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JP2003339612A - Dishwasher - Google Patents

Dishwasher

Info

Publication number
JP2003339612A
JP2003339612A JP2002157665A JP2002157665A JP2003339612A JP 2003339612 A JP2003339612 A JP 2003339612A JP 2002157665 A JP2002157665 A JP 2002157665A JP 2002157665 A JP2002157665 A JP 2002157665A JP 2003339612 A JP2003339612 A JP 2003339612A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
residue
cleaning
drainage
filter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002157665A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshio Ikeda
義雄 池田
Masahiro Teranishi
政弘 寺西
Genichiro Kono
源一郎 河野
Nagaki Aoyama
修樹 青山
Mitsutoshi Fujimura
光俊 藤村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP2002157665A priority Critical patent/JP2003339612A/en
Publication of JP2003339612A publication Critical patent/JP2003339612A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To rinse dishes with clean water being not in contact with leftovers trapped by a leftover filter after falling from the dishes during washing. <P>SOLUTION: The leftover filter 21 is provided at a position over the washing water channel 13 of a water storage tank 7 to trap the leftovers from water pumped by a washing pump. An opening part 22 for discharging leftovers is formed at a position over a drain water channel 14 of the water storage tank 7 to allow the leftovers to pass through the opening part 22 with water pumped by a drain pump. Thus, the leftover fallen from the dishes during washing are discharged to the outside of the dishwasher from the opening part 22 during draining through the water storage tank 7 and the water channel 14 and leftover is removed, thereby the dishes can be rinsed with the clean water being not in contact with the leftover. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、残滓の処理構造を
改良した食器洗浄機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dishwasher having an improved structure for treating residues.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、食器洗浄機においては、洗浄
槽の下部に設けられた貯水タンクに残滓フィルタを具
え、これによって、洗浄時に食器から落ちた残滓を捕獲
し、機外に排出させないようにしている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a dishwasher, a water storage tank provided at the bottom of a washing tank is equipped with a residue filter so that the residue dropped from the dishes at the time of cleaning is not discharged to the outside of the machine. I have to.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】食器洗浄機による食器
の洗浄には、洗剤を含む水で洗う「洗い」と、その後に
洗剤を含まない水で洗う「すすぎ」とがある。上述の残
滓フィルタで捕獲される残滓は、そのうちの「洗い」で
食器から落とされるもので、捕獲された残滓はその後の
「すすぎ」時にも残滓フィルタ上に残り続ける。このた
め、「すすぎ」がその残った残滓に触れて残滓フィルタ
を通過した水で行われることになり、残滓の更に細かい
滓が食器に再付着するなど、食器洗浄の仕上がりが損な
われるという問題点を有していた。
The washing of dishes with a dishwasher includes "washing" by washing with water containing detergent and "rinsing" by washing with water containing no detergent. The residue captured by the above-mentioned residue filter is dropped from the dishes by "washing", and the captured residue remains on the residue filter at the subsequent "rinsing". For this reason, "rinsing" is performed with the water that has passed through the remaining residue and passed through the residue filter, and the finer residue of the residue reattaches to the dishes, which impairs the dishwashing finish. Had.

【0004】本発明は上述の事情に鑑みてなされたもの
であり、従ってその目的は、すすぎを残滓に触れない清
浄な水で行うことができて、食器洗浄の仕上がりを良く
することのできる食器洗浄機を提供するにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and therefore an object thereof is to perform rinsing with clean water that does not touch the residue, and to improve the finish of dish washing. To provide a washing machine.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の食器洗浄機は、洗浄槽と、この洗浄槽の下
部に設けられた貯水タンクと、この貯水タンクに一端部
が接続された洗浄用水路と、この洗浄用水路の他端部に
接続されて前記洗浄槽での食器の洗浄に供する洗浄ポン
プと、前記貯水タンクに一端部が接続された排水用水路
と、この排水用水路の他端部に接続されて前記洗浄槽か
ら機外への排水に供する排水ポンプとを具備すると共
に、前記貯水タンクの前記洗浄用水路上の位置に設けら
れて前記洗浄ポンプにより吸引される水から残滓を捕獲
する残滓フィルタと、前記貯水タンクの前記排水用水路
上の位置に設けられて前記排水ポンプにより吸引される
水と共に残滓を通過させる残滓排出用開口部とを具備し
て成ることを特徴とする(請求項1の発明)。
In order to achieve the above object, the dishwasher of the present invention comprises a washing tank, a water storage tank provided under the cleaning tank, and one end of which is connected to the water storage tank. A cleaning water channel, a cleaning pump connected to the other end of the cleaning water channel for cleaning dishes in the cleaning tank, a drainage water channel having one end connected to the water storage tank, and another drainage water channel. A drainage pump connected to an end portion for draining water from the cleaning tank to the outside of the machine is provided, and a residue is provided from the water sucked by the cleaning pump provided at a position on the cleaning water channel of the water storage tank. A residue filter for capturing, and a residue discharge opening provided at a position on the drainage water channel of the water storage tank and allowing the residue to pass through together with water sucked by the drainage pump. That (the invention of claim 1).

【0006】このものによれば、洗い時に食器から落ち
た残滓を、排水時に排水ポンプにて残滓排出用開口部か
ら貯水タンク、排水用水路を通じて機外に排出すること
ができるので、残滓を残さず、もって、すすぎを残滓に
触れない清浄な水で行い得るようになる。
[0006] According to this, since the residue left over from the dishes during washing can be discharged to the outside of the machine through the water storage tank and the drainage water channel from the residue discharge opening by the drainage pump during drainage. Therefore, it becomes possible to perform rinsing with clean water that does not touch the residue.

【0007】この場合、残滓フィルタは残滓排出用開口
部に向けて漸次下降させると良い(請求項2の発明)。
このものでは、残滓フィルタに捕獲された残滓が、残滓
フィルタの漸次下降した構造に応じて残滓排出用開口部
に流動しやすくなり、それによって残滓の排出効率が良
くなる。
In this case, it is preferable that the residue filter is gradually lowered toward the residue discharging opening (the invention of claim 2).
In this case, the residue trapped by the residue filter easily flows into the residue discharging opening according to the gradually descending structure of the residue filter, thereby improving the efficiency of discharging the residue.

【0008】又、残滓フィルタの下降角度は約15度以
上とすると良い(請求項3の発明)。このものでは、残
滓フィルタに捕獲された残滓が残滓フィルタの下降角度
に応じて残滓排出用開口部に一層流動しやすくなるの
で、残滓の排出効率が更に良くなる。
The descending angle of the residue filter is preferably about 15 degrees or more (the invention of claim 3). In this case, the residue captured by the residue filter is more likely to flow to the residue discharging opening according to the descending angle of the residue filter, so that the efficiency of discharging the residue is further improved.

【0009】更に、残滓フィルタには撥水処理を施すと
良い(請求項4の発明)。このものでは、残滓フィルタ
の撥水効果で、残滓フィルタ上を水が流れやすくなるこ
とに伴い、残滓フィルタに捕獲された残滓も残滓排出用
開口部に流動しやすくなって、やはり残滓の排出効率が
良くなる。
Furthermore, it is preferable that the residue filter is subjected to a water repellent treatment (the invention of claim 4). With this product, the water repellent effect of the residue filter makes it easier for water to flow over the residue filter, so that the residue captured by the residue filter also easily flows into the residue discharge opening, and the discharge efficiency of the residue still remains. Will get better.

