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JP2007024435A - Drainage system of separate type air conditioner - Google Patents

Drainage system of separate type air conditioner Download PDF

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JP2007024435A
JP2007024435A JP2005209658A JP2005209658A JP2007024435A JP 2007024435 A JP2007024435 A JP 2007024435A JP 2005209658 A JP2005209658 A JP 2005209658A JP 2005209658 A JP2005209658 A JP 2005209658A JP 2007024435 A JP2007024435 A JP 2007024435A
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air chamber
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Kinhyo Ko
錦標 黄
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  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a drainage system of a separate type air conditioner capable of saving an installation space and an energy cost by providing a power source of water-extracting action from an outdoor unit. <P>SOLUTION: The drainage system includes the outdoor unit, one or more sets of indoor air conditioner connected with the outdoor unit and a drainage device for discharging waste water. A compressor system and a fan for cooling are provided in the outdoor unit and a transmission shaft of the fan is combined with the drainage device so that the transmission shaft protrudes outward and necessary power for the water-extraction action of the drainage device is provided by a fan motor and thus the structure of the drainage device can be simplified. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明はクーラーの技術領域に係り、特にクーラーの排水装置の動力の伝動構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a technical field of a cooler, and more particularly, to a power transmission structure of a drainage device of a cooler.

冷却空気調和器、即ちクーラーは現在、家庭、オフィスで配備が必要な家電であり、このため各種の異なる環境と要求に対応する空気調和器が発展し、例えば窓取り付け型クーラー、分離式クーラー及び移動式クーラーがある。しかし、どのようなクーラーであっても、冷却管と熱排出管の熱交換原理により冷気送出の効果を達成する。このような使用過程で、冷却管は不断に水分を凝結させ、このためどのようなクーラーであっても冷却水排出の設計が必要である。   Cooling air conditioners, i.e., coolers, are now home appliances that need to be deployed in homes and offices, and as a result, air conditioners that meet a variety of different environments and requirements have evolved, such as window-mounted coolers, separate coolers and There is a mobile cooler. However, in any cooler, the effect of cold air delivery is achieved by the heat exchange principle between the cooling pipe and the heat exhaust pipe. In such a use process, the cooling pipe constantly in agglomerated water, whatever the cooler for this it is necessary to also design the cooling water discharge.

そのうち、分離式クーラーについては、伝統的な分離式クーラーの室内空気調和機の排水装置は直接排水管で排水を排出するものとされるが、水は下に流れるため、室内空気調和機を取り付ける時は、室内空気調和機の高さを、排水管が順調に排水を下に流出させられるように考慮しなければならない。このため室内空気調和機の取り付けは相当な制限を受け、更には室内のインテリア設計にも影響を与え、且つ排水管も適切に配置されず、外観に悪影響を及ぼす。このような問題を解決するため、本出願人は、特許文献1において分離式クーラーの冷水内蔵自動排水装置を提供しており、それは、室内空気調和機の一側に排水管に接続された貯水箱が設置され、並びに該貯水箱内に抽水モータと水位検知器が設置され、送水管が貯水箱に接続されて該送水管により排水を室外に排出するよう構成されている。このような設計は、排水管が下向きに傾斜していなければ冷却溝を排出できない問題を解決するが、騒音と室内美観上の問題を発生する。   Among them, with regard to the separation type cooler, the drainage device of the traditional separation type indoor air conditioner is supposed to discharge the wastewater directly through the drain pipe, but since the water flows downward, the indoor air conditioner is attached. At times, the height of the indoor air conditioner must be taken into account so that the drain can smoothly drain the drainage down. For this reason, the installation of the indoor air conditioner is subject to considerable restrictions, and further affects the interior design of the room, and the drain pipe is not properly disposed, which adversely affects the appearance. In order to solve such a problem, the present applicant has provided a cold water built-in automatic drain device of a separation type cooler in Patent Document 1, which is a water storage connected to a drain pipe on one side of an indoor air conditioner. A box is installed, a water extraction motor and a water level detector are installed in the water storage box, and a water pipe is connected to the water storage box so that drainage is discharged to the outside by the water pipe. Such a design solves the problem that the cooling groove cannot be discharged unless the drain pipe is inclined downward, but it creates noise and aesthetic problems.

周知の技術によると、抽水モータが室内空気調和機内に取り付けられているため、モータが運転する時、多少の騒音が発生し(特に夜間には響く)、「静音」を強調した分離式クーラーの使用上の欠点の一つを形成し、また、抽水モータが室内空気調和機に設けられているため、排水管を室外に引き出せない時には、室内に集水タンクを設置しなければならず、外観が悪くなり、また管路の配置の不便を形成する。いわゆる分離式クーラーで抽水機が室外に設けられて、抽水モータの運転により室内機が発生した凝結排水を室外に抽出排出するものもあるが、一般に室外の抽水機は動力源(即ち抽水モータ)を具備しなければ排水動作が行えず、このような抽水機の取り付け上の空間、及び組立製造とエネルギー使用のコストは増加し、最良の設計構造とはいえない。   According to the well-known technology, since the extraction motor is installed in the indoor air conditioner, some noise is generated when the motor is operated (especially at night). One of the disadvantages in use is formed, and since the water extraction motor is installed in the indoor air conditioner, when the drain pipe cannot be pulled out, a water collection tank must be installed indoors. Worsens and creates inconvenience in the placement of the conduit. There is a so-called separation type cooler in which a water bleeder is provided outside and the condensed water discharged from the indoor unit by the operation of the water traction motor is extracted and discharged to the outside. Otherwise, the drainage operation cannot be performed, and the space for installing such a water extractor and the cost of assembling production and energy use increase, which is not the best design structure.

次に、環境保護意識の台頭と法律の制限に対応し、別の所謂「不滴水」の構造、例えば、特許文献2の不滴水の分離式空気調和装置、及び特許文献3の不滴水分離式クーラーが提供されている。特許文献2、3に用いられている技術手段は、導水管路を利用し、室内機の発生した凝結水を室外機内に排出し保存し、並びにファンの送風により凝結水を冷却端に送り蒸発させ、これにより凝結排水の室外への排出を不要として凝結水排出の問題を解決している。   Next, in response to the rise of environmental protection consciousness and legal restrictions, another so-called “non-drop water” structure, for example, a non-drop water separation type air conditioner of Patent Document 2 and a non-drop water separation type of Patent Document 3 A cooler is provided. The technical means used in Patent Documents 2 and 3 use a water conduit, discharge the condensed water generated by the indoor unit into the outdoor unit, store it, and send the condensed water to the cooling end by blowing air from the fan to evaporate. This eliminates the need to discharge condensed water to the outside of the room, thus solving the problem of condensed water discharge.

