[go: up one dir, main page]

JP2003318639A - Antenna device - Google Patents

Antenna device

Info

Publication number
JP2003318639A
JP2003318639A JP2002113016A JP2002113016A JP2003318639A JP 2003318639 A JP2003318639 A JP 2003318639A JP 2002113016 A JP2002113016 A JP 2002113016A JP 2002113016 A JP2002113016 A JP 2002113016A JP 2003318639 A JP2003318639 A JP 2003318639A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
antenna element
antenna
conductor
conductor ground
ground plane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002113016A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahiro Ohara
正廣 大原
Koichi Ogawa
晃一 小川
Atsushi Yamamoto
温 山本
Akio Miyajima
明雄 宮嶋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002113016A priority Critical patent/JP2003318639A/en
Publication of JP2003318639A publication Critical patent/JP2003318639A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 携帯電話等の移動体通信用の無線装置に使用
されるアンテナ装置に関し、インピーダンスの調整が容
易で、感度の良好なアンテナ装置を提供することを目的
とする。 【解決手段】 導体地板上に配設された板状の第1アン
テナ素子11の開放端部12A近傍に折曲げ部22Aを
形成してアンテナ装置19を構成することによって、電
界が大きくなる開放端部12A近傍で第1アンテナ素子
11と導体地板間の対向する間隔を異ならせているた
め、大きく容量性を変化させることができ、共振周波数
及びその帯域やインピーダンスを容易に補正して、折曲
げ部22A以外の形状は同一で高周波回路部との様々な
配置に対応できる、感度の良好なアンテナ装置19を得
ることができる。
(57) Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an antenna device which is easy to adjust impedance and has good sensitivity with respect to an antenna device used for a wireless device for mobile communication such as a mobile phone. SOLUTION: An open end in which an electric field is increased by forming a bent portion 22A near an open end 12A of a plate-shaped first antenna element 11 disposed on a conductive ground plane to form an antenna device 19 is provided. Since the facing distance between the first antenna element 11 and the conductive ground plane is different near the portion 12A, the capacitance can be largely changed, and the resonance frequency and its band and impedance can be easily corrected to bend. The antenna device 19 having the same shape other than the portion 22A and having a high sensitivity that can cope with various arrangements with the high-frequency circuit portion can be obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、主として携帯電話
等の移動体通信用の無線装置に使用されるアンテナ装置
に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an antenna device mainly used in a mobile communication wireless device such as a mobile phone.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、携帯電話等の移動体通信用の無線
装置に対する需要の高まりと共に、様々なデザインの無
線装置に対応できる内蔵用のアンテナ装置も同様に要望
されており、そのアンテナ装置として、導体地板に対す
る水平部分を板状にした、いわゆる板状逆Fアンテナ装
置が一般に広く使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, with the increasing demand for wireless devices for mobile communication such as mobile phones, there is also a demand for built-in antenna devices that are compatible with wireless devices of various designs. The so-called plate-shaped inverted F antenna device in which the horizontal portion with respect to the conductor ground plane is plate-shaped is generally widely used.

【0003】このような従来のアンテナ装置について、
図3を用いて説明する。
Regarding such a conventional antenna device,
This will be described with reference to FIG.

【0004】同図において、銅合金板製の縦寸法L1×
横寸法L2の大きさのアンテナ素子1の下方には、アン
テナ素子1と間隔Hを保って銅合金板製の導体地板2が
平行に配置され、図示していないが、絶縁樹脂でケース
を形成し、このケースによってアンテナ素子1が間隔H
を空けて導体地板2に固定されている。
In the figure, the vertical dimension L1 × made of copper alloy plate
Below the antenna element 1 having a lateral dimension L2, a conductor base plate 2 made of a copper alloy plate is arranged in parallel with the antenna element 1 at a distance H, and although not shown, a case is formed of an insulating resin. However, in this case, the antenna element 1 has a space H.
And is fixed to the conductor ground plane 2.

【0005】そして、アンテナ素子1の一端に形成され
た第1端子3が導体地板2と半田付け等の方法で電気的
に接続されると共に、アンテナ素子1の第1端子3から
距離L4の位置の給電点4に第2端子5が形成され、導
体地板2とは絶縁状態で孔6を貫通して導体地板2下方
に突出してアンテナ装置7が構成されている。
Then, the first terminal 3 formed at one end of the antenna element 1 is electrically connected to the conductor ground plate 2 by a method such as soldering, and at a position at a distance L4 from the first terminal 3 of the antenna element 1. The second terminal 5 is formed at the feeding point 4, and the antenna device 7 is formed by penetrating the hole 6 in an insulated state from the conductor ground plate 2 and projecting below the conductor ground plate 2.

【0006】また、このアンテナ装置7は無線装置本体
(図示せず)内に配設され、アンテナ装置7の導体地板
2が無線装置本体内に形成されたグランド部(図示せ
ず)に電気的に接続されると共に、アンテナ装置7の第
2端子5が無線装置本体内に配設された高周波回路部
(図示せず)に圧接等の方法により電気的に接続されて
いる。
Further, the antenna device 7 is arranged in a radio device main body (not shown), and the conductor ground plane 2 of the antenna device 7 is electrically connected to a ground portion (not shown) formed in the radio device main body. The second terminal 5 of the antenna device 7 is electrically connected to a high-frequency circuit section (not shown) provided in the main body of the wireless device by pressure welding or the like.

【0007】以上の構成において、アンテナ装置7は、
受信時には受信した所定の共振周波数の電磁波を電気信
号に変換し、この電気信号を第2端子5を通して無線装
置本体の高周波回路部へ入力し、送信時には逆に高周波
回路部からの所定の共振周波数の電気信号を電磁波に変
換し、電磁波として放射するように構成されている。
In the above configuration, the antenna device 7 is
During reception, the received electromagnetic wave having a predetermined resonance frequency is converted into an electric signal, and this electric signal is input to the high frequency circuit section of the main body of the wireless device through the second terminal 5, and conversely during transmission, the predetermined resonance frequency from the high frequency circuit section is reversed. Is converted into an electromagnetic wave and radiated as an electromagnetic wave.

【0008】また、アンテナ装置7のアンテナ素子1に
形成された第1端子3の長さ、つまり間隔Hによって誘
導性が、第1端子3部分を除くアンテナ素子1の給電点
4から見た他の部分によって容量性が形成され、これら
によってアンテナ装置7としての共振周波数が定められ
る。
Further, the length of the first terminal 3 formed on the antenna element 1 of the antenna device 7, that is, the spacing H, has an inductive property as seen from the feeding point 4 of the antenna element 1 excluding the first terminal 3 portion. Capacitance is formed by the part of, and the resonance frequency as the antenna device 7 is determined by these.

