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JP2006227764A - Recycle household electric appliance management sticker and system using the same - Google Patents

Recycle household electric appliance management sticker and system using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006227764A
JP2006227764A JP2005038525A JP2005038525A JP2006227764A JP 2006227764 A JP2006227764 A JP 2006227764A JP 2005038525 A JP2005038525 A JP 2005038525A JP 2005038525 A JP2005038525 A JP 2005038525A JP 2006227764 A JP2006227764 A JP 2006227764A
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recycling
home appliance
recycle
management
household electric
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Mitsuaki Ogawa
光昭 小川
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Nisscom Corp
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Nisscom Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a support system for preventing any illegal dumping in the recycle of household electric appliances, and for stably maintaining a household electric appliance recycle business from the aspect of environmental preservation such as the thorough recovery of lead, hazardous substance, chlorofluocarbon or the like contained in products and an economical aspect. <P>SOLUTION: This recycle household electric appliance management sticker is configured to manage the recycle information of a household electric appliance by an IC tag, and the same number as a recycle management number registered in the IC tag is printed as a two-dimensional bar code. This recycle household electric appliance management system is configured to collect the information of the household electric appliance through a network by attaching the recycle household electric appliance sticker to the household electric appliance to be managed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は廃棄物の回収から運搬、処理までの過程を追跡、記録するGPS(Global Positioning System)衛星などとICタグを組み合わせて使用した家電リサイクル管理システムに関する。   The present invention relates to a home appliance recycling management system using a GPS (Global Positioning System) satellite for tracking and recording a process from collection, transportation, and processing of waste and an IC tag.

平成10年に施行された家電リサイクル法から5年たち、年間2000万台といわれる廃家電のうち現在は1000万台をリサイクルされるに至っている。さらにリサイクル率を上げるためには現状の管理システムでは限界がある。
経済の原則からは"コストの低いところへ流れる"ことは自然であり、常識である。常識以前に当然の行為で不思議なことではないように思われる。家電リサイクル事業における不法投棄の問題は、製品に含まれている鉛や有害物質やフロンなどの徹底した回収という環境保全の側面からはもちろん、経済的な側面から事業を安定して維持してゆくためのシステムの構築が必要である。
Five years after the Home Appliance Recycling Law, which came into effect in 1998, 10 million of the waste home appliances, which are said to be 20 million a year, are now being recycled. Furthermore, there are limits to the current management system in order to increase the recycling rate.
From the principle of economy, it is natural and common sense to “flow to a low-cost place”. It seems that it is not a mysterious matter of course before common sense. The problem of illegal dumping in the home appliance recycling business is to keep the business stable from the economic aspect as well as the environmental conservation aspect of thorough recovery of lead, harmful substances and chlorofluorocarbons contained in products. It is necessary to construct a system for this.

そこで、出願人は、廃棄物の処理の流れの情報をネットワークセンターに収集し、収集した情報から、廃棄物の処理の流れを管理する廃棄物処理情報システムにおいて、上記の廃棄物が廃棄家電であり、各廃棄家電ごとに管理票を貼付して当該廃棄家電の情報を収集するようにしたこと、当該情報に基づき、その排出者、収集運搬業者、リサイクル工場間の廃棄物処理の管理を可能としたこと、ならびに、不法投棄の有無および不法投棄地点の特定を判断できるようにしたことを特徴とする家電リサイクル事業に係わる不法投棄防止システムを提言した。   Therefore, the applicant collects waste processing flow information in the network center, and in the waste processing information system that manages the waste processing flow from the collected information, the above waste is a waste home appliance. Yes, a management slip is attached to each discarded home appliance, and information on the discarded home appliance is collected. Based on this information, it is possible to manage waste disposal between the discharger, collection carrier, and recycling factory. In addition, we proposed an illegal dumping prevention system related to the home appliance recycling business characterized by the fact that it was possible to determine the existence of illegal dumping and the identification of illegal dumping points.