【0010】加えて、残滓フィルタの残滓排出用開口部
側とは反対の側から残滓排出用開口部側へ注水するよう
にすると良い(請求項5の発明)。このものでは、残滓
フィルタ上を残滓排出用開口部側へ流れる水に伴って、
残滓フィルタ上の残滓も残滓排出用開口部に流れ、それ
によって残滓の排出効率が良くなる。
In addition, it is preferable that water is poured from the side of the residue filter opposite to the residue discharge opening side to the residue discharge opening side (the invention of claim 5). With this one, with the water flowing on the residue filter toward the residue discharge opening side,
The residue on the residue filter also flows to the residue discharge opening, thereby improving the efficiency of discharging the residue.

【0011】又、その場合、残滓フィルタの残滓排出用
開口部側とは反対の側に注水器を設け、この注水器を連
結管にて給水弁に連結すると良い(請求項6の発明)。
このものでは、給水時に、給水弁を通じて供給される水
を注水器から残滓フィルタ上を残滓排出用開口部側へ流
し、それによって残滓の排出効率を良くできる。
Further, in this case, it is preferable that a water injector is provided on the opposite side of the residue filter from the residue discharge opening side, and the water injector is connected to the water supply valve by a connecting pipe (the invention of claim 6).
In this case, at the time of water supply, the water supplied through the water supply valve can be made to flow from the water injector over the residue filter toward the residue discharge opening side, thereby improving the efficiency of discharging the residue.

【0012】一方、洗浄槽内に、洗浄槽内の水を残滓フ
ィルタの残滓排出用開口部側とは反対の側へ導くガイド
を設けるのも良い(請求項7の発明)。このものでは、
給水時や洗浄時における洗浄槽内の水をガイドにより残
滓フィルタの残滓排出用開口部側とは反対の側へ導いて
残滓フィルタ上を残滓排出用開口部側へ流し、それによ
って残滓の排出効率を良くできる。
On the other hand, a guide may be provided in the cleaning tank for guiding the water in the cleaning tank to the side of the residue filter opposite to the residue discharge opening side (the invention of claim 7). In this one,
The water in the cleaning tank at the time of water supply or cleaning is guided by a guide to the side opposite to the residue discharge opening side of the residue filter, and flows over the residue filter toward the residue discharge opening side, thereby discharging the efficiency of the residue. You can improve

【0013】そして、排水の行程の後に給水と排水とで
実行する残滓排出行程を有すると良い(請求項8の発
明)。このものでは、排水の行程だけでなく、その後の
残滓排出行程でも残滓フィルタ上の残滓を排出できる。
Then, it is preferable to have a residue discharge step which is executed by water supply and drainage after the step of drainage (the invention of claim 8). In this case, the residue on the residue filter can be discharged not only in the drainage process but also in the subsequent residue discharge process.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の第1実施例につ
き、図1ないし図11を参照して説明する。まず、図3
には、食器洗浄機の全体構造を示しており、外箱1の内
部に洗浄槽2を配設している。この洗浄槽2は、前面が
食器出入口3として開口するもので、その食器出入口3
を例えば上下2分割式の扉4により開閉するようにして
いる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. First, FIG.
1 shows the overall structure of the dishwasher, in which a washing tank 2 is arranged inside an outer box 1. The front surface of this washing tank 2 is opened as a tableware entrance / exit 3, and the tableware entrance / exit 3
Is opened and closed by, for example, a door 4 which is divided into upper and lower parts.

【0015】洗浄槽2の内部には、食器かご5を上記食
器出入口3から出し入れ可能に収納し、その下方に噴水
アーム6を回転可能に支持して設けている。洗浄槽2の
前側の下部には、貯水タンク7を更に下方へ垂下する形
態で設け、これと洗浄槽2の外下方部に配置したポンプ
8とを接続管9により接続している。
A dish basket 5 is housed inside the washing tank 2 so that it can be taken in and out from the dish inlet / outlet 3, and a fountain arm 6 is rotatably supported below the dish basket. At the lower part on the front side of the cleaning tank 2, a water storage tank 7 is provided so as to hang further downward, and this is connected to a pump 8 arranged at an outer lower portion of the cleaning tank 2 by a connecting pipe 9.

【0016】接続管9は、詳細には図4ないし図6に示
すように、中間部9aが横置きの比較的扁平な矩形筒状
を成し、両端部9b,9cがそれより縦に起立したよう
な短円筒状を成すもので、その両端部9b,9cの上部
をそれぞれ接続部10,11としている。
As shown in detail in FIGS. 4 to 6, the connecting pipe 9 has a relatively flat rectangular tubular shape in which an intermediate portion 9a is horizontally placed, and both end portions 9b and 9c are vertically erected. It has a short cylindrical shape as described above, and the upper portions of both ends 9b and 9c are connection portions 10 and 11, respectively.

【0017】又、この接続管9の一端部9bの下部から
中間部9a、そして他端部9cの下部にかけては、それ
らの内部を図4で手前側と奥側(図5で下側と上側)と
に仕切る仕切壁12を全長にわたって形成し、これによ
って、接続管9の内部を図4で手前側の洗浄用水路13
と奥側の排水用水路14とに二分している。なお、この
場合、排水用水路14より洗浄用水路13を大きく定め
ている。
Further, from the lower part of one end 9b of the connecting pipe 9 to the middle part 9a and the lower part of the other end 9c, the insides thereof are front and rear sides in FIG. 4 (lower side and upper side in FIG. 5). ) Is formed over the entire length so that the inside of the connection pipe 9 is the cleaning water channel 13 on the front side in FIG.
And the drainage channel 14 on the back side. In this case, the cleaning water channel 13 is set larger than the drainage channel 14.

【0018】更に、接続管9の他端部9cの上下部間の
内部には、固定の中蓋壁15を中間部9aの上壁と面一
に一体形成し、この中蓋壁15に、上記洗浄用水路13
に連通する洗浄用出水口16と、排水用水路14に連通
する排水用出水口17とを形成している。
Further, a fixed inner lid wall 15 is integrally formed flush with the upper wall of the intermediate portion 9a inside the upper and lower portions of the other end 9c of the connecting pipe 9, and the inner lid wall 15 is Washing water channel 13
And a drainage outlet 16 that communicates with the drainage channel 14, and a drainage outlet 17 that communicates with the drainage channel 14.

【0019】加えて、前記仕切壁12には、中間部9a
内に位置する部分の例えば中央部2箇所にスリット状の
連通孔18を形成し、これによって、洗浄用水路13と
排水用水路14とを部分的に連通させ、洗浄後における
洗浄用水路13から排水用水路14への残水の排出が行
われるようにしている。なお、洗浄用水路13と排水用
水路14とに関しては、図7に示すように、排水用水路
14の底面14aを洗浄用水路13の底面13aより寸
法Sだけ低く形成して、上記残水の排出がより確実に行
われるようにしている。
In addition, the partition wall 12 has an intermediate portion 9a.
A slit-shaped communication hole 18 is formed in, for example, two central portions of the portion located inside, whereby the cleaning water channel 13 and the drainage water channel 14 are partially communicated with each other, and the cleaning water channel 13 and the drainage water channel 14 after cleaning are formed. The remaining water is discharged to the area. As for the water channel 13 for cleaning and the water channel 14 for drainage, as shown in FIG. 7, the bottom surface 14a of the water channel 14 for drainage is formed lower than the bottom surface 13a of the water channel 13 for cleaning by a dimension S so that the residual water is discharged more reliably. To be done.

