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JP2007244752A - Chair for odontotherapy - Google Patents

Chair for odontotherapy Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007244752A
JP2007244752A JP2006075104A JP2006075104A JP2007244752A JP 2007244752 A JP2007244752 A JP 2007244752A JP 2006075104 A JP2006075104 A JP 2006075104A JP 2006075104 A JP2006075104 A JP 2006075104A JP 2007244752 A JP2007244752 A JP 2007244752A
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Prior art keywords
patient
holding means
headrest
cervical vertebra
chair
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JP2006075104A
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Japanese (ja)
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Hidenari Takahashi
英成 高橋
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Osada Research Institute Ltd
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Osada Research Institute Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that a patient feels fatigue such as stiffness in shoulders when the patient receives a therapy for a long term on a chair for odontotherapy. <P>SOLUTION: A cervical vertebra holding means 20 for holding the cervical vertebra of the patient is arranged between a headrest 11 and a contour seat 12. A support means 21 for supporting the holding means 20 is arranged in the headrest 11. The cervical vertebra holding means 20 is constituted to fit the shape of the cervical vertebra of the patient. The cervical vertebra part of the patient is stably held during the odontotherapy so as to relieve the fatigue of the patient, such as the stiffness in shoulders. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、歯科治療用椅子、より詳細には、患者の頚椎部を保持して該頚椎部の疲労を軽減可能とした歯科治療用椅子に関する。   The present invention relates to a dental treatment chair, and more particularly to a dental treatment chair that holds a patient's cervical vertebrae and can reduce fatigue of the cervical vertebrae.

図2は、本発明が適用される歯科治療用椅子の一例を説明するための要部概略構成図で、図中、10は歯科治療用椅子、11はヘッドレスト(安頭台)、12はバックレスト、13はコンターシート、14はレッグレスト、15はフットレスト(フットステップ)、16は基台で、該歯科治療用椅子10は周知のように、常時は、起状態にあり、この状態で、患者は、フットステップ15の上に乗って、その後、コンターシート13に腰掛ける。その後、術者(ドクター)は、椅子を倒状態(寝状態)にして治療を行い、或いは、起状態にするとともに、椅子を上昇させて患者がうがいしやすいようにする等、椅子10を起、或いは、倒状態にして歯科治療を行う。   FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of an essential part for explaining an example of a dental treatment chair to which the present invention is applied. In the figure, 10 is a dental treatment chair, 11 is a headrest, and 12 is a back. Rest, 13 is a contour seat, 14 is a leg rest, 15 is a footrest (foot step), 16 is a base, and the dental treatment chair 10 is normally in an up state, as is well known, The patient gets on the foot step 15 and then sits on the contour seat 13. Thereafter, the surgeon (doctor) wakes up the chair 10 by performing the treatment with the chair in a fallen state (sleeping state), or raising the chair so that the patient can easily gargle by raising the chair. Alternatively, the dental treatment is performed in the fall state.

上述のごとき歯科治療用椅子において、例えば、患者が長時間に渡り治療を受けた際、肩こり等の疲労を訴えることがある。   In the dental treatment chair as described above, for example, when a patient is treated for a long time, fatigue such as stiff shoulders may be complained.

本発明は、この課題を解決し、患者の頚椎部を保持する頚椎ホールド手段を設け、該頚椎ホールド手段にて、歯科治療中、患者の頚椎部を保持することにより患者の肩こり等の疲労を軽減するようにしたものである。   The present invention solves this problem and provides a cervical vertebra holding means for holding the patient's cervical vertebra, and the cervical vertebra holding means holds the patient's cervical vertebra during dental treatment, thereby reducing fatigue such as stiff shoulders of the patient. It is intended to reduce.

