JP2005154921A - Textile product treating agent composition, detergent composition and method for treating textile product - Google Patents
Textile product treating agent composition, detergent composition and method for treating textile product Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005154921A JP2005154921A JP2003392810A JP2003392810A JP2005154921A JP 2005154921 A JP2005154921 A JP 2005154921A JP 2003392810 A JP2003392810 A JP 2003392810A JP 2003392810 A JP2003392810 A JP 2003392810A JP 2005154921 A JP2005154921 A JP 2005154921A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- textile product
- clay mineral
- solid particles
- treating
- insoluble solid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 14
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- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940077386 sodium benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000013042 solid detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010075550 termamyl Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、衣料等の繊維製品に使用する繊維製品処理剤組成物、洗剤組成物及び繊維製品処理方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a textile product treating agent composition, a detergent composition, and a textile product treating method used for textile products such as clothing.
従来、洗濯を繰り返すことにより、繊維製品が硬くなることを防ぐために、各種柔軟剤が使用されているが、洗剤自体に風合いを付与する方法としては、各種粘土系鉱物の繊維吸着性を利用した柔軟効果を付与する組成物が多数報告されている。(例えば、特許文献1,2参照)
また、その他にも10μm以上の大きな水不溶性固体粒子を用いた繊維の風合い改善又は劣化抑制する組成物が提案されている。(例えば、特許文献3参照)
一方、平均粒径が約1〜数百nmの範囲である、ナノサイズの粒子については、粘土系鉱物の一種である酸性白土のアルカリ処理物を使用した繊維柔軟化組成物、コロイダルシリカなどのケイ酸含有の親水性ミクロ分散粒子を含有した洗剤組成物が提案されている。(例えば、特許文献4,5参照)。
しかしながら、これらの組成物により得られる風合い改善効果は満足できるものではない。
Conventionally, various softening agents have been used to prevent the textile product from becoming hard by repeating washing, but as a method of imparting a texture to the detergent itself, the fiber adsorptivity of various clay minerals was used. Many compositions that impart a softening effect have been reported. (For example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2)
In addition, there has been proposed a composition for improving or reducing the texture of fibers using large water-insoluble solid particles of 10 μm or more. (For example, see Patent Document 3)
On the other hand, for nano-sized particles having an average particle size in the range of about 1 to several hundreds of nanometers, a fiber softening composition using an alkaline treated product of acidic clay that is a kind of clay mineral, colloidal silica, etc. Detergent compositions containing silicic acid-containing hydrophilic microdispersed particles have been proposed. (For example, refer to Patent Documents 4 and 5).
However, the texture improvement effect obtained by these compositions is not satisfactory.
本発明は、繊維製品の風合いを改善し、柔軟効果を付与することのできる繊維製品処理剤、繊維製品処理方法、繊維製品処理洗剤組成物を提供することを目的とする。 An object of this invention is to provide the textile product processing agent, textile product processing method, and textile product processing detergent composition which can improve the feel of a textile product, and can provide a softening effect.
本発明者らは、平均粒子径が0.1nm以上1000nm未満の非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子、好ましくは、粒子表面を正電荷を有する物質及び/または電荷を有さない物質で処理したものを繊維製品処理剤又は繊維製品処理方法において用いることで、繊維の風合いを改善できることを見出した。
従って本発明は、0.1nm以上1000nm未満の平均粒子径を有する非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子を含有する繊維製品処理剤組成物を提供する。
本発明はまた、該繊維製品処理剤組成物を用いて繊維を処理することを含む繊維製品処理方法を提供する。
本発明者らはまた、平均粒子径0.1nm以上1000nm未満の非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子、好ましくは、粒子表面を正電荷を有する物質及び/または電荷を有さない物質で処理したものを含有することにより、アニオン界面活性剤及び/または非イオン界面活性剤が存在する場合であっても、繊維の風合いを改善できることを見出した。
従って本発明はまた、平均粒子径0.1nm以上1000nm未満の非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子、及びアニオン界面活性剤及び/または非イオン界面活性剤を含有してなることを特徴とする洗剤組成物を提供する。
The present inventors have prepared non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles having an average particle diameter of 0.1 nm or more and less than 1000 nm, preferably those obtained by treating the particle surface with a positively charged substance and / or a non-charged substance. It has been found that the texture of the fiber can be improved by using in a fiber product treating agent or a fiber product treating method.
Accordingly, the present invention provides a fiber product treating agent composition containing non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles having an average particle size of 0.1 nm or more and less than 1000 nm.
The present invention also provides a method for treating textile products, comprising treating fibers with the textile product treating agent composition.
The present inventors also provide non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles having an average particle diameter of 0.1 nm or more and less than 1000 nm, preferably those obtained by treating the particle surface with a positively charged substance and / or a non-charged substance. It has been found that the texture of the fiber can be improved even when an anionic surfactant and / or a nonionic surfactant is present.
Therefore, the present invention also comprises a non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particle having an average particle size of 0.1 nm or more and less than 1000 nm, and an anionic surfactant and / or a nonionic surfactant. Offer things.
本発明により、繊維製品の摩擦力を低減することで、ドライな感触が得られ、洗濯後の繊維製品の風合いを改善し、柔軟性を付与することができる。本発明によれば、非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子の配合量が少なくとも繊維製品の風合いを改善し、柔軟性を付与することができる。カチオン界面活性剤を基剤とする柔軟剤は、錯体を形成してしまうため洗浄工程において使用することができないが、本発明によれば、洗浄工程においても使用することができる。 By reducing the frictional force of the textile product according to the present invention, a dry feel can be obtained, the texture of the textile product after washing can be improved, and flexibility can be imparted. According to the present invention, the blending amount of the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles can at least improve the texture of the fiber product and impart flexibility. Softeners based on cationic surfactants cannot be used in the washing step because they form a complex, but according to the present invention, they can also be used in the washing step.