ただしこの二つの特許文献の技術は、凝結水を順調に室外機に送るために、組立上、室内機を室外機の上方に設ける必要があり、これにより凝結水が水管を通り上から下に集水タンク内に滴下し、集水タンク内の凝結水が一定高さになった時に、ファンが回転して水を撥ね飛ばすと共に、送風により冷却端に送る。この周知の二つの特許は、使用上、不滴水の目的を達成するが、室内機の取り付け上、室外機の上方に設ける必要があるため、使用者の取り付け上の制限を形成し、且つ室内機を室内の適所に取り付けたとしても、室外機取り付けの位置と異なる平面に位置するとき、凝結水の輸送は更に不便となる。   However, in the techniques of these two patent documents, in order to smoothly send condensed water to the outdoor unit, it is necessary to install the indoor unit above the outdoor unit for assembly, so that the condensed water passes from the top to the bottom through the water pipe. When the water drops in the water collection tank and the condensed water in the water collection tank reaches a certain height, the fan rotates to repel water and sends it to the cooling end by blowing air. These two known patents achieve the purpose of drip-free water in use, but they must be installed above the outdoor unit for installation of the indoor unit. Even if the machine is installed at a suitable place in the room, the transportation of condensed water is further inconvenient when it is located on a different plane from the position of the outdoor unit.

台湾特許公告第440672号明細書Taiwan Patent Publication No. 440672 Specification 台湾特許公告第521831号明細書Taiwan Patent Publication No. 521831 Specification 台湾特許公告第545559号明細書Taiwan Patent Publication No. 545559 Specification

本発明の主要な目的は、一種の分離式クーラーの静音排水システムを提供することにあり、それは、クーラーの凝結水の排出に不外滴、静音、自動排水の特徴を具備させると共に、抽水動作の動力源を室外機より提供し、取り付け空間とエネルギーコストを節約できるようにしたものとする。   The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of quiet cooler drainage system for a cooler, which has the characteristics of extra-drop, quiet and automatic drainage in the discharge of the condensed water of the cooler, and the water extraction operation. The power source is provided by the outdoor unit so that the installation space and energy cost can be saved.

上述の目的を達成するため、本発明は少なくとも、室外機、室外機に接続された一組或いは一組以上の室内空気調和機、及び、排水抽出排出に用いられる排水装置で構成されている。そのうち、室外機内に圧縮機システムと冷却用のファンが設けられ、該ファンの伝動軸が外向きに突出して該排水装置と組み合わされ、該排水装置の抽水動作に必要な動力がファンモータより提供される。該排水装置は装置本体、及び少なくとも一つのピストンセット、気室板体及び気室封鎖カバーで構成され、該装置本体の隣接する二側面の外側にファンの伝動軸を取り付ける軸置孔と、該ピストンセットを設置する気室口が設けられ、また、該伝動軸とピストンセットの間に偏心駆動軸が接続され、該ファンが回転する時に該ピストンセットを駆動して作動させる。該気室板体と気室封鎖カバーは相互に重なるように該装置本体の気室口外側に螺子止めされ、該気室板体にあって、該気室口に対応する位置に、複数の入気孔と出気孔が設けられ、並びにこれら入気孔と気室封鎖カバーの間に入気口片が設けられ、これら出気口とピストンセットの間に出気口片が設けられ、且つ該気室封鎖カバーのこれら入気孔と出気孔に対応する位置に、別に入水接続部と出水接続部が凸設されて外向きに延伸されてそれぞれ排水管の一端と嵌合され、排水管の別端が室内空気調和機に接続されている。これにより、ファンが運転する時、同期にピストンを駆動してポンプ式抽水動作を行わせ、これにより室内空気調和機が発生した凝結水を外向きに排出し、更に抽水装置作動に必要な動力をファンモータより提供し、これにより静音排水及び簡単な排水装置の構造、及び電力節約を達成する。   In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention includes at least an outdoor unit, a set of one or more indoor air conditioners connected to the outdoor unit, and a drainage device used for drainage extraction and discharge. Among them, a compressor system and a cooling fan are provided in the outdoor unit, the transmission shaft of the fan protrudes outward and is combined with the drainage device, and the power required for the water extraction operation of the drainage device is provided by the fan motor Is done. The drainage device is composed of an apparatus main body, at least one piston set, an air chamber plate and an air chamber sealing cover, and a shaft mounting hole for attaching a fan transmission shaft to the outside of two adjacent side surfaces of the apparatus main body, An air chamber opening for installing the piston set is provided, and an eccentric drive shaft is connected between the transmission shaft and the piston set, and the piston set is driven and operated when the fan rotates. The air chamber plate body and the air chamber sealing cover are screwed to the outside of the air chamber port of the apparatus main body so as to overlap each other, and a plurality of air chamber plate bodies are located at positions corresponding to the air chamber port. An air inlet and an air outlet are provided, and an air inlet piece is provided between the air inlet and the air chamber sealing cover, and an air outlet piece is provided between the air outlet and the piston set. A water inlet connection portion and a water outlet connection portion are separately provided at positions corresponding to these inlet holes and outlet holes of the room sealing cover and are extended outwardly to be fitted with one end of the drain pipe, respectively. Is connected to the indoor air conditioner. As a result, when the fan is operated, the piston is driven synchronously to perform the pump-type water extraction operation, whereby condensed water generated by the indoor air conditioner is discharged outwardly, and the power necessary for operating the water extraction device Is provided from the fan motor, thereby achieving quiet drainage and simple drainage structure and power saving.

