JP2007070268A - External preparation for skin - Google Patents
External preparation for skin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2007070268A JP2007070268A JP2005257253A JP2005257253A JP2007070268A JP 2007070268 A JP2007070268 A JP 2007070268A JP 2005257253 A JP2005257253 A JP 2005257253A JP 2005257253 A JP2005257253 A JP 2005257253A JP 2007070268 A JP2007070268 A JP 2007070268A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- external preparation
- skin
- mass
- acid
- polyoxyethylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- -1 polyoxyethylene chain Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- OAPNERBWQWUPTI-YUMQZZPRSA-N Lys-Gln Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O OAPNERBWQWUPTI-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- BIVBRWYINDPWKA-VLQRKCJKSA-L Glycyrrhizinate dipotassium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C=C4[C@@H]5C[C@](C)(CC[C@@]5(CC[C@@]4(C)[C@]3(C)CC[C@H]2C1(C)C)C)C(O)=O)C([O-])=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O BIVBRWYINDPWKA-VLQRKCJKSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
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- 229940101029 dipotassium glycyrrhizinate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- 229960004949 glycyrrhizic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhizic acid Natural products CC1(C)C(CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2C(=O)C=C4C5CC(C)(CCC5(C)CCC34C)C(=O)O)OC6OC(C(O)C(O)C6OC7OC(O)C(O)C(O)C7C(=O)O)C(=O)O UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- WNIFXKPDILJURQ-JKPOUOEOSA-N octadecyl (2s,4as,6ar,6as,6br,8ar,10s,12as,14br)-10-hydroxy-2,4a,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-13-oxo-3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,14b-dodecahydro-1h-picene-2-carboxylate Chemical group C1C[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(C)C[C@H]5C4=CC(=O)[C@@H]3[C@]21C WNIFXKPDILJURQ-JKPOUOEOSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- WNIFXKPDILJURQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N stearyl glycyrrhizinate Natural products C1CC(O)C(C)(C)C2CCC3(C)C4(C)CCC5(C)CCC(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(C)CC5C4=CC(=O)C3C21C WNIFXKPDILJURQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
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- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N (R)-alpha-Tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 4
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 4
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- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-4h-pyrazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は化粧料などの皮膚外用剤に関する。 The present invention relates to an external preparation for skin such as cosmetics.
皮膚外用剤に於いて、界面活性剤はその乳化作用、可溶化作用、さらには感触改良作用を活かして種々の使われ方をしている。特に、乳液やクリーム剤型は、水性成分と油性成分を一度に投与でき、しかも使用時の感触が良いので、化粧料や皮膚外用医薬品などに広く適用されている。これらの界面活性作用を有する化合物は、脂肪酸石鹸やアルキル硫酸塩のようなアニオン性界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステルのような非イオン性の界面活性剤、アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマーのような界面活性能を有する合成高分子、ラポナイト、ベントナイトなどの粘度鉱物など種々のものが知られている。特に、非イオン性の界面活性剤は皮膚に対する刺激感などが緩和であるため多くの化粧料などで使用されている。その中でも、ポリオキシエチレン鎖を有する界面活性剤は、皮膚刺激性が少なく、界面活性能が高いために多用されている。このポリオキシエチレン鎖を有する界面活性剤中のポリオキシエチレン鎖は、その鎖中のエーテル結合中の酸素原子に対する水分子の水素結合による配位によりポリオキシエチレン鎖が水中へ拡がり安定化している。ポリオキシエチレン鎖を有する界面活性剤は、このポリオキシエチレン鎖の水中への拡がりと親油性のアルキル鎖によって形成される界面活性作用を利用している。このような水素結合により水中で安定化されたポリオキシエチレン鎖の水和能は、温度の上昇や塩の存在の影響を受けやすく、時としては安定性などが損なわれる場合がある。そのため、非イオン性の界面活性剤、とりわけポリオキシエチレン鎖を有する非イオン性の界面活性剤を用いた製剤系の安定性を向上せしめる技術の開発が望まれており、種々の検討の結果、耐塩性を有する乳化剤を使用する技術(例えば、特許文献1を参照)、ノニオン界面活性剤と常温で液状の多価アルコール多価脂肪酸エステルを使用する技術(例えば特許文献2を参照)などが開発されている。しかしながら、この様な技術で常に安定化向上が為されるわけではなく、これらによらない安定化方法の開発が望まれていると言える。 In external preparations for skin, surfactants are used in various ways by taking advantage of their emulsifying action, solubilizing action, and touch improving action. In particular, since emulsions and creams can be administered with an aqueous component and an oily component at the same time and have a good feel when used, they are widely applied to cosmetics and skin external medicines. These surfactant compounds include anionic surfactants such as fatty acid soaps and alkyl sulfates, and nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, and sucrose fatty acid esters. Various synthetic polymers having surface active ability such as alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer, viscosity minerals such as laponite and bentonite are known. In particular, nonionic surfactants are used in many cosmetics because of their mild irritation to the skin. Among them, surfactants having a polyoxyethylene chain are frequently used because of their low skin irritation and high surface activity. The polyoxyethylene chain in the surfactant having the polyoxyethylene chain is stabilized by spreading the polyoxyethylene chain into water by coordination of the water molecule with the hydrogen bond to the oxygen atom in the ether bond in the chain. . The surfactant having a polyoxyethylene chain utilizes the surface active action formed by spreading of the polyoxyethylene chain into water and a lipophilic alkyl chain. The hydration ability of the polyoxyethylene chain stabilized in water by such a hydrogen bond is easily affected by an increase in temperature and the presence of a salt, and sometimes the stability and the like are impaired. Therefore, it is desired to develop a technology for improving the stability of a pharmaceutical system using a nonionic surfactant, particularly a nonionic surfactant having a polyoxyethylene chain. As a result of various studies, Developed technologies that use emulsifiers that have salt tolerance (see, for example, Patent Document 1), technologies that use nonionic surfactants and polyhydric alcohol polyhydric fatty acid esters that are liquid at room temperature (see, for example, Patent Document 2), etc. Has been. However, such technology does not always improve stabilization, and it can be said that development of a stabilization method not based on these is desired.
また、ペプチド類を含有する化粧料としては、グルタミンを構成単位として有するジペプチドとグリコーゲンやSODを化粧料に含有させる技術(例えば、特許文献3を参照)、ε−N−(γ−グルタミル)リジンを保湿の目的で化粧料に含有せしめる技術(例えば、特許文献4を参照)、N−末端にアルギニン残基を有するジペプチドを皮膚柔軟化剤として化粧料に含有させる技術(例えば、特許文献5を参照)は知られている。 In addition, as cosmetics containing peptides, a technique of incorporating a dipeptide having glutamine as a structural unit and glycogen and SOD into cosmetics (see, for example, Patent Document 3), ε-N- (γ-glutamyl) lysine For cosmetics for the purpose of moisturizing (see, for example, Patent Document 4), and technology for incorporating a dipeptide having an arginine residue at the N-terminus as a skin softening agent (for example, Patent Document 5) See) is known.
