JP2005042258A - Hat - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hat which is advantageous on cost aspect while suppressing lowering of cooling effect. <P>SOLUTION: In the hat, a fabric constituting a crown part is composed of a material having air permeability and a band plate-like material for connecting fabrics is composed of a material having a water absorption property, and a sheet-like first absorbent 7 is provided on the rear surface of the fabric which comes into contact with the front head part among the fabrics constituting the crown part and a sheet-like second absorbent 8 is provided in a state in which delivery of water from the first absorbent is possible on the surface of fabric of the band plate-like member and a sheet-like third absorbent 9 is provided in a state in which delivery of water from the first absorbent and the band plate-like member is possible on the fabric-side surface of a black belt part of hem on the rear side of the hat. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a hat that can be comfortably spent not only indoors and outdoors but also in a hot environment. The hat mentioned here includes an inner cap worn inside a helmet or the like.

As the above-mentioned hat, for example, a non-woven fabric made of a material having water absorption between a mesh-like outer material constituting a hat and a waterproof lining so that the hat can be immersed in water to absorb predetermined moisture. There has already been proposed a three-layered hat comprising When the head constructed in this way is soaked with moisture, the moisture is evaporated by hot air, and the head touching the hat is cooled by removing the heat of evaporation at that time (for example, Patent Document 1).
Registered Utility Model No. 3010156 (see FIG. 1)

In the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, since the entire hat is made of a three-layer structure of a mesh-like outer material, a waterproof lining, and a nonwoven fabric positioned between these outer materials and the lining, there is an advantage that a cooling effect can be efficiently exhibited. Especially, the price of water-absorbing non-woven fabrics was so high that hats were very expensive.
Further, it is not only difficult to uniformly arrange an irregular nonwoven fabric in which a large number of fibers are entangled in the entire area of the hat, but there is also a disadvantage that the operation takes a lot of time. In addition, in a hat provided with such an irregular nonwoven fabric, it is difficult to exert almost the same cooling effect at any location, and the variation in cooling effect may be large.

  In view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention intends to provide a cap that is advantageous in terms of cost while suppressing a decrease in cooling effect.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention is provided with a crown portion formed by connecting a plurality of fabrics via a band plate-like member, and a specific portion of the bottom periphery of the crown portion or the entire periphery of the bottom portion. And a bottle skin portion provided on the inner surface side of the bottom of the crown portion, wherein the cloth constituting the crown portion is made of a material having air permeability, and the belt-like member is absorbed by water. A sheet-like first absorbent body made of a water-absorbing material is provided on the back surface of the cloth contacting the frontal portion of the cloth constituting the crown portion, A sheet-like second absorbent body made of a material having a water absorption set to a width narrower than the width of the band plate-like member can be transferred to the surface of the fabric side of the member with the first absorbent body. The surface of the bottle skin on the fabric side And providing the third absorbent sheet made of a material having a water absorption in the ready transfer of moisture between the first absorber and strip-shaped member, to constitute a hat.
In addition, a crown portion formed by joining a plurality of fabrics through a band plate-like member, a collar portion provided on the entire bottom peripheral edge of the crown portion, and a bin provided on the inner surface side of the bottom portion of the crown portion A cap comprising a skin part, wherein the cloth constituting the crown part is constituted by a material having air permeability, the band plate-like member is constituted by a material having water absorption, and the cloth constituting the crown part A sheet-like first absorbent body made of a water-absorbing material is provided on the back surface of the cloth constituting the upper side of the cloth, and the cloth-side surface of the band plate member is narrower than the width of the band plate member. A sheet-like second absorbent body made of a material having water absorbency set to a width is provided in a state in which moisture can be transferred to and from the first absorbent body, and water absorption is provided on the fabric side surface of the bottle skin portion. Before the sheet-like third absorber made of the material Provided in the state capable of passing moisture to the first absorber and strip-shaped member may be constructed hat type hat.
Further, the cloth constituting the surface side of the heel part is made of a material having air permeability, and a sheet-like fourth material made of a material having water absorption is provided between the surface side cloth and the back surface side cloth of the heel part. The amount of water absorption may be increased by providing the absorber in a state in which moisture can be transferred to and from the first absorber.
In addition, the crown portion is made of six sheets of breathable fabric, and each fabric has a surface side fabric having a number of holes on the surface side and a number of holes smaller than the holes formed in the surface side fabric. You may comprise in a double structure with the back side cloth.
Further, the six fabrics are of substantially the same shape and the same size, and the joint ends of the fabrics are arranged in a state where three straight lines intersect at the top in plan view, Three strip plate members may be arranged on these three straight lines.
Moreover, you may comprise from the baseball cap type with which the said collar part was attached to the front-end part of the said crown part.
Moreover, you may comprise the said strip | belt-plate-shaped member and the said bottle skin part from the same raw material, and the raw material has a water absorption property and quick-drying property.