【0009】そして、アンテナ素子1の寸法L1,L2
が大きくなって容量性が増したり、アンテナ素子1と導
体地板2との間隔Hが大きくなって誘導性が増したりす
ると共振周波数は低くなり、逆にアンテナ素子1の寸法
L1,L2が小さくなって容量性が減ったり、アンテナ
素子1と導体地板2との間隔Hが小さくなって誘導性が
減ったりすると共振周波数は高くなる。
The dimensions L1 and L2 of the antenna element 1
Becomes larger and the capacitance increases, or the distance H between the antenna element 1 and the conductor ground plate 2 increases and the inductive property increases, the resonance frequency becomes lower, and conversely the dimensions L1 and L2 of the antenna element 1 become smaller. As a result, if the capacitance is reduced, or if the distance H between the antenna element 1 and the conductor ground plane 2 is reduced and the inductive property is reduced, the resonance frequency increases.

【0010】従って、所定の共振周波数が得られるよう
にL1,L2,Hを決定した後、この共振周波数に対応
した最も感度良く送受信可能な無線装置本体の高周波回
路部のインピーダンスに近づけるように、給電点4の位
置、すなわちL4を設定することによってアンテナのイ
ンピーダンスを決定して、アンテナ装置7は構成される
ものであった。
Therefore, after L1, L2, and H are determined so that a predetermined resonance frequency is obtained, the impedance is approximated to the impedance of the high-frequency circuit section of the radio device main body which can transmit / receive with the highest sensitivity corresponding to this resonance frequency. The antenna device 7 is configured by determining the impedance of the antenna by setting the position of the feeding point 4, that is, L4.

【0011】[0011]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来のアンテナ装置7においては、アンテナ装置7を無線
装置本体に装着した場合、高周波回路部との配置によっ
ては、アンテナ装置7と高周波回路部の相対位置の違い
に伴う電磁界分布の変化の影響を受け、インピーダンス
が所定の値から変化し、共振周波数及びその帯域が変化
して所望の感度が得られないため、実際には高周波回路
部の配置に合わせ都度L1,L2,H等の形状の異なる
アンテナが必要となるという課題があった。
However, in the above-described conventional antenna device 7, when the antenna device 7 is attached to the radio device main body, the antenna device 7 and the high frequency circuit part may be disposed relative to each other depending on the arrangement of the high frequency circuit part. Due to the influence of the change in electromagnetic field distribution due to the difference in position, the impedance changes from the specified value, the resonance frequency and its band change, and the desired sensitivity cannot be obtained. Therefore, there is a problem that antennas having different shapes such as L1, L2, H are required each time.

【0012】本発明はこのような従来の課題を解決する
ものであり、インピーダンスの調整が容易で、感度の良
好なアンテナ装置を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention is intended to solve such a conventional problem, and an object thereof is to provide an antenna device in which impedance adjustment is easy and sensitivity is good.

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明は、以下の構成を有するものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following constitution.

【0014】本発明の請求項1に記載の発明は、導体地
板上に配設された板状の第1アンテナ素子の開放端部近
傍又は外周端部、或いはこれらと対向する導体地板の少
なくとも一つに折曲げ部を形成し、これらの対向する間
隔を異ならせてアンテナ装置を構成したものであり、電
界が大きくなる開放端部近傍又は外周端部で第1アンテ
ナ素子と導体地板間の対面する間隔が異なるため、大き
く容量性を変化させることができ、共振周波数及びその
帯域やインピーダンスを容易に補正して、開放端部近傍
又は外周端部、或いはこれらと対向する導体地板の箇所
以外の形状は同一で高周波回路部との様々な配置に対応
できる、感度の良好なアンテナ装置を得ることができる
という作用を有する。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, at least one of a plate-shaped first antenna element disposed on the conductor ground plate, near the open end or the outer peripheral end, or a conductor ground plate facing these ends. The antenna device is configured by forming a bent portion in one of the two, and making the facing interval different from each other, and a facing surface between the first antenna element and the conductor ground plane near the open end where the electric field increases or the outer peripheral end. Since the intervals are different, it is possible to greatly change the capacitance, and the resonance frequency and its band and impedance can be easily corrected to adjust the resonance frequency, the open end portion or the outer peripheral end portion, or a portion other than the conductor ground plate opposite to these. The antenna device has the same shape, and has an effect that it is possible to obtain an antenna device having good sensitivity, which can correspond to various arrangements with the high-frequency circuit unit.

【0015】請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1記載の
発明において、第1アンテナ素子を電気長の異なる複数
の放射導体部で形成したものであり、複数の帯域での送
受信が可能なアンテナ装置を提供できるという作用を有
する。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the first antenna element is formed by a plurality of radiation conductor portions having different electric lengths, and transmission / reception in a plurality of bands is possible. It has an effect that an antenna device can be provided.

【0016】請求項3に記載の発明は、導体地板上に板
状の第1アンテナ素子を設けると共に、第1アンテナ素
子の近傍に所定の間隙を空けて板状の第2アンテナ素子
を設けて、第1アンテナ素子又は第2アンテナ素子の開
放端部近傍又は外周端部、或いはこれらと対向する導体
地板の少なくとも一つに折曲げ部を形成し、これらの対
向する間隔を異ならせてアンテナ装置を構成したもので
あり、共振周波数及びその帯域やインピーダンスを容易
に補正できると共に、第1アンテナ素子の共振周波数の
帯域と第2アンテナ素子の共振周波数の帯域とを合わせ
て無線装置の送受信可能な帯域を広帯域化することがで
きるという作用を有する。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the plate-shaped first antenna element is provided on the conductor ground plane, and the plate-shaped second antenna element is provided near the first antenna element with a predetermined gap. A bent portion is formed in the vicinity of the open end of the first antenna element or the second antenna element or at the outer peripheral end, or in at least one of the conductor ground planes facing the open end, and the facing intervals are made different to form an antenna device. The resonance frequency and its band and impedance can be easily corrected, and the wireless device can transmit and receive by combining the resonance frequency band of the first antenna element and the resonance frequency band of the second antenna element. This has the effect of widening the band.

【0017】請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3記載の
発明において、第1アンテナ素子又は第2アンテナ素子
の少なくとも一方を電気長の異なる複数の放射導体部で
形成したものであり、複数の帯域での送受信が可能なア
ンテナ装置を提供できるという作用を有する。
According to a fourth aspect of the invention, in the third aspect of the invention, at least one of the first antenna element and the second antenna element is formed by a plurality of radiation conductor portions having different electric lengths. This has the effect of providing an antenna device capable of transmitting and receiving in the band.

【0018】請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1又は3
記載の発明において、絶縁ケースで導体地板及び各アン
テナ素子を所定の間隔を空けて固定すると共に、絶縁ケ
ースの誘電率を部分的に異なるものとしたものであり、
さらに大きく容量を変化させることができるため、より
広い範囲でインピーダンスの補正ができるという作用を
有する。
The invention according to claim 5 is the invention according to claim 1 or 3.
In the invention described, the conductor ground plate and each antenna element is fixed at a predetermined interval with an insulating case, and the dielectric constant of the insulating case is partially different,
Since the capacitance can be further changed, the impedance can be corrected in a wider range.

