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JP2004042146A - Tool holder holding tool constitutive material, and tool holder holding tool - Google Patents

Tool holder holding tool constitutive material, and tool holder holding tool Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004042146A
JP2004042146A JP2002199161A JP2002199161A JP2004042146A JP 2004042146 A JP2004042146 A JP 2004042146A JP 2002199161 A JP2002199161 A JP 2002199161A JP 2002199161 A JP2002199161 A JP 2002199161A JP 2004042146 A JP2004042146 A JP 2004042146A
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Prior art keywords
weight
parts
tool
fibers
tool holder
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JP2002199161A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4215150B2 (en
Inventor
Akira Takahashi
高橋 彰
Seishi Oki
大木 清史
Koji Saito
斉藤 浩治
Sumiyasu Noda
野田 純靖
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Fudow Co Ltd
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Fudow Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tool holder holding tool superior in mechanical strength, having hygroscopicity resistance, and in dimensional stability, while having moderate flexibility as the tool holder holding tool using water soluble cutting oil in processing. <P>SOLUTION: This material constitutes the tool holder holding tool used in the processing for using the water soluble cutting oil, and includes a thermosetting resin, natural fiber, glass fiber and/or carbon fiber. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、工具ホルダー保持具(例えば、収納具や把持具)に関する。特に、マシニングセンタ等の工具マガジン装置において、工具交換アーム装置が介在する工具マガジン装置に装備された工具ホルダーを収納する収納具や、工具交換アーム装置が介在しない工具マガジン装置に装備された工具ホルダーのフランジ部を把持するグリップ等の把持具に関する。
【0002】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
図1に示す如く、工具交換アーム装置が介在する工具マガジン装置に装備された工具ホルダー3を収納するツールポット(フドー株式会社の登録商標)等の工具ホルダー3の収納具1とか、図2及び図3に示す如く、工具交換アーム装置が介在しない工具マガジン装置に装備された工具ホルダー3のフランジ部4を把持するグリップ等の工具ホルダー3の把持具2は、従来、フェノール樹脂などで成形されていた。
【0003】
一般的に、フェノール樹脂は、自己潤滑性があり、摺動性、耐水性、耐久性、耐油性に優れている。
【0004】
しかし、フェノール樹脂のみで、収納具や把持具(以下、工具ホルダー保持具と言う場合もある)を構成した場合、柔軟性に欠けることから、本願出願人によって綿布などの天然繊維を用いることが提案されるに至った。
【0005】
すなわち、フェノール樹脂に綿布を含有させた綿布強化フェノール樹脂成形材料で成形された工具ホルダー保持具は、工具ホルダーの損傷を防止する適度の柔軟性と機械的強度を有していた。
【0006】
尚、上記綿布強化フェノール樹脂成形材料は、フェノール樹脂に綿布と所定の添加剤とメタノール等の溶剤とを加えて混合し、この混合物を所定の温度で乾燥することにより得ていたものである。
【0007】
ところで、このような綿布強化フェノール樹脂成形材料で構成された工具ホルダー保持具は、時間の経過に伴って寸法精度に狂いの生じて来ることが見出されるに至った。
【0008】
すなわち、マシニングセンター等の工作機械において、切削加工を行う場合、切削油として、従来では、油性のものが使用されていたが、近年では、水溶性切削油剤を水で希釈した水溶性切削油が使用され出した。従って、水溶性切削油中の水分が工具ホルダーを通じて工具ホルダー保持具に付着するようになる。ところで、工具ホルダー保持具における綿布の表面は、本来、フェノール樹脂で覆われており、水分の浸透(吸湿)が妨げられているものの、従来の綿布強化フェノール樹脂成形材料で成形された工具ホルダー保持具の内部構造は、綿布が配向性を持ち、互いに重なり合って積層構造をしており、この積層状に重なり合った断層から付着した水分が浸透し易く、この浸透により寸法変化が生じることが判って来た。
【0009】
従って、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、加工に際して水溶性切削油が用いられる工具ホルダーの保持具(収納具や把持具)として適度な柔軟性を有しながらも、機械的強度に優れ、かつ、耐吸湿性があって、寸法安定性に優れた工具ホルダー保持具を提供することである。
【0010】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の問題点、即ち、寸法変化の問題を解決するだけであれば、一つには、綿布を含有させないことが考えられる。しかし、これでは、柔軟性がなくなることから、採用できない。
【0011】
尚、本願出願人は、先に、工具ホルダー把持具を帆布、綿布、炭素繊維で強化された熱硬化性樹脂、特に炭素繊維強化フェノール系樹脂で構成することを提案(特願平2−38584)していた。
【0012】
但し、この提案では、綿布と炭素繊維とを併用することは示されていない。又、併用することが好ましいことを示唆する記載もない。すなわち、この提案の技術では、加工に際して水溶性切削油が用いられる工具ホルダーの保持具を対象としていなかった為、吸湿による寸法変化の問題が考えられもしていなかったからである。つまり、水溶性切削油が用いられた場合において、かつ、綿布などの天然繊維を含む素材で工具ホルダー把持具が構成されている場合に、始めて、寸法変化の問題が認識されるようになったからである。逆に、言うと、綿布などの天然繊維を含む素材で工具ホルダー把持具が構成されていても、加工に際して水溶性切削油が用いられない場合には、寸法変化の問題は起きない。又、加工に際して水溶性切削油が用いられる場合でも、炭素繊維を含むものの、綿布などの天然繊維を含まないフェノール系樹脂で構成したに過ぎない場合には、これ、また、寸法変化の問題は起きない。
【0013】
そして、本願発明者による試行錯誤しながらの検討が進められて行った結果、天然繊維と炭素繊維および/またはガラス繊維とを組み合わせた場合、前記水溶性切削油が用いられ、かつ、綿布などの天然繊維を含む場合において起きた寸法変化を大幅に改善できることに気付いたのである。
【0014】
上記知見を基にして本願発明が達成されたものであり、前記の課題は、
水溶性切削油が使用される加工に際して用いられる工具ホルダーの保持具を構成する材料であって、
熱硬化性樹脂と、
天然繊維と、
ガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維
とを含むことを特徴とする工具ホルダー保持具構成材料によって解決される。
【0015】
又、水溶性切削油が使用される加工に際して用いられる工具ホルダーの保持具であって、
上記の工具ホルダー保持具構成材料を用いて構成されてなる
ことを特徴とする工具ホルダー保持具によって解決される。
【0016】
本発明において、天然繊維は、モノフィラメントのような線状のものではなく、モノフィラメントの集合体である布状物や糸状物の形態を有するものであることが好ましい。特に、布状物は好ましいものである。このような形態のものにあっては、単なるモノフィラメントを含有する場合よりも、吸水性が高く、寸法変化の度合いが高い。しかしながら、天然繊維を含有させる大きな目的、即ち、柔軟性および損傷時に破片が周囲に飛び散り難い特性を考慮すると、布状物や糸状物、特に、布状物が好ましい。
【0017】