【0020】さて、このように形成した接続管9は、図
6のほか、図4にも示すように、接続部10を、前記貯
水タンク7の短円筒状を成す下端部7aに環状のパッキ
ン19を介して嵌着することにより接続し、接続部11
を、前記ポンプ8の同じく短円筒状を成す下端部8aに
同じく環状のパッキン20を介して嵌着することにより
接続している。
In the connecting pipe 9 thus formed, as shown in FIG. 4 as well as FIG. 6, the connecting portion 10 is provided with an annular packing at the lower end portion 7a of the water storage tank 7 having a short cylindrical shape. The connection portion 11 is connected by fitting through 19
Is connected to the lower end portion 8a of the pump 8 which is also in the form of a short cylinder through an annular packing 20.

【0021】又、貯水タンク7の下端部7aは下端が全
面的に開口しており、これによって、貯水タンク7に
は、前記洗浄用水路13と排水用水路14の各一端部を
接続して連通させている。なお、貯水タンク7も、内下
部(下端部7aの内部)は、接続管9の洗浄用水路13
及び排水用水路14と同様に、仕切壁7b(図1参照)に
よって洗浄用水路側部分7cと排水用水路側部分7dと
に二分しており、従って、洗浄用水路13はその洗浄用
水路側部分7cに連通し、排水用水路14は排水用水路
側部分7dに連通している。
Further, the lower end portion 7a of the water storage tank 7 is fully opened at the lower end, whereby the water storage tank 7 is connected to the respective one end portions of the cleaning water passage 13 and the drainage water passage 14 to communicate with each other. ing. The water storage tank 7 also has an inner lower portion (inside the lower end portion 7 a) having a water channel 13 for cleaning the connection pipe 9.
Similarly to the drainage waterway 14, the partition wall 7b (see FIG. 1) divides the cleaning waterway side portion 7c and the drainage waterway side portion 7d into two parts. Therefore, the cleaning waterway 13 communicates with the cleaning waterway side portion 7c. The drainage waterway 14 communicates with the drainage waterway side portion 7d.

【0022】又、図1及び図2には、前記貯水タンク7
の洗浄用水路13上の位置(図中左側)に設けた残滓フ
ィルタ21と、同貯水タンク7の排水用水路14上の位
置(図中右側)に設けた残滓排出用開口部22とを示し
ている。このうち、残滓フィルタ21は、洗浄用水路1
3の大きさに応じて貯水タンク7の上面の開口部の大半
部分を覆う大きさのもので、その全域に例えば米粒大の
小さな残滓を通さない大きさの小孔21aを多数有する
平板から成っている。
1 and 2, the water storage tank 7 is shown.
2 shows a residue filter 21 provided at a position on the washing water channel 13 (left side in the drawing) and an opening 22 for discharging residue provided at a position on the drainage water channel 14 of the water storage tank 7 (right side in the drawing). . Of these, the residue filter 21 is used for the cleaning water channel 1
3 has a size that covers most of the opening on the upper surface of the water storage tank 7 according to the size of the water storage tank 7, and is composed of a flat plate having a large number of small holes 21a that do not pass small residues of rice grain size. ing.

【0023】一方、残滓排出用開口部22は、排水用水
路14の大きさに応じて貯水タンク7の上面の開口部の
残り部分を覆う大きさの漏斗状部材23により形成した
ものであり、残滓フィルタ21の小孔21aの一つ一つ
より充分に大きく、例えば米粒大以上の大きさの残滓を
通すようになっている。又、この残滓排出用開口部22
は、図1に示すように、漏斗状部材23によって前記貯
水タンク7内下部の排水用水路側部分17dに直接的に
連通し、貯水タンク7内の他の部分と隔絶している。
On the other hand, the residue discharge opening 22 is formed by a funnel-shaped member 23 having a size that covers the remaining part of the opening on the upper surface of the water storage tank 7 according to the size of the drainage water channel 14. The filter 21 is adapted to pass through a residue that is sufficiently larger than each of the small holes 21a, for example, a rice grain size or larger. In addition, the opening 22 for discharging the residue
As shown in FIG. 1, the funnel-shaped member 23 directly communicates with the drainage waterway side portion 17d in the lower portion of the water storage tank 7 and isolates it from other portions in the water storage tank 7.

【0024】そして、残滓フィルタ21は、残滓排出用
開口部22に向けて漸次下降する傾斜状としており、そ
の下降角度θは約15度以上としている。又、残滓フィ
ルタ21には撥水処理24を施している。この撥水処理
24は、残滓フィルタ21を金属製として、その表面に
フッ素樹脂被膜や高分子被膜を施して成るもの、もしく
は残滓フィルタ21を合成樹脂製として、その合成樹脂
材料にフッ素を配合して成るものなどである。
The residue filter 21 has an inclined shape that gradually descends toward the residue discharge opening 22, and the descending angle θ is about 15 degrees or more. Further, the residue filter 21 is subjected to a water repellent treatment 24. This water-repellent treatment 24 is made by making the residue filter 21 of metal and applying a fluororesin film or polymer film on the surface, or by making the residue filter 21 of synthetic resin and mixing fluorine in the synthetic resin material. And the like.

【0025】残滓フィルタ21の残滓排出用開口部22
側とは反対の側には、注水器25を設けている。この注
水器25は、ほぼ角箱状を成し、下端部の残滓フィルタ
21側に注水口25aを有し、上部の後面部に接続口2
5bを有している。又、図2に示すように、注水器25
は残滓フィルタ21の奥行以上の奥行を有しており、そ
の奥行方向に注水口25aを複数有している(詳しくは
図示せず)。
The residue discharge opening 22 of the residue filter 21
A water injector 25 is provided on the side opposite to the side. This water injector 25 has a substantially rectangular box shape, has a water injection port 25a on the residue filter 21 side at the lower end, and a connection port 2 on the upper rear surface.
5b. In addition, as shown in FIG.
Has a depth equal to or greater than the depth of the residue filter 21 and has a plurality of water injection ports 25a in the depth direction (details not shown).

【0026】しかして、図2には、そのほか、洗浄槽2
の外下方部に配設した給水弁26を示しており、この給
水弁26に、上記接続口25bに接続する連結管27に
て注水器25を連結している。なお、給水弁26は給水
ホース28にて図示しない給水源、例えば水道の蛇口が
接続される。又、図2で明らかなように、前記噴水アー
ム6は2つを左右に並べて設けており、その下方であっ
て且つ残滓フィルタ21及び残滓排出用開口部22の側
方位置(図中右側)には、温水及び温風生成用のヒータ
29を配設している。
However, in addition to the above, FIG.
2 shows a water supply valve 26 disposed at the outer lower portion of the water supply valve 26. The water supply valve 26 is connected to a water injector 25 by a connection pipe 27 connected to the connection port 25b. The water supply valve 26 is connected by a water supply hose 28 to a water supply source (not shown), for example, a water tap. Further, as is apparent from FIG. 2, the two fountain arms 6 are provided side by side, and below the fountain arms 6 and at a lateral position of the residue filter 21 and the residue discharge opening 22 (right side in the figure). Is provided with a heater 29 for generating hot water and hot air.

【0027】これらに対し、ポンプ8は、図8に示すよ
うに、洗浄用インペラ30と排水用インペラ31とを収
容するケーシング32の外部に、駆動モータ33を取付
けて成るもので、駆動モータ33の回転軸33aは先端
部がケーシング32の内部に突入し、この突入した部分
に上記洗浄用インペラ30と排水用インペラ31とを取
付けている。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, the pump 8 comprises a drive motor 33 attached to the outside of a casing 32 which houses a cleaning impeller 30 and a drainage impeller 31. The rotating shaft 33a has a tip portion protruding into the inside of the casing 32, and the cleaning impeller 30 and the drainage impeller 31 are attached to the protruding portion.

