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JP2005047581A - Paper-made deep dish - Google Patents

Paper-made deep dish Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005047581A
JP2005047581A JP2003283184A JP2003283184A JP2005047581A JP 2005047581 A JP2005047581 A JP 2005047581A JP 2003283184 A JP2003283184 A JP 2003283184A JP 2003283184 A JP2003283184 A JP 2003283184A JP 2005047581 A JP2005047581 A JP 2005047581A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
paper
deep dish
corrugated
dish
wave
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Pending
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JP2003283184A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
正樹 ▲鶴▼岡
Masaki Tsuruoka
Shigeo Suzuki
繁夫 鈴木
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PAPER WARE CO Ltd
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PAPER WARE CO Ltd
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Priority to JP2003283184A priority Critical patent/JP2005047581A/en
Publication of JP2005047581A publication Critical patent/JP2005047581A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a paper-made deep dish capable of reducing a material cost or a processing cost. <P>SOLUTION: A paper-made deep dish 27 is characterized in that a cardboard sheet having a corrugated plate 12 adhered to a flat plate 11 is applied as a raw material and the dish is formed into a deep dish by a press processing work in an orientation in which the corrugated plate 12 is faced against an outer surface and the flat plate 11 is faced against an item mounting surface. The fingers of a user of this dish do not feel hot or cold even if hot food or cold food is to be handled because the fingers merely contact with only the summit portions 16 of corrugations constituting the corrugated plate 12 and the utilizer can handle the deep dish 27. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は紙製深皿、特に使い捨てに適した紙製深皿に関する。   The present invention relates to a paper basin, particularly a paper basin suitable for disposable use.

食物を載せる皿は陶器皿が基本であるが、使い捨ての用途にはプラスチック皿が実用に供されてきた。しかし、プラスチック皿は、焼却時に有害なガスが発生し、また破砕し埋め立てた時には腐植しないので、環境問題を引き起こす。そこで、近年、焼却や埋め立てが可能な紙皿が使い捨て皿として注目されている。   Ceramic dishes are the basic dishes on which food is placed, but plastic dishes have been put to practical use for disposable applications. However, plastic dishes generate harmful gases during incineration and do not hum when crushed and landfilled, causing environmental problems. Therefore, in recent years, paper plates that can be incinerated or landfilled have attracted attention as disposable dishes.

紙からなる使い捨て容器について幾つかの提案がなされてきた(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
実用新案登録第3065471号公報
Several proposals have been made on disposable containers made of paper (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Utility Model Registration No. 3065471

図8は特許文献1の図1の再掲図であり、容器(1)は、容器の組立段階で外装材(5)に隙間(4)を保って容器本体(3)を重ねてなる二重構造の容器であり、素材が紙であることを特徴とする。   FIG. 8 is a reproduction of FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1. The container (1) is a double-layered container in which the container body (3) is overlapped with the outer packaging material (5) while keeping the gap (4) at the assembly stage of the container. It is a container with a structure, and the material is paper.

二重構造であるため、容器本体(3)から外装材(5)への熱伝導が小さくなり、容器本体(3)の熱い食品を入れても、外装材(5)を持つことができる。又は、容器本体(3)に冷たい食品を入れた場合に、食品が暫くは温まらない。したがって、熱いものでも冷たいものでも載置収納できるというものである。   Because of the double structure, heat conduction from the container body (3) to the exterior material (5) is reduced, and even when hot food is put in the container body (3), the exterior material (5) can be held. Or when a cold food is put in the container body (3), the food does not warm for a while. Therefore, both hot and cold items can be placed and stored.

しかし、二重構造であるため、種々の問題が生じる。すなわち、容器本体と外装材とを各々製造するため材料費が嵩む。そして、容器本体と外装材との間に隙間を確保するためにリブなどを設けなければならず、加工費が嵩む。そして、容器本体と外装材を一体化する組立が不可欠であるため、加工費は更に膨らむ。素材が紙であって自然に戻すことができることは利点であるが、材料費や加工費が嵩むのではその利点が消えかねない。   However, due to the double structure, various problems arise. That is, the material cost increases because the container main body and the exterior material are manufactured. And a rib etc. must be provided in order to ensure a clearance gap between a container main body and an exterior material, and processing cost increases. And since the assembly which integrates a container main body and an exterior material is indispensable, processing cost further increases. Although it is an advantage that the material is paper and can be returned to nature, if the material cost and processing cost increase, the advantage may disappear.

