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JP2005133412A - Support device of anchor bolt for foundation - Google Patents

Support device of anchor bolt for foundation Download PDF

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JP2005133412A
JP2005133412A JP2003370172A JP2003370172A JP2005133412A JP 2005133412 A JP2005133412 A JP 2005133412A JP 2003370172 A JP2003370172 A JP 2003370172A JP 2003370172 A JP2003370172 A JP 2003370172A JP 2005133412 A JP2005133412 A JP 2005133412A
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anchor bolt
anchor
bolt
support device
column member
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Shoji Matsuzawa
庄次 松沢
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a support device of an anchor bolt for a foundation eliminating influences due to deformation of reinforcements or the like, facilitating adjustment of the horizontal position, increasing the bearing force to a column, and improving a connection hardware of the upper side structure connectedly supporting the anchor bolt to obtain a firm connecting support. <P>SOLUTION: The support device is constituted of a lower part structure 3A erecting a columnar member through a horizontal position adjustment part on a foundation ground and an upper part structure 3B connecting an anchor bolt 2 to which a column of a building is fitted through a vertical position adjustment part to the upper end side of the support member 6. A connection hardware 23 provided with a plurality of engaging holes 24, 25 attaching a plurality of anchor bolts 2 to be adjustable the height to the support member 6 is provided in the upper side structure 3B. A connection bolt 26 which comes into pressure contact with the fixing holes 24, 25 by pushingly pressing the anchor bolts is provided to form a support device of the anchor bolts. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、基礎地盤上に立設してアンカーボルトを支持すると共に、アンカーボルトの上端ねじ部を突出する態様で建物の基礎コンクリート中に埋設されるアンカーボルトの支持装置に関し、布基礎や独立基礎或いは柱脚基礎などにおけるアンカーボルトの支持装置に適用することができる。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an anchor bolt support device that is erected on a foundation ground and supports anchor bolts, and that is embedded in a foundation concrete of a building in such a manner that the upper end thread portion of the anchor bolt protrudes. The present invention can be applied to an anchor bolt support device on a foundation or a column base.

この種のアンカーボルトの支持装置は、例えば布基礎の場合には、鉄筋コンクリート(RC)造の基礎中にアンカーボルトを埋設し、所望の水平位置と垂直位置で基礎コンクリート上に突出する態様で立設しているが、このアンカーボルトを自立させる一般的な方法として、埋設する鉄筋の水平部分(水平鉄筋又は横鉄筋という)にアンカーボルトを結束線で結わえる方法や、コンクリート打設後で固化する以前のコンクリート中にアンカーボルトを差し込む方法がある。   For example, in the case of a fabric foundation, this type of anchor bolt support device is constructed in such a manner that the anchor bolt is embedded in a reinforced concrete (RC) foundation and protrudes on the foundation concrete in a desired horizontal position and vertical position. Although it is installed, as a general method to make this anchor bolt self-supporting, the anchor bolt is tied to the horizontal part of the reinforcing steel bar (called horizontal reinforcing bar or horizontal reinforcing bar) with a binding wire, or solidified after placing concrete There is a method of inserting anchor bolts into the previous concrete.

しかし、前者の結束線で結わえる方法の場合には、手間が掛かって作業能率が悪いこと、結束中に位置ずれを生ずる恐れがあって一旦結束した後には位置調整が困難であること、型枠を設置した後にはスペースの関係で結束作業が困難であって作業手順が拘束されること、作業者の習熟度などによって結束強度にバラツキを生じて品質が安定しないことなどの課題があった。   However, in the case of the former method of tying with the tie wire, it takes time and work efficiency is poor, there is a risk of misalignment during tying, it is difficult to adjust the position after tying once, After installation, the binding work is difficult due to the space, the work procedure is restricted, and the binding strength varies depending on the level of proficiency of the operator and the quality is not stable.

また、通称「田植え式」と呼ばれる後者のアンカーボルトを差し込む方法の場合には、季節やその他の条件によってコンクリートの性状がかわるので、差し込むタイミングを設定するのが困難であること、差し込んだ際に内部の鉄筋に当たって位置ズレを生ずる恐れがあること、特にスランプ(施工軟度)の大きいコンクリートでは、差し込んだ後に自重でアンカーボルトが傾く恐れがあることなどの課題があった。   Also, in the case of the latter method of inserting the anchor bolt, commonly called “rice planting type”, the properties of the concrete change depending on the season and other conditions, so it is difficult to set the timing of insertion, There is a possibility that displacement may occur when hitting the internal rebar, and particularly in concrete with a large slump (softness of construction), there is a problem that the anchor bolt may be tilted by its own weight after being inserted.

さらに、これらの従来技術を改善するために例えば特許文献1〜3などに開示されているように、基礎となる鉄筋コンクリート中に埋設する鉄筋の水平部分(水平鉄筋又は横鉄筋という)に連結する水平保持部と、アンカーボルトに連結する垂直保持部とを一体に形成した基礎用アンカーボルトの保持具に関する提案がなされている。
特開2002−294720号公報 特開2001−131990号公報 特開2001−107371号公報
Further, in order to improve these conventional techniques, for example, as disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 3 and the like, a horizontal portion connected to a horizontal portion (referred to as a horizontal reinforcing bar or a horizontal reinforcing bar) of a reinforcing rod embedded in a reinforced concrete as a foundation. Proposals have been made regarding a holder for a foundation anchor bolt in which a holding portion and a vertical holding portion connected to the anchor bolt are integrally formed.
JP 2002-294720 A JP 2001-131990 A JP 2001-107371 A

特許文献1〜3などの保持具では、水平鉄筋又はアンカーボルトを圧入によって装着する際に、水平鉄筋に対して押圧力が作用して水平鉄筋又は水平鉄筋を介して垂直鉄筋を変形させる恐れがあること、圧着による連結であって軸方向へ位置決め調整が可能な連結状態であると共に、アンカーボルトを水平鉄筋と直交させる方向へ容易に傾斜できる構造であるから、連結強度が弱くて装着後にアンカーボルトや保持具に対して外力が加わった場合に位置ズレを生ずる恐れがあり、事前に位置ズレに気づいた場合には再調整をすれば良いが、気づかずコンクリート打設が行われた場合には被害が甚大である。   In holders such as Patent Documents 1 to 3, when a horizontal reinforcing bar or an anchor bolt is attached by press-fitting, there is a risk that a pressing force acts on the horizontal reinforcing bar to deform the vertical reinforcing bar via the horizontal reinforcing bar or the horizontal reinforcing bar. It is connected by crimping and can be adjusted in the axial direction, and it can be easily tilted in the direction that the anchor bolt is perpendicular to the horizontal reinforcing bar. If an external force is applied to the bolt or holder, it may cause a position shift. If you notice a position shift in advance, readjustment is necessary. The damage is enormous.

これらの従来技術に鑑み、本件出願人は先に特願2002−212417号(先願発明1)において、基礎地盤上のベース部材に支柱部材を介してアンカーボルトを支持する構造にしたアンカーボルトの支持装置の提案を行うと共に、特願2003−315706号(先願発明2)において、特許文献1〜3などの保持具に改良を加え、基礎地盤上に配筋した水平鉄筋などの布基礎用の鉄筋類でアンカーボルトを保持する構造にしたアンカーボルトの保持具の提案を行っている。   In view of these prior arts, the present applicant previously disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 2002-212417 (prior application 1) an anchor bolt having a structure in which an anchor bolt is supported on a base member on a foundation ground via a support member. In addition to the proposal of the support device, in Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-315706 (prior application invention 2), the holders of Patent Documents 1 to 3 and the like are improved and used for fabric foundations such as horizontal reinforcing bars arranged on the foundation ground We have proposed anchor bolt retainers that are structured to hold anchor bolts with steel bars.

先願発明1は、基礎地盤上に取り付けたベース部材に対し、水平位置の調整手段を介して支柱部材を連結して立設させ、建物の柱を取り付けるアンカーボルトを支柱部材に対し、垂直位置の調整手段を介して連結して、アンカーボルトの上端ねじ部を突出する態様で基礎コンクリート中に埋設するアンカーボルトの支持装置であり、例えば布基礎などに用いた場合には、特許文献1〜3などのように鉄筋類の変形に左右されることなく位置決め調整を行うことができると共に、アンカーボルトに対するコンクリートの付着強度を強固にできるなどの利点がある。   In the first invention of the present application, the column member is erected by connecting the column member via the horizontal position adjusting means to the base member mounted on the foundation ground, and the anchor bolt for mounting the column of the building is positioned vertically with respect to the column member. It is a support device for an anchor bolt that is connected through the adjusting means and embedded in the foundation concrete in such a manner that the upper end thread portion of the anchor bolt protrudes. As in the case of No. 3, etc., there is an advantage that the positioning adjustment can be performed without being influenced by the deformation of the reinforcing bars and the adhesion strength of the concrete to the anchor bolt can be strengthened.