請求項1の発明は、室外機、該室外機と接続された一組或いは一組以上の室内空気調和機、排水の抽出排出用の排水装置を包含し、該室外機内に圧縮機システムと冷却用のファンが設けられた分離式クーラーの排水システムにおいて、
該排水装置が該ファンの伝動軸と結合されて、その抽水動作に必要な動力がファンモータにより提供され、これにより排水装置の構造が簡易化され、並びに電力を節約することを特徴とする、分離式クーラーの排水システムとしている。
請求項2の発明は、請求項1記載の分離式クーラーの排水システムにおいて、排水装置と室内空気調和機の間に排水管が設けられ、必要により室内空気調和機との間に一対一或いは一対多の接続関係を形成し、該排水装置は装置本体、少なくとも一つのピストンセット、気室板体、及び、気室封鎖カバーを包含し、該装置本体は、その二つの隣接する外側にファンの伝動軸を取り付ける軸置孔と、該ピストンセットを設置する気室口が設けられ、該伝動軸とピストンセットの間に偏心駆動軸が設けられ、該ファンが回転時にピストンセットを駆動して作動させ、該気室板体及び気室封鎖カバーが相互に重なるように該装置本体の該気室口の外側に螺子止めされ、該気室板体にあって該気室口に対応する位置に複数の入気孔と出気孔が設けられ、並びにこれら入気孔と気室封鎖カバーの間に入気口片が設けられ、これら出気孔とピストンセットの間に出気口片が設けられ、且つ気室封鎖カバーにあって、これら入気孔と出気孔に対応する部分に、別に入水接続部と出水接続部が凸設されて外向きに延伸され、それぞれ排水管の一端と嵌合され、排水管の別端が室内空気調和機に接続され、これによりピストンセットがファンの運転により動作する時、ポンプ式圧縮動力を発生し、これにより室内空気調和機の発生した凝結水を外向きに排出することを特徴とする、分離式クーラーの排水システムとしている。
請求項3の発明は、請求項2記載の分離式クーラーの排水システムにおいて、排水装置と室内空気調和機の間が一対一の構造である時、偏心駆動軸が偏心孔を具えたクランクシャフトとクランクレバーで構成され、且つクランクシャフトが軸受内側に嵌合された後、該軸受が該クランクレバーの一端の収容孔に結合され、該クランクレバーの別端にネジ孔が形成され、ネジでピストンセットとクランクレバーが固定され、該偏心孔にファンの伝動軸が挿通されて偏心駆動軸と結合され、また該ピストンセットは二つのピストン片と該二つのピストン片の間に設けられた中間片で構成され、ネジが以上の部品に通されて偏心駆動軸上に固定される時、二つのピストン片が装置本体の気室口外側面に当接し、気室板体と気室封鎖カバーにより封鎖、固定され、排水装置と室内空気調和機が一対多の構造である時、該装置本体の二つの対向側にそれぞれ気室口が形成され、各気室口にそれぞれピストンセットが取り付けられ、並びにそれぞれ気室板体と気室封鎖カバーで封鎖固定され、ファンの伝動軸と組み合わされた偏心駆動軸は一つのクランクシャフトと二つのクランクレバーで構成され、クランクシャフトの二端にそれぞれ偏心孔が設けられ、ファンの伝動軸が挿通され、この二つの偏心孔の外側に軸受が嵌合され、二つのクランクレバーが対応する軸受外周に嵌合され、各クランクレバーの別端にネジ孔が設けられ、ネジがピストンセットに通された後に該ネジ孔に結合され、これによりファンが運転する時に二つのピストンセットが駆動され、排水装置と室内空気調和機の一対多の関係を以て、室内空気調和機の発生する凝結水を排出することを特徴とする、分離式クーラーの排水システムとしている。
請求項4の発明は、室外機、該室外機と接続された一組或いは一組以上の室内空気調和機、排水の抽出排出用の排水装置を包含し、該室外機内に圧縮機システムと冷却用のファンが設けられた分離式クーラーの排水システムにおいて、
該室外機内に圧縮システムと冷却用のファンが設けられ、且つ該ファンの伝動軸が外向きに所定長さ突出して排水装置との組合せに用いられ、
該室内空気調和機は室外機の間に冷源を輸送する管路が設けられ、該排水装置との間に凝結水を排出する排水管が設けられ、
該排水装置は一側がファンの伝動軸と結合され、その抽水動作に必要な動力がファンモータにより提供され、且つ必要により室内空気調和機と一対一或いは一対多の接続を形成し、該排水装置は装置本体、少なくとも一つのピストンセット、気室板体及び気室封鎖カバーを包含し、
該装置本体は、その二つの隣接する外側にファンの伝動軸を取り付ける軸置孔と、該ピストンセットを設置する気室口が設けられ、該伝動軸とピストンセットの間に偏心駆動軸が設けられ、該ファンが回転時にピストンセットを駆動して作動させ、
該偏心駆動軸は偏心孔を具えたクランクシャフトとクランクレバーで構成され、該偏心孔にファンの伝動軸が挿通されて結合され、且つ該クランクシャフトが軸受内側に嵌合された後、該軸受がクランクレバーの一端の収容孔に結合され、該クランクレバーの別端にネジ孔が形成されて、ピストンセットが螺子止めされ、
該ピストンセットは二つのピストン片と該二つのピストン片の間に設けられた中間片で構成され、ネジでクランクレバーのネジ孔に固定され、
該気室板体及び気室封鎖カバーは相互に重なるように該装置本体の該気室口の外側に螺子止めされ、該気室板体にあって該気室口に対応する位置に複数の入気孔と出気孔が設けられ、並びにこれら入気孔と気室封鎖カバーの間に入気口片が設けられ、これら出気孔とピストンセットの間に出気口片が設けられ、これら入気孔と出気孔の開閉が制御され、気室封鎖カバーにあってこれら入気孔と出気孔に対応する部分に、別に入水接続部と出水接続部が凸設されて外向きに延伸され、それぞれ排水管の別端と嵌合され、
ファン運転時に、ピストンセットが駆動されてポンプ式圧縮動力を発生し、これにより室内空気調和機の発生した凝結水が外向きに排出され、排水装置の作動に必要な動力がファンモータにより提供されて、排水装置の構造の簡易化と、電力の節約を達成することを特徴とする、分離式クーラーの排水システムとしている。
The invention of claim 1 includes an outdoor unit, a set of one or more indoor air conditioners connected to the outdoor unit, and a drainage device for extracting and discharging drainage, and the compressor system and cooling are included in the outdoor unit. In a separate cooler drainage system with a fan for
The drainage device is coupled with the transmission shaft of the fan, and the power necessary for the water extraction operation is provided by a fan motor, thereby simplifying the structure of the drainage device and saving power. It is a drainage system for a separate cooler.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the drainage system for a separation type cooler according to the first aspect, a drain pipe is provided between the drainage device and the indoor air conditioner, and one-to-one or one-to-many between the indoor air conditioner as necessary. The drainage device includes a device body, at least one piston set, an air chamber plate, and an air chamber sealing cover, and the device body has a fan transmission on its two adjacent outer sides. A shaft mounting hole for mounting the shaft and an air chamber opening for installing the piston set are provided, an eccentric drive shaft is provided between the transmission shaft and the piston set, and the piston set is driven to operate when the fan rotates. The air chamber plate and the air chamber sealing cover are screwed to the outside of the air chamber opening of the apparatus main body so as to overlap each other, and a plurality of the air chamber plate bodies are provided at positions corresponding to the air chamber opening. Inlet and outlet holes are provided In addition, an air inlet piece is provided between the air inlet and the air chamber sealing cover, and an air outlet piece is provided between the air outlet and the piston set. A water inlet and a water outlet are separately provided on the portion corresponding to the air outlet, and are extended outward, respectively, fitted to one end of the drain pipe, and the other end of the drain pipe is connected to the indoor air conditioner. When the piston set is operated by the operation of the fan, the pump-type compression power is generated, and thereby the condensed water generated by the indoor air conditioner is discharged outward. It is a system.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the drainage system for a separate type cooler according to the second aspect, when the drainage device and the indoor air conditioner have a one-to-one structure, the eccentric drive shaft has a crankshaft having an eccentric hole; After the crank lever is configured and the crank shaft is fitted inside the bearing, the bearing is coupled to a receiving hole at one end of the crank lever, and a screw hole is formed at the other end of the crank lever. The set and the crank lever are fixed, the fan transmission shaft is inserted into the eccentric hole and coupled to the eccentric drive shaft, and the piston set is an intermediate piece provided between the two piston pieces and the two piston pieces. When the screw is passed through the above parts and fixed on the eccentric drive shaft, the two piston pieces abut against the outer surface of the air chamber port of the device body, and are sealed by the air chamber plate and the air chamber sealing cover. When the drainage device and the indoor air conditioner have a one-to-many structure, air chamber ports are formed on the two opposite sides of the device body, piston sets are attached to the air chamber ports, respectively, The eccentric drive shaft, which is sealed and fixed by the chamber plate and the air chamber sealing cover and combined with the fan transmission shaft, is composed of one crankshaft and two crank levers, with eccentric holes at the two ends of the crankshaft. The fan transmission shaft is inserted, the bearing is fitted outside the two eccentric holes, the two crank levers are fitted to the corresponding bearing outer periphery, and a screw hole is provided at the other end of each crank lever, After the screw is passed through the piston set, it is coupled to the screw hole, so that when the fan operates, the two piston sets are driven, and a pair of the drainage device and the indoor air conditioner With a relationship, characterized by discharging the condensed water generated in the indoor air conditioner to have a drainage system of the separation type cooler.
The invention of claim 4 includes an outdoor unit, one or more sets of indoor air conditioners connected to the outdoor unit, and a drainage device for extracting and discharging drainage, and the compressor system and cooling are included in the outdoor unit. In a separate cooler drainage system with a fan for
A compression system and a cooling fan are provided in the outdoor unit, and the transmission shaft of the fan projects outward by a predetermined length and is used in combination with a drainage device.
The indoor air conditioner is provided with a pipeline for transporting a cold source between outdoor units, and a drain pipe for discharging condensed water between the drainage device,
The drainage device is coupled at one side to a fan transmission shaft, power required for the water extraction operation is provided by a fan motor, and if necessary, forms a one-to-one or one-to-many connection with an indoor air conditioner. Including an apparatus body, at least one piston set, an air chamber plate, and an air chamber sealing cover;
The apparatus main body is provided with a shaft mounting hole for mounting a fan transmission shaft on two adjacent outer sides thereof, and an air chamber opening for installing the piston set, and an eccentric drive shaft is provided between the transmission shaft and the piston set. And when the fan rotates, the piston set is driven to operate,
The eccentric drive shaft is composed of a crankshaft and a crank lever having an eccentric hole, and the transmission shaft of the fan is inserted into and coupled to the eccentric hole, and after the crankshaft is fitted inside the bearing, the bearing Is coupled to a receiving hole at one end of the crank lever, a screw hole is formed at the other end of the crank lever, and the piston set is screwed,
The piston set is composed of two piston pieces and an intermediate piece provided between the two piston pieces, and is fixed to a screw hole of a crank lever with a screw.
The air chamber plate and the air chamber sealing cover are screwed to the outside of the air chamber port of the apparatus main body so as to overlap each other, and a plurality of the air chamber plate and the air chamber sealing cover are positioned at positions corresponding to the air chamber port. An air inlet and an air outlet are provided, and an air inlet piece is provided between the air inlet and the air chamber sealing cover, and an air outlet piece is provided between the air outlet and the piston set. The opening and closing of the air vents are controlled, and the water inlet connecting part and the water outlet connecting part are separately provided on the part corresponding to the inlet hole and the outlet hole in the air chamber sealing cover, and are extended outward. Mated with the other end,
During fan operation, the piston set is driven to generate pump-type compression power, which causes condensed water generated by the indoor air conditioner to be discharged outward, and the fan motor provides the power necessary for the operation of the drainage device. Thus, the drainage system of the separated cooler is characterized in that the structure of the drainage device is simplified and power saving is achieved.

