38と衝突してその熱エネルギーを調理品38に与える。調理品38はこの循環する循環熱風により表面から急速加熱される。
Both the hot air return right duct 20 and the hot air return left duct 21 communicate with a hot air return merging duct 22 attached to the lower side of the blower 15. The circulating hot air flowing into the left and right hot air return ducts 20, 21 rises in these ducts and flows into the hot air return merge duct 22 to join. The hot air return merging duct 22 communicates with the blower 15, and the circulated hot air that has merged is sucked into the blower 15. Then, the air is accelerated again by the blower 15, increases the wind pressure, and is blown into the heat source box 14.
In this way, the hot air circulates repeatedly through the above-described flow path. In the process, the hot air comes into contact with the heater 12 to acquire thermal energy, collides with the cooked product 38 and gives the thermal energy to the cooked product 38. The cooked product 38 is rapidly heated from the surface by this circulating hot air.

本実施形態の加熱調理器1は調理品38を循環熱風により表面から加熱することに加え、マイクロ波加熱により内部からも急速加熱する。マイクロ波は加熱室10の後方下部に配置されたマイクロ波発生装置24で発生させられ、加熱室10の下側に取り付けた導波管28を通って加熱室10の底板50の中央付近の下部に導かれる(図5参照)。加熱室10の底板50はマイクロ波を通し易いセラミックス、ガラス等の誘電体材料で製作されている。また、前記導波管28内のうち底板50の中央付近の下部にはモータ52により回転駆動される回転アンテナ53が取り付けられている。マイクロ波は回転アンテナ53により反射攪拌されて底板50を透過し、加熱室10内に広くむらなく照射される。調理品38をマイクロ波の照射を受けて内部から加熱される。   The heating cooker 1 of the present embodiment heats the cooked product 38 from the surface by circulating hot air, and also rapidly heats the cooked product 38 from the inside by microwave heating. Microwaves are generated by a microwave generator 24 disposed at the lower rear of the heating chamber 10, and pass through a waveguide 28 attached to the lower side of the heating chamber 10, and a lower portion near the center of the bottom plate 50 of the heating chamber 10. (See FIG. 5). The bottom plate 50 of the heating chamber 10 is made of a dielectric material such as ceramics or glass that easily allows microwaves to pass therethrough. A rotating antenna 53 that is rotationally driven by a motor 52 is attached to the lower portion of the waveguide 28 near the center of the bottom plate 50. The microwave is reflected and agitated by the rotating antenna 53, passes through the bottom plate 50, and is uniformly and uniformly irradiated into the heating chamber 10. The cooked product 38 is heated from the inside by receiving microwave irradiation.

図7は、加熱調理器1の制御装置(制御手段)26の構成をブロック図で示したものである。制御装置26は、マイクロ波発生回路部70、ヒータ回路部71、制御回路部72とにより構成される。マイクロ波発生回路部70はマグネトロン13を使用して周波数2450MHzのマイクロ波を発生させ、同時にそのマイクロ波を反射攪拌させる回転アンテナ53用のモータ52を駆動させる回路部分である。その電源供給は外部商用電源69から扉3の開閉に連動する扉連動スイッチ77、78を経て供給される電源をスイッチ75にて開閉して行なわれる。ヒータ回路部71は熱風生成装置18内のヒータ12に電源を供給する回路部分で、その電源供給は扉連動スイッチ77、78を経た商用電源をスイッチ76で開閉して行なわれる。   FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the control device (control means) 26 of the heating cooker 1. The control device 26 includes a microwave generation circuit unit 70, a heater circuit unit 71, and a control circuit unit 72. The microwave generation circuit unit 70 is a circuit part that uses the magnetron 13 to generate a microwave having a frequency of 2450 MHz and simultaneously drives the motor 52 for the rotating antenna 53 that reflects and stirs the microwave. The power supply is performed by opening and closing the power supplied from the external commercial power supply 69 via the door interlocking switches 77 and 78 interlocking with the opening and closing of the door 3 by the switch 75. The heater circuit unit 71 is a circuit part that supplies power to the heater 12 in the hot air generator 18. The power supply is performed by opening and closing a commercial power source through the door interlocking switches 77 and 78 with the switch 76.

制御回路部72は、制御回路73(調理加熱実行手段に相当)、操作スイッチ6、表示器7、温度検知手段80、異常検知手段81、モータ駆動回路82を備えて構成される。制御回路73は加熱調理器1の動作全般を制御する回路でマイクロコンピュータを用いて構成されている。モータ駆動回路82は熱風生成装置18に循環風を送り込むブロアモータ16を制御する回路である。ブロアモータ16は回転数制御が可能な直流モータで構成されており、その回転のON/OFF、回転速度は制御回路73からの指令に基づいて行なわれる。   The control circuit unit 72 includes a control circuit 73 (corresponding to cooking heating execution means), an operation switch 6, a display 7, a temperature detection means 80, an abnormality detection means 81, and a motor drive circuit 82. The control circuit 73 is a circuit that controls the overall operation of the heating cooker 1 and is configured using a microcomputer. The motor drive circuit 82 is a circuit that controls the blower motor 16 that sends the circulating air to the hot air generator 18. The blower motor 16 is constituted by a DC motor capable of controlling the rotational speed, and the rotation ON / OFF and the rotation speed are performed based on a command from the control circuit 73.