【0019】請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項5記載の
発明において、第1アンテナ素子又は第2アンテナ素子
の開放端部近傍又は外周端部、或いはこれらと対向する
導体地板の少なくとも一つの近傍の絶縁ケースに孔を設
けたものであり、開放端部近傍又は外周端部、或いはこ
れらと対向する導体地板の少なくとも一つの変形度合い
を固定してインピーダンスを決定した後に、搬送や取付
時にインピーダンスの誤差が生じた場合でも、この孔を
利用してその誤差の補正が可能なアンテナ装置を提供で
きるという作用を有する。
According to a sixth aspect of the invention, in the fifth aspect of the invention, at least one of the first antenna element and the second antenna element is in the vicinity of the open end portion or the outer peripheral end portion, or at least one of the conductor ground planes facing the open end portion. A hole is provided in a nearby insulating case, and the impedance is determined during transport or mounting after fixing the impedance by fixing at least one deformation degree near the open end or the outer peripheral end, or the conductor ground plate facing these. Even if the error occurs, the hole can be utilized to provide an antenna device capable of correcting the error.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態につい
て、図1及び図2を用いて説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

【0021】(実施の形態1)実施の形態1を用いて、
本発明の特に請求項1及び2記載の発明について説明す
る。
(First Embodiment) Using the first embodiment,
The invention of claims 1 and 2 will be described.

【0022】図1は本発明の第1の実施の形態によるア
ンテナ装置の要部斜視図であり、同図において、17は
導体地板で、銅、銅合金、アルミ合金、ステンレス合金
等の導電金属或いはこれらにAu,Ni等の導電性金属
メッキを施した薄板状導体から形成されている。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an essential part of an antenna device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 17 denotes a conductor ground plane, which is a conductive metal such as copper, copper alloy, aluminum alloy, and stainless alloy. Alternatively, they are formed of a thin plate-shaped conductor which is plated with a conductive metal such as Au or Ni.

【0023】そして、この導体地板17の所定の箇所に
は無線装置本体(図示せず)の高周波回路部のグランド
側に電気的に接続される端子(図示せず)が設けられて
いる。
A terminal (not shown) electrically connected to the ground side of the high frequency circuit portion of the radio device main body (not shown) is provided at a predetermined position of the conductor ground plate 17.

【0024】また、11は第1アンテナ素子で、導体地
板17上に所定の間隔を保って略平行になるように配設
され、導体地板17と同様に、導電金属或いはこれに導
電性金属メッキを施した薄板状導体から形成されてい
る。
Reference numeral 11 denotes a first antenna element, which is arranged on the conductor ground plate 17 so as to be substantially parallel to each other with a predetermined space therebetween. Like the conductor ground plate 17, a conductive metal or a conductive metal plating is applied to the conductive metal. It is formed from a thin plate-shaped conductor that has been subjected to.

【0025】そして、この第1アンテナ素子11左下部
の一端に導体地板17に電気的に接続される第1端子1
3が垂直下方に形成されている。
The first terminal 1 electrically connected to the conductor ground plane 17 is provided at one end of the lower left portion of the first antenna element 11.
3 is formed vertically downward.

【0026】また、この第1端子13から距離L15の
位置に無線装置本体の高周波回路部の信号入出力側に電
気的に接続される第2端子16が垂直下方に形成されて
いる。
A second terminal 16 electrically connected to the signal input / output side of the high-frequency circuit section of the radio apparatus main body is formed vertically downward at a distance L15 from the first terminal 13.

【0027】そして、この第1アンテナ素子11には電
気長L12の第1放射導体部12とこの電気長L12と
は異なる電気長L14の第2放射導体部14が同一平面
に形成されている。
The first antenna element 11 is provided with a first radiating conductor portion 12 having an electric length L12 and a second radiating conductor portion 14 having an electric length L14 different from the electric length L12 on the same plane.

【0028】また、この第1放射導体部12の開放端部
12A近傍にはプレス等によって導体地板17の方向へ
屈曲変形させた折曲げ部22Aが設けられている。
A bent portion 22A which is bent and deformed in the direction of the conductor ground plate 17 by a press or the like is provided near the open end 12A of the first radiation conductor portion 12.

【0029】そして、これらの第1アンテナ素子11と
導体地板17は、第1放射導体部12の折曲げ部22A
と導体地板17との間隔H12以外の箇所は一定の間隔
H11を空け、ABS樹脂からなる絶縁ケース(図示せ
ず)で固定されて、アンテナ装置19が構成されてい
る。
The first antenna element 11 and the conductor ground plane 17 are formed by bending the bent portion 22A of the first radiating conductor portion 12.
The antenna device 19 is configured by fixing a constant space H11 at a portion other than the space H12 between the conductor ground plate 17 and the conductor ground plate 17 and fixing them with an insulating case (not shown) made of ABS resin.

【0030】次に、以上のような構成のアンテナ装置1
9の各寸法の設定について説明する。
Next, the antenna device 1 having the above configuration
The setting of each dimension 9 will be described.

【0031】先ず、所定の共振周波数の帯域、例えば8
90〜925MHzに共振周波数が得られるように第1
アンテナ素子11の第1放射導体部12の電気長L12
と、第1アンテナ素子11と導体地板17との間隔H1
1を設定する。
First, a band of a predetermined resonance frequency, for example, 8
The first so that the resonance frequency can be obtained at 90 to 925 MHz.
Electric length L12 of the first radiation conductor portion 12 of the antenna element 11
And the distance H1 between the first antenna element 11 and the conductor ground plane 17.
Set 1.

【0032】また、前記とは異なる所定の共振周波数の
帯域、例えば1710〜1880MHzに共振周波数が
得られるように第1アンテナ素子11の第2放射導体部
14の電気長L14と、第1アンテナ素子11と導体地
板17との間隔H11を設定する。
Further, the electric length L14 of the second radiating conductor portion 14 of the first antenna element 11 and the first antenna element so that the resonance frequency can be obtained in a band of a predetermined resonance frequency different from the above, for example, 1710 to 1880 MHz. The distance H11 between the conductor 11 and the conductor ground plane 17 is set.

【0033】従って、第1アンテナ素子11の電気長L
12の第1放射導体部12による共振周波数の帯域89
0〜925MHzと、この電気長L12とは異なる電気
長L14の第2放射導体部14による共振周波数の帯域
1710〜1880MHzの2つの送受信可能な帯域が
無線装置には設定されている。
Therefore, the electrical length L of the first antenna element 11
The band 89 of the resonance frequency by the first radiating conductor portion 12
The wireless device is provided with two transmittable / receivable bands of 0 to 925 MHz and a resonance frequency band 1710 to 1880 MHz of the second radiation conductor portion 14 having an electric length L14 different from the electric length L12.