本発明の分離式クーラーの静音排水システムは、クーラーの凝結水の排出に不外滴、静音、自動排水の特徴を具備させると共に、抽水動作の動力源を室外機より提供し、取り付け空間とエネルギーコストを節約できる。   The silent cooler drainage system of the present invention has the features of non-drop, silent and automatic drainage in the discharge of the condensed water of the cooler, and also provides the power source for the extraction operation from the outdoor unit, the installation space and the energy. Cost can be saved.

図1〜図9に示されるように、本発明の分離式クーラーの排水システムは、室外機10、室外機10に接続された一組或いは一組以上の室内空気調和機20、及び、室内空気調和機20内の凝結排水の抽出排出に用いられる排水装置30で構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the separation cooler drainage system of the present invention includes an outdoor unit 10, a set of one or more indoor air conditioners 20 connected to the outdoor unit 10, and indoor air. The drainage device 30 is used for extracting and discharging condensed wastewater in the conditioner 20.

そのうち、室外機10内に熱交換機91等の部品で構成された圧縮機90、及び圧縮機90に対する冷却用のファン80が設けられ、該ファン80はファンモータ81内側に伝動軸82が凸設され、伝動軸82の一端に羽根83が組み合わされ、別端に排水装置30が組み合わされている。   Among them, a compressor 90 composed of components such as a heat exchanger 91 and a cooling fan 80 for the compressor 90 are provided in the outdoor unit 10, and the fan 80 has a transmission shaft 82 protruding inside the fan motor 81. The blade 83 is combined with one end of the transmission shaft 82, and the drainage device 30 is combined with the other end.

該室内空気調和機20の構造は一般に周知の構造と同じであり、その内部の蒸発管21下方に集水トレイ22が設けられ、該集水トレイ22に導水管221が凸設され、該導水管221の端部に延伸された導水副管222が接続され、該導水副管222外端に外向きに延伸された排水管43が接続され、該排水管43の別端は排水装置30に接続されて、室内空気調和機20が発生した凝結水を室外機10内の貯水タンク12部分に送る。水位検知器60が集水トレイ22と接続された導水副管222内に設けられ、室内空気調和機20内の行且つ水が一定水位に達した時、該水位検知器60が検出して排水装置30を駆動して運転させ、反対に、凝結水の水位が水位検知器60の設定水位より低い時、該排水装置30は運転しない。このほか、室外機10と室内空気調和機20の間に別に冷媒を輸送する送入管41及び復流管42が接続されている。   The structure of the indoor air conditioner 20 is generally the same as a well-known structure. A water collection tray 22 is provided below the evaporation pipe 21 in the interior thereof, and a water guide pipe 221 is provided on the water collection tray 22 so as to protrude. A water conveyance sub pipe 222 is connected to the end of the water pipe 221, a drain pipe 43 extending outward is connected to the outer end of the water sub pipe 222, and the other end of the water pipe 43 is connected to the drainage device 30. The condensed water generated by the indoor air conditioner 20 is connected to the water storage tank 12 in the outdoor unit 10. A water level detector 60 is provided in a water conveyance sub-pipe 222 connected to the water collection tray 22, and when the water in the indoor air conditioner 20 and water reaches a certain water level, the water level detector 60 detects and drains the water. On the contrary, when the water level of condensed water is lower than the set water level of the water level detector 60, the drainage device 30 is not operated. In addition, an inlet pipe 41 and a return pipe 42 that transport refrigerant separately are connected between the outdoor unit 10 and the indoor air conditioner 20.