加熱調理器1の扉3には図8に示すような操作スイッチ6と表示器7を備えた操作パネル5が取り付けられており、何れも制御回路73に接続されている。操作スイッチ6としては、調理品38の入力、調理時間の入力、加熱時間の入力等を行なうためのテンキースイッチ6a、調理開始を指示するスタートスイッチ6b、調理品38の分量の入力を行うための分量スイッチ6c、調理停止/入力情報取消を指示する停止/取消スイッチ等が設けられている。表示器7は入力情報、調理状況等を表示するためのものである。   An operation panel 5 having an operation switch 6 and a display 7 as shown in FIG. 8 is attached to the door 3 of the heating cooker 1, and both are connected to a control circuit 73. The operation switch 6 includes a numeric keypad switch 6a for inputting the cooked product 38, a cooking time, a heating time, etc., a start switch 6b for instructing the start of cooking, and an input for the amount of the cooked product 38. A quantity switch 6c, a stop / cancel switch for instructing cooking stop / input information cancellation, and the like are provided. The display 7 is for displaying input information, cooking status, and the like.

温度検知手段80は加熱室10の温度を検出するための温度検知回路で、金属管で保護されたサーミスタ温度計80aを用いて温度検出を行なう。サーミスタ温度計80aは、熱風吸い込み口右42または熱風吸い込み口左43の入口付近に取り付けてある。ブロアモータ16が停止している状態では加熱室10内の温度に殆ど等しい温度が検出され、ブロアモータ16が動作している状態では加熱室10から排出される循環熱風の温度が検出されて制御回路73に入力される。異常検知手段81は熱源ボックス14内の温度異常を検出して加熱を停止させるためのもので熱源ボックス14内に取り付けてある。   The temperature detection means 80 is a temperature detection circuit for detecting the temperature of the heating chamber 10, and performs temperature detection using a thermistor thermometer 80a protected by a metal tube. The thermistor thermometer 80a is attached in the vicinity of the inlet of the hot air inlet right 42 or the hot air inlet left 43. When the blower motor 16 is stopped, a temperature almost equal to the temperature in the heating chamber 10 is detected, and when the blower motor 16 is operating, the temperature of the circulating hot air discharged from the heating chamber 10 is detected and the control circuit 73 is detected. Is input. The abnormality detection means 81 is for detecting a temperature abnormality in the heat source box 14 and stopping heating, and is attached in the heat source box 14.

次に、上記構成の加熱調理器1の動作と作用について説明する。ここでは、調理品38として調理済み食品を加熱するときの動作について主に説明する。
上記加熱調理器1は、マイクロ波加熱と循環熱風による加熱(本発明のヒータ加熱に相当する。以下、「熱風加熱」とする。)とを組み合わせた調理加熱シーケンスを実行する。マイクロ波加熱と熱風加熱とでは調理品38の加熱の仕方が異なるため、調理品38の種類に応じた適宜のタイミングで両加熱動作を実行しなければ、調理品38を良好に仕上げることができない。また、加熱開始時における加熱室10内の温度がばらつくと調理品38の仕上がり状態が異なってしまう。
Next, operation | movement and an effect | action of the heating cooker 1 of the said structure are demonstrated. Here, the operation when the cooked food is heated as the cooked product 38 will be mainly described.
The heating cooker 1 executes a cooking heating sequence that combines microwave heating and heating with circulating hot air (corresponding to the heater heating of the present invention, hereinafter referred to as “hot air heating”). Since the method of heating the cooked product 38 is different between microwave heating and hot air heating, the cooked product 38 cannot be satisfactorily finished unless both heating operations are performed at an appropriate timing according to the type of the cooked product 38. . Moreover, when the temperature in the heating chamber 10 at the start of heating varies, the finished state of the cooked product 38 is different.

そこで、本実施例では、制御回路73には調理品38別に作成された加熱処理時間表(図9〜14参照)が予め記憶させてある。加熱処理時間表は、調理品38を加熱処理するときの最適なマイクロ波加熱時間(図中「レンジ」とする)及び熱風加熱時間(図中「ヒータ」とする)を、加熱室10内の温度(図中、「庫内温度」とする)及び調理品38の個数に対応づけたものである。制御回路73は、温度検知手段80により検知された加熱開始時における加熱室10内の温度に基づき熱風加熱の動作時間とマイクロ波加熱の動作時間の自動調整を行なう。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, the control circuit 73 stores in advance a heat treatment time table (see FIGS. 9 to 14) created for each cooked product 38. The heat treatment time table shows the optimum microwave heating time (referred to as “range” in the figure) and hot air heating time (referred to as “heater” in the figure) when heating the cooked product 38 in the heating chamber 10. This corresponds to the temperature (referred to as “internal temperature” in the figure) and the number of cooked items 38. The control circuit 73 automatically adjusts the operation time of hot air heating and the operation time of microwave heating based on the temperature in the heating chamber 10 at the start of heating detected by the temperature detection means 80.

