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JP2006231568A - Manufacturing method of cord-containing rubber member - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of cord-containing rubber member Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006231568A
JP2006231568A JP2005045897A JP2005045897A JP2006231568A JP 2006231568 A JP2006231568 A JP 2006231568A JP 2005045897 A JP2005045897 A JP 2005045897A JP 2005045897 A JP2005045897 A JP 2005045897A JP 2006231568 A JP2006231568 A JP 2006231568A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cord
rubber member
rubber
corded
insulation
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Pending
Application number
JP2005045897A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hironobu Anzai
宏宣 安齋
Minoru Tsukagoshi
実 塚越
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Bridgestone Corp
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Bridgestone Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bridgestone Corp filed Critical Bridgestone Corp
Priority to JP2005045897A priority Critical patent/JP2006231568A/en
Publication of JP2006231568A publication Critical patent/JP2006231568A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for suppressing the exposure of cords at the time of cutting of a cord-containing rubber member by relaxing the shrink force of a rubber after insulation. <P>SOLUTION: The cord-containing rubber member 10 immediately after rubber coating discharged from an insulation head 52 is heated by a far infrared heater 20 while drawing out the cord-containing rubber member 10 using a pull drum 30 to relax the shrink force of the rubber applied to the cords. By this method, the lowering of the adhesion force of the rubber to the cords is prevented to suppress the exposure of the cords at the time of cutting. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、タイヤのベルト等に使用されるコード入りゴム部材の製造方法に関するもので、特に、コード入り部材の裁断時におけるコード露出を抑制する方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a corded rubber member used for a tire belt or the like, and more particularly, to a method of suppressing cord exposure when a corded member is cut.

従来、タイヤのカーカスプライやビートワイヤ、あるいはスチールベルトなどに使用されるコード入りゴム部材は、例えば、図3に示すようなワイヤインシュレーション装置50を用いて作製される。具体的には、図示しない巻取りロールから搬送された複数本のワイヤなどのコード11を、押出機51で練られて押出された高温のゴム部材12を上記コード11に被着する装置であるインシュレーションヘッド52に供給し、上記インシュレーションヘッド52内にて上記コード11に上記ゴム部材12を被着して帯状のコード入りゴム部材10を得る。このとき、上記インシュレーションヘッド52の手前にヒータなどの加熱手段53を配設し、上記コード11を加熱してからインシュレーションすることにより、上記コード11へのゴム部材12の付着性を向上させて、コード入りゴム部材10の被覆不良を低減する方法が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2003−278086号公報
Conventionally, a corded rubber member used for a carcass ply, a beat wire, a steel belt, or the like of a tire is manufactured using, for example, a wire insulation device 50 as shown in FIG. Specifically, this is an apparatus for adhering a high-temperature rubber member 12 obtained by kneading and extruding a cord 11 such as a plurality of wires conveyed from a winding roll (not shown) by an extruder 51 onto the cord 11. The rubber member 12 is supplied to the insulation head 52 and the rubber member 12 is attached to the cord 11 in the insulation head 52 to obtain the belt-shaped cord-containing rubber member 10. At this time, heating means 53 such as a heater is disposed in front of the insulation head 52, and the cord 11 is heated and then insulated, thereby improving the adhesion of the rubber member 12 to the cord 11. Thus, a method for reducing the coating failure of the corded rubber member 10 has been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1).
JP 2003-278086 A

上記コード入りゴム部材10は、その後、裁断装置にて所定の寸法に裁断され、タイヤ成型工程へ送られるが、その裁断の際に、図4に示すように、上記コード入りゴム部材10の切口10aにおいて、上記ゴム部材12の収縮により上記被覆されていたコード11が剥き出しになる、いわゆるコード露出が発生してしまうといった問題点があった。
このようなコード露出の発生は、コード11へのゴムの付着性の強さにより左右されると考えられるが、上記従来例のように、コード11を予め加熱し、その後インシュレーションを行う方法では、上記コード11へのゴムの付着性については向上しているものの、ゴムの収縮力が大きいため、コード露出については十分に抑制することが困難であった。
The corded rubber member 10 is then cut into a predetermined size by a cutting device and sent to a tire molding process. At the time of the cutting, as shown in FIG. 4, the cut end of the corded rubber member 10 is cut. In 10a, there has been a problem that the covered cord 11 is exposed due to the shrinkage of the rubber member 12, and so-called cord exposure occurs.
The occurrence of such cord exposure is considered to be affected by the strength of rubber adhesion to the cord 11, but in the method of heating the cord 11 in advance and then performing the insulation as in the conventional example described above. Although the adhesiveness of the rubber to the cord 11 is improved, it is difficult to sufficiently suppress the cord exposure because the rubber contraction force is large.

