JP2005111109A - Simple toilet stool - Google Patents
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- JP2005111109A JP2005111109A JP2003351632A JP2003351632A JP2005111109A JP 2005111109 A JP2005111109 A JP 2005111109A JP 2003351632 A JP2003351632 A JP 2003351632A JP 2003351632 A JP2003351632 A JP 2003351632A JP 2005111109 A JP2005111109 A JP 2005111109A
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- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、身障者、病人、老人等が室内で使用する簡易便器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a simple toilet used by a disabled person, a sick person, an elderly person and the like indoors.
この種の簡易便器にあっては便座が水平であると、使用者が排便に容易な前傾姿勢をとりにくい。このために従来図7に示すように便器本体両側の一対の脚枠(50)を支持する前後の支柱(51)にねじ孔(52)の複数個を縦設し、該複数個のねじ孔のうちの一つをそれぞれ選んで脚枠(50)を螺着可能として本体を前傾可能とした構成が提供されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。 In this type of simple toilet, if the toilet seat is horizontal, it is difficult for the user to take a forward leaning posture for easy defecation. For this purpose, as shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of screw holes (52) are vertically provided in the front and rear columns (51) for supporting the pair of leg frames (50) on both sides of the toilet body, and the plurality of screw holes are provided. A configuration is provided in which one of these is selected and the main body can be tilted forward so that the leg frame (50) can be screwed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
上記従来構成では、便器本体全体が前傾するので足腰の弱い使用者が腰を下ろして使用する時、使用者が前にずり落ちる危険がある。また便器本体全体を前傾させるので、前傾させる時該便器本体の重量が及ぼされるので大きな労力がかゝり、また支柱も強度の高いものを用いねばならない。 In the above conventional configuration, since the entire toilet body is tilted forward, when a user with weak legs sits down and uses it, there is a risk that the user will slide forward. Further, since the entire toilet body is tilted forward, the weight of the toilet body is exerted when tilting forward, so that a large amount of labor is required, and the struts must be strong.
本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するための手段として、便器本体枠(1A)左右に肘掛け(35)を取付け、該本体枠(1A)の上面に座枠(10)を取付け、該座枠(10)上に便座(33)を載置した便器(1) であって、該座枠(10)は前端両側を該本体枠(1A)の上面前部に枢着され、後端両側には一個または複数個の係合孔(15,16) が設けられ、該本体枠(1A)後端両側上部には該座枠(10)の係合孔(15,16) に対応する係合孔(17,18) の複数個または一個が縦設され、該本体枠(1A)の複数個の係合孔(17,18) のうちの一つを選んで該座枠(10)の係合孔(15,16) を合わせ、該本体枠(1A)の係合孔(17,18) の外側から係止棒(19)を該座枠(10)の係合孔(15,16) に挿通して該座枠(10)の傾きを調節する簡易便器(1) を提供するものである。
該座枠(10)の係合孔(15,16) はねじ孔であり、該本体枠(1A)の係合孔(17,18) はねじ貫通孔であり、該係合棒(19)はねじであることが望ましい。
As a means for solving the above-described conventional problems, the present invention attaches armrests (35) to the left and right of the toilet body frame (1A), and attaches a seat frame (10) to the upper surface of the body frame (1A). (10) A toilet (1) on which a toilet seat (33) is placed, the seat frame (10) being pivotally attached to the front upper part of the main body frame (1A) on both sides of the front end and on both sides of the rear end One or a plurality of engagement holes (15, 16) are provided, and the main body frame (1A) is engaged with the engagement holes (15, 16) corresponding to the engagement holes (15, 16) at the upper part on both sides of the rear end. A plurality or one of the holes (17, 18) are provided vertically, and one of the plurality of engagement holes (17, 18) of the main body frame (1A) is selected to engage the seat frame (10). The engagement holes (15, 16) are aligned, and the locking rod (19) is inserted from the outside of the engagement hole (17, 18) of the main body frame (1A) to the engagement hole (15, 16) of the seat frame (10). A simple toilet (1) that adjusts the inclination of the seat frame (10) by being inserted into the seat frame (10) is provided.
The engagement holes (15, 16) of the seat frame (10) are screw holes, the engagement holes (17, 18) of the body frame (1A) are screw through holes, and the engagement rod (19) Is preferably a screw.