ここで、リシル−グルタミンを部分構造として有するペプチドを含有する皮膚外用剤は知られていないし、リシル−グルタミンを部分構造として有するペプチドを含有する皮膚外用剤が、非イオン性の界面活性剤を使用した製剤の安定性を向上させる作用を有することは全く知られていなかった。 Here, a skin external preparation containing a peptide having lysyl-glutamine as a partial structure is not known, and a skin external preparation containing a peptide having lysyl-glutamine as a partial structure uses a nonionic surfactant. It has not been known at all to have an effect of improving the stability of the prepared preparation.
本発明は、この様な状況下為されたものであり、非イオン性の界面活性剤を使用した製剤の安定性を向上させる手段を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention has been made under such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide means for improving the stability of a preparation using a nonionic surfactant.
本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するため、鋭意研究を重ねた結果、リシル−グルタミンを部分構造として有するペプチドを含有する皮膚外用剤が、非イオン性の界面活性剤を使用した製剤の安定性を向上させる作用を有することを見出し、本発明を完成させるに至った。即ち、本発明は以下に示す通りである。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have found that a topical skin preparation containing a peptide having lysyl-glutamine as a partial structure is stable in a preparation using a nonionic surfactant. As a result, the present invention has been completed. That is, the present invention is as follows.
(1) リシル−グルタミンを部分構造として有するペプチド又はそれらの塩からなる群より選択される1種乃至は2種以上を含有することを特徴とする皮膚外用剤。
(2) 前記ペプチドが、ジペプチド又はトリペプチドであることを特徴とする、(1)に記載の皮膚外用剤。
(3) 前記ペプチドが、下記構造式(I)に表される化合物であることを特徴とする、(1)又は(2)に記載の皮膚外用剤。
(1) A skin external preparation characterized by containing one or more selected from the group consisting of peptides having lysyl-glutamine as a partial structure or salts thereof.
(2) The external preparation for skin according to (1), wherein the peptide is a dipeptide or a tripeptide.
(3) The external preparation for skin according to (1) or (2), wherein the peptide is a compound represented by the following structural formula (I).
(4) 前記ペプチドの皮膚外用剤中における含有量が0.01〜10質量%であることを特徴とする(1)〜(3)何れか1項に記載の皮膚外用剤。
(5) 更に、非イオン性の界面活性剤を含有することを特徴とする(1)〜(4)何れか1項に記載の皮膚外用剤・
(6) 前記非イオン性の界面活性剤がポリオキシエチレン鎖を有する界面活性剤であることを特徴とする、(5)に記載の皮膚外用剤。
(7) 更に、グリチルレチン酸アルキル、グリチルリチン酸又はその塩から選択される1種乃至は2種以上を0.01〜1質量%含有することを特徴とする、(1)〜(6)何れか1項に記載の皮膚外用剤。
(8) グリチルリチン酸又はその塩がグリチルリチン酸ジカリウム、グリチルレチン酸アルキルがグリチルレチン酸ステアリルであることを特徴とする、(7)に記載の皮膚外用剤。
(9) 化粧料であることを特徴とする、(1)〜(8)何れか1項に記載の皮膚外用剤。
(10) 医薬部外品であることを特徴とする、(1)〜(9)何れか1項に記載の皮膚外用剤。
(4) The skin external preparation according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the content of the peptide in the external preparation for skin is 0.01 to 10% by mass.
(5) The skin external preparation according to any one of (1) to (4), further comprising a nonionic surfactant.
(6) The external preparation for skin according to (5), wherein the nonionic surfactant is a surfactant having a polyoxyethylene chain.
(7) Further, 0.01 to 1% by mass of one or more selected from alkyl glycyrrhetinate, glycyrrhizic acid or a salt thereof, characterized in that any one of (1) to (6) Item 1. An external preparation for skin according to item 1.
(8) The external preparation for skin according to (7), wherein the glycyrrhizic acid or a salt thereof is dipotassium glycyrrhizinate and the alkyl glycyrrhetinate is stearyl glycyrrhetinate.
(9) The external preparation for skin according to any one of (1) to (8), which is a cosmetic.
(10) The external preparation for skin according to any one of (1) to (9), which is a quasi-drug.
本発明によれば、リシン−グルタミンを部分構造として有するペプチドを皮膚外用剤に含有させることにより、製剤系の安定性に優れた皮膚外用剤に有用な皮膚外用剤を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the skin external preparation useful for the skin external preparation excellent in stability of a formulation system can be provided by making the skin external preparation contain the peptide which has lysine-glutamine as a partial structure.
(1)本発明の皮膚外用剤の必須成分であるリシル−グルタミンを部分構造として有するペプチド又はそれらの塩
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、リシル−グルタミンを部分構造として有するペプチド或いはそれらの塩を含有していることを特徴としている。構造式(I)で表される化合物はリシル−グルタミンであり、リシンのα位のカルボキシル基が、グルタミンのα位のアミノ基の間でアミド結合したジペプチド化合物である。この様なジペプチド化合物は、常法によって作成可能であるが、例えば、東京化成工業株式会社より市販されているジ−BOC−リシンを塩化チオニルで酸クロリド体とし、グルタミンと反応させ、次いで常法で脱保護することにより、構造式(I)の化合物が得ることができる。ここで、これらのジペプチド体の合成反応の途中で、BOC基の脱保護を行わずに、更に酸クロリド体として、別のアミノ酸を反応させることによりトリペプチド体を合成することも可能である。
(1) Peptide having lysyl-glutamine, which is an essential component of the external preparation for skin of the present invention, or a salt thereof The external skin preparation of the present invention contains a peptide having lysyl-glutamine as a partial structure, or a salt thereof It is characterized by that. The compound represented by the structural formula (I) is lysyl-glutamine, which is a dipeptide compound in which the α-position carboxyl group of lysine is amide-bonded between the α-position amino groups of glutamine. Such a dipeptide compound can be prepared by a conventional method. For example, di-BOC-lysine commercially available from Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd. is converted into an acid chloride form with thionyl chloride, and reacted with glutamine. The compound of structural formula (I) can be obtained by deprotection with. Here, it is also possible to synthesize a tripeptide form by reacting another amino acid as an acid chloride form without deprotecting the BOC group during the synthesis reaction of these dipeptide forms.
