JP2007187161A - 超音速航空機のターボファンジェットエンジン用の、可変領域を有するコア排気ミキサ - Google Patents
超音速航空機のターボファンジェットエンジン用の、可変領域を有するコア排気ミキサ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2007187161A JP2007187161A JP2007003057A JP2007003057A JP2007187161A JP 2007187161 A JP2007187161 A JP 2007187161A JP 2007003057 A JP2007003057 A JP 2007003057A JP 2007003057 A JP2007003057 A JP 2007003057A JP 2007187161 A JP2007187161 A JP 2007187161A
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- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- jet engine
- lobe
- mixer
- core exhaust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K1/00—Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto
- F02K1/38—Introducing air inside the jet
- F02K1/383—Introducing air inside the jet with retractable elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K1/00—Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto
- F02K1/36—Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto having an ejector
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/96—Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】本発明は、超音速航空機のターボファンジェットエンジン用の、可変領域を有するコア排気ミキサに関する。これは、ジェットエンジンのガス発生器の周囲に配置されるよう設けられるノズル(24)を備え、ノズルは、ガス発生器からの低温フローと高温フローとの間の合流領域にある複数の外気取入口(30)を備え、この中に、ノズル(24)の開口部(30)を閉鎖する第1位置と、第1位置と異なり、前記開口部を開放し、外気を取り込むためにノズル(24)内へ径方向に延伸する第2位置との、2つの位置の間で可動であるローブ(32)が取り付けられており、ローブが第2位置にある際に合流領域内へ入れられた外気に渦運動を与えるために、同方向への方位角成分をローブ(32)が有する。
【選択図】図7
Description
4 ガス発生器
6 空気取入口
8 低圧コンプレッサ
10 低温フロー排出路
12 高圧コンプレッサ
14 燃焼室
16 タービン
18 高温フロー排出路
20 環状リング
22 合流領域
24 ノズル
26 ガス排出通路
30 外気取入口
31 スクープ
32 ローブ
33 回転ピン
35 ロッド
36 ジャッキ
38 同期化ケーブル
Claims (5)
- 超音速航空機のターボファンジェットエンジン用の、可変領域を有するコア排気ミキサであって、ジェットエンジン(2)の長手方向軸(X−X)に中心があり、ジェットエンジンのガス発生器(4)の周囲に同心に配置されるよう設けられる実質的に円筒形のノズル(24)を備え、ノズル(24)が、その周囲全体に渡って分布し、ガス発生器(4)からの低温フローと高温フローとの間の合流領域(22)内にある複数の外気取入口(30)を備え、この内部に、ノズル(24)の開口部(30)を閉鎖する第1位置と、第1位置と異なり、前記開口部(30)を開放し、ジェットエンジン外部の空気を前記合流領域(22)へ取り込むために、ノズル(24)内へ径方向に延伸する第2位置との、2つの位置の間を可動であるローブ(32)が取り付けられ、ローブが第2位置にある際に合流領域へ入れられた外気に渦運動を与えるために、ローブ(32)が同方向への方位角成分を有することを特徴とする、ミキサ。
- ローブ(32)が、実質的にU字形の断面を有する、請求項1に記載のミキサ。
- 各ローブ(32)が、上流端で回転ピン(34)によりノズル(24)に連接され、少なくとも1つのジャッキ(36)により2つの位置へ動かされる、請求項1または2に記載のミキサ。
- ノズル(24)が、開口部(30)内に取り付けられているとともにローブ(32)とそれぞれ接続している複数の旋回するスクープ(31)をさらに備える、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のミキサ。
- 請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の可変領域を有するコア排気ミキサを備えることを特徴とする、超音速航空機用のジェットエンジン。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0650127A FR2896274B1 (fr) | 2006-01-13 | 2006-01-13 | Melangeur de flux a section variable pour turboreacteur double flux d'avion supersonique |
FR0650127 | 2006-01-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007187161A true JP2007187161A (ja) | 2007-07-26 |
JP4855275B2 JP4855275B2 (ja) | 2012-01-18 |
Family
ID=37398958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007003057A Active JP4855275B2 (ja) | 2006-01-13 | 2007-01-11 | 超音速航空機のターボファンジェットエンジン用の、可変領域を有するコア排気ミキサ |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7810335B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1808593B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4855275B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2573521C (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2896274B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2422660C2 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012154176A (ja) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-08-16 | Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency | 空力騒音低減装置 |
JP2014009613A (ja) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-20 | Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency | 超音速航空機用排気ノズルの低騒音化方法およびその機能を備えた装置 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2911922B1 (fr) | 2007-01-26 | 2009-04-24 | Snecma Sa | Melangeur de flux a section variable pour turboreacteur a double flux d'avion supersonique |
US8794902B1 (en) | 2010-01-26 | 2014-08-05 | II Daniel K. Van Ness | System and method to improve the exhaust pressure across a RAM air turbine through secondary flow mixing |
US9567867B2 (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2017-02-14 | Ata Engineering, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for deployable swirl vanes |
RU2494271C1 (ru) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-09-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Авиадвигатель" | Турбореактивный двигатель |
US10371093B2 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2019-08-06 | Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. | Aircraft nozzle with a variable nozzle area of a second flow path |
US11085333B2 (en) | 2013-07-09 | 2021-08-10 | Pratt & Whiiney Canada Corp. | Exhaust mixer with offset lobes |
US10272398B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2019-04-30 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Static flow mixer with multiple open curved channels |