また、先願発明1では垂直位置の調整手段を備えた上部側構造部は、公知の各種な形態を採るようにしているが、水平位置の調整手段を備えた下部側構造部では特に、ベース部材と基礎地盤の間に支圧板を設け、下部を基礎地盤中に埋設したアンカーねじの上部にベース部材及び支圧板を挿通させ、連結ナットをアンカーねじに螺合してベース部材及び支圧板を基礎地盤上に固定し、ベース部材に設けた調整ねじ孔に調整ねじを螺合すると共に、調整ねじの先端で支圧板を押圧させ、調整ねじの締め付け調整によってベース部材の一部を昇降可能にしている。   Further, in the prior invention 1, the upper side structural portion provided with the vertical position adjusting means adopts various known forms, but the lower side structural portion provided with the horizontal position adjusting means is particularly suitable for the base. A bearing plate is installed between the member and the foundation ground, the base member and the bearing plate are inserted through the upper part of the anchor screw embedded in the foundation ground, and the base nut and bearing plate are screwed into the anchor screw. Fixing on the foundation ground, screwing the adjusting screw into the adjusting screw hole provided in the base member, pressing the bearing plate with the tip of the adjusting screw, and making part of the base member up and down by adjusting the tightening of the adjusting screw ing.

先願発明1によると、調整ねじの締め付け調整によって支圧板に対する押圧力を可変してベース部材の一部を昇降させ、支柱部材を介してアンカーボルトの上端ねじ部の水平位置を調整すると、基礎地盤の不陸などで生じた上端ねじ部の位置ずれを補正し、建物の柱の設置位置に容易に整合できるなどの利点を備え、布基礎以外にも独立基礎として同様の構成を複数用いて露出型柱脚構造に適用ができる。   According to the first invention 1, when the adjustment force of the adjustment screw is adjusted, the pressing force against the bearing plate is varied to raise and lower a part of the base member, and the horizontal position of the upper end screw portion of the anchor bolt is adjusted via the support member. It has the advantage that it can be easily aligned with the installation position of the pillars of the building by correcting the positional deviation of the upper end screw part caused by the unevenness of the ground, etc. Applicable to exposed column base structure.

先願発明2は、基板の左右から水平な鉄筋に嵌合する垂直な鉄筋保持片を突出形成すると共に、基板の上下から垂直なアンカーボルトに嵌合する水平なアンカー保持片を突出形成し、前記鉄筋保持片とアンカー保持片に嵌合して交差状に配置した鉄筋とアンカーボルトに対し、両者を圧接状態で鉄筋保持片及びアンカー保持片に連結保持する押しねじを、前記基板のねじ孔に螺合させたアンカーボルトの保持具である。   Prior art invention 2 projects and forms a vertical reinforcing bar holding piece that fits to a horizontal reinforcing bar from the left and right sides of the board, and projects a horizontal anchor holding piece that fits to a vertical anchor bolt from the top and bottom of the board, A push screw for connecting and holding the reinforcing bar holding piece and the anchor holding piece to the reinforcing bar holding piece and the anchor holding piece in a pressed state with respect to the reinforcing bar and the anchor bolt that are fitted to the reinforcing bar holding piece and the anchor holding piece in an intersecting manner. It is a retainer of the anchor bolt screwed to.

先願発明2によると、水平鉄筋やアンカーボルトに装着する際に、鉄筋ユニットに過大な押圧力を加えることなく嵌合状態で容易に装着することができると共に、アンカーボルトの水平位置及び垂直(高さ)位置の位置決め調整を容易且つ精度良く行うことができ、装着後にはアンカーボルトを水平鉄筋又は継手鉄筋に圧接した状態で、外力が加わっても位置ずれを生じない強固な連結保持が可能であるなど、特許文献1〜3などの課題を改善することができる。   According to the prior invention 2, when mounting on a horizontal reinforcing bar or anchor bolt, it can be easily mounted in a fitted state without applying excessive pressing force to the reinforcing bar unit, and the horizontal position and vertical ( (Height) position can be adjusted easily and accurately, and after installation, the anchor bolt is in pressure contact with the horizontal bar or joint bar, and can be firmly connected and held without any displacement even when an external force is applied. It is possible to improve the problems of Patent Documents 1 to 3 and the like.

しかしながら、先願発明1及び2を含む従来技術には改善を必要とする幾つかの課題が残されており、例えば改善された先願発明2による保持具の場合でも、布基礎用の鉄筋類に支持させる構造であることには変わりはないので、先願発明1の支持装置のように基礎地盤上にアンカーボルトを支持する場合に比べると、布基礎用の鉄筋類と全く関わりなく位置決め調整をより正確且つ容易に行うことができできないこと、アンカーボルトの長さが短くなるので、アンカーボルトに対するコンクリートの付着強度をより強固にできないこと、などの課題が残されていた。   However, the prior art including the prior inventions 1 and 2 still has some problems that need improvement. For example, even in the case of the holder according to the improved prior application 2, the reinforcing bars for the fabric foundation are used. Since there is no change in the structure to be supported on the base, the positioning adjustment is made without any relation to the reinforcing bars for the fabric foundation as compared with the case where the anchor bolt is supported on the foundation ground as in the support device of the first invention. However, there are still problems such as the fact that the anchor bolt cannot be made more accurately and easily, and the anchor bolt has a shorter length, so that the adhesion strength of the concrete to the anchor bolt cannot be further strengthened.

また先願発明1の場合には、アンカーボルトの垂直位置の調整手段を備えた上部側構造部において、支柱部材にアンカーボルトを垂直調整可能に固着する連結金物による連結部の構造が、支柱部材の上端側に対して打設したコンクリートを充填する空隙を十分に確保できないので、コンクリートの付着強度をより高めることが困難であると共に、連結金物に挿通させたアンカーボルトを圧接ボルトの締め付けで固着する際の固着強度が必ずしも十分でないこと、一本の支柱部材に対して複数本のアンカーボルトを支持させる形態を採ることができないこと、などの課題が残されていた。   Further, in the case of the first invention, the structure of the connecting portion by the connecting hardware for fixing the anchor bolt to the support member so that the anchor bolt can be vertically adjusted is provided in the upper side structure portion provided with the means for adjusting the vertical position of the anchor bolt. Since it is not possible to secure a sufficient space to fill the concrete placed on the upper end side of the steel, it is difficult to increase the adhesion strength of the concrete, and the anchor bolt inserted through the connecting hardware is fixed by tightening the pressure welding bolt. However, there remain problems such as that the fixing strength is not always sufficient, and that it is not possible to adopt a form in which a plurality of anchor bolts are supported by a single column member.

さらに先願発明1の場合には、アンカーボルトの水平位置の調整手段を備えた下部側構造部において、水平調整ねじによって水平調整を行った際に支圧板を固定するウォールアンカーに引き抜き力が作用し、捨てコンクリートが未硬化の場合には支圧板やウォールアンカーが浮き上がったり又は引き抜かれたりする恐れがあること、一本の支柱部材に対して一本のアンカーボルトを支持させる形態であるので、複数本のアンカーボルトを使用する場合には複数本の支柱部材が必要となり、個別に水平調整を行う手間が増えると共に、支柱部材が鉄筋類に妨げられないようにするために、鉄筋類の配置がより制限をうけること、などの課題が残されていた。   Further, in the case of the prior invention 1, in the lower side structure portion provided with the means for adjusting the horizontal position of the anchor bolt, a pulling force acts on the wall anchor that fixes the bearing plate when the horizontal adjustment is performed by the horizontal adjustment screw. However, if the discarded concrete is uncured, the bearing plate or wall anchor may be lifted or pulled out, and because it is a form that supports one anchor bolt on one strut member, When multiple anchor bolts are used, multiple strut members are required, increasing the effort to perform leveling individually and arranging the rebars so that the strut members are not obstructed by the rebars. There were still issues such as being more restricted.