請求項1の発明は、ヘッドレストとコンターシートの間に患者の頚椎を保持するホールド手段を有し、該ホールド手段を支持する支持手段を前記ヘッドレストに有することを特徴としたものである。   The invention of claim 1 has a holding means for holding the patient's cervical vertebra between the headrest and the contour sheet, and the headrest has a supporting means for supporting the holding means.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明において、前記ホールド手段は、ヒータを具備することを特徴としたものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the holding means includes a heater.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1の発明において、前記ホールド手段は、ゲル状の素材から成り、該ホールド手段に前記ゲル状の素材を温めるヒータを具備することを特徴としたものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the holding means is made of a gel-like material, and the holding means includes a heater for heating the gel-like material.

請求項4の発明は、請求項1乃至3のいずれかの発明において、前記支持手段は、ばね部材を具備し、該ばね部材のばね力にて前記ホールド手段を患者の頚椎部に押圧させるようにしたことを特徴としたものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to third aspects, the supporting means includes a spring member, and the holding means is pressed against the cervical vertebra of the patient by the spring force of the spring member. It is characterized by that.

本発明によると、患者の頚部を保持するホールド手段を備え、歯科治療中、該ホールド手段によって患者の頚部を支えるようにしたので、長時間に渡る歯科治療であっても、頚部が疲れるようなことはなく、肩こり等の疲労を軽減することができる。   According to the present invention, since the holding means for holding the patient's neck is provided and the patient's neck is supported by the holding means during the dental treatment, the neck may be tired even during long-term dental treatment. There is nothing, and fatigue such as stiff shoulders can be reduced.

更には、ホールド手段をゲル状の素材で構成して頚部を均等に支えるようにしたので、患者の頚部に局部的な負担がかからないようにすることができ、
更には、ホールド手段にヒータを設けてホールド手段を加温可能にしたので、患者の頚部の緊張を緩めて肩こりの原因を軽減することができ、
更には、ホールド手段にばね部材を設けてホールド手段にて患者の頚部を確実に支えることができるようにしたので、患者に安心感を与えることができる。
Furthermore, since the holding means is made of a gel-like material to support the neck evenly, it is possible to prevent a local burden on the patient's neck,
Furthermore, because the holding means is provided with a heater so that the holding means can be heated, the cause of stiff shoulders can be reduced by relaxing the tension of the patient's neck,
Furthermore, since a spring member is provided in the holding means so that the patient's neck can be reliably supported by the holding means, a sense of security can be given to the patient.

図1は、本発明による歯科治療用椅子の一実施例を説明するための要部概略構成図で、図1(A)は、本発明による歯科治療用椅子のヘッドレスト部を斜め前方から見た斜視図、図1(B)はヘッドレスト部の側面図で、図中、図2に示した従来の歯科治療用椅子と同様の作用をする部分には同一の参照番号を付し、或いは、省略してある。   FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a main part for explaining an embodiment of a dental treatment chair according to the present invention, and FIG. 1A is a headrest portion of the dental treatment chair according to the present invention as viewed obliquely from the front. FIG. 1B is a side view of the headrest portion, in which the same reference numerals are given to the portions that operate in the same manner as the conventional dental treatment chair shown in FIG. It is.