本発明は、従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、インシュレーション後のゴムの収縮力を緩和して、コード入りゴム部材の裁断時におけるコード露出を抑制する方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of suppressing the cord exposure at the time of cutting the corded rubber member by relaxing the shrinkage force of the rubber after the insulation. To do.

本発明者らは、鋭意検討を重ねた結果、コード露出の発生は、インシュレーション後のコード入りゴム部材が高温のヘッド部から空気中に引き出されて冷却される際に、上記ゴムに収縮力が発生し、コードへのゴムの付着力が低下することに起因することに注目し、インシュレーション後のコード入りゴム部材を加熱して上記ゴムの収縮力を緩和する処理を行うようにすれば、上記コード露出の発生を抑制することができることを見いだし、本発明に到ったものである。
すなわち、本願の請求項1に記載の発明は、押出し機から供給される高温のゴム部材をコードに被覆してコード入りゴム部材を製造する方法であって、ゴム被着直後のコード入りゴム部材を加熱して上記被着されたゴムの収縮力を緩和するようにしたことを特徴とするものである。
請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のコード入りゴム部材の製造方法において、上記コード入りゴム部材を引き出しながら加熱するようにしたことを特徴とする。
As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that the occurrence of cord exposure is due to the fact that the cord-containing rubber member after insulation is pulled out into the air from the high-temperature head portion and cooled, and then contracted by the rubber. If the rubber member containing the cord after the insulation is heated to reduce the shrinkage force of the rubber The inventors have found that the occurrence of the code exposure can be suppressed, and have reached the present invention.
That is, the invention according to claim 1 of the present application is a method of manufacturing a corded rubber member by coating a cord with a high-temperature rubber member supplied from an extruder, the corded rubber member immediately after rubber coating Is heated to relieve the shrinkage force of the deposited rubber.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the method for producing a corded rubber member according to the first aspect, the corded rubber member is heated while being pulled out.

本発明によれば、押出し機から供給される高温のゴム部材をコードに被覆してコード入りゴム部材を製造する際に、ゴム被着直後のコード入りゴム部材を加熱して上記被着されたゴムの収縮力を緩和するようにしたので、コードへのゴムの付着力が低下することを防止することができ、裁断時におけるコード露出を抑制することができる。
このとき、上記コード入りゴム部材を引き出しながら加熱するようにすれば、ゴムの収縮力を一様に緩和することができるとともに、連続して加熱処理されたコード入りゴム部材を生産することができる。
According to the present invention, when a corded rubber member is manufactured by covering a cord with a high-temperature rubber member supplied from an extruder, the corded rubber member immediately after the rubber coating is heated and deposited. Since the contraction force of the rubber is relaxed, it is possible to prevent the adhesion force of the rubber to the cord from being lowered, and it is possible to suppress the cord exposure at the time of cutting.
At this time, if the corded rubber member is heated while being pulled out, the contraction force of the rubber can be alleviated uniformly, and a corded rubber member that is continuously heat-treated can be produced. .