そこで、本発明は、材料費や加工費を低減することのできる紙製深皿を提供することを課題とする。   Then, this invention makes it a subject to provide the paper deep dish which can reduce material cost and processing cost.

請求項1に係る発明は、平板に波板を貼り合わせてなる段ボール紙を素材として、波板側が外面、平板側が食べ物載置面となる向きでプレス加工により深皿状に成形してなることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 1 is made of corrugated cardboard made by bonding corrugated sheets to a flat plate, and formed into a deep dish shape by pressing in a direction in which the corrugated sheet side is an outer surface and the flat plate side is a food placing surface. It is characterized by.

請求項2に係る発明は、波板の波は、規則的に蛇行させた蛇行波であることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the wave of the corrugated plate is a meandering wave that is meandered regularly.

請求項1に係る発明では、一枚の段ボール紙をプレス加工するだけであるから、組立は不要となり、加工費用を大幅に削減することができる。
加えて、利用者の指は、波板を構成する波の頂部だけに接触するため、熱い若しくは冷たい食べ物を取り扱う場合であっても、利用者は熱さや冷たさをあまり感じることなく、深皿を取り扱うことができる。
In the invention according to claim 1, since only one corrugated paper is pressed, assembly is not required, and the processing cost can be greatly reduced.
In addition, since the user's finger contacts only the top of the wave forming the corrugated plate, even when handling hot or cold food, the user does not feel much heat or cold, Can be handled.

請求項2に係る発明では、波を蛇行させた。波を蛇行させたことにより、外観性を高めることができる。
また、波が直線波(頂部が一直線である波)であれば、波と波との間の谷又は波の頂部で折れ易いため、強度的に課題が残るが、請求項2に係る発明では、蛇行波を採用したので谷や頂部での折れを抑制することができ、深皿の剛性をより高めることができる。
In the invention according to claim 2, the waves are meandered. The appearance can be enhanced by meandering the waves.
In addition, if the wave is a straight wave (a wave whose top is a straight line), it easily breaks at the valley between the waves or at the top of the wave, so there remains a problem in strength, but in the invention according to claim 2 Since the meandering wave is employed, it is possible to suppress the folding at the valley and the top, and to further increase the rigidity of the deep dish.

本発明を実施するための最良の形態を添付図に基づいて以下に説明する。
図1は本発明で採用した素材の断面図であり、段ボール紙の製造工程で、平板11に、波板12を貼り合わせることで製造した段ボール紙10を示す。段ボール紙10は、古紙、新聞紙、その他の紙製破棄物を原料とすると共に、段ボール製造工場で大量に生産できるため、低コストで、容易に入手できる。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a material employed in the present invention, and shows a corrugated cardboard 10 manufactured by bonding a corrugated sheet 12 to a flat plate 11 in a corrugated cardboard manufacturing process. The corrugated paper 10 can be easily obtained at low cost because it uses waste paper, newspaper, and other paper waste as a raw material and can be produced in large quantities at a corrugated board manufacturing plant.

図示しないが、平板11の表面13に、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレンなどの無害で且つ防水性に富む樹脂を塗布する若しくは塗布してあることが望ましい。   Although not shown, it is desirable to apply or apply a harmless and highly waterproof resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene to the surface 13 of the flat plate 11.

図2は図1の2矢視図であり、波板12の波は、規則的に蛇行させた蛇行波14であり、この蛇行波14を等間隔で多数平行に配列したことを特徴とする。
波が直線波であれば、波と波との間の谷又は波の頂部で折れ易いため、強度的に課題が残るが、本発明では、蛇行波14を採用したので谷15や頂部16での折れを抑制することができる。
FIG. 2 is a view taken in the direction of the arrow 2 in FIG. 1, and the wave of the corrugated plate 12 is a meandering wave 14 that is regularly meandered. A number of such meandering waves 14 are arranged in parallel at equal intervals. .
If the wave is a straight wave, it is easy to break at the valley between the waves or at the top of the wave, so there remains a problem in terms of strength. However, in the present invention, the meandering wave 14 is used, so the valley 15 or the top 16 Can be prevented from breaking.

図3は剪断後の段ボール紙の背面図であり、大判の段ボール紙から、適当な大きさの段ボール円板18を、切り出す。この切り出しは剪断機、剪断プレスを用いることで効率よく実施することができる。   FIG. 3 is a rear view of the corrugated cardboard after shearing. A corrugated cardboard 18 having an appropriate size is cut out from a large cardboard. This cutting can be carried out efficiently by using a shearing machine or a shearing press.