天然繊維は、天然繊維のみであっても良い。但し、化学繊維と天然繊維とが共に用いられたものを排除するものではない。例えば、合成繊維、人造繊維、再生繊維の布状物や糸状物、更には繊維(モノフィラメント)そのものが天然繊維と共に用いられても差し支えない。但し、化学繊維は、天然繊維に比べて、耐吸湿性は優るものの、柔軟性や熱硬化性樹脂の浸透性が劣る為、化学繊維を用いる場合でも、天然繊維に対して10重量%以下の割合であるのが好ましい。
【0018】
本発明で用いられる天然繊維としては種々のものを使用できる。例えば、綿等の種子毛繊維、麻等の葉繊維、三椏、楮等の植物繊維や、羊毛等の動物繊維が挙げられる。その形態として、上述した通り、上記繊維を原料とする織布や不織布(この種の布の裁断布)、上記繊維を撚った糸(この糸を裁断した裁断糸)を用いることが出来る。
【0019】
天然繊維の大きさは、本発明の目的からすると、繊維が布状物である場合には1×1〜30×30mm程度、繊維が糸状物である場合には1〜20mm程度である。このような大きさのものとしておくことによって、ガラス繊維や炭素繊維の付着性、及び熱硬化性樹脂の浸透性に適していて、耐吸湿性、寸法安定性、機械的強度、柔軟性の特長が最大限に発揮される。
【0020】
本発明では、熱硬化性樹脂および天然繊維だけでなく、更に、ガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維が用いられる。尚、単なる強化用の繊維と言うのみであれば、金属繊維、或いはアラミド繊維なども知られているが、本願発明が対象とする水溶性切削油が使用される加工に際して用いられる工具ホルダー保持具にあっては、天然繊維との相性上から、ガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維を用いる必要が有る。
【0021】
ガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維は、その長さが1〜20mm程度のものが好ましい。繊維のフィラメント径は、例えば5〜20μmである。このような長さのものは、熱硬化性樹脂の浸透性が向上し、又、ガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維が天然繊維の裁断布に均一に付着した様態で絡み合うものとなり、天然繊維の柔軟性を損なわず、耐吸湿性、寸法安定性、機械的強度、柔軟性の特長が最大限に発揮される。
【0022】
熱硬化性樹脂と天然繊維とガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維との配合割合は、熱硬化性樹脂100重量部に対して、天然繊維が19〜200重量部(特に、20重量部以上。150重量部以下。)、ガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維は6〜200重量部(特に、6重量部以上。100重量部以下。)、前記天然繊維とガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維との総量が25〜240重量部であるのが好ましい。更には、熱硬化性樹脂100重量部の割合において、50重量部>(天然繊維の総量)−(ガラス繊維及び炭素繊維の総量)>10重量部であるのが好ましい。このような配合割合のものとすることによって、ガラス繊維・炭素繊維を天然繊維に均一に拡散・付着させるのに適しており、又、天然繊維の柔軟性が十分に確保され、更には繊維全体に熱硬化性樹脂が浸透し、水溶性切削油は浸透し難く、耐吸湿性に優れ、かつ、寸法安定性、機械的強度に優れ、しかも適度の柔軟性が確保されるものとなる。
【0023】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明になる工具ホルダー保持具構成材料は、水溶性切削油が使用される加工に際して用いられる工具ホルダーの保持具を構成する材料であって、熱硬化性樹脂と、天然繊維と、ガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維とを含む。特に、水溶性切削油が使用される加工に際して用いられる工具ホルダーの保持具を構成する材料であって、熱硬化性樹脂と、天然繊維と、ガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維とを含み、熱硬化性樹脂100重量部に対して、天然繊維が19〜200重量部(特に、20重量部以上。150重量部以下。)、ガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維は6〜200重量部(特に、6重量部以上。100重量部以下。)、前記天然繊維とガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維との総量が25〜240重量部である。又、熱硬化性樹脂100重量部の割合において、50重量部>(天然繊維の総量)−(ガラス繊維及び炭素繊維の総量)>10重量部である。
【0024】
天然繊維は、布状物および/または糸状物の形態のものである。中でも、布状物である。天然繊維は、天然繊維のみの場合、又、化学繊維を含む場合もある。例えば、合成繊維、人造繊維、再生繊維の布状物や糸状物、更には繊維(モノフィラメント)そのものが天然繊維と共に用いられても差し支えない。但し、化学繊維は、耐吸湿性、柔軟性、機械的強度のバランスから鑑みて、天然繊維に対して10重量%以下の割合である。天然繊維としては種々のものがある。例えば、綿等の種子毛繊維、麻等の葉繊維、三椏、楮等の植物繊維や、羊毛等の動物繊維が挙げられる。その形態としては、上述した通り、上記繊維を原料とする織布や不織布(この種の布の裁断布)、上記繊維を撚った糸(この糸を裁断した裁断糸)である。
【0025】
天然繊維の大きさは、布状物のものである場合には1×1〜30×30mm程度、糸状物である場合には1〜20mm程度である。
【0026】
ガラス繊維や炭素繊維は、その長さが、特に、0.5〜20mm、更には1〜10mm程度のものである。炭素繊維としては、ピッチ系あるいはPAN系いずれのものであっても良い。但し、PAN系炭素繊維を用いた場合には、耐吸湿性や機械的強度がより優れており、ピッチ系炭素繊維を用いた場合には、耐吸湿性や摺動性がより優れている。
【0027】
本発明で用いられる熱硬化性樹脂としては、フェノール系樹脂、メラミン系樹脂、エポキシ系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ジアリルフタレート系樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂を単独または二種以上を併用して使用できる。これら熱硬化性樹脂は、前述の繊維に対して浸透性が優れ、天然繊維の柔軟性を損なわない。中でも、フェノール系樹脂は、耐水性と前述の繊維に対して浸透性が最も優れており、工具ホルダーの収納具や把持具を構成する熱硬化性樹脂として好ましい。
【0028】
上記成分の他に、例えばアラミド繊維、シリカ繊維などの繊維状物質、炭酸カルシュウム、タルク、クレー、シリカ、グラファイトなどの無機系充填材を用いる場合もある。
【0029】
上記特徴の組成物を用いて本発明になる工具ホルダー保持具構成材料が得られる。すなわち、所定の熱硬化性樹脂に、大きさが1×1〜30×30mmに裁断された天然繊維の織布・不織布の裁断布と、長さ0.5〜20mmに裁断されたガラス繊維・炭素繊維と、所定の添加剤と、メタノール等の溶剤を加えて混合し、熱硬化性樹脂に天然繊維、ガラス繊維・炭素繊維が主成分として含有された混合物を得る。この混合物を所定の温度で乾燥することにより、本発明になる工具ホルダー保持具構成材料が得られる。この混合物を混合する過程において、ガラス繊維・炭素繊維の裁断繊維と天然繊維の裁断布とは均一に分散させられる。
【0030】
本発明になる工具ホルダー保持具(収納具や把持具)は、上記の工具ホルダー保持具構成材料を用いて構成されてなる。すなわち、上記材料を用いて、工具ホルダーの収納具や把持具に圧縮成形または射出成形もしくはトランスファー成形で成形する。尚、この場合、補強材として金属性の部材がインサート成形によって一体形成しても良い。
【0031】
以下、具体的実施例を挙げて説明する。
【0032】
【実施例1】
約1重量%の化学繊維を含んだ3×3mmの大きさの綿布(裁断布)19重量部と、長さが3mmで径が10μmのガラス繊維6重量部と、フェノール系樹脂100重量部と、メタノール20重量部とを混合し、天然繊維およびガラス繊維含有フェノール系樹脂材料を作成し、これを用いて工具ホルダー収納具および工具ホルダー把持具を作製した。
【0033】
【実施例2】
実施例1において、綿布を29重量部、ガラス繊維を14重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0034】
【実施例3】
実施例1において、綿布を50重量部、ガラス繊維を17重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0035】
【実施例4】
実施例1において、綿布を60重量部、ガラス繊維を40重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0036】
【実施例5】
実施例1において、綿布を100重量部、ガラス繊維を50重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0037】
【実施例6】
実施例1において、綿布を133重量部、ガラス繊維を100重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0038】