【0028】従って、洗浄用インペラ30及び排水用イ
ンペラ31は、駆動モータ33の回転軸33aによって
回転駆動されるが、それらの機能する回転方向は反対、
すなわち、この場合、例えば時計回りに回転させたとき
に洗浄用インペラ30が機能して吸水、吐水をし、それ
と反対の反時計回りに回転させたときに排水用インペラ
31が機能して吸水、吐水をするようになっている。す
なわち、本構成のものの場合には、ポンプ8は、洗浄ポ
ンプとして機能すると共に、切換わって排水ポンプとし
ても機能する、兼用のものである。なお、ケーシング3
2内の洗浄用インペラ30と排水用インペラ31との間
には、それらを隔てる隔壁34を設けている。
Therefore, the cleaning impeller 30 and the drainage impeller 31 are rotationally driven by the rotary shaft 33a of the drive motor 33, but their functioning rotational directions are opposite to each other.
That is, in this case, for example, when rotated clockwise, the cleaning impeller 30 functions to absorb and discharge water, and when rotated counterclockwise, the drain impeller 31 functions to absorb water. It is supposed to spit water. That is, in the case of this configuration, the pump 8 functions both as a cleaning pump and also as a drainage pump by switching. The casing 3
A partition wall 34 is provided between the cleaning impeller 30 and the drainage impeller 31 in the second section.

【0029】又、ケーシング32は、下部に、洗浄用吸
入口32aと排水用吸入口32bとを有し、側部に、洗
浄用吐出口32cと排水用吐出口32dとを有するもの
で、そのうちの洗浄用吸入口32aは、排水用インペラ
31の中央開口31aから隔壁34の中央開口34aを
通じて洗浄用インペラ30に臨み、排水用吸入口32b
は、排水用インペラ31を囲繞した囲い壁35の開口3
5aを通じて排水用インペラ31に臨んでいる。
The casing 32 has a cleaning suction port 32a and a drainage suction port 32b in its lower part, and a cleaning discharge port 32c and a drainage discharge port 32d in its side part. Of the cleaning suction port 32a of the drainage impeller 31 from the central opening 31a of the drainage impeller 31 to the cleaning impeller 30 through the central opening 34a of the partition wall 34, and the drainage suction port 32b.
Is the opening 3 of the enclosure wall 35 surrounding the drainage impeller 31.
It faces the drainage impeller 31 through 5a.

【0030】そして、このポンプ8の前記下端部8a
は、上記洗浄用吸入口32aと排水用吸入口32bとを
囲繞しており、この下端部8aに前述のごとく接続管9
の接続部11を接続したことによって、洗浄用吸入口3
2aに前記洗浄用出水口16が嵌合して連通し(図6参
照)、もって、洗浄用水路13の他端部にポンプ8の洗
浄ポンプ部分を接続している。又、排水用吸入口32b
には前記排水用出水口17が嵌合して連通し、もって、
排水用水路14の他端部にポンプ8の排水ポンプ部分を
接続している。更に、その結果、排水用吸入口32b
は、排水用水路14の底面近くに位置している(図7参
照)。
The lower end 8a of the pump 8
Surrounds the cleaning suction port 32a and the drainage suction port 32b, and the lower end portion 8a is connected to the connecting pipe 9 as described above.
By connecting the connection portion 11 of the
The water outlet 16 for cleaning is fitted and communicated with 2a (see FIG. 6), and thus the cleaning pump portion of the pump 8 is connected to the other end of the water channel 13 for cleaning. Also, the drainage inlet 32b
The drainage outlet 17 is fitted into and communicates with,
The drainage pump portion of the pump 8 is connected to the other end of the drainage waterway 14. Further, as a result, the drainage inlet 32b
Is located near the bottom of the drainage channel 14 (see FIG. 7).

【0031】一方、ポンプ8の洗浄用吐出口32cに
は、図3に示すように、配水管36の一端部を接続し、
この配水管36の他端部に前記噴水アーム6を接続して
いる。又、ポンプ8の排水用吐出口32dには、排水ホ
ース37を接続している。この排水ホース37は、先端
部が前記外箱1の背部の下部より外箱1外に位置するも
のであるが、途中部37aは前記洗浄槽2の通常貯留水
位より高く上げている。
On the other hand, one end of a water pipe 36 is connected to the cleaning outlet 32c of the pump 8 as shown in FIG.
The fountain arm 6 is connected to the other end of the water pipe 36. A drain hose 37 is connected to the drain outlet 32d of the pump 8. The drain hose 37 has its tip located outside the outer box 1 from the lower part of the back of the outer box 1, but the midway portion 37a is raised above the normal stored water level of the cleaning tank 2.

【0032】洗浄槽2の背部の下部には水位検出装置3
8を設けている。この水位検出装置38は、その主体を
成すケース39が接続ホース40で前記接続管9、特に
はこれの排水用水路14に連通することにより、該排水
用水路14から貯水タンク7を介して洗浄槽2内と連通
し、もって、ケース39内に洗浄槽2内と同様に貯水す
るもので、その水位を、ケース39内に浮設したフロー
ト(図示省略)の浮動に応動するスイッチ(これも図示
省略)により検出するようになっている。
At the bottom of the back of the cleaning tank 2, a water level detecting device 3 is provided.
8 are provided. In the water level detecting device 38, the case 39, which is the main body of the water level detecting device 38, communicates with the connecting pipe 9 and, in particular, the drainage water passage 14 through the connection hose 40. A switch that communicates with the inside and stores water in the case 39 in the same manner as in the cleaning tank 2 and that responds to the floating of a float (not shown) floating in the case 39 (also not shown). ).

【0033】しかして、この水位検出装置38には、図
9に示すように、前記排水ホース37を、途中部37a
から分岐ホース41による水路でケース39内に連通さ
せ、これによって、洗浄のたびにケース39内に入る汚
水を排水の一部によって流し出し、ケース39内に汚水
の含む汚れが残ることのないようにしている。このほ
か、図3には、前記外箱1の前面下部の内側に設けた制
御装置42を示しており、この制御装置42によって食
器洗浄機の運転全般を制御するようになっている。更
に、図3には、洗浄槽2内に給風するファン43をも示
している。
However, as shown in FIG. 9, the drainage hose 37 is connected to the water level detecting device 38 at an intermediate portion 37a.
To communicate with the inside of the case 39 by a water passage with a branch hose 41, so that the dirty water entering the case 39 is washed out by a part of the wastewater every time washing is performed, and the dirt containing the dirty water is not left in the case 39. I have to. In addition, FIG. 3 shows a control device 42 provided inside the lower front surface of the outer box 1, and the control device 42 controls the overall operation of the dishwasher. Further, FIG. 3 also shows a fan 43 for supplying air into the cleaning tank 2.

【0034】次に、上記構成のものの作用を述べる。図
10は、上記構成のものが運転されるときに実行する行
程を示しており、最初に「給水」行程が実行される。こ
の「給水」行程は、給水弁26を開放作動させて行うも
ので、それにより、図示しない給水源から給水ホース2
8を通じて供給される水が、連結管27を経て注水器2
5に供給され、この注水器25の注水口25aから残滓
フィルタ21上に流される。
Next, the operation of the above structure will be described. FIG. 10 shows a stroke executed when the above-described structure is operated, and the “water supply” stroke is first executed. This "water supply" step is performed by opening the water supply valve 26, whereby the water supply hose 2 is supplied from a water supply source (not shown).
The water supplied through 8 passes through the connecting pipe 27 and the water injector 2
5, and is made to flow on the residue filter 21 from the water injection port 25a of the water injection device 25.

