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JP2006303334A - Manufacturing method of wound core - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of wound core Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006303334A
JP2006303334A JP2005125844A JP2005125844A JP2006303334A JP 2006303334 A JP2006303334 A JP 2006303334A JP 2005125844 A JP2005125844 A JP 2005125844A JP 2005125844 A JP2005125844 A JP 2005125844A JP 2006303334 A JP2006303334 A JP 2006303334A
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wound
yoke
core
wound core
winding
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JP2005125844A
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Hideo Ikema
秀夫 池間
Hidenari Kato
英成 加藤
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Aichi Electric Co Ltd
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Aichi Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005125844A priority Critical patent/JP2006303334A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture a wound core made of an amorphous magnetic thin strip to include a simple scattering prevention means for preventing a fragment of the thin strip from scattering to the outside. <P>SOLUTION: A manufacturing method of the wound core includes a step of circularly winding the amorphous magnetic thin strip by a predetermined number of times by a one-cut-turn method to form an element of the wound core, a step of forming the element of the wound core into a rectangular shape by a molding tool, a step of annealing the element formed in a rectangle in a magnetic field, a step of applying adhesive to a magnetic leg of the annealed rectangular wound core and a wound end surface of a magnetic yoke that does not contain joints, a step of pasting an insulation pasting member to the wound end surface with the adhesive applied; a step of extending the magnetic yoke having the joint of the wound core and covering the yoke having the wound core opened into a U shape with a cover cloth; a step of assembling the wound core opened into the U shape into winding, uncovering the cover cloth from the magnetic yoke having the joint, and rejoining the yoke having the joint; and a step of re-covering the rejoined yoke of the magnetic yoke with the uncovered cloth. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、非晶質磁性合金薄帯からなる1ターンカット方式の巻鉄心を製造する方法の改良に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an improvement in a method for manufacturing a one-turn cut type wound iron core made of an amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon.

従来から、非晶質磁性合金薄帯(以下、磁性薄帯という)を用いた1ターンカット方式の巻鉄心は、例えば、磁性薄帯を1ターンカット毎に切断した単位鉄心を複数枚(数10枚)にまとめて単位積層鉄心を設け、この単位積層鉄心を更に複数層に積層して単位積層ブロック(以下、単に積層ブロックという)を形成し、巻鉄心の組立に当たっては、前記積層ブロックを円形状に巻回して単位積層鉄心の両端を順次階段状にずらしながら突合せ、または、重ね合わせて接合し、つづいて、前記積層ブロックを、更に、所定層数巻回・積層して所定の積層厚となした1ターンカット方式の巻鉄心を形成していた。 Conventionally, a one-turn cut type wound iron core using an amorphous magnetic alloy ribbon (hereinafter referred to as a magnetic ribbon) has, for example, a plurality of unit cores obtained by cutting a magnetic ribbon every turn cut (several numbers) The unit laminated iron core is provided in a unit of 10 sheets, and the unit laminated iron core is further laminated into a plurality of layers to form a unit laminated block (hereinafter simply referred to as a laminated block). butt while shifting the ends of the unit laminated core wound sequentially stepwise in a circular shape, or, joined by overlapping, followed, the laminated block, further, a predetermined laminated by a predetermined number of layers wound-layered A thick one-turn cut wound core was formed.

前記のようにして巻回・積層した1ターンカット方式の巻鉄心は、接合部を継鉄部の一方に位置させた状態で矩形状に成形加工した後、磁場焼鈍を行う。焼鈍後、巻鉄心は各積層ブロック毎に前記継鉄部の接合部を開いてU字状に開放し、各積層ブロックを巻線の鉄心挿入孔に積層ブロック毎に順次挿入し、各積層ブロック毎にその接合部を再接合することにより、巻鉄心の組立を行っていた。   The one-turn cut type wound core wound and laminated as described above is subjected to magnetic field annealing after being formed into a rectangular shape with the joint portion positioned on one of the yoke portions. After annealing, the wound iron core opens the joint of the yoke part for each laminated block and opens it in a U shape, and inserts each laminated block into the core insertion hole of the winding sequentially for each laminated block. The wound core was assembled by rejoining the joint every time.

然るに、前記1ターンカット方式の巻鉄心を製造する場合、次のような問題があった。第1に磁性薄体は剛性に乏しく、しかも、焼鈍により非常に脆弱化しているので、前記のように、各積層ブロック毎に順次分割して巻線に挿入して鉄心組立を行うに当たり、前記積層ブロックが巻線に衝突したりすると、巻鉄心の角部や巻回端面が欠損したり剥落して破片が生じる。この破片は導電性であるため、巻線の鉄心挿入孔内や巻回端面等に残留していると、変圧器の運転中、例えば、巻線の層間に侵入して層間短絡事故を誘発するという問題があった。   However, when manufacturing the one-turn cut type wound core, there are the following problems. First, since the magnetic thin body has poor rigidity and is very weakened by annealing, as described above, when the core is assembled by sequentially dividing each laminated block and inserting it into the winding, When the laminated block collides with the winding, the corners and the winding end face of the wound iron core are lost or peeled off, resulting in fragments. Since this fragment is conductive, if it remains in the core insertion hole of the winding or the winding end face, it will penetrate into the layers of the winding, for example, during the operation of the transformer, causing an interlayer short circuit accident. There was a problem.

第2に磁性薄帯は剛性に乏しいため、積層ブロックを個々に分割して組立てる場合、矩形成形時の形状を一旦崩し、各積層ブロックをその接合部において大きく拡開して巻線に挿入した後接合部を再接合していたので、巻鉄心は自重変形したり、内部歪等が生じて磁気特性に悪影響を与えることがあるため、巻鉄心の組立作業は細心の注意を払って行う必要があり、組立作業を効率的に行えない問題があった。   Secondly, since the magnetic ribbon is poor in rigidity, when the laminated blocks are individually divided and assembled, the shape at the time of rectangular molding is temporarily broken, and each laminated block is greatly expanded at its joint and inserted into the winding. Since the rear joint was rejoined, the wound core may be deformed by its own weight, or internal distortion may occur, adversely affecting the magnetic properties. Therefore, the assembly work of the wound core must be performed with great care. There was a problem that assembly work could not be performed efficiently.

第3に磁性薄帯は極薄に製造されており、しかも、焼鈍によって非常に脆弱化しているので、各層ブロックを順次巻線に層入して組込んだ場合、腰砕けの状態になってしまうため、巻線に挿入した巻鉄心の積層ブロックは、次層の積層ブロックを挿入するまでの間、特殊な治具等により自立させていたので、巻鉄心の組立作業効率は非常に悪く、この種巻鉄心の量産性を阻む大きな要因となっていた。   Thirdly, the magnetic ribbon is manufactured to be extremely thin, and it is extremely weakened by annealing. Therefore, if each layer block is layered into the winding in order and incorporated, it will be in a crushed state. For this reason, since the laminated block of the wound core inserted into the winding was made to stand on its own with a special jig until the next laminated block was inserted, the assembly work efficiency of the wound core was very poor. It was a major factor that hindered the mass productivity of the seed winding core.

前記の問題を解決するために、例えば、特開平7−161559号公報においては、磁性薄帯を巻回して形成した巻鉄心における破片対策が開示されている。図7ないし図20において前記特開平7−161559号公報に開示されている破片対策を施した巻鉄心の製造方法について説明する。   In order to solve the above problem, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-161559 discloses a countermeasure against debris in a wound iron core formed by winding a magnetic ribbon. A method for manufacturing a wound iron core with a countermeasure against debris disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-161559 will be described with reference to FIGS.

図7において、巻鉄心素体14は磁性薄帯を図示しない巻取機に、例えば、1巻回する毎に切断装置(図示せず)により切断しながら、円形に所定回数巻回して1ターンカット方式の変圧器鉄心の原形となる巻鉄心素体14を形成する。前記巻鉄心素体14は、巻回後巻取機から取外してその外周に磁性薄帯より板厚の厚い珪素鋼板を1ターン分巻回し、その自由端を粘着テープ等で仮止して外側補強枠16を設ける。また、巻鉄心素体14の内周面においても、珪素鋼板を用いて1ターンを形成しない範囲でリング状の内側補強枠17を形成し、巻鉄心素体14に挿入することにより外側補強枠16とともに巻鉄心素体14の円形状態を維持する。   In FIG. 7, the wound core body 14 is wound on a winding machine (not shown) by a cutting device (not shown) every time it is wound on a winding machine (not shown). A wound core element body 14 is formed which is the original shape of a cut transformer core. The wound core body 14 is removed from the winder after winding, and a silicon steel plate thicker than the magnetic ribbon is wound on the outer circumference for one turn, and the free end is temporarily fixed with an adhesive tape or the like. A reinforcing frame 16 is provided. Also, on the inner peripheral surface of the wound iron core body 14, a ring-shaped inner reinforcing frame 17 is formed within a range where one turn is not formed using a silicon steel plate, and the outer reinforcing frame is inserted into the wound iron core body 14. 16 and the circular state of the wound core body 14 are maintained.