ところで、昨今ICタグを用いて物品の管理が行われている。ICタグは、異なる周波数のタグまとめて読むことができる。以下非特許文献1の記載を引用する。
ユーザーの使い方によっては、13.56MHz、UHF 帯など異なる周波数のIC タグを扱う必要が出てくる。1 台のリーダー/ライターで周波数の違うIC タグを読めたら便利だ。だが、残念ながら現状では不可能で、周波数ごとに異なるリーダー/ライターを用意する必要がある。しかも、同じ周波数のIC タグなら、すべて同じリーダー/ライターで読めるわけではないことに注意が要る。ISO など同じ規格にのっとったIC チップでも、ベンダーごとに仕組みが違う部分がある。リーダー/ライターの説明書には周波数帯だけでなく、どのIC タグあるいはチップが読み取り可能かが明記されている。特に会社をまたがってIC タグを利用する場合は、取引先が利用するIC タグの周波数やタグおよびチップのベンダーを確認しておくと、不要なトラブルを防止できる。ただ、1 台のリーダー/ライターで済む時代はそう遠くない。耐用年数は「データを読み書きしてチップに通電させてから10年は持つ」、ただ「湿度や温度によってチップとアンテナの接合部分が腐食して、10年以内にだめになることがあり得る」。
Incidentally, recently, management of articles is performed using IC tags. IC tags can be read together with different frequency tags. The description of Non-Patent Document 1 is cited below.
Depending on the user's usage, it is necessary to handle IC tags with different frequencies such as 13.56MHz and UHF band. It would be convenient if one reader / writer could read IC tags with different frequencies. However, unfortunately it is not possible at present, and it is necessary to prepare different readers / writers for each frequency. Also note that not all IC tags with the same frequency can be read by the same reader / writer. Even with IC chips that conform to the same standard such as ISO, there are differences in the mechanism of each vendor. The reader / writer instructions specify which IC tag or chip is readable, not just the frequency band. Especially when IC tags are used across companies, unnecessary trouble can be prevented by checking the frequency of IC tags used by suppliers and the vendors of tags and chips. However, the time when only one reader / writer is needed is not far away. The service life is "10 years after reading and writing data and energizing the chip", but only "It can be damaged within 10 years due to corrosion of the joint between the chip and the antenna due to humidity and temperature" .

特開平11-268803号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-268803 日経パソコン2004/10/10号 ICタグ35の疑問Nikkei PC 2004/10/10 issue IC tag 35 questions

本発明は家電のリサイクルに不法投棄を防ぎ、製品に含まれている鉛や有害物質やフロンなどの徹底した回収という環境保全の側面からも、経済的な側面からも、家電リサイクル事業を安定して維持してゆくための支援システムの提供を目的としている。   The present invention prevents illegal dumping in the recycling of home appliances and stabilizes the home appliance recycling business from the environmental and economic aspects of thorough recovery of lead, harmful substances, and chlorofluorocarbons contained in products. The purpose is to provide a support system to maintain it.

1.経過措置
現在、廃家電リサイクル券で実施している現行のリサイクル管理システムを活用してシステム構築を考える。
現行のリサイクル券に二次元バーコードを導入し、リサイクル情報を集中管理することで、昨年来多発している大手家電販売店の不法投棄事件等を再発させないようにする。これ以上の不法投棄事案が起こるようでは、家電リサイクル事業そのものの真価が問われかねない。
すなわち、近い将来は家電リサイクル費用前払い制に移行する事が濃厚であると考える。これらのシステムは廃家電の不法投棄防止や部品の有効利用、リサイクルしやすい材料や設計の取り組みや促進が図れ、再資源化を容易に出来ることが必要である。これらの取り組みが達成できた場合には、リサイクルで環境の負荷の抑制ができる。それに先だって、新しい管理システムの構築を行うものである。
1. Transitional measures Considering the construction of a system using the current recycling management system currently being implemented for waste home appliance recycling tickets.
By introducing a two-dimensional barcode on the current recycling ticket and centrally managing recycling information, the illegal dumping cases of major home electronics stores that have occurred frequently since last year will not be reoccurred. If more illegal dumping cases occur, the true value of the home appliance recycling business itself may be questioned.
In other words, in the near future, we think that it is rich to shift to a prepaid system for home appliance recycling costs. These systems need to be able to recycle easily by preventing illegal dumping of discarded home appliances, effective use of parts, and efforts and promotion of materials and designs that are easy to recycle. If these efforts are achieved, recycling can reduce the environmental burden. Prior to that, a new management system was constructed.