図1において、20は本発明によって付加されたホールド手段で、該ホールド手段20はヘッドレスト11の下部(ヘッドレスト11とバックレスト12の間)に取り付けられ、患者が歯科治療用椅子10に腰掛けた時に、患者の頚部後方を保持するように構成されている。具体的には、患者が歯科治療用椅子10に腰掛けた時に、例えば、患者の頚部後側を覆うように弧状に形成されているか、或いは、図示のように、ゲル状の素材で形成され、頚部で押された時に変形して頚部の形状にフィットするようになっている。21は該ホールド手段20を支持する支持手段で、該支持手段21は、ヘッドレスト11に一体的に取り付けられており、例えば、リンク機構等により、ホールド手段20の位置を調整可能に支持している。なお、この支持手段21の支持軸21aと該支持軸21aを回動可能に支持するヘッドレスト11の固定アーム11cとの間には、ばね等の弾性部材(図示せず)が設けられており、この弾性部材によりホールド手段20を前方(矢印A方向)へ弱く押しており、患者が椅子10に腰掛けた時に、該ホールド手段20を前記弾性部材の弾性力に抗して患者の頚部後側で押し返すようにして、該ホールド手段20が患者の頚部にフィットするようになっている。   In FIG. 1, reference numeral 20 denotes a holding means added according to the present invention. The holding means 20 is attached to the lower part of the headrest 11 (between the headrest 11 and the backrest 12), and the patient sits on the dental treatment chair 10. Configured to hold the patient's back of the neck. Specifically, when the patient sits on the dental treatment chair 10, for example, it is formed in an arc shape so as to cover the rear side of the patient's neck, or as shown, it is formed of a gel-like material, When it is pushed by the neck, it is deformed to fit the shape of the neck. Reference numeral 21 denotes a support means for supporting the hold means 20, and the support means 21 is integrally attached to the headrest 11. For example, the position of the hold means 20 is supported by a link mechanism or the like so as to be adjustable. . An elastic member (not shown) such as a spring is provided between the support shaft 21a of the support means 21 and the fixed arm 11c of the headrest 11 that rotatably supports the support shaft 21a. This elastic member pushes the holding means 20 weakly forward (in the direction of arrow A), and when the patient sits on the chair 10, the holding means 20 is pushed back on the back side of the patient's neck against the elastic force of the elastic member. Thus, the holding means 20 is adapted to fit the patient's neck.

なお、11a,11bは歯科治療用椅子において周知の機構で、11aはヘッドレスト11を前後方向に移動させたり傾動させたりすることのできるモータやリンク機構を含むリンク機構部、11bは該リンク機構部11aを含むヘッドレスト部11を上下動可能に支持するヘッドレスト取付支柱である。これらリンク機構11a及び支柱11bによって、ヘッドレスト11の上下、前後方向の位置及び傾斜を調整して、患者の頚部がヘッドレスト11にフィットするように調整可能となっている。   11a and 11b are well-known mechanisms in the dental treatment chair, 11a is a link mechanism unit including a motor and a link mechanism that can move and tilt the headrest 11 in the front-rear direction, and 11b is the link mechanism unit. It is a headrest attachment support | pillar which supports the headrest part 11 containing 11a so that a vertical movement is possible. The link mechanism 11 a and the column 11 b can be adjusted so that the neck of the patient fits the headrest 11 by adjusting the position and inclination of the headrest 11 in the vertical and longitudinal directions.

好ましくは、ホールド手段20は、前述のように、ゲル状の物質で変形自在に形成されており、患者の頚部が押し当てられた時に、該頚部の形状にフィットするように変形し、これによって、頚部に略均一に力が加わり、患者に不快感を与えないようになっている。   Preferably, as described above, the holding means 20 is formed so as to be deformable with a gel-like substance, and when the patient's neck is pressed, the holder 20 is deformed so as to fit the shape of the neck. In addition, the force is applied almost evenly to the neck, so that the patient does not feel uncomfortable.

また、ホールド手段20には、ゲル状物質を温めるためのヒータ(図示せず)を備えておき、必要により、このゲル状物質を温めてやることにより、患者の頚部を温め、保温マッサージ等を行うようにすると、より効果的に患者の疲労を軽減することができる。   Further, the holding means 20 is provided with a heater (not shown) for warming the gel-like substance, and if necessary, the gel-like substance is warmed to warm the patient's neck and perform a warming massage or the like. If done, the patient's fatigue can be reduced more effectively.