<製造例1> 構造式(I)の化合物の製造
ジ−BOC−リシン2.46gに塩化チオニル10gを添加し、室温で30分間撹拌した後、過剰の塩化チオニルを留去した。これをジクロロメタンに溶解し、グルタミン2.60gとトリエチルアミンをジクロロメタンに添加した溶液中に、激しく撹拌しながら滴下し、さらに室温で24時間撹拌した。析出物を濾別後、濾液を濃縮し、シリカゲルカラムにて分画・精製した(クロロホルム/メタノール=100/0〜95/5にて溶出)。分画物を濃縮後、トリフルオロ酢酸にて処理して保護基を脱保護した。濃縮後、ダイアイオンHP−20に通し、水/エタノール=100/0〜80/20で溶出し、構造式(I)の化合物2.02gを得た。
Production Example 1 Production of Compound of Structural Formula (I) 10 g of thionyl chloride was added to 2.46 g of di-BOC-lysine and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then excess thionyl chloride was distilled off. This was dissolved in dichloromethane, and dropped into a solution obtained by adding 2.60 g of glutamine and triethylamine to dichloromethane with vigorous stirring, and further stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After the precipitate was filtered off, the filtrate was concentrated and fractionated and purified on a silica gel column (eluted with chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 95/5). The fraction was concentrated and treated with trifluoroacetic acid to deprotect the protecting group. After concentration, the mixture was passed through Diaion HP-20 and eluted with water / ethanol = 100/0 to 80/20 to obtain 2.02 g of the compound of structural formula (I).
<製造例2> (リシル−グルタミニル)−アラニンの製造
ジ−BOC−リシン2.46gに塩化チオニル10gを添加し、室温で30分間撹拌した後、過剰の塩化チオニルを留去した。これをジクロロメタンに溶解し、グルタミン2.60gとトリエチルアミンをジクロロメタンに添加した溶液中に、激しく撹拌しながら滴下し、さらに室温で24時間撹拌した。析出物を濾別後、濾液を濃縮し、シリカゲルカラムにて分画・精製した(クロロホルム/メタノール=100/0〜95/5にて溶出)。分画物を濃縮後、塩化チオニル10gを添加し、室温で30分間撹拌した後、過剰の塩化チオニルを留去した。これをジクロロメタンに溶解し、アラニン2.4gとトリエチルアミンをジクロロメタンに添加した溶液中に、激しく撹拌しながら滴下し、さらに室温で24時間撹拌した。析出物を濾別後、濾液を濃縮し、シリカゲルカラムにて分画精製した(クロロホルム/メタノール=100/0〜92/8)。分画物を濃縮後、トリフルオロ酢酸にて処理して保護基を脱保護した。濃縮後、ダイアイオンHP−20に通し、水/エタノール=100/0〜80/20で溶出し、(リシル−グルタミニル)−アラニン2.62gを得た。
<Production Example 2> Production of (lysyl-glutaminyl) -alanine 10 g of thionyl chloride was added to 2.46 g of di-BOC-lysine and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then excess thionyl chloride was distilled off. This was dissolved in dichloromethane, and dropped into a solution obtained by adding 2.60 g of glutamine and triethylamine to dichloromethane with vigorous stirring, and further stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After the precipitate was filtered off, the filtrate was concentrated and fractionated and purified on a silica gel column (eluted with chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 95/5). After concentration of the fraction, 10 g of thionyl chloride was added and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then excess thionyl chloride was distilled off. This was dissolved in dichloromethane, and dropped into a solution obtained by adding 2.4 g of alanine and triethylamine to dichloromethane with vigorous stirring, and further stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After the precipitate was filtered off, the filtrate was concentrated and fractionated and purified on a silica gel column (chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 92/8). The fraction was concentrated and treated with trifluoroacetic acid to deprotect the protecting group. After concentration, it was passed through Diaion HP-20 and eluted with water / ethanol = 100/0 to 80/20 to obtain 2.62 g of (lysyl-glutaminyl) -alanine.
また、リシル−グルタミンを部分構造として有するペプチドは、塩の形で用いても良い。塩の形で用いる場合の対塩基の種類としては、塩酸、臭素酸なその鉱酸、酢酸、クエン酸、シュウ酸、アスコルビン酸などの有機酸、グルタミン酸、アスパラギン酸などの酸性アミノ酸、アンモニア、ナトリウム、カリウム等のアルカリ金属、カルシウム、マグネシウム等のアルカリ土類金属、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン等のアミン類などが例示できるが、溶解性等を考慮すると塩酸塩が有利に使用できる。 A peptide having lysyl-glutamine as a partial structure may be used in the form of a salt. The types of bases to be used in the form of salts include hydrochloric acid, bromic acid mineral acids, acetic acid, citric acid, oxalic acid, ascorbic acid and other organic acids, glutamic acid, aspartic acid and other acidic amino acids, ammonia, sodium Examples thereof include alkali metals such as potassium, alkaline earth metals such as calcium and magnesium, and amines such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine, but hydrochlorides can be advantageously used in consideration of solubility and the like.
かくして得られるリシル−グルタミンを部分構造として有するペプチド又はそれらの塩は、無臭の白色粉末であり、エタノール、アセトン等の各種有機溶剤には難溶或いは不溶であるが、アルカリ性水又は酸性水などに溶解し、特に酸性から弱酸性の水に良く溶解し、各種化粧料基剤に配合可能である。 The peptide having lysyl-glutamine as a partial structure or a salt thereof thus obtained is an odorless white powder and hardly soluble or insoluble in various organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, etc., but in alkaline water or acidic water. It dissolves, especially dissolves well in acidic to weakly acidic water, and can be blended in various cosmetic bases.
本発明では、リシル−グルタミンを部分構造として有するペプチド又はそれらの塩の含有量は、通常、化粧料全体に対して総量で0.01〜10質量%、好ましくは、0.05〜5質量%である。0.01質量%より少ない量では、本発明の効果が充分に得られず、また、10質量%を越えた量を用いても効果の増強は見られず、不経済である。 In the present invention, the content of the peptide having lysyl-glutamine as a partial structure or a salt thereof is generally 0.01 to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05 to 5% by mass, based on the total amount of the cosmetic. It is. If the amount is less than 0.01% by mass, the effect of the present invention cannot be sufficiently obtained, and even if the amount exceeds 10% by mass, the effect is not enhanced, which is uneconomical.
