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JP2007209188A - Vehicle for transferring generator - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2007209188A
JP2007209188A JP2006053768A JP2006053768A JP2007209188A JP 2007209188 A JP2007209188 A JP 2007209188A JP 2006053768 A JP2006053768 A JP 2006053768A JP 2006053768 A JP2006053768 A JP 2006053768A JP 2007209188 A JP2007209188 A JP 2007209188A
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Prior art keywords
generator
vehicle
electric motor
inverter control
vehicle frame
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Inventor
Koji Ikedo
孝治 池戸
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IKEDO YOSETSU SEISAKUSHO KK
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IKEDO YOSETSU SEISAKUSHO KK
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Priority to JP2006053768A priority Critical patent/JP2007209188A/en
Publication of JP2007209188A publication Critical patent/JP2007209188A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility

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  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the vehicle for transferring generator which transfers a generator for emergency use or the like, to a destination by electromotive power that utilizes the electric power of the generator in an agile manner, without depending on a freight car for transportation. <P>SOLUTION: The vehicle for generator transfer consists of: a vehicle frame in which a generator driven by an internal combustion engine for supplying AC electric power is loaded; an electric motor installed in the vehicle frame; two or more wheels driven by electric power of the electric motor; a fuel tank; an inverter control unit; a steering mechanism; and a seat part. The generator to be transferred is loaded in the vehicle frame, connected to a fuel supply pipe from the fuel tank, and electrically connected to the electric motor via the inverter control unit. The electric motor supplies driving power to the wheels, thereby making an operator aboard the seat part operate and move the vehicle with the inverter control unit and the steering mechanism. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention

本発明は、災害等非常時に内燃機関駆動発電機を目的とする場所に機動的に移送するための発電機移送用車両に関する。  The present invention relates to a generator transfer vehicle for dynamically transferring an internal combustion engine drive generator to a target location in an emergency such as a disaster.

技術背景Technical background

地震や風雪害等により分散的な集落等において停電が発生し、その応急的な対応のために非常用発電機を目的とする場所に機動的に移送する非常時対応需要が高まりつつある。  In the event of a power failure in a decentralized village due to an earthquake, wind and snow damage, etc., there is an increasing demand for emergency response in which the emergency generator is flexibly transferred to an intended location for emergency response.

従来は自治体などの防災倉庫に配備した非常用発電機を、目的の場所に移送するための手段としては貨物自動車等に乗せて移動させる方法が一般的であるが、有事には貨物車両の需要が高く機動的に発電機を移送することが困難であった。また、専門的な電源車両も拠点的に配備されるとどまり、有事の分散多発的な非常用発電機の需要に対しての対応が困難なものであった。  Conventionally, the emergency generators deployed in disaster prevention warehouses such as local governments are generally moved by trucks, etc., as a means of transporting them to their destinations. Therefore, it was difficult to move the generator flexibly. In addition, specialized power supply vehicles have been deployed at the bases, making it difficult to respond to the demand for emergency and distributed emergency generators.

これに対し、非常用対応を目的とはしていないが、軽作業用の補助電源としての発電機を自走移動させる自走式発電機にかかる技術が公知となっている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。  On the other hand, although it is not intended for emergency use, a technology related to a self-propelled generator that self-propelledly moves a generator as an auxiliary power source for light work is known (for example, Patent Documents). 1).

この従来技術によれば、山間部での畑などでの局所限定的な利用を目的として、荷物を運んだり、人の歩行を補助したりするための一輪車機構であるとともに、人の歩行により操舵する一輪車であるために、荷重に制約があり当然に搭載する発電機の能力も小規模なものであった。
特開平5−85362号公報
According to this prior art, it is a unicycle mechanism for carrying a load or assisting a person's walk for the purpose of local limited use in a field in a mountainous area, and is steered by a person's walk. Because it is a unicycle, the load capacity is limited and the capacity of the generator to be mounted is of course small.
JP-A-5-85362

前記従来技術の自走式発電機は、非常時に非常用発電装置を移送することを目的とするものではないとともに、その一輪車に限定される技術構成からは、手動推進車両であるがゆえに通常の歩行範囲を超える場所への発電機を移送することは困難であって、かつ搭載する発電機の能力も小規模なものに限定され、有事などでの電源としての利用に制約が大きいものであった。  The prior art self-propelled generator is not intended to transfer an emergency power generator in an emergency, and from the technical configuration limited to the unicycle, it is a normal propulsion vehicle. It is difficult to transfer the generator to a place that exceeds the walking range, and the capacity of the installed generator is limited to a small one, and there is a great restriction on the use as a power source in the event of an emergency. It was.