本発明による歯科治療用椅子の一実施例を説明するための要部概略構成図である。It is a principal part schematic block diagram for demonstrating one Example of the chair for dental treatment by this invention. 本発明が適用される従来の歯科治療用椅子の一例を説明するための要部概略構成図である。It is a principal part schematic block diagram for demonstrating an example of the conventional dental treatment chair with which this invention is applied.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…歯科治療用椅子、11…ヘッドレスト、11a…リンク機構部、11b…ヘッドレスト取付支柱、12…バックレスト、13…コンターシート、20…頚部ホールド手段、21…ホールド手段支持手段。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Chair for dental treatment, 11 ... Headrest, 11a ... Link mechanism part, 11b ... Headrest mounting support | pillar, 12 ... Backrest, 13 ... Contour seat, 20 ... Neck part holding means, 21 ... Hold means support means.

Claims (4)

ヘッドレストとコンターシートの間に患者の頚椎を保持するホールド手段を有し、該ホールド手段を支持する支持手段を前記ヘッドレストに有することを特徴とする歯科治療用椅子。   A dental treatment chair comprising: holding means for holding a patient's cervical vertebra between a headrest and a contour seat; and the headrest having supporting means for supporting the holding means. 前記ホールド手段は、ヒータを具備することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の歯科治療用椅子。   The dental treatment chair according to claim 1, wherein the holding means includes a heater. 前記ホールド手段は、ゲル状の素材から成り、該ホールド手段に前記ゲル状の素材を温めるヒータを具備することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の歯科治療用椅子。   2. The dental treatment chair according to claim 1, wherein the holding means is made of a gel material, and the heater includes a heater that warms the gel material. 前記支持手段は、ばね部材を具備し、該ばね部材のばね力にて前記ホールド手段を患者の頚椎部に押圧させるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の歯科治療用椅子。   4. The dental apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the support means includes a spring member, and the holding means is pressed against the cervical vertebra of the patient by the spring force of the spring member. Treatment chair.
JP2006075104A 2006-03-17 2006-03-17 Chair for odontotherapy Pending JP2007244752A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011160938A (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-08-25 Og Giken Co Ltd Cervical vertebra traction treatment device
JP2012055461A (en) * 2010-09-08 2012-03-22 Osada Res Inst Ltd Head rest of dental treatment chair
CN103625330A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-12 陈亚锋 Chair and work method thereof
JP2020069261A (en) * 2018-11-01 2020-05-07 長田電機工業株式会社 Dental treatment chair

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0543963U (en) * 1991-11-25 1993-06-15 孝 佐藤 pillow
JPH11164858A (en) * 1997-12-03 1999-06-22 Morita Tokyo Seisakusho:Kk Head rest for medical/dental chair unit
JP2004024553A (en) * 2002-06-26 2004-01-29 Shimizu Synthetic Office Ltd Mat
JP2005138774A (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-06-02 T S Tec Kk Head rest of vehicle seat
JP2005176958A (en) * 2003-12-17 2005-07-07 T S Tec Kk Vehicle seat
JP2005198679A (en) * 2004-01-13 2005-07-28 Osada Res Inst Ltd Chair for dental treatment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0543963U (en) * 1991-11-25 1993-06-15 孝 佐藤 pillow
JPH11164858A (en) * 1997-12-03 1999-06-22 Morita Tokyo Seisakusho:Kk Head rest for medical/dental chair unit
JP2004024553A (en) * 2002-06-26 2004-01-29 Shimizu Synthetic Office Ltd Mat
JP2005138774A (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-06-02 T S Tec Kk Head rest of vehicle seat
JP2005176958A (en) * 2003-12-17 2005-07-07 T S Tec Kk Vehicle seat
JP2005198679A (en) * 2004-01-13 2005-07-28 Osada Res Inst Ltd Chair for dental treatment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011160938A (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-08-25 Og Giken Co Ltd Cervical vertebra traction treatment device
JP2012055461A (en) * 2010-09-08 2012-03-22 Osada Res Inst Ltd Head rest of dental treatment chair
CN103625330A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-12 陈亚锋 Chair and work method thereof
JP2020069261A (en) * 2018-11-01 2020-05-07 長田電機工業株式会社 Dental treatment chair

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