2.新しいシステムの考え方
近い将来の家電リサイクル費用の前払い制移行をめざして現状の家電リサイクル券に変わる管理システムを構築するものである。
自動車リサイクル法施行では、車の登録という制度、下取り、売却という商品の特性上、ディーラー、整備事業者、解体業者、中古車の販売店等のように係わる人が膨大である。
従って、これらの関係者に管理端末の整備等の負担が膨大になっている。
家電についてはシステムを軽くして、初期の目的であるリサイクルの適正化を管理することが望ましいと考える。
2. Concept of new system Aiming at the transition to prepaid system for home appliance recycling costs in the near future, a management system that will replace the current home appliance recycling ticket will be constructed.
With the enforcement of the Automobile Recycling Law, there are a large number of people involved such as dealers, maintenance companies, dismantling companies, used car dealers, etc. due to the characteristics of the vehicle registration system, trade-in, and sale.
Therefore, the burden of maintenance of the management terminal is enormous for those concerned.
For home appliances, it is desirable to lighten the system and manage the appropriateness of recycling, which is the initial purpose.

また、排出者からのリサイクル状況の報告や問い合わせに対しても対処する責任がある。新しいシステムは、家電リサイクル管理番号を商品ごと製造会社で商品に取り付ける。商品に取り付けた、これらのリサイクル管理番号のデータをwebで情報管理センターに登録する。このリサイクル管理番号は、(1)メーカー名、(2)商品名、(3)リサイクル金額、(4)製造年月日、(5)リサイクル管理番号などをを必要な項目とする。   It is also responsible for dealing with reports and inquiries about the recycling status from waste generators. The new system attaches the home appliance recycling control number to each product at the manufacturer. The data of these recycling management numbers attached to the product is registered in the information management center on the web. This recycling control number includes (1) manufacturer name, (2) product name, (3) recycling amount, (4) date of manufacture, and (5) recycling control number.

3.ICタグの活用
将来の家電リサイクル費用の前払い制では、家電メーカーでICタグを使用することとする。このICタグには、各家電メーカーで独自も管理を行えるようにし、統一するのは家電リサイクル管理番号のみとする。
ICタグの表面に、二次元バーコードを印刷する。二次元バーコードのリサイクル管理番号を二次元バーコードの下に印刷する。二次元バーコードの読み取り不能の場合には手入力で管理番号を入力するバックアップ機能を持たせる。この二次元バーコードはICチップに登録したリサイクル管理番号とする。
3. Utilization of IC tags In the prepaid system for future home appliance recycling costs, home appliance manufacturers use IC tags. This IC tag can be managed independently by each home appliance manufacturer, and only the home appliance recycling management number is unified.
A two-dimensional barcode is printed on the surface of the IC tag. Print the 2D barcode recycling control number under the 2D barcode. When the 2D barcode cannot be read, a backup function is provided to enter the management number manually. This two-dimensional barcode is the recycling management number registered in the IC chip.