【実施例7】
実施例1において、綿布を111重量部、ガラス繊維を11重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0039】
【実施例8】
実施例1において、綿布を25重量部、ガラス繊維を125重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0040】
【実施例9】
約1重量%の化学繊維を含んだ3×3mmの大きさの綿布(裁断布)19重量部と、長さが3mmで径が10μmのPAN系炭素繊維6重量部と、フェノール系樹脂100重量部と、メタノール20重量部とを混合し、天然繊維および炭素繊維含有フェノール系樹脂材を作成し、これを用いて工具ホルダー収納具および工具ホルダー把持具を作製した。
【0041】
【実施例10】
実施例9において、綿布を29重量部、炭素繊維を14重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0042】
【実施例11】
実施例9において、綿布を50重量部、炭素繊維を17重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0043】
【実施例12】
実施例9において、綿布を60重量部、炭素繊維を40重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0044】
【実施例13】
実施例9において、綿布を100重量部、炭素繊維を50重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0045】
【実施例14】
実施例9において、綿布を133重量部、炭素繊維を100重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0046】
【実施例15】
約1重量%の化学繊維を含んだ3×3mmの大きさの綿布(裁断布)19重量部と、長さが3mmで径が10μmのガラス繊維4重量部と、長さが3mmで径が10μmのPAN系炭素繊維3重量部と、フェノール系樹脂100重量部と、メタノール20重量部とを混合し、天然繊維およびガラス繊維ならびに炭素繊維含有フェノール系樹脂材を作成し、これを用いて工具ホルダー収納具および工具ホルダー把持具を作製した。
【0047】
【実施例16】
実施例15において、綿布を29重量部、ガラス繊維を7重量部、炭素繊維を7重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0048】
【実施例17】
実施例15において、綿布を50重量部、ガラス繊維を8重量部、炭素繊維を8重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0049】
【実施例18】
実施例15において、綿布を60重量部、ガラス繊維を20重量部、炭素繊維を20重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0050】
【実施例19】
実施例15において、綿布を100重量部、ガラス繊維を25重量部、炭素繊維を25重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0051】
【実施例20】
実施例15において、綿布を133重量部、ガラス繊維を50重量部、炭素繊維を50重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0052】
【比較例1】
約1重量%の化学繊維を含んだ3×3mmの大きさの綿布(裁断布)18重量部と、フェノール系樹脂100重量部と、メタノール20重量部とを混合し、ガラス繊維を含有しない天然繊維含有フェノール系樹脂材を作成し、これを用いて工具ホルダー収納具および工具ホルダー把持具を作製した。
【0053】
【比較例2】
比較例1において、綿布を67重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0054】
【比較例3】
長さが3mmで径が10μmのガラス繊維5重量部と、フェノール系樹脂100重量部と、メタノール20重量部とを混合し、天然繊維を含まないガラス繊維含有フェノール系樹脂材を作成し、これを用いて工具ホルダー収納具および工具ホルダー把持具を作製した。
【0055】
【比較例4】
比較例3において、ガラス繊維を43重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0056】
【比較例5】
長さが3mmで径が10μmのPAN系炭素繊維5重量部と、フェノール系樹脂100重量部と、メタノール20重量部とを混合し、天然繊維を含まない炭素繊維含有フェノール系樹脂材を作成し、これを用いて工具ホルダー収納具および工具ホルダー把持具を作製した。
【0057】
【比較例6】
比較例5において、炭素繊維を43重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0058】
【比較例7】
長さが3mmで径が10μmのガラス繊維3重量部と、長さが3mmで径が10μmのPAN系炭素繊維2重量部と、フェノール系樹脂100重量部と、メタノール20重量部とを混合し、天然繊維を含まないガラス繊維および炭素繊維含有フェノール系樹脂材を作成し、これを用いて工具ホルダー収納具および工具ホルダー把持具を作製した。
【0059】
【比較例8】
比較例7において、ガラス繊維を21重量部、炭素繊維を21重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0060】
【比較例9】
約1重量%の化学繊維を含んだ3×3mmの大きさの綿布(裁断布)19重量部と、長さが3mmで径が10μmの金属繊維6重量部と、フェノール系樹脂100重量部と、メタノール20重量部とを混合し、天然繊維および金属繊維含有フェノール系樹脂材を作成し、これを用いて工具ホルダー収納具および工具ホルダー把持具を作製した。
【0061】
【比較例10】
比較例9において、綿布を133重量部、金属繊維を100重量部とした以外は同様に行った。
【0062】
【特性】
上記各例で得られた工具ホルダー保持具を構成する材料についての特性を調べたので、その結果を下記の表−1に示す。
【0063】
尚、寸法変化率は、試験片を、水溶性切削油剤原液[松村石油(株)製・S−30]を水で20倍に希釈した水溶性切削油の溶液槽[35℃恒温槽]に500日間浸漬した前後における変化の割合を測定したものである。又、曲げ強さ及び曲げ弾性率はJIS K6911に準じて測定した。
【0064】
表−1
寸法変化率(%) 曲げ強さ(MPa) 曲げ弾性率(MPa)
実施例1   0.09      95      10800
実施例2   0.09     100      11100
実施例3   0.08     105      11400
実施例4   0.07     120      11700
実施例5   0.065    130      12100
実施例6   0.06     125      11900
実施例7   0.2       98       8400
実施例8   0.05     150      13000
実施例9   0.08     105      11500
実施例10  0.07     113      12500
実施例11  0.08     118      12800
実施例12  0.06     135      13200
実施例13  0.07     125      12500
実施例14  0.06     130      13000
実施例15  0.08     110      11100
実施例16  0.07     115      11400
実施例17  0.08     108      11400
実施例18  0.055    135      12000
実施例19  0.06     130      12200
実施例20  0.05     140      12100
比較例1   0.3       55       7000
比較例2   0.3       75       8600
比較例3   0.25      85      15000
比較例4   0.05     160      22000
比較例5   0.15     150      25000
比較例6   0.04     250      35000
比較例7   0.2      120      20000
比較例8   0.045    200      28000
比較例9   0.1      100      22000
比較例10  0.06     130      25000
この表−1から判る通り、本発明になるものは、天然繊維とガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維とを含むものであるから、寸法変化が少なく、かつ、強度が大きい。
【0065】
すなわち、天然繊維を含む比較例1,2のものに比べて、本発明になるものは、寸法変化率が1/3〜1/5に低下している。かつ、曲げ強さが1.7〜2倍に増加している。
【0066】
又、ガラス繊維や炭素繊維を含む場合でも、その量が少なく、天然繊維を含まない場合には、寸法変化の抑制を本願発明のように向上させることが出来ない。そして、ガラス繊維や炭素繊維の含有量を高めれば、寸法変化を抑制できるものの、天然繊維を含んでいないことから、曲げ弾性率が大きすぎるものとなり、柔軟性に欠け、損傷した場合に破片が周囲に飛び散るなどの危険性が高い。