【0034】そして、その後、これらの共振周波数に対
応した最も感度良く送受信可能な無線装置本体の高周波
回路部のインピーダンス、通常は約50Ωに近づけるよ
うに、第2端子16の位置、すなわちL15を設定する
ことによってアンテナのインピーダンスを決定してい
る。
Then, the position of the second terminal 16, that is, L15 is set so as to approach the impedance of the high-frequency circuit section of the radio device body capable of transmitting and receiving with the highest sensitivity corresponding to these resonance frequencies, usually about 50Ω. By doing so, the impedance of the antenna is determined.

【0035】しかし、アンテナ装置19を無線装置本体
に装着した場合、高周波回路部との配置によっては、ア
ンテナ装置19と高周波回路部の相対位置の違いに伴う
電磁界分布の変化の影響を受け、インピーダンスが所定
の値から変化し、共振周波数及びその帯域が変化して所
望の感度が得られないことがある。
However, when the antenna device 19 is attached to the main body of the radio device, it may be affected by the change in the electromagnetic field distribution due to the difference in the relative position between the antenna device 19 and the high frequency circuit part, depending on the arrangement with the high frequency circuit part. The impedance may change from a predetermined value, the resonance frequency and its band may change, and the desired sensitivity may not be obtained.

【0036】従って、高周波回路部の配置が決定された
後に、アンテナ装置19を無線装置本体の所定位置に組
み込み、インピーダンスが所定の値から変化している場
合はこのインピーダンスを、第1放射導体部12の開放
端部12A近傍の折曲げ部22Aと導体地板17との間
隔H12を変えることで補正して、最も感度良く送受信
可能なインピーダンスになるように構成されている。
Therefore, after the placement of the high frequency circuit section is determined, the antenna device 19 is installed in a predetermined position of the radio apparatus main body, and if the impedance changes from the predetermined value, this impedance is changed to the first radiating conductor section. The gap H12 between the bent portion 22A near the open end portion 12A of 12 and the conductor ground plane 17 is corrected to obtain the impedance with which transmission and reception can be performed with the highest sensitivity.

【0037】なお、電磁波の電界強度は電磁気学上、開
放端部12A近傍や第2端子16から離れている外周端
部12Bが大きいため、開放端部12A近傍に設けた折
曲げ部22Aと導体地板17との間隔H12を変えるこ
とで大きく容量性を変化させることができ、インピーダ
ンスを効率良く調整できる。
In terms of electromagnetic field, the electric field strength of the electromagnetic wave is large in the vicinity of the open end 12A and the outer peripheral end 12B separated from the second terminal 16. Therefore, the bent portion 22A provided near the open end 12A and the conductor By changing the distance H12 from the ground plane 17, it is possible to greatly change the capacitance and efficiently adjust the impedance.

【0038】以上の構成において、アンテナ装置19
は、受信時には受信した所定の共振周波数の電磁波を電
気信号に変換し、この電気信号を第2端子16を通して
無線装置本体の高周波回路部へ入力し、送信時には逆に
高周波回路部からの所定の共振周波数の電気信号を電磁
波に変換し、電磁波として放射するように構成されてい
る。
In the above configuration, the antenna device 19
Converts a received electromagnetic wave having a predetermined resonance frequency into an electric signal at the time of reception, inputs the electric signal to the high frequency circuit section of the wireless device body through the second terminal 16, and conversely at the time of transmission, a predetermined frequency from the high frequency circuit section. It is configured to convert an electric signal having a resonance frequency into an electromagnetic wave and radiate the electromagnetic wave.

【0039】このように本実施の形態によれば、導体地
板上に配設された板状の第1アンテナ素子11の開放端
部12A近傍に折曲げ部22Aを形成してアンテナ装置
19を構成することによって、電界が大きくなる開放端
部12A近傍で第1アンテナ素子11と導体地板間の対
向する間隔を異ならせているため、大きく容量性を変化
させることができ、共振周波数及びその帯域やインピー
ダンスを容易に補正して、折曲げ部22A以外の形状は
同一で高周波回路部との様々な配置に対応できる、感度
の良好なアンテナ装置19を得ることができるものであ
る。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the bent portion 22A is formed in the vicinity of the open end 12A of the plate-shaped first antenna element 11 arranged on the conductor ground plane to form the antenna device 19. By doing so, since the facing interval between the first antenna element 11 and the conductor ground plate is made different near the open end 12A where the electric field becomes large, it is possible to greatly change the capacitance, and the resonance frequency and its band and It is possible to easily correct the impedance and obtain the antenna device 19 having the same shape except for the bent portion 22A and capable of coping with various arrangements with the high frequency circuit portion and having good sensitivity.

【0040】また、第1アンテナ素子11を電気長L1
2の第1放射導体部12とこの電気長L12とは異なる
電気長L14の第2放射導体部14とで形成することに
よって、2つの異なる無線装置の共振周波数の帯域での
送受信が可能なアンテナ装置19を得ることができる。
The first antenna element 11 has an electrical length L1.
An antenna that can perform transmission / reception within the resonance frequency band of two different radio devices by forming the first radiation conductor part 12 of 2 and the second radiation conductor part 14 of electric length L14 different from this electric length L12. The device 19 can be obtained.

【0041】さらに、導体地板を無線装置本体の高周波
回路部等が形成された配線基板等に形成し、これに第1
アンテナ素子11を接続するように構成すれば、アンテ
ナ装置全体としての構成部品数を減らし、無線装置本体
の小型化を図ることができる。
Further, a conductor ground plane is formed on a wiring board or the like on which the high frequency circuit section of the radio device main body is formed, and the first
If the antenna element 11 is connected, the number of components of the antenna device as a whole can be reduced, and the size of the wireless device main body can be reduced.

【0042】なお、以上の説明ではアンテナのインピー
ダンスを、第1放射導体部12の開放端部12A近傍に
折曲げ部22Aを設けて補正するものとして説明した
が、第1放射導体部12の外周端部12Bと導体地板1
7間に折曲げ部を設けたり、開放端部12A近傍及び外
周端部12Bの両方と導体地板17間に折曲げ部を設け
たりしてインピーダンスを補正しても本発明の実施は可
能である。
In the above description, the impedance of the antenna is described as being corrected by providing the bent portion 22A near the open end 12A of the first radiation conductor portion 12, but the outer circumference of the first radiation conductor portion 12 is described. End 12B and conductor ground plane 1
The present invention can be implemented even if the impedance is corrected by providing a bent portion between 7 and a bent portion between the conductor ground plate 17 and both the vicinity of the open end 12A and the outer peripheral end 12B. .