また、制御回路73には、複数パターンの調理加熱シーケンスが予め記憶されている。制御回路73は、調理品38の種類、マイクロ波加熱の動作時間と熱風加熱の動作時間の長短等に応じた調理加熱シーケンスを選択し実行する。   The control circuit 73 stores a plurality of patterns of cooking and heating sequences in advance. The control circuit 73 selects and executes a cooking heating sequence according to the type of the cooked product 38, the length of the microwave heating operation time and the hot air heating operation time, and the like.

図15は、調理加熱シーケンスにおけるマイクロ波加熱動作及び熱風加熱動作の実行タイミングを示している(図15では、それぞれ「レンジ」、「ヒータ」とする)。図15の(a)に示す第1の調理加熱シーケンスは、マイクロ波加熱の動作時間が熱風加熱の動作時間よりも長い調理済みの冷凍食品に対応する調理加熱シーケンスである。この調理加熱シーケンスでは、シーケンスの最初から最後までマイクロ波加熱動作を連続して行い、熱風加熱動作をシーケンスの初期と後期の2回に分けて行う。制御回路73は、加熱開始時における加熱室10内の温度に基づき、初期の熱風加熱時間及び後期の熱風加熱時間の比率を自動調整する。例えば、加熱室10内の温度が30℃、60℃、100℃のとき、熱風加熱動作時間全体の30%、20%、10%を調理加熱シーケンスの初期に行う熱風加熱時間とする。   FIG. 15 shows the execution timing of the microwave heating operation and the hot air heating operation in the cooking heating sequence (referred to as “range” and “heater”, respectively, in FIG. 15). The first cooking and heating sequence shown in (a) of FIG. 15 is a cooking and heating sequence corresponding to a cooked frozen food having an operation time of microwave heating longer than an operation time of hot air heating. In this cooking and heating sequence, the microwave heating operation is continuously performed from the beginning to the end of the sequence, and the hot air heating operation is performed in two stages, the initial stage and the latter stage of the sequence. The control circuit 73 automatically adjusts the ratio of the initial hot air heating time and the late hot air heating time based on the temperature in the heating chamber 10 at the start of heating. For example, when the temperature in the heating chamber 10 is 30 ° C., 60 ° C., and 100 ° C., 30%, 20%, and 10% of the entire hot air heating operation time is set as the hot air heating time that is performed at the beginning of the cooking heating sequence.

調理加熱シーケンスの初期に行われる熱風加熱動作は、調理品38の表面の氷を溶かすことを主な目的として行われる。加熱室10内の温度が高いと調理品38の表面の氷は自然に溶け易いため、その分、初期の熱風加熱時間は短い時間に設定される。一方、調理加熱シーケンスの後期に行われる熱風加熱動作は、調理品38の表面から水分を蒸発させて調理品38の表面がべとつかない良好な状態に、例えば、揚げ物食品は「カラッと」した状態に、パン類は「サクッと」した状態に仕上げるために行われる。   The hot air heating operation performed at the beginning of the cooking heating sequence is performed mainly for melting ice on the surface of the cooked product 38. When the temperature in the heating chamber 10 is high, the ice on the surface of the cooked product 38 is easily melted naturally, and accordingly, the initial hot air heating time is set to a short time. On the other hand, the hot air heating operation performed in the later stage of the cooking heating sequence causes the moisture to evaporate from the surface of the cooked product 38 so that the surface of the cooked product 38 is not sticky. The breads are made to make them “crisp”.

図15の(b)に示す第2の調理加熱シーケンスは、マイクロ波加熱の動作時間が熱風加熱の動作時間よりも短い調理済み食品に対応する調理加熱シーケンスである。この調理加熱シーケンスでは、シーケンスの最初から最後まで熱風加熱処理を連続して行い、シーケンスの前期にマイクロ波加熱を行う。
図15の(c)に示す第3の調理加熱シーケンスは、マイクロ波加熱の動作時間が熱風加熱の動作時間よりも長い調理済みのチルド食品に対応する調理加熱シーケンスである。この調理加熱シーケンスでは、マイクロ波加熱動作をシーケンスの最初から最後まで連続して行い、熱風加熱動作をシーケンスの後期に行う。チルド食品は加熱開始時に調理品38の表面の氷を溶かす必要がないため、シーケンスの初期に熱風加熱動作は実行されない。
図15の(d)に示す第4の調理加熱シーケンスは、循環熱風による加熱処理時間とマイクロ波加熱の処理時間が同じ調理済み食品に対応する調理加熱シーケンスである。この調理加熱シーケンスでは、最初から最後まで両加熱動作が同時に連続して行われる。
The second cooking heating sequence shown in (b) of FIG. 15 is a cooking heating sequence corresponding to a cooked food having an operation time of microwave heating shorter than an operation time of hot air heating. In this cooking heating sequence, hot air heating processing is continuously performed from the beginning to the end of the sequence, and microwave heating is performed in the first half of the sequence.
The third cooking and heating sequence shown in FIG. 15C is a cooking and heating sequence corresponding to cooked chilled foods in which the operation time of microwave heating is longer than the operation time of hot air heating. In this cooking and heating sequence, the microwave heating operation is continuously performed from the beginning to the end of the sequence, and the hot air heating operation is performed at the latter stage of the sequence. Since the chilled food does not need to melt the ice on the surface of the cooked product 38 at the start of heating, the hot air heating operation is not executed at the beginning of the sequence.
The fourth cooking and heating sequence shown in (d) of FIG. 15 is a cooking and heating sequence corresponding to cooked foods having the same heat treatment time by circulating hot air and microwave heat treatment time. In this cooking and heating sequence, both heating operations are performed simultaneously from the beginning to the end.