US10934937B2 (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2021-03-02 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Method and apparatus for variable supplemental airflow to cool aircraft components |
US10544755B2 (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2020-01-28 | Rolls-Royce North American Technologies, Inc. | Variable infrared suppression system in a gas turbine engine |
US20230041941A1 (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2023-02-09 | University Of Kansas | Methods and systems of mitigating high-speed jet noise |
CN115492697A (zh) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-20 | 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | 发动机喷管及包含其的涡扇发动机 |
US12339002B2 (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2025-06-24 | General Electric Company | Propulsion system for jet noise reduction |
US20240140611A1 (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2024-05-02 | The Boeing Company | Exhaust systems having adjustable nozzles and related methods |
Citations (10)
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US3346193A (en) * | 1964-10-01 | 1967-10-10 | United Aircraft Corp | Supersonic ejector type exhaust nozzle |
US3409228A (en) * | 1966-02-10 | 1968-11-05 | Gen Electric | Ejector nozzle |
US3463402A (en) * | 1966-12-28 | 1969-08-26 | United Aircraft Corp | Jet sound suppressing means |
US3550721A (en) * | 1967-04-07 | 1970-12-29 | Breguet Aviat Velizy | Silencing assembly for jet engines |
JPH06173771A (ja) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-06-21 | General Electric Co <Ge> | ガスタービンエンジンに発生する排気ガスに空気流を混合するミキサ |
US5884843A (en) * | 1996-11-04 | 1999-03-23 | The Boeing Company | Engine noise suppression ejector nozzle |
US5908159A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1999-06-01 | The Boeing Company | Aircraft chute ejector nozzle |
JP2002180903A (ja) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-06-26 | General Electric Co <Ge> | 短形状翼形部排気ノズル |
JP2004251146A (ja) * | 2003-02-18 | 2004-09-09 | Shigeru Nagano | ターボファンジェットエンジン。 |
JP2005030404A (ja) * | 2003-07-09 | 2005-02-03 | Snecma Moteurs | タービンエンジンの噴射ノイズの軽減装置 |
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WO1983003281A1 (en) * | 1982-03-17 | 1983-09-29 | Klees, Garry, William | Internally ventilated noise suppressor with large plug nozzle |
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FR2855558B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-28 | 2005-07-15 | Snecma Moteurs | Tuyere de turbomachine a reduction de bruit |
FR2911922B1 (fr) * | 2007-01-26 | 2009-04-24 | Snecma Sa | Melangeur de flux a section variable pour turboreacteur a double flux d'avion supersonique |
-
2006
- 2006-01-13 FR FR0650127A patent/FR2896274B1/fr active Active
-
2007
- 2007-01-05 US US11/620,295 patent/US7810335B2/en active Active
- 2007-01-08 EP EP07100218.2A patent/EP1808593B1/fr active Active
- 2007-01-10 CA CA2573521A patent/CA2573521C/en active Active
- 2007-01-11 JP JP2007003057A patent/JP4855275B2/ja active Active
- 2007-01-12 RU RU2007101335/06A patent/RU2422660C2/ru active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3346193A (en) * | 1964-10-01 | 1967-10-10 | United Aircraft Corp | Supersonic ejector type exhaust nozzle |
US3409228A (en) * | 1966-02-10 | 1968-11-05 | Gen Electric | Ejector nozzle |
US3463402A (en) * | 1966-12-28 | 1969-08-26 | United Aircraft Corp | Jet sound suppressing means |
US3550721A (en) * | 1967-04-07 | 1970-12-29 | Breguet Aviat Velizy | Silencing assembly for jet engines |
JPH06173771A (ja) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-06-21 | General Electric Co <Ge> | ガスタービンエンジンに発生する排気ガスに空気流を混合するミキサ |
US5884843A (en) * | 1996-11-04 | 1999-03-23 | The Boeing Company | Engine noise suppression ejector nozzle |
US5908159A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1999-06-01 | The Boeing Company | Aircraft chute ejector nozzle |
JP2002180903A (ja) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-06-26 | General Electric Co <Ge> | 短形状翼形部排気ノズル |
JP2004251146A (ja) * | 2003-02-18 | 2004-09-09 | Shigeru Nagano | ターボファンジェットエンジン。 |
JP2005030404A (ja) * | 2003-07-09 | 2005-02-03 | Snecma Moteurs | タービンエンジンの噴射ノイズの軽減装置 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012154176A (ja) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-08-16 | Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency | 空力騒音低減装置 |
JP2014009613A (ja) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-20 | Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency | 超音速航空機用排気ノズルの低騒音化方法およびその機能を備えた装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2573521C (en) | 2014-07-15 |
US7810335B2 (en) | 2010-10-12 |
JP4855275B2 (ja) | 2012-01-18 |
FR2896274B1 (fr) | 2008-04-18 |
CA2573521A1 (en) | 2007-07-13 |
RU2007101335A (ru) | 2008-07-20 |
FR2896274A1 (fr) | 2007-07-20 |
US20070163230A1 (en) | 2007-07-19 |
EP1808593A1 (fr) | 2007-07-18 |
EP1808593B1 (fr) | 2015-06-10 |
RU2422660C2 (ru) | 2011-06-27 |
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