【0035】残滓フィルタ21上に流された水は、その
後、残滓フィルタ21の小孔21aと残滓排出用開口部
22とから貯水タンク7内に至って、それぞれ洗浄用水
路13及び排水用水路14を満たし、次いで、貯水タン
ク7内を満たして洗浄槽2内で水位を上げると共に、排
水用水路14から接続ホース40を通じて水位検出装置
38のケース39内でも同様に水位を上げる。従って、
水位検出装置38ではやがて規定の水位に達し、図示し
ないスイッチが作動することによって、給水弁26が閉
鎖され、給水が停止される。
The water flown on the residue filter 21 then reaches the water storage tank 7 through the small holes 21a of the residue filter 21 and the residue discharge opening 22, and fills the cleaning water channel 13 and the drainage water channel 14, respectively. Then, the water tank 7 is filled to raise the water level in the cleaning tank 2, and the water level is also raised in the case 39 of the water level detecting device 38 from the drainage water passage 14 through the connection hose 40. Therefore,
In the water level detection device 38, a prescribed water level is reached, and a switch (not shown) is actuated to close the water supply valve 26 and stop the water supply.

【0036】次の「洗い」行程では、ポンプ8を洗浄用
インペラ30が機能する方向に回転させると共に、ヒー
タ29を発熱させる。これにより、洗浄槽2内の水が、
残滓フィルタ21の小孔21aから貯水タンク7を通
じ、更に洗浄用水路13を通じて洗浄用インペラ30に
吸引され、そして、配水管36から噴水アーム6に圧送
されて、該噴水アーム6のそれぞれ複数ある噴水口6a
(図2参照)から洗浄槽2内に噴出されると共に、ヒー
タ29により加熱されて温水化される。なお、このと
き、噴水アーム6は噴水の反動で回転もされる。
In the next "washing" step, the pump 8 is rotated in the direction in which the washing impeller 30 functions and the heater 29 is caused to generate heat. As a result, the water in the cleaning tank 2
From the small holes 21a of the residue filter 21, through the water storage tank 7, and further through the cleaning water passage 13, the cleaning impeller 30 is sucked, and then is pumped from the water distribution pipe 36 to the fountain arm 6, and there are a plurality of fountain ports of each fountain arm 6. 6a
(See FIG. 2) It is jetted into the cleaning tank 2 and is heated by the heater 29 to be warmed. At this time, the fountain arm 6 is also rotated by the reaction of the fountain.

【0037】又、このとき、洗浄槽2内の所定箇所には
使用者によって洗剤があらかじめセットされており、そ
れが上述の噴水により出されて水に含まれる。かくし
て、洗剤を含む水(湯)により、食器かご5に配列され
た食器(図示省略)の洗浄が行われる。更に、このと
き、食器から落ちた残滓は、洗浄槽2内に噴出された水
が残滓フィルタ21の小孔21aを通る際に該残滓フィ
ルタ21によって捕獲され、残滓フィルタ21上に残
る。
At this time, the detergent is set in advance at a predetermined location in the cleaning tank 2 by the user, and the detergent is discharged by the fountain and contained in the water. Thus, the dishes (not shown) arranged in the dish basket 5 are washed with the water (hot water) containing the detergent. Further, at this time, the dregs dropped from the tableware are captured by the dregs filter 21 when the water ejected into the cleaning tank 2 passes through the small holes 21 a of the dregs filter 21, and remains on the dregs filter 21.

【0038】次の「排水」行程では、ポンプ8を排水用
インペラ31が機能する方向に回転させる。これによ
り、洗浄槽2内の水が、残滓排出用開口部22から貯水
タンク7を通じ、更に排水用水路14を通じて排水用イ
ンペラ31に吸引され、排水ホース37を通じて機外に
排出される。又、このとき、前述の「洗い」行程で残滓
フィルタ21上に残った残滓は、その残滓フィルタ21
上を残滓排出用開口部22に向かって流れる水に伴って
残滓排出用開口部22側に流れ、そして、残滓排出用開
口部22から更に上述のように流れる水に伴って機外に
排出される。
In the next "drainage" step, the pump 8 is rotated in the direction in which the drainage impeller 31 functions. As a result, the water in the cleaning tank 2 is sucked from the residue discharge opening 22 through the water storage tank 7 and further through the drainage water passage 14 to the drainage impeller 31 and discharged through the drainage hose 37 to the outside of the machine. Further, at this time, the residue remaining on the residue filter 21 in the above-mentioned “washing” step is the residue filter 21.
The water flows upward to the residue discharge opening 22 side with the water flowing toward the residue discharge opening 22, and is discharged to the outside of the machine along with the water flowing from the residue discharge opening 22 as described above. It

【0039】次の「残滓排出」行程では、先に給水弁2
6を開放作動させることによる給水を行って、その後に
ポンプ8を排水用インペラ31が機能する方向に回転さ
せることによる排水を行うことを、この場合、2回繰返
す。そのうちのそれぞれ給水では、前述のように注水器
25の注水口25aから残滓フィルタ21上に流される
水によって、残滓フィルタ21上に残った残滓があれ
ば、それが残滓排出用開口部22側に流される。そし
て、それがその後の排水用インペラ31による吸引排水
により、残滓排出用開口部22から更に前述のように流
れる水に伴って機外に排出される。
In the next "residual discharge" process, the water supply valve 2 is first
In this case, the water supply is performed by opening 6 and then the pump 8 is rotated in the direction in which the drain impeller 31 functions to perform drainage, which is repeated twice in this case. In each of the water supplies, if there is a residue remaining on the residue filter 21 due to the water flowing from the water inlet 25a of the water injector 25 onto the residue filter 21 as described above, it is placed on the residue discharge opening 22 side. Shed Then, by the subsequent suction and drainage by the drainage impeller 31, it is further discharged outside the machine along with the water flowing from the residue discharge opening 22 as described above.

【0040】次の「給水」行程は、前述の「給水」行程
と同様に行うものであり、その後の「すすぎ」行程は、
ヒータ29が発熱されず、又、水に洗剤が含まれないこ
と以外、前述の「洗い」行程と同様に行う。更に、その
後の「排水」行程も前述の「給水」行程と同様に行うも
のであり、「残滓排出」行程も前述の「残滓排出」行程
と同様に行う。
The next "water supply" step is performed in the same manner as the above-mentioned "water supply" step, and the subsequent "rinsing" step is
The procedure is the same as the above-mentioned "washing" step except that the heater 29 does not generate heat and the water does not contain a detergent. Further, the subsequent "drainage" step is performed in the same manner as the "water supply" step described above, and the "residual discharge" step is also performed in the same manner as the "residual discharge" step.

【0041】そして、再び、前述の「給水」行程同様の
「給水」、「洗い」行程同様のヒータ29の発熱を伴う
「すすぎ」、「排水」行程同様の「排水」、及び「残滓
排出」行程同様の「残滓排出」の各行程を実行し、最後
に「乾燥」行程を実行する。この「乾燥行程」は、ヒー
タ29を断続的に発熱させつつ、ファン43を連続回転
作動させるもので、それにより、機外から洗浄槽2内に
空気を吸入して、それをヒータ29により加熱すること
で温風化し、この温風を洗浄後の食器に接触させて、こ
の食器から奪った水分と共に機外に排出することによ
り、食器を乾燥させるのである。
Then, again, "water supply" similar to the "water supply" step, "rinsing" accompanied by heat generation of the heater 29 similar to the "washing" step, "drainage" similar to the "drainage" step, and "residual waste discharge". The same "drainage" process is executed, and finally the "drying" process is executed. In this “drying process”, the heater 29 is intermittently heated and the fan 43 is continuously rotated, whereby air is sucked into the cleaning tank 2 from the outside of the machine and heated by the heater 29. By doing so, warm air is made to come into contact with the tableware after washing, and the tableware is dried by discharging it with the moisture taken from the tableware to the outside of the machine.