そこで本発明では、これら従来技術の課題を解決し得る基礎用アンカーボルトの支持装置を提供するものであって、特に基礎地盤上からアンカーボルトを支持することで、鉄筋類の変形による影響を排除すると共に、1本の支柱部材によって複数のアンカーボルト連結支持させるとで、水平位置の調整を容易にり且つ柱に対する支持力を増強させること、アンカーボルトを連結支持する上部側構造部の連結金物を改良し、強固な連結支持が得られるようにすること、などを主たる目的としている。   Therefore, the present invention provides a support device for a foundation anchor bolt that can solve these problems of the prior art, and in particular, by supporting the anchor bolt from the foundation ground, the influence of deformation of reinforcing bars is eliminated. In addition, when a plurality of anchor bolts are connected and supported by a single column member, the horizontal position can be easily adjusted and the supporting force for the pillars can be increased. The main purpose is to improve the structure so that strong connection support can be obtained.

本発明による基礎用アンカーボルトの支持装置は、基礎地盤上に水平位置調整部を介して支柱部材を立設する下部側構造部と、支柱部材の上端側に垂直位置調整部を介して建物の柱を取り付けるアンカーボルトを連結する上部側構造部で構成され、前記上部側構造部には1本の支柱部材に対して高さ調整可能に複数本のアンカーボルトを装着する複数の係止孔を備えた1つの連結金物を設けると共に、アンカーボルトを押圧して係止孔に圧接する連結ボルトを設けた。(請求項1)   The support device for anchor bolts for a foundation according to the present invention includes a lower-side structure part that erects a column member on a foundation ground via a horizontal position adjustment unit, and a vertical position adjustment unit on the upper end side of the column member. It is composed of an upper side structure portion for connecting anchor bolts for attaching pillars, and the upper side structure portion has a plurality of locking holes for mounting a plurality of anchor bolts so that the height of one column member can be adjusted. One connecting hardware provided was provided, and a connecting bolt that pressed the anchor bolt and pressed into the locking hole was provided. (Claim 1)

本発明による他の基礎用アンカーボルトの支持装置は、基礎地盤上に水平位置調整部を介して支柱部材を立設する下部側構造部と、支柱部材の上端側に垂直位置調整部を介して建物の柱を取り付けるアンカーボルトを連結する上部側構造部で構成され、前記上部側構造部には1本の支柱部材に対して高さ調整可能に複数本のアンカーボルトを装着する複数の係止孔を備えた1つの連結金物を設けると共に、アンカーボルトを押圧して係止孔に圧接する連結ボルトを設け、更に支柱部材の上端側には補助連結部材を介して同形の連結金物を対向状に設けた。(請求項2)   Another support device for anchor bolts according to the present invention includes a lower-side structure unit that erects a column member on a foundation ground via a horizontal position adjustment unit, and a vertical position adjustment unit on the upper end side of the column member. It is composed of an upper side structure part that connects anchor bolts for attaching a pillar of a building, and the upper side structure part is provided with a plurality of anchors for mounting a plurality of anchor bolts so that the height of one pillar member can be adjusted. Provided with one connecting hardware with holes, a connecting bolt that presses the anchor bolt and presses against the locking hole, and the upper end of the column member is connected to the same shaped connecting hardware via an auxiliary connecting member Provided. (Claim 2)

本発明による更に他の基礎用アンカーボルトの支持装置は、基礎地盤上に水平位置調整部を介して支柱部材を立設する下部側構造部と、支柱部材の上端側に垂直位置調整部を介して建物の柱を取り付けるアンカーボルトを連結する上部側構造部で構成され、前記上部側構造部には1本の支柱部材に対して高さ調整可能に複数本のアンカーボルトを装着する複数の係止孔を備えた1つの連結金物を設けると共に、アンカーボルトを押圧して係止孔に圧接する連結ボルトを設け、更に下部側構造部と上部側構造部を1組とした同形の複数組を基礎地盤上に所定間隔で配置した。(請求項3)   Still another anchor bolt support device according to the present invention includes a lower side structure portion that erects a column member on a foundation ground via a horizontal position adjustment unit, and a vertical position adjustment unit on the upper end side of the column member. A plurality of anchors for attaching a plurality of anchor bolts so that the height can be adjusted with respect to a single column member. In addition to providing one connecting hardware with a stop hole, providing a connecting bolt that presses the anchor bolt and presses against the locking hole, and further includes a plurality of identical sets of the lower structure part and the upper structure part. It was arranged on the foundation ground at predetermined intervals. (Claim 3)

これら基礎用アンカーボルトの支持装置における前記連結金物は、上下に水平状態で並設された各係止片の一端側を連結片で連結したコ字状に形成され、各係止片には複数の係止孔が上下連通状に設けられていると共に、連結片に連結ボルトを螺合させた形態(請求項4)、係止孔の圧接面にV溝を設けた多角形状で形成される形態(請求項5)、係止孔の側面側にアンカーボルトを装着する切欠部分を設けた形態(請求項6)、L字状のアングル材で形成された支柱部材の一方片の外側に溶着されている形態(請求項7)、を採ることができる。   The connection hardware in the supporting device for the anchor bolts for foundations is formed in a U-shape in which one end side of each locking piece arranged in parallel in the vertical direction is connected by a connecting piece, and a plurality of locking pieces are provided on each locking piece. Is formed in a polygonal shape in which a connecting bolt is screwed to the connecting piece (Claim 4) and a V-groove is provided on the pressure contact surface of the locking hole. Form (Claim 5), Form in which a notch portion for mounting an anchor bolt is provided on the side surface side of the locking hole (Claim 6), welding on the outer side of one piece of a column member formed of an L-shaped angle member The form (Claim 7) made can be taken.

また、これら基礎用アンカーボルトの支持装置における前記下部側構造部は、支柱部材を左右(X軸)方向又は前後(Y軸)方向のいずれかの一方へ位置決め調整する第1の水平位置調整部と、支柱部材を左右(X軸)方向又は前後(Y軸)方向のいずれかの他方へ位置決め調整する第2の水平位置調整部を備え、ベース部材で垂直状態に支持した支柱部材を時計方向又は反時計方向に傾斜させる形態(請求項8)を採ることができる。   Further, the lower side structural portion in the support device for the foundation anchor bolts is a first horizontal position adjusting portion that positions and adjusts the column member in either the left-right (X-axis) direction or the front-back (Y-axis) direction. And a second horizontal position adjusting unit that adjusts the position of the support member in either the left-right (X-axis) direction or the front-rear (Y-axis) direction, and the support member that is vertically supported by the base member is clockwise. Or the form (Claim 8) made to incline counterclockwise can be taken.

この基礎用アンカーボルトの支持装置によると、例えば請求項1のように1本の支柱部材に対して複数本のアンカーボルトを連結支持する形態を採ると、支柱部材の本数及びベース部材を削減して部品コストの低減が可能であると共に、下部側構造部で各アンカーボルトを水平位置を同時に位置決め調整できので、設置作業の労力を軽減することが可能であり、連結金物は天プレートの機能を兼用し、並設された複数本の各アンカーボルトの相対位置関係を一定に保持できるので、アンカーボルトの上端側に天プレートを設けて相対位置関係を一定に保持する必要がなくなる。   According to this foundation anchor bolt support device, for example, as in claim 1, when a plurality of anchor bolts are connected and supported to one support member, the number of support members and the base member are reduced. The cost of parts can be reduced, and the horizontal position of each anchor bolt can be adjusted and adjusted at the same time in the lower structure, so the labor for installation can be reduced. Since the relative positional relationship between the plurality of anchor bolts that are also used in parallel can be kept constant, there is no need to provide a top plate on the upper end side of the anchor bolt to keep the relative positional relationship constant.

また、請求項2のように同形をした2組の上部側構造部を、1本の支柱部材に対して対称状に設ける形態を採ると、1本の支柱部材に4本の各アンカーボルトを連結支持することができると共に、下部側構造部によって支柱部材の水平位置調整を行うと、各アンカーボルトを同時に位置決めすることが可能であるから、大きな耐力を必要とする大口径の柱を支持する場合に好適であって、特に支柱部材の本数を削減してコストの低減を図り、1本の支柱部材を介して水平位置調整を容易にすることができると共に、鉄筋類を配置する際の自由度を高め且つ、天プレートを省略することが可能であるなどの効果を奏し、布基礎だけではなく露出型柱脚構造にも利用することができる。   In addition, when two sets of upper-side structures having the same shape as in claim 2 are provided symmetrically with respect to one support member, each of the four anchor bolts is attached to one support member. It is possible to connect and support, and when the horizontal position adjustment of the column member is performed by the lower side structure part, it is possible to position each anchor bolt at the same time, so a large diameter column that requires a large proof strength is supported. It is suitable for the case, especially the number of support members can be reduced to reduce the cost, the horizontal position adjustment can be facilitated via one support member, and the rebars can be arranged freely. The effect is that the degree can be increased and the top plate can be omitted, and it can be used not only for the fabric foundation but also for the exposed column base structure.