<非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子>
本発明に用いることのできる非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子としては、各種の非粘土鉱物系水不溶性無機固体粒子、非粘土鉱物系水不溶性有機固体粒子などがあげられる。より具体的には、非粘土鉱物系水不溶性無機固体粒子としては、炭酸カルシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、リン酸カルシウム、リン酸マグネシウム、酸化亜鉛、酸化マグネシウム、酸化チタン、酸化クロムなどがあげられる。非粘土鉱物系水不溶性有機固体粒子としては、ナイロン、ポリエステル、エポキシ樹脂、アミノアルキッド樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、ポリアセタールまたはポリカーボネートのいずれか1種類以上の樹脂、脂肪酸カルシウム、脂肪酸マグネシウムなどが挙げられる。このうち、非粘土鉱物系水不溶性無機固体粒子が好ましい。炭酸カルシウム及び酸化亜鉛がより好ましい。炭酸カルシウムが最も好ましい。これらは1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて使用することができる。
<Non-clay mineral water-insoluble solid particles>
Examples of the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles that can be used in the present invention include various non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble inorganic solid particles and non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble organic solid particles. More specifically, examples of the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble inorganic solid particles include calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, calcium phosphate, magnesium phosphate, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, titanium oxide, and chromium oxide. Examples of the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble organic solid particles include nylon, polyester, epoxy resin, amino alkyd resin, urethane resin, one or more kinds of resins such as polyacetal or polycarbonate, fatty acid calcium, and fatty acid magnesium. Among these, non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble inorganic solid particles are preferable. More preferred are calcium carbonate and zinc oxide. Calcium carbonate is most preferred. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
本発明において、非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子は、25℃の水100gに対する溶解度が0.5g未満であるのが好ましい。また、好ましくは、吸水率が1.5%未満の水非膨潤性固体粒子であることが望ましい。溶解度、吸水率がこのような範囲にあると、繊維ないし繊維製品への吸着量が多くなり、充分な柔軟効果を発揮することができるので好ましい。 In the present invention, the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles preferably have a solubility in 100 g of water at 25 ° C. of less than 0.5 g. Moreover, it is preferable that the water non-swellable solid particles have a water absorption rate of less than 1.5%. It is preferable for the solubility and the water absorption rate to be in such ranges since the amount of adsorption to the fiber or fiber product increases and a sufficient softening effect can be exhibited.
本発明に用いる非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子として、粒子の表面を電荷を有さない物質又は正電荷を有する物質で処理した粒子を用いることができる。該固体粒子を表面処理することにより、本発明を使用して繊維製品を処理する間、該粒子同士が凝集するのを抑制し、繊維製品に均一に吸着し、繊維ないし繊維製品への吸着量を増加させることができるので好ましい。
電荷を有さない物質としては、脂肪酸、樹脂酸、シリコーン、非イオン性ポリマー、非イオン界面活性剤などがあげられる。疎水性であるのが好ましい。このうち、脂肪酸が好ましい。これらの2種以上を併用することもできる。
さらに詳しくは、脂肪酸として、炭素数8〜18、好ましくは12〜18の直鎖又は分岐鎖の飽和又は不飽和脂肪酸を使用することができる。この脂肪酸は、二塩基酸であってもよく、ヒドロキシル基等で置換されていてもよい。脂肪酸としては、公知の方法により合成したものを用いてもよく、商業的に入手できるものを用いてもよい。例えば、原料としてヤシ油を用い、慣用の方法で処理することにより得られるものを用いることができる。市販品としては、例えば新日本理化株式会社から商品名ヤシ脂肪酸DCで販売されている。
樹脂酸としては、アビエチン酸、レボピマル酸、ピマル酸等を使用することができる。トール油由来のものを用いることもできるし、商業的に入手できるものを用いてもよい。
シリコーンとしては、例えばMw3000〜200,000の、繰り返し単位が40〜2700のもの等を使用することができる。例えば、メチコン(メチルポリシロキサン)を使用することができる。
非イオン性ポリマーとしては、例えばMw3000〜400,000の、繰り返し単位が27〜3600のもの等を使用することができる。
非イオン界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油等を使用することができる。
正電荷を有する物質としては、カチオン界面活性剤、カチオン性ポリマー、金属などがあげられる。このうち、カチオン界面活性剤が好ましい。これらの2種以上を併用することもできる。
カチオン界面活性剤としては、モノアルキルカチオン、ジアルキルカチオン等を使用することができる。
カチオン性ポリマーとしては、例えばMw3000〜300,000の、繰り返し単位が24〜2400のもの等を使用することができる。
金属としては、ナトリウム、カリウム等のアルカリ金属、マグネシウム、カルシウム等のアルカリ土類金属等を使用することができる。
電荷を有さない物質と正電荷を有する物質とを併用することもできる。
非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子に対する表面処理剤の割合(質量比)は、好ましくは、非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子:表面処理剤=99.9:0.1〜60:40、より好ましくは99:1〜90:10の範囲で適用することが好ましい。このような範囲で処理することにより、繊維の摩擦力低減効果を減少させることなく、粒子同士の凝集を抑制でき、繊維製品に均一に吸着できるので好ましい。
As the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles used in the present invention, particles whose surfaces are treated with a substance having no charge or a substance having a positive charge can be used. Surface treatment of the solid particles suppresses the aggregation of the particles while processing the fiber product using the present invention, uniformly adsorbs to the fiber product, and the adsorption amount to the fiber or the fiber product Can be increased, which is preferable.
Examples of the substance having no charge include fatty acids, resin acids, silicones, nonionic polymers, and nonionic surfactants. It is preferably hydrophobic. Of these, fatty acids are preferred. Two or more of these can be used in combination.
More specifically, a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably 12 to 18 carbon atoms can be used as the fatty acid. The fatty acid may be a dibasic acid and may be substituted with a hydroxyl group or the like. As the fatty acid, those synthesized by a known method may be used, or commercially available ones may be used. For example, what is obtained by using palm oil as a raw material and processing by a conventional method can be used. As a commercial item, it is sold with the brand name coconut fatty acid DC from Shin Nippon Rika Co., Ltd., for example.