該排水装置30は一側がファン80の伝動軸82と結合され、その抽水動作が必要とする動力がファンモータ81より提供され、使用の必要により室内空気調和機20と一対一或いは一体多を呈するように接続される。該排水装置30は装置本体31、及び、少なくとも一つのピストンセット32、偏心駆動軸33、気室板体34、及び気室封鎖カバー35で構成されている。   One side of the drainage device 30 is coupled to the transmission shaft 82 of the fan 80, and the power required for the water extraction operation is provided from the fan motor 81. The drainage device 30 exhibits a one-to-one or unity with the indoor air conditioner 20 depending on the necessity of use. So that they are connected. The drainage device 30 includes a device main body 31, at least one piston set 32, an eccentric drive shaft 33, an air chamber plate 34, and an air chamber sealing cover 35.

該装置本体31は、その内側に中空収容室311が形成され、その二つの隣接面の外側に軸置孔312と気室口313が設けられ、該軸置孔312にファン80の伝動軸82が挿通され、該中空収容室311内の偏心駆動軸33と組み合わされ、該気室口313部分にピストンセット32が設置される。   The apparatus main body 31 has a hollow housing chamber 311 formed inside thereof, a shaft placement hole 312 and an air chamber port 313 provided outside the two adjacent surfaces thereof, and a transmission shaft 82 of the fan 80 in the shaft placement hole 312. Is inserted, combined with the eccentric drive shaft 33 in the hollow housing chamber 311, and the piston set 32 is installed in the air chamber port 313 portion.

該ピストンセット32は二つのピストン片321及び二つのピストン片321の間の中間片322で構成され、該二つのピストン片321は弾性塑性片体とされ、該中間片322は略凸字形の金属片体とされ、ネジ323がこれらの部品に通された後に、該偏心駆動軸33と固定結合される。   The piston set 32 is composed of two piston pieces 321 and an intermediate piece 322 between the two piston pieces 321. The two piston pieces 321 are elastic plastic pieces, and the intermediate piece 322 is a substantially convex metal. After the screw 323 is passed through these parts, it is fixedly coupled to the eccentric drive shaft 33.

該偏心駆動軸33はクランクシャフト331、クランクレバー332及び軸受333で構成され、該クランクシャフト331内側に偏心孔3311が設けられてファン80の伝動軸82が嵌入され、更に該軸受333がクランクシャフト331外周に嵌合され、該クランクレバー332の一端に比較的大径の収容孔3321が形成されて軸受333が嵌合されたクランクシャフト331が組み合わされ、該クランクレバー332の別端にネジ孔3322が設けられて、ピストンセット32のネジ323が螺合される。   The eccentric drive shaft 33 is composed of a crankshaft 331, a crank lever 332, and a bearing 333. An eccentric hole 3311 is provided inside the crankshaft 331, the transmission shaft 82 of the fan 80 is fitted therein, and the bearing 333 is further connected to the crankshaft. 331, a crankshaft 331 fitted with a bearing 333 is combined with a relatively large diameter receiving hole 3321 formed at one end of the crank lever 332, and a screw hole at the other end of the crank lever 332 3322 is provided, and the screw 323 of the piston set 32 is screwed together.

該気室板体34は該装置本体31の気室口313外側に当接する塊体とされ、その相互に対応する外側面に該ピストン片321を圧迫する圧接部341が凸設され、且つその板面を貫通するように、複数の入気孔342と出気孔343が離間設置され、これら入気孔342と出気孔343の間に別に位置決め孔344が設けられて、入気口片51と出気口片52の嵌合定位に供され、該入気口片51の一端に位置決め部511が設けられてこれら入気孔342間の位置決め孔344内に嵌合固定され、且つその大円径部は該気室板体34と気室封鎖カバー35の間に位置し、これら入気孔342の開閉制御に供される。該出気口片52も同様に、その一端に位置決め部521が凸設されて、これら出気孔343間の位置決め孔344内に嵌合定位され、且つその大円径部は該ピストン片321と気室封鎖カバー35の間に位置し、これら出気孔343の開閉制御に用いられる。   The air chamber plate 34 is a lump that contacts the outside of the air chamber port 313 of the apparatus main body 31, and a pressure contact portion 341 that presses the piston piece 321 protrudes on the outer surface corresponding to the lump. A plurality of inlet holes 342 and outlet holes 343 are spaced from each other so as to penetrate the plate surface, and a positioning hole 344 is provided between the inlet holes 342 and outlet holes 343 so that the inlet piece 51 and the outlet holes are separated from each other. It is used for the fitting orientation of the mouth piece 52, a positioning portion 511 is provided at one end of the air inlet mouth piece 51 and is fitted and fixed in the positioning hole 344 between the air inlet holes 342, and the large circular diameter portion is It is located between the air chamber plate 34 and the air chamber sealing cover 35 and is used for opening / closing control of these air inlet holes 342. Similarly, the air outlet piece 52 has a positioning portion 521 projecting at one end thereof, and is fitted and positioned in a positioning hole 344 between the air outlet holes 343, and the large circular diameter portion is connected to the piston piece 321. It is located between the air chamber sealing covers 35 and is used for opening / closing control of these air outlet holes 343.

該気室封鎖カバー35は、該気室板体34の外側に重なるように設けられ、並びに複数のネジ53で該装置本体31に固定され、その内側板面の、これら入気孔342と出気孔343に対応する位置に、入水口351と出水口352が設けられ、且つ該入水口351と出水口352に、入水接続部3511と出水接続部3521が外側に延伸されるよう凸設されて排水管43の一端との嵌合に供される。   The air chamber sealing cover 35 is provided so as to overlap the outside of the air chamber plate 34, and is fixed to the apparatus main body 31 with a plurality of screws 53, and the air inlet holes 342 and the air outlet holes on the inner plate surface thereof. A water inlet 351 and a water outlet 352 are provided at a position corresponding to 343, and the water inlet 351 and the water outlet 352 are provided with a water inlet connecting portion 3511 and a water outlet connecting portion 3521 so as to extend outward. It is used for fitting with one end of the tube 43.

これにより、上述の構造により、ファン80が運転する時、同期にピストンセット32を駆動してポンプ式抽水動作を行わせ、室内空気調和機20の発生る凝結水を外に排出し、室内の干渉騒音の発生を防止し、分離式クーラーの静音運転の効果を達成すると共に、該排水装置30の作動に必要な動力をファンモータ81より提供し、簡単な構成と電力の節約を達成する。   Accordingly, when the fan 80 is operated by the above-described structure, the piston set 32 is driven synchronously to perform the pump-type water extraction operation, and condensed water generated by the indoor air conditioner 20 is discharged to the outside. Generation of interference noise is prevented, the effect of silent operation of the separation type cooler is achieved, and power necessary for the operation of the drainage device 30 is provided from the fan motor 81 to achieve a simple configuration and power saving.