つまり、図15に示したいずれの調理加熱シーケンスも、最終行程で必ず熱風加熱動作が行われ、熱風加熱動作とマイクロ波加熱動作とを同時に行う行程を含んでいる。
次に、ユーザが行う操作と制御回路73が行う制御動作について説明する。最初にユーザは調理品38を加熱室10内の棚板40の上に載せ、扉3を閉じる。扉3が閉まると扉連動スイッチ77、78が閉じて制御回路73に電源が供給され、制御回路73が動作を開始する。次にユーザは操作パネル5上のテンキースイッチ6aを操作して調理品38のコード番号(例えば04)を入力する。また、分量スイッチ6cを操作して調理品38の個数(例えば3個)を入力する。続いて操作パネル5上のスタートスイッチ6bを押す。
That is, any cooking heating sequence shown in FIG. 15 includes a process in which the hot air heating operation is always performed in the final process, and the hot air heating operation and the microwave heating operation are performed simultaneously.
Next, operations performed by the user and control operations performed by the control circuit 73 will be described. First, the user places the food product 38 on the shelf board 40 in the heating chamber 10 and closes the door 3. When the door 3 is closed, the door interlocking switches 77 and 78 are closed and power is supplied to the control circuit 73, and the control circuit 73 starts operation. Next, the user operates the numeric keypad 6a on the operation panel 5 to input the code number (for example, 04) of the cooked product 38. Further, the quantity switch 6c is operated to input the number (for example, three) of the cooked food 38. Subsequently, the start switch 6b on the operation panel 5 is pressed.

すると、制御回路73は温度検知手段80を介して調理室10の温度を検出する。また、入力された調理品38のコード番号に対応した加熱処理時間表を参照し、調理品38の個数及び検出した加熱室10の温度に対応する加熱処理条件を読み取る。加熱処理条件としては、加熱開始前の加熱室10内温度及び調理品38の個数に対応した熱風加熱時間とマイクロ波加熱時間とが規定されている。   Then, the control circuit 73 detects the temperature of the cooking chamber 10 via the temperature detection means 80. Further, referring to the heat treatment time table corresponding to the code number of the input cooked product 38, the heat treatment conditions corresponding to the number of cooked products 38 and the detected temperature of the heating chamber 10 are read. As the heat treatment conditions, a hot air heating time and a microwave heating time corresponding to the temperature in the heating chamber 10 before the start of heating and the number of cooked products 38 are defined.

加熱処理条件を読み取った制御回路73は、熱風加熱時間とマイクロ波加熱時間の長さを比較する。例えば、調理品38のコード番号として「01」が、個数として「3」が入力されると、制御回路73は「からあげ(冷凍)」の加熱処理時間表を参照して、マイクロ波加熱時間及び熱風加熱時間を読み取る。具体的には、温度検知手段80の検知温度が「60℃」であるときは、マイクロ波加熱時間として「100(秒)」を、熱風加熱時間として「60(秒)」を読み取る。   The control circuit 73 that has read the heat treatment condition compares the length of the hot air heating time and the microwave heating time. For example, when “01” is input as the code number of the cooked product 38 and “3” is input as the number, the control circuit 73 refers to the heat treatment time table of “karakage (frozen)” and the microwave heating time and Read hot air heating time. Specifically, when the temperature detected by the temperature detecting means 80 is “60 ° C.”, “100 (seconds)” is read as the microwave heating time, and “60 (seconds)” is read as the hot air heating time.

すると、制御回路73は、調理品38が冷凍食品であり、且つ、熱風加熱時間がマイクロ波加熱時間よりも短いことから、図15の(a)に示す第1の調理加熱シーケンスに従い調理加熱動作を実行する。このとき、制御回路73は、温度検知手段80の検知温度、即ち、加熱室10の初期温度に基づき調理加熱シーケンスの初期に行う熱風加熱時間を設定する。   Then, since the cooked product 38 is frozen food and the hot air heating time is shorter than the microwave heating time, the control circuit 73 performs the cooking heating operation according to the first cooking heating sequence shown in FIG. Execute. At this time, the control circuit 73 sets the hot air heating time to be performed at the beginning of the cooking heating sequence based on the temperature detected by the temperature detecting means 80, that is, the initial temperature of the heating chamber 10.