【0043】或いは、第1放射導体部12に代えて第2
放射導体部14の開放端部14A近傍や外周端部14B
と導体地板17間に折曲げ部を設けたり、第1放射導体
部12にも第2放射導体部14にも折曲げ部を設けてイ
ンピーダンスの補正を行っても良い。
Alternatively, instead of the first radiation conductor portion 12, the second radiation conductor portion 12
Near the open end 14A of the radiating conductor 14 and the outer peripheral end 14B
The impedance may be corrected by providing a bent portion between the conductor and the ground plane 17, or by providing a bent portion in both the first radiation conductor portion 12 and the second radiation conductor portion 14.

【0044】そして、第1アンテナ素子11や導体地板
17を銅、銅合金等の導電金属或いはこれらにAu,N
i等の導電性金属メッキを施した薄板状導体で形成され
たものとして説明したが、第1アンテナ素子11や導体
地板17を樹脂で構成された表面にメッキや印刷等によ
って銅、銅合金等の導電金属を形成したものや、或いは
銅、銅合金等の導電金属を形成したフィルムを樹脂に貼
りつけても良い。
Then, the first antenna element 11 and the conductor ground plane 17 are made of a conductive metal such as copper or a copper alloy, or Au or N.
Although it has been described as being formed of a thin plate-shaped conductor plated with a conductive metal such as i, the first antenna element 11 and the conductor base plate 17 are formed on the surface made of resin by plating, printing, or the like, copper, copper alloy, or the like. Alternatively, a film having a conductive metal formed thereon or a film having a conductive metal such as copper or copper alloy formed thereon may be attached to the resin.

【0045】(実施の形態2)実施の形態2を用いて、
本発明の特に請求項3及び4〜6記載の発明について説
明する。
(Second Embodiment) Using the second embodiment,
The invention of claims 3 and 4 to 6 will be described.

【0046】なお、実施の形態1の構成と同一構成の部
分には同一符号を付して、詳細な説明を省略する。
The same components as those of the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

【0047】図2は本発明の第2の実施の形態によるア
ンテナ装置の要部斜視図であり、同図において、17は
導体地板であり、導電金属或いはこれに導電性金属メッ
キを施した薄板状導体から形成されている。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an essential part of an antenna device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 17 denotes a conductor ground plane, which is a conductive metal or a thin plate obtained by plating the conductive metal with the conductive metal. It is formed from a conductor.

【0048】そして、11は第1アンテナ素子であり、
導体地板17上に所定の間隔を保って略平行になるよう
に配設され、導電金属或いはこれに導電性金属メッキを
施した薄板状導体から形成されている。
11 is the first antenna element,
They are arranged on the conductor ground plate 17 so as to be substantially parallel to each other with a predetermined space therebetween, and are made of a conductive metal or a thin plate conductor plated with a conductive metal.

【0049】そして、この第1アンテナ素子11左下部
の一端に導体地板17に電気的に接続される第1端子1
3が垂直下方に形成されると共に、この第1端子13か
ら距離L15の位置に無線装置本体(図示せず)の高周
波回路部(図示せず)に電気的に接続される第2端子1
6が垂直下方に形成されている。
Then, the first terminal 1 electrically connected to the conductor ground plate 17 is provided at one end of the lower left portion of the first antenna element 11.
The second terminal 1 is formed vertically downward and is electrically connected to a high-frequency circuit section (not shown) of the wireless device body (not shown) at a position at a distance L15 from the first terminal 13.
6 is formed vertically downward.

【0050】そして、この第1アンテナ素子11には電
気長L12の第1放射導体部12とこの電気長L12と
は異なる電気長L14の第2放射導体部14が同一平面
に形成されている。
The first antenna element 11 has a first radiating conductor portion 12 having an electric length L12 and a second radiating conductor portion 14 having an electric length L14 different from the electric length L12 formed on the same plane.

【0051】また、18は第2アンテナ素子であり、第
1アンテナ素子11及び導体地板17の間にそれらと直
接接続されないで略平行になるように所定の間隔を保っ
て配設され、第1アンテナ素子11及び導体地板17と
同様に、導電金属或いはこれに導電性金属メッキを施し
た薄板状導体で形成されている。
Reference numeral 18 denotes a second antenna element, which is disposed between the first antenna element 11 and the conductor ground plate 17 at a predetermined interval so as to be substantially parallel to each other without being directly connected thereto. Similar to the antenna element 11 and the conductor ground plane 17, it is formed of a conductive metal or a thin plate conductor having a conductive metal plated thereon.

【0052】そして、この第2アンテナ素子18は電気
長L13の一つの放射導体部から形成されており、この
第2アンテナ素子18の開放端部18A近傍にはプレス
等によって導体地板17の方向へ屈曲変形させた折曲げ
部28Aが設けられている。
The second antenna element 18 is formed from a single radiating conductor portion having an electric length L13, and the second antenna element 18 is formed in the vicinity of the open end portion 18A of the second antenna element 18 toward the conductor ground plate 17 by pressing or the like. A bent portion 28A that is bent and deformed is provided.

【0053】そして、これらの第1アンテナ素子11、
導体地板17及び第2アンテナ素子18は、それぞれ第
1アンテナ素子11と導体地板17との間隔H11、第
2アンテナ素子18と導体地板17との間隔H13、第
2アンテナ素子18の折曲げ部28Aと導体地板17と
の間隔H14を空け、ABS樹脂からなる絶縁ケース
(図示せず)で固定されて、アンテナ装置29が構成さ
れている。
Then, these first antenna elements 11,
The conductor ground plane 17 and the second antenna element 18 respectively include a distance H11 between the first antenna element 11 and the conductor ground plane 17, a distance H13 between the second antenna element 18 and the conductor ground plane 17, and a bent portion 28A of the second antenna element 18. The antenna device 29 is configured by leaving a space H14 between the conductor ground plate 17 and the conductor ground plate 17 and fixing the same with an insulating case (not shown) made of ABS resin.

【0054】次に、以上のような構成のアンテナ装置2
9の各寸法の設定について説明する。
Next, the antenna device 2 having the above configuration
The setting of each dimension 9 will be described.

【0055】先ず、所定の共振周波数の帯域、例えば8
90〜925MHzに共振周波数が得られるように第1
アンテナ素子11の第1放射導体部12の電気長L12
と、第1アンテナ素子11と導体地板17との間隔H1
1を設定する。
First, a band of a predetermined resonance frequency, for example, 8
The first so that the resonance frequency can be obtained at 90 to 925 MHz.
Electric length L12 of the first radiation conductor portion 12 of the antenna element 11
And the distance H1 between the first antenna element 11 and the conductor ground plane 17.
Set 1.