図8及び図9に示されるように、本発明の排水装置30と室内空気調和機20の間が一対多の使用形態とされる時、該装置本体31の二つの対向側にそれぞれ気室口313が形成され、各気室口313にそれぞれピストンセット32が組み合わされ、並びに気室板体34と気室封鎖カバー35により固定され、ファン80の伝動軸82と組み合わされた偏心駆動軸33がクランクシャフト331と二つのクランクレバー332で構成され、該クランクシャフト331の二端に偏心孔3311が設けられて伝動軸82が挿通され、この二つの偏心孔3311の外周に更に軸受333が嵌合され、二つのクランクレバー332の一端の収容孔3321が対応する軸受333の外周に嵌合され結合される。この二つのクランクレバー332とピストンセット32の間はネジ323で螺子止めされ、これによりファン80が運転する時、同期に該二つのピストンセット32が駆動されて作動し、これにより一対多の凝結水排出の目的が達成される。   As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, when the space between the drainage device 30 and the indoor air conditioner 20 of the present invention is one-to-many, the air chamber ports 313 are respectively provided on the two opposite sides of the device body 31. The piston set 32 is combined with each air chamber port 313, and the eccentric drive shaft 33 which is fixed by the air chamber plate 34 and the air chamber sealing cover 35 and combined with the transmission shaft 82 of the fan 80 is cranked. The shaft 331 is composed of two crank levers 332, eccentric shafts 3311 are provided at two ends of the crankshaft 331, the transmission shaft 82 is inserted, and a bearing 333 is further fitted to the outer periphery of the two eccentric holes 3311. The receiving hole 3321 at one end of the two crank levers 332 is fitted and coupled to the outer periphery of the corresponding bearing 333. The two crank levers 332 and the piston set 32 are screwed with a screw 323, whereby when the fan 80 is operated, the two piston sets 32 are driven in synchronism with each other. Emission objectives are achieved.

このほか、本発明の偏心駆動軸33は一対多の構造設計にあって、その構成要件である二つのクランクレバー332が一体成形構造とされ得て、クランクシャフト331もまた一体成形構造とされ得て、該クランクシャフト331の構造は対応する変化を有し、図10に示されるように、該クランクシャフト331の二端に二つのピストンセット32が結合され、中段に結合軸孔3323が形成され、クランクシャフト331の一端より突出する偏心軸3312が軸受333の嵌合の後に結合軸孔3323中に挿入され、該クランクシャフト331の別側に伝動軸82の組合せに供される偏心孔3311があり、これにより、ファン80の運転時に、該クランクシャフト331の駆動により二つのピストンセット32が作動する。   In addition, the eccentric drive shaft 33 of the present invention has a one-to-many structural design, and the two crank levers 332, which are constituent elements thereof, can be formed as an integral molding structure, and the crankshaft 331 can also be configured as an integral molding structure. The structure of the crankshaft 331 has a corresponding change. As shown in FIG. 10, two piston sets 32 are coupled to the two ends of the crankshaft 331, and a coupling shaft hole 3323 is formed in the middle stage. An eccentric shaft 3312 protruding from one end of the crankshaft 331 is inserted into the coupling shaft hole 3323 after the fitting of the bearing 333, and an eccentric hole 3311 provided for the combination of the transmission shaft 82 is provided on the other side of the crankshaft 331. Thereby, when the fan 80 is operated, the two piston sets 32 are operated by driving the crankshaft 331.

更に図4、5を参照されたい。以下に本発明の排水装置の凝結水排出の詳細な動作情況について説明する。ファン80が運転開始して同期にピストンセット32を駆動する時、クランクシャフト331が偏心構造であるため、ピストンセット32のピストン片321が往復式の張る、吸うの圧縮動作を発生し、図5に示されるように、ピストン片321が吸気動作を行う時、室内空気調和機20の凝結水を吸い取り、同時に入気口片51があるギャップを移動させられ、これにより入気孔342が開放状態を呈し、凝結水がこれら入気孔342より該装置本体31内に流入し、ピストン片321が反対方向に張る吐気動作を形成する時、該入気口片51は押動されて移動し該入気孔342を閉じ、同時に出気口片52があるギャップを移動し、これにより出気孔343が開放状態を呈し、凝結水がこれら出気孔343より外に流出し、凝結水排出の目的が達成される。   Please refer to FIGS. The detailed operation situation of condensed water discharge of the drainage device of the present invention will be described below. When the fan 80 starts operation and drives the piston set 32 synchronously, the crankshaft 331 has an eccentric structure. Therefore, the piston piece 321 of the piston set 32 generates a reciprocating tension and compression operation. As shown in FIG. 4, when the piston piece 321 performs the intake operation, the condensed water of the indoor air conditioner 20 is sucked, and at the same time, the air inlet piece 51 is moved through a gap, so that the inlet hole 342 is opened. When the condensed water flows into the apparatus main body 31 from the inlet holes 342 and forms the exhalation operation in which the piston piece 321 stretches in the opposite direction, the inlet piece 51 is pushed and moved to move the inlet holes. 342 is closed, and at the same time, the air outlet 52 is moved through a gap, thereby causing the air outlet holes 343 to be in an open state, and condensed water flows out of the outlet holes 343, and the condensed water discharge is performed. Target is achieved.

以上の説明から分かるように、本発明は確実に特許の要件を具えている。   As can be seen from the above description, the present invention has certain patent requirements.

本発明の第1実施例の全体組合せ表示図である。It is a whole combination display figure of the 1st example of the present invention. 本発明の室内空気調和機の内部構造表示図である。It is an internal structure display figure of the indoor air conditioner of this invention. 本発明の一対一型排水装置の立体分解図である。It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the one-to-one type drainage device of the present invention. 本発明の排水装置の組合せ断面図である。It is combination sectional drawing of the drainage device of this invention. 本発明の排水装置の別の動作組合せ断面実施例図である。It is another operation | movement combination cross-section example figure of the drainage device of this invention. 本発明の第2実施例の全体組合せ表示図である。It is a whole combination display figure of 2nd Example of this invention. 本発明の一対二型排水装置と室外機の結合の立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view of the combination of the pair of two-type drainage device and the outdoor unit of the present invention. 本発明の一対二型排水装置の立体分解図である。It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the pair of two-type drainage device of the present invention. 本発明の一対二型排水装置の組合せ断面図である。It is a combination sectional view of a pair of two type drainage device of the present invention. 本発明の一対二型排水装置の偏心駆動軸の別の実施例表示図である。It is another Example display figure of the eccentric drive shaft of the pair type 2 drainage device of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 室外機 20 室内空気調和機
21 蒸発管 22 集水トレイ
221 導水管 222 導水副管
30 排水装置 31 装置本体
311 収容室 312 軸置孔
313 気室口 32 ピストンセット
321 ピストン片 322 中間片
323 ネジ 33 偏心駆動軸
331 クランクシャフト 3311 偏心孔
3312 偏心軸 332 クランクレバー
3321 収容孔 3322 ネジ孔
3323 結合軸孔 333 軸受
34 気室板体 341 圧接部
342 入気孔 343 出気孔
344 位置決め孔 35 気室封鎖カバー
351 入水口 3511 入水接続部
352 出水口 3521 出水接続部
41 送入管 43 排水管
42 復流管 51 入気口片
511 位置決め部 52 出気口片
521 位置決め部 53 ネジ
60 水位センサ 80 ファン
81 ファンモータ 82 伝動軸
83 羽根 91 熱交換機
90 圧縮機
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Outdoor unit 20 Indoor air conditioner 21 Evaporating pipe 22 Water collecting tray 221 Water guiding pipe 222 Water guiding sub pipe 30 Drainage device 31 Device main body 311 Accommodating chamber 312 Shaft mounting hole 313 Air chamber port 32 Piston set 321 Piston piece 322 Intermediate piece 323 Screw 33 Eccentric drive shaft 331 Crankshaft 3311 Eccentric hole 3312 Eccentric shaft 332 Crank lever 3321 Receiving hole 3322 Screw hole 3323 Coupling shaft hole 333 Bearing 34 Air chamber plate 341 Pressure contact portion 342 Inlet hole 343 Outlet hole 344 Positioning hole 35 Air chamber sealing cover 351 Inlet 3511 Inlet connection 352 Outlet 3521 Outlet connection 41 Inlet pipe 43 Drain pipe 42 Return pipe 51 Inlet part 511 Positioning part 52 Outlet part 521 Positioning part 53 Screw 60 Water level sensor 80 Fan 81 Fan Motor 82 Transmission shaft 8 Blades 91 heat exchanger 90 compressor