4.家電小売り販売店との連携
家電販売店の廃家電の引取時に二次元バーコードを読み取って管理センターに引取情報を送信する。この送信装置であるが携帯電話端末を使用する。携帯端末は、二次元バーコードの読み取り可能な機種に家電店の負担で機種変更をお願いする。
データの送信ソフトは情報管理センターが配信するwebで無償ダウンロードして使用する。この時に販売店の名称、電話番号、住所等のデータを入力して管理を行う。収集時に携帯電話端末を使用することで、携帯電話会社三社(DOCOMO・KDDI・BODAFOME)のインフラを活用するために三社の携帯電話用ソフトを開発する。
4). Cooperation with home appliance retailers When collecting used home appliances at home appliance stores, the two-dimensional bar code is read and the collection information is sent to the management center. This transmitting device uses a mobile phone terminal. Please change the model of the portable terminal to a model that can read 2D barcodes at the expense of the consumer electronics store.
Data transmission software can be downloaded and used free of charge on the web distributed by the Information Management Center. At this time, management is performed by inputting data such as a store name, a telephone number, and an address. By using mobile phone terminals at the time of collection, the mobile phone software of the three companies will be developed in order to utilize the infrastructure of the three mobile phone companies (DOCOMO, KDDI, BODAFOME).

5.指定引取場所及びリサイクルセンター
指定引取場所やリサイクルセンターは各小売店や指定引取場所から搬入されたリサイクル商品の二次元バーコードを二次元バーコードハンディーターミナルを使用して読み取り、その情報を携帯電話網で送信する(携帯電話の通信エリア外の場合は電話回線を使用する)。
ハンディーターミナルで読み取ったデータを送信する送信装置を設置する。読み取りデータを送信することで、廃家電が搬入されたことを証明できる。指定引取所及びリサイクルセンターで読み取るハンディーターミナルのソフト開発とデータ送信装置のソフト開発を行う。なお、携帯電話を読み取り端末として使用する場合には送信装置は不要である。
5. Designated pick-up location and recycling center Designated pick-up location and recycle center reads the two-dimensional barcode of the recycled products brought in from each retail store and designated pick-up location using a two-dimensional barcode handy terminal, and reads the information on the mobile phone network. (Use a telephone line if you are outside the mobile phone communication area).
Install a transmitter that transmits the data read by the handy terminal. By sending the read data, it can be proved that the waste home appliance has been brought in. Develop handy terminal software and data transmission device software to be read at designated pick-up and recycling centers. Note that a transmitter is not required when a mobile phone is used as a reading terminal.

6.情報管理センター
携帯電話網で送られた引取情報を管理するために情報管理センターでは、廃家電の収集から指定引取所への搬入、指定引取場所からリサイクルセンターへの搬入確認の結果をマッチングさせて廃家電をリサイクルの適正化を管理するシステムである。これらの家電リサイクルの流れの情報をwebで排出者が検索できるシステムを構築する。
この適正な動態情報をリサイクル費用の管理部署に送信して、リサイクル費用の支払いを関係者に実施する。
情報センターでは、家電販売店が引き取った廃家電品をリアルタイムで確認できる。
これらの廃家電製品は何時指定引取場所やリサイクルセンターに搬入されたかも確認できる。
従って、引き取られた廃家電品が何処に滞留(保管等)しているのかがわかる仕組みなので廃家電品の管理責任がわかる仕組みである。
6). Information management center In order to manage the collection information sent over the mobile phone network, the information management center matches the results of the collection of waste home appliances to the designated collection place and the confirmation of carry-in from the designated collection place to the recycling center. It is a system that manages the appropriateness of recycling waste home appliances. We will build a system that allows the discharger to search for information on the flow of home appliance recycling on the web.
This appropriate behavior information is sent to the recycling cost management department, and payment of the recycling cost is carried out to the concerned parties.
In the information center, you can check in real time the waste home appliances collected by home electronics stores.
You can also check when these waste home appliances were brought into designated collection places or recycling centers.
Therefore, since it is a mechanism for knowing where the collected home appliances are collected (stored, etc.), it is a mechanism for understanding the responsibility for managing the waste home appliances.