〔作用・効果〕
本簡易便器(1) を使用する際、該座枠(10)を前端枢着点(11)を中心として上下に回動させ、その傾きを調節する。所望の傾きで該座枠(10)の後端の係合孔(15,16) を該本体枠(1A)の係合孔(17,18) に合わせ、係止棒(19)を挿入して座枠(10)の傾きを固定する。
本発明では傾斜調節は軽量な座枠(10)においてのみ行われるので大きな労力は必要としない。また本体の肘掛け(35)は該座枠(10)の傾斜には追従しないので、使用者は足腰が弱くても座枠(10)前傾状態でも手で肘掛け(35)を掴んで前にずり落ちることを確実に阻止することが出来る。
したがって本発明の簡易便器にあっては、排便に容易な前傾姿勢を容易にとることが出来、かつその場合も前にずり落ちることを阻止出来、足腰の弱い人でも安全に使い勝手良く使用することが出来る。
[Action / Effect]
When using this simple toilet (1), the seat frame (10) is rotated up and down around the front end pivot point (11) to adjust its inclination. Align the engagement holes (15, 16) at the rear end of the seat frame (10) with the engagement holes (17, 18) of the main body frame (1A) with a desired inclination, and insert the locking rod (19). The tilt of the seat frame (10) is fixed.
In the present invention, since the tilt adjustment is performed only on the lightweight seat frame (10), no great effort is required. In addition, the armrest (35) of the main body does not follow the inclination of the seat frame (10), so the user can grasp the armrest (35) with his hand even when the legs and hips are weak even when the seat frame (10) is tilted forward. It can be surely prevented from slipping down.
Therefore, in the simple toilet of the present invention, it is possible to easily take a forward leaning posture for defecation, and in that case, it can also be prevented from sliding forward, and even a person with weak legs can use it safely and conveniently. I can do it.
本発明を図1〜図6に示す一実施例によって説明すれば、簡易便器(1) の便器本体枠(1A)は左右一対の側枠(2,2) と、該左右の側枠(2,2) の前後に差渡される前板(3) および後板(4) と、該左右の側枠(2,2) を外側で支持する前後の支持脚(5,6) を立設した脚板(7) とからなり、該前板(3) は上端が前方側に下端が後側に傾斜している。
該側枠(2,2) の後端からは上方に背もたれ枠(8,8) がそれぞれ延設され、該背もたれ枠(8,8) の上端部には背もたれ本体(9) が差渡されている。
1 to 6, the toilet body frame (1A) of the simple toilet (1) includes a pair of left and right side frames (2, 2) and left and right side frames (2 ), 2) and front and rear support plates (5, 6) that support the left and right side frames (2, 2) on the outside. The front plate (3) has an upper end inclined forward and a lower end inclined rearward.
A back frame (8, 8) extends upward from the rear end of the side frame (2, 2), and a back main body (9) is passed to the upper end of the back frame (8, 8). ing.
上記本体枠(1A)の上面には座枠(10)が取付けられるが、該座枠(10)の前端両側には枢着ピン挿入孔(11,11) が設けられており、一方該本体側枠(2,2) の前上部にも枢着ピン挿入孔(12,12) が設けられ、図6に示すように該本体側枠(2,2) の枢着ピン挿入孔(12,12) と座枠(10)の枢着ピン挿入孔(11,11) とに枢着ピン(14)を挿着することによって、該座枠(10)は該本体枠(1A)上面前部にその前端両側を枢着されている。 A seat frame (10) is mounted on the upper surface of the main body frame (1A), and pivot pin insertion holes (11, 11) are provided on both sides of the front end of the seat frame (10). A pivot pin insertion hole (12, 12) is also provided at the front upper portion of the side frame (2, 2), and as shown in FIG. 6, the pivot pin insertion hole (12, 12) of the main body side frame (2, 2) is provided. 12) and the pivot pin insertion hole (11, 11) of the seat frame (10) by inserting the pivot pin (14) into the seat frame (10), the front surface of the main body frame (1A) It is pivotally attached to both sides of its front end.