【0042】このように本構成のものでは、貯水タンク
7の洗浄用水路13上の位置に残滓フィルタ21を設け
て、ポンプ8(洗浄用ポンプ)により吸引される水から
残滓を捕獲し、そして、貯水タンク7の排水用水路14
上の位置には残滓排出用開口部22を設けて、ポンプ8
(排水ポンプ)により吸引される水と共に残滓を通過さ
せるようにしている。
As described above, in this structure, the residue filter 21 is provided at a position on the cleaning water channel 13 of the water storage tank 7 to capture the residue from the water sucked by the pump 8 (cleaning pump), and Drainage channel 14 of the water storage tank 7
An opening 22 for discharging the residue is provided at the upper position so that the pump 8
The water is sucked up by the (drainage pump) and the residue is passed through.

【0043】これにより、洗い時に食器から落ちた残滓
を、排水時に残滓排出用開口部22から貯水タンク7、
排水用水路14を通じて機外に排出できるものであり、
もって、残滓を残さず、すすぎを残滓に触れない清浄な
水で行い得るようになる。よって、すすぎ時に残滓の更
に細かい滓が食器に再付着することのないようにでき
て、食器洗浄の仕上がりを良くすることができる。
As a result, the dregs dropped from the dishes at the time of washing, the drainage opening 22 for drainage, the water storage tank 7,
It can be discharged out of the machine through the drainage channel 14,
Therefore, it becomes possible to perform rinsing with clean water that does not touch the residue without leaving the residue. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the fine residue of the residue from re-adhering to the tableware during rinsing, and to improve the finish of cleaning the tableware.

【0044】又、本構成のものの場合、残滓フィルタ2
1は残滓排出用開口部22に向けて漸次下降させてい
る。これにより、残滓フィルタ21に捕獲された残滓
が、残滓フィルタ21の漸次下降した構造に応じて残滓
排出用開口部22に流動しやすくなるので、残滓の排出
効率を良くできて、食器洗浄の仕上がりを一層良くする
ことができる。
Further, in the case of this configuration, the residue filter 2
1 is gradually lowered toward the opening 22 for discharging the residue. As a result, the residue captured by the residue filter 21 easily flows into the residue discharging opening 22 according to the gradually descending structure of the residue filter 21, so that the efficiency of discharging the residue can be improved, and the dishwashing finish can be improved. Can be made even better.

【0045】更に、この場合、残滓フィルタ21の下降
角度θは約15度以上としている。これは発明者の実験
に基づく。すなわち、発明者が、残滓フィルタ21の下
降角度θを順次変えて残滓の流出率を確認する実験を行
ったところ、図11に示すように、残滓フィルタ21の
下降角度θが約15度以上あれば、充分な流出率である
と判定できる約80〔%〕以上の残滓の流出率が得られ
た。これは、残滓フィルタ21の下降角度θを約15度
以上とすることにより、残滓フィルタ21上に残った残
滓が残滓排出用開口部22側に一層流動しやすくなるか
らであり、かくして、残滓の排出効率を更に良くできる
ので、食器洗浄の仕上がりをなお一層良くすることがで
きる。
Further, in this case, the descending angle θ of the residue filter 21 is set to about 15 degrees or more. This is based on the inventor's experiment. That is, the inventor conducted an experiment to sequentially change the descending angle θ of the residue filter 21 to check the outflow rate of the residue, and as shown in FIG. 11, the descending angle θ of the residue filter 21 should be about 15 degrees or more. As a result, the outflow rate of the residue of about 80% or more, which can be judged to be a sufficient outflow rate, was obtained. This is because by setting the descending angle θ of the residue filter 21 to about 15 degrees or more, the residue remaining on the residue filter 21 is more likely to flow toward the residue discharge opening 22 side, and thus the residue is removed. Since the discharge efficiency can be further improved, the finish of dishwashing can be further improved.

【0046】加えて、本構成のものの場合、残滓フィル
タ21には撥水処理24を施しており、その撥水効果
で、残滓フィルタ21上を水が流れやすくなる。よっ
て、残滓フィルタ21に捕獲された残滓も、残滓フィル
タ21上を残滓排出用開口部22に向かって流動しやす
くなり、もって残滓の排出効率を更に良くできるから、
これによっても食器洗浄の仕上がりをなお一層良くする
ことができる。
In addition, in the case of this structure, the residue filter 21 is subjected to the water repellent treatment 24, and the water repellent effect allows water to easily flow on the residue filter 21. Therefore, the debris captured by the debris filter 21 also easily flows on the debris filter 21 toward the debris discharge opening 22, and thus the efficiency of discharging the debris can be further improved.
This also makes it possible to further improve the finish of dishwashing.

【0047】そして又、本構成のものにおいては、残滓
フィルタ21の残滓排出用開口部22側とは反対の側か
ら残滓排出用開口部側22へ注水するようにもしてい
る。これにより、残滓フィルタ21上を残滓排出用開口
部22側へ流れる水に伴い、残滓フィルタ21上の残滓
が残滓排出用開口部22に流れるので、これによっても
残滓の排出効率を良くでき、食器洗浄の仕上がりをなお
一層良くすることができる。
Further, in this structure, water is poured from the side of the residue filter 21 opposite to the residue discharge opening 22 side to the residue discharge opening side 22. As a result, with the water flowing on the residue filter 21 toward the residue discharge opening 22 side, the residue on the residue filter 21 flows into the residue discharge opening 22, which also improves the efficiency of discharging the residue, and the tableware. The finish of cleaning can be further improved.

【0048】又、この場合、残滓フィルタ21の残滓排
出用開口部22側とは反対の側から残滓排出用開口部側
22へ注水するのに、それを、残滓フィルタ21の残滓
排出用開口部22側とは反対の側に注水器25を設け、
この注水器25を連結管27にて給水弁26に連結する
構造で実現するようにしている。これにより、各給水時
に、給水弁26を通じて供給される水を注水器25から
残滓フィルタ21上を残滓排出用開口部22側へ流し、
「すすぎ」行程前の「給水」行程などでは、それによっ
て残滓の排出効率を良くできるから、これによっても食
器洗浄の仕上がりをなお一層良くすることができる。
In addition, in this case, in order to inject water from the side of the residue filter 21 opposite to the residue discharge opening 22 side to the residue discharge opening side 22, it is injected into the residue discharge opening part of the residue filter 21. The water injector 25 is provided on the side opposite to the 22 side,
This water injector 25 is realized by a structure in which a connecting pipe 27 is connected to the water supply valve 26. Thereby, at each water supply, the water supplied through the water supply valve 26 flows from the water injector 25 onto the residue filter 21 toward the residue discharge opening 22 side,
In the "water supply" process before the "rinsing" process, etc., it is possible to improve the efficiency of discharging the residue, which also improves the finish of dishwashing.

【0049】更に又、本構成のものにおいては、「排
水」の行程の後に給水と排水とで実行する「残滓排出」
行程を実行するようにもしている。これにより、「排
水」の行程だけでなく、その後の「残滓排出」行程でも
残滓フィルタ21上の残滓を排出できるから、これによ
っても食器洗浄の仕上がりをなお一層良くすることがで
きる。
Furthermore, in the case of this configuration, "residual discharge" is performed by water supply and drainage after the "drainage" step.
I also try to carry out the process. As a result, the residue on the residue filter 21 can be discharged not only in the “drainage” step but also in the subsequent “drainage discharging” step, which also improves the finish of dishwashing.