さらに、請求項3のように下部側構造部と上部側構造部を1組とした同形の複数組を基礎地盤上に所定間隔で配置した形態を採ると、1本の支柱部材にそれぞれ複数本のアンカーボルトが連結金物を介して多点支持状態で強固に連結され、複数本を同時に水平調整を行って個別に水平調整を行う手間を軽減できると共に、支柱部材の本数を少なくできること、この種のアンカーボルトの上端部を所定間隔に拘束するために設ける天プレートを省略できることによってコストを低減することができる。   Furthermore, when the form which arrange | positioned several sets of the same shape which made the lower side structure part and the upper side structure part one set like Claim 3 on the foundation ground at predetermined intervals, each one support | pillar member WHEREIN: This type of anchor bolt is firmly connected in a multi-point support state via a connecting hardware, and it is possible to reduce the number of strut members as well as to reduce the labor of performing horizontal adjustment individually and adjusting the level individually. The cost can be reduced by eliminating the top plate provided to restrain the upper end of the anchor bolt at a predetermined interval.

連結金物は、請求項4のような形態を採ると、複数の各アンカーボルトは連結ボルトを介して上下の係止板によって強固に連結支持され、請求項5のような形態を採ると、連結ボルトに押圧されたアンカーボルトはV溝を設けた係止孔の圧接面と接合し、多点支持状態で強固に連結支持され、請求項6のような形態を採ると、切欠部分を介してアンカーボルトを側面側から容易且つ迅速に装着することができ、請求項7のような形態を採ると、支柱部材の上端の内側に対するコンクリートの付着が良好になる。   When the connection hardware takes the form as in claim 4, each of the plurality of anchor bolts is firmly connected and supported by the upper and lower locking plates via the connection bolt, and when the form as in claim 5, the connection hardware is connected. The anchor bolt pressed by the bolt is joined to the press-contact surface of the locking hole provided with the V-groove, and is firmly connected and supported in a multi-point support state. The anchor bolt can be easily and quickly mounted from the side surface side, and when the form as in claim 7 is adopted, the adhesion of the concrete to the inside of the upper end of the column member becomes good.

下部側構造部は、請求項8のような形態を採ることによって、支柱部材をX軸方向に沿った一方側と他方側及び、X軸方向に沿った一方側と他方側に傾斜させ、支柱部材の上端側に連結支持した複数のアンカーボルトに対する位置決め調整を同時且つ正確に行うことが可能であると共に、特に特許文献1〜3又は先願発明2の鉄筋類にアンカーボルトを連結支持する場合のように、鉄筋類の変形による位置ズレがないので正確な位置決め調整を行うことができる。   The lower-side structure portion adopts the form as in claim 8 to incline the support column member to one side and the other side along the X-axis direction and to one side and the other side along the X-axis direction. It is possible to simultaneously and accurately perform positioning adjustment for a plurality of anchor bolts that are connected and supported on the upper end side of the member, and in particular, when anchor bolts are connected and supported to the reinforcing bars of Patent Documents 1 to 3 or Prior Application Invention 2. Thus, since there is no position shift due to deformation of the reinforcing bars, accurate positioning adjustment can be performed.

本発明の基礎用アンカーボルトの支持装置について、本発明を適用した好適な実施形態を示す添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明すると、図1は本発明を布基礎1に適用した施工状態における要部斜視図であって、捨てコンクリートなどを施した基礎地盤上に、アンカーボルト2の支持装置3を設けると共に、支持装置3を囲繞する態様で布基礎用鉄筋4を配筋し、布基礎1と直交する両側に型枠(図示を省略)を設けてコンクリート打設を行い、アンカーボルト2の上端側ねじ部2aを除く支持装置3と布基礎用鉄筋4を埋設する態様で、基礎コンクリート5を構築する。   The supporting device for anchor bolts for foundation according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings showing a preferred embodiment to which the present invention is applied. FIG. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a foundation foundation provided with abandoned concrete and the like, and a support device 3 for anchor bolts 2 is provided, and a reinforcement for a fabric foundation 4 is arranged in a manner surrounding the support device 3. The concrete is placed in a manner in which formwork (not shown) is provided on both sides perpendicular to each other and concrete is placed, and the supporting device 3 and the fabric foundation rebar 4 except for the upper end side screw portion 2a of the anchor bolt 2 are embedded. To construct.

布基礎1は、支持装置3が支柱部材(ポスト部材)6の下端側を基礎地盤上で支持する下部側構造部3Aと、支柱部材6の上端側でアンカーボルト2を支持する上部側構造部3Bで構成されると共に、布基礎用鉄筋4が上下に配設した横鉄筋7,8と、各横鉄筋を囲繞する態様で所定間隔毎に配設した方形枠状の縦鉄筋9,9(スターラップ筋)で構成されているが、布基礎1の構造や布基礎用鉄筋4の配筋は図示の実施形態に限定されず、各種の形態を採りうるものである。   The fabric foundation 1 includes a lower side structural portion 3A in which the support device 3 supports the lower end side of the column member (post member) 6 on the foundation ground, and an upper side structural unit that supports the anchor bolt 2 on the upper end side of the column member 6. 3B and the horizontal reinforcing bars 7 and 8 in which the fabric reinforcing bars 4 are arranged vertically, and the rectangular frame-shaped vertical reinforcing bars 9 and 9 arranged at predetermined intervals so as to surround each horizontal reinforcing bar ( However, the arrangement of the fabric foundation 1 and the reinforcement of the reinforcements 4 for the fabric foundation are not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and can take various forms.

例えば、先願発明2に例示した場合と同様に、基礎地盤上に設けたフーチング部と、フーチング部上に連設した立ち上がり部によって布基礎が構成されると共に、布基礎のフーチング部内に水平鉄筋枠で形成したフーチング用鉄筋枠と、垂直鉄筋枠で形成した立ち上がり用鉄筋枠とを一体にした鉄筋ユニットを布基礎用鉄筋4として用いる形態、その他公知の各種形態を採ることが可能である。   For example, as in the case illustrated in the prior application No. 2, the fabric foundation is constituted by the footing portion provided on the foundation ground and the rising portion continuously provided on the footing portion, and the horizontal reinforcing bar is provided in the footing portion of the fabric foundation. It is possible to adopt a form in which a reinforcing bar unit in which a reinforcing bar frame for footing formed by a frame and a reinforcing bar frame for rising formed by a vertical reinforcing bar frame are integrated is used as the cloth foundation reinforcing bar 4, and various other known forms.

下部側構造部3Aは、図2で示すように基礎地盤中に埋設したウォールアンカー11を、取付け孔10aを挿通させて取付けナット12で固着することによって、基礎地盤上に支圧板10を装着すると共に、支圧板10上にはベース部材13を介して支柱部材6が取り付けられており、ベース部材13はX軸方向に沿った第1片13aとY軸方向に沿った第2片13bとでL字状に形成され、支柱部材6はX軸方向に沿った第1片6aとY軸方向に沿った第2片6bとでL字状に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the lower-side structural portion 3A attaches the bearing plate 10 on the foundation ground by inserting the wall anchor 11 embedded in the foundation ground through the attachment hole 10a and fixing with the attachment nut 12. At the same time, a column member 6 is mounted on the pressure bearing plate 10 via a base member 13. The base member 13 includes a first piece 13a along the X-axis direction and a second piece 13b along the Y-axis direction. The column member 6 is formed in an L shape with a first piece 6a along the X-axis direction and a second piece 6b along the Y-axis direction.

ベース部材13は、第1片13aの底面側が溶接その他の固着手段14によって支圧板10に固着される連結部にすると共に、第1片13aの面板には遊動孔15を穿設し、第2片6bの底面側には切欠部16を設けて支圧板10との間に空隙を形成すると共に、第2片6bの先端側にはX軸の一方向X1に対する水平調整用ナット部材17を、溶接その他の固着手段によって一体に連結し、水平調整用ナット部材17には水平調整用ボルト18が螺合されている。   The base member 13 serves as a connecting portion in which the bottom surface side of the first piece 13a is fixed to the bearing plate 10 by welding or other fixing means 14, and a floating hole 15 is formed in the face plate of the first piece 13a. A cutout portion 16 is provided on the bottom surface side of the piece 6b to form a gap with the pressure bearing plate 10, and a horizontal adjustment nut member 17 with respect to one direction X1 of the X axis is provided on the distal end side of the second piece 6b. They are integrally connected by welding or other fixing means, and a horizontal adjustment bolt 18 is screwed to the horizontal adjustment nut member 17.