更に該座枠(10)の後端両側には二個のねじ孔(15,16) が設けられ、一方本体側枠(2,2) の後部であって背もたれ枠(8,8) の根端部付近には二個のねじ貫通孔(17,18) が設けられており、図3に示すように該座枠(10)の下側ねじ孔(16)と該本体側枠(2) の上側ねじ貫通孔(17)とを合わせてねじ(19)を螺着固定することによって該座枠(10)は点線に示す水平状態から前傾状態となり、図4に示すように該座枠(10)の上下ねじ孔(15,16) と該本体側枠(2) のねじ貫通孔(17,18) とを二個とも合わせてそのどちらか一方または両方をねじ(19)によって螺着固定することによって該座枠(10)は水平状態となり、図5に示すように該座枠(10)の上側ねじ孔(15)と該本体側枠(2) の下側ねじ貫通孔(18)とを合わせてねじ(19)によって螺着固定することによって該座枠(10)は後傾状態となる。なお前傾角度および後傾角度θは4°〜6°の範囲が最適である。 Furthermore, two screw holes (15, 16) are provided on both sides of the rear end of the seat frame (10), while the root of the back frame (8, 8) at the rear of the body side frame (2, 2). Two screw through holes (17, 18) are provided in the vicinity of the end, and as shown in FIG. 3, the lower screw hole (16) of the seat frame (10) and the main body side frame (2) When the screw (19) is screwed and fixed together with the upper screw through-hole (17), the seat frame (10) is tilted forward from the horizontal state indicated by the dotted line, and as shown in FIG. Combine the top and bottom screw holes (15, 16) of (10) and the screw through holes (17, 18) of the main body side frame (2), and screw either one or both of them with screws (19). By fixing, the seat frame (10) becomes horizontal, and as shown in FIG. 5, the upper screw hole (15) of the seat frame (10) and the lower screw through hole (18) of the main body side frame (2). And the seat frame (10) is tilted backward. The forward tilt angle and the rear tilt angle θ are optimally in the range of 4 ° to 6 °.
更に該支持脚(5,6) にもそれぞれ二個のねじ貫通孔(20,21,22,23) を縦設し、該本体側枠(2) にも複数個(5個)のねじ孔(24,25,26,27,28)を設け、該支持脚(5,6) の二個のねじ貫通孔(20,21,22,23) を該本体側枠(2) の複数個のねじ孔(24,25,26,27,28)のうちの上下二個のねじ孔に合わせてねじ(29)を螺着固定することによって、該本体枠(1A)を所望の高さ(4段)に調節出来るようにする。 Further, two screw through holes (20, 21, 22, 23) are provided vertically on the support legs (5, 6), respectively, and a plurality (five) of screw holes are also provided on the body side frame (2). (24, 25, 26, 27, 28), and two screw through holes (20, 21, 22, 23) of the support legs (5, 6) are connected to a plurality of the body side frame (2). By screwing and fixing the screw (29) in accordance with two upper and lower screw holes of the screw holes (24, 25, 26, 27, 28), the main body frame (1A) is fixed to a desired height (4 To be adjustable).
該座枠(10)の上には把手付の便バケツ(30)の受け板(31)を載置し、該受け板(31)の中央孔(32)から便バケツ(30)を挿入懸架する。更にその上から便座(33)を載置し、該便座(33)の後端を該受け板(31)の後端に枢着することによって、該便座(33)を後方へ跳ね上げ可能とする。更に該便座(33)の上には二つ折れの座板(34)が被着され、該座板(34)の後端は該座枠(10)の後端に枢着され、図1に示すように該座板(34)は二つ折りにして後方へ跳ね上げることによって便バケツ(30)を開放することが出来る。 A receiving plate (31) of a toilet bucket (30) with a handle is placed on the seat frame (10), and the toilet bucket (30) is inserted and suspended from the central hole (32) of the receiving plate (31). To do. Furthermore, by placing the toilet seat (33) from above and pivotally attaching the rear end of the toilet seat (33) to the rear end of the receiving plate (31), the toilet seat (33) can be flipped up backwards. To do. Further, a double-folded seat plate (34) is attached on the toilet seat (33), and the rear end of the seat plate (34) is pivotally attached to the rear end of the seat frame (10). As shown, the seat plate (34) can be folded in half and flipped up backwards to open the toilet bucket (30).