【0056】次に、所定の共振周波数の帯域の高域側、
例えば925〜960MHzに共振周波数が得られるよ
うに第2アンテナ素子18の放射導体部の電気長L13
と、第2アンテナ素子18と導体地板17との間隔H1
3を設定する。
Next, the high frequency side of the band of the predetermined resonance frequency,
For example, the electric length L13 of the radiating conductor portion of the second antenna element 18 is set so that a resonance frequency of 925 to 960 MHz can be obtained.
And the distance H1 between the second antenna element 18 and the conductor ground plane 17.
Set 3.

【0057】つまり、これら第1アンテナ素子11の共
振周波数の帯域890〜925MHzと、第2アンテナ
素子18の共振周波数の帯域925〜960MHzとを
合わせて所定の共振周波数の帯域890〜960MHz
を得ることで、無線装置の送受信可能な帯域を広帯域化
している。
That is, the resonance frequency bands 890 to 925 MHz of the first antenna element 11 and the resonance frequency bands 925 to 960 MHz of the second antenna element 18 are combined to give a predetermined resonance frequency band 890 to 960 MHz.
As a result, the bandwidth that can be transmitted and received by the wireless device is widened.

【0058】さらに、前記とは異なる所定の共振周波数
の帯域、例えば1710〜1880MHzに共振周波数
が得られるように第1アンテナ素子11の第2放射導体
部14の電気長L14と、第1アンテナ素子11と導体
地板17との間隔H11を設定する。
Further, the electric length L14 of the second radiating conductor portion 14 of the first antenna element 11 and the first antenna element so that the resonance frequency is obtained in a band of a predetermined resonance frequency different from the above, for example, 1710 to 1880 MHz. The distance H11 between the conductor 11 and the conductor ground plane 17 is set.

【0059】従って、第1アンテナ素子11の電気長L
12の第1放射導体部12による共振周波数の帯域89
0〜925MHzと、第2アンテナ素子18の電気長L
13の放射導体部による共振周波数の帯域925〜96
0MHzとを合わせた共振周波数の帯域890〜960
MHzと、電気長L14の第2放射導体部14による共
振周波数の帯域1710〜1880MHzの2つの送受
信可能な帯域が無線装置には設定されている。
Therefore, the electrical length L of the first antenna element 11 is
The band 89 of the resonance frequency by the first radiating conductor portion 12
0 to 925 MHz and the electrical length L of the second antenna element 18
Resonant frequency bands 925 to 96 by 13 radiating conductors
Resonant frequency band 890-960 that is combined with 0 MHz
The wireless device is provided with two transmittable and receivable bands of MHz and a resonance frequency band 1710 to 1880 MHz of the second radiation conductor portion 14 having the electrical length L14.

【0060】そして、その後、これらの共振周波数に対
応した最も感度良く送受信可能な無線装置本体の高周波
回路部のインピーダンス、通常は約50Ωに近づけるよ
うに、L15を設定することによってアンテナのインピ
ーダンスを決定している。
Then, the impedance of the antenna is determined by setting L15 so as to approach the impedance of the high-frequency circuit section of the radio apparatus main body capable of transmitting and receiving with the highest sensitivity corresponding to these resonance frequencies, usually about 50Ω. is doing.

【0061】しかし、アンテナ装置29を無線装置本体
に装着した場合、高周波回路部との配置によっては、ア
ンテナ装置29と高周波回路部の相対位置の違いに伴う
電磁界分布の変化の影響を受け、インピーダンスが所定
の値から変化し、共振周波数及びその帯域が変化して所
望の感度が得られないことがある。
However, when the antenna device 29 is attached to the main body of the radio device, it may be affected by the change in the electromagnetic field distribution due to the difference in the relative position between the antenna device 29 and the high frequency circuit part depending on the arrangement with the high frequency circuit part. The impedance may change from a predetermined value, the resonance frequency and its band may change, and the desired sensitivity may not be obtained.

【0062】従って、高周波回路部の配置が決定された
後に、アンテナ装置29を無線装置本体の所定位置に組
み込み、インピーダンスが所定の値から変化している場
合はこのインピーダンスを、第2アンテナ素子18の開
放端部18A近傍の折曲げ部28Aと導体地板17との
間隔H14を変えることで補正して、最も感度良く送受
信可能なインピーダンスになるように構成されている。
Therefore, after the placement of the high-frequency circuit section is determined, the antenna device 29 is installed in a predetermined position of the radio device main body, and if the impedance changes from the predetermined value, this impedance is used as the second antenna element 18. The impedance is adjusted by changing the distance H14 between the bent portion 28A near the open end portion 18A and the conductor ground plane 17 so that the impedance with which transmission and reception can be performed with the highest sensitivity is obtained.

【0063】以上の構成において、アンテナ装置29
は、受信時には受信した所定の共振周波数の電磁波を電
気信号に変換し、この電気信号を第2端子16を通して
無線装置本体の高周波回路部へ入力し、送信時には逆に
高周波回路部からの所定の共振周波数の電気信号を電磁
波に変換し、電磁波として放射するように構成されてい
る。
In the above configuration, the antenna device 29
Converts a received electromagnetic wave having a predetermined resonance frequency into an electric signal at the time of reception, inputs the electric signal to the high frequency circuit section of the wireless device body through the second terminal 16, and conversely at the time of transmission, a predetermined frequency from the high frequency circuit section. It is configured to convert an electric signal having a resonance frequency into an electromagnetic wave and radiate the electromagnetic wave.

【0064】このように本実施の形態によれば、導体地
板17上に板状の第1アンテナ素子11を設けると共
に、第1アンテナ素子11の近傍に所定の間隙を空けて
板状の第2アンテナ素子18を設けて、この第2アンテ
ナ素子18の開放端部18A近傍に折曲げ部28Aを形
成することによって、折曲げ部28A以外の形状は同一
で高周波回路部との様々な配置に対応できると共に、第
1アンテナ素子11の共振周波数の帯域と第2アンテナ
素子18の共振周波数の帯域とを合わせて無線装置の送
受信可能な帯域を広帯域化したアンテナ装置を得ること
ができるものである。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the plate-shaped first antenna element 11 is provided on the conductor ground plate 17, and the plate-shaped second antenna element 11 is provided near the first antenna element 11 with a predetermined gap. By providing the antenna element 18 and forming the bent portion 28A in the vicinity of the open end portion 18A of the second antenna element 18, the shape other than the bent portion 28A is the same, and various arrangements with the high frequency circuit portion are possible. In addition, it is possible to obtain the antenna device in which the band of the resonance frequency of the first antenna element 11 and the band of the resonance frequency of the second antenna element 18 are combined to widen the transmittable / receivable band of the wireless device.

【0065】また、第1アンテナ素子11又は第2アン
テナ素子18の少なくとも一方を電気長の異なる複数の
放射導体部で形成することによって、複数の帯域での送
受信が可能なアンテナ装置を得ることができる。
By forming at least one of the first antenna element 11 and the second antenna element 18 by a plurality of radiating conductor portions having different electrical lengths, an antenna device capable of transmitting and receiving in a plurality of bands can be obtained. it can.