一方、調理品38のコード番号として「03」が、個数として「2」が入力され、且つ、温度検知手段80の検知温度が「100℃」であるときは、制御回路73は「コロッケ(冷凍)」の加熱処理時間表を参照し、マイクロ波加熱時間として「50(秒)」を、熱風加熱時間として「80(秒)」を読み取る(図11参照)。すると、制御回路73は、調理品38が冷凍食品であり、且つ、熱風加熱時間がマイクロ波加熱時間よりも長いことから、図15の(b)に示す第2の調理加熱シーケンスに従った調理加熱を行う。
同様に、調理品38のコード番号として「02」が入力された場合は、制御回路73は「ピザ(冷凍)」の加熱処理時間表(図10参照)を参照し、冷凍の調理済み食品に対応する調理加熱シーケンスに従った調理加熱を行う。
On the other hand, when “03” is input as the code number of the cooked product 38 and “2” is input as the number, and the detected temperature of the temperature detecting means 80 is “100 ° C.”, the control circuit 73 sets the “croquette (freezing) ) ”Is read,“ 50 (seconds) ”is read as the microwave heating time, and“ 80 (seconds) ”is read as the hot air heating time (see FIG. 11). Then, the control circuit 73 performs cooking according to the second cooking heating sequence shown in FIG. 15B because the cooked product 38 is a frozen food and the hot air heating time is longer than the microwave heating time. Heat.
Similarly, when “02” is input as the code number of the cooked product 38, the control circuit 73 refers to the heating processing time table of “pizza (frozen)” (see FIG. 10), and sets the frozen cooked food to Cooking heating is performed according to the corresponding cooking heating sequence.

これに対して、調理済みのチルド食品を調理加熱する場合は次のようになる。即ち、調理品38のコード番号として「11」が、個数として「3」が入力され、且つ、温度検知手段80の検知温度が「100℃」であるときは、制御回路73は「今川焼き(チルド)」の加熱処理時間表を参照して、マイクロ波加熱時間(40(秒))、熱風加熱時間(20(秒))を読み取る(図12参照)。
すると、制御回路73は、調理品38がチルド食品であり、且つ、熱風加熱時間がマイクロ波加熱時間よりも短いことから、図15の(c)に示す第3の調理加熱シーケンスを実行する。
On the other hand, when cooking and heating cooked chilled food, it is as follows. That is, when “11” is input as the code number of the cooked product 38 and “3” is input as the number, and the temperature detected by the temperature detecting means 80 is “100 ° C.”, the control circuit 73 sets “Imakawa Yaki ( The microwave heating time (40 (seconds)) and hot air heating time (20 (seconds)) are read with reference to the heat treatment time table of “Chilled” (see FIG. 12).
Then, since the cooked product 38 is a chilled food product and the hot air heating time is shorter than the microwave heating time, the control circuit 73 executes the third cooking heating sequence shown in FIG.

また、調理品38のコード番号として「12」が、個数として「3」が入力され、且つ、温度検知手段80の検知温度が「60℃」であるときは、制御回路73は「焼き鳥(チルド)」の加熱処理時間表を参照して、マイクロ波加熱時間(40(秒))、熱風加熱時間(40(秒))を読み取る(図13参照)。   Further, when “12” is input as the code number of the cooked product 38 and “3” is input as the number, and the temperature detected by the temperature detecting means 80 is “60 ° C.”, the control circuit 73 sets the “yakitori” ) ”Is read, the microwave heating time (40 (seconds)) and the hot air heating time (40 (seconds)) are read (see FIG. 13).

すると、制御回路73は、熱風加熱時間とマイクロ波加熱時間とが同じ長さであることから、図15の(d)に示す第4の調理加熱シーケンスを実行する。
同様に、調理品38のコード番号として「13」が入力された場合は、制御回路73は「アップルパイ(チルド)」の加熱処理時間表(図14参照)を参照し、調理済みのチルド食品に対応する調理加熱シーケンスに従った調理加熱を行う。
Then, since the hot air heating time and the microwave heating time are the same length, the control circuit 73 executes the fourth cooking heating sequence shown in FIG.
Similarly, when “13” is input as the code number of the cooked product 38, the control circuit 73 refers to the heat treatment time table of “Apple pie (chilled)” (see FIG. 14), and cooked chilled food. The cooking heating according to the cooking heating sequence corresponding to is performed.

尚、チルド食品を調理加熱する場合であって、熱風加熱時間がマイクロ波加熱時間よりも長いときは、冷凍食品を調理加熱する場合と同様に第2の調理加熱シーケンスに従って調理加熱が行われる。また、冷凍食品を調理加熱する場合であって熱風加熱時間とマイクロ波加熱時間とが同じ長さであるときは、チルド食品を調理加熱する場合と同様の第4の調理加熱シーケンスに従った調理加熱が行われる。   In addition, when chilled food is cooked and heated, and the hot air heating time is longer than the microwave heating time, cooking and heating are performed according to the second cooking and heating sequence as in the case of cooking and heating frozen food. When frozen food is cooked and heated, and the hot air heating time and the microwave heating time are the same length, cooking according to the fourth cooking heating sequence similar to the case of cooking and heating chilled food Heating is performed.