(2)本発明の皮膚外用剤
本発明は、0.01〜10質量%のリシル−グルタミンを部分構造として有するペプチド又はそれらの塩を含有することにより、非イオン性の界面活性剤を使用した製剤の安定性が向上した皮膚外用剤に関するものである。本発明においては、前記ペプチドを含有させることにより、非イオン性の界面活性剤を使用した製剤の安定性の向上に有用であることから、本発明は非イオン性の界面活性剤を含有していることが好ましい。このような非イオン性の界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレン鎖を有する界面活性剤、ポリグリセリン鎖を有する界面活性剤、糖質系界面活性剤などが挙げられる。特に好ましいものはポリオキシエチレン鎖を有する界面活性剤である。これは、本発明の効果が著しいためである。
(2) External preparation for skin of the present invention The present invention uses a nonionic surfactant by containing a peptide having 0.01 to 10% by mass of lysyl-glutamine as a partial structure or a salt thereof. The present invention relates to an external preparation for skin with improved stability of the preparation. In the present invention, since the inclusion of the peptide is useful for improving the stability of a preparation using a nonionic surfactant, the present invention contains a nonionic surfactant. Preferably it is. Examples of such nonionic surfactants include surfactants having a polyoxyethylene chain, surfactants having a polyglycerin chain, and saccharide surfactants. Particularly preferred are surfactants having a polyoxyethylene chain. This is because the effect of the present invention is remarkable.
ポリオキシエチレン鎖を有する界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレン(10EO)モノラウリン酸エステル,ポリオキシエチレンモノステアリン酸エステル(10EO),ポリオキシエチレン(25EO)モノステアリン酸エステル,ポリオキシエチレン(40EO)モノステアリン酸エステル,ポリオキシエチレン(10EO)モノオレイン酸エステル等のポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン(9EO)ラウリルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン(20EO)ステアリルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン(20EO)オレイルエーテル等のポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン(20EO)ソルビタンモノパルミチン酸エステル,ポリオキシエチレン(20EO)ソルビタンモノステアリン酸エステル,ポリオキシエチレン(6EO)ソルビタンモノオレイン酸エステル等のポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン(60EO)ソルビットテトラステアリン酸、ポリオキシエチレン(6EO)モノラウリン酸等のポリオキシエチレンソルビット脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン(5EO)グリセリルモノステアリン酸エステル,ポリオキシエチレン(15EO)グリセリルモノステアリン酸エステル,ポリオキシエチレン(5EO)グリセリルモノオレイン酸エステル,ポリオキシエチレン(15EO)グリセリルモノオレイン酸エステル等のポリオキシエチレングリセリル脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン(20EO)硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレン(50EO)硬化ヒマシ油等のポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油などが例示できる。ポリグリセリン鎖を有する界面活性剤としては、ヘキサグリセリンモノオレイン酸エステル、デカグリセリンモノラウリン酸エステル、デカグリセリンモノステアリン酸エステル等のポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステルなどが例示できる。また、糖質系界面活性剤とは、ソルビタンモノラウリン鎖エステル、ソルビタンモノパルミチン酸エステルなどのソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖モノラウリン酸エステル、ショ糖モノミリスチン酸エステル等のショ糖脂肪酸エステル、オクチルグルコシド等のアルキルグリコシドなどが例示できる。これらの非イオン性の界面活性剤のうち、本発明においてはポリオキシエチレン鎖を有する界面活性剤を含有していることが、特に好ましい。これはポリオキシエチレン鎖を有する界面活性剤を使用したときに、本発明の効果が一番得られやすいからである。また、これらの、非イオン性の界面活性剤の配合量としては、0.1〜10重量%が好ましい。 Examples of the surfactant having a polyoxyethylene chain include polyoxyethylene (10EO) monolaurate, polyoxyethylene monostearate (10EO), polyoxyethylene (25EO) monostearate, polyoxyethylene (40EO). Polystearic acid ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester such as polyoxyethylene (10EO) monooleate, polyoxyethylene (9EO) lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene (20EO) stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene (20EO) oleyl ether, etc. Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene (20EO) sorbitan monopalmitate, polyoxyethylene (20EO) sorbitan monostearate Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester such as ter, polyoxyethylene (6EO) sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene sorbite fatty acid ester such as polyoxyethylene (60EO) sorbit tetrastearic acid, polyoxyethylene (6EO) monolauric acid, Polyoxyethylene (5EO) glyceryl monostearate, polyoxyethylene (15EO) glyceryl monostearate, polyoxyethylene (5EO) glyceryl monooleate, polyoxyethylene (15EO) glyceryl monooleate, etc. Polyoxyls such as oxyethylene glyceryl fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene (20EO) hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene (50EO) hydrogenated castor oil Ethylene castor oil can be exemplified. Examples of the surfactant having a polyglycerol chain include polyglycerol fatty acid esters such as hexaglycerol monooleate, decaglycerol monolaurate, and decaglycerol monostearate. In addition, saccharide surfactants include sorbitan fatty acid esters such as sorbitan monolaurin chain ester, sorbitan monopalmitic acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester such as sucrose monolauric acid ester, sucrose monomyristic acid ester, octyl glucoside, etc. Examples thereof include alkyl glycosides. Among these nonionic surfactants, in the present invention, it is particularly preferable to contain a surfactant having a polyoxyethylene chain. This is because the effect of the present invention is most easily obtained when a surfactant having a polyoxyethylene chain is used. Moreover, as a compounding quantity of these nonionic surfactant, 0.1 to 10 weight% is preferable.
また、本発明の皮膚外用剤は、非イオン性の界面活性剤を使用した製剤の安定性を向上させる効果があるので、グリチルリチン酸塩等のような、非イオン性の界面活性剤を使用した製剤系の安定性に影響を与える可能性のある化合物を含有している製剤系に適用するのにも好ましい。即ち、本発明の効果を活かすには、本発明の皮膚外用剤にグリチルリチン酸塩のような抗炎症成分を含有させるのも好ましい形態である。かかる成分は、医薬部外品の有効成分として知られている成分であり、グリチルリチン酸の塩としては、ナトリウム、カリウム等のアルカリ金属塩、カルシウム、マグネシウム等のアルカリ土類金属塩、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン等のアミン塩類、リジン、アルギニン等の塩基性アミノ酸塩類、アンモニウム塩等が例示できるが、溶解性等を考慮するとアルカリ金属塩が有利に使用できる。なかでも、ジカリウム塩が市販されておりこのものを購入して使用することができ、好ましい。本発明の皮膚外用剤中でのグリチルレチン酸アルキル、グリチルリチン酸又はその塩から選択される1種乃至は2種以上の含有量は0.01質量%〜1.0質量%が好ましく、0.05〜0.5質量%がより好ましい。このような抗炎症成分と組み合わせて医薬部外品として使用することも、本発明の効果的な使用法である。 Moreover, since the external preparation for skin of the present invention has an effect of improving the stability of a preparation using a nonionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant such as glycyrrhizinate is used. It is also preferred to apply to a formulation system containing a compound that may affect the stability of the formulation system. That is, in order to make use of the effects of the present invention, it is also a preferred form that the external preparation for skin of the present invention contains an anti-inflammatory component such as glycyrrhizinate. Such components are known as active ingredients of quasi drugs, and as salts of glycyrrhizic acid, alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium, alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium and magnesium, monoethanolamine Examples thereof include amine salts such as diethanolamine and triethanolamine, basic amino acid salts such as lysine and arginine, ammonium salts and the like, but alkali metal salts can be advantageously used in consideration of solubility and the like. Of these, dipotassium salts are commercially available and can be purchased and used, which is preferable. The content of one or more selected from alkyl glycyrrhetinate, glycyrrhizic acid or a salt thereof in the external preparation for skin of the present invention is preferably 0.01% by mass to 1.0% by mass, 0.05 -0.5 mass% is more preferable. Use as a quasi-drug in combination with such an anti-inflammatory component is also an effective method of use of the present invention.