【0067】
又、柔軟性を保持させる為に天然繊維が用いられていても、天然繊維を含ませたことによって持たらされる寸法変化を抑制する為に用いるのが金属繊維である場合、比較例9,10からも判る通り、曲げ弾性率が大きすぎ、柔軟性に欠け、損傷した場合に破片が周囲に飛び散るなどの危険性が極めて高い。又、この場合、水溶性切削油が用いられる為、錆が発生する恐れも有る。又、重くなる欠点が有る。
【0068】
尚、実施例1〜実施例6と実施例8とを比べると、天然繊維に対してガラス繊維や炭素繊維の割合が増加し、熱硬化性樹脂100重量部の割合において、(天然繊維の総量)−(ガラス繊維及び炭素繊維の総量)>10重量部の条件を満たさなくなると、曲げ弾性率が大きくなり、柔軟性の機能が低下し始めることが判る。又、実施例1〜実施例6と実施例7とを比べると、天然繊維に対してガラス繊維や炭素繊維の割合が減少し、熱硬化性樹脂100重量部の割合において、50重量部>(天然繊維の総量)−(ガラス繊維及び炭素繊維の総量)の条件を満たさなくなると、寸法変化抑制機能が低下し始めることが判る。
【0069】
【発明の効果】
加工に際して水溶性切削油が用いられる工具ホルダー保持具として、適度な柔軟性を有しながらも、機械的強度に優れ、かつ、耐吸湿性があって、寸法安定性に優れている。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】工具ホルダー収納具の説明図
【図2】工具ホルダー把持具の説明図
【図3】工具ホルダー把持具の説明図
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a tool holder holder (for example, a storage tool or a gripping tool). In particular, in a tool magazine device such as a machining center, a tool for storing a tool holder provided in a tool magazine device in which a tool changing arm device is interposed or a tool holder provided in a tool magazine device in which a tool changing arm device is not interposed. The present invention relates to a gripper such as a grip for gripping a flange portion.
[0002]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As shown in FIG. 1, a tool holder 3 such as a tool pot (registered trademark of Fudou Co., Ltd.) for storing a tool holder 3 provided in a tool magazine device in which a tool changing arm device is interposed, or FIGS. As shown in FIG. 3, a gripper 2 of a tool holder 3 such as a grip for gripping a flange portion 4 of a tool holder 3 provided in a tool magazine apparatus without a tool changing arm apparatus is conventionally formed of phenol resin or the like. I was
[0003]
Generally, phenolic resins have self-lubricating properties and are excellent in sliding properties, water resistance, durability, and oil resistance.
[0004]
However, when a storage tool or a gripping tool (hereinafter, also referred to as a tool holder holding tool) is composed of only phenol resin, the applicant lacks flexibility. It has been proposed.
[0005]
That is, the tool holder holder molded from the cotton cloth reinforced phenol resin molding material in which the phenol resin contains the cotton cloth has appropriate flexibility and mechanical strength for preventing damage to the tool holder.
[0006]
The above-mentioned cotton cloth-reinforced phenolic resin molding material is obtained by adding a cotton cloth, a predetermined additive, and a solvent such as methanol to a phenol resin, mixing and drying the mixture at a predetermined temperature.
[0007]
By the way, it has been found that the dimensional accuracy of the tool holder holder made of such a cotton cloth reinforced phenolic resin molding material is changed with time.
[0008]
That is, when performing cutting in a machine tool such as a machining center, an oil-based cutting oil has been used as a cutting oil, but in recent years, a water-soluble cutting oil obtained by diluting a water-soluble cutting oil with water has been used. I started. Therefore, the water in the water-soluble cutting oil adheres to the tool holder holder through the tool holder. By the way, the surface of the cotton cloth in the tool holder holder is originally covered with a phenol resin, and although penetration of moisture (moisture absorption) is hindered, the tool holder holding the conventional cotton cloth reinforced phenol resin molding material is prevented. The internal structure of the tool has a layered structure in which cotton cloth has orientation and overlaps with each other, and it is understood that moisture attached from the layered faults easily penetrates, and dimensional change is caused by this permeation. Came.
[0009]
Accordingly, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that while having moderate flexibility as a tool holder (storage tool or gripping tool) of a tool holder in which a water-soluble cutting oil is used during processing, it has excellent mechanical strength, Further, it is an object of the present invention to provide a tool holder holder having moisture absorption resistance and excellent dimensional stability.