以上説明したように、本実施例の加熱調理器1では、熱風加熱動作及びマイクロ波加熱動作を組み合わせてなる複数パターンの調理加熱シーケンスを制御回路73に記憶させた。また、調理済み食品の量(個数)及び加熱室10内の温度毎に最適なマイクロ波加熱時間及び熱風加熱時間を設定し、加熱処理時間表として制御回路73に記憶させた。そして、制御回路73は、ユーザが入力した調理済み食品の種類や量、温度検知手段80が検知した加熱室10内の温度に応じて加熱処理時間表を読み出し、適切な時間調理加熱シーケンスに従って調理済み食品を調理加熱する。従って、調理済み食品を適切に調理加熱することができる。   As described above, in the heating cooker 1 of the present embodiment, the control circuit 73 stores a plurality of patterns of cooking heating sequences obtained by combining the hot air heating operation and the microwave heating operation. Further, the optimum microwave heating time and hot air heating time were set for each amount (number) of cooked foods and temperature in the heating chamber 10 and stored in the control circuit 73 as a heat treatment time table. Then, the control circuit 73 reads the heat treatment time table according to the type and amount of the cooked food input by the user and the temperature in the heating chamber 10 detected by the temperature detection means 80, and cooks according to an appropriate time cooking heating sequence. Cook and heat finished food. Therefore, the cooked food can be appropriately cooked and heated.

また、前記調理加熱シーケンスは熱風加熱動作とマイクロ波加熱動作を同時に行う行程を含むと共に最終行程で必ず熱風加熱動作が行われる。従って、調理済み食品を迅速に調理加熱することができる。また、仕上がり時に調理済み食品の表面から水分を蒸発させることができるため、食品の表面がべとつくことがなく、仕上がり状態を常に良好なものとすることができる。
更に、冷凍の調理済み食品の場合は、調理加熱シーケンスの初期にマイクロ波加熱と共に熱風加熱を行うようにした。これにより、食品の表面に付着している熱効率の悪い氷をすばやく溶かすことができる。従って、加熱時間を一層、短縮することができる。
The cooking heating sequence includes a process of performing the hot air heating operation and the microwave heating operation simultaneously, and the hot air heating operation is always performed in the final process. Therefore, the cooked food can be quickly cooked and heated. Further, since moisture can be evaporated from the surface of the cooked food when finished, the surface of the food is not sticky, and the finished state can always be good.
Further, in the case of a frozen cooked food, the hot air heating is performed together with the microwave heating at the initial stage of the cooking heating sequence. Thereby, the inefficient heat | fever ice adhering to the surface of a foodstuff can be melt | dissolved quickly. Therefore, the heating time can be further shortened.

尚、本発明は上記した実施例に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような変形が可能である。
マイクロ波加熱は熱風加熱動作に比べて加熱ムラが発生し易い。特に、調理品38が星形状のような複雑な形状の場合、マイクロ波は調理品38の角部に集中し易く、加熱ムラが大きくなる。従って、調理品38の形状に応じて、調理加熱シーケンスの前半にマイクロ波加熱動作を行い、後半に熱風加熱動作を行うように構成しても良い。この場合、そして、マイクロ波加熱動作の後半部分の一部と熱風加熱動作の前半部分の少なくとも一部を同時に行うように構成する。
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and for example, the following modifications are possible.
Microwave heating tends to cause uneven heating as compared with hot air heating operation. In particular, when the cooked product 38 has a complicated shape such as a star shape, the microwaves tend to concentrate on the corners of the cooked product 38, and heating unevenness increases. Accordingly, the microwave heating operation may be performed in the first half of the cooking heating sequence and the hot air heating operation may be performed in the second half, depending on the shape of the cooked product 38. In this case, a part of the second half of the microwave heating operation and at least a part of the first half of the hot air heating operation are performed simultaneously.

上記構成によれば、調理加熱シーケンスの前半のマイクロ波加熱動作により調理品38に発生する加熱ムラは、その後の熱風加熱動作の間に熱伝導によって徐々に解消される。このため、調理品38の内部を略均一に加熱することができ、しかも、調理品38の外部を良好な状態で仕上げることができる。   According to the said structure, the heating nonuniformity which generate | occur | produces in the cooking goods 38 by the microwave heating operation | movement of the first half of a cooking heating sequence is gradually eliminated by heat conduction during subsequent hot air heating operation | movement. For this reason, the inside of the cooked product 38 can be heated substantially uniformly, and the outside of the cooked product 38 can be finished in a good state.

上記実施例では、調理済み食品に適した調理加熱シーケンスについて説明したが、焼き魚やローストビーフ、ローストチキン等のロースト肉を調理加熱するときは図17に示すような調理加熱シーケンスに従い調理加熱を行うようにすると良い。   In the above embodiment, the cooking and heating sequence suitable for cooked foods has been described. However, when cooking and heating roast meat such as grilled fish, roast beef, and roast chicken, cooking and heating are performed according to the cooking and heating sequence shown in FIG. It is good to make it.

即ち、図17の(a)〜(c)に示す調理加熱シーケンスはいずれも、マイクロ波加熱動作よりも先に熱風加熱動作を開始している。これにより、食材の表面が焼き固められるため(たんぱく質が凝固するため)、旨味を閉じ込めることができる。また、前記調理加熱シーケンスは、途中から最後まで、或いは、途中にマイクロ波加熱動作と熱風加熱動作とを同時に行う行程を有しているため、食材を迅速に調理加熱することができる。しかも、図17の(a)〜(c)に示す調理加熱シーケンスはいずれも、最終行程で熱風加熱動作が行われるため、調理品38の表面がべとつくことなくパリッとした良好な状態で仕上げることができる。   That is, all the cooking heating sequences shown in FIGS. 17A to 17C start the hot air heating operation before the microwave heating operation. Thereby, since the surface of a foodstuff is baked and hardened (a protein solidifies), umami can be confined. Moreover, since the cooking heating sequence has a process of performing the microwave heating operation and the hot air heating operation simultaneously from the middle to the last or in the middle, the food can be quickly cooked and heated. Moreover, in any of the cooking and heating sequences shown in FIGS. 17A to 17C, the hot air heating operation is performed in the final process, so that the surface of the cooked product 38 is finished in a crisp and good state without stickiness. Can do.