Claims (4)

室外機、該室外機と接続された一組或いは一組以上の室内空気調和機、排水の抽出排出用の排水装置を包含し、該室外機内に圧縮機システムと冷却用のファンが設けられた分離式クーラーの排水システムにおいて、
該排水装置が該ファンの伝動軸と結合されて、その抽水動作に必要な動力がファンモータにより提供され、これにより排水装置の構造が簡易化され、並びに電力を節約することを特徴とする、分離式クーラーの排水システム。
It includes an outdoor unit, a set of one or more indoor air conditioners connected to the outdoor unit, and a drainage device for extracting and discharging drainage, and a compressor system and a cooling fan are provided in the outdoor unit. In the separation cooler drainage system,
The drainage device is coupled with the transmission shaft of the fan, and the power necessary for the water extraction operation is provided by a fan motor, thereby simplifying the structure of the drainage device and saving power. Separate cooler drainage system.
請求項1記載の分離式クーラーの排水システムにおいて、排水装置と室内空気調和機の間に排水管が設けられ、必要により室内空気調和機との間に一対一或いは一対多の接続関係を形成し、該排水装置は装置本体、少なくとも一つのピストンセット、気室板体、及び、気室封鎖カバーを包含し、該装置本体は、その二つの隣接する外側にファンの伝動軸を取り付ける軸置孔と、該ピストンセットを設置する気室口が設けられ、該伝動軸とピストンセットの間に偏心駆動軸が設けられ、該ファンが回転時にピストンセットを駆動して作動させ、該気室板体及び気室封鎖カバーが相互に重なるように該装置本体の該気室口の外側に螺子止めされ、該気室板体にあって該気室口に対応する位置に複数の入気孔と出気孔が設けられ、並びにこれら入気孔と気室封鎖カバーの間に入気口片が設けられ、これら出気孔とピストンセットの間に出気口片が設けられ、且つ気室封鎖カバーにあって、これら入気孔と出気孔に対応する部分に、別に入水接続部と出水接続部が凸設されて外向きに延伸され、それぞれ排水管の一端と嵌合され、排水管の別端が室内空気調和機に接続され、これによりピストンセットがファンの運転により動作する時、ポンプ式圧縮動力を発生し、これにより室内空気調和機の発生した凝結水を外向きに排出することを特徴とする、分離式クーラーの排水システム。   In the drainage system of the separation type cooler according to claim 1, a drain pipe is provided between the drainage device and the indoor air conditioner, and if necessary, a one-to-one or one-to-many connection relationship is formed between the indoor air conditioner, The drainage device includes an apparatus main body, at least one piston set, an air chamber plate, and an air chamber sealing cover, and the apparatus main body includes a shaft mounting hole for attaching a transmission shaft of a fan to two adjacent outer sides thereof. An air chamber opening for installing the piston set, an eccentric drive shaft is provided between the transmission shaft and the piston set, and the fan drives the piston set to operate when the fan rotates, and the air chamber plate and A plurality of inlet holes and outlet holes are screwed to the outside of the air chamber port of the apparatus main body so that the air chamber sealing covers overlap each other, and are located in the air chamber plate corresponding to the air chamber port. As well as these air intakes An air inlet piece is provided between the air vent block cover and the air outlet piece is provided between the air vent hole and the piston set, and the air chamber block cover covers the air inlet hole and the air outlet hole. Separately, a water inlet and a water outlet are protruded and extended outwardly, respectively fitted with one end of the drain pipe, and the other end of the drain pipe is connected to the indoor air conditioner, whereby the piston When the set is operated by the operation of a fan, a pump-type compression power is generated, and thereby condensed water generated by the indoor air conditioner is discharged outwardly. 請求項2記載の分離式クーラーの排水システムにおいて、排水装置と室内空気調和機の間が一対一の構造である時、偏心駆動軸が偏心孔を具えたクランクシャフトとクランクレバーで構成され、且つクランクシャフトが軸受内側に嵌合された後、該軸受が該クランクレバーの一端の収容孔に結合され、該クランクレバーの別端にネジ孔が形成され、ネジでピストンセットとクランクレバーが固定され、該偏心孔にファンの伝動軸が挿通されて偏心駆動軸と結合され、また該ピストンセットは二つのピストン片と該二つのピストン片の間に設けられた中間片で構成され、ネジが以上の部品に通されて偏心駆動軸上に固定される時、二つのピストン片が装置本体の気室口外側面に当接し、気室板体と気室封鎖カバーにより封鎖、固定され、排水装置と室内空気調和機が一対多の構造である時、該装置本体の二つの対向側にそれぞれ気室口が形成され、各気室口にそれぞれピストンセットが取り付けられ、並びにそれぞれ気室板体と気室封鎖カバーで封鎖固定され、ファンの伝動軸と組み合わされた偏心駆動軸は一つのクランクシャフトと二つのクランクレバーで構成され、クランクシャフトの二端にそれぞれ偏心孔が設けられ、ファンの伝動軸が挿通され、この二つの偏心孔の外側に軸受が嵌合され、二つのクランクレバーが対応する軸受外周に嵌合され、各クランクレバーの別端にネジ孔が設けられ、ネジがピストンセットに通された後に該ネジ孔に結合され、これによりファンが運転する時に二つのピストンセットが駆動され、排水装置と室内空気調和機の一対多の関係を以て、室内空気調和機の発生する凝結水を排出することを特徴とする、分離式クーラーの排水システム。   The separation cooler drainage system according to claim 2, wherein when the drainage device and the indoor air conditioner have a one-to-one structure, the eccentric drive shaft comprises a crankshaft having an eccentric hole and a crank lever, and After the crankshaft is fitted inside the bearing, the bearing is coupled to a receiving hole at one end of the crank lever, a screw hole is formed at the other end of the crank lever, and the piston set and the crank lever are fixed with screws. The fan transmission shaft is inserted into the eccentric hole and coupled to the eccentric drive shaft, and the piston set is composed of two piston pieces and an intermediate piece provided between the two piston pieces. The two piston pieces abut against the outer surface of the air chamber port of the device body and are sealed and fixed by the air chamber plate and the air chamber sealing cover. When the indoor air conditioner has a one-to-many structure, an air chamber opening is formed on each of the two opposite sides of the apparatus body, a piston set is attached to each air chamber opening, and the air chamber plate and air The eccentric drive shaft, which is sealed and fixed by the chamber sealing cover and combined with the fan transmission shaft, is composed of one crankshaft and two crank levers, with eccentric holes provided at the two ends of the crankshaft, respectively. Is inserted, the bearing is fitted to the outside of these two eccentric holes, the two crank levers are fitted to the outer periphery of the corresponding bearing, screw holes are provided at the other end of each crank lever, and the screw is attached to the piston set. After the passage, the two piston sets are driven when the fan is operated and the one-to-many relationship between the drainage device and the indoor air conditioner is established. Characterized by discharging the condensed water generated in the air conditioner, the drainage system of the separation type cooler. 室外機、該室外機と接続された一組或いは一組以上の室内空気調和機、排水の抽出排出用の排水装置を包含し、該室外機内に圧縮機システムと冷却用のファンが設けられた分離式クーラーの排水システムにおいて、