本発明の皮膚外用剤に於いては、前記の成分以外に、通常化粧料や皮膚外用医薬で使用される任意成分を含有することが出来る。この様な任意成分としては、例えば、マカデミアナッツ油、アボガド油、トウモロコシ油、オリーブ油、ナタネ油、ゴマ油、ヒマシ油、サフラワー油、綿実油、ホホバ油、ヤシ油、パーム油、液状ラノリン、硬化ヤシ油、硬化油、モクロウ、硬化ヒマシ油、ミツロウ、キャンデリラロウ、カルナウバロウ、イボタロウ、ラノリン、還元ラノリン、硬質ラノリン、ホホバロウ等のオイル、ワックス類、流動パラフィン、スクワラン、プリスタン、オゾケライト、パラフィン、セレシン、ワセリン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス等の炭化水素類、オレイン酸、イソステアリン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘン酸、ウンデシレン酸等の高級脂肪酸類、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール、ミリスチルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール等の高級アルコール等、イソオクタン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、イソステアリン酸ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸ジイソプロピル、セバチン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、乳酸セチル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ジ−2−エチルヘキサン酸エチレングリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタンエリトリット等の合成エステル油類、ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、ジフェニルポリシロキサン等の鎖状ポリシロキサン、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサンシロキサン等の環状ポリシロキサン、アミノ変性ポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性ポリシロキサン、アルキル変性ポリシロキサン、フッ素変性ポリシロキサン等の変性ポリシロキサン等のシリコーン油等の油剤類、脂肪酸セッケン(ラウリン酸ナトリウム、パルミチン酸ナトリウム等)、ラウリル硫酸カリウム、アルキル硫酸トリエタノールアミンエーテル等のアニオン界面活性剤類、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、ラウリルアミンオキサイド等のカチオン界面活性剤類、イミダゾリン系両性界面活性剤(2−ココイル−2−イミダゾリニウムヒドロキサイド−1−カルボキシエチロキシ2ナトリウム塩等)、ベタイン系界面活性剤(アルキルベタイン、アミドベタイン、スルホベタイン等)、アシルメチルタウリン等の両性界面活性剤類、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類(モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール等)、硬化ヒマシ油誘導体、グリセリンアルキルエーテル、POEアルキルフェニルエーテル類(POEノニルフェニルエーテル等)、プルロニック型類、POE・POPアルキルエーテル類(POE・POP2−デシルテトラデシルエーテル等)、テトロニック類等の非イオン界面活性剤類、グリセリン、1,3−ブタンジオール、イソプレングリコール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、1,2−ヘキサンジオール、1,2−ヘプタンジオール、1,2−オクタンジオール、ポリエチレングリコール、エリスリトール、ソルビトール、キシリトール、マルチトール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジグリセリン、2,4−ヘキシレングリコール等の多価アルコール類、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム等の保湿成分類、グアガム、クインスシード、カラギーナン、ガラクタン、アラビアガム、ペクチン、マンナン、デンプン、キサンタンガム、カードラン、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、メチルヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、コンドロイチン硫酸、デルマタン硫酸、グリコーゲン、ヘパラン硫酸、ヒアルロン酸、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、トラガントガム、ケラタン硫酸、コンドロイチン、ムコイチン硫酸、ヒドロキシエチルグアガム、カルボキシメチルグアガム、デキストラン、ケラト硫酸,ローカストビーンガム,サクシノグルカン,カロニン酸,キチン,キトサン、カルボキシメチルキチン、寒天、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ポリエチレングリコール、ベントナイト等の増粘剤、表面を処理されていても良い、マイカ、タルク、カオリン、合成雲母、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、無水ケイ酸(シリカ)、酸化アルミニウム、硫酸バリウム等の粉体類、表面を処理されていても良い、ベンガラ、黄酸化鉄、黒酸化鉄、酸化コバルト、群青、紺青、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛の無機顔料類、表面を処理されていても良い、雲母チタン、魚燐箔、オキシ塩化ビスマス等のパール剤類、レーキ化されていても良い赤色202号、赤色228号、赤色226号、黄色4号、青色404号、黄色5号、赤色505号、赤色230号、赤色223号、橙色201号、赤色213号、黄色204号、黄色203号、青色1号、緑色201号、紫色201号、赤色204号等の有機色素類、ポリエチレン末、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ナイロン粉末、オルガノポリシロキサンエラストマー等の有機粉体類、パラアミノ安息香酸系紫外線吸収剤、アントラニル酸系紫外線吸収剤、サリチル酸系紫外線吸収剤、桂皮酸系紫外線吸収剤、ベンゾフェノン系紫外線吸収剤、糖系紫外線吸収剤、2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−t−オクチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、4−メトキシ−4’−t−ブチルジベンゾイルメタン等の紫外線吸収剤類、エタノール、イソプロパノール等の低級アルコール類、ビタミンA又はその誘導体、ビタミンB6塩酸塩,ビタミンB6トリパルミテート,ビタミンB6ジオクタノエート,ビタミンB2又はその誘導体,ビタミンB12,ビタミンB15又はその誘導体等のビタミンB類、α−トコフェロール,β−トコフェロール,γ−トコフェロール,ビタミンEアセテート等のビタミンE類、ビタミンD類、ビタミンH、パントテン酸、パンテチン、ピロロキノリンキノン等のビタミン類などが好ましく例示できる。これらを常法に従って処理することにより、本発明の皮膚外用剤は製造することが出来る。 In the external preparation for skin of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned components, optional components that are usually used in cosmetics and external preparations for skin can be contained. Such optional ingredients include, for example, macadamia nut oil, avocado oil, corn oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, castor oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, jojoba oil, coconut oil, palm oil, liquid lanolin, hydrogenated coconut oil Oils such as hardened oil, mole, hardened castor oil, beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, ibotarou, lanolin, reduced lanolin, hard lanolin, jojoba wax, waxes, liquid paraffin, squalane, pristane, ozokerite, paraffin, ceresin, petrolatum , Hydrocarbons such as microcrystalline wax, higher fatty acids such as oleic acid, isostearic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, undecylenic acid, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl Alcohol, behenyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, higher alcohol such as myristyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, cetyl isooctanoate, isopropyl myristate, hexyldecyl isostearate, diisopropyl adipate, di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate, cetyl lactate, malic acid Diisostearyl, di-2-ethylhexanoic acid ethylene glycol, dicaprate neopentyl glycol, di-2-heptylundecanoic acid glycerin, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid glycerin, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid trimethylolpropane, tri Synthetic ester oils such as trimethylolpropane isostearate and pentane erythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpoly Loxane, linear polysiloxane such as diphenylpolysiloxane, cyclic polysiloxane such as octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexanesiloxane, amino-modified polysiloxane, polyether-modified polysiloxane, alkyl-modified polysiloxane, Oil agents such as silicone oil such as modified polysiloxane such as fluorine-modified polysiloxane, anionic surfactants such as fatty acid soap (sodium laurate, sodium palmitate, etc.), potassium lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine ether of alkyl sulfate, chloride Cationic surfactants such as stearyltrimethylammonium, benzalkonium chloride, laurylamine oxide, imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactants (2-cocoyl-2-imida Zolinium