支柱部材6は、第1片6aの下端側にX軸の他方向X2に対する水平調整用ナット部材19を、溶接その他の固着手段によって一体に連結し、水平調整用ナット部材19には水平調整用ボルト20が螺合されていると共に、第2片6bの面板には貫通孔(図示を省略)が穿設されており、下端を支圧板10から浮かせた状態でベース部材13の第1片13aに宛って、貫通孔に遊動孔15を整合させた状態で連結ボルト21を挿入し、連結ナット22を螺合してベース部材13に連結される。   The strut member 6 is integrally connected to the lower end side of the first piece 6a with a horizontal adjustment nut member 19 with respect to the other direction X2 of the X axis by welding or other fixing means. The bolt 20 is screwed together, and a through-hole (not shown) is formed in the face plate of the second piece 6b, and the first piece 13a of the base member 13 is in a state where the lower end is floated from the bearing plate 10. The connecting bolt 21 is inserted in a state where the floating hole 15 is aligned with the through hole, and the connecting nut 22 is screwed to be connected to the base member 13.

下部側構造部3Aによると、水平調整用ボルト18の上端側にレンチなどのねじ締め工具を嵌合させ、水平調整用ナット部材17に締め付けて水平調整用ボルト18の下端側を支圧板10上に圧接させると、第2片13bを押し上げて第1片13aがX軸の一方向X1へ傾斜状に撓み変形されると共に、第1片13aに連結されている支柱部材6が傾斜状態となり、これによって支柱部材6の上端側に連結されているアンカーボルト2を、X軸の一方向X1に水平位置を調整することができる。   According to the lower side structural portion 3A, a screw tightening tool such as a wrench is fitted to the upper end side of the horizontal adjustment bolt 18, and is tightened to the horizontal adjustment nut member 17 so that the lower end side of the horizontal adjustment bolt 18 is on the bearing plate 10. The second piece 13b is pushed up and the first piece 13a is bent and deformed in an inclined direction in one direction X1 of the X axis, and the column member 6 connected to the first piece 13a is inclined, Accordingly, the horizontal position of the anchor bolt 2 connected to the upper end side of the column member 6 can be adjusted in one direction X1 of the X axis.

また、同様に水平調整用ナット部材19に対して水平調整用ボルト20を締め付けて下端側を支圧板10上に圧接させると、支柱部材6の第1片6aを押し上げて第2片6bがベース部材13の第1片13aをX軸の他方向X2へ傾斜状に撓み変形させながら、支柱部材6は傾斜状態になるので、支柱部材6の上端側に連結されているアンカーボルト2を、X軸の他方向X2に水平位置を調整することができる。   Similarly, when the horizontal adjustment bolt 20 is tightened against the horizontal adjustment nut member 19 and the lower end side is pressed onto the bearing plate 10, the first piece 6a of the column member 6 is pushed up, and the second piece 6b becomes the base. Since the column member 6 is in an inclined state while the first piece 13a of the member 13 is bent and deformed in the other direction X2 of the X axis, the anchor bolt 2 connected to the upper end side of the column member 6 is connected to the X-axis. The horizontal position can be adjusted in the other direction X2 of the shaft.

更に、連結ナット22に対して連結ボルト21の螺合を緩めた状態にし、支柱部材6を把持してY軸の一方向Y1又は他方向Y2に押圧すると、ルーズホールによる遊動孔15の遊び寸法の範囲内で支柱部材6を傾斜状態にすることができるので、所望の傾斜位置に設定した後に連結ナット22に対して連結ボルト21を締め付け、支柱部材6の上端側に連結されているアンカーボルト2を、Y軸の一方向Y1又は他方向Y2に水平位置を調整することができる。   Further, when the connection bolt 21 is loosened with respect to the connection nut 22 and the support member 6 is gripped and pressed in one direction Y1 or the other direction Y2 of the Y axis, the play size of the loose hole 15 by the loose hole is determined. Since the strut member 6 can be tilted within the range, the anchor bolt connected to the upper end side of the strut member 6 by tightening the connecting bolt 21 to the connecting nut 22 after setting to a desired inclined position. 2, the horizontal position can be adjusted in one direction Y1 or the other direction Y2 of the Y axis.

なお、図2の実施形態では安価でコンクリートの付着性が良いL字状のアングル材を支柱部材6に使用したが、コ字状の溝形材の使用も可能であること、水平調整用ボルト18,20に六角穴孔付き頭部のものを用いているが、フランジ状に突出する六角頭部のものを用いることも可能であり、また頭部を支圧板10上に圧接させる態様で六角頭部のボルトを水平調整用ナット部材17,19に螺合し、六角レンチなどのねじ締め工具を用いて螺合を緩めた際に支圧板10上に圧接する形態を採るなど、同様に機能する各種の形態を採ることができる。   In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, an L-shaped angle member that is inexpensive and has good adhesion to concrete is used for the support member 6. However, a U-shaped groove member can also be used, and a horizontal adjustment bolt. Although the heads with hexagonal hole holes are used for 18 and 20, a hexagonal head projecting in a flange shape can also be used, and the hexagonal head is pressed in contact with the bearing plate 10. The head bolt is screwed into the nut members 17 and 19 for level adjustment, and when the screwing is loosened using a screw tightening tool such as a hexagon wrench, a form in which the bolt is pressed onto the support plate 10 is used. Various forms can be taken.

この下部側構造部3Aによると、上端に連結金物を装着した支柱部材6を介して、基礎地盤上にアンカーボルト2を支持する構造であるから、特許文献1〜3や先願発明2の場合とは異なって布基礎用の鉄筋類と全く関わりなく位置決め調整をより正確且つ容易に行うことができると共に、アンカーボルト2の長さを長くして、アンカーボルト2に対するコンクリートの付着強度をより強固にすることが可能である。   According to the lower side structure portion 3A, since the anchor bolt 2 is supported on the foundation ground via the support column member 6 with the connection hardware attached to the upper end, in the case of Patent Documents 1 to 3 and Prior Application Invention 2 In contrast to this, positioning adjustment can be performed more accurately and easily regardless of the reinforcing bars for the fabric foundation, and the anchor bolt 2 can be made longer to increase the adhesion strength of the concrete to the anchor bolt 2. It is possible to

また、水平調整を行った際に支圧板10を固定するウォールアンカー11に引き抜き力が作用し難いので、捨てコンクリートが未硬化の場合でも支圧板10やウォールアンカーが11浮き上がったり又は引き抜かれたりする恐れがなく、一本の支柱部材6に対して上部側構造部3Bを介して複数本のアンカーボルト2を連結支持する場合には、二本を同時に水平調整を行って個別に水平調整を行う手間を軽減できると共に、支柱部材6の本数が少なくなることによって、鉄筋類の配置が制限を受けにくくなる。   In addition, since the pulling force hardly acts on the wall anchor 11 that fixes the bearing plate 10 when leveling is performed, the bearing plate 10 and the wall anchor 11 are lifted or pulled out even when the discarded concrete is uncured. When there is no fear and a plurality of anchor bolts 2 are connected to and supported by a single column member 6 via the upper side structural portion 3B, the two are adjusted at the same time and adjusted individually. The labor can be reduced and the number of support members 6 is reduced, so that the arrangement of reinforcing bars is not easily restricted.

上部側構造部3Bは、図3で示すように上側の第1係止片23aと下側の第2係止片23bを連結片23cで連結してコ字状に形成した連結金物23が使用され、連結金物23は支柱部材6の第1片6a上端側に、溶接その他の固着手段によって固着されており、第1係止片23aと第2係止片23bには、アンカーボルト2,2が挿通する係止孔24(24A,24B),25(25,A,25B)が、上下に連通する状態で並設されると共に、連結片23cにはねじ孔27,27を穿設して連結ボルト26,26を螺合させている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the upper side structural portion 3 </ b> B uses a connecting hardware 23 formed in a U shape by connecting the upper first locking piece 23 a and the lower second locking piece 23 b with a connecting piece 23 c. The connecting hardware 23 is fixed to the upper end side of the first piece 6a of the support member 6 by welding or other fixing means. The anchor bolts 2, 2 are attached to the first locking piece 23a and the second locking piece 23b. The locking holes 24 (24A, 24B), 25 (25, A, 25B) through which the screw is inserted are juxtaposed in a vertically communicating state, and screw holes 27, 27 are formed in the connecting piece 23c. The connecting bolts 26 and 26 are screwed together.