[0010]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problem, that is, the problem of dimensional change only, it is conceivable that one of the problems is not to include a cotton cloth. However, this cannot be adopted because of the lack of flexibility.
[0011]
Incidentally, the applicant of the present application has previously proposed that the tool holder gripper be made of canvas, cotton cloth, or a thermosetting resin reinforced with carbon fiber, particularly a phenolic resin reinforced with carbon fiber (Japanese Patent Application No. 2-38584). )Was.
[0012]
However, this proposal does not show that a cotton fabric and a carbon fiber are used in combination. Further, there is no description suggesting that it is preferable to use them in combination. That is, this proposed technique does not target a holder of a tool holder in which a water-soluble cutting oil is used at the time of processing, and therefore, does not consider a problem of dimensional change due to moisture absorption. In other words, when water-soluble cutting oil is used, and when the tool holder gripper is made of a material containing natural fibers such as cotton cloth, for the first time, the problem of dimensional change came to be recognized. It is. Conversely, if the tool holder gripping tool is made of a material containing natural fibers such as cotton cloth, the problem of dimensional change does not occur if a water-soluble cutting oil is not used for processing. In addition, even when a water-soluble cutting oil is used for processing, if it is composed of a phenolic resin containing carbon fibers but not containing natural fibers such as cotton cloth, this and the problem of dimensional change are also problematic. Does not wake up.
[0013]
As a result of a study conducted by trial and error by the inventor of the present application, when the natural fiber and the carbon fiber and / or the glass fiber are combined, the water-soluble cutting oil is used, and a cotton cloth or the like is used. He realized that the dimensional changes that occurred when natural fibers were included could be significantly improved.
[0014]
The present invention has been achieved based on the above findings,
A material that constitutes a tool holder of a tool holder used in processing in which a water-soluble cutting oil is used,
A thermosetting resin,
With natural fibers,
The problem is solved by a tool holder holder constituent material characterized by including glass fibers and / or carbon fibers.
[0015]
Further, a tool holder holding tool used in processing using a water-soluble cutting oil,
The problem is solved by a tool holder holder characterized by being configured using the above-mentioned tool holder holder constituent material.
[0016]
In the present invention, it is preferable that the natural fiber is not a linear fiber such as a monofilament, but has a form of a cloth or thread which is an aggregate of monofilaments. In particular, a cloth is preferable. In such a form, the water absorption is higher and the degree of dimensional change is higher than in the case of simply containing a monofilament. However, in view of the large purpose of containing natural fibers, that is, the flexibility and the property that fragments are not easily scattered around when damaged, cloths and yarns, particularly cloths are preferable.
[0017]
Natural fibers may be only natural fibers. However, this does not preclude the use of both chemical fibers and natural fibers. For example, synthetic fibers, man-made fibers, regenerated fibers such as cloths and threads, and fibers (monofilaments) themselves can be used together with natural fibers. However, although the chemical fiber has better moisture absorption resistance than the natural fiber, the flexibility and the permeability of the thermosetting resin are inferior. Therefore, even when the chemical fiber is used, 10% by weight or less based on the natural fiber. It is preferably a ratio.
[0018]
Various fibers can be used as the natural fiber used in the present invention. For example, seed fibers such as cotton, leaf fibers such as hemp, plant fibers such as mitsumata and kozo, and animal fibers such as wool are exemplified. As described above, as described above, a woven or non-woven fabric (cutting cloth of this kind) using the fiber as a raw material, or a yarn twisted with the fiber (cutting yarn obtained by cutting this yarn) can be used.
[0019]
For the purpose of the present invention, the size of the natural fiber is about 1 × 1 to 30 × 30 mm when the fiber is a cloth, and about 1 to 20 mm when the fiber is a thread. By keeping it of such a size, it is suitable for adhesion of glass fiber and carbon fiber, and permeability of thermosetting resin, and features of moisture absorption resistance, dimensional stability, mechanical strength, flexibility Is maximized.
[0020]
In the present invention, not only thermosetting resins and natural fibers, but also glass fibers and / or carbon fibers are used. In addition, metal fibers or aramid fibers are also known as long as they are merely reinforced fibers, but a tool holder holder used in processing using a water-soluble cutting oil, which is the object of the present invention. In this case, it is necessary to use glass fibers and / or carbon fibers in view of compatibility with natural fibers.
[0021]
The glass fiber and / or carbon fiber preferably has a length of about 1 to 20 mm. The filament diameter of the fiber is, for example, 5 to 20 μm. With such a length, the permeability of the thermosetting resin is improved, and the glass fiber and / or the carbon fiber are entangled in such a manner that the glass fiber and / or the carbon fiber are uniformly attached to the cut cloth of the natural fiber. The characteristics of moisture absorption, dimensional stability, mechanical strength and flexibility are maximized without impairing the properties.
[0022]
The mixing ratio of the thermosetting resin, the natural fiber, the glass fiber and / or the carbon fiber is such that the natural fiber is 19 to 200 parts by weight (particularly, 20 parts by weight or more; 150 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the thermosetting resin). Parts by weight), glass fibers and / or carbon fibers are 6 to 200 parts by weight (particularly, 6 parts by weight or more, 100 parts by weight or less), and the total amount of the natural fibers and the glass fibers and / or carbon fibers is 25 to 200 parts by weight. Preferably it is 240 parts by weight. Furthermore, it is preferable that 50 parts by weight> (total amount of natural fibers)-(total amount of glass fibers and carbon fibers)> 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the thermosetting resin. By adopting such a mixing ratio, it is suitable for uniformly diffusing and adhering the glass fiber and the carbon fiber to the natural fiber. In addition, the flexibility of the natural fiber is sufficiently ensured. The thermosetting resin penetrates into the resin, the water-soluble cutting oil hardly penetrates, is excellent in moisture absorption resistance, is excellent in dimensional stability and mechanical strength, and has appropriate flexibility.
[0023]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
The tool holder holding material constituting material according to the present invention is a material for forming a tool holder holding tool used in processing in which a water-soluble cutting oil is used, and includes a thermosetting resin, a natural fiber, a glass fiber and And / or carbon fiber. Particularly, it is a material constituting a holder of a tool holder used in processing using a water-soluble cutting oil, the thermosetting resin containing a thermosetting resin, a natural fiber, a glass fiber and / or a carbon fiber, and 19 to 200 parts by weight (particularly, 20 parts by weight or more, 150 parts by weight or less) of natural fiber and 6 to 200 parts by weight (particularly, 6 parts by weight) of glass fiber and / or carbon fiber with respect to 100 parts by weight of the conductive resin. Parts or more and 100 parts by weight or less), and the total amount of the natural fibers and glass fibers and / or carbon fibers is 25 to 240 parts by weight. Further, in the ratio of 100 parts by weight of the thermosetting resin, 50 parts by weight> (total amount of natural fibers) − (total amount of glass fibers and carbon fibers)> 10 parts by weight.