hydroxide-1-carboxyethyloxy disodium salt, etc.), betaine surfactants (alkyl betaine, amide betaine, sulfobetaine, etc.), amphoteric surfactants such as acylmethyltaurine, propylene glycol fatty acid esters ( Propylene glycol monostearate), hardened castor oil derivatives, glycerin alkyl ether, POE alkylphenyl ethers (POE nonylphenyl ether, etc.), pluronic types, POE / POP alkyl ethers (POE / POP2-decyltetradecyl ether, etc.) ), Nonionic surfactants such as tetronics, glycerin, 1,3-butanediol, isoprene glycol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-heptanediol, 1, -Octanediol, polyethylene glycol, erythritol, sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diglycerin, 2,4-hexylene glycol and other polyhydric alcohols, sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate, lactic acid, sodium lactate, etc. Moisturizing ingredients, guar gum, quince seed, carrageenan, galactan, gum arabic, pectin, mannan, starch, xanthan gum, curdlan, methylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, methylhydroxypropylcellulose, chondroitin sulfate, dermatan sulfate, glycogen, heparan Sulfuric acid, hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, tragacanth gum, keratan sulfate, chondroitin, mu Itine sulfate, hydroxyethyl guar gum, carboxymethyl guar gum, dextran, keratosulfate, locust bean gum, succinoglucan, carolinic acid, chitin, chitosan, carboxymethyl chitin, agar, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer, polyacrylic acid Thickeners such as sodium, polyethylene glycol, bentonite, surface may be treated, mica, talc, kaolin, synthetic mica, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, silicic anhydride (silica), aluminum oxide, barium sulfate, etc. Powders, surface may be treated, bengara, yellow iron oxide, black iron oxide, cobalt oxide, ultramarine, bitumen, titanium oxide, zinc oxide inorganic pigments, surface may be treated, mica Titanium, fish phosphorus foil, oki Pearl agents such as bismuth chloride, red 202, red 228, red 226, yellow 4, blue 404, yellow 5, red 505, red 230, red 223 which may be raked No., Orange No. 201, Red No. 213, Yellow No. 204, Yellow No. 203, Blue No. 1, Green No. 201, Purple No. 201, Red No. 204 and other organic pigments, polyethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate, nylon powder, Organic powders such as organopolysiloxane elastomers, paraaminobenzoic acid UV absorbers, anthranilic acid UV absorbers, salicylic acid UV absorbers, cinnamic acid UV absorbers, benzophenone UV absorbers, sugar UV absorbers 2- (2′-hydroxy-5′-t-octylphenyl) benzotriazole, 4-methoxy-4′-t-butyldibenzo UV absorbers such as ilmethane, lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropanol, vitamin A or a derivative thereof, vitamin B6 hydrochloride, vitamin B6 tripalmitate, vitamin B6 dioctanoate, vitamin B2 or a derivative thereof, vitamin B12, vitamin B15 or Vitamin B such as derivatives thereof, vitamin E such as α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, vitamin E acetate, vitamin D, vitamin H, vitamin H, pantothenic acid, panthetin, pyrroloquinoline quinone, etc. Preferred examples can be given. The skin external preparation of this invention can be manufactured by processing these according to a conventional method.
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、グリチルレチン酸アルキル、グリチルリチン酸又はその塩などの抗炎症剤から選択される1種乃至は2種以上の医薬部外品の有効成分を含有させて、医薬部外品とすることも可能であり、好ましい。この様な医薬部外品の形態をとる場合には、表示において医薬部外品である旨、炎症を鎮める作用を訴求した医薬部外品である旨の表示と、その使用方法に於いて、適量を取り、軽い炎症のある部位にカット綿などに含ませ、それを軽く擦過、押し当て動作により、塗布して使用される旨と、前記塗布により、炎症を鎮める旨の表示と、前記操作により、ひりひり感や火照り感を感じた場合には直ちに使用を止める旨の表示をしていることが好ましい。 The topical skin preparation of the present invention contains an active ingredient of one or more quasi-drugs selected from anti-inflammatory agents such as alkyl glycyrrhetinate, glycyrrhizic acid or a salt thereof, and the quasi-drug. It is also possible and preferable. In the case of taking such a quasi-drug form, in the indication that it is a quasi-drug, an indication that it is a quasi-drug that appealed to reduce inflammation, and how to use it, Take an appropriate amount and include it in cut cotton etc. in a lightly inflamed area, lightly rubbing it, applying it by pressing operation, indication that the inflammation is reduced by the application, and the operation Therefore, it is preferable that a display indicating that the use is immediately stopped is given when a feeling of burning or burning is felt.
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、これらの成分を常法に従って処理することにより得ることができる。本発明の皮膚外用剤の剤型は、特に限定されるものではないが、具体的には、クリーム、乳液、ミルクローション、パックなどが例示できる。 The external preparation for skin of the present invention can be obtained by treating these components according to a conventional method. The dosage form of the external preparation for skin of the present invention is not particularly limited, and specific examples include creams, emulsions, milk lotions, packs and the like.
以下に、実施例を挙げて、本発明について更に詳細に説明を加えるが、本発明が、かかる実施例にのみ、限定されないことは言うまでもない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to such examples.
以下に示す処方に従って、本発明の皮膚外用剤1を作成した。即ち、イ)、ロ)、ハ)の成分をそれぞれ秤取り、イ)、ロ)、ハ)を80℃に加熱し、攪拌下イ)にロ)を、続けてハ)を加え皮膚外用剤1を得た。実施例1において、リシル−グルタミン(製造例1)を水に置換したものを比較例1とした。
イ)
グリセリン 5.0 質量%
1,3−ブタンジオール 5.0 質量%
ポリオキシエチレン(50EO)硬化ヒマシ油 1.0 質量%
α−トコフェロール 0.1 質量%
ロ)
水 40.0 質量%
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.2 質量%
(Goodrich社製)
グルチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.1 質量
ハ)
リシル−グルタミン(製造例1) 2.0 質量%
水 46.6 質量%
A skin external preparation 1 of the present invention was prepared according to the formulation shown below. That is, weigh each component of a), b) and c), heat i), b) and c) to 80 ° C. and stir b) to b) and then add c) to the topical skin preparation. 1 was obtained. In Example 1, Comparative Example 1 was obtained by replacing lysyl-glutamine (Production Example 1) with water.