次に、前記巻鉄心素体14を板状の成形板19,20(図8参照)によりプレス等の押圧手段にて前・後・左・右方向から直線状に押圧して長円形状に変形させ、この状態を維持しながら、巻鉄心素体14窓内の継鉄部12に相当する位置に、1対の成形金型21,22を相対向させて挿入し、更に、前記1対の成形金型21,22(図8参照)間に、板状の型枠24(図8参照)をプレスにて圧入することにより、長円形状に変形した巻鉄心素体14は、成形板19,20による押圧効果と相まって、図8に示すように、矩形状に成形加工される。   Next, the wound core body 14 is linearly pressed from the front, rear, left, and right directions by a pressing means such as a press with plate-shaped molded plates 19 and 20 (see FIG. 8) to form an oval shape. While deforming and maintaining this state, a pair of molding dies 21 and 22 are inserted facing each other at a position corresponding to the yoke portion 12 in the wound core body 14 window. When the plate-shaped mold 24 (see FIG. 8) is press-fitted between the molding dies 21 and 22 (see FIG. 8) by a press, the wound core element body 14 deformed into an oval shape is formed into a molded plate. Combined with the pressing effect of 19 and 20, as shown in FIG. 8, it is molded into a rectangular shape.

巻鉄心素体14を矩形状に成形した後、成形板19,20を図示しない締付ボルトにより固定し、成形板19,20へのプレス等による押圧力を解除する。巻鉄心素体14は成形板19,20が締付ボルトにより解体不能に保持されていることと、成形金型21,22間に圧入した型板24による押圧力によって、図8に示すように、良好に矩形状態を維持することができる。   After forming the wound core element body 14 into a rectangular shape, the molding plates 19 and 20 are fixed by fastening bolts (not shown), and the pressing force applied to the molding plates 19 and 20 by pressing or the like is released. As shown in FIG. 8, the wound core body 14 is formed by holding the molding plates 19 and 20 so as not to be disassembled by fastening bolts and the pressing force of the mold plate 24 press-fitted between the molding dies 21 and 22. The rectangular state can be maintained satisfactorily.

前記のようにして、巻鉄心素体14を矩形状に成形加工した後、巻鉄心素体14を焼鈍炉に入れて磁場焼鈍を行う。磁場焼鈍後は、図8において、成形板19,20の締付を解除して、巻鉄心素体14から取り外すとともに、成形金型21,22間から型枠24を抜き取り、成形金型21,22を巻鉄心素体14より取り外すことによって、図9に示す1ターンカット方式の巻鉄心27を形成する。なお、焼鈍後の巻鉄心27は、その内・外に設けた内側,外側補強枠16,17によって、良好に矩形状態を維持することができる。   As described above, after forming the wound core body 14 into a rectangular shape, the wound core body 14 is put into an annealing furnace and subjected to magnetic field annealing. After the magnetic field annealing, in FIG. 8, the clamping of the molding plates 19 and 20 is released and removed from the wound core body 14, and the mold 24 is extracted from between the molding dies 21 and 22. By removing 22 from the wound core body 14, a one-turn cut wound core 27 shown in FIG. 9 is formed. In addition, the wound core 27 after annealing can maintain a favorable rectangular state by the inner and outer reinforcing frames 16 and 17 provided inside and outside thereof.

次に、図9において、矩形成形された巻鉄心27は、その窓内に第2の成形金型28,29を継鉄部e,f側に配置し、成形金型28,29間に板状の型板30を圧入して、巻鉄心27が外力を受けて矩形状態が崩れるのを防ぐ。前記形崩れを防ぐ処置を施した後、図9に示すように、巻鉄心27の脚鉄部dの巻回端面両側に、常温硬化性の接着剤を脚鉄部dの長さ方向に一定の間隔を保って複数箇所塗布して接着部31を形成する。   Next, in FIG. 9, the rectangularly shaped wound iron core 27 has a second molding die 28, 29 arranged on the yoke part e, f side in the window, and a plate between the molding dies 28, 29. The shaped stencil plate 30 is press-fitted to prevent the wound iron core 27 from receiving an external force and causing the rectangular state to collapse. After the treatment to prevent the shape collapse, as shown in FIG. 9, a room temperature curable adhesive is fixed in the length direction of the leg portion d on both sides of the winding end surface of the leg portion d of the wound core 27. The adhesive part 31 is formed by applying a plurality of positions while maintaining the interval.

この後、接着剤が硬化する前に、薄葉な絶縁紙を脚鉄部d全周に数回巻回し、その巻回最終端面を接着剤により貼着して絶縁補強部32を形成する。前記絶縁補強部32を形成したら、第2の成形金具28,29及び型板30を巻鉄心27から取り外す(図10参照)。   Thereafter, before the adhesive is cured, a thin insulating paper is wound several times around the entire circumference of the leg portion d, and the final winding end face is adhered with an adhesive to form the insulation reinforcing portion 32. After the insulation reinforcing portion 32 is formed, the second molded fittings 28 and 29 and the template 30 are removed from the wound iron core 27 (see FIG. 10).

前記により巻鉄心27は、その脚鉄部dに絶縁補強部32が形成されているので、脚鉄部dの巻回端面の角部等が剥落するのを防ぐことができるとともに、巻鉄心27の内・外周面に配設した内側,外側補強枠16,17とによって巻鉄心27の脚鉄部d、継鉄部fの剛性強化を良好に図ることができる。   As described above, since the insulation reinforcing portion 32 is formed on the leg iron portion d of the wound iron core 27, it is possible to prevent the corner portion of the winding end surface of the leg iron portion d from being peeled off and the wound iron core 27. The inner and outer reinforcing frames 16 and 17 disposed on the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the wound iron core 27 can improve the rigidity of the leg portions d and the yoke portions f.

つづいて、前記巻鉄心27は、その外周に巻回した外側補強枠16の自由端を仮止めしている粘着テープの貼着を解き、自由端を巻鉄心27の脚鉄部dとほぼ同一線上となる位置まで拡げる。外側補強枠16は磁性薄帯より肉厚で、かつ、焼鈍温度は磁性薄帯より高いため、磁性薄帯に比べ弾力性が残存しているので、自由端の開放は容易に行うことができる。   Subsequently, the wound core 27 is released from the adhesive tape that temporarily fixes the free end of the outer reinforcing frame 16 wound around the outer periphery thereof, and the free end is substantially the same as the leg iron portion d of the wound core 27. Expand to a position on the line. Since the outer reinforcement frame 16 is thicker than the magnetic ribbon and the annealing temperature is higher than that of the magnetic ribbon, the elasticity remains as compared with the magnetic ribbon, so that the free end can be easily opened. .

外側補強部16を開放したら引き続いて巻鉄心27の接合部b(図10参照)を拡開し、継鉄部eを図11に示すように、脚鉄部dとほぼ同一線上の位置に達するまで開放する。即ち、巻鉄心27を図11に示す如く、平面形状がU字状となるように開放する。前記継鉄部eの開放作業は、脚鉄部dに形成した絶縁補強部32と、内・外補強枠16,17の存在により、巻鉄心27は剛性が充分保持されているため、継鉄部eの拡開に際して自重変形したり、形崩れを起すことなく円滑にU字状に開放・保持することができる。   When the outer reinforcing portion 16 is opened, the joint portion b (see FIG. 10) of the wound iron core 27 is subsequently expanded, and the yoke portion e reaches a position substantially collinear with the leg iron portion d as shown in FIG. Open up to. That is, the wound iron core 27 is opened so that the planar shape is U-shaped as shown in FIG. The yoke part e is opened by the presence of the insulation reinforcement part 32 formed in the leg part d and the inner / outer reinforcement frames 16 and 17, so that the wound iron core 27 is sufficiently rigid. The portion e can be opened and held smoothly in a U shape without undergoing its own weight deformation or deformation.

つづいて、前記U字状に拡開した巻鉄心27の1対の継鉄部eの尖端部に、図11に示すように、金属板を用いて尖端を先細状に形成した帽子状の挿入保護帽38をそれぞれ被せ、巻鉄心27の巻線への挿入に際して、継鉄部eの尖端が巻線の軸方向端面と衝接して破損するのを回避する。継鉄部eに挿入保護帽38を被せたら、不織布により形成した筒状の絶縁部材39aを、長さ方向においてその長さ寸法を縮めた状態で、拡開した継鉄部eに被せた挿入保護帽38の外側から、図12に示すようにして通し、この後、前記縮めた絶縁部材39aを、図13において、脚鉄部dに設けた絶縁補強部32を包み込みながら継鉄部f側に順次拡げる(引き伸ばす)ようにして、脚鉄部dの絶縁補強部32から前記継鉄部fにまたがって被せる。   Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 11, a cap-shaped insertion having a sharp tip formed by using a metal plate at the tip of the pair of yoke portions e of the wound iron core 27 expanded in the U-shape. Each of the protective caps 38 is covered to prevent the tip end of the yoke portion e from coming into contact with the axial end surface of the winding and being damaged when the wound core 27 is inserted into the winding. When the insertion protection cap 38 is put on the yoke portion e, the tubular insulation member 39a formed of a nonwoven fabric is inserted over the expanded yoke portion e in a state where the length dimension is reduced in the length direction. 12 is passed through from the outside of the protective cap 38, and then the contracted insulating member 39a is connected to the yoke portion f side while wrapping the insulating reinforcing portion 32 provided in the leg portion d in FIG. In such a manner, the insulation reinforcing portion 32 of the leg portion d extends over the yoke portion f so as to be expanded (stretched) sequentially.