  The fabric constituting the crown portion is made of a material having air permeability, the strip plate member is made of a material having water absorption, and the back surface of the fabric contacting the frontal part of the fabric constituting the crown portion or In the case of the hat type, a sheet-like first absorbent body made of a material having water absorption is arranged on the back surface of the fabric constituting the upper side portion, and the width of the strip plate-like member is placed on the fabric-side surface of the strip plate-like member A sheet-like second absorbent body made of a material having water absorbency set to a narrower width is arranged in a state where moisture can be transferred to and from the first absorbent body, and water is absorbed on the fabric side surface of the bottle skin portion. A sheet-like third absorbent body made of a material having a property is arranged in a state in which moisture can be transferred between the first absorbent body and the band plate-like member, and a hat is formed to contact the frontal head 1st absorber and band plate-like part arranged on the back side of the cloth The fabric having air permeability that absorbs moisture by the second absorbent body arranged on the fabric side surface and the third absorbent body arranged on the fabric side surface of the bottle skin, and constitutes the crown portion of the absorbed moisture It is possible to evaporate the water immediately by passing water between the three absorbers so that moisture can always pass through the three absorbers. Efficiently cools the head through a band plate-like member that joins the part corresponding to the front part of the crown part and the part corresponding to the upper side part and the cloth in the case of the hat type by removing the heat of evaporation Therefore, it is possible to obtain a cooling effect almost the same as that of a three-layer structure in which the entire cap is covered with a non-woven fabric with a surface and a lining, and a cap advantageous in terms of cost can be provided. In addition, since all the absorbers are in the form of a sheet, not only can the thickness be uniform in any part, but it is advantageous in terms of processing. Furthermore, a hat can be formed only by sewing only three absorbent bodies configured in a sheet shape, which is advantageous in terms of manufacturing.

  Also, a sheet-like fourth absorbent body made of a material having air permeability in the fabric constituting the surface side of the buttock and made of a material having water absorption between the surface side fabric and the backside fabric of the buttock Is provided in a state in which moisture can be transferred to and from the first absorbent body, whereby the cooling effect can be further enhanced by increasing the water absorption amount. Since the fourth absorbent body is similarly configured in a sheet shape, not only can the thickness be uniform in any part, but a hat can be formed by sewing only the four absorbent bodies. This is advantageous in terms of processing surface (manufacturing surface).

  In addition, the crown portion is made of 6 sheets of air-permeable fabric, and each fabric has a surface side fabric having a number of holes on the surface side and a number of holes smaller than the holes formed in the surface side fabric. By forming the double structure with the back side fabric, it is possible to promote the evaporation of moisture to the outside of the hat, and to make the hat capable of improving the cooling efficiency.

  Also, the six fabrics are of substantially the same shape and the same size, and the joint ends of the fabrics are arranged in a state where three straight lines intersect at the top of the head in plan view. Workability can be improved simply by arranging three strip plate members on three straight lines as compared with the case of arranging six strip plate members for connecting the fabrics.

  In addition, the belt-like member and the bottle skin part are made of the same material, and the material is made of water-absorbing and quick-drying, so that sweat can be immediately absorbed and dried immediately. There is also an advantage that material management is facilitated by using the same material without being uncomfortable.