I)
Glycerin 5.0% by mass
1,3-butanediol 5.0% by mass
Polyoxyethylene (50EO) hydrogenated castor oil 1.0% by mass
α-tocopherol 0.1% by mass
B)
Water 40.0% by mass
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.2% by mass
(Goodrich)
Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.1 mass c)
Lysyl-glutamine (Production Example 1) 2.0% by mass
Water 46.6% by mass
以下に示す処方に従って、実施例1と同様の方法で、本発明の皮膚外用剤2を作成した。実施例2において、リシル−グルタミン(製造例1)を水に置換したものを比較例2とした。
イ)
グリセリン 5.0 質量%
1,3−ブタンジオール 5.0 質量%
ショ糖モノラウリン酸エステル 0.5 質量%
デカグリセリンモノラウリン酸エステル 0.5 質量%
α−トコフェロール 0.1 質量%
ロ)
水 40.0 質量%
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.2 質量%
(Goodrich社製)
グルチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.1 質量
ハ)
リシル−グルタミン(製造例1) 2.0 質量%
水 46.6 質量%
According to the formulation shown below, the skin external preparation 2 of the present invention was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. In Example 2, Comparative Example 2 was obtained by replacing lysyl-glutamine (Production Example 1) with water.
I)
Glycerin 5.0% by mass
1,3-butanediol 5.0% by mass
Sucrose monolaurate 0.5% by mass
Decaglycerin monolaurate 0.5 mass%
α-tocopherol 0.1% by mass
B)
Water 40.0% by mass
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.2% by mass
(Goodrich)
Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.1 mass c)
Lysyl-glutamine (Production Example 1) 2.0% by mass
Water 46.6% by mass
<試験例1> 製剤系の安定性試験1
実施例1、実施例2で作製した皮膚外用剤を20℃で1日放置後に、粘度(mPs)を回転式粘度計にて測定した。その後50℃に1週間放置後、20℃に1日戻し、再度粘度を測定した。結果を表1に示す。
<Test Example 1> Formulation stability test 1
After the skin external preparations produced in Example 1 and Example 2 were allowed to stand at 20 ° C. for 1 day, the viscosity (mPs) was measured with a rotary viscometer. Thereafter, the mixture was allowed to stand at 50 ° C. for 1 week, returned to 20 ° C. for 1 day, and the viscosity was measured again. The results are shown in Table 1.
表1の結果より、実施例1の皮膚外用剤1は、比較例1のサンプルと比べて、高温保存後の粘度の低下が抑制されていることが判った。実施例2の皮膚外用剤においても、比較例2のサンプルと比べて、高温保存時の粘度の低下が抑制されていることが判った。ただ、ポリオキシエチレン系の界面活性剤を使用した皮膚外用剤1の方が、ポリグリセリンや糖質系の界面活性剤を使用した皮膚外用剤2より、粘度の低下が少なく、本発明の効果がよりはっきりと現れている。 From the results shown in Table 1, it was found that the external preparation for skin 1 of Example 1 was suppressed from decreasing in viscosity after high-temperature storage as compared with the sample of Comparative Example 1. Also in the skin external preparation of Example 2, it turned out that the fall of the viscosity at the time of high temperature storage is suppressed compared with the sample of the comparative example 2. However, the skin external preparation 1 using a polyoxyethylene-based surfactant has less decrease in viscosity than the skin external preparation 2 using a polyglycerin or a saccharide-based surfactant, and the effect of the present invention. Appears more clearly.
下記に示す処方に従って本発明の皮膚外用剤3を作製した。すなわち、(イ)の各成分を混合し、80℃に加熱した。一方、(ロ)の各成分を混合し80℃に加熱した。(イ)の混合物に、(ロ)の混合物を加えて撹拌して乳化させ、その後35℃にまで冷却し、本発明の皮膚外用剤3を得た。実施例3において、リシル−グルタミン(製造例1)を水に置換したものを比較例3とした。
イ)
ポリオキシエチレン(20EO)ステアリン酸エステル 2.0 質量%
ポリオキシエチレン(5EO)グリセリルモノステアリン酸エステル 1.0 質量%
スクワラン 10.0 質量%
セチルイソオクタネート 4.0 質量%
セタノール 5.0 質量%
メチルパラベン 0.2 質量%
グリセリン 10.0 質量%
1,3−ブタンジオール 5.0 質量%
(B)
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.01質量%
リシル−グルタミン(製造例1) 1.0 質量%
水 61.79質量%
A skin external preparation 3 of the present invention was prepared according to the formulation shown below. That is, the components (a) were mixed and heated to 80 ° C. On the other hand, each component of (b) was mixed and heated to 80 ° C. To the mixture of (I), the mixture of (B) was added and stirred to emulsify, and then cooled to 35 ° C. to obtain a skin external preparation 3 of the present invention. In Example 3, lysyl-glutamine (Production Example 1) was replaced with water as Comparative Example 3.
I)
Polyoxyethylene (20EO) stearate 2.0% by mass
Polyoxyethylene (5EO) glyceryl monostearate 1.0% by mass
Squalane 10.0% by mass
Cetyl isooctanoate 4.0% by mass
Cetanol 5.0% by mass
Methylparaben 0.2 mass%
Glycerin 10.0% by mass
1,3-butanediol 5.0% by mass
(B)
Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.01% by mass
Lysyl-glutamine (Production Example 1) 1.0% by mass
Water 61.79% by mass
<試験例2> 製剤系の安定性試験2
実施例3で作製した皮膚外用剤の硬度の測定を行った。各サンプルは直径5cmφ高さ3cmのガラス容器に充填し蓋をして、20℃で1日保管した後で、硬度計(Curdmeter MAX ME−303)を用い、接触面8mmφ、加重100gを用いて硬度を測定した。次に各サンプルを50℃の恒温室に1週間保管した。1週間保管後に、サンプルを20℃の部屋に戻して1時間後に硬度の測定を行った。結果を表2に示した
<Test Example 2> Formulation stability test 2
The hardness of the external preparation for skin prepared in Example 3 was measured. Each sample was filled in a glass container having a diameter of 5 cm and a height of 3 cm, covered, and stored at 20 ° C. for 1 day. Then, using a hardness meter (Curdmeter MAX ME-303), using a contact surface of 8 mmφ and a load of 100 g Hardness was measured. Next, each sample was stored in a thermostatic chamber at 50 ° C. for one week. After storage for 1 week, the sample was returned to the room at 20 ° C., and the hardness was measured after 1 hour. The results are shown in Table 2.