7.家電リサイクル費用の前払い資金の管理部署
家電製品製造会社から、情報管理センターに家電リサイクル管理番号が登録された情報(データ)を受取、前払いされる家電リサイクル費用の徴収を行い。保管・管理を行う。
これらの家電製品が廃家電品になって関係者に引き取られた時からリサイクルセンターに搬入されるまでを情報管理センターで動態を管理されるので、リサイクルセンターに搬入完了を持って、関係者にリサイクル費用を払い込む業務を行うものである。
7. Prepaid Fund Management for Home Appliance Recycling Cost Department Receives information (data) with home appliance recycling management number registered at the Information Management Center from a home appliance manufacturing company and collects prepaid home appliance recycling costs. Store and manage.
Since the information management center manages the dynamics of these home appliances from the time they are turned into waste home appliances and taken to the recycling center, they are managed by the information management center. It pays for recycling costs.

家電リサイクル管理システムは次のコンポーネントからなる。
A.web配信システム
(1)家電メーカーからのリサイクル管理番号の登録受付
(2)家電小売店の携帯端末のソフトのダウンロード用
(3)排出者へのリサイクル状況報告用
B.データ管理システム
(1)収集物と搬入物のチェック機能(収集物が正しく搬入されたことの確認)
(2)リサイクル管理番号の発行と管理
(3)動態管理が必要な収集車輌情報(オプション機能)
(4)適性搬入情報の報告機能(リサイクル費用管理部署へ)
C.運用サポート
(1)携帯端末の運用時等の問い合わせに対応するためにコールセンターを設置する。
(2)指定引取場所・リサイクルセンター・ユーザーからの運用の問い合わせ対応
The home appliance recycling management system consists of the following components:
A.web distribution system
(1) Acceptance of registration of recycling management number from home appliance manufacturer
(2) For downloading software for mobile terminals of consumer electronics retailers
(3) B. Data management system for recycling status report
(1) Check function for collected items and imported items (confirmation that collected items have been correctly loaded)
(2) Issuing and managing recycling management numbers
(3) Collected vehicle information that requires dynamic management (optional function)
(4) Aptitude information reporting function (to recycling cost management department)
C. Operation support
(1) Establish a call center to respond to inquiries when operating mobile terminals.
(2) Responding to operational inquiries from designated collection locations, recycling centers, and users

D.家電リサイクル費用の前払い資金の管理部署(仮称:家電リサイクル促進センター)
(1)家電リサイクル費用前払い資金の管理システム
(2)リサイクル費用の支払い管理システム
(3)家電リサイクル管理システムとの連携ソフト
情報管理センターを保有する(アウトソーシング)
D. Prepaid funds management department for home appliance recycling costs (tentative name: Home Appliance Recycling Promotion Center)
(1) Home appliance recycling cost advance payment management system
(2) Payment management system for recycling costs
(3) Holding a software information management center linked to the home appliance recycling management system (outsourcing)

E.バックアップシステム
これらの情報管理を行うに当たって、災害時等の危機管理としてバックアップシステムの構築も行う。バックアップセンターを設置する。
ソフト開発(携帯端末ソフト・情報管理ソフト・web配信ソフト)一式
ハード(メインセンター・運用センター及びバックアップセンター)一式
但し、家電リサイクル費用の前払い資金の管理部署の管理システムは別構成とする。
E. Backup system In managing these information, a backup system is also constructed for crisis management in the event of a disaster. Establish a backup center.
Set of software development (mobile terminal software, information management software, web distribution software) Set of hardware (main center, operation center, and backup center) However, the management system of the prepaid funds management department for home appliance recycling expenses is a separate configuration.

リサイクル家電製品の不法投棄を防ぐことができる。
処理業者の規模に適したシステム導入が可能である。
関係者(行政・業界)への報告書の作成が簡単になる。
同一の情報を全国一斉配信できる。
運行経路の記録と車輛位置を確実に確認できる。
運転日報、航跡情報を自動作成するため、業務の省力化ができる。
Illegal dumping of recycled household appliances can be prevented.
It is possible to introduce a system suitable for the scale of the processor.
It makes it easier to create reports for interested parties (government / industry).
The same information can be distributed all over the country.
It is possible to confirm the record of the operation route and the vehicle position.
The daily work report and track information are automatically created, so work can be saved.