【0066】なお、以上の説明ではアンテナのインピー
ダンスを、第2アンテナ素子18の開放端部18A近傍
と導体地板17間に折曲げ部28Aを設けて補正するも
のとして説明したが、第2アンテナ素子18の外周端部
18Bと導体地板17間に折曲げ部を設けたり、開放端
部18A近傍及び外周端部18Bの両方と導体地板17
間に折曲げ部を設けたりしてインピーダンスを補正して
も本発明の実施は可能である。
In the above description, the impedance of the antenna is corrected by providing the bent portion 28A between the open end portion 18A of the second antenna element 18 and the conductor ground plate 17, but the second antenna element is corrected. A bent portion is provided between the outer peripheral end portion 18B of 18 and the conductor ground plate 17, or both the vicinity of the open end portion 18A and the outer peripheral end portion 18B and the conductor ground plate 17 are provided.
The present invention can be implemented even if the impedance is corrected by providing a bent portion therebetween.

【0067】或いは、第1アンテナ素子11の第1放射
導体部12の開放端部12A近傍や外周端部12B、又
は第2放射導体部14の開放端部14A近傍や外周端部
14Bと導体地板17間に折曲げ部を設けたり、第1ア
ンテナ素子11と第2アンテナ素子18、第2アンテナ
素子18と導体地板17の間にも折曲げ部を設けてイン
ピーダンスの補正を行っても良い。
Alternatively, in the vicinity of the open end 12A of the first radiating conductor 12 of the first antenna element 11 or the outer peripheral end 12B, or in the vicinity of the open end 14A of the second radiating conductor 14 or the outer peripheral end 14B and the conductor ground plane. The impedance may be corrected by providing a bent portion between 17 or between the first antenna element 11 and the second antenna element 18 and between the second antenna element 18 and the conductor ground plate 17.

【0068】さらに、折曲げ部28Aを第2アンテナ素
子18と導体地板17の間に設ける他、第2アンテナ素
子18と第1アンテナ素子11の間、或いはその両方に
設けても良い。
Further, the bent portion 28A may be provided not only between the second antenna element 18 and the conductor ground plane 17, but also between the second antenna element 18 and the first antenna element 11 or both.

【0069】そして、第1アンテナ素子11に異なる所
定の共振周波数の第2放射導体部14を設けることで、
2つの異なる無線装置の共振周波数の帯域で所定の感度
が得られるものとして説明したが、第1アンテナ素子1
1に第2放射導体部14を設ける代りに、第2アンテナ
素子18に放射導体部を設けて、2つの異なる無線装置
の共振周波数の帯域で送受信が可能なアンテナ装置が得
られるようにしても良い。
By providing the second radiating conductor portion 14 having a different predetermined resonance frequency on the first antenna element 11,
Although it has been described that the predetermined sensitivity is obtained in the resonance frequency bands of two different wireless devices, the first antenna element 1
Instead of providing the second radiating conductor portion 14 in 1, the radiating conductor portion is provided in the second antenna element 18 so that an antenna device capable of transmitting and receiving in the resonance frequency bands of two different radio devices can be obtained. good.

【0070】また、第2アンテナ素子18を第1アンテ
ナ素子11及び導体地板17の間に配設されるようにし
たが、第2アンテナ素子18を第1アンテナ素子11の
上に配設したり、或いは第1アンテナ素子11の側方に
配設しても良い。
Although the second antenna element 18 is arranged between the first antenna element 11 and the conductor ground plane 17, the second antenna element 18 may be arranged on the first antenna element 11. Alternatively, it may be arranged beside the first antenna element 11.

【0071】そして、絶縁ケースで第1アンテナ素子1
1、第2アンテナ素子18、導体地板17の間を所定の
間隔を空けて固定すると共に、絶縁ケースの誘電率を部
分的に異なるものとする、例えば第1アンテナ素子11
と第2アンテナ素子18の間を空気を1.0とした場合
誘電率が2.5であるABS樹脂として、導体地板17
と第2アンテナ素子18の間をこの誘電率2.5とは異
なる誘電率2.7のABS樹脂にしたり、導体地板17
と第2アンテナ素子18の間に部分的に空隙を設けたり
することによって、さらに大きく容量を変化させること
ができるため、より広い範囲でインピーダンスの補正が
できる。
Then, the first antenna element 1 is provided in the insulating case.
The first antenna element 11, the second antenna element 18, and the conductor ground plane 17 are fixed with a predetermined gap therebetween, and the dielectric constants of the insulating cases are partially different, for example, the first antenna element 11
When the air between the second antenna element 18 and the second antenna element 18 is 1.0, an ABS resin having a dielectric constant of 2.5 is used as the conductor ground plane 17
Between the second antenna element 18 and the second antenna element 18 is ABS resin having a dielectric constant of 2.7 different from the dielectric constant of 2.5, or the conductor ground plate 17 is used.
By providing a space between the second antenna element 18 and the second antenna element 18, the capacitance can be changed more greatly, so that the impedance can be corrected in a wider range.

【0072】また、第2アンテナ素子18の開放端部1
8A近傍下部の絶縁ケースに孔を設けることによって、
開放端部近傍の変形度合いを固定してインピーダンスを
決定した後に、搬送や取付時にインピーダンスの誤差が
生じた場合でも、この孔を利用してその誤差の補正が可
能なアンテナ装置を得ることができる。
The open end portion 1 of the second antenna element 18
By forming a hole in the lower insulating case near 8A,
Even if an impedance error occurs during transportation or mounting after fixing the degree of deformation near the open end and determining the impedance, it is possible to obtain an antenna device that can correct the error by using this hole. .

【0073】[0073]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、インピー
ダンスの調整が容易で、感度の良好なアンテナ装置を得
ることができるという有利な効果が得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the advantageous effect that the impedance can be easily adjusted and the antenna device having good sensitivity can be obtained is obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施の形態によるアンテナ装置
の要部斜視図
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an essential part of an antenna device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第2の実施の形態によるアンテナ装置
の要部斜視図
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of essential parts of an antenna device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】従来のアンテナ装置の要部斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part of a conventional antenna device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 第1アンテナ素子 12 第1放射導体部 12A,14A,18A 開放端部 12B,14B,18B 外周端部 13 第1端子 14 第2放射導体部 16 第2端子 17 導体地板 18 第2アンテナ素子 19,29 アンテナ装置 22A,28A 折曲げ部 11 First antenna element 12 First radiation conductor 12A, 14A, 18A Open end 12B, 14B, 18B outer peripheral end 13 1st terminal 14 Second radiation conductor part 16 Second terminal 17 conductor ground plane 18 Second antenna element 19,29 Antenna device 22A, 28A Bent section