そして、前記絶縁部材39aを脚鉄部dから継鉄部fにかけて被せ、継鉄部fにおいて重合する絶縁部材39aの重合部分を粘着テープ等により止着して、絶縁部材39a同士が分離して被覆位置がずれたりするのを防止することにより、第1の被覆部39を形成する(図13参照)。   Then, the insulating member 39a is covered from the leg portion d to the yoke portion f, and the overlapping portion of the insulating member 39a that is polymerized in the yoke portion f is fastened with an adhesive tape or the like, so that the insulating members 39a are separated from each other. By preventing the covering position from shifting, the first covering portion 39 is formed (see FIG. 13).

第1の被覆部39を形成したら引き続き第2の被覆部40を形成する。第2の被覆部40は、図14に示すように、幅広な被覆布40aを2枚端部同士を重合40bさせた状態で、継鉄部eと対応する位置に、継鉄部eを挿通する窓孔41を設け、かつ、窓孔41の周縁に脚鉄部dに貼着する鍔縁42を形成する。そして、前記被覆布40aは、図15に示すように、窓孔41から挿入保護帽38を介して継鉄部eを通し、脚鉄部dに被覆した第1の被覆部39の基部に窓孔41周縁に設けた鍔縁42を重合・貼着する。   When the first covering portion 39 is formed, the second covering portion 40 is subsequently formed. As shown in FIG. 14, the second covering portion 40 is inserted through the yoke portion e at a position corresponding to the yoke portion e in a state in which two end portions of the wide covering cloth 40 a are overlapped 40 b. A window hole 41 is provided, and a flange edge 42 is formed on the periphery of the window hole 41 to be adhered to the leg portion d. Then, as shown in FIG. 15, the covering cloth 40a passes through the yoke portion e through the window hole 41 through the insertion protective cap 38, and opens the window at the base portion of the first covering portion 39 covered with the leg iron portion d. The flange 42 provided on the periphery of the hole 41 is superposed and adhered.

即ち、前記被覆布40aの鍔縁42と、第1の被覆布39とにまたがって接着テープ43を巻着することにより、図15に示すように、被覆布40aを拡げた状態で巻鉄心27に取り付ける。前記被覆布40aは、鍔縁42を第1の被覆部39に貼着したら、前記鍔縁42を含めて第1の被覆部39の脚鉄部d部分に、図16に示すように、絶縁紙を巻回して第2の絶縁補強部32aを形成し、この状態で、被覆布40aを継鉄部e側に向けてこの継鉄部eを被覆するように折りたたみ、図17に示すように、挿入保護帽38の尖端部分を残して継鉄部e全体を仮包みすることにより、第2の被覆部40を形成する。図17において、44は仮包みした被覆布40aの自由端を止めるゴムバンドである。   That is, by winding the adhesive tape 43 across the flange 42 of the covering cloth 40a and the first covering cloth 39, as shown in FIG. Attach to. As shown in FIG. 16, the covering cloth 40 a is insulated on the leg portion d of the first covering portion 39 including the flange 42, after the heel edge 42 is attached to the first covering portion 39. The second insulation reinforcing portion 32a is formed by winding paper, and in this state, the covering cloth 40a is folded toward the yoke portion e so as to cover the yoke portion e, as shown in FIG. Then, the second covering portion 40 is formed by temporarily wrapping the entire yoke portion e while leaving the pointed portion of the insertion protection cap 38. In FIG. 17, 44 is a rubber band which stops the free end of the temporarily wrapped covering cloth 40a.

前記のように、巻鉄心27に第1,第2の被覆部39,40を形成したら、巻線48の鉄心挿入孔(図示せず)にU字状に拡開した巻鉄心27を、その継鉄部eから挿入して、脚鉄部dを巻線48に嵌め込む。この巻鉄心27の巻線48への挿入に際しては、巻鉄心27自体に第1,第2の被覆部39,40が形成されているので、巻鉄心27は自重変形したり、磁性薄帯を剥落させることなく、迅速・容易に巻線48の鉄心挿入孔に挿入することができる。   As described above, when the first and second covering portions 39 and 40 are formed on the wound core 27, the wound core 27 expanded in a U shape in the core insertion hole (not shown) of the winding 48 is The leg portion d is fitted into the winding 48 by inserting from the yoke portion e. When the winding core 27 is inserted into the winding 48, the winding core 27 itself is formed with the first and second covering portions 39, 40. Therefore, the winding core 27 is deformed by its own weight or has a magnetic ribbon. It can be quickly and easily inserted into the core insertion hole of the winding 48 without peeling off.

巻鉄心27を巻線48に挿入したら、巻線48から突出する継鉄部eを仮包みしている第2の被覆部40の被覆布40aによる仮包みを解いて原形状態に拡げ、巻線48の巻回端面側に被せる(図18参照)。つづいて、継鉄部eに挿入されている挿入保護帽38を抜き取り、図18に示すように、巻鉄心27の継鉄部eの最内層部分から順次拡開前の状態、即ち、接合部端縁hを、図18のように、互いに内側方向に折り曲げて巻鉄心27の接合部bを再接合する。   When the winding core 27 is inserted into the winding 48, the temporary wrapping by the covering cloth 40a of the second covering portion 40 that temporarily wraps the yoke portion e protruding from the winding 48 is unwound and expanded to the original state. 48 is placed on the winding end face side (see FIG. 18). Subsequently, the insertion protective cap 38 inserted in the yoke portion e is removed, and as shown in FIG. 18, the state before the expansion from the innermost layer portion of the yoke portion e of the wound core 27, that is, the joint portion. As shown in FIG. 18, the end edge h is bent inwardly to rejoin the joint b of the wound core 27.

前記のように、拡開した継鉄部eを順次再接合し、外側補強枠16の自由端同士を重合して溶接等にて止着する(図19参照)。この後、巻線48の端面側に被せておいた第2の被覆部40の被覆布40aを再接合した継鉄部e側に戻し、この継鉄部eを包み込むようにし折りたたみ、その重ね合わせ部を、図20に示すように、継鉄部eの外周面において粘着テープ等により止着し、巻鉄心27の継鉄部eを完全に被覆することにより第2の被覆部40を再形成する。   As described above, the expanded yoke portion e is sequentially rejoined, and the free ends of the outer reinforcing frame 16 are overlapped and fixed by welding or the like (see FIG. 19). Thereafter, the covering cloth 40a of the second covering portion 40 covered on the end face side of the winding 48 is returned to the rejoined yoke portion e side, folded so as to wrap the yoke portion e, and the overlapping thereof. As shown in FIG. 20, the second covering portion 40 is re-formed by fixing the portion with the adhesive tape or the like on the outer peripheral surface of the yoke portion e and completely covering the yoke portion e of the wound core 27. To do.

そして、第2の被覆部40を再形成したら、図20に示すように、巻鉄心27の外周面に絶縁紙54を巻付けることにより、第1,第2の被覆部39,40の止着部が剥離するのを防ぐことにより、巻鉄心27の組立を終えるものである(特許文献1参照)。   Then, after re-forming the second covering portion 40, as shown in FIG. 20, the insulating paper 54 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the wound core 27, so that the first and second covering portions 39, 40 are fixed. By preventing the part from peeling off, the assembly of the wound core 27 is completed (see Patent Document 1).

特開平7−161559号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-161559

前記の巻鉄心製造方法においては、磁場焼鈍によって脆くなっている巻鉄心を巻線に組込む場合、巻鉄心の脚鉄部には、脚鉄部から接合部を有しない継鉄部にかけて筒状の絶縁部材を通して被せることにより第1の被覆部を形成し、また、接合部を有する継鉄部においては、金属製の挿入保護帽を被せるとともに、接合部を有する継鉄部と、該継鉄部に隣接する脚鉄部の一部を、不織布からなる被覆布により包み込むようにして被覆して第2の被覆部を形成して巻線に組み込むことにより、磁性薄帯からなる巻鉄心を製造する方法が採用されているので、巻鉄心を巻線に組み込む場合、巻鉄心はU字状に開放されているにもかかわらず、巻鉄心自体は絶縁補強部をはじめ、第1,第2の被覆部にて完全に被覆されて外部に露呈することがないため、外力を受けても磁性薄帯の破片が外部に飛散することがないため組立作業を円滑に行うことができる反面、巻鉄心は絶縁紙や不織布を用いて完璧に被覆されているので、被覆作業には手間と時間を要するとともに、被覆部材を多量に使用することになるため、製作工程が嵩むことはもとより巻鉄心の製造コストが上昇し、この巻鉄心を使用した変圧器の製造コストを必然的に上昇させるという問題があった。   In the above-described wound iron core manufacturing method, when a wound iron core that has become brittle due to magnetic field annealing is incorporated into a winding, the leg iron portion of the wound iron core has a cylindrical shape extending from the leg iron portion to the yoke portion having no joint. The first covering portion is formed by covering through the insulating member, and the yoke portion having the joint portion is covered with a metal insertion protective cap, and the yoke portion having the joint portion and the yoke portion A wound iron core made of a magnetic thin ribbon is manufactured by covering a part of the leg iron part adjacent to the wire with a covering cloth made of a non-woven fabric to form a second covering portion and incorporating it into the winding. Because the method is adopted, when the wound iron core is incorporated into the winding, the wound iron core itself includes the insulation reinforcing portion and the first and second coverings, even though the wound iron core is opened in a U shape. It is completely covered with the part and is not exposed to the outside Therefore, even if it receives external force, the fragments of the magnetic ribbon do not scatter to the outside, so the assembly work can be performed smoothly, but the wound iron core is completely covered with insulating paper or nonwoven fabric, Covering work requires labor and time, and a large amount of covering members are used, which increases the manufacturing cost of the wound core as well as the manufacturing process, and the manufacturing cost of the transformer using this wound core. Inevitably raised the problem.