  1 and 2, a substantially hemispherical crown portion 1 covering the head and a specific portion of the periphery of the bottom portion of the crown portion 1 (in the figure, the portion occupying approximately 1/3 of the periphery), that is, A baseball cap-type cap is shown which includes a heel part 2 having one end connected to the bottom part of the front end part by sewing and a bottle skin part 3 provided on the inner surface side of the bottom part of the crown part 1.

The crown portion 1 includes six substantially triangular fabrics 4 (substantially the same shape and substantially the same size) having air permeability, and the joint ends of the fabrics 4 have three straight lines in plan view. It is arranged along the circumferential direction in a state of intersecting at the top of the head, and three band plate members 5 are distributed and arranged from the inner surface side of the crown portion 1 in these three linear shapes and joined together by sewing. Yes. The band plate-like member 5 has a water-absorbing and quick-drying material, specifically, the same material as the bottle skin 3 described later, and thus has an advantage of easy material management. It can also be composed of materials.
As shown in FIG. 4, the cloth 4 is composed of a front-side cloth 4A having a large number of holes 4a on the front surface side and a back-side cloth 4B having holes 4b smaller than the holes 4a of the front-side cloth 4A on the back surface side. It has a double-hole structure, and the space layer 4C necessary to evaporate water is integrated between the doughs 4A and 4B (in FIG. 4, an exploded view is shown for easy understanding of the shape of the holes. ing). The cloth 4 is formed into a fiber using a material having water absorbability and quick drying, for example, a synthetic resin such as polyester, polyamide, polypropylene, polyethylene, and the like. It is moved to the layer 4C side, and the moved sweat is diffused in the space layer 4C so that it can be evaporated to the outside through the holes 4a of the surface side fabric 4A.

As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 5 (a) and 5 (b), out of the six fabrics 4, the fabric 4 with which the frontal head comes into contact, that is, two sheets positioned immediately above the collar 2. On the back surface of the cloth 4, a sheet made of a material having water absorption, which is made of cloth or the like (which is expensive in cost, but may be made of a material having water absorption) 6 is integrated on the back surface. The first absorbent body 7 is attached by sewing (may be bonding or welding). Further, a sheet-like second absorbent body 8 made of a material having a water absorbing property set to be narrower than the lateral width of the strip plate member 5 is formed on the cloth side surface of the strip plate member 5. 7 is attached by sewing (adhesion or welding may be used) in a state where moisture can be delivered to and from 7. In addition, the sheet-like third absorbent body 9 made of a water-absorbing material can be transferred to the first absorbent body 7 and the belt-like member 5 on the fabric side surface of the bottle skin portion 3 (see FIG. 5 (a) shows a state in which the third absorbent body 9 is not in contact with the first absorbent body 7, but the two parts come into contact with each other when the cap is put on the head. Etc.). Further, the fabric 10 constituting the surface side of the collar portion 2 is made of a material having air permeability like the fabric 4 constituting the crown portion 1, and the surface side fabric 10 and the back surface side fabric 11 of the collar portion 2 are formed. The sheet-like fourth absorbent body 12 made of a material having water absorption is sewed (adhered or welded or the like) in a state where moisture can be delivered to the first absorbent body 7 through the surface-side fabric 10. May be provided). A shape-retaining member 13 for holding the shape of the collar portion 2 is disposed between the back side fabric 11 and the fourth absorbent body 12.
Therefore, by immersing a hat in water, the four absorbent bodies 7, 8, 9, and 12 are sufficiently moisturized, shaken the hat to remove excess water, and then covered the hat. The moisture contained in the absorber can be evaporated to the outside through the dough 4. The hat is cooled by removing the heat of evaporation. As shown in FIG. 3, since the four absorbent bodies 7, 8, 9, 12 are connected so as to be able to deliver moisture, the moisture contained in the absorbent bodies 7, 8, 9, 12 is reduced. The absorber of the part does not become a dry state, and can be always distributed to all the absorbers 7, 8, 9, and 12, and the water can be evaporated immediately.