肘掛け(35)は肘掛け本体(36)と、該本体(36)の前より下面から垂設される支板(37)とからなり、該本体(36)の根端部と該支板(37)の下端部にはねじ孔(38,39) が設けられており、一方本体側枠(2,2) 前上部には複数個(3個)のねじ貫通孔(40,41,42)が設けられ、それに対応して背もたれ枠(8,8) の中間部にも複数個(3個)のねじ貫通孔(43,44,45)が設けられ、該肘掛け(35)のねじ孔(38,39) と該本体側枠(2,2) のねじ貫通孔(40,41,42)およびねじ貫通孔(43,44,45)の何れかと合わせてねじ(46,47) を螺着固定することによって肘掛け(35)を高さ調節可能(3段階)に便器本体枠(1A)の左右両側に取付けることが出来る。 The armrest (35) includes an armrest main body (36) and a support plate (37) suspended from the lower surface from the front of the main body (36), and the root end of the main body (36) and the support plate (37 ) Are provided with screw holes (38,39), while the body side frame (2,2) has a plurality (three) of screw through holes (40,41,42) in the front upper part. Correspondingly, a plurality (three) of screw through holes (43, 44, 45) are also provided in the middle part of the back frame (8, 8), and the screw holes (38) of the armrest (35) are provided. , 39) and the screw through hole (40, 41, 42) or screw through hole (43, 44, 45) of the main body side frame (2, 2) and screw (46, 47) By doing so, the armrest (35) can be attached to the left and right sides of the toilet body frame (1A) so that the height can be adjusted (3 steps).
上記構成において、図3に示す座枠(10)前傾状態では、使用者は前傾姿勢をとり易くなり、その場合、肘掛け(35)は上記前傾姿勢には追従しないので水平状態にあり、該肘掛け(35)を使用者が掴んで前にずり落ちることを容易に阻止することが出来る。
この場合、便器本体枠(1A)の前板(3) が上端前より後端後よりに傾斜しているので、使用者は足を便器本体奥側に入れて足の折曲げ角度を鋭角として腰を下ろしたり立上がったりを容易に行ない易くなる。
In the above configuration, the seat frame (10) in the forward tilt state shown in FIG. 3 makes it easy for the user to take a forward tilt posture. In this case, the armrest (35) does not follow the forward tilt posture and is in a horizontal state. It is possible to easily prevent the user from gripping the armrest (35) and sliding it forward.
In this case, since the front plate (3) of the toilet body frame (1A) is inclined from the front end to the rear end, the user puts his feet in the back of the toilet body and sets the foot bending angle to an acute angle. It makes it easier to sit down and stand up.
図5に示す座枠(10)後傾状態では使用者は座板(34)上に深く腰掛け背もたれ本体(9) に背をもたせかけて安楽な姿勢をとることが出来る。 When the seat frame (10) is tilted backward as shown in FIG. 5, the user can sit comfortably on the back plate (9) by sitting back on the seat plate (34).
本発明の簡易便器は、使用者が前傾姿勢をとって排便し易くすることが出来、またその場合に足腰の弱い使用者でもずれ落ちないよう阻止することが出来る、極めて使用勝手の良いものであり、身障者、老人、病人等に好適である。 The simple toilet of the present invention makes it easy to defecate the user by taking a forward leaning posture, and in this case, even a user with weak legs can be prevented from slipping off, and is very easy to use It is suitable for the handicapped, elderly, sick and the like.
図1〜図6は本発明の一実施例を示すものである。
1 簡易便器
1A 便器本体枠
2 側枠
10 座枠
15,16 ねじ孔(係合孔)
17,18 ねじ貫通孔(係合孔)
19 ねじ(係止棒)
33 便座
35 肘掛け
1 Simple toilet
1A Toilet body frame
2 Side frame
10 Seat frame
15,16 Screw hole (engagement hole)
17,18 Screw through hole (engagement hole)
19 Screw (locking bar)
33 Toilet seat
35 armrests
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2003351632A JP4347014B2 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2003-10-10 | Simple toilet |
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JP2003351632A JP4347014B2 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2003-10-10 | Simple toilet |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2005111109A true JP2005111109A (en) | 2005-04-28 |
JP4347014B2 JP4347014B2 (en) | 2009-10-21 |
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JP2003351632A Expired - Fee Related JP4347014B2 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2003-10-10 | Simple toilet |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017064308A (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-06 | ウチヱ株式会社 | Chair type simple toilet bowl |
JP2019129932A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-08 | 有限会社Can | Nursing toilet device |
-
2003
- 2003-10-10 JP JP2003351632A patent/JP4347014B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017064308A (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-06 | ウチヱ株式会社 | Chair type simple toilet bowl |
JP2019129932A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-08 | 有限会社Can | Nursing toilet device |
Also Published As
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JP4347014B2 (en) | 2009-10-21 |
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