しかも、巻鉄心自体は前記のように、絶縁物によって完全に被覆されているため、その巻鉄心を用いて変圧器を組立てた場合、巻鉄心全体が絶縁物によって被われている結果、変圧器を設置したとき接地(アース)することができない。このため、これまでは絶縁物の外側から接地端子を巻鉄心側に差し込んで巻鉄心と直接接触させていたので、接地端子の取付けが非常に面倒であった。また、接地端子は絶縁物を貫通させて巻鉄心と接触させていたので、接地端子を差し込むことによって生じる絶縁物の孔部を後から接着剤を用いる等して塞ぐようにしていたので、変圧器の接地に際して接地端子を必要とするとともに、その取付けに手間と時間を要していたので、変圧器の製造コストを必然的に上昇させる大きな要因となっていた。   Moreover, since the wound core itself is completely covered with the insulator as described above, when the transformer is assembled using the wound core, the entire wound core is covered with the insulator. When installed, it cannot be grounded. For this reason, until now, since the ground terminal was inserted into the wound core side from the outside of the insulator and brought into direct contact with the wound core, the installation of the ground terminal was very troublesome. In addition, since the ground terminal was in contact with the wound iron core through the insulator, the hole of the insulator that was generated by inserting the ground terminal was closed by using an adhesive or the like later. In addition to requiring a grounding terminal for grounding the transformer, it took time and effort to install the grounding terminal, which inevitably increased the manufacturing cost of the transformer.

本発明は、前記の種々な問題点に鑑み、磁性薄帯を用いた変圧器の巻鉄心を簡素な破片対策を施すことによって、迅速・容易に、かつ、経済的に製造可能とした巻鉄心の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above-described various problems, the present invention provides a wound core that can be manufactured quickly, easily, and economically by applying a simple countermeasure against the broken core of a transformer using a magnetic ribbon. It aims at providing the manufacturing method of.

請求項1記載の発明は、非晶質磁性薄帯を1ターンカット方式にて所定回数円形に巻回して巻鉄心素体を形成する工程と、前記工程にて巻回した巻鉄心素体を成形冶具を用いて矩形状に成形する工程と、前記矩形成形した巻鉄心素体を磁場焼鈍する工程と、磁場焼鈍を行った矩形状の巻鉄心の脚鉄部及び接合部を有しない継鉄部の巻回端面に接着剤を塗布する工程と、前記接着剤を塗布した巻回端面に絶縁貼付け部材を貼着する工程と、前記巻鉄心の接合部を有する継鉄部側を拡開して巻鉄心をU字状に開放した前記継鉄部を被覆布にて被覆する工程と、前記U字状に開放した巻鉄心を巻線に組込んだ後、接合部を有する継鉄部に被覆した被覆布の被覆を解いて接合部を有する継鉄部を再接合する工程と、前記継鉄部の再接合後該継鉄部を前記被覆を解いた被覆布にて再被覆する工程とを備えたことを特徴とする。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, a step of forming a wound core body by winding an amorphous magnetic ribbon into a circular shape a predetermined number of times by a one-turn cut method, and a wound core body wound in the step A step of forming a rectangular shape using a forming jig, a step of subjecting the rectangular core body to a magnetic field to magnetic field annealing, and a yoke having no legs and joints of the rectangular wound core subjected to the magnetic field annealing. The step of applying an adhesive to the winding end surface of the part, the step of attaching an insulating adhesive member to the winding end surface applied with the adhesive, and the side of the yoke having the joint of the wound core A step of covering the yoke part with the U-shaped open iron core covered with a covering cloth, and after incorporating the U-shaped coiled iron core into the winding, A step of unbonding the coated cloth and rejoining the yoke portion having the joint portion; and after rejoining the yoke portion, Characterized by comprising the step of re-covered with solved coating coated fabric.

請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の巻鉄心の製造方法において、前記接着剤を塗布した巻鉄心の脚鉄部と接合部を有しない継鉄部の巻回端面には、コ字状に形成した絶縁貼付け部材を貼着して前記脚鉄部と継鉄部の巻回端面及び内周面を被覆するようにしたことを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wound iron core manufacturing method according to the first aspect, wherein the winding end surface of the yoke portion coated with the adhesive and the yoke portion having no joint portion has a U-shape. The insulation sticking member formed in the shape is stuck and the winding end surface and inner peripheral surface of the said leg iron part and a yoke part were coat | covered, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1記載の巻鉄心の製造方法において、前記接着剤を塗布した巻鉄心の脚鉄部と接合部を有しない継鉄部の巻回端面には、絶縁貼付け部材をそれぞれ個別に貼着して前記脚鉄部と継鉄部とを被覆するようにしたことを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the method of manufacturing a wound core according to the first aspect, the adhesive iron is applied to the wound end surface of the yoke part having no joints and the leg part of the wound core coated with the adhesive. The members are individually attached to cover the leg portion and the yoke portion.

請求項1記載の発明においては、従来のように、磁場焼鈍を行った巻鉄心を2〜3重に絶縁物で被覆することなく、脚鉄部及び接合部を有しない継鉄部は、その巻回端面に絶縁貼付け部材を貼着し、かつ、接合部を有する巻鉄心の継鉄部においては、拡開後被覆布を仮巻した状態で巻鉄心を巻線に組み込み、この後、接合部を有する継鉄部を被覆布による仮巻を解いて再接合を行い、継鉄部の再接合後被覆布にて接合部を有する継鉄部を本包みして、巻鉄心を形成するようにしたので、巻鉄心は破片対策としての絶縁部材の使用を最小限に抑えることができるので利便であるとともに、絶縁部材の使用が大幅に抑制できるため、巻鉄心の組立作業の工程を容易に軽減することができる。その上、巻鉄心の外周面には、従来のように、絶縁部材が存在していないので、この外周面を利用することにより、変圧器の接地は巻鉄心そのものを直接利用することができる結果、変圧器の接地のために接地端子を巻鉄心に特別に取付ける必要がないため、この種巻鉄心を少ない部品点数にて簡易に、かつ、短時間で組立作業を行うことができるという優れた効果を備えている。   In the invention of claim 1, as in the prior art, the yoke part having no legs and joints without covering the wound iron core subjected to magnetic field annealing with two or three layers of insulators, At the yoke part of the wound iron core with the insulation sticking member attached to the winding end face and having the joint part, the wound iron core is incorporated into the winding in a state where the covering cloth is temporarily wound after the expansion, and then joined. The joint part having a part is rejoined by unwinding the temporary winding with the covering cloth, and after the rejoining of the yoke part, the yoke part having the joining part is wrapped in the covering cloth to form a wound core. As a result, the wound core is convenient because it can minimize the use of insulating members as a countermeasure against debris, and the use of insulating members can be greatly suppressed, making the process of assembling the wound core easier. Can be reduced. In addition, since there is no insulating member on the outer peripheral surface of the wound core as in the prior art, by using this outer peripheral surface, the transformer core can directly use the wound core itself. Because there is no need to attach a ground terminal to the wound core for grounding the transformer, this kind of wound core can be easily assembled in a short time with a small number of parts. Has an effect.

請求項2記載の発明においては、巻鉄心の脚鉄部及び接合部を有しない継鉄部の巻回端面にコ字状の絶縁貼付け部材を貼着し、前記脚鉄部と継鉄部の巻回端面及び内周面を被覆するようにしたので、絶縁貼付け部材の貼着作業が、従来のように、絶縁部材を巻回する場合に比べてほぼ1動作で貼着することができるので利便である。しかも、巻鉄心の外周面には絶縁貼付け部材が存在していないので、巻鉄心の接地が容易に行えるという利点も備えている。   In invention of Claim 2, the U-shaped insulation sticking member is stuck on the winding end surface of the yoke part which does not have a leg iron part and junction part of a wound iron core, and the said leg iron part and a yoke part Since the winding end face and the inner peripheral surface are covered, the sticking work of the insulating sticking member can be stuck in almost one operation as compared with the case of winding the insulating member as in the prior art. Convenient. In addition, since there is no insulating adhesive member on the outer peripheral surface of the wound core, there is an advantage that the wound core can be easily grounded.