図4は段ポール円板の平面図であり、段ボール円板18の平板11側にに、放射状に多数本の筋目19を入れる。これらの筋目19はプレス工程での皺発生を防止する。
筋目19は、専用プレスで刻むか、剪断機(剪断プレス)で同時に刻むことで発生させることができる。
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a corrugated pole disk. A large number of streaks 19 are radially provided on the flat plate 11 side of the corrugated cardboard disk 18. These lines 19 prevent wrinkles from occurring during the pressing process.
The streak 19 can be generated by carving with a dedicated press or simultaneously carving with a shearing machine (shear press).

図5は本発明に係るプレス工程の説明図であり、凹部21を有するダイ22と、凹部21に対応する凸部23を有するパンチ24と、縁抑えとしてのブランクホルダ25とからなるプレス機20を準備する。図示しないが、ダイ22及びパンチ24はヒータを備え、高温に保つことができる。ヒータは電熱ヒータ、スチームヒータを問わない。   FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a pressing process according to the present invention, and is a press machine 20 comprising a die 22 having a concave portion 21, a punch 24 having a convex portion 23 corresponding to the concave portion 21, and a blank holder 25 as an edge restraint. Prepare. Although not shown, the die 22 and the punch 24 include a heater and can be kept at a high temperature. The heater may be an electric heater or a steam heater.

先ず、パンチ24及びブランクホルダ25を上方へ待機させる。そして、ダイ22に段ボール円板18を、波板12がダイ22側になるようにして載せる。次に、フランクホルダ25を下げ、このブランクホルダ25で段ボール円板18の縁をダイ22に押圧する。この押圧は、波板12の高さHが、(0.3〜0.5)×Hになる程度に設定する。0.3×H未満では、縁が潰れすぎて成形品の外観性が下がる。また、0.5×Hを超えると、抑え力が減少し、プレス作業に支障がでる。   First, the punch 24 and the blank holder 25 are waited upward. Then, the corrugated cardboard 18 is placed on the die 22 so that the corrugated sheet 12 is on the die 22 side. Next, the flank holder 25 is lowered, and the edge of the corrugated board 18 is pressed against the die 22 with the blank holder 25. This pressing is set so that the height H of the corrugated sheet 12 becomes (0.3 to 0.5) × H. If it is less than 0.3 × H, the edges are too crushed and the appearance of the molded product is lowered. On the other hand, if it exceeds 0.5 × H, the holding force is reduced, and the press work is hindered.

以上の条件に加えて、段ボール円板18を成形に適した温度まで加熱する。段ボール円板18が所定の温度に達したら、パンチ24を下げ、凸部23を凹部21に挿入することで、プレス工程を実行し、成形品を得る。この成形品は紙製深皿となる。   In addition to the above conditions, the corrugated board 18 is heated to a temperature suitable for molding. When the corrugated board 18 reaches a predetermined temperature, the punch 24 is lowered, and the convex portion 23 is inserted into the concave portion 21 to execute a pressing process to obtain a molded product. This molded product becomes a paper deep dish.

なお、プレス機20は一例を示したに過ぎず、ダイ22を上にパンチ24を下に配置することや、パンチ24を水平に移動させる横型プレス機であってもよく、プレス機の構造は自由に選択できる。   Note that the press machine 20 is merely an example, and the die 22 may be disposed above the punch 24 or may be a horizontal press machine that moves the punch 24 horizontally. You can choose freely.

図6は本発明に係る紙製深皿の斜視図、図7は図6の7−7線断面図である。
図7に示すとおり、紙製深皿27は、平板11に波板12を貼り合わせてなる段ボール紙を素材として、波板12側が外面、平板11側が食べ物載置面となる向きでプレス加工により深皿状に成形してなることを特徴とする。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a paper platter according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line 7-7 of FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, the paper deep dish 27 is made of a corrugated cardboard made by laminating a corrugated sheet 12 to a flat plate 11, and is pressed by an orientation in which the corrugated sheet 12 side is an outer surface and the flat plate 11 side is a food placing surface. It is formed into a deep dish shape.

利用者の指は、波板12を構成する波の頂部16だけに接触するため、熱い若しくは冷たい食べ物を取り扱う場合であっても、利用者は熱さや冷たさをあまり感じることなく、深皿27を取り扱うことができる。   Since the user's finger contacts only the wave top 16 constituting the corrugated plate 12, even when handling hot or cold food, the user does not feel much heat or cold, and the deep plate 27 Can be handled.