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面に基づき説明する。
図1は、本発明の一実施の形態を示す模式図で、同図において、50はゴム部材12を高温にて練り上げて供給する押出機51と、上記ゴム部材12をコード11に被着するインシュレーションヘッド52とを備えたインシュレーションヘッド装置、20は上記インシュレーションヘッド52の導出口52aに設けられ、ゴム被着されたコード入りゴム部材10を加熱する遠赤外線ヒータ、30は上記加熱処理されたコード入りゴム部材10を連続的に引き出すためのプルドラムである。
次に、本発明の作用について説明する。
上記加熱手段である遠赤外線ヒータ20は、インシュレーションヘッド52の導出口52aに配設されており、これにより、インシュレーション直後のコード入りゴム部材10を高温で加熱することができる。すなわち、本例においては、インシュレーション直後のコード入りゴム部材12が急激に冷却されることがないので、インシュレーション直後のコード入りゴム部材10を直接空気中に送り出した従来例と比較して、冷却に伴うゴムの収縮力を大幅に緩和することができる。
このように、インシュレーション直後に発生するゴムの収縮力を緩和するようにすれば、コード11へのゴムの付着力低下を防止することができるので、裁断時におけるコード露出の発生を抑制することが可能となる。
このとき、プルドラム30などを用い、上記コード入りゴム部材10を引き出しながら加熱するようにすれば、上記コード入りゴム部材10はテンションをかけられた状態で、かつ、一様に加熱されることになるので、ゴムの収縮力を確実に緩和することができるとともに、連続して加熱処理されたコード入りゴム部材を生産することができる。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 50 denotes an extruder 51 for kneading and supplying the rubber member 12 at a high temperature, and the rubber member 12 is attached to the cord 11. An insulation head device including an insulation head 52, 20 is a far-infrared heater provided at the outlet 52a of the insulation head 52, and heats the rubber-coated cord member 10 with rubber, and 30 is the heat treatment. This is a pull drum for continuously pulling out the corded rubber member 10.
Next, the operation of the present invention will be described.
The far-infrared heater 20 serving as the heating means is disposed in the outlet 52a of the insulation head 52, whereby the corded rubber member 10 immediately after the insulation can be heated at a high temperature. That is, in this example, since the corded rubber member 12 immediately after the insulation is not rapidly cooled, compared with the conventional example in which the corded rubber member 10 immediately after the insulation is sent directly into the air, The shrinkage force of rubber accompanying cooling can be relieved greatly.
In this way, if the contraction force of the rubber generated immediately after the insulation is eased, it is possible to prevent a decrease in the adhesive force of the rubber to the cord 11, so that the occurrence of cord exposure during cutting is suppressed. Is possible.
At this time, if the corded rubber member 10 is heated while being pulled out by using a pull drum 30 or the like, the corded rubber member 10 is heated uniformly in a tensioned state. As a result, it is possible to reliably relieve the shrinking force of the rubber and to produce a cord-containing rubber member that is continuously heat-treated.

このように、本最良の形態によれば、インシュレーションヘッド52から排出されるゴム被着直後のコード入りゴム部材10を遠赤外線ヒータ20で加熱して、コード11に被着されたゴムの収縮力を緩和するようにしたので、コード11へのゴムの付着力が低下するのを防止することができ、裁断時におけるコード露出を抑制することができる。
また、プルドラム30などを用いて、上記コード入りゴム部材10を引き出しながら加熱するようにしたので、ゴムの収縮力を一様に緩和することができるとともに、連続して加熱処理されたコード入りゴム部材を生産することができる。
Thus, according to this best mode, the rubber member 10 with the cord immediately after the rubber deposition discharged from the insulation head 52 is heated by the far-infrared heater 20 to shrink the rubber deposited on the cord 11. Since the force is relaxed, it is possible to prevent the adhesion of rubber to the cord 11 from being lowered, and to suppress the cord exposure at the time of cutting.
Further, since the corded rubber member 10 is heated while being pulled out by using the pull drum 30 or the like, the contraction force of the rubber can be uniformly relieved, and the corded rubber that has been continuously heat-treated. Parts can be produced.

なお、上記最良の形態では、加熱手段として遠赤外線ヒータ20を用いたが、これに限るものではなく、例えば、図2に示すように、温風ヒータ21などの他の加熱手段を用いて、インシュレーションヘッド52から排出されるゴム被着直後のコード入りゴム部材10を加熱しても、同様の効果を得ることができる。
また、上記例では、インシュレーション装置50を用いて、コード11へゴム部材12を被着した場合について説明したが、これに限るものではなく、本発明は、カレンダー装置などの他のゴム被覆装置を用いた場合にも適用可能である。
In the above-described best mode, the far infrared heater 20 is used as the heating means. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, using other heating means such as a warm air heater 21, The same effect can be obtained even if the corded rubber member 10 immediately after the rubber is deposited discharged from the insulation head 52 is heated.
In the above example, the case where the rubber member 12 is attached to the cord 11 using the insulation device 50 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention is not limited to other rubber coating devices such as a calendar device. It is also applicable when using.