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) H01Q 9/42 H01Q 9/42 (72)発明者 山本 温 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 宮嶋 明雄 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 5J045 AA01 AA02 AA05 AB05 DA08 EA07 HA06 MA04 NA01 5J046 AA02 AA04 AA07 AB13 PA07 5J047 AA02 AA04 AA07 AB13 FD01─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI theme code (reference) H01Q 9/42 H01Q 9/42 (72) Inventor Atsushi Yamamoto 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. In-house (72) Inventor Akio Miyajima 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. F-term (reference)

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 導体地板と、この導体地板上に配設され
た板状の第1アンテナ素子と、この第1アンテナ素子と
導体地板とを電気的に接続する第1端子と、この第1端
子から所定距離を隔てて配置されると共に無線装置本体
の高周波回路部に電気的に接続される第2端子からな
り、前記第1アンテナ素子の開放端部近傍又は外周端
部、或いはこれらと対向する前記導体地板の少なくとも
一つを変形したアンテナ装置。
1. A conductor ground plane, a plate-shaped first antenna element disposed on the conductor ground plane, a first terminal electrically connecting the first antenna element and the conductor ground plane, and the first terminal. The second terminal is disposed at a predetermined distance from the terminal and is electrically connected to the high frequency circuit section of the wireless device body, and is near the open end of the first antenna element or the outer peripheral end, or is opposed to these. An antenna device in which at least one of the conductor ground planes is deformed.
【請求項2】 第1アンテナ素子を電気長の異なる複数
の放射導体部で形成した請求項1記載のアンテナ装置。
2. The antenna device according to claim 1, wherein the first antenna element is formed by a plurality of radiation conductor portions having different electric lengths.
【請求項3】 導体地板と、この導体地板上に配設され
た板状の第1アンテナ素子と、この第1アンテナ素子と
導体地板とを電気的に接続する第1端子と、この第1端
子から所定距離を隔てて配置されると共に無線装置本体
の高周波回路部に電気的に接続される第2端子と、前記
第1アンテナ素子の近傍に所定の間隙を空けて設けられ
た板状の第2アンテナ素子からなり、前記第1アンテナ
素子又は前記第2アンテナ素子の開放端部近傍又は外周
端部、或いはこれらと対向する前記導体地板の箇所の少
なくとも一つを変形したアンテナ装置。
3. A conductor ground plane, a plate-shaped first antenna element disposed on the conductor ground plane, a first terminal for electrically connecting the first antenna element and the conductor ground plane, and the first terminal. A plate-like member provided with a predetermined gap in the vicinity of the second terminal, which is arranged at a predetermined distance from the terminal and is electrically connected to the high-frequency circuit section of the wireless device body, and the first antenna element. An antenna device comprising a second antenna element, wherein at least one of the first antenna element and the second antenna element is deformed in the vicinity of the open end or at the outer peripheral end, or at the location of the conductor ground plate facing the open end.
【請求項4】 第1アンテナ素子又は第2アンテナ素子
の少なくとも一方を電気長の異なる複数の放射導体部で
形成した請求項3記載のアンテナ装置。
4. The antenna device according to claim 3, wherein at least one of the first antenna element and the second antenna element is formed by a plurality of radiation conductor portions having different electric lengths.
【請求項5】 絶縁樹脂でケースを形成し、このケース
に導体地板及び各アンテナ素子を所定の間隔を空けて固
定すると共に、ケースの誘電率を部分的に異なるものと
した請求項1又は3記載のアンテナ装置。
5. A case is formed of an insulating resin, and a conductor ground plate and each antenna element are fixed to the case with a predetermined gap therebetween, and the permittivity of the case is partially different. The antenna device described.
【請求項6】 アンテナ素子の開放端部近傍又は外周端
部、或いはこれらと対向する導体地板の少なくとも一つ
の近傍のケースに孔を設けた請求項5記載のアンテナ装
置。
6. The antenna device according to claim 5, wherein a hole is provided in the case near the open end or the outer peripheral end of the antenna element, or in the case near at least one of the conductor ground planes facing the end.
JP2002113016A 2002-02-20 2002-04-16 Antenna device Pending JP2003318639A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002113016A JP2003318639A (en) 2002-02-20 2002-04-16 Antenna device

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002-43023 2002-02-20
JP2002043023 2002-02-20
JP2002113016A JP2003318639A (en) 2002-02-20 2002-04-16 Antenna device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003318639A true JP2003318639A (en) 2003-11-07

Family

ID=29551731

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002113016A Pending JP2003318639A (en) 2002-02-20 2002-04-16 Antenna device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003318639A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007036338A (en) * 2005-07-22 2007-02-08 Anten Corp antenna
US7605763B2 (en) 2005-09-15 2009-10-20 Dell Products L.P. Combination antenna with multiple feed points
RU2406190C2 (en) * 2006-04-10 2010-12-10 Навком Текнолоджи, Инк. Multirange l-shaped antenna
US7889138B2 (en) 2004-03-22 2011-02-15 Thomson Licensing Electromagnetic wave reception and decoding system provided with a compact antenna

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0279602A (en) * 1988-09-16 1990-03-20 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Microstrip antenna
JPH07193421A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-28 Hitachi Ltd Small antenna for mobile radio
JPH09326632A (en) * 1996-06-03 1997-12-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Antenna device
JPH1093332A (en) * 1996-09-13 1998-04-10 Nippon Antenna Co Ltd Multiple resonance inverted F antenna
JPH10256825A (en) * 1997-03-07 1998-09-25 Murata Mfg Co Ltd Resonance frequency adjustment method for surface mount antenna and impedance adjustment method
JPH10276034A (en) * 1997-02-03 1998-10-13 Tdk Corp Printed antenna and resonance frequency adjustment method therefor
JPH11122032A (en) * 1997-10-11 1999-04-30 Yokowo Co Ltd Microstrip antenna
JP2000068736A (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-03-03 Toshiba Corp Multi-frequency antenna
JP2001144524A (en) * 1999-11-17 2001-05-25 Nippon Dengyo Kosaku Co Ltd Multi-frequency common antenna
JP2001177330A (en) * 1999-12-17 2001-06-29 Tdk Corp Patch antenna
JP2001298319A (en) * 2000-04-11 2001-10-26 Dx Antenna Co Ltd Patch antenna
WO2002013312A1 (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-14 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Antenna device and radio communication device comprising the same
JP2002330023A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Antenna device and wireless device using the same
EP1294049A1 (en) * 2001-09-14 2003-03-19 Nokia Corporation Internal multi-band antenna with improved radiation efficiency

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0279602A (en) * 1988-09-16 1990-03-20 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Microstrip antenna
JPH07193421A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-28 Hitachi Ltd Small antenna for mobile radio
JPH09326632A (en) * 1996-06-03 1997-12-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Antenna device
JPH1093332A (en) * 1996-09-13 1998-04-10 Nippon Antenna Co Ltd Multiple resonance inverted F antenna
JPH