  As the absorbers 7, 8, 9, and 12, Bel Oasis (registered trademark, Kanebo Co., Ltd.) is a highly water-absorbing and highly hygroscopic fiber obtained by directly spinning a polymer mainly composed of sodium polyacrylate and forming a fiber shape. However, any other material may be used as long as it has water absorption.

  The bottle skin portion 3 and the band plate-like member 5 are made of a material having water absorption and quick drying properties. Specifically, fibers made of polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyamide, polypropylene, polyethylene, etc. are deformed. Although a field sensor (registered trademark, manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.) which is a highly deformed cross-section fiber is used, other fibers may be used as long as they have water absorption and quick drying properties.

  2 and 3 is a length adjuster 14 for adjusting the size of the outer peripheral edge of the bottom portion of the crown portion 1, and 15 is a button portion for stopping the three strip-like members 5 at the top of the head. It is. In FIG. 2, the rear lower portion of the crown portion 1 is cut out, and the cut end portion is covered with the band plate-like member 5, and the absorbent body 8 </ b> A is also applied to the band plate-like member 5. By providing, as shown in FIG. 3, the two absorbers 8 and 9 can be connected, and it is easier to deliver and circulate moisture, and further has the advantage of further promoting moisture evaporation. It is also possible to omit the absorber 8A.

  6 and 7 show a hat type hat. This cap has a substantially crowned circular portion 1 having a circular upper side portion 1A and two side portions 1B and 1C extending downward from the outer peripheral edge of the upper side portion 1A, and a crown portion 1 It comprises a collar portion 2 having air permeability that is sewn over the entire periphery of the bottom portion and a bottle skin portion 18 provided on the inner surface side of the bottom portion of the crown portion 1. The crown portion 1 and the collar portion 2 may have the configuration shown in FIG. 4 or other configurations. Then, between the back surface of the upper side portion 1A and the back fabric 16 sewn on the back surface side, a bell oasis (registered) which is a circular and sheet-like first material that is the same material as the absorber. (Trademark, manufactured by Kanebo Co., Ltd.) 20, and the band plate-like member 17 made of the same material as the band plate-like member 5 is formed in a ring shape so that the outer peripheral edge of the upper side portion 1A and the upper edge of the side side portions 1B, 1C To connect the two side portions 1B and 1C in the circumferential direction, and connects the two end portions in the circumferential direction along the vertical direction made of the same material as the band plate member 5. They are joined together by sewing through a belt-like member 19 in a posture. The bottle skin portion 18 and the strip plate members 17 and 19 are made of a field sensor (registered trademark, manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.). There may be. Although it is disadvantageous in terms of cost, an absorber may be provided on a part of the side parts 1B and 1C, a part of the flange part 2, or a part of both of them.

  As shown in FIG. 7, the bell is a sheet-like second absorbent body having a width smaller than the width of the band plate member between each of the band plate members 17 and 19 and the crown portion 1. An oasis (registered trademark, manufactured by Kanebo Co., Ltd.) 21 is provided in a state where moisture can be transferred to and from the first absorbent body 20. Although it is advantageous to provide the absorbent body 21 of the annular belt-like member 17 in terms of moisture absorption, the absorbent body 21 is omitted and the strip is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the first absorbent body 20. The upper ends of the absorbers 21 and 21 of the shaped members 19 and 19 can be provided in a state where moisture can be transferred. Further, a reinforcing material (not shown) for suppressing the deformation of the mold is disposed between the strip plate members 19 and 19 and the crown portion 1. Further, the sheet-like third absorbent body 22 made of a material having water absorbability can be transferred to the first absorbent body 20 via the band plate-like members 17 and 19 on the cloth side surface of the bottle skin portion 18. It is provided in the state. Therefore, since the water absorbed by the three types of absorbers 22, 21, and 20 can be transferred to each other, the water can be easily circulated to the three types of absorbers 22, 21, and 20, and the water can be evaporated quickly. Be able to.