調理加熱シーケンスの最終行程で行われるヒータ加熱動作は、調理加熱シーケンスの終了時よりも前に終了するようにしても良い。即ち、本発明は、調理加熱シーケンスの終了時にマイクロ波加熱動作のみが行われるものを排除するものではなく、要は、最終行程にヒータ加熱動作が含まれていれば良い。   The heater heating operation performed in the final step of the cooking heating sequence may be finished before the end of the cooking heating sequence. In other words, the present invention does not exclude the case where only the microwave heating operation is performed at the end of the cooking heating sequence. In short, the heater heating operation may be included in the final process.

本発明の一実施形態に係る加熱調理器の外観斜視図The external appearance perspective view of the cooking-by-heating machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. キャビネットと扉を取り外した状態の加熱調理器を右後部上方から見た斜視図The perspective view which looked at the heating cooker of the state which removed the cabinet and the door from the upper right rear part キャビネットと扉を取り外した状態の加熱調理器を左前部の下方から見た斜視図The perspective view which looked at the heating cooker of the state which removed the cabinet and the door from the lower left front part 加熱調理器内を正面から見たときの熱風の流れを示す模式図Schematic showing the flow of hot air when the inside of the cooking device is viewed from the front 加熱調理器内を右側方から見たときの熱風の流れを示す模式図Schematic diagram showing the flow of hot air when the inside of the cooking device is viewed from the right side 熱源ボックスを左後部の下方から見た斜視図The perspective view which looked at the heat source box from the lower part of the left rear part 制御装置の構成を示すブロック図Block diagram showing the configuration of the control device 操作パネルの正面図Front view of the operation panel 「からあげ(冷凍)」の加熱処理時間表の例を示す図The figure which shows the example of the heat treatment time table of “karakage (frozen)” 「ピザ(冷凍)」の加熱処理時間表の例を示す図The figure which shows the example of the heat processing time table of “pizza (frozen)” 「コロッケ(冷凍)」の加熱処理時間表の例を示す図The figure which shows the example of the heat processing time table of “croquette (frozen)” 「今川焼き(チルド)」の加熱処理時間表の例を示す図The figure which shows the example of the heat processing time table of “Imakawa Yaki (chilled)” 「焼き鳥(チルド)」の加熱処理時間表の例を示す図The figure which shows the example of the heat processing time table of “yakitori (chilled)” 「アップルパイ(チルド)」の加熱処理時間表の例を示す図The figure which shows the example of the heat processing time table of “apple pie (chilled)” 調理品の調理加熱シーケンスの一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the cooking heating sequence of cooking goods 調理品の調理加熱シーケンスの他の例を示す図The figure which shows the other example of the cooking heating sequence of cooked goods

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

図面中、1は加熱調理器、10は加熱室、12はU字状ヒータ(ヒータ式熱源)、24はマイクロ波発生装置(マイクロ波発生手段)、38は調理品(被加熱物)、73は制御回路(調理加熱実行手段)、80は温度検知手段を示す。   In the drawings, 1 is a cooking device, 10 is a heating chamber, 12 is a U-shaped heater (heater type heat source), 24 is a microwave generator (microwave generating means), 38 is a cooked product (object to be heated), 73 Denotes a control circuit (cooking heating execution means), and 80 denotes a temperature detection means.

Claims (7)