該室外機内に圧縮システムと冷却用のファンが設けられ、且つ該ファンの伝動軸が外向きに所定長さ突出して排水装置との組合せに用いられ、
該室内空気調和機は室外機の間に冷源を輸送する管路が設けられ、該排水装置との間に凝結水を排出する排水管が設けられ、
該排水装置は一側がファンの伝動軸と結合され、その抽水動作に必要な動力がファンモータにより提供され、且つ必要により室内空気調和機と一対一或いは一対多の接続を形成し、該排水装置は装置本体、少なくとも一つのピストンセット、気室板体及び気室封鎖カバーを包含し、
該装置本体は、その二つの隣接する外側にファンの伝動軸を取り付ける軸置孔と、該ピストンセットを設置する気室口が設けられ、該伝動軸とピストンセットの間に偏心駆動軸が設けられ、該ファンが回転時にピストンセットを駆動して作動させ、
該偏心駆動軸は偏心孔を具えたクランクシャフトとクランクレバーで構成され、該偏心孔にファンの伝動軸が挿通されて結合され、且つ該クランクシャフトが軸受内側に嵌合された後、該軸受がクランクレバーの一端の収容孔に結合され、該クランクレバーの別端にネジ孔が形成されて、ピストンセットが螺子止めされ、
該ピストンセットは二つのピストン片と該二つのピストン片の間に設けられた中間片で構成され、ネジでクランクレバーのネジ孔に固定され、
該気室板体及び気室封鎖カバーは相互に重なるように該装置本体の該気室口の外側に螺子止めされ、該気室板体にあって該気室口に対応する位置に複数の入気孔と出気孔が設けられ、並びにこれら入気孔と気室封鎖カバーの間に入気口片が設けられ、これら出気孔とピストンセットの間に出気口片が設けられ、これら入気孔と出気孔の開閉が制御され、気室封鎖カバーにあってこれら入気孔と出気孔に対応する部分に、別に入水接続部と出水接続部が凸設されて外向きに延伸され、それぞれ排水管の別端と嵌合され、
ファン運転時に、ピストンセットが駆動されてポンプ式圧縮動力を発生し、これにより室内空気調和機の発生した凝結水が外向きに排出され、排水装置の作動に必要な動力がファンモータにより提供されて、排水装置の構造の簡易化と、電力の節約を達成することを特徴とする、分離式クーラーの排水システム。
It includes an outdoor unit, a set of one or more indoor air conditioners connected to the outdoor unit, and a drainage device for extracting and discharging drainage, and a compressor system and a cooling fan are provided in the outdoor unit. In the separation cooler drainage system,
A compression system and a cooling fan are provided in the outdoor unit, and the transmission shaft of the fan projects outward by a predetermined length and is used in combination with a drainage device.
The indoor air conditioner is provided with a pipeline for transporting a cold source between outdoor units, and a drain pipe for discharging condensed water between the drainage device,
The drainage device is coupled at one side to a fan transmission shaft, power required for the water extraction operation is provided by a fan motor, and if necessary, forms a one-to-one or one-to-many connection with an indoor air conditioner. Including an apparatus body, at least one piston set, an air chamber plate, and an air chamber sealing cover;
The apparatus main body is provided with a shaft mounting hole for mounting a fan transmission shaft on two adjacent outer sides thereof, and an air chamber opening for installing the piston set, and an eccentric drive shaft is provided between the transmission shaft and the piston set. And when the fan rotates, the piston set is driven to operate,
The eccentric drive shaft is composed of a crankshaft and a crank lever having an eccentric hole, and the transmission shaft of the fan is inserted into and coupled to the eccentric hole, and after the crankshaft is fitted inside the bearing, the bearing Is coupled to a receiving hole at one end of the crank lever, a screw hole is formed at the other end of the crank lever, and the piston set is screwed,
The piston set is composed of two piston pieces and an intermediate piece provided between the two piston pieces, and is fixed to a screw hole of a crank lever with a screw.
The air chamber plate body and the air chamber sealing cover are screwed to the outside of the air chamber port of the apparatus main body so as to overlap each other, and a plurality of air chamber plate bodies and a position corresponding to the air chamber port are provided in the air chamber plate body. An air inlet and an air outlet are provided, and an air inlet piece is provided between the air inlet and the air chamber sealing cover, and an air outlet piece is provided between the air outlet and the piston set. The opening and closing of the air vents are controlled, and the water inlet connecting part and the water outlet connecting part are separately provided on the part corresponding to the inlet hole and the outlet hole in the air chamber sealing cover, and are extended outward. Mated with the other end,
During fan operation, the piston set is driven to generate pump-type compression power, which causes condensed water generated by the indoor air conditioner to be discharged outward, and the fan motor provides the power necessary for the operation of the drainage device. In addition, the drainage system of the separation type cooler is characterized in that the structure of the drainage device is simplified and the power is saved.
JP2005209658A 2005-07-20 2005-07-20 Drainage system of separate type air conditioner Pending JP2007024435A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113790522A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-12-14 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Drainage assembly and window type air conditioner with same
CN114322114A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-12 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Windowsill landscape system for realizing energy conservation, emission reduction and resource utilization and construction method
CN115751694A (en) * 2022-11-29 2023-03-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Chassis assembly and air conditioner having same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113790522A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-12-14 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Drainage assembly and window type air conditioner with same
CN114322114A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-12 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Windowsill landscape system for realizing energy conservation, emission reduction and resource utilization and construction method
CN115751694A (en) * 2022-11-29 2023-03-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Chassis assembly and air conditioner having same

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