請求項3記載の発明は、絶縁貼付け部材を巻鉄心の巻回端面に個別に貼着するようにしたので、従来のように、絶縁部材を巻回する場合に比べ、絶縁貼付け部材を巻鉄心の貼着場所に、巻鉄心と良好になじませ、かつ、密着して貼着することができるため、絶縁部材を巻回する場合の如く、巻鉄心に巻回した絶縁部材の膨らみが発生し、これが巻鉄心を巻線に挿入する場合の障害となって巻鉄心の巻線への挿入に手間がかかったり、巻鉄心自身が絶縁部材の内側で角部が巻線への挿入時の衝撃を受けて破損したりするという問題は全く生じないので、巻鉄心の組立作業が、少ない絶縁部材の使用により巻線への挿入が巻鉄心を破損させることなく容易に、かつ、迅速に行うことができるという優れた効果も備えている。   According to the invention of claim 3, since the insulating adhesive member is individually attached to the winding end surface of the wound iron core, the insulating adhesive member is wound around the wound iron core as compared with the conventional case where the insulating member is wound. It is possible to adhere well to the wound iron core at the location where it is attached, and to adhere closely, so that the insulating member wound around the wound iron core bulges as in the case of winding the insulating member. This is an obstacle to inserting the wound core into the winding, and it takes time to insert the wound core into the winding, or the winding core itself is inside the insulating member and the corner is impacted when inserted into the winding. Therefore, the assembly work of the wound core should be performed easily and quickly without damaging the wound core by using a small number of insulating members. It also has the excellent effect of being able to.

以下、本発明の実施例を図1ないし図7によって説明する。なお、本発明において、従来技術にて説明した符号と同一符号は同一部分を示す。また、従来技術として説明した巻鉄心の製造方法において、該製造方法の一部が本発明においても適用することができる製造方法については、従来技術の説明にて使用した図面を援用して説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In the present invention, the same reference numerals as those described in the prior art indicate the same parts. Moreover, in the manufacturing method of the wound core described as the prior art, a manufacturing method in which a part of the manufacturing method can be applied also in the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings used in the description of the prior art. .

本発明において、非晶質磁性合金薄帯(以下、磁性薄帯という)を所定枚数重ねて巻取枠に1巻回する毎に切断装置により切断しながら、円形に所定回数巻回して1ターンカット方式の巻鉄心素体14を形成する工程(図7参照)と、前記円形に巻回した巻鉄心素体14の窓内に介在させる1対の成形金型21,22及び板状の形枠24と、前記巻鉄心素体14の外側を前後左右方向から中心方向に押圧する1対の成形板19,20とを用いて、巻鉄心素体14を矩形状に成形加工する工程(図8参照)と、前記矩形成形した巻鉄心素体14を磁場焼鈍する工程についての説明は、従来技術の説明の欄にて既述した内容と同等であるので割愛する。   In the present invention, a predetermined number of amorphous magnetic alloy ribbons (hereinafter referred to as “magnetic ribbons”) are stacked on a winding frame and cut by a cutting device every time it is wound around a winding frame. A step of forming the wound core element body 14 of the cut type (see FIG. 7), a pair of molding dies 21, 22 and a plate-like shape interposed in the window of the wound core element body 14 wound in a circle A step of forming the wound core body 14 into a rectangular shape by using the frame 24 and a pair of molding plates 19 and 20 that press the outer side of the wound core body 14 in the center direction from the front, rear, left, and right directions (see FIG. 8) and the description of the step of magnetically annealing the rectangular shaped wound core body 14 are the same as those already described in the description of the prior art, and will be omitted.

次に、前記磁場焼鈍を終えた巻鉄心素体14に、巻線への組立時に発生する磁性薄帯の破片対策を施す場合について説明する。図8において、前記磁場焼鈍を終えた巻鉄心素体14は、磁場焼鈍を行うことによって矩形状に良好に形付けされるため、成形板19,20及び焼鈍前の成形金型21,22、型枠24を取り外しても、矩形形状は、前記磁場焼鈍による形付けと、内側,外側補強枠16,17の存在によって維持される結果、この時点で巻鉄心素体14は、図1に示す1ターンカット方式の巻き鉄心27Aとなる。   Next, a case will be described in which the wound core element body 14 that has been subjected to the magnetic field annealing is provided with a countermeasure against a fragment of a magnetic ribbon that is generated during assembly into the winding. In FIG. 8, the wound core body 14 after the magnetic field annealing is formed into a rectangular shape by performing the magnetic field annealing, so that the molding plates 19 and 20 and the molding dies 21 and 22 before the annealing are performed. Even if the mold 24 is removed, the rectangular shape is maintained by the magnetic field annealing and the presence of the inner and outer reinforcing frames 16 and 17. As a result, the wound core body 14 is shown in FIG. A one-turn cut type wound core 27A is obtained.

前記のように、巻鉄心素体14を矩形形成・磁場焼鈍した後、図1に示すように、巻鉄心27Aの窓内に第2の成形金型28,29を継鉄部e,f側に配置し、両成形金型28,29の間に、該成形金型28,29に設けた凹溝を利用して形板30を圧入して、巻鉄心27Aが外力を受けて形崩れしたり、損傷するのを内側,外側補強枠16,17とともに防ぎ、巻鉄心27Aの矩形形状を保持させる。   As described above, after forming the wound core element body 14 into a rectangular shape and magnetic field annealing, as shown in FIG. 1, the second molding dies 28 and 29 are placed on the yoke portions e and f side in the window of the wound core 27 </ b> A. And the shape plate 30 is press-fitted between the molding dies 28 and 29 using the concave grooves provided in the molding dies 28 and 29, and the wound iron core 27A is deformed by receiving external force. Or the inner and outer reinforcing frames 16 and 17 are prevented, and the rectangular shape of the wound core 27A is maintained.

第2の成形金型28,29と型板30を取り付けた後、巻鉄心27Aの接合部bを有する継鉄部eを除く1対の脚鉄部dにおける両側の巻回端面に常温硬化性の接着剤を刷毛により塗布して接着部31Aを設ける。接着剤の塗布に際しては、巻鉄心27Aを図1に示すように、接合部bを有しない継鉄部fの外周面を基端(ベース)として巻鉄心27Aを引き起こして着座させることにより、容易に塗布することが可能となる。また、接着剤は塗布する代りに吹き付ける等してもよいし、前記脚鉄部dの内周面と両巻回端面に塗布するようにしてもよいことは勿論である。   After the second molding dies 28 and 29 and the template 30 are attached, room temperature curing is performed on the winding end surfaces on both sides of the pair of leg portions d excluding the yoke portion e having the joint b of the wound core 27A. The adhesive part 31A is provided by applying the adhesive with a brush. When applying the adhesive, as shown in FIG. 1, the wound iron core 27A can be easily seated by causing the wound iron core 27A to be seated with the outer peripheral surface of the yoke portion f having no joint b as the base end (base). It becomes possible to apply to. In addition, the adhesive may be sprayed instead of being applied, or may be applied to the inner peripheral surface and both winding end surfaces of the leg portion d.

接着剤を巻鉄心27Aの1対の脚鉄部dにおける両側の巻回端面に塗布したら、前記接着剤を塗布した接着部31Aを絶縁紙にて被覆する。具体的には、例えば、脚鉄部dについては、脚鉄部dの長さ寸法に切断した絶縁紙を、事前に図1のように、脚鉄部dの巻厚寸法と幅寸法とに応じて絶縁紙をコ字状に曲成して形成した絶縁貼付け部材3aを脚鉄部dに接着剤を塗布した後、直ちに、脚鉄部dの内周面に、コ字状に折曲した前記絶縁貼付け部材3aの橋絡部3a1を当接し、この後、橋絡部3a1両端の折曲片3a2をそれぞれ脚鉄部dの巻回端面に貼着して、図2のように、絶縁補強部32Aを形成する。なお、絶縁貼付け部材3aを貼着する場合、事前に絶縁貼付け部材3aの内側面に接着剤を塗布して貼着するようにしてもよい When the adhesive is applied to the wound end surfaces on both sides of the pair of leg portions d of the wound iron core 27A, the adhesive portion 31A to which the adhesive has been applied is covered with insulating paper. Specifically, for example, with respect to the leg portion d, the insulating paper cut into the length of the leg portion d is preliminarily made into the thickness and width dimensions of the leg portion d as shown in FIG. Insulation adhesive member 3a formed by bending the insulating paper into a U-shape accordingly, after applying the adhesive to the leg portion d, immediately bent into the U-shape on the inner peripheral surface of the leg portion d The abutting portion 3a 1 of the insulating pasting member 3a is brought into contact, and thereafter, the bent pieces 3a 2 at both ends of the bridging portion 3a 1 are adhered to the wound end surfaces of the leg portions d, respectively. Thus, the insulation reinforcement part 32A is formed. In addition, when affixing the insulation sticking member 3a, you may make it apply and apply | coat an adhesive agent to the inner surface of the insulation sticking member 3a in advance.