図6に戻って、紙製深皿27は外面に波板12を臨ませ、波模様が蔓を編んだように見える。プラスチック深皿や陶製深皿は、一般に内外面とも平坦であるため、外面に模様を描くなどの手を加える必要がある。この点、本発明の紙製深皿27は、外面に波模様が現れ、籐籠風の印象を与えるため、プレス成形品のままで、商品化が可能となる。   Returning to FIG. 6, the paper dish 27 has the corrugated plate 12 facing the outer surface, and the wave pattern appears to be knitted. Plastic deep dishes and ceramic deep dishes are generally flat on both the inner and outer surfaces, so it is necessary to add a hand such as drawing a pattern on the outer surface. In this respect, since the paper deep dish 27 of the present invention has a wave pattern on the outer surface and gives an impression of a rattan folding screen, it can be commercialized as a press-molded product.

なお、図7で、紙製深皿27の縁の下面28は波がやや潰れている。しかし、縁の下面は、図6では最も目立たぬ位置にある。そのため、波の一部が潰れているにも拘わらず、紙製深皿27の外観性を良好に保つことができる。   In FIG. 7, the wave is slightly crushed on the lower surface 28 of the edge of the paper deep dish 27. However, the lower surface of the edge is in the most inconspicuous position in FIG. For this reason, the appearance of the paper deep dish 27 can be kept good despite a part of the wave being crushed.

尚、請求項1では、波模様は、実施例で説明した蛇行波の他、直線波、直線波を交差させた格子模様又は菱形模様若しくは多角模様であってもよく、要は見かけ上、波板の厚さを増加することができ、利用者の指に食べ物の温度が伝わりにくい構造であれば、種類は問わない。   In addition, in claim 1, the wave pattern may be a meandering wave described in the embodiment, a straight line wave, a lattice pattern intersecting the straight line wave, a rhombus pattern, or a polygonal pattern. As long as the thickness of the plate can be increased and the temperature of the food is not easily transmitted to the user's finger, the type is not limited.

また、紙製深皿は、文字通りの深皿の他、中皿、浅皿、ボール、パレットの何れでもよく、食べ物を載せる若しくは収納する容器であれば、種類は問わない。   In addition to the literal deep dish, the paper deep dish may be any of a medium dish, a shallow dish, a ball, and a pallet, and any type can be used as long as it is a container on which food is placed or stored.

本発明の紙製深皿は、食べ物を載せる皿に好適である。   The paper deep dish of the present invention is suitable for a dish on which food is placed.

本発明で採用した素材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the raw material employ | adopted by this invention. 図1の2矢視図である。FIG. 2 is a view taken in the direction of arrow 2 in FIG. 1. 本発明に係る剪断後の段ボール紙の背面図である。It is a rear view of the corrugated cardboard after shearing according to the present invention. 本発明に係る段ポール円板の平面図である。It is a top view of the corrugated pole disk which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るプレス工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the press process which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る紙製深皿の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the paper deep dish which concerns on this invention. 図6の7−7線断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 in FIG. 6. 特許文献1の図1の再掲図である。FIG. 2 is a reprint of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…段ボール紙、11…平板、12…波板、14…蛇行波、27…紙製深皿。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Corrugated paper, 11 ... Flat plate, 12 ... Corrugated board, 14 ... Serpentine wave, 27 ... Paper deep dish.

Claims (2)

平板に波板を貼り合わせてなる段ボール紙を素材として、波板側が外面、平板側が食べ物載置面となる向きでプレス加工により深皿状に成形してなることを特徴とする紙製深皿。   A paper deep dish made of corrugated cardboard made by bonding corrugated sheets to a flat plate, and formed into a deep dish shape by pressing with the corrugated plate side facing the outer surface and the flat plate side facing the food placement surface . 前記波板の波は、規則的に蛇行させた蛇行波であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の紙製深皿。
2. The paper deep dish according to claim 1, wherein the wave of the corrugated plate is a meandering wave that is meandered regularly.
JP2003283184A 2003-07-30 2003-07-30 Paper-made deep dish Pending JP2005047581A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015134646A (en) * 2010-02-05 2015-07-27 株式会社エムエーパッケージング Paper container and manufacturing method of the same
KR101579424B1 (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-22 박기선 Cardboard box with water-resistant seat

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015134646A (en) * 2010-02-05 2015-07-27 株式会社エムエーパッケージング Paper container and manufacturing method of the same
KR101579424B1 (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-22 박기선 Cardboard box with water-resistant seat

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