As the resin acid, abietic acid, levopimaric acid, pimaric acid and the like can be used. A thing derived from tall oil can be used, or a commercially available one can be used.
As the silicone, for example, those having a repeating unit of 40 to 2700 having Mw of 3000 to 200,000 can be used. For example, methicone (methyl polysiloxane) can be used.
As the nonionic polymer, for example, those having a Mw of 3000 to 400,000 and having a repeating unit of 27 to 3600 can be used.
As the nonionic surfactant, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, or the like can be used.
Examples of the positively charged substance include a cationic surfactant, a cationic polymer, and a metal. Of these, cationic surfactants are preferred. Two or more of these can be used in combination.
As the cationic surfactant, a monoalkyl cation, a dialkyl cation, or the like can be used.
As the cationic polymer, for example, those having a Mw of 3000 to 300,000 and a repeating unit of 24 to 2400 can be used.
As the metal, alkali metals such as sodium and potassium, alkaline earth metals such as magnesium and calcium, and the like can be used.
A substance having no charge and a substance having a positive charge can be used in combination.
The ratio (mass ratio) of the surface treatment agent to the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles is preferably non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles: surface treatment agent = 99.9: 0.1-60: 40, more preferably Is preferably applied in the range of 99: 1 to 90:10. By processing in such a range, it is preferable because aggregation of particles can be suppressed and the fiber product can be uniformly adsorbed without reducing the effect of reducing the frictional force of the fiber.
上記非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子の表面処理方法は、例えば以下のようにすることができる。
水系、例えば水とメタノールとの混合溶媒中で、または有機媒体、例えばクロロホルム中に、最終濃度が0.1〜40%となるよう、表面処理物質を含有する溶液又は分散液を調製する。この溶液又は分散液を、非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子と共に、所定温度において、例えば20〜30℃において、所定時間、例えば1〜3時間、パドルを用いて混合するか、または非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子にスプレーすることにより、非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子の表面にコーティングさせた後、濃縮または濾過乾燥して、表面処理した非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子を得ることができる。
The surface treatment method for the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles can be performed, for example, as follows.
A solution or dispersion containing the surface treatment substance is prepared in an aqueous system such as a mixed solvent of water and methanol, or in an organic medium such as chloroform so that the final concentration is 0.1 to 40%. This solution or dispersion is mixed with non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles at a predetermined temperature, for example, at 20-30 ° C., for a predetermined time, for example, 1-3 hours, using a paddle, or non-clay mineral-based By spraying the water-insoluble solid particles, the surface of the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles can be coated and then concentrated or filtered and dried to obtain surface-treated non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles.
本発明に用いる非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子の平均粒子径は、走査型電子顕微鏡により観察した平均粒径が0.1nm以上1000nm未満であることを特徴とし、好ましくは、0.1〜500nm、より好ましくは、1nm〜100nmであることが望ましい。尚、本発明で用いる非粘土鉱物系不溶性固体粒子を表面処理して用いる場合、平均粒子径は、表面処理前の粒子径を意味する。本発明で用いる非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子は、平均粒子径がこの範囲であればよく、単分散でも多分散でもよい。平均粒子径がこのような範囲内にあると、本発明を用いて繊維製品を処理する間、該固体粒子同士が凝集するのを効果的に抑制することができ、繊維ないし繊維製品に対する吸着量が充分であるので好ましい。 The average particle size of the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles used in the present invention is characterized in that the average particle size observed with a scanning electron microscope is 0.1 nm or more and less than 1000 nm, preferably 0.1 to 500 nm. More preferably, the thickness is 1 nm to 100 nm. When the non-clay mineral-based insoluble solid particles used in the present invention are surface-treated and used, the average particle size means the particle size before the surface treatment. The non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles used in the present invention may have an average particle diameter within this range, and may be monodispersed or polydispersed. When the average particle diameter is within such a range, the solid particles can be effectively prevented from aggregating during the processing of the fiber product using the present invention, and the amount of adsorption to the fiber or the fiber product can be suppressed. Is preferable.
上記非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子の平均粒子径の測定方法は、回転数10000rpm以上の回転が可能なホモジナイザーを用いて99%以上のエタノール溶液中で分散し、試料台の上で風乾した後、数十万倍の倍率で使用可能な走査型電子顕微鏡又は透過型電子顕微鏡により測定する。 The average particle diameter of the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles is measured by dispersing in an ethanol solution of 99% or more using a homogenizer capable of rotating at a rotation speed of 10,000 rpm or more and air-drying on a sample stage. Measured with a scanning electron microscope or a transmission electron microscope that can be used at a magnification of several hundred thousand times.
より詳細には、試料5gに99.5%エタノール200mLを加え、ハイドルフ社製パワフルホモジナイザーDIAX900(シャフトジェネレーター18F)を用いて、回転数10000rpmで5分間攪拌分散させた後、直ちに、試料台に数滴垂らして風乾する。風乾後の試料を白金パラジウム、好ましくは、白金で蒸着し、日立製走査透過電子顕微鏡装置H−8010を用いて、5万から10万倍の倍率で粒子を写真撮影する。5万倍の場合20個、10万倍の場合10個の粒子の粒径を測定し、その平均値を求める。ただし、粒子径が10nm未満であれば電子顕微鏡の倍率を上げ、100nmを超える場合は倍率を下げて測定することが望ましい。 More specifically, 200 mL of 99.5% ethanol was added to 5 g of the sample, and after stirring and dispersing for 5 minutes at a rotational speed of 10,000 rpm using a powerful homogenizer DIAX900 (shaft generator 18F) manufactured by Heidorf, several samples were immediately placed on the sample stage. Drip and air dry. The air-dried sample is vapor-deposited with platinum palladium, preferably platinum, and the particles are photographed at a magnification of 50,000 to 100,000 times using a Hitachi scanning transmission electron microscope apparatus H-8010. In the case of 50,000 times, 20 particles are measured, and in the case of 100,000 times, the particle diameter of 10 particles is measured, and the average value is obtained. However, it is desirable to increase the magnification of the electron microscope if the particle diameter is less than 10 nm, and decrease the magnification if it exceeds 100 nm.