このように、本発明によれば、簡単な構成で、裁断時におけるコード露出を抑制することができるので、裁断時の不良を低減することができ、コード入りゴム部材の生産性を向上させることができる。   Thus, according to the present invention, the cord exposure at the time of cutting can be suppressed with a simple configuration, so that defects at the time of cutting can be reduced and the productivity of the rubber member with the cord is improved. Can do.

本発明の一最良の形態を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the best form of this invention. 本発明によるコード入りゴム部材の他の製造方法を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other manufacturing method of the rubber member with a cord by this invention. 従来のコード入りゴム部材の製造方法を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing method of the conventional corded rubber member. コード入りゴム部材におけるコード露出を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the cord exposure in the rubber member with a cord.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 コード入りゴム部材、11 コード、12 ゴム部材、20 遠赤外線ヒータ、30 プルドラム、50 インシュレーション装置、51 押出機、
52 インシュレーションヘッド。
10 cord rubber member, 11 cord, 12 rubber member, 20 far infrared heater, 30 pull drum, 50 insulation device, 51 extruder,
52 Insulation head.

Claims (2)

押出し機から供給される高温のゴム部材をコードに被覆してコード入りゴム部材を製造する際に、ゴム被着直後のコード入りゴム部材を加熱して上記被着されたゴムの収縮力を緩和するようにしたことを特徴とするコード入りゴム部材の製造方法。   When a corded rubber member is manufactured by coating a cord with a high-temperature rubber member supplied from an extruder, the corded rubber member immediately after the rubber is applied is heated to reduce the shrinkage force of the deposited rubber. A method for producing a corded rubber member, characterized in that: 上記コード入りゴム部材を引き出しながら加熱するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコード入りゴム部材の製造方法。
2. The method for manufacturing a corded rubber member according to claim 1, wherein the corded rubber member is heated while being pulled out.
JP2005045897A 2005-02-22 2005-02-22 Manufacturing method of cord-containing rubber member Pending JP2006231568A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP2005045897A JP2006231568A (en) 2005-02-22 2005-02-22 Manufacturing method of cord-containing rubber member

Publications (1)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4855242A (en) * 1971-11-13 1973-08-03
JPH04131218A (en) * 1990-09-25 1992-05-01 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Manufacture of steel cord material with rubber and device therefor
JPH06295631A (en) * 1993-04-02 1994-10-21 Fujikura Ltd Manufacture of foaming insulation wire
JPH08167337A (en) * 1994-12-15 1996-06-25 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Crosslinking device of electric cable
JPH09254234A (en) * 1996-03-26 1997-09-30 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Extrusion coating molding machine
JP2002001792A (en) * 2000-06-19 2002-01-08 Bridgestone Corp Release mechanism for coating rubber, extruder and cutting train
JP2003278086A (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-10-02 Bridgestone Corp Method for coating steel cord and steel wire with rubber

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4855242A (en) * 1971-11-13 1973-08-03
JPH04131218A (en) * 1990-09-25 1992-05-01 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Manufacture of steel cord material with rubber and device therefor
JPH06295631A (en) * 1993-04-02 1994-10-21 Fujikura Ltd Manufacture of foaming insulation wire
JPH08167337A (en) * 1994-12-15 1996-06-25 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Crosslinking device of electric cable
JPH09254234A (en) * 1996-03-26 1997-09-30 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Extrusion coating molding machine
JP2002001792A (en) * 2000-06-19 2002-01-08 Bridgestone Corp Release mechanism for coating rubber, extruder and cutting train
JP2003278086A (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-10-02 Bridgestone Corp Method for coating steel cord and steel wire with rubber

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