家電リサイクル管理システム概要
(1)現状の家電リサイクル券システムを活用しながら将来の家電リサイクル費用の前払い制への移行を考慮する。
当面、二次元コードで実施する(小売店のデータ読み取りを携帯電話で実施できる)
(2)ICタグによる家電リサイクル管理は読み取り末端の小売り電気店の引取時の運用に課題がある。
ICタグのデータの読み取り機材及びデータの送信等で価格と普及の課題がある。
(リーダーの価格が高価であり機材の大型化が問題)
(3)(2)の現状を考慮した場合は携帯電話の二次元コード読み取り機能を活用する。
この場合は、比較的導入は問題なく図れるものと考える。
(携帯を二次元コード読み取り機種に変更するだけで可能、通常の電話として使用)
(4)家電メーカーごとの各種情報管理等は、ICタグの導入が考えられる。
但し、家電製品の耐用年数から読み取り装置の利用年数を考慮する必要がある。
(5)将来はICタグの情報に一元化されたリサイクル管理データを書き込む。
各家電メーカーでリサイクル管理データ意外は任意に活用できる。
(6)ICタグのリサイクル管理データと二次元コードのデータを同一化し併用する。
万一二次元コードのリサイクル管理データーが読みとれない時にはICタグで対応できる。
(7)二次元コードの読み取り不能の場合は、携帯端末に二次元コードのしたに印字されたコードを手入力する。
(8)ICタグは各家電メーカーで共通の周波数を使用する等の調整が必須。
Overview of Home Appliance Recycling Management System (1) Considering the transition to a prepaid system for future home appliance recycling costs while utilizing the current home appliance recycling ticket system.
For the time being, it will be implemented with a two-dimensional code.
(2) Home appliance recycling management using IC tags has a problem in the operation at the time of taking over the retail electronics store at the reading end.
There is a problem of price and dissemination in IC tag data reading equipment and data transmission.
(The price of the leader is expensive and the size of the equipment is a problem)
(3) In consideration of the current situation of (2), the two-dimensional code reading function of the mobile phone is utilized.
In this case, it is considered that the introduction can be achieved without problems.
(Can be used as a regular phone by simply changing the mobile phone to a 2D code reader)
(4) Introduction of IC tags can be considered for various information management for each home appliance manufacturer.
However, it is necessary to consider the usage years of the reading device from the service life of home appliances.
(5) In the future, centralized recycling management data will be written in the IC tag information.
Recycle management data other than home appliance manufacturers can be used arbitrarily.
(6) The IC tag recycling management data and the two-dimensional code data are made identical and used together.
In the unlikely event that the recycling management data of the two-dimensional code cannot be read, it can be handled with an IC tag.
(7) If the two-dimensional code cannot be read, manually input the code printed on the portable terminal.
(8) Adjustments such as using a common frequency for each home appliance manufacturer are essential for IC tags.

以下に実施例によって本発明をさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらにより何ら限定されない。   The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