前記のように、巻鉄心27Aの1対の脚鉄部dにコ字状に曲成した絶縁貼付け部材3aを貼着して絶縁補強部32Aとした後、窓内に巻鉄心27Aを矩形保持するために組み込まれている第2の成形金型28,29と型板30を窓内から取り外す。この場合、巻鉄心27Aは前記成形金型28,29と型板30を取り外しても、内側,外側補強枠16,17と脚鉄部dに設けた絶縁補強部32Aとによって矩形状態は良好に維持されている。   As described above, the insulating reinforcing member 3a bent in a U-shape is attached to the pair of leg portions d of the wound core 27A to form the insulating reinforcing portion 32A, and then the wound core 27A is held in a rectangular shape in the window. For this purpose, the second molding dies 28 and 29 and the template 30 incorporated are removed from the window. In this case, even when the molding dies 28 and 29 and the template 30 are removed, the wound iron core 27A has a good rectangular state due to the inner and outer reinforcing frames 16 and 17 and the insulating reinforcing portions 32A provided on the leg portions d. Maintained.

つづいて、接合部bを有しない継鉄部fの内周面と両巻回端面に絶縁紙をコ字状に曲成した第2の絶縁貼付け部材3bを貼付する。この場合、第2の絶縁貼付け部材3bは、図1に示すように、継鉄部fの内周面に当接される橋絡部3b1と、この橋絡部3b1両側の折曲片3b2とは、その長さ寸法を異にして形成されている。即ち、図1に示すように、折曲片3b2を橋絡部3b1より長くしてあるのは、継鉄部fと脚鉄部dとが接する巻鉄心27Aのコーナ部における巻回端面を確実に被覆するためである。 Subsequently, a second insulating sticking member 3b formed by bending an insulating paper in a U-shape is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the yoke portion f that does not have the joint portion b and both winding end surfaces. In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, the second insulating adhesive member 3b includes a bridging portion 3b 1 that is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the yoke portion f and bent pieces on both sides of the bridging portion 3b 1. 3b 2 is formed with a different length. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the bent piece 3b 2 is longer than the bridging portion 3b 1 because the winding end surface at the corner portion of the wound iron core 27A where the yoke portion f and the leg portion d are in contact with each other. It is for covering reliably.

そして、継鉄部fに第2の絶縁貼付け部材3bを貼着する場合は、脚鉄部dに絶縁貼付け部材3aを貼着した場合と同様に、巻鉄心27Aを前記継鉄部fをベースとして引き起こし、継鉄部fにおける両側の巻回端面に接着剤を塗布した後、第2の絶縁貼付け部材3bの橋絡部3b1を継鉄部f内周面に当接し、つづいて、折曲部3b2を巻回端面の両側にコーナ部も含めて貼着することにより、図2に示すように、継鉄部fに絶縁補強部32Aを形成するものである。 And when attaching the 2nd insulation sticking member 3b to the yoke part f, the case where the insulation sticking member 3a is stuck to the leg part d is based on the said yoke part f, similarly to the case where the insulation sticking member 3a is stuck. After the adhesive is applied to the winding end faces on both sides of the yoke part f, the bridging part 3b 1 of the second insulating adhesive member 3b is brought into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the yoke part f, and then folded. By attaching the curved portion 3b 2 to both sides of the winding end surface including the corner portion, an insulation reinforcing portion 32A is formed in the yoke portion f as shown in FIG.

前記巻鉄心27Aの脚鉄部d,継鉄部fに絶縁補強部32Aを形成する場合は、例えば、磁場焼鈍後横倒し状態に保持されている巻鉄心27Aを図示しない転回装置を用いて図1に示すように引き起こし、絶縁貼付け部材3a,3bを所要部位に貼着したり、あるいは、巻鉄心27Aの一方の巻回端面(脚鉄部d、継鉄部f)に接着剤を塗布し、この状態で、絶縁貼付け部材3a,3bの一方の折曲片3a2,3b2を貼着した後、巻鉄心27Aを図示しない転回装置により反転(貼着した折曲片3a2,3b2を下側に位置させる)し、この状態で、脚鉄部d,継鉄部fの他方(上側)の巻回端面に接着剤を塗布し、絶縁貼付け部材3a,3bの橋絡部3a1,3b1を脚鉄部d,継鉄部fの内周面に当接すると同時に、巻回端面に他方の折曲片3a2,3b2を貼着して、図2に示す絶縁補強部32Aを形成するようにしてもよい。 When forming the insulation reinforcing portion 32A in the leg iron portion d and the yoke portion f of the wound iron core 27A, for example, using a rolling device (not shown) for the wound iron core 27A held in a laid down state after the magnetic field annealing. Insulating adhesive members 3a and 3b are adhered to the required parts, or an adhesive is applied to one winding end face (leg portion d, yoke portion f) of the wound core 27A, in this state, the insulating joining member 3a, after attaching a bent piece 3a 2, 3b 2 one of 3b, inverted by turning device (not shown) wound cores 27A (the attached was bent pieces 3a 2, 3b 2 In this state, an adhesive is applied to the other (upper) winding end surface of the leg portion d and the yoke portion f, and the bridging portions 3a 1 and 3b of the insulating sticking members 3a and 3b, and simultaneously abut 3b 1 leg of section d, the inner peripheral surface of the yoke portion f, the other folding the winding end face By sticking the pieces 3a 2, 3b 2, it may be formed an insulating reinforcing portion 32A shown in FIG.

前記継鉄部f側に貼付する絶縁貼付け部材3bは、橋絡部3b1と折曲片3b2との長さ寸法を異にして形成したが、折曲片3b2の製作を簡易に行うに際し、橋絡部3b1と同じ長さ寸法に形成したものを使用する場合は、この絶縁貼付け部材3bを使用した場合、脚鉄部dと継鉄部fとの境界に存在する巻回端面のコーナ部には、三角状の隙間(絶縁貼付け部材が貼着されない部位)が露呈することになるため、この三角状の隙間には、前記露呈部分を被うだけの絶縁紙を別に用意して貼着することにより、コーナ部の隙間に存在する鉄心部分が外部に露呈するのを良好に埋めることができる。 Although the insulation sticking member 3b stuck on the yoke part f side is formed with different lengths of the bridging part 3b 1 and the bent piece 3b 2 , the bent piece 3b 2 is easily manufactured. At the time, when using what is formed in the same length dimension as the bridging portion 3b 1 , when using this insulating adhesive member 3b, the winding end surface existing at the boundary between the leg portion d and the yoke portion f Since a triangular gap (a portion where the insulating adhesive member is not attached) will be exposed at the corner of this corner, separate insulating paper that only covers the exposed part is prepared for this triangular gap. By adhering to each other, it is possible to satisfactorily fill the exposure of the iron core portion existing in the gap between the corner portions to the outside.

また、絶縁紙をコ字状に形成することなく、脚鉄部dと継鉄部fの巻回端面にそれぞれ貼着する絶縁貼付け部材を個別に設け、巻回端面に脚鉄部dと継鉄部fとを一体に、または、個別に被う板状の絶縁貼付け部材を貼着する(即ち、貼着する部位の形状に合せて設けた絶縁紙を当該貼着場所に貼着する)ことにより、絶縁補強部32Aを形成するようにしてもよい。この場合も、巻鉄心と絶縁紙側に接着剤をそれぞれ塗布して貼着するようにしてもよいことは当然である。このように、本発明においては、絶縁紙を巻鉄心27Aに巻回して貼付することなく、所要部位のみ貼着すればよいようにしたので、絶縁補強部32Aは最小限の絶縁紙を用いて迅速・容易に形成することが可能となる。なお、絶縁貼付け部材3a,3bは絶縁紙を用いた例で説明したが、これに限らず、例えば、絶縁紙より板厚なプレスボードを用いて形成するようにしてもよい。   Further, without forming the insulating paper in a U-shape, an insulating adhesive member for individually attaching to the winding end surface of the leg portion d and the yoke portion f is provided separately, and the leg portion d and the connection portion are provided on the winding end surface. A plate-like insulating sticking member that covers the iron part f integrally or individually is attached (that is, an insulating paper provided in accordance with the shape of the part to be attached is attached to the attaching location). Thus, the insulation reinforcing portion 32A may be formed. In this case as well, it is a matter of course that an adhesive may be applied and adhered to the wound core and the insulating paper. As described above, in the present invention, only the required part has to be attached without winding the insulating paper around the wound iron core 27A, and therefore, the insulation reinforcing portion 32A uses a minimum of insulating paper. It can be formed quickly and easily. In addition, although the insulation sticking members 3a and 3b demonstrated in the example using the insulating paper, you may make it form using not only this but a press board thicker than an insulating paper, for example.

前記のように、巻鉄心27Aの脚鉄部dと継鉄部fにそれぞれの外周面のみを外部に露出させた状態で磁性薄帯の破片対策を施した簡素な構成の絶縁補強部32Aを形成した場合、巻鉄心27Aは継鉄部eの接合部bを開放するために、外側補強枠16を仮止めしている図示しない粘着テープの貼着を解き、外側補強枠16の自由端を開放し、脚鉄部bと平行するように拡げる。   As described above, the insulation reinforcing portion 32A having a simple structure in which the countermeasures against the magnetic strip are taken in the state where only the outer peripheral surfaces of the leg iron portion d and the yoke portion f of the wound iron core 27A are exposed to the outside. When formed, the wound iron core 27A releases the adhesive tape (not shown) that temporarily fixes the outer reinforcing frame 16 in order to open the joint b of the yoke portion e, and the free end of the outer reinforcing frame 16 is removed. Open and expand so as to be parallel to the leg portion b.