表2の結果より、本発明の皮膚外用剤3は、比較例3のサンプルと比べて、高温保存後の硬度の低下が抑制されていることが判った。 From the results shown in Table 2, it was found that the external preparation for skin 3 of the present invention suppressed the decrease in hardness after high-temperature storage as compared with the sample of Comparative Example 3.
下記に示す処方に従って本発明の皮膚外用剤4を作製した。すなわち、(イ)の各成分を混合し、70℃に加熱した。一方、(ロ)の各成分を混合し70℃に加熱した。(ロ)の混合物に、(イ)の混合物を加えて予備乳化を行い、さらにホモミキサーで均一に乳化し、乳化後かき混ぜながら30℃にまで冷却して、本発明の皮膚外用剤4を得た。実施例4において、リシル−グルタミン(製造例1)を水に置換したものを比較例4とした。
イ)
ベへニルアルコール 1.0 質量%
セチルイソオクタネート 2.0 質量%
スクワラン 8.0 質量%
ステアリン酸 0.5 質量%
ポリオキシエチレン(40EO)モノステアリン酸エステル 1.0 質量%
モノステアリン酸グリセリン 0.5 質量%
α−トコフェロール 0.1 質量%
メチルパラベン 0.1 質量%
ロ)
1,2−オクタンジオール 2.0 質量%
グリセリン 5.0 質量%
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.2 質量%
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.05質量%
ハ)
リシル−グルタミン(製造例1) 0.2 質量%
水 79.35質量%
A skin external preparation 4 of the present invention was prepared according to the formulation shown below. That is, the components (a) were mixed and heated to 70 ° C. On the other hand, each component of (b) was mixed and heated to 70 ° C. Preliminarily emulsified by adding the mixture of (i) to the mixture of (b), and further emulsified uniformly with a homomixer, and cooled to 30 ° C. with stirring after emulsification to obtain the skin external preparation 4 of the present invention. It was. In Example 4, Comparative Example 4 was obtained by replacing lysyl-glutamine (Production Example 1) with water.
I)
Behenyl alcohol 1.0 mass%
Cetyl isooctanoate 2.0% by mass
Squalane 8.0 mass%
Stearic acid 0.5% by mass
Polyoxyethylene (40EO) monostearate ester 1.0% by mass
Glycerol monostearate 0.5% by mass
α-tocopherol 0.1% by mass
Methylparaben 0.1% by mass
B)
1,2-octanediol 2.0% by mass
Glycerin 5.0% by mass
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.2% by mass
Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.05% by mass
C)
Lysyl-glutamine (Production Example 1) 0.2% by mass
Water 79.35% by mass
下記に示す処方に従って、実施例4と同様の方法で、本発明の皮膚外用剤5を作製した。実施例5において、製造例2で作成したトリペプチドを水に置換したものを比較例5とした。
イ)
ベへニルアルコール 1.0 質量%
セチルイソオクタネート 2.0 質量%
スクワラン 8.0 質量%
ステアリン酸 0.5 質量%
ポリオキシエチレン(20EO)モノステアリン酸エステル 1.0 質量%
ポリオキシエチレン(6EO)ソルビタンモノオレイン酸エステル 0.5 質量%
グリセリンモノラウリン酸エステル 0.5 質量%
グリチルレチン酸ステアリル 0.1 質量%
メチルパラベン 0.1 質量%
ロ)
1,2−ペンタンジオール 2.0 質量%
1.2−ブタンジオール 5.0 質量%
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.1 質量%
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.1 質量%
ハ)
トリペプチド(製造例2) 4.0 質量%
水 75.1 質量%
According to the formulation shown below, the skin external preparation 5 of the present invention was produced in the same manner as in Example 4. In Example 5, the tripeptide prepared in Production Example 2 was replaced with water and used as Comparative Example 5.
I)
Behenyl alcohol 1.0 mass%
Cetyl isooctanoate 2.0% by mass
Squalane 8.0 mass%
Stearic acid 0.5% by mass
Polyoxyethylene (20EO) monostearate ester 1.0% by mass
Polyoxyethylene (6EO) sorbitan monooleate 0.5% by mass
Glycerin monolaurate 0.5% by mass
Stearyl glycyrrhetinate 0.1% by mass
Methylparaben 0.1% by mass
B)
1,2-pentanediol 2.0% by mass
1.2-butanediol 5.0% by mass
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.1% by mass
Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.1% by mass
C)
Tripeptide (Production Example 2) 4.0% by mass
75.1% by mass of water
<試験例3> 製剤系の安定性試験3
実施例4、実施例5で作製した各サンプルを20℃で1日放置後に、粘度を回転式粘度計にて測定した。その後50℃に1週間放置後、20℃に1日戻し、再度粘度を測定した。結果を表3に示す。
<Test Example 3> Formulation stability test 3
Each sample produced in Example 4 and Example 5 was allowed to stand at 20 ° C. for 1 day, and then the viscosity was measured with a rotary viscometer. Thereafter, the mixture was allowed to stand at 50 ° C. for 1 week, returned to 20 ° C. for 1 day, and the viscosity was measured again. The results are shown in Table 3.
表3の結果より、実施例4の皮膚外用剤4、実施例5の皮膚外用剤5は、それぞれ比較例4、比較例5のサンプルと比べて、高温保存後の粘度の維持効果が高く、製剤系の構造が安定化されていることが判った。 From the results of Table 3, the skin external preparation 4 of Example 4 and the skin external preparation 5 of Example 5 have a higher viscosity maintaining effect after high-temperature storage than the samples of Comparative Example 4 and Comparative Example 5, respectively. It was found that the structure of the formulation system was stabilized.
本発明は、医薬部外品や化粧料などの皮膚外用剤に応用できる。 The present invention can be applied to skin external preparations such as quasi drugs and cosmetics.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2005257253A JP2007070268A (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2005-09-06 | External preparation for skin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2005257253A JP2007070268A (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2005-09-06 | External preparation for skin |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2007070268A true JP2007070268A (en) | 2007-03-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2005257253A Pending JP2007070268A (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2005-09-06 | External preparation for skin |
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JP (1) | JP2007070268A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP2604264A4 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2013-08-07 | Obshestvo S Ogranichennoj Otvetstvennostju Citonir | Pharmaceutical composition for treating viral diseases |
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2005
- 2005-09-06 JP JP2005257253A patent/JP2007070268A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2604264A4 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2013-08-07 | Obshestvo S Ogranichennoj Otvetstvennostju Citonir | Pharmaceutical composition for treating viral diseases |
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