【0050】以上に対して、図12及び図13は本発明
の第2実施例を示すもので、上記第1実施例と同一の部
分には同一の符号を付して説明を省略し、異なる部分に
ついてのみ述べる。
In contrast to the above, FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 show the second embodiment of the present invention. The same parts as those of the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. Only the part will be described.

【0051】このものの場合、前述の残滓フィルタ21
に代えて、それより大きく、貯水タンク7の上面の開口
部の全部を覆い切る大きさの残滓フィルタ51を使用
し、これの洗浄用水路13上の位置に小孔51aを前述
の小孔21a同様に形成し、排水用水路14上の位置に
残滓排出用開口部52を形成している。又、残滓フィル
タ51は、残滓排出用開口部52に向けて前後左右の四
方から漸次下降する傾斜状としており、その下降角度θ
はいずれも約15度以上としている。
In this case, the above-mentioned residue filter 21 is used.
In place of the above, a residue filter 51 which is larger than the above and has a size that covers the entire opening on the upper surface of the water storage tank 7 is used, and a small hole 51a is formed at a position on the cleaning water channel 13 like the above small hole 21a. And an opening 52 for discharging the residue is formed at a position on the drainage water channel 14. Further, the residue filter 51 has an inclined shape that gradually descends from four directions, front, rear, left and right, toward the residue discharge opening 52, and the descending angle θ
Is about 15 degrees or more.

【0052】そして又、このものの場合、残滓フィルタ
51の残滓排出用開口部22側とは反対の側から残滓排
出用開口部側22へ注水する構造を変更している。詳細
には、給水弁26を洗浄槽2の外下方部中、後側の左右
中間の位置に配設し、その上方の洗浄槽2底部に給水口
53を上向きに形成し、これを給水口カバー54で上方
より覆っている。そして、給水口カバー54の開口部5
4a側から残滓フィルタ51の残滓排出用開口部52側
とは反対の側の位置の後上方部まで弧状に延びるガイド
55を、例えば給水口カバー54と一体の立壁状にて洗
浄槽2の底面上に設けている。
Further, in this case, the structure for pouring water from the side of the residue filter 51 opposite to the residue discharge opening 22 side to the residue discharge opening side 22 is changed. More specifically, the water supply valve 26 is disposed in the outer lower portion of the cleaning tank 2 at the rear left-right intermediate position, and the water supply port 53 is formed upward at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 above the water supply valve 26. It is covered with a cover 54 from above. Then, the opening 5 of the water inlet cover 54
A guide 55 extending in an arc shape from the 4a side to an upper rear portion of the residue filter 51 on the side opposite to the residue discharge opening 52 side is provided, for example, in the form of a standing wall integrated with the water supply port cover 54 on the bottom surface of the cleaning tank 2. It is provided above.

【0053】なお、洗浄槽2の底面2aは、給水口53
を設けた後側から残滓フィルタ51を設けた貯水タンク
7の存する部分まで漸次下降させている。この構成によ
り、各給水時に、給水弁26を通じて供給される水を、
給水口53から噴出させてガイド55に沿わせ残滓フィ
ルタ51の残滓排出用開口部52側とは反対の側へ導
く。
The bottom surface 2a of the cleaning tank 2 has a water supply port 53
The water is gradually lowered from the rear side where the water is provided to the portion where the water storage tank 7 where the residue filter 51 is provided is present. With this configuration, at each water supply, the water supplied through the water supply valve 26 is
The water is ejected from the water supply port 53 and is guided along the guide 55 to the side of the residue filter 51 opposite to the residue discharge opening 52 side.

【0054】又、ポンプ8が洗浄ポンプとして機能する
ときには、噴水アーム6から噴出されて落ちた水の一部
を、ガイド55に沿わせて上述同様に残滓フィルタ51
の残滓排出用開口部52側とは反対の側へ導く。そし
て、それらの導かれた水は、残滓フィルタ51上を残滓
排出用開口部52側へ流れる。
When the pump 8 functions as a washing pump, a part of the water jetted and dropped from the fountain arm 6 is guided along the guide 55 and the residue filter 51 is discharged as described above.
To the side opposite the opening 52 for discharging the residue. Then, the guided water flows on the residue filter 51 toward the residue discharge opening 52 side.

【0055】このように、給水時や洗浄時等における洗
浄槽2内の水をガイド55により残滓フィルタ51の残
滓排出用開口部52側とは反対の側へ導いて、残滓フィ
ルタ51上を残滓排出用開口部52側へ流し得るので、
前述同様に残滓の排出効率を良くでき、もって、食器洗
浄の仕上がりを良くすることができる。
In this way, the water in the cleaning tank 2 at the time of water supply or cleaning is guided by the guide 55 to the side of the residue filter 51 opposite to the residue discharge opening 52 side, and the residue filter 51 is left above the residue. Since it can flow to the discharge opening 52 side,
Similar to the above, it is possible to improve the efficiency of discharging the residue and thus the dishwashing finish.

【0056】なお、残滓フィルタ21,51の漸次下降
する構造は、前述の傾斜によるもの限られず、階段状を
成すものであっても良い。又、洗浄ポンプと排水ポンプ
は、ポンプ8ひとつで兼ねず、別々に具えられていても
良い。更に、洗浄用水路13と排水用水路14も、接続
管9にまとめて有するものでなく、別々のホースやパイ
プ等から成るものであっても良い。このほか、本発明は
上記し且つ図面に示した実施例にのみ限定されるもので
はなく、要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で適宜変更して実施し
得る。
The structure in which the residue filters 21 and 51 are gradually lowered is not limited to the above-described inclination, but may be stepwise. Further, the washing pump and the drainage pump do not have to serve as the single pump 8 and may be provided separately. Further, the water channel 13 for cleaning and the water channel 14 for drainage may not be collectively provided in the connecting pipe 9, but may be formed of separate hoses or pipes. In addition, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and shown in the drawings, and may be appropriately modified and implemented without departing from the scope of the invention.

【0057】[0057]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の食器洗浄
機によれば、貯水タンクの洗浄用水路上の位置に残滓フ
ィルタを設けて、洗浄用ポンプにより吸引される水から
残滓を捕獲し、そして、貯水タンクの排水用水路上の位
置には残滓排出用開口部を設けて、排水ポンプにより吸
引される水と共に残滓を通過させるようにしたことによ
り、洗い時に食器から落ちた残滓を排水時に機外に排出
することができて、残滓を残さず、もって、すすぎを残
滓に触れない清浄な水で行うことができて、食器洗浄の
仕上がりを良くできるという著効が得られる。
As described above, according to the dishwasher of the present invention, a residue filter is provided at a position on the cleaning water channel of the water storage tank to capture the residue from the water sucked by the cleaning pump, A residue discharge opening is provided at a position on the drainage channel of the water storage tank to allow the residue to pass along with the water sucked by the drainage pump. It can be discharged to the outside, leaving no residue, so that rinsing can be performed with clean water that does not touch the residue, and the dishwashing finish can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例を示す図2のA−A線に沿
う主要部分の拡大断面図
FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part taken along line AA of FIG. 2 showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】洗浄槽部分の横断平面図FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional plan view of the cleaning tank portion.

【図3】全体の縦断側面図[Fig. 3] Overall vertical side view

【図4】貯水タンクとポンプとの接続をする部分の分解
斜視図
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a portion connecting a water storage tank and a pump.

【図5】貯水タンクとポンプとの接続をする接続管の平
面図
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a connecting pipe for connecting a water storage tank and a pump.

【図6】貯水タンクとポンプとの接続をする部分の縦断
面図
FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a portion where a water storage tank and a pump are connected.