家電リサイクル管理システムの流れ
運用方法
(1)メーカーごとに二次元コード付きICタグを家電製品に取り付ける。(リサイクル管理番号を登録する)
(ICタグを使用しないメーカーは二次元コードのリサイクル管理番号を取り付ける)
(2)各メーカーはリサイクル管理番号をインターネットで管理センターに登録をする。
(3)リサイクル管理センターに登録された商品は廃棄されるまで管理を行う。
(4)廃棄される家電製品を引き取る場合は、引き取り業者が携帯電話端末でリサイクル管理番号を読み取り送信する。(携帯電話不通エリアについては電話回線で対応する)
(携帯端末は二次元コード読み取り可能な携帯電話に変更し、インターネットでリサイクル管理センターにアクセスして、廃家電引取のソフトをダウンロードし、必要事項を書き込み登録する)・・・・・携帯各社を使用できるようにする。
登録内容は、家電店名、代表者名、住所、電話番号等の必要事項を定める。
ソフトのダウンロードや登録及び運用についてサポートセンターを設置する必要がある。
(5)指定引取場所では、持ち込まれた廃家電のリサイクル管理番号を二次元バーコードハンディーターミナルで読み取り、リサイクル管理センターへ送信する。
(送信方法は選択の余地がある/携帯・電話回線・専用回線その他)
(6)(5)で送信された情報と(4)で引き取った情報をマッチングをかけて廃家電の流を確認する。
(7)リサイクルセンターも(5)同様に搬入された廃家電のリサイクル管理番号を送信する。
(送信方法は選択の余地がある/携帯・電話回線・専用回線その他)
(8)(4)〜(7)の情報をマッチングさせて廃家電の動態を管理する。
(9)リサイクルセンターに搬入が確認できた時点で、リサイクル費用の支払いを実施する。
(10)リサイクルセンターに搬入されない廃家電の滞留先が確認できる。
ここで滞留期限を決めて、廃家電の適性な流を促進することができる。
Flow of home appliance recycling management system
Operation method (1) An IC tag with a two-dimensional code is attached to a home appliance for each manufacturer. (Register the recycling management number)
(Manufacturers who do not use IC tags attach a 2D code recycling control number)
(2) Each manufacturer registers the recycling management number with the management center via the Internet.
(3) The product registered in the recycling management center is managed until it is discarded.
(4) When picking up discarded home electric appliances, the pick-up company reads and transmits the recycling management number with the mobile phone terminal. (If there is no mobile phone area, use a telephone line.)
(Change the mobile terminal to a mobile phone that can read 2D codes, access the recycling management center via the Internet, download the waste home appliance collection software, and write and register the necessary information.) Make it available.
The registration details determine the necessary items such as home appliance store name, representative name, address, and telephone number.
It is necessary to set up a support center for software download, registration and operation.
(5) At the designated pick-up location, the recycling management number of the waste home appliance brought in is read with a two-dimensional barcode handy terminal and transmitted to the recycling management center.
(There is room for selection of transmission method / cell phone, telephone line, private line, etc.)
(6) The flow of waste home appliances is confirmed by matching the information transmitted in (5) with the information collected in (4).
(7) The recycling center also transmits the recycling management number of the waste home appliances carried in (5).
(There is room for selection of transmission method / cell phone, telephone line, leased line, etc.)
(8) The information of (4) to (7) is matched to manage the behavior of the waste home appliance.
(9) Payment of recycling fee will be implemented when delivery to the recycling center is confirmed.
(10) You can check the location of waste home appliances that are not brought into the recycling center.
Here, the residence time limit can be determined to promote an appropriate flow of waste home appliances.

性能比較表Performance comparison table Web情報配信Web information distribution リサイクル券の利用Use of recycling ticket ICタグと二次元コードIC tag and two-dimensional code 組織構成案Organizational structure plan 前払い制の運用Prepayment operation 家電リサイクル上方管理センターの役割Role of home appliance recycling upper management center

Claims (4)

ICタグにより家電のリサイクル情報を管理するリサイクル家電管理シールであって、ICタグに登録されたリサイクル管理番号と同じ番号を二次元バーコードで印刷したリサイクル家電管理シール。   A recycle home appliance management sticker for managing home appliance recycle information using an IC tag, wherein the same number as the recycle control number registered in the IC tag is printed with a two-dimensional barcode. 上記管理シールにはリサイクル管理番号が印刷されている請求項1のリサイクル家電管理シール。   The recycling home appliance management seal according to claim 1, wherein a recycling management number is printed on the management seal. 請求項1または2のリサイクル家電管理シールを管理対象家電に貼付して当該家電の情報をネットワーク経由で収集するようにしたリサイクル家電管理システム。   A recycle home appliance management system in which the recycle home appliance management sticker of claim 1 or 2 is attached to a home appliance to be managed and information on the home appliance is collected via a network. 上記の管理情報の収集に2次元バーコード読み取り機能付き携帯電話を利用する請求項3のリサイクル家電管理システム。










The recycling home appliance management system according to claim 3, wherein a mobile phone with a two-dimensional barcode reading function is used for collecting the management information.










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