係止孔24,25は、略五角形状の側面に切欠部分を設けると共に、係止孔にはアンカーボルト2の圧接面にV溝状の係止部を設けており、側面の切欠部分から係止孔24,25にアンカーボルト2を装着し、Z軸の一方向Z1又は他方向Z2に垂直位置の調整を行った後に、図4で示すように連結ボルト26を締め付けてV溝状の係止部側へアンカーボルト2を押圧すると、連結ボルト26の先端とV溝状の係止部によって三点支持状態で圧接狭持されて固着することができる。   The locking holes 24 and 25 are provided with a notch portion on the substantially pentagonal side surface, and the locking hole is provided with a V-groove-shaped locking portion on the pressure contact surface of the anchor bolt 2, and is engaged from the side notch portion. After the anchor bolts 2 are mounted in the stop holes 24 and 25 and the vertical position is adjusted in one direction Z1 or the other direction Z2 of the Z axis, the connecting bolt 26 is tightened as shown in FIG. When the anchor bolt 2 is pressed to the stop portion side, it can be clamped and fixed in a three-point support state by the tip of the connecting bolt 26 and the V-groove-shaped locking portion.

この上部側構造部3Bによると、側面の切欠部分から係止孔24,25内へアンカーボルト2を容易に装着でき、連結ボルト26の締め付けによってアンカーボルト2は上下2個所がそれぞれ三点支持状態で強固に連結され、支柱部材6の上端側に対して打設したコンクリートを充填する空隙を十分に確保できるので、コンクリートの付着強度をより高めて、アンカーボルト2に対する支持力を増強することが可能である。   According to the upper side structural portion 3B, the anchor bolt 2 can be easily mounted from the side notch portion into the locking holes 24, 25, and the anchor bolt 2 is supported at three points on the top and bottom by tightening the connecting bolt 26. Since it is possible to secure a sufficient space for filling the concrete that is firmly connected to the upper end side of the column member 6 and to fill the concrete, it is possible to increase the adhesion strength of the concrete and enhance the supporting force for the anchor bolt 2. Is possible.

なお、コ字状に形成した連結金物23の先端側を閉塞して方形筒状にする形態や、係止孔24,25を略五角形状以外で多点支持が可能な菱形その他の多角形状にする形態を採ることもできると共に、係止孔24,25の側面に設けた切欠部分をなくし、アンカーボルト2を上方から挿通して装着するようにした形態など、各種の形態による変形を採ることもできる。   In addition, the front end side of the connection metal fitting 23 formed in a U-shape is closed to form a rectangular cylinder, or the locking holes 24 and 25 are in a rhombus or other polygonal shape that can be supported at multiple points other than a substantially pentagonal shape. It is possible to adopt a form to be used, and to adopt deformations by various forms such as a form in which the notch portions provided on the side surfaces of the locking holes 24 and 25 are eliminated and the anchor bolt 2 is inserted and attached from above. You can also.

次に、図5は別の実施形態による下部側構造部30Aを示すが、この下部側構造部30Aの場合には、図2の実施形態による下部側構造部3Aでルーズホールの遊動孔15を用いて行っていたX軸方向の水平位置調整を、Y軸方向の水平位置調整と同様に水平調整用ナット部材31,33と水平調整用ボルト32,34で行うようにすると共に、ルーズホールの遊動孔15に代えて通常の貫通孔を設けたものであり、その他の構造は下部側構造部3Aと同様である。   Next, FIG. 5 shows a lower side structure portion 30A according to another embodiment. In the case of this lower side structure portion 30A, the loose hole floating hole 15 is formed by the lower side structure portion 3A according to the embodiment of FIG. The horizontal position adjustment performed in the X-axis direction is performed by the horizontal adjustment nut members 31 and 33 and the horizontal adjustment bolts 32 and 34 in the same manner as the horizontal position adjustment in the Y-axis direction. A normal through hole is provided instead of the idle hole 15, and the other structure is the same as that of the lower side structure portion 3A.

下部側構造部30Aは、支柱部材6の第2片6bの先端側にY軸の他方向Y2に対する水平調整用ナット部材31を、溶接その他の固着手段によって一体に連結し、水平調整用ナット部材31には水平調整用ボルト32が螺合されていると共に、支柱部材6の第1片6aの基端側にY軸の一方向Y1に対する水平調整用ナット部材33を、溶接その他の固着手段によって一体に連結し、水平調整用ナット部材33には水平調整用ボルト34が螺合されている。   The lower side structure portion 30A is configured such that a horizontal adjustment nut member 31 with respect to the other direction Y2 of the Y axis is integrally connected to the distal end side of the second piece 6b of the column member 6 by welding or other fixing means. A horizontal adjustment bolt 32 is screwed to 31 and a horizontal adjustment nut member 33 with respect to one direction Y1 of the Y axis is attached to the base end side of the first piece 6a of the column member 6 by welding or other fixing means. The horizontal adjustment bolt 34 is screwed to the horizontal adjustment nut member 33.

このY軸方向に対する水平調整部は、連結ナット22に対して連結ボルト21の螺合を緩めた状態にし、水平調整用ボルト32を水平調整用ナット部材31に締め付けて下端側を支圧板10上に圧接させると、第2片6aの先端側が押し上げられた支柱部材6は連結ボルト21を中心に、Y軸の他方向Y2に傾斜する態様で回転されるので、これによって支柱部材6の上端側に連結されているアンカーボルト2を、Y軸の他方向Y2に水平位置を調整することができる。   The horizontal adjustment portion with respect to the Y-axis direction is in a state in which the connection bolt 21 is loosened with respect to the connection nut 22, the horizontal adjustment bolt 32 is fastened to the horizontal adjustment nut member 31, and the lower end side is on the bearing plate 10. When the pressure member is brought into pressure contact, the column member 6 whose front end side of the second piece 6a is pushed up is rotated around the connecting bolt 21 in a manner inclined in the other direction Y2 of the Y axis. The horizontal position of the anchor bolt 2 connected to the Y axis can be adjusted in the other direction Y2 of the Y axis.

また、同様に水平調整用ボルト34を水平調整用ナット部材32に締め付けて下端側を支圧板10上に圧接させると、第1片6aの基部側が押し上げられた支柱部材6は連結ボルト21を中心に、Y軸の一方向Y1に傾斜する態様で回転されるので、これによって支柱部材6の上端側に連結されているアンカーボルト2を、Y軸の一方向Y1に水平位置を調整することができるが、この実施形態では図2の実施形態の場合に比べて、正確な位置調整を行うことができる。   Similarly, when the horizontal adjustment bolt 34 is fastened to the horizontal adjustment nut member 32 and the lower end side is pressed onto the bearing plate 10, the column member 6 whose base side of the first piece 6 a is pushed up is centered on the connection bolt 21. In addition, since it is rotated in a manner inclined in one direction Y1 of the Y axis, the horizontal position of the anchor bolt 2 connected to the upper end side of the column member 6 can be adjusted in one direction Y1 of the Y axis. However, in this embodiment, accurate position adjustment can be performed as compared with the embodiment of FIG.

次に、図6は別の実施形態による上部側構造部30Bを示すが、図3の実施形態による上部側構造部3Bとは支柱部材6に対する連結金物の連結状態が相違し、上部側構造部3Bの場合には連結金物23の連結部23c側を支柱部材6に連結しているが、上部側構造部30Bの場合は連結金物23の上側の第1係止片35aと下側の第2係止片35bの先端側を支柱部材6に連結しており、その他の構造は全く同じなので同一符号を付して、詳細な説明は省略する。   Next, FIG. 6 shows an upper side structural part 30B according to another embodiment, but the upper side structural part 3B according to the embodiment of FIG. In the case of 3B, the connecting portion 23c side of the connecting hardware 23 is connected to the support member 6, but in the case of the upper structure portion 30B, the first locking piece 35a on the upper side of the connecting hardware 23 and the second lower side of the connecting hardware 23 are connected. The distal end side of the locking piece 35b is connected to the column member 6, and the other structures are completely the same, so the same reference numerals are given and detailed description is omitted.