[0024]
Natural fibers are in the form of cloth and / or thread. Among them, it is a cloth. Natural fibers may include only natural fibers or may include chemical fibers. For example, synthetic fibers, man-made fibers, regenerated fibers such as cloths and threads, and fibers (monofilaments) themselves can be used together with natural fibers. However, the content of the chemical fiber is 10% by weight or less based on the natural fiber in view of the balance among moisture absorption resistance, flexibility, and mechanical strength. There are various natural fibers. For example, seed fibers such as cotton, leaf fibers such as hemp, plant fibers such as mitsumata and kozo, and animal fibers such as wool are exemplified. As described above, the form is a woven or non-woven fabric (cutting cloth of this kind) using the above-mentioned fiber as a raw material, or a yarn twisted with the above-mentioned fiber (cutting yarn obtained by cutting this yarn).
[0025]
The size of the natural fiber is about 1 × 1 to 30 × 30 mm in the case of a cloth, and about 1 to 20 mm in the case of a thread.
[0026]
The glass fiber or the carbon fiber has a length of about 0.5 to 20 mm, more preferably about 1 to 10 mm. The carbon fiber may be either pitch-based or PAN-based. However, when the PAN-based carbon fiber is used, the moisture absorption resistance and the mechanical strength are more excellent, and when the pitch-based carbon fiber is used, the moisture absorption resistance and the sliding property are more excellent.
[0027]
As the thermosetting resin used in the present invention, a phenol resin, a melamine resin, an epoxy resin, a polyester resin, a thermosetting resin such as diallyl phthalate resin can be used alone or in combination of two or more. . These thermosetting resins have excellent permeability to the aforementioned fibers and do not impair the flexibility of natural fibers. Among them, a phenolic resin has the highest water resistance and the highest permeability to the above-mentioned fibers, and is preferable as a thermosetting resin constituting a storage tool or a holding tool of a tool holder.
[0028]
In addition to the above components, for example, fibrous substances such as aramid fibers and silica fibers, and inorganic fillers such as calcium carbonate, talc, clay, silica, and graphite may be used.
[0029]
The constituent material of the tool holder holder according to the present invention can be obtained by using the composition having the above characteristics. That is, a predetermined thermosetting resin, a woven or nonwoven cloth of natural fibers cut to a size of 1 × 1 to 30 × 30 mm, and a glass fiber cut to a length of 0.5 to 20 mm. A carbon fiber, a predetermined additive, and a solvent such as methanol are added and mixed to obtain a mixture in which a thermosetting resin contains natural fibers, glass fibers, and carbon fibers as main components. By drying this mixture at a predetermined temperature, the material for forming a tool holder holder according to the present invention can be obtained. In the process of mixing this mixture, the cut fibers of glass fibers and carbon fibers and the cut fibers of natural fibers are uniformly dispersed.
[0030]
The tool holder holder (storage tool or gripper) according to the present invention is configured using the above-described tool holder holder constituent material. That is, compression molding, injection molding, or transfer molding is performed using the above-described material on a storage tool or a gripping tool of a tool holder. In this case, a metallic member may be integrally formed as a reinforcing material by insert molding.
[0031]
Hereinafter, a specific example will be described.
[0032]
Embodiment 1
19 parts by weight of a 3 × 3 mm size cotton cloth (cutting cloth) containing about 1% by weight of chemical fiber, 6 parts by weight of glass fiber having a length of 3 mm and a diameter of 10 μm, and 100 parts by weight of a phenolic resin Was mixed with 20 parts by weight of methanol to prepare a phenolic resin material containing natural fibers and glass fibers. Using this, a tool holder storage tool and a tool holder gripping tool were prepared.
[0033]
Embodiment 2
Example 1 was repeated except that 29 parts by weight of cotton cloth and 14 parts by weight of glass fiber were used.
[0034]
Embodiment 3
Example 1 was repeated except that the amount of cotton cloth was changed to 50 parts by weight and the amount of glass fiber was changed to 17 parts by weight.
[0035]
Embodiment 4
Example 1 was repeated except that the amount of cotton cloth was changed to 60 parts by weight and the amount of glass fiber was changed to 40 parts by weight.
[0036]
Embodiment 5
Example 1 was repeated except that 100 parts by weight of cotton cloth and 50 parts by weight of glass fiber were used.
[0037]
Embodiment 6
Example 1 was repeated except that the amount of the cotton cloth was changed to 133 parts by weight and the amount of the glass fiber was changed to 100 parts by weight.
[0038]
Embodiment 7
Example 1 was repeated except that the cotton cloth was 111 parts by weight and the glass fiber was 11 parts by weight.
[0039]
Embodiment 8
In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the cotton cloth was 25 parts by weight and the glass fiber was 125 parts by weight.
[0040]
Embodiment 9
19 parts by weight of a 3 × 3 mm cotton cloth (cutting cloth) containing about 1% by weight of chemical fiber, 6 parts by weight of PAN-based carbon fiber having a length of 3 mm and a diameter of 10 μm, and 100 parts by weight of a phenolic resin Was mixed with 20 parts by weight of methanol to prepare a phenolic resin material containing a natural fiber and a carbon fiber, and a tool holder storage tool and a tool holder gripping tool were prepared using this.
[0041]
Embodiment 10
Example 9 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 9, except that 29 parts by weight of cotton cloth and 14 parts by weight of carbon fiber were used.
[0042]
Embodiment 11
Example 9 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 9, except that 50 parts by weight of cotton cloth and 17 parts by weight of carbon fiber were used.
[0043]
Embodiment 12
Example 9 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 9 except that the amount of the cotton cloth was changed to 60 parts by weight and the amount of the carbon fiber was changed to 40 parts by weight.
[0044]
Embodiment 13
Example 9 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 9, except that 100 parts by weight of cotton cloth and 50 parts by weight of carbon fiber were used.
[0045]
Embodiment 14
Example 9 was repeated except that the amount of the cotton cloth was changed to 133 parts by weight and the amount of the carbon fiber was changed to 100 parts by weight.
[0046]
Embodiment 15
19 parts by weight of a 3 × 3 mm size cotton cloth (cutting cloth) containing about 1% by weight of chemical fibers, 4 parts by weight of glass fibers having a length of 3 mm and a diameter of 10 μm, and a diameter of 3 mm and a diameter of 3 mm A mixture of 3 parts by weight of 10 μm PAN-based carbon fiber, 100 parts by weight of phenolic resin, and 20 parts by weight of methanol was used to prepare a natural fiber, a glass fiber, and a phenolic resin material containing carbon fiber. A holder storage tool and a tool holder gripping tool were prepared.