前記外側補強枠16の開放に伴い、巻鉄心27Aの接合部bを有する継鉄部eは、その接合部bの接合が解かれるため、接合部bを有する継鉄部eは弧状に曲成されていた状態から図3に示すように、脚鉄部dと平行するように直線状に開拡する。この場合、巻鉄心27Aは磁性薄帯が磁場焼鈍によって弾性力が相当低下しているものの、残存している弾性力を利用することにより容易に拡開でき、巻鉄心27Aを矩形状態から図3に示すようにU字状に開放する。   As the outer reinforcement frame 16 is opened, the yoke portion e having the joint portion b of the wound core 27A is unbonded. Therefore, the yoke portion e having the joint portion b is bent in an arc shape. As shown in FIG. 3, it spreads out linearly so as to be parallel to the leg portion d. In this case, the wound iron core 27A can be easily expanded by utilizing the remaining elastic force, although the elastic force of the magnetic ribbon 27A is considerably reduced by the magnetic field annealing. As shown in FIG.

前記U字状に拡開した接合部bを有する継鉄部eに被覆部40Aを形成する場合について説明する.この被覆部40Aは図14に示すように、従来の技術で説明した第2の被覆部40を形成する場合と同じである。即ち、図3において,U字状に拡開した巻鉄心27Aの継鉄部eに、図11に示す金属製の挿入保護帽38を被せる。前記挿入保護帽38を継鉄部eに嵌めることにより、外側補強枠16が巻鉄心27A(巻鉄心27Aの外周面は絶縁物にて被われていないため)から離脱するのを防ぐことができる。   The case where the covering portion 40A is formed on the yoke portion e having the joint portion b expanded in the U shape will be described. As shown in FIG. 14, the covering portion 40A is the same as the case where the second covering portion 40 described in the prior art is formed. That is, in FIG. 3, a metal insertion protective cap 38 shown in FIG. 11 is put on the yoke portion e of the wound core 27A expanded in a U-shape. By fitting the insertion protection cap 38 into the yoke portion e, the outer reinforcing frame 16 can be prevented from being detached from the wound core 27A (since the outer peripheral surface of the wound core 27A is not covered with an insulator). .

この後、前記被覆部40Aを継鉄部eに形成するもので、その具体的な説明は既述したので省略するが、基本的には図14ないし図17で示すように、拡開した継鉄部eに被せた挿入保護帽38の外側から、被覆布40aを2枚用いてそれぞれの継鉄部eを完全に被覆することにより、被覆部40Aを形成する。この場合、被覆布40aの基端は継鉄部eに位置する絶縁補強部32Aの端部に接着テープ等にて貼着する。   Thereafter, the covering portion 40A is formed on the yoke portion e, and since the specific description thereof has already been described, it will be omitted, but basically, as shown in FIGS. A covering portion 40A is formed by completely covering each yoke portion e by using two covering cloths 40a from the outside of the insertion protection cap 38 that covers the iron portion e. In this case, the base end of the covering cloth 40a is adhered to the end portion of the insulation reinforcing portion 32A located in the yoke portion e with an adhesive tape or the like.

被覆部40Aを形成したら、巻鉄心27Aを、接合部bを有しない継鉄部fをベース(接合部bを有する継鉄部eを上向きとなる方向)に起立させる。この状態で、拡開した一方の継鉄部eから巻線48(図19参照)を、その鉄心挿入孔を利用して一方の脚鉄部dに挿入し、つづいて、他方の継鉄部eより該継鉄部eに連なる他方の脚鉄部dにもう一方の巻線48を挿入する。巻線48を脚鉄部dにそれぞれ挿入したら、被覆部40Aを形成する各被覆布40aの包み込みを解離し、各被覆布40aを図4に示すように、巻線48上方の巻回端面側に拡げて拡開した継鉄部eを露出させる。   When the covering portion 40A is formed, the wound iron core 27A is erected on the basis of the yoke portion f that does not have the joint portion b (the direction in which the yoke portion e that has the joint portion b faces upward). In this state, the winding 48 (see FIG. 19) is inserted into one leg portion d using the iron core insertion hole from one of the expanded yoke portions e, and then the other yoke portion e. From e, the other winding 48 is inserted into the other leg portion d connected to the yoke portion e. When the windings 48 are respectively inserted into the leg portions d, the wrapping of the respective covering cloths 40a forming the covering part 40A is dissociated, and the respective covering cloths 40a are wound around the winding end surfaces above the windings 48 as shown in FIG. The yoke part e that has been expanded and expanded is exposed.

継鉄部eは被覆布40aによる包み込みが解かれることにより、再度内周面側の継鉄部eから順次再接合することによって巻鉄心27Aの再組立を行う。図5に示すように、巻鉄心27Aの再組立が完了したら、前記巻線48側に拡げた被覆布40a,40aを、再接合した継鉄部eの外側に向けて折り畳むことにより、図6に示すように、継鉄部eの外側を被覆することによって巻鉄心27Aの再組立を終了するものである。   When the yoke portion e is unwrapped by the covering cloth 40a, the winding core 27A is reassembled by sequentially rejoining from the yoke portion e on the inner peripheral surface side again. As shown in FIG. 5, when the reassembly of the wound core 27 </ b> A is completed, the covering cloths 40 a and 40 a expanded to the side of the winding 48 are folded toward the outside of the rejoined yoke portion e, so that FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the reassembly of the wound core 27A is completed by covering the outside of the yoke part e.

本発明は以上説明したように、磁性薄帯からなる巻鉄心27Aの脚鉄部dと接合部を有しない継鉄部fの巻回端面とその内周面を絶縁貼付け部材3a,3bにより被覆(巻鉄心の外周面のみは被覆しない)して絶縁補強部32Aを形成するとともに、接合部bを有する継鉄部eは、巻鉄心27AをU字状に拡開して被覆布40aにより被覆して被覆部40Aを形成した後、巻線48に巻鉄心27Aをその継鉄部eを介して脚鉄部dを挿入し、巻線48への挿入を終えたら、接合部bを有する継鉄部eを再接合して巻鉄心27Aを形成するようにしたもので、巻鉄心27Aの製作に際して磁性薄帯の破片対策は、従来のように、絶縁紙を脚鉄部dに巻回して絶縁補強部32を形成した後、更に、絶縁部材39aを被せて第1被覆部39及び第2の絶縁補強部32aを形成したり、巻鉄心27Aの組立後、その外周に絶縁紙54を巻回したりすることなく破片対策を実行することが可能となる結果、磁性薄帯からなる巻鉄心27Aの破片対策が少ない絶縁物の使用により簡易に、かつ、迅速に行えるとともに、前記破片対策は、絶縁物を巻鉄心27Aの脚鉄部dに巻回したり、挿通させたりする必要がないため、絶縁部材の膨らみが全く生じることがないので、巻鉄心27Aの巻線48への挿入・組立が円滑に行えるとともに、巻鉄心27Aの組立後、絶縁紙を巻鉄心27Aの外周面に巻付ける必要もないため、この種巻鉄心27Aの製造が容易に行い得、かつ、接地に際しては巻鉄心27Aの外周面を利用することにより簡易に行うことができるので、接地を行うための特別な接地手段を設ける必要もないので、破片対策の簡素化と相まって、この種巻鉄心27Aを迅速・容易に、かつ、経済的に製造することができるという、幾多の優れた効果を備えた製造方法の提供が可能となり、利便である。   In the present invention, as described above, the end portion d of the wound iron core 27A made of a magnetic ribbon and the winding end surface of the yoke portion f having no joint portion and the inner peripheral surface thereof are covered with the insulating adhesive members 3a and 3b. (Only the outer peripheral surface of the wound core is not covered) to form the insulation reinforcing portion 32A, and the yoke portion e having the joint portion b is expanded in a U shape by covering the wound core 27A with a covering cloth 40a. After forming the covering portion 40A, the winding core 27A is inserted into the winding 48 via the yoke portion e, and the leg portion d is inserted into the winding 48. The iron part e is rejoined to form the wound iron core 27A. When manufacturing the wound iron core 27A, as a countermeasure against the fragmentation of the magnetic ribbon, the insulating paper is wound around the leg iron part d as in the past. After forming the insulation reinforcing portion 32, the first covering portion 39 and the second covering portion 39a are further covered with an insulating member 39a. After forming the insulation reinforcing portion 32a or assembling the wound core 27A, it is possible to take measures against debris without winding the insulating paper 54 around the outer periphery. As a result, the wound core 27A made of a magnetic ribbon is formed. It is easy and quick to use an insulator with few countermeasures against debris, and the above-mentioned debris countermeasures do not require the insulator to be wound around or inserted into the leg portion d of the wound core 27A. Since the member does not bulge at all, it is possible to smoothly insert and assemble the wound core 27A into the winding 48, and it is also necessary to wind insulating paper around the outer peripheral surface of the wound core 27A after assembling the wound core 27A. Therefore, this kind of wound core 27A can be easily manufactured, and can be easily performed by using the outer peripheral surface of the wound core 27A for grounding. Therefore, a special grounding hand for grounding can be used. Since it is not necessary to provide a countermeasure for debris, this kind of wound core 27A can be manufactured quickly, easily, and economically. Is possible and convenient.