上部側構造部30Bには、切欠部分がある側面側から連結金物23の係止孔24,25内にアンカーボルト2を装着すると共に、各アンカーボルト2,2を所望の垂直位置にZ軸方向の位置決め調整を行った後に、連結ボルト26の締め付けによって、各アンカーボルト2,2は上下2個所でそれぞれ三点支持状態に連結されるので、上部側構造部3Bの場合と同様に強固な連結保持が行われ、その他の作用効果も同様である。   In the upper side structure portion 30B, the anchor bolts 2 are mounted in the locking holes 24 and 25 of the connecting hardware 23 from the side surface where the notched portion is located, and each anchor bolt 2 and 2 is moved to a desired vertical position in the Z-axis direction. After the positioning adjustment is performed, the anchor bolts 2 and 2 are connected to the three upper and lower support positions by tightening the connection bolt 26, so that the connection is as strong as the case of the upper side structure portion 3B. Holding is performed, and the other effects are the same.

但し、支柱部材6に対する連結金物の連結状態の相違によって、第1及び第2係止片35a,35bの先端側を連結する上部側構造部3Bの場合には、開口端部側を閉塞することによって連結金物23の剛性を高めることができ、連結部23c側を連結する上部側構造部30Bの場合には、打設したコンクリートが開口端部側から連結金物23に充填されるので、コンクリートの付着性能を向上することができる。   However, in the case of the upper structure portion 3B that connects the distal end sides of the first and second locking pieces 35a and 35b due to the difference in the connection state of the connection hardware to the support member 6, the opening end portion side is closed. In the case of the upper structure portion 30B that connects the connecting portion 23c side, the cast concrete is filled into the connecting hardware 23 from the opening end side, so Adhesion performance can be improved.

なお、支柱部材6の上端外面側に連結金物23を連結した図示の実施形態に比べ、コンクリートの付着性能の点では劣るが、支柱部材6の上端内面側すなわちV溝側に対して連結金物23を連結した形態を採ることも可能であり、また1本の支柱部材6に対して3本以上例えば2組の連結金物23を連結して、4本のアンカーボルトを連結支持する形態を採ることも可能である。   It should be noted that, compared with the illustrated embodiment in which the connecting hardware 23 is connected to the upper end outer surface side of the support member 6, it is inferior in terms of the adhesion performance of concrete, but the connecting hardware 23 with respect to the upper end inner surface side of the support member 6, that is, the V groove side. It is also possible to adopt a form in which four anchor bolts are connected by connecting three or more, for example, two sets of connecting hardware 23 to one support member 6. Is also possible.

このように、複数本のアンカーボルト2を連結支持する形態を採ると、支柱部材6の本数及びベース部材を削減して部品コストの低減が可能であると共に、下部側構造部3A,30Aで各アンカーボルト2を水平位置を同時に位置決め調整できので、設置作業の労力を軽減することが可能であり、連結金物23は天プレートの機能を兼用し、並設された複数本の各アンカーボルト2の相対位置関係を一定に保持できるので、アンカーボルト2の上端側に天プレートを設けて相対位置関係を一定に保持する必要がなくなる。   As described above, by adopting a configuration in which a plurality of anchor bolts 2 are connected and supported, it is possible to reduce the number of support members 6 and the base member to reduce the component cost, and each of the lower side structural portions 3A and 30A Since the horizontal position of the anchor bolt 2 can be adjusted at the same time, it is possible to reduce the labor of installation work. The connecting hardware 23 also functions as a top plate, and a plurality of the anchor bolts 2 arranged in parallel are used. Since the relative positional relationship can be kept constant, there is no need to provide a top plate on the upper end side of the anchor bolt 2 to keep the relative positional relationship constant.

次に、図7は同形の上部側構造部3Bを2組用いた実施形態による上部側構造部40Bであって、支柱部材6の他方片6bの上端側にはL字状をした補助連結部材41の一片側を溶接などの固着手段で連結すると共に、補助連結部材41の他方片には連結金物23及び連結ボルト26による同形の上部側構造部3Bを取付け、この追加した上部側構造部3Bが支柱部材6の一方片6a側に連結した上部側構造部3Bと対象に配置される。   Next, FIG. 7 shows an upper-side structure portion 40B according to an embodiment using two sets of the same upper-side structure portion 3B, and an auxiliary connecting member having an L-shape on the upper end side of the other piece 6b of the column member 6 One side of 41 is connected by fixing means such as welding, and the upper side structure 3B having the same shape is attached to the other piece of the auxiliary connection member 41 by the connection hardware 23 and the connection bolt 26, and the added upper side structure 3B. Are arranged on the upper side structure portion 3B connected to the one piece 6a side of the column member 6 and the object.

この上部側構造部40Bでは、2組の上部側構造部3B,3Bの係止孔24に挿通させた4本の各アンカーボルト2に(2A,2B,2C,2D)対して、個別にZ軸方向の垂直位置調整を行った後に各連結ボルト26で固着すると、1本の支柱部材6上に4本の各アンカーボルト2を連結支持することができると共に、下部側構造部3,30Aによって支柱部材6の水平位置調整を行うと、各アンカーボルト2を同時に位置決めすることが可能である。   In this upper side structure portion 40B, each of the four anchor bolts 2 (2A, 2B, 2C, 2D) inserted through the locking holes 24 of the two sets of upper side structure portions 3B, 3B is individually Z When the connecting bolts 26 are fixed after the axial vertical position adjustment is performed, the four anchor bolts 2 can be connected and supported on the single support member 6, and the lower side structural portions 3 and 30A can also be used. When the horizontal position of the column member 6 is adjusted, the anchor bolts 2 can be positioned simultaneously.

従って、上部側構造部40Bと上部側構造部3B,3Bを組み合わせたアンカーボルトの支持装置は、大きな耐力を必要とする大口径の柱を支持する場合に好適であって、特に支柱部材6の本数を削減してコストの低減を図り、1本の支柱部材6を介して水平位置調整を容易にすることができると共に、鉄筋類を配置する際の自由度を高め且つ、天プレートを省略することが可能であるなどの効果を奏し、布基礎だけではなく露出型柱脚構造にも利用することができる。   Therefore, the anchor bolt support device in which the upper side structure portion 40B and the upper side structure portions 3B and 3B are combined is suitable for supporting a large-diameter column that requires a large proof stress. The number can be reduced to reduce the cost, the horizontal position adjustment can be facilitated through one support member 6, the degree of freedom in arranging reinforcing bars is increased, and the top plate is omitted. It can be used not only for the fabric foundation but also for the exposed column base structure.

次に、図8は4組の前記支持装置3を用いて、ベースパック柱脚工法などに代表される露出型柱脚構造37に適用する実施形態であって、図2及び図3で示す支持装置3と同様の構成による4組の支持装置39(39A,39B,39C,39D)を、支圧板38上に対向状態で配置し、各支持装置39のベース部には支柱部材の上端側に設けた連結金物23を介して、各2本づつのアンカーボルト2がX軸方向及びY軸方向に対して水平位置調整可能に連結されると共に、Z軸方向に対して垂直位置調整可能に連結されている。   Next, FIG. 8 is an embodiment applied to the exposed column base structure 37 represented by the base pack column base method using the four sets of the support apparatuses 3, and the support apparatus shown in FIGS. 4, four sets of support devices 39 (39A, 39B, 39C, 39D) are arranged on the support plate 38 in an opposing state, and are provided on the base portion of each support device 39 on the upper end side of the column member. The two anchor bolts 2 are connected to the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction so that the horizontal position can be adjusted, and can be connected to the Z-axis direction so that the vertical position can be adjusted. ing.

この露出型柱脚構造37では、1本の支柱部材6に2本づつのアンカーボルト2が連結金物23を介して多点支持状態で強固に連結され、二本を同時に水平調整を行って個別に水平調整を行う手間を軽減できると共に、支柱部材6の本数を少なくできること、この種のアンカーボルト2の上端部を所定間隔に拘束するために設ける天プレートを省略できることによってコストを低減することができる。   In this exposed type column base structure 37, two anchor bolts 2 are firmly connected to a single column member 6 in a multi-point supported state via a connecting metal 23, and the two are individually adjusted by performing horizontal adjustment simultaneously. It is possible to reduce the time and effort required for horizontal adjustment, to reduce the number of support members 6, and to reduce the cost by eliminating the top plate provided to restrain the upper end of this type of anchor bolt 2 at a predetermined interval. it can.