[0047]
Embodiment 16
Example 15 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 15, except that 29 parts by weight of cotton cloth, 7 parts by weight of glass fiber and 7 parts by weight of carbon fiber were used.
[0048]
Embodiment 17
Example 15 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 15, except that 50 parts by weight of cotton cloth, 8 parts by weight of glass fiber and 8 parts by weight of carbon fiber were used.
[0049]
Embodiment 18
Example 15 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 15 except that the amount of cotton cloth was changed to 60 parts by weight, the amount of glass fiber was changed to 20 parts by weight, and the amount of carbon fiber was changed to 20 parts by weight.
[0050]
Embodiment 19
Example 15 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 15 except that 100 parts by weight of cotton cloth, 25 parts by weight of glass fiber, and 25 parts by weight of carbon fiber were used.
[0051]
Embodiment 20
Example 15 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 15, except that 133 parts by weight of cotton cloth, 50 parts by weight of glass fiber and 50 parts by weight of carbon fiber were used.
[0052]
[Comparative Example 1]
A mixture of 18 parts by weight of a 3 × 3 mm cotton cloth (cutting cloth) containing about 1% by weight of chemical fibers, 100 parts by weight of a phenolic resin, and 20 parts by weight of methanol, containing no glass fibers A fiber-containing phenolic resin material was prepared, and a tool holder storage tool and a tool holder gripping tool were prepared using this.
[0053]
[Comparative Example 2]
Comparative Example 1 was carried out in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that the amount of the cotton cloth was changed to 67 parts by weight.
[0054]
[Comparative Example 3]
By mixing 5 parts by weight of glass fiber having a length of 3 mm and a diameter of 10 μm, 100 parts by weight of a phenolic resin, and 20 parts by weight of methanol, a glass fiber-containing phenolic resin material containing no natural fibers was prepared. Was used to produce a tool holder storage tool and a tool holder gripping tool.
[0055]
[Comparative Example 4]
Comparative Example 3 was carried out in the same manner except that the glass fiber was changed to 43 parts by weight.
[0056]
[Comparative Example 5]
5 parts by weight of PAN-based carbon fiber having a length of 3 mm and a diameter of 10 μm, 100 parts by weight of a phenolic resin, and 20 parts by weight of methanol were mixed to prepare a carbon fiber-containing phenolic resin material containing no natural fibers. Using this, a tool holder storage tool and a tool holder gripping tool were produced.
[0057]
[Comparative Example 6]
Comparative Example 5 was carried out in the same manner except that the carbon fiber was changed to 43 parts by weight.
[0058]
[Comparative Example 7]
A mixture of 3 parts by weight of a glass fiber having a length of 3 mm and a diameter of 10 μm, 2 parts by weight of a PAN-based carbon fiber having a length of 3 mm and a diameter of 10 μm, 100 parts by weight of a phenolic resin, and 20 parts by weight of methanol. A phenolic resin material containing glass fibers and carbon fibers containing no natural fibers was prepared, and a tool holder storage tool and a tool holder gripping tool were prepared using this.
[0059]
[Comparative Example 8]
Comparative Example 7 was carried out in the same manner as in Comparative Example 7, except that the glass fiber was 21 parts by weight and the carbon fiber was 21 parts by weight.
[0060]
[Comparative Example 9]
19 parts by weight of a 3 × 3 mm size cotton cloth (cutting cloth) containing about 1% by weight of chemical fibers, 6 parts by weight of metal fibers having a length of 3 mm and a diameter of 10 μm, and 100 parts by weight of a phenolic resin Was mixed with 20 parts by weight of methanol to prepare a phenolic resin material containing natural fibers and metal fibers. Using this, a tool holder storage tool and a tool holder gripping tool were prepared.
[0061]
[Comparative Example 10]
Comparative Example 9 was carried out in the same manner as in Comparative Example 9, except that the amount of the cotton cloth was 133 parts by weight and the amount of the metal fiber was 100 parts by weight.
[0062]
【Characteristic】
The characteristics of the material constituting the tool holder holder obtained in each of the above examples were examined, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
[0063]
The dimensional change rate was determined by placing the test piece in a water-soluble cutting oil solution tank [35 ° C. constant temperature bath] obtained by diluting a water-soluble cutting oil stock solution [M-30, manufactured by Matsumura Oil Co., Ltd., 20 times] with water. The ratio of change before and after immersion for 500 days was measured. The flexural strength and flexural modulus were measured according to JIS K6911.
[0064]
Table-1
Dimensional change rate (%) Flexural strength (MPa) Flexural modulus (MPa)
Example 1 0.09 95 10800
Example 2 0.09 100 11100
Example 3 0.08 105 11400
Example 4 0.07 120 11700
Example 5 0.065 130 12100
Example 6 0.06 125 11900
Example 7 0.2 98 8400
Example 8 0.05 150 13000
Example 9 0.08 105 11500
Example 10 0.07 113 12500
Example 11 0.08 118 12800
Example 12 0.06 135 13200
Example 13 0.07 125 12,500
Example 14 0.06 130 13000
Example 15 0.08 110 11100
Example 16 0.07 115 11400
Example 17 0.08 108 11400
Example 18 0.055 135 12000
Example 19 0.06 130 12200
Example 20 0.05 140 12100
Comparative Example 1 0.3 55 7000
Comparative Example 2 0.3 75 8600
Comparative Example 3 0.25 85 15000
Comparative Example 4 0.05 160 22000
Comparative Example 5 0.15 150 25000
Comparative Example 6 0.04 250 35000
Comparative Example 7 0.2 120 20,000
Comparative Example 8 0.045 200 28000
Comparative Example 9 0.1 100 22000
Comparative Example 10 0.06 130 25000
As can be seen from Table 1, the material according to the present invention contains natural fibers and glass fibers and / or carbon fibers, and therefore has little dimensional change and high strength.
[0065]
That is, as compared with those of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 containing natural fibers, those of the present invention have a dimensional change rate reduced to 1/3 to 1/5. And the bending strength is increased 1.7 to 2 times.
[0066]
Further, even when glass fibers or carbon fibers are contained, the amount thereof is small, and when natural fibers are not contained, suppression of dimensional change cannot be improved as in the present invention. And, if the content of glass fiber or carbon fiber is increased, dimensional change can be suppressed, but since it does not contain natural fibers, the flexural modulus becomes too large, lacks flexibility, and fragments are damaged when damaged. There is a high risk of splattering around.