本発明の巻鉄心製造方法において、巻鉄心の脚鉄部に本発明の方法にて絶縁補強部を形成する場合の説明図である。In the wound iron core manufacturing method of this invention, it is explanatory drawing in the case of forming an insulation reinforcement part by the method of this invention in the leg iron part of a wound iron core. 本発明の方法にて絶縁補強部を形成した巻鉄心の平面図である。It is a top view of the wound iron core which formed the insulation reinforcement part by the method of this invention. U字状に拡開した巻鉄心の平面図である。It is a top view of the wound iron core expanded in U shape. U字状に拡開した巻鉄心の再組立の途中を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the middle of the reassembly of the wound iron core expanded in U shape. 巻鉄心を巻線に組立てた後、接合部を有する継鉄部に被覆布を被せる状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which coat | covers a covering cloth on the yoke part which has a junction part, after assembling a wound iron core to a coil | winding. 本発明の製造方法にて製造した巻鉄心を巻線に組立てた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which assembled the wound iron core manufactured with the manufacturing method of this invention to the coil | winding. 非晶質磁性薄帯を円形に巻回して巻鉄心素体を形成した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which wound the amorphous magnetic ribbon in a circle | round | yen, and formed the wound iron core body. 円形の巻鉄心素体を矩形成形した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which carried out the rectangular shaping | molding of the circular wound core element body. 矩形成形した巻鉄心に従来の方法にて絶縁補強部を形成する途中を示す巻鉄心の平面図である。It is a top view of the wound core which shows the middle of forming the insulation reinforcement part by the conventional method in the wound iron core formed in the rectangle. 従来の方法にて形成した絶縁補強部を有する巻鉄心の平面図である。It is a top view of the wound iron core which has the insulation reinforcement part formed with the conventional method. 従来の方法にて絶縁補強部を形成した巻鉄心をU字状に開放した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which open | released the wound iron core which formed the insulation reinforcement part by the conventional method in the U shape. U字状に開放した巻鉄心に第1の被覆部を形成する状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which forms a 1st coating | coated part in the wound iron core open | released in U shape. U字状に開放されて第1の被覆部を形成した巻鉄心の平面図である。It is a top view of the wound iron core which was open | released by the U shape and formed the 1st coating | coated part. 第2の被覆部を形成する場合において、幅広な被覆布を拡開された巻鉄心の継鉄部に取付ける状態を分解して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the state attached to the yoke part of the wound core which was expanded in the case of forming a 2nd coating | coated part. 拡開された継鉄部の基部に被覆布を止着した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which fixed the covering cloth to the base of the expanded yoke part. 同じく被覆布の基部と第1の被覆部とを接着する状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which adhere | attaches the base part of a covering cloth, and a 1st covering part similarly. 被覆布を拡開させた継鉄部側に巻回した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state wound by the yoke part side which expanded the covering cloth. 拡開した巻鉄心を巻線に挿入して再接合する状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which inserts and rejoins the expanded wound iron core in a coil | winding. 再接合した継鉄部に被覆布を被せた状態を示す巻鉄心の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the wound iron core which shows the state which covered the covering cloth on the rejoined yoke part. 従来の製造方法にて製造する巻鉄心の最終組立の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state of the final assembly of the wound iron core manufactured with the conventional manufacturing method.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

3a,3b 絶縁貼付け部材
27,27A 巻鉄心
32,32A 絶縁被覆部
40A 被覆部
b 接合部
d 脚鉄部
e,f 継鉄部
3a, 3b Insulation pasting member 27, 27A Winding core 32, 32A Insulation covering part 40A Covering part b Joint part d Leg part e, f yoke part

Claims (3)

非晶質磁性薄帯を1ターンカット方式にて所定回数円形に巻回して巻鉄心素体を形成する工程と、前記工程にて巻回した巻鉄心素体を成形冶具を用いて矩形状に成形する工程と、前記矩形成形した巻鉄心素体を磁場焼鈍する工程と、磁場焼鈍を行った矩形状の巻鉄心の脚鉄部及び接合部を有しない継鉄部の巻回端面に接着剤を塗布する工程と、前記接着剤を塗布した巻回端面に絶縁貼付け部材を貼着する工程と、前記巻鉄心の接合部を有する継鉄部側を拡開して巻鉄心をU字状に開放した前記継鉄部を被覆布にて被覆する工程と、前記U字状に開放した巻鉄心を巻線に組込んだ後、接合部を有する継鉄部に被覆した被覆布の被覆を解いて接合部を有する継鉄部を再接合する工程と、前記継鉄部の再接合後該継鉄部を前記被覆を解いた被覆布にて再被覆する工程とを備えたことを特徴とする巻鉄心の製造方法。   A step of forming a wound core body by winding the amorphous magnetic ribbon into a circular shape a predetermined number of times by a one-turn cut method, and forming the wound core body in the above process into a rectangular shape using a forming jig A step of forming, a step of magnetically annealing the rectangular shaped wound core body, and an adhesive on a winding end surface of a yoke portion having no leg and joint portions of a rectangular wound core subjected to magnetic field annealing , A step of sticking an insulating adhesive member to the winding end face to which the adhesive is applied, and a yoke part side having a joint part of the wound core is expanded to make the wound core U-shaped. The step of covering the open yoke part with a covering cloth, and after the winding iron core opened in the U-shape is assembled in the winding, the covering cloth covering the yoke part having the joint is uncovered. And rejoining the yoke part having the joint part, and after rejoining the yoke part, the yoke part is applied to the covering cloth with the covering removed. Method for manufacturing a wound core, characterized in that a step of recoating. 前記接着剤を塗布した巻鉄心の脚鉄部と接合部を有しない継鉄部の巻回端面には、コ字状に形成した絶縁貼付け部材を貼着して前記脚鉄部と継鉄部の巻回端面及び内周面を被覆するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の巻鉄心の製造方法。   On the winding end surface of the yoke part that does not have a joint part and the leg part of the wound iron core to which the adhesive is applied, an insulating sticking member formed in a U-shape is attached to the leg part and the yoke part. 2. The method of manufacturing a wound core according to claim 1, wherein the winding end surface and the inner peripheral surface of the wound core are covered. 前記接着剤を塗布した巻鉄心の脚鉄部と接合部を有しない継鉄部の巻回端面には、絶縁貼付け部材をそれぞれ個別に貼着して前記脚鉄部と継鉄部とを被覆するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の巻鉄心の製造方法。   Insulating adhesive members are individually affixed to the leg end of the wound iron core to which the adhesive is applied and the winding end surface of the yoke part that does not have a joint to cover the leg iron part and the yoke part. 2. The method for manufacturing a wound iron core according to claim 1, wherein:
JP2005125844A 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 Manufacturing method of wound core Pending JP2006303334A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102184775A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-09-14 湘潭市台日电气科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing iron-based amorphous iron core with height of more than 45 millimeters
CN103943347A (en) * 2013-01-22 2014-07-23 新华都特种电气股份有限公司 Adjustable core mold for winding transformer iron core
JP2018060893A (en) * 2016-10-04 2018-04-12 株式会社日立産機システム Amorphous transformer and manufacturing method thereof
KR101853795B1 (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-05-03 주식회사 신성이엔티 Low loss and reduced-weight type transformer and manufacturing method thereof
KR101855899B1 (en) 2010-09-02 2018-05-10 에이비비 슈바이쯔 아게 Wound transformer core with support structure
KR101967877B1 (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-07-15 주식회사 에스디케이 Method of assembling transformer core and winding, and method of manufacturing transformer using same
KR20200074655A (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-25 송암시스콤 주식회사 A Cable Translator Winding With Different Edge
CN112840418A (en) * 2018-11-01 2021-05-25 东芝产业机器系统株式会社 Laminated iron core for static induction equipment

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101855899B1 (en) 2010-09-02 2018-05-10 에이비비 슈바이쯔 아게 Wound transformer core with support structure
CN102184775A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-09-14 湘潭市台日电气科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing iron-based amorphous iron core with height of more than 45 millimeters
CN103943347A (en) * 2013-01-22 2014-07-23 新华都特种电气股份有限公司 Adjustable core mold for winding transformer iron core
CN103943347B (en) * 2013-01-22 2016-12-28 新华都特种电气股份有限公司 The adjustable core of transformer core coiling
JP2018060893A (en) * 2016-10-04 2018-04-12 株式会社日立産機システム Amorphous transformer and manufacturing method thereof
KR101853795B1 (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-05-03 주식회사 신성이엔티 Low loss and reduced-weight type transformer and manufacturing method thereof
KR101967877B1 (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-07-15 주식회사 에스디케이 Method of assembling transformer core and winding, and method of manufacturing transformer using same
CN112840418A (en) * 2018-11-01 2021-05-25 东芝产业机器系统株式会社 Laminated iron core for static induction equipment
KR20200074655A (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-25 송암시스콤 주식회사 A Cable Translator Winding With Different Edge
KR102153359B1 (en) 2018-12-17 2020-09-08 송암시스콤 주식회사 A Cable Transformer Winding With Different Edge

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