被加熱物を収容する加熱室と、
加熱室 前記被加熱物をマイクロ波加熱するマイクロ波加熱手段と、
前記被加熱物をヒータ加熱するヒータ式熱源と、
前記マイクロ加熱動作と前記ヒータ加熱動作とを組み合わせた調理加熱動作を実行する調理加熱実行手段とを備え、
前記調理加熱実行手段は、少なくとも前記マイクロ加熱動作と前記ヒータ加熱動作とを同時に実行する行程、及び前記ヒータ加熱動作を実行する最終行程を含む調理加熱シーケンスを実行可能に構成されていることを特徴とする加熱調理器。
A heating chamber for storing an object to be heated;
Heating chamber Microwave heating means for microwave heating the object to be heated,
A heater-type heat source for heating the object to be heated;
Cooking heating execution means for executing a cooking heating operation combining the micro heating operation and the heater heating operation;
The cooking heating execution means is configured to be able to execute a cooking heating sequence including at least a process of simultaneously executing the micro heating operation and the heater heating operation and a final process of executing the heater heating operation. A heating cooker.
調理加熱シーケンスにおけるマイクロ波加熱動作時間及びヒータ加熱動作時間を設定する設定手段を備え、
調理加熱実行手段は、マイクロ波加熱動作時間よりもヒータ加熱動作時間の方が短いときは、マイクロ波加熱動作を調理加熱シーケンスの最初から最後まで連続して実行し、ヒータ加熱動作を調理加熱シーケンスの初期と後期に分けて実行することを特徴とする請求項1記載の加熱調理器。
Setting means for setting the microwave heating operation time and the heater heating operation time in the cooking heating sequence,
When the heater heating operation time is shorter than the microwave heating operation time, the cooking heating execution means continuously executes the microwave heating operation from the beginning to the end of the cooking heating sequence, and the heater heating operation is performed in the cooking heating sequence. The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein the cooking device is executed separately for the initial stage and the latter stage.
加熱室内の温度を検出する温度検出手段を備え、
設定手段は、前記温度検出手段の検出結果に基づき、調理加熱シーケンスの初期のヒータ加熱動作時間を設定することを特徴とする請求項2記載の加熱調理器
Temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature in the heating chamber,
The cooking device according to claim 2, wherein the setting means sets an initial heater heating operation time of the cooking heating sequence based on a detection result of the temperature detection means.
被加熱物の量を入力する入力手段を備え、
設定手段は、前記入力手段により入力された前記被加熱物の量に基づき、調理加熱シーケンスの初期のヒータ加熱動作時間を設定することを特徴とする請求項2記載の加熱調理器。
An input means for inputting the amount of the object to be heated is provided.
The cooking device according to claim 2, wherein the setting means sets an initial heater heating operation time of the cooking heating sequence based on the amount of the object to be heated input by the input means.
調理加熱シーケンスにおけるマイクロ波加熱動作時間及びヒータ加熱動作時間を設定する設定手段を備え、
調理加熱実行手段は、マイクロ波加熱動作時間よりもヒータ加熱動作時間の方が短いときは、マイクロ波加熱動作を前記調理加熱シーケンスの最初から最後まで連続して実行し、ヒータ加熱動作を前記調理加熱シーケンスの途中から最後まで連続して実行することを特徴とする請求項1記載の加熱調理器。
Setting means for setting the microwave heating operation time and the heater heating operation time in the cooking heating sequence,
When the heater heating operation time is shorter than the microwave heating operation time, the cooking heating execution means continuously executes the microwave heating operation from the beginning to the end of the cooking heating sequence, and performs the heater heating operation. 2. The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein the cooking is performed continuously from the middle to the end of the heating sequence.
調理加熱シーケンスにおけるマイクロ波加熱動作時間及びヒータ加熱動作時間を設定する設定手段を備え、
調理加熱実行手段は、前記マイクロ波加熱動作時間よりも前記ヒータ加熱動作時間の方が長いときは、ヒータ加熱動作を前記調理加熱シーケンスの最初から最後まで連続して実行し、前記マイクロ波加熱動作を前記調理加熱シーケンスの最初から途中まで連続して実行することを特徴とする請求項1記載の加熱調理器
Setting means for setting the microwave heating operation time and the heater heating operation time in the cooking heating sequence,
When the heater heating operation time is longer than the microwave heating operation time, the cooking heating execution means continuously executes the heater heating operation from the beginning to the end of the cooking heating sequence, and the microwave heating operation The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein the cooking is performed continuously from the beginning to the middle of the cooking heating sequence.
調理加熱シーケンスにおけるマイクロ波加熱動作時間及びヒータ加熱動作時間を設定する設定手段を備え、
調理加熱実行手段は、前記マイクロ波加熱動作時間と前記ヒータ加熱動作時間が同じときは、マイクロ波加熱動作及びヒータ加熱動作を前記調理加熱シーケンスの最初から最後まで同時に且つ連続して実行することを特徴とする請求項1記載の加熱調理器。
Setting means for setting the microwave heating operation time and the heater heating operation time in the cooking heating sequence,
When the microwave heating operation time and the heater heating operation time are the same, the cooking heating execution means executes the microwave heating operation and the heater heating operation simultaneously and continuously from the beginning to the end of the cooking heating sequence. The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein the cooking device is a cooking device.
JP2006132710A 2006-05-11 2006-05-11 Heating cooker Pending JP2007303740A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011012290A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-20 Tokyo Institute Of Technology Method for producing metal fine particle from metal oxide or metal hydroxide by microwave emission, and production device therefor
JP5805287B1 (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-11-04 アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 Cooker
JP2021196100A (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-12-27 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 Cooker

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JPH0220006A (en) * 1988-07-08 1990-01-23 Kurasawa Opt Ind Co Ltd Connector of coil to core wire
JPH0439603A (en) * 1990-06-05 1992-02-10 Fujitsu Ltd Production of color filter
JP2001254953A (en) * 2000-03-10 2001-09-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Autonomous control method and system

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JPS57155037A (en) * 1982-02-01 1982-09-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd High frequency heater
JPH0220006A (en) * 1988-07-08 1990-01-23 Kurasawa Opt Ind Co Ltd Connector of coil to core wire
JPH0439603A (en) * 1990-06-05 1992-02-10 Fujitsu Ltd Production of color filter
JP2001254953A (en) * 2000-03-10 2001-09-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Autonomous control method and system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011012290A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-20 Tokyo Institute Of Technology Method for producing metal fine particle from metal oxide or metal hydroxide by microwave emission, and production device therefor
JP5805287B1 (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-11-04 アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 Cooker
JP2021196100A (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-12-27 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 Cooker

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