本発明を布基礎に適用した施工状態における要部斜視図を示す。The principal part perspective view in the construction state which applied this invention to the fabric foundation is shown. 本発明を適用した実施形態による下部側構造部を斜視図で示す。The lower part structure part by embodiment to which this invention is applied is shown with a perspective view. 本発明を適用した実施形態による上部側構造部を斜視図で示す。The upper side structure part by embodiment which applied this invention is shown with a perspective view. 本発明を適用した実施形態による上部側構造部を平面図で示す。The upper side structure part by embodiment to which this invention is applied is shown with a top view. 本発明を適用した他の実施形態による下部側構造部を斜視図で示す。The lower side structure part by other embodiment to which this invention is applied is shown with a perspective view. 本発明を適用した他の実施形態による上部側構造部を斜視図で示す。The upper side structure part by other embodiment to which this invention is applied is shown with a perspective view. 本発明を適用した更に他の実施形態による上部側構造部であって、(a)は全体を平面図で示し、(b)は支柱部材に対する補助連結部材の連結を側面図で示す。It is the upper side structure part by other embodiment to which this invention is applied, Comprising: (a) shows the whole with a top view, (b) shows the connection of the auxiliary | assistant connection member with respect to a support | pillar member with a side view. 本発明を露出型柱脚構造に適用した実施形態を平面図で示す。An embodiment in which the present invention is applied to an exposed column base structure is shown in a plan view.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 布基礎
2 アンカーボルト
3,39 支持装置
3A,30A 下部側構造部
3B,30B 上部側構造部
4 布基礎用鉄筋
5 基礎コンクリート
6 支柱部材
7,8 横鉄筋
9 縦鉄筋
10,38 支圧板
11 ウォールアンカー
12 取付けナット
13 ベース部材
14 固着手段
15 遊動孔
16 切欠部
17,19,31,33 水平調整用ナット部材
18,20,32,34 水平調整用ボルト
21,26 連結ボルト
22 連結ナット
23 連結金物
24,25 係止孔
27 ねじ孔
37 露出型柱脚構造
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cloth foundation 2 Anchor bolt 3,39 Support apparatus 3A, 30A Lower side structure part 3B, 30B Upper side structure part 4 Cloth foundation reinforcement 5 Foundation concrete 6 Supporting member 7,8 Horizontal reinforcement 9 Vertical reinforcement 10, 38 Bearing plate 11 Wall anchor 12 Mounting nut 13 Base member 14 Fixing means 15 Floating hole 16 Notches 17, 19, 31, 33 Horizontal adjustment nut members 18, 20, 32, 34 Horizontal adjustment bolts 21, 26 Connection bolt 22 Connection nut 23 Connection Hardware 24, 25 Locking hole 27 Screw hole 37 Exposed type column base structure

Claims (8)

基礎地盤上に水平位置調整部を介して支柱部材を立設する下部側構造部と、支柱部材の上端側に垂直位置調整部を介して建物の柱を取り付けるアンカーボルトを連結する上部側構造部で構成され、前記上部側構造部には1本の支柱部材に対して高さ調整可能に複数本のアンカーボルトを装着する複数の係止孔を備えた1つの連結金物を設けると共に、アンカーボルトを押圧して係止孔に圧接する連結ボルトを設けたことを特徴としたアンカーボルトの支持装置。   A lower side structural part that erects a column member on the foundation ground via a horizontal position adjustment unit, and an upper side structural unit that connects an anchor bolt that attaches a building column to the upper end side of the column member via a vertical position adjustment unit The upper side structure portion is provided with one connection hardware provided with a plurality of locking holes for mounting a plurality of anchor bolts so that the height can be adjusted with respect to one column member, and the anchor bolt An anchor bolt support device, characterized in that a connecting bolt that presses the pin and presses against the locking hole is provided. 基礎地盤上に水平位置調整部を介して支柱部材を立設する下部側構造部と、支柱部材の上端側に垂直位置調整部を介して建物の柱を取り付けるアンカーボルトを連結する上部側構造部で構成され、前記上部側構造部には1本の支柱部材に対して高さ調整可能に複数本のアンカーボルトを装着する複数の係止孔を備えた1つの連結金物を設けると共に、アンカーボルトを押圧して係止孔に圧接する連結ボルトを設け、更に支柱部材の上端側には補助連結部材を介して同形の連結金物を対向状に設けたことを特徴としたアンカーボルトの支持装置。   A lower side structural part that erects a column member on the foundation ground via a horizontal position adjustment unit, and an upper side structural unit that connects an anchor bolt that attaches a building column to the upper end side of the column member via a vertical position adjustment unit The upper side structure portion is provided with one connection hardware provided with a plurality of locking holes for mounting a plurality of anchor bolts so that the height can be adjusted with respect to one column member, and the anchor bolt An anchor bolt support device comprising: a connecting bolt that presses against the locking hole and presses the locking hole; and a support member of the same shape is provided oppositely on the upper end side of the support member via an auxiliary connecting member. 基礎地盤上に水平位置調整部を介して支柱部材を立設する下部側構造部と、支柱部材の上端側に垂直位置調整部を介して建物の柱を取り付けるアンカーボルトを連結する上部側構造部で構成され、前記上部側構造部には1本の支柱部材に対して高さ調整可能に複数本のアンカーボルトを装着する複数の係止孔を備えた1つの連結金物を設けると共に、アンカーボルトを押圧して係止孔に圧接する連結ボルトを設け、更に下部側構造部と上部側構造部を1組とした同形の複数組を基礎地盤上に所定間隔で配置したことを特徴としたアンカーボルトの支持装置。   A lower side structural part that erects a column member on the foundation ground via a horizontal position adjustment unit, and an upper side structural unit that connects an anchor bolt that attaches a building column to the upper end side of the column member via a vertical position adjustment unit The upper side structure portion is provided with one connection hardware provided with a plurality of locking holes for mounting a plurality of anchor bolts so that the height can be adjusted with respect to one column member, and the anchor bolt An anchor characterized in that a connecting bolt that presses against the locking hole is provided, and a plurality of identical sets, each having a lower structure portion and an upper structure portion, are arranged on the foundation ground at predetermined intervals. Bolt support device. 前記連結金物は、上下に水平状態で並設された各係止片の一端側を連結片で連結したコ字状に形成され、各係止片には複数の係止孔が上下連通状に設けられていると共に、連結片に連結ボルトを螺合させた請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載したアンカーボルトの支持装置。   The connecting hardware is formed in a U-shape in which one end side of each locking piece arranged in parallel in the vertical direction is connected by a connecting piece, and each locking piece has a plurality of locking holes in a vertically communicating manner. The anchor bolt support device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the anchor bolt is screwed into the connecting piece. 前記連結金物は、係止孔の圧接面にV溝を設けた多角形状で形成される請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載したアンカーボルトの支持装置。   5. The anchor bolt support device according to claim 1, wherein the connection hardware is formed in a polygonal shape in which a V groove is provided on a pressure contact surface of the locking hole. 前記連結金物は、係止孔の側面側にアンカーボルトを装着する切欠部分を設けた請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載したアンカーボルトの支持装置。   6. The anchor bolt support device according to claim 1, wherein the connection hardware is provided with a notch portion for mounting the anchor bolt on the side surface side of the locking hole. 前記連結金物は、L字状のアングル材で形成された支柱部材の一方片の外側に溶着されている請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載したアンカーボルトの支持装置。   7. The anchor bolt support device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the connection hardware is welded to the outer side of one piece of a support member formed of an L-shaped angle member. 前記下部側構造部は、支柱部材を左右(X軸)方向又は前後(Y軸)方向のいずれかの一方へ位置決め調整する第1の水平位置調整部と、支柱部材を左右(X軸)方向又は前後(Y軸)方向のいずれかの他方へ位置決め調整する第2の水平位置調整部を備え、ベース部材で垂直状態に支持した支柱部材を時計方向又は反時計方向に傾斜させる請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載したアンカーボルトの支持装置。   The lower structure portion includes a first horizontal position adjustment unit that positions and adjusts the column member in either the left-right (X-axis) direction or the front-rear (Y-axis) direction, and the column member in the left-right (X-axis) direction. Or a second horizontal position adjusting unit that adjusts the positioning in the other direction in the front-rear (Y-axis) direction, and the support member that is vertically supported by the base member is tilted clockwise or counterclockwise. The anchor bolt support device described in any one of 7 above.
JP2003370172A 2003-10-30 2003-10-30 Support device of anchor bolt for foundation Withdrawn JP2005133412A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008214906A (en) * 2007-03-01 2008-09-18 Sekisui House Ltd Anchor bolt restraining implement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008214906A (en) * 2007-03-01 2008-09-18 Sekisui House Ltd Anchor bolt restraining implement

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