本発明に用いる非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子は、繊維ないし繊維製品の摩擦力を低減させる能力を有し、繊維製品処理後の動摩擦係数を、処理前の動摩擦係数と比較して、好ましくは、20%以上、より好ましくは、50%以上低減させることのできるものであるのが望ましい。
なお、処理前後の動摩擦係数の変化(以降、Δ摩擦率と称する)は、以下のようにして求めらることができる。
<評価布の作成>
新品の綿ブロード布1kgを二槽式洗濯機(三菱電機株式会社、CW−C30A1−H)を用いて、水道水30Lに、本発明の繊維製品処理剤組成物を、非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子が4.5gとなるよう添加し、温度25℃において、洗浄10分、すすぎ3分、脱水1分の条件で処理し、温度25℃、湿度65%RHの室内で乾燥して評価布とする。なお、上記条件において、非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子を使用せずに処理したものをコントロール布とする。
<Δ摩擦率測定方法>
上記評価布をアイロンでしわを伸ばし、2枚重ねた上に21.3gの荷重をかけて下の布を2.7mm/secの速度で引っ張った時の張力F(N)をテンションメーターで測定し、次式より動摩擦係数(Dμ)、Δ摩擦率を算出する。
動摩擦係数(Dμ)=F/(21.3×g)、g:重力の加速度=9.80665m/s2
Δ摩擦率=100−(評価布の動摩擦係数)×100/(コントロール布の動摩擦係数)
Δ摩擦率の値がこのような範囲内にあると、該水不溶性固体粒子を多量に用いなくても望ましい効果を発揮することができる。
The non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles used in the present invention have an ability to reduce the frictional force of the fiber or the fiber product, and the dynamic friction coefficient after the fiber product treatment is preferably compared with the dynamic friction coefficient before the treatment. , 20% or more, more preferably 50% or more.
Note that the change in the dynamic friction coefficient before and after the treatment (hereinafter referred to as Δ friction coefficient) can be obtained as follows.
<Creation of evaluation cloth>
Using a two-tank washing machine (Mitsubishi Electric Co., Ltd., CW-C30A1-H) for 1 kg of new cotton broad cloth, the textile product treating agent composition of the present invention is non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble. The solid particles are added so as to be 4.5 g, treated at 25 ° C. under conditions of washing for 10 minutes, rinsing for 3 minutes and dehydration for 1 minute, dried in a room at a temperature of 25 ° C. and a humidity of 65% RH, and evaluated. And In addition, what was processed on the said conditions, without using a non-clay mineral-type water-insoluble solid particle is used as a control cloth.
<Δ friction coefficient measurement method>
Stretch the wrinkle of the above-mentioned evaluation cloth with an iron and measure the tension F (N) with a tension meter when the lower cloth is pulled at a speed of 2.7 mm / sec with a load of 21.3 g on the two sheets. Then, the dynamic friction coefficient (Dμ) and Δ friction coefficient are calculated from the following equations.
Coefficient of dynamic friction (Dμ) = F / (21.3 × g), g: acceleration of gravity = 9.80665 m / s 2
Δ friction coefficient = 100− (dynamic friction coefficient of evaluation cloth) × 100 / (dynamic friction coefficient of control cloth)
When the value of Δ friction coefficient is in such a range, a desirable effect can be exhibited without using a large amount of the water-insoluble solid particles.
本発明の繊維製品処理剤組成物及び洗剤組成物に配合する上記非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子の量としては、好ましくは0.1〜20質量%、より好ましくは1〜10質量%である。配合量がこのような範囲内にあると、良好な繊維ないし繊維製品の柔軟効果が得られるので好ましい。また、アニオン界面活性剤、非イオン界面活性剤共存下においても柔軟効果が充分に発揮されるので好ましい。さらに、洗剤組成物の洗浄力も低下することがないので好ましい。さらに、経済的にも遊離である。 The amount of the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles blended in the textile product treating agent composition and the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 0.1 to 20% by mass, more preferably 1 to 10% by mass. . When the blending amount is within such a range, a good fiber or fiber product softening effect is obtained, which is preferable. Further, it is preferable because a flexible effect is sufficiently exhibited even in the presence of an anionic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant. Furthermore, it is preferable because the detergency of the detergent composition does not decrease. Furthermore, it is economically free.
本発明の繊維製品処理剤組成物は、製剤として調製する際に、上記非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子以外に本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で、通常繊維製品処理剤の組成物に配合される成分を配合することができ、例えば、界面活性剤、塩化ナトリウム、塩化カルシウム、塩化マグネシウム、塩化カリウム等の水溶性無機塩、亜硫酸ナトリウム、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン等の酸化防止剤、エチレンジアミン四酢酸塩、クエン酸等のキレート剤、ベンゾフェノン誘導体、ベンゾトリアゾール誘導体等の紫外線吸収剤、未変性エチルアルコール、変性エチルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、イソプロピレングリコール、ヘキシレングリコールなどの溶剤、シリコーン誘導体、色素、香料などを、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で常用量配合することができる。 The fiber product treating agent composition of the present invention is usually blended in the composition of the fiber product treating agent within the range that does not interfere with the effects of the present invention other than the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles. For example, surfactant, sodium chloride, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, potassium chloride and other water-soluble inorganic salts, sodium sulfite, dibutylhydroxytoluene and other antioxidants, ethylenediaminetetraacetate, Chelating agents such as citric acid, UV absorbers such as benzophenone derivatives and benzotriazole derivatives, unmodified ethyl alcohol, modified ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, isopropylene glycol, hexylene glycol and other solvents, silicone derivatives , Pigments, fragrances, etc. It can be customary amount within a range which does not impair the effects of the present invention.