本願発明者は、前記従来発明の課題に鑑みて、100V/200Vの電気を供給する概3KVA規模以上の内燃機関駆動の発電機を、有事などに際して機動的に移送する発電機移送用車両を発明するに至った。  In view of the problems of the conventional invention, the inventor of the present invention invented a generator transfer vehicle that dynamically transfers a generator driven by an internal combustion engine of approximately 3 KVA or more that supplies electricity of 100 V / 200 V in the event of an emergency. It came to do.

すなわち、本願請求項1の発明は、電源として100V/200Vの交流電気を供給する内燃機関駆動の発電機00を搭載可能な車両フレーム10と、車両フレーム10に装着された電動機20、電動機20の電力で駆動する二輪以上の車輪30、燃料槽40、インバータ制御装置50、操舵機構60、座席部70と、からなる発電機移送用車両であって、移送を目的とする発電機00は車両フレーム10に搭載されて、燃料槽40からの燃料供給管が結節されるとともに、インバータ制御装置50を介して電動機20と電気的に接続され、電動機20が車輪30に駆動力を供給して、発電機00を始動させたときは座席部70に搭乗する操縦者がインバータ制御装置50と操舵機構60とで、操縦移動することが可能なことを特徴とする発電機移送用車両である。  That is, the invention of claim 1 of the present application includes a vehicle frame 10 that can be mounted with an internal combustion engine-driven generator 00 that supplies 100V / 200V AC electricity as a power source, an electric motor 20 mounted on the vehicle frame 10, and an electric motor 20 A generator transfer vehicle comprising two or more wheels 30 driven by electric power, a fuel tank 40, an inverter control device 50, a steering mechanism 60, and a seat portion 70. The generator 00 for transfer is a vehicle frame. 10 is connected to the fuel supply pipe from the fuel tank 40 and electrically connected to the electric motor 20 via the inverter control device 50. The electric motor 20 supplies driving force to the wheels 30 to generate power. When the machine 00 is started, it is possible for a driver who is on the seat 70 to move by the inverter control device 50 and the steering mechanism 60. The machine is a transfer for the vehicle.

上述したように、本願発明の発電機移送用車両は、非常用等の発電機を、輸送用の貨物車両によらず、発電機の電力を利用した電動力により目的とする場所に機動的に移送することができる発電機移送用車両を提供できる。  As described above, the generator transfer vehicle according to the present invention allows the emergency generator to move flexibly to the target location by the electric power using the power of the generator, regardless of the freight vehicle for transportation. A generator transfer vehicle that can be transferred can be provided.

以下、本願発明の実施の形態を説明する。
図1は、本願請求項1の発明の基本構成を示した概略図である。
非常用発電機としては、内燃機関で駆動して発電を行うものであって、100V/200Vの交流電源としての利用が可能なものである。実用上は、3KVA以上の能力を持った発電機であることが望ましい。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the basic configuration of the invention of claim 1 of the present application.
The emergency generator is driven by an internal combustion engine to generate power and can be used as a 100V / 200V AC power source. In practice, it is desirable that the generator has a capacity of 3 KVA or more.

車両フレーム10には、予め電動機20、電動機20の電力で駆動する車輪30、燃料槽40、インバータ制御装置50、操舵機構60、座席部70とが装着されており、この車両フレーム10に発電機00を搭載させ、燃料槽40からの燃料供給管が結節されるとともに、電動機20とインバータ制御装置50を介して電気的に接続されることで発電機移送車両となる。  The vehicle frame 10 is preinstalled with an electric motor 20, wheels 30 that are driven by electric power of the electric motor 20, a fuel tank 40, an inverter control device 50, a steering mechanism 60, and a seat portion 70. 00, the fuel supply pipe from the fuel tank 40 is connected, and the motor 20 and the inverter control device 50 are electrically connected to form a generator transfer vehicle.

発電機00は、上市されている既存品である場合、多くは燃料槽40、インバータ制御装置50とともに、発電機00を駆動させる内燃機関の排気ガス消音装置などの周辺装置を含めて、1つの筐体に収容されているが、この場合筐体の大きさが大きなものとなることが多い。  When the generator 00 is an existing product on the market, most of the generator 00 includes a fuel tank 40, an inverter control device 50, and a peripheral device such as an exhaust gas silencer for an internal combustion engine that drives the generator 00. In this case, the size of the casing is often large.