  The hat according to the present invention can be applied not only to a cap such as a baseball cap, but also to a hat provided with a collar over the entire periphery of the bottom of the crown. Moreover, the absorber 12 of the collar part 2 can also be abbreviate | omitted and implemented. In this case, the cooling effect is slightly reduced, but it is advantageous in terms of cost. Further, the belt plate-like member 5 can be constructed from six members.

It is a perspective view of a hat. It is a bottom view of a hat. It is a perspective view of the cap comprised only with the absorber. It is an exploded perspective view of cloth. (A) is sectional drawing of the principal part which cut | disconnected the collar part and frontal head vicinity of the hat from the up-down direction, (b) is sectional drawing which cut | disconnected the front side of the crown part from the horizontal direction. It is a perspective view of another cap. FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the hat shown in FIG. 6.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Crown part 2 Collar part 3 Bottle skin part 4C Spatial layer 4a Hole 4b Hole 4 Fabric 4A Surface side fabric 4B Back side fabric 5 Band plate member 6 Fabric 7, 8, 8A, 9, 12 Absorber 10 Surface side fabric 11 Back side fabric 13 Shape retaining member 14 Length adjuster 15 Button portion 16 Back fabric 17, 19 Band plate member 18 Bottle skin portion 20, 21, 22 Absorber

Claims (7)

  A crown portion formed by joining a plurality of fabrics via a band plate-like member, a collar portion provided at a specific portion of the bottom periphery of the crown portion or the entire bottom periphery, and an inner surface of the bottom portion of the crown portion A cap made of a bottle skin portion provided on the side, wherein the fabric constituting the crown portion is made of a material having air permeability, the band plate-like member is made of a material having water absorption, and the crown portion is made A sheet-like first absorbent body made of a water-absorbing material is provided on the back surface of the dough that contacts the frontal portion of the dough to constitute, and the band plate-like member is provided on the cloth-side surface of the band plate-like member A sheet-like second absorbent body made of a material having a water absorption set to a width smaller than the width of the bottle is provided in a state in which moisture can be delivered to and from the first absorbent body; Sheet made of a material having water absorption on the surface Third hat is characterized by providing an absorber in the ready transfer of moisture between the first absorber and strip-shaped members.   A sheet-like fourth absorbent body made of a material having air permeability, the fabric constituting the surface side of the heel portion, and made of a material having water absorption between the surface side fabric and the back surface side fabric of the heel portion. The hat according to claim 1, wherein the cap is provided in a state where moisture can be transferred to and from the first absorbent body.   The crown portion is composed of six sheets of air-permeable fabric, and each fabric has a surface side fabric having a number of holes on the surface side, and a back surface provided with a number of holes smaller than holes formed in the surface side fabric. The cap according to claim 1 or 2, comprising a double structure with a side fabric.   The six fabrics are of substantially the same shape and the same size, and the joint ends of the fabrics are arranged in a state where three straight lines intersect at the top in plan view. The hat according to claim 3, wherein three strip members are arranged on one straight line.   The cap according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising a baseball cap type in which the heel portion is attached to a front end portion of the crown portion.   A crown portion formed by connecting a plurality of fabrics through a band plate-like member, a collar portion provided over the entire periphery of the bottom portion of the crown portion, and a bottle skin portion provided on the inner surface side of the bottom portion of the crown portion The cloth constituting the crown part is made of a material having air permeability, the band plate-like member is made of a material having water absorption, and the cloth constituting the crown part is made of A sheet-like first absorbent body made of a material having water absorbency is provided on the back surface of the fabric constituting the upper side, and the lateral width of the strip plate member is narrower than the lateral width of the strip plate member. A sheet-like second absorbent body made of a material having a set water absorbability is provided in a state where moisture can be transferred to and from the first absorbent body, and a material having water absorbency on the fabric side surface of the bottle skin portion A sheet-like third absorbent body comprising Hats, wherein a transfer of moisture between the absorber and the strip-shaped member is provided in a state as possible. The hat according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the belt-like member and the bottle skin part are made of the same material, and the material has water absorption and quick drying properties.

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