本発明の洗剤組成物は、製剤として調製する際に、上記非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子及びアニオン界面活性剤及び/又は非イオン界面活性剤以外に本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で、通常洗剤組成物に配合される成分を配合することができ、例えば、各種界面活性剤、アルカリ剤(炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、ケイ酸ナトリウム、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン等)、キレート剤(A型ゼオライト、P型ゼオライト、アクリル酸マレイン酸共重合体、層状ケイ酸塩、クエン酸等)、酵素(プロテアーゼ、アミラーゼ、リパーゼ、セルラーゼ等)、酵素安定剤(亜硫酸ナトリウム等)、香料、蛍光剤、漂白剤、漂白活性化剤、溶剤(ポリエチレングリコール、アルコール等)などを、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で常用量配合することができる。 When the detergent composition of the present invention is prepared as a preparation, it is usually within the range that does not interfere with the effects of the present invention other than the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles and anionic surfactant and / or nonionic surfactant. Ingredients to be blended in the detergent composition can be blended. For example, various surfactants, alkali agents (sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium silicate, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, etc.), chelating agents (type A zeolite, P-type zeolite, acrylic acid maleic acid copolymer, layered silicate, citric acid, etc.), enzyme (protease, amylase, lipase, cellulase, etc.), enzyme stabilizer (sodium sulfite, etc.), fragrance, fluorescent agent, bleaching agent , Bleach activator, solvent (polyethylene glycol, alcohol, etc.), etc. Rukoto can.
本発明の繊維製品処理剤組成物及び洗剤組成物に配合できるアニオン界面活性剤、非イオン界面活性剤の好ましい種類と好ましい量を以下に示す。
アニオン界面活性剤としては、炭素数8〜18のα−スルホ脂肪酸アルキルエステル塩、直鎖アルキル(炭素数10〜15)ベンゼンスルホン酸塩、炭素数8〜18のα−オレフィンスルホン酸塩、炭素数8〜18のアルキル硫酸エステル塩、炭素数8〜18の脂肪酸石鹸等があげられる。アニオン界面活性剤は、本発明の繊維製品処理剤組成物の全量に対して好ましくは0〜40質量%、より好ましくは5〜40質量%、さらに好ましくは10〜30質量%の量で含有するのが好ましい。洗剤組成物については、該組成物の全量に対して好ましくは5〜40質量%、より好ましくは10〜30質量%の量で含有するのが好ましい。
非イオン界面活性剤としては、炭素数8〜18、EO数3〜50のポリオキシエチレンアルキル(又はアルケニル)エーテル、炭素数8〜18、EO数5〜20、PO数1〜4のポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキル(又はアルケニル)エーテル等のポリオキシアルキレンアルキル(又はアルケニル)エーテル;炭素数8〜18の脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、炭素数8〜14、重合度1〜4のアルキルポリグリコシド等があげられる。非イオン界面活性剤は、本発明の繊維製品処理剤組成物の全量に対して好ましくは0〜40質量%、より好ましくは5〜40質量%、さらに好ましくは10〜30質量%の量で含有するのが好ましい。洗剤組成物については、該組成物の全量に対して好ましくは5〜40質量%、より好ましくは10〜30質量%の量で含有するのが好ましい。
Preferred types and preferred amounts of anionic surfactants and nonionic surfactants that can be incorporated into the textile product treating agent composition and the detergent composition of the present invention are shown below.
Examples of the anionic surfactant include α-sulfo fatty acid alkyl ester salts having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, linear alkyl (10 to 15 carbon atoms) benzene sulfonate, α-olefin sulfonate having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, carbon Examples thereof include alkyl sulfate esters having 8 to 18 carbon atoms and fatty acid soaps having 8 to 18 carbon atoms. The anionic surfactant is preferably contained in an amount of 0 to 40% by mass, more preferably 5 to 40% by mass, and further preferably 10 to 30% by mass with respect to the total amount of the fiber product treating agent composition of the present invention. Is preferred. The detergent composition is preferably contained in an amount of 5 to 40% by mass, more preferably 10 to 30% by mass with respect to the total amount of the composition.
Examples of the nonionic surfactant include polyoxyethylene alkyl (or alkenyl) ethers having 8 to 18 carbon atoms and 3 to 50 EO, 8 to 18 carbon atoms, 5 to 20 EO, and 1 to 4 polyoxyethylenes. Polyoxyalkylene alkyl (or alkenyl) ethers such as ethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl (or alkenyl) ethers; fatty acid alkanolamides having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, alkyl polyglycosides having 8 to 14 carbon atoms and a polymerization degree of 1 to 4 It is done. The nonionic surfactant is preferably contained in an amount of 0 to 40% by mass, more preferably 5 to 40% by mass, and still more preferably 10 to 30% by mass with respect to the total amount of the fiber product treating agent composition of the present invention. It is preferable to do this. The detergent composition is preferably contained in an amount of 5 to 40% by mass, more preferably 10 to 30% by mass with respect to the total amount of the composition.
本発明の繊維製品処理剤組成物及び洗剤組成物は、その剤型が特に制限されるものではなく、例えば繊維製品処理剤組成物であれば、例えば液状、粉末状などの各種剤型に調製することができ、洗剤組成物であれば、例えば粉末洗剤、高嵩密度の粒状洗剤(高嵩密度洗剤)、タブレット洗剤、ブリケット洗剤、シート状洗剤、バー状洗剤又は粒状洗剤を水溶性フィルム、シートなどで個別包装した分包型洗剤等の固形洗剤、液体洗剤などの各種剤型に調製することができる。
本発明の繊維製品処理剤組成物及び洗剤組成物を用いて繊維製品を処理する場合、上記非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子の濃度が、好ましくは、0.5〜500ppm、より好ましくは、2〜150ppmとなるように水に溶解させて用いるのがよい。
The textile product treating agent composition and the detergent composition of the present invention are not particularly limited in their dosage forms. For example, if the textile product treating agent composition is used, it is prepared in various dosage forms such as liquid and powder. If the detergent composition, for example, powder detergent, high bulk density granular detergent (high bulk density detergent), tablet detergent, briquette detergent, sheet detergent, bar detergent or granular detergent water-soluble film, It can be prepared in various dosage forms such as a solid detergent such as a packaged detergent individually packaged with a sheet or the like, and a liquid detergent.