[0067]
In addition, even when natural fibers are used to maintain flexibility, metal fibers are used to suppress the dimensional change caused by including natural fibers. As can be seen from FIG. 10, there is an extremely high risk that the flexural modulus is too large, lacks flexibility, and fragments are scattered around when damaged. Also, in this case, since water-soluble cutting oil is used, rust may be generated. In addition, there is a disadvantage that the weight increases.
[0068]
When Examples 1 to 6 and Example 8 were compared, the ratio of glass fiber or carbon fiber to natural fiber increased, and the ratio of 100 parts by weight of thermosetting resin (total amount of natural fiber) If the condition of-)-(total amount of glass fiber and carbon fiber)> 10 parts by weight is not satisfied, the flexural modulus increases and the function of flexibility starts to decrease. In addition, when Examples 1 to 6 and Example 7 are compared, the ratio of glass fiber or carbon fiber to natural fiber is reduced, and 50 parts by weight> (100 parts by weight of thermosetting resin> It is understood that when the condition of (total amount of natural fibers)-(total amount of glass fibers and carbon fibers) is not satisfied, the dimensional change suppressing function starts to decrease.
[0069]
【The invention's effect】
As a tool holder holder that uses a water-soluble cutting oil during processing, it has excellent mechanical strength, moisture absorption resistance, and excellent dimensional stability, while having appropriate flexibility.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a tool holder storage tool. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a tool holder gripping tool. FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a tool holder gripping tool.

Claims (4)

水溶性切削油が使用される加工に際して用いられる工具ホルダーの保持具を構成する材料であって、
熱硬化性樹脂と、
天然繊維と、
ガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維
とを含むことを特徴とする工具ホルダー保持具構成材料。
A material that constitutes a tool holder of a tool holder used in processing in which a water-soluble cutting oil is used,
A thermosetting resin,
With natural fibers,
A tool holder holder material comprising glass fiber and / or carbon fiber.
天然繊維として布状物および/または糸状物が含まれてなることを特徴とする請求項1の工具ホルダー保持具構成材料。2. The material for forming a tool holder holder according to claim 1, wherein the natural fiber includes a cloth and / or a thread. 熱硬化性樹脂100重量部に対して、天然繊維は19〜200重量部、ガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維は6〜200重量部、前記天然繊維とガラス繊維および/または炭素繊維との総量が25〜240重量部であることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2の工具ホルダー保持具構成材料。19 to 200 parts by weight of natural fiber, 6 to 200 parts by weight of glass fiber and / or carbon fiber, and the total amount of the natural fiber and glass fiber and / or carbon fiber is 25 with respect to 100 parts by weight of thermosetting resin. 3. The material for forming a tool holder holder according to claim 1, wherein the amount is from 240 to 240 parts by weight. 水溶性切削油が使用される加工に際して用いられる工具ホルダーの保持具であって、
請求項1〜請求項3いずれかの工具ホルダー保持具構成材料を用いて構成されてなる
ことを特徴とする工具ホルダー保持具。
A holder for a tool holder used in processing in which a water-soluble cutting oil is used,
A tool holder holding tool comprising the tool holder holding tool constituent material according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
JP2002199161A 2002-07-08 2002-07-08 Tool holder holder constituent material and tool holder holder Expired - Lifetime JP4215150B2 (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008000842A (en) * 2006-06-22 2008-01-10 Hitachi Metals Techno Ltd Tool holding member
JP2010149254A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-08 Fudow Co Ltd Tool device holder constituent material, tool device retainer and method for suppressing dimensional change of resin-made holder retainer
JP2012030329A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-16 Fudow Co Ltd Component for tool holding implement for holding tool using cutting oil, and tool holding implement for holding tool using cutting oil
JP2012036311A (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-02-23 Masakazu Tsukamoto Method for producing molding resin composition
JP2012036310A (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-02-23 Masakazu Tsukamoto Molding resin composition
JP2018089762A (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-14 ローランドディー.ジー.株式会社 Workpiece holding device and cutting machine
CN116604361A (en) * 2023-07-07 2023-08-18 无锡阳光精机股份有限公司 Clamping tool for machining high-speed spindle

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JPH03245939A (en) * 1990-02-20 1991-11-01 Fudoo Kk Tool holder gripping device
JPH0419735U (en) * 1990-06-08 1992-02-19
JPH0593733U (en) * 1992-05-22 1993-12-21 日立ツール株式会社 Pull stud for ID tag
JPH05337770A (en) * 1992-06-05 1993-12-21 Fudoo Kk Holder for tool and shank thereof
JPH1053692A (en) * 1996-08-08 1998-02-24 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Phenolic resin molding material
JPH11179629A (en) * 1997-12-18 1999-07-06 Fudow Co Ltd Roll turning tool pot device
JPH11285941A (en) * 1999-02-16 1999-10-19 Fudow Co Ltd Tool holder holding device
JP2001179566A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-03 Fudow Co Ltd Holding claw formed body for tool exchange arm

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03245939A (en) * 1990-02-20 1991-11-01 Fudoo Kk Tool holder gripping device
JPH0419735U (en) * 1990-06-08 1992-02-19
JPH0593733U (en) * 1992-05-22 1993-12-21 日立ツール株式会社 Pull stud for ID tag
JPH05337770A (en) * 1992-06-05 1993-12-21 Fudoo Kk Holder for tool and shank thereof
JPH1053692A (en) * 1996-08-08 1998-02-24 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Phenolic resin molding material
JPH11179629A (en) * 1997-12-18 1999-07-06 Fudow Co Ltd Roll turning tool pot device
JPH11285941A (en) * 1999-02-16 1999-10-19 Fudow Co Ltd Tool holder holding device
JP2001179566A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-03 Fudow Co Ltd Holding claw formed body for tool exchange arm

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008000842A (en) * 2006-06-22 2008-01-10 Hitachi Metals Techno Ltd Tool holding member
JP2010149254A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-08 Fudow Co Ltd Tool device holder constituent material, tool device retainer and method for suppressing dimensional change of resin-made holder retainer
JP2012030329A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-16 Fudow Co Ltd Component for tool holding implement for holding tool using cutting oil, and tool holding implement for holding tool using cutting oil
JP2012036311A (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-02-23 Masakazu Tsukamoto Method for producing molding resin composition
JP2012036310A (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-02-23 Masakazu Tsukamoto Molding resin composition
JP2018089762A (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-14 ローランドディー.ジー.株式会社 Workpiece holding device and cutting machine
CN116604361A (en) * 2023-07-07 2023-08-18 无锡阳光精机股份有限公司 Clamping tool for machining high-speed spindle

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