そこで、本願請求項1の発明では、発電機00として必要とされる構成要素を損なうことのない範囲で、車両フレーム10に燃料槽40、インバータ制御装置50、あるいは発電機00を駆動させる内燃機関の排気ガス消音装置などの周辺装置をよりコンパクトに、任意に配置することができるものとなっている。  Therefore, in the invention of claim 1 of the present application, the internal combustion engine that drives the fuel tank 40, the inverter control device 50, or the generator 00 to the vehicle frame 10 within a range that does not impair the components required as the generator 00. Peripheral devices such as the exhaust gas silencer can be arbitrarily arranged more compactly.

車両フレーム10に装着された操舵機構60の近傍、例えばハンドルの握り部等に配したインバータ制御装置50により、発電機00の電力が電圧調整されて電動機20に供給され、電動機20の駆動力が車両フレームに懸架された二輪以上の車輪30を駆動して車両フレーム10を推進することができる。電動機20は、直流式あるいは交流式とすることができるが、直流式とするときは発電機00の交流電気をインバータ制御装置50により直流電気に整流して供給するものとなる。  The inverter control device 50 disposed in the vicinity of the steering mechanism 60 mounted on the vehicle frame 10, for example, the handle grip portion, etc., adjusts the voltage of the generator 00 and supplies it to the motor 20. The vehicle frame 10 can be propelled by driving two or more wheels 30 suspended on the vehicle frame. The electric motor 20 can be a direct current type or an alternating current type. When the direct current type is used, the alternating current electricity of the generator 00 is rectified and supplied to direct current electricity by the inverter control device 50.

発電機00を始動させたときは、操縦者は座席部70に搭乗し、インバータ制御装置50と操舵機構60とで操縦し、発電機00を搭載した車両フレーム10で目的の場所に移動することができる。本願の発電機移送用車両は、操舵機構60やインバータ制御装置50での車輪30の駆動の制御がより簡素容易なものとなるために、移送を目的とする発電機00の規模が許す限り二輪車であることが望ましい。  When the generator 00 is started, the operator gets on the seat section 70, operates with the inverter control device 50 and the steering mechanism 60, and moves to the target location with the vehicle frame 10 on which the generator 00 is mounted. Can do. In the generator transfer vehicle of the present application, since the driving control of the wheels 30 by the steering mechanism 60 and the inverter control device 50 becomes simpler and easier, the two-wheeled vehicle is allowed as long as the scale of the generator 00 for transfer is allowed. It is desirable that

電動機20により車輪30を駆動させる方法としては、車輪30をチェーン・ドライブ方式又はベルト・ドライブ方式で駆動させる方法、或いはシャフト・ドライブ方式で駆動させる方法の他、車輪30の車軸部に電動機20を配置して、ダイレクト・モータ方式で駆動させる方法など、任意の駆動方式を選択することができる。  As a method of driving the wheel 30 by the electric motor 20, the electric motor 20 is attached to the axle portion of the wheel 30 in addition to a method of driving the wheel 30 by a chain drive method or a belt drive method, or a method of driving the wheel 30 by a shaft drive method. Arbitrary driving methods such as a method of arranging and driving by a direct motor method can be selected.

車輪30は、車両フレーム10に直接に、或いは操舵機構60を介して懸架されているが、その懸架の機構には路上走行するために当然に振動緩衝機構を具備することが望ましい。ただし、車輪30の懸架機構に振動緩衝機構を備える方法に限定されず、座席部70や発電機00の搭載部に振動緩衝機構を備える方法も選択される。  The wheels 30 are suspended directly on the vehicle frame 10 or via the steering mechanism 60, and it is desirable that the suspension mechanism is naturally provided with a vibration damping mechanism for traveling on the road. However, the method is not limited to the method in which the suspension mechanism of the wheel 30 is provided with the vibration damping mechanism, and a method in which the vibration damping mechanism is provided in the seat portion 70 or the mounting portion of the generator 00 is also selected.

本願の発電機移送用車両は、公道等を走行する車両として当然に具備すべき、或いは装備が望まれる振動緩衝機構をはじめ、制動機構(ブレーキ)、内燃機関の排気・消音機構、照明・保安機器類などの周辺機構等を不要とするものではないが、非常時などの発電機の移送が主目的であるために、より簡素な機械機構構成であることが望ましく、全体としては許される限り簡素なものを選択することが望ましい。  The generator transfer vehicle of the present application should be provided as a vehicle traveling on a public road or the like, or a vibration damping mechanism, a braking mechanism (brake), an exhaust / silencer mechanism of an internal combustion engine, lighting / security, etc. Peripheral mechanisms such as equipment are not unnecessary, but because the main purpose is to transfer the generator in an emergency, etc., it is desirable to have a simpler mechanical mechanism configuration, as long as it is allowed as a whole It is desirable to select a simple one.