When treating textiles using the textile product treating agent composition and detergent composition of the present invention, the concentration of the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles is preferably 0.5 to 500 ppm, more preferably 2 It is good to use by dissolving in water so that it may be -150 ppm.
本発明の繊維製品処理方法とは、上記非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子を繊維表面に吸着させて繊維間の摩擦力を低減することのできる方法であり、例えば以下のようにすることができる。すなわち、二槽式洗濯機(三菱電機株式会社、CW−C30A1−H)に、水道水30L及び、表−2記載の繊維製品処理剤40mL、または、表−3記載の液状洗剤組成物20mL、または、表−4記載の粒状洗剤組成物15gを添加し、温度25℃において、繊維製品(例えば、綿シャツ)1kgを、洗浄10分、すすぎ3分+脱水1分の条件で処理し、室温25℃、湿度65%RHの室内で乾燥することにより、行うことができる。
The fiber product treatment method of the present invention is a method capable of reducing the frictional force between the fibers by adsorbing the non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles to the fiber surface, for example, as follows. . That is, in a two-tank washing machine (Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, CW-C30A1-H), 30 L of tap water and 40 mL of a textile product treating agent described in Table-2, or 20 mL of a liquid detergent composition described in Table-3, Alternatively, 15 g of the granular detergent composition described in Table 4 is added, and 1 kg of a textile product (for example, a cotton shirt) is treated at a temperature of 25 ° C. under conditions of 10 minutes of washing, 3 minutes of rinsing and 1 minute of dehydration. This can be done by drying in a room at 25 ° C. and a humidity of 65% RH.
以下、実施例及び比較例を示し、本発明をより具体的に説明するが、本発明は、以下に示す実施例に制限されるものではない。
表−1に実施例及び比較例で使用した非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子を示す。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example and a comparative example are shown and this invention is demonstrated more concretely, this invention is not restrict | limited to the Example shown below.
Table 1 shows non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles used in Examples and Comparative Examples.
実施例及び比較例で使用した繊維製品処理剤組成物及び洗剤組成物の調製法を以下に示す。
[実施例1〜4及び比較例1〜3]
表−2に示す組成物を全量が3Lになるように混合し、ハイドルフ社製パワフルホモジナイザーDIAX900(シャフトジェネレーター30DF)を用いて、回転数10000rpmで攪拌分散することで繊維製品処理剤を得た。
[実施例5〜8及び比較例4〜6]
表−3に示す組成物を全量が3Lになるように混合し、ハイドルフ社製パワフルホモジナイザーDIAX900(シャフトジェネレーター30DF)を用いて、回転数10000rpmで攪拌分散することで液状洗剤組成物を得た。
[実施例9〜12及び比較例7〜9]
表−4に示す組成物を特開2003−64574号〔0024〕に記載された方法で粒状洗剤組成物を得た。具体的には、表−4に示す洗剤成分のうち、ノニオン界面活性剤、ゼオライトの一部、酵素、香料、漂白活性化剤造粒物を除いた各成分を用いて固形分40質量%の洗剤水性スラリーを調製し、これを向流式噴霧乾燥塔を用いて270℃の温度でスプレー乾燥し、水分3質量%の乾燥粉を得た。なお、洗剤スラリー用のゼオライトは微粉A型ゼオライト(シルトンB、水沢化学)を使用した。これを40℃に保温した二軸式連続ニーダー(栗本鐵工所製、KRCニーダ#2型)にノニオン界面活性剤及び水分調整用の水と共に入れて捏和物を得た。その後、この捏和物を押出して1〜2cm角のサイコロ状に細断し、A型ゼオライトと共に破砕造粒した。破砕機(岡田精工製、スピードミルND−10型)を用い、回転数1500rpmで開口径2mmスクリーンを用いた。得られた破砕造粒物に少量の微粉A型ゼオライト(シルトンB、水沢化学)をコートした。これに、更に、過炭酸ナトリウム、漂白活性化剤造粒物、酵素、色素、香料を混合して粒状洗剤組成物を得た。なお、非粘土鉱物系水不溶性固体粒子は、破砕造粒物をコートする工程で配合した。
このようにして得られた各繊維製品処理剤、液状洗剤組成物、粒状洗剤組成物を使用して、以下に示す方法に従って柔軟性の評価を行った。
表−2、3、4の繊維製品処理剤組成物及び洗剤組成物を用いた繊維製品処理方法と柔軟性評価方法を以下に示す。
The preparation methods of the textile product treating agent composition and the detergent composition used in Examples and Comparative Examples are shown below.
[Examples 1-4 and Comparative Examples 1-3]
The composition shown in Table-2 was mixed so that the total amount was 3 L, and a fiber product treating agent was obtained by stirring and dispersing at a rotation speed of 10,000 rpm using a powerful homogenizer DIAX900 (shaft generator 30DF) manufactured by Heidorf.
[Examples 5 to 8 and Comparative Examples 4 to 6]
The composition shown in Table 3 was mixed so that the total amount was 3 L, and a liquid detergent composition was obtained by stirring and dispersing at 10000 rpm with a powerful homogenizer DIAX 900 (shaft generator 30DF) manufactured by Heidorf.