【図7】図4のB−B線に沿う接続管の拡大断面図7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the connecting pipe taken along the line BB of FIG.

【図8】ポンプの縦断面図FIG. 8 is a vertical sectional view of the pump.

【図9】水位検出装置部分の背面図(図3の矢印C方向
から見た図)
FIG. 9 is a rear view of the water level detection device portion (viewed from the direction of arrow C in FIG. 3).

【図10】運転の行程図[Fig. 10] Driving process chart

【図11】残滓フィルタの下降角度と残滓の流出率との
関係を示す図
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the relationship between the descending angle of the residue filter and the outflow rate of the residue.

【図12】本発明の第2実施例を示す図2相当図FIG. 12 is a view corresponding to FIG. 2 showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図13】図12のD−D線に沿う主要部分の拡大断面
図(図1相当図)
13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part taken along line D-D in FIG. 12 (equivalent to FIG. 1).

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2は洗浄槽、7は貯水タンク、8はポンプ(洗浄ポン
プ、排水ポンプ)、13は洗浄用水路、14は排水用水
路、21は残滓フィルタ、θは残滓フィルタの下降角
度、22は残滓排出用開口部、24は撥水処理、25は
注水器、26は給水弁、27は連結管、51は残滓フィ
ルタ、52は残滓排出用開口部、55はガイドを示す。
2 is a cleaning tank, 7 is a water storage tank, 8 is a pump (cleaning pump, drainage pump), 13 is a cleaning water channel, 14 is a drainage water channel, 21 is a residue filter, θ is a descending angle of the residue filter, and 22 is an opening for discharging residue. Reference numeral 24 is a water repellent treatment, 25 is a water injector, 26 is a water supply valve, 27 is a connecting pipe, 51 is a residue filter, 52 is an opening for discharging residue, and 55 is a guide.

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 河野 源一郎 東京都港区芝浦一丁目1番1号 東芝ライ フ・エンジニアリング株式会社内 (72)発明者 青山 修樹 東京都港区芝浦一丁目1番1号 東芝ライ フ・エンジニアリング株式会社内 (72)発明者 藤村 光俊 東京都港区芝浦一丁目1番1号 株式会社 東芝本社事務所内 Fターム(参考) 3B082 BG01 BG04 Continued front page    (72) Inventor Genichiro Kono             1-1, Shibaura, Minato-ku, Tokyo Toshiba Rye             Within Fu Engineering Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Shuki Aoyama             1-1, Shibaura, Minato-ku, Tokyo Toshiba Rye             Within Fu Engineering Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Mitsutoshi Fujimura             1-1 Shibaura, Minato-ku, Tokyo Co., Ltd.             Toshiba headquarters office F-term (reference) 3B082 BG01 BG04

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 洗浄槽と、 この洗浄槽の下部に設けられた貯水タンクと、 この貯水タンクに一端部が接続された洗浄用水路と、 この洗浄用水路の他端部に接続されて、前記洗浄槽での
食器の洗浄に供する洗浄ポンプと、 前記貯水タンクに一端部が接続された排水用水路と、 この排水用水路の他端部に接続されて、前記洗浄槽から
機外への排水に供する排水ポンプとを具備すると共に、 前記貯水タンクの前記洗浄用水路上の位置に設けられ
て、前記洗浄ポンプにより吸引される水から残滓を捕獲
する残滓フィルタと、 前記貯水タンクの前記排水用水路上の位置に設けられ
て、前記排水ポンプにより吸引される水と共に残滓を通
過させる残滓排出用開口部とを具備して成ることを特徴
とする食器洗浄機。
1. A cleaning tank, a water storage tank provided at a lower portion of the cleaning tank, a cleaning water channel having one end connected to the water storage tank, and the cleaning water channel connected to the other end of the cleaning water channel. A washing pump used for washing dishes in a tank, a drainage water channel whose one end is connected to the water storage tank, and drainage water which is connected to the other end of the drainage water channel and is used for draining water from the cleaning tank to the outside of the machine. With a pump, provided at a position on the cleaning water channel of the water storage tank, a residue filter for capturing a residue from water sucked by the cleaning pump, and a position on the drainage water channel of the water storage tank. A dishwasher, comprising: a residue discharge opening for allowing the residue to pass through together with the water sucked by the drainage pump.
【請求項2】 残滓フィルタを残滓排出用開口部に向け
て漸次下降させたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の食器
洗浄機。
2. The dishwasher according to claim 1, wherein the residue filter is gradually lowered toward the residue discharge opening.
【請求項3】 残滓フィルタの下降角度を約15度以上
としたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の食器洗浄機。
3. The dishwasher according to claim 2, wherein the residue filter has a descending angle of about 15 degrees or more.
【請求項4】 残滓フィルタに撥水処理を施したことを
特徴とする請求項1記載の食器洗浄機。
4. The dishwasher according to claim 1, wherein the residue filter is subjected to water repellent treatment.
【請求項5】 残滓フィルタの残滓排出用開口部側とは
反対の側から残滓排出用開口部側へ注水するようにした
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の食器洗浄機。
5. The dishwasher according to claim 1, wherein water is poured from the side of the residue filter opposite to the residue discharge opening side to the residue discharge opening side.
【請求項6】 残滓フィルタの残滓排出用開口部側とは
反対の側に注水器を設け、この注水器を連結管にて給水
弁に連結したことを特徴とする請求項5記載の食器洗浄
機。
6. The dishwasher according to claim 5, wherein a water injector is provided on the side of the residue filter opposite to the residue discharge opening side, and the water injector is connected to the water supply valve by a connecting pipe. Machine.
【請求項7】 洗浄槽内に、その洗浄槽内の水を残滓フ
ィルタの残滓排出用開口部側とは反対の側へ導くガイド
を設けたことを特徴とする請求項5記載の食器洗浄機。
7. The dishwasher according to claim 5, wherein a guide is provided in the cleaning tank for guiding the water in the cleaning tank to a side opposite to the side of the residue filter for discharging the residue. .
【請求項8】 排水の行程の後に給水と排水とで実行す
る残滓排出行程を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載
の食器洗浄機。
8. The dishwasher according to claim 1, further comprising a residue discharging step performed by water supply and draining after the draining step.
JP2002157665A 2002-05-30 2002-05-30 Dishwasher Pending JP2003339612A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002157665A JP2003339612A (en) 2002-05-30 2002-05-30 Dishwasher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002157665A JP2003339612A (en) 2002-05-30 2002-05-30 Dishwasher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003339612A true JP2003339612A (en) 2003-12-02

Family

ID=29773426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002157665A Pending JP2003339612A (en) 2002-05-30 2002-05-30 Dishwasher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003339612A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009197594A (en) * 2008-02-19 2009-09-03 Aisan Ind Co Ltd Dust filter
US9655495B2 (en) 2012-12-06 2017-05-23 Whirlpool Corporation Dishwasher including an inclined grate for filtration
JP2019205599A (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-05 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 dishwasher
JP2021037261A (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-03-11 ホシザキ株式会社 washing machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009197594A (en) * 2008-02-19 2009-09-03 Aisan Ind Co Ltd Dust filter
US9655495B2 (en) 2012-12-06 2017-05-23 Whirlpool Corporation Dishwasher including an inclined grate for filtration
US10349807B2 (en) 2012-12-06 2019-07-16 Whirlpool Corporation Method of using a foreign object protection system
JP2019205599A (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-05 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 dishwasher
JP7113307B2 (en) 2018-05-29 2022-08-05 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 dishwasher
JP2021037261A (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-03-11 ホシザキ株式会社 washing machine
JP7536470B2 (en) 2019-09-02 2024-08-20 ホシザキ株式会社 Cleaning machine

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