本願発明は、上記の説明に限定されることなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明の範囲内で、種々の変更が可能であり、それらも本願発明の範囲内に包含されることはいうまでもない。The present invention is not limited to the above description, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the invention described in the claims, and they are also included in the scope of the present invention. Not too long.

本発明の実施形態を模式的に示す発電機移送車両の概略図  Schematic of a generator transfer vehicle schematically showing an embodiment of the present invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

00 発電機
10 車両フレーム
20 電動機
30 車輪
40 燃料槽
50 インバータ制御装置
60 操舵機構
70 座席部
00 Generator 10 Vehicle frame 20 Electric motor 30 Wheel 40 Fuel tank 50 Inverter control device 60 Steering mechanism 70 Seat part

Claims (1)

電源として100V/200Vの交流電気を供給する内燃機関駆動の発電機00を搭載可能な車両フレーム10と、車両フレーム10に装着された電動機20、電動機20の電力で駆動する二輪以上の車輪30、燃料槽40、インバータ制御装置50、操舵機構60、座席部70と、からなる発電機移送用車両であって、
移送を目的とする発電機00は車両フレーム10に搭載されて、燃料槽40からの燃料供給管が結節されるとともに、インバータ制御装置50を介して電動機20と電気的に接続され、電動機20が車輪30に駆動力を供給して、
発電機00を始動させたときは、座席部70に搭乗する操縦者がインバータ制御装置50と操舵機構60とで操縦移動することが可能なことを特徴とする発電機移送用車両
A vehicle frame 10 on which an internal combustion engine-driven generator 00 for supplying 100V / 200V AC electricity as a power source can be mounted, an electric motor 20 mounted on the vehicle frame 10, two or more wheels 30 driven by electric power of the electric motor 20, A generator transfer vehicle comprising a fuel tank 40, an inverter control device 50, a steering mechanism 60, and a seat portion 70,
A generator 00 for transfer is mounted on the vehicle frame 10, a fuel supply pipe from the fuel tank 40 is connected, and is electrically connected to the electric motor 20 via the inverter control device 50. Supplying driving force to the wheels 30,
A generator transfer vehicle characterized in that when the generator 00 is started, a driver who rides on the seat unit 70 can be moved by the inverter control device 50 and the steering mechanism 60.
JP2006053768A 2006-02-01 2006-02-01 Vehicle for transferring generator Pending JP2007209188A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102336140A (en) * 2010-07-21 2012-02-01 光阳工业股份有限公司 Multipurpose vehicle capable of providing power supply
WO2013061880A1 (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-05-02 本田技研工業株式会社 Electric vehicle
JPWO2020189708A1 (en) * 2019-03-19 2020-09-24
JPWO2020213593A1 (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-22
EP3950484A4 (en) * 2019-04-19 2022-06-08 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha SERIES HYBRID STRAIGHT SEAT VEHICLE

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0585362A (en) * 1991-09-25 1993-04-06 Shinko Electric Co Ltd Self-traveling single-wheel power vehicle
JPH06269102A (en) * 1993-03-15 1994-09-22 Meidensha Corp Electric propulsion power supply vehicle
JP2005231423A (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-09-02 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Hybrid vehicle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0585362A (en) * 1991-09-25 1993-04-06 Shinko Electric Co Ltd Self-traveling single-wheel power vehicle
JPH06269102A (en) * 1993-03-15 1994-09-22 Meidensha Corp Electric propulsion power supply vehicle
JP2005231423A (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-09-02 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Hybrid vehicle

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102336140A (en) * 2010-07-21 2012-02-01 光阳工业股份有限公司 Multipurpose vehicle capable of providing power supply
CN102336140B (en) * 2010-07-21 2015-04-08 光阳工业股份有限公司 Multipurpose vehicle capable of providing power supply
WO2013061880A1 (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-05-02 本田技研工業株式会社 Electric vehicle
US9481249B2 (en) 2011-10-26 2016-11-01 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Electric vehicle
JPWO2020189708A1 (en) * 2019-03-19 2020-09-24
EP3943376A4 (en) * 2019-03-19 2022-05-04 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Serial hybrid motorcycle
JP7266669B2 (en) 2019-03-19 2023-04-28 本田技研工業株式会社 series hybrid motorcycle
JPWO2020213593A1 (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-22
WO2020213593A1 (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-22 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Series-hybrid-type straddle vehicle
EP3950484A4 (en) * 2019-04-19 2022-06-08 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha SERIES HYBRID STRAIGHT SEAT VEHICLE
JP7258126B2 (en) 2019-04-19 2023-04-14 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Series hybrid straddled vehicle
US12275306B2 (en) 2019-04-19 2025-04-15 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Series hybrid type straddled vehicle

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