[Examples 9 to 12 and Comparative Examples 7 to 9]
A granular detergent composition was obtained from the composition shown in Table 4 by the method described in JP-A No. 2003-64574 [0024]. Specifically, among the detergent components shown in Table 4, a nonionic surfactant, a part of zeolite, an enzyme, a fragrance, and a bleaching activator granulated product are used to make a solid content of 40% by mass. An aqueous detergent slurry was prepared and spray-dried at a temperature of 270 ° C. using a countercurrent spray drying tower to obtain a dry powder having a water content of 3% by mass. In addition, fine powder A-type zeolite (Silton B, Mizusawa Chemical) was used as the zeolite for the detergent slurry. This was put in a biaxial continuous kneader (Kurimoto Steel Works, KRC Kneader # 2 type) kept at 40 ° C. together with a nonionic surfactant and water for water adjustment to obtain a kneaded product. Then, this kneaded product was extruded and chopped into 1 to 2 cm square dice, and crushed and granulated together with A-type zeolite. Using a crusher (Okada Seiko, speed mill ND-10 type), a screen with an opening diameter of 2 mm was used at a rotation speed of 1500 rpm. The obtained crushed granulated material was coated with a small amount of finely divided A-type zeolite (Silton B, Mizusawa Chemical). This was further mixed with sodium percarbonate, bleach activator granulated product, enzyme, pigment and fragrance to obtain a granular detergent composition. The non-clay mineral-based water-insoluble solid particles were blended in the step of coating the crushed granulated product.
Using each textile product treating agent, liquid detergent composition, and granular detergent composition thus obtained, the flexibility was evaluated according to the following method.
The textile product processing method and the flexibility evaluation method using the textile product treating agent composition and the detergent composition shown in Tables 2, 3, and 4 are shown below.
<繊維製品処理方法>
二槽式洗濯機(三菱電機株式会社、CW−C30A1−H)に、水道水30L、表−2の繊維製品処理組成物40mLまたは表−3の液状洗剤組成物20mLまたは表−4の粒状洗剤組成物15gを添加し、新品の綿タオル1kgを、温度25℃において、洗浄10分、すすぎ3分、脱水1分の条件で洗濯し、室温25℃、湿度65%RHの室内で乾燥して評価用タオルとした。
<柔軟性評価方法>
評価用タオルの風合いを10人の専門パネラーによる判定により、「工業における官能検査ハンドブック」(日科技連官能検査委員会編、日科技連出版社刊、1963年)第300〜309ページに記載されている方法に従って測定した。即ち、シェッフェ(Scheffe)の一対比較法により、コントロール用タオルと評価用タオルの風合いの間にはっきりと差があれば、やわらかい方のタオルに+2点、硬い方のタオルに−2点を与え、やや差があるときにはそれぞれ+1点、−1点を与え、全く差が無ければ両者に0点を与えた。こうして得た配点をコンピューターを用いて統計的に処理し、下記の評価基準で評価を行った。
評価基準
α値 柔軟性
+0.5以上〜 ◎
0以上〜+0.5未満 ○
−0.5以上〜0未満 △
〜−0.5以下 ×
結果を表−2、3、4に併記する。なお、表中の数値は質量%を意味する。
<Textile processing method>
To two-tank washing machine (Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, CW-C30A1-H), tap water 30L, textile product treatment composition 40 mL of Table-2 or liquid detergent composition 20 mL of Table-3 or granular detergent of Table-4 15 g of the composition was added, and 1 kg of a new cotton towel was washed at a temperature of 25 ° C. under conditions of washing for 10 minutes, rinsing for 3 minutes and dehydration for 1 minute, and dried in a room at room temperature of 25 ° C. and humidity of 65% RH. A towel for evaluation was used.
<Flexibility evaluation method>
Based on the judgment of the texture of the towel for evaluation by 10 expert panelists, it is described on pages 300 to 309 of the “Sensory Handbook for Industry” (edited by Nikka Tech Ren Sensory Examination Committee, published by Nikka Tech Ren Publishing Co., 1963). Measured according to the method. That is, according to Scheffe's paired comparison method, if there is a clear difference between the texture of the control towel and the evaluation towel, +2 points are given to the soft towel and -2 points are given to the hard towel, When there was a slight difference, +1 point and -1 point were given, respectively, and when there was no difference, 0 point was given to both. The points thus obtained were statistically processed using a computer and evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
Evaluation criteria
α value Flexibility +0.5 or more ◎
0 or more to less than +0.5 ○
-0.5 or more to less than 0
~ -0.5 or less ×
The results are shown in Tables 2, 3, and 4. In addition, the numerical value in a table | surface means the mass%.
なお、表−2、3、4中の略号の意味及び詳細は以下の通りである。
α−SF−Na:炭素数12〜18の脂肪酸のα−スルホ脂肪酸メチルエステルのナトリウム塩(ライオン製)
LAS−K:直鎖アルキル(炭素数10〜14)ベンゼンスルホン酸カリウム(ライオン製)
LAS−Na:直鎖アルキル(炭素数10〜14)ベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム(ライオン製)
LAS:直鎖アルキル(炭素数10〜14)ベンゼンスルホン酸(ライオン製)
石けん:炭素数12〜18の脂肪酸(不飽和度60%)のナトリウム塩(ライオン製)
AE1:直鎖アルコール(炭素数12〜14)の酸化エチレン平均15モル付加体(ライオン化学製)
AE2:二級アルコール(炭素数12〜14)の酸化エチレン平均9モル付加体、商品名ソフタノール90(日本触媒製)
AE3:直鎖アルコール(炭素数12〜14)の酸化エチレン平均8モル付加体(ライオン化学製)
SAPDMA:ステアリン酸アミドプロピルジメチルアミン、商品名カチナールMPAS−R(東邦化学製)
ゼオライト:A型ゼオライト(水澤化学製 シルトンB)
AA/MA−Na:アクリル酸/マレイン酸共重合体のナトリウム塩、商品名ソカランCP7(BASF社製)
PAA−Na:ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム(日本純薬製、分子量10000)
MEA:モノエタノールアミンMEA(三井化学製)
DEA:ジエタノールアミン−80(日本触媒化学製)
エタノール:合成級95%未変性エタノール(NEDO製)
PG:プロピレングリコール(旭電化製)
PEG1:ポリエチレングリコール#1000(ライオン化学製)
PEG2:ポリエチレングリコール#6000(ライオン化学製)
POEフェニルエーテル:ポリオキシエチレンフェニルエーテル酸化エチレン平均3モル付加体、商品名フェニルグリコール−30(日本乳化剤製)
パルミチン酸:NAA−160(日本油脂製)
クエン酸Na:クエン酸ナトリウム(磐田化学製)
安息香酸Na:安息香酸ナトリウム(東亜合成製)
HEDP:ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸、商品名フェリオックス115(ライオン製)
炭酸Na:炭酸ナトリウム(旭硝子製)
炭酸K:炭酸カリウム(旭硝子製)
ケイ酸Na:JIS1号ケイ酸ナトリウム(日本化学製)
硫酸Na:中性無水芒硝(日本化学製)
塩化Na:塩化ナトリウム(試薬)
亜硫酸Na:亜硫酸ナトリウム(試薬)
PTS−Na:パラトルエンスルホン酸ナトリウム(試薬)
ヘキサメタリン酸Na:ヘキサメタリン酸ナトリウム(試薬)
蛍光剤CBS:チノパールCBS−X(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製)
蛍光剤AMS: チノパールAMS−GX(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製)
プロテアーゼ:商品名 カンナーゼ24TK(ノボザイムズ社製)
リパーゼ:商品名 リポラーゼウルトラ50T(ノボザイムズ社製)
アミラーゼ:商品名 ターマミル60T(ノボザイムズ社製)
セルラーゼ: 商品名 セルザイム0.7T(ノボザイムズ社製)
香料A〜D:特願2000−346626号の表11〜18に記載の香料組成物A〜D
水不溶性固体粒子:表−1記載
The meanings and details of the abbreviations in Tables 2, 3, and 4 are as follows.
α-SF-Na: Sodium salt of α-sulfo fatty acid methyl ester of a fatty acid having 12 to 18 carbon atoms (manufactured by Lion)
LAS-K: linear alkyl (C10-14) potassium benzenesulfonate (manufactured by Lion)
LAS-Na: linear alkyl (10 to 14 carbon atoms) sodium benzenesulfonate (manufactured by Lion)
LAS: straight chain alkyl (C10-14) benzenesulfonic acid (manufactured by Lion)
Soap: Sodium salt of fatty acids with 12 to 18 carbon atoms (unsaturation 60%) (made by Lion)
AE1: Average 15-mol ethylene oxide adduct of linear alcohol (C12-14) (manufactured by Lion Chemical)
AE2: secondary alcohol (carbon number 12-14) ethylene oxide average 9 mol adduct, trade name Softanol 90 (manufactured by Nippon Shokubai)
AE3: 8 mol of ethylene oxide average adduct of linear alcohol (C12-14) (manufactured by Lion Chemical)
SAPDMA: amidopropyl dimethylamine stearate, trade name Kachinal MPAS-R (manufactured by Toho Chemical)
Zeolite: Type A zeolite (Shilton B manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical)
AA / MA-Na: Sodium salt of acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer, trade name Socharan CP7 (manufactured by BASF)
PAA-Na: sodium polyacrylate (manufactured by Nippon Pure Chemicals, molecular weight 10,000)
MEA: Monoethanolamine MEA (Mitsui Chemicals)
DEA: Diethanolamine-80 (manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Chemical)
Ethanol: synthetic grade 95% native ethanol (manufactured by NEDO)
PG: Propylene glycol (Asahi Denka)
PEG1: Polyethylene glycol # 1000 (manufactured by Lion Chemical)
PEG2: Polyethylene glycol # 6000 (manufactured by Lion Chemical)
POE phenyl ether: polyoxyethylene phenyl ether ethylene oxide average 3 mol adduct, trade name phenyl glycol-30 (manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier)
Palmitic acid: NAA-160 (manufactured by NOF Corporation)
Na citrate: Sodium citrate (manufactured by Iwata Chemical)
Benzoic acid Na: sodium benzoate (manufactured by Toa Gosei)
HEDP: Hydroxyethane diphosphonic acid, trade name Ferriox 115 (manufactured by Lion)
Na carbonate: Sodium carbonate (Asahi Glass)
Carbonic acid K: Potassium carbonate (Asahi Glass)
Silicate Na: JIS No. 1 sodium silicate (manufactured by Nippon Chemical)
Sodium sulfate: neutral anhydrous sodium sulfate (Nippon Chemical)
Na chloride: sodium chloride (reagent)
Sodium sulfite: Sodium sulfite (reagent)
PTS-Na: Sodium paratoluenesulfonate (reagent)
Hexametaphosphate Na: Sodium hexametaphosphate (reagent)
Fluorescent agent CBS: Chino Pearl CBS-X (Ciba Specialty Chemicals)
Fluorescent agent AMS: Chino Pearl AMS-GX (Ciba Specialty Chemicals)
Protease: Trade name Cannase 24TK (Novozymes)
Lipase: Product name Lipolase Ultra 50T (Novozymes)
Amylase: Trade name Termamyl 60T (manufactured by Novozymes)
Cellulase: Product name Cellzyme 0.7T (manufactured by Novozymes)
Fragrances A to D: Fragrance compositions A to D described in Tables 11 to 18 of Japanese Patent Application No. 2000-346626
Water-insoluble solid particles: listed in Table 1
Claims (4)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009007731A (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2009-01-15 | Lion Corp | Uv absorptive fiber-treating agent composition |
JP2014181304A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-29 | Adeka Corp | High concentration neutral liquid detergent composition |
-
2003
- 2003-11-21 JP JP2003392810A patent/JP2005154921A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009007731A (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2009-01-15 | Lion Corp | Uv absorptive fiber-treating agent composition |
JP2014181304A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-29 | Adeka Corp | High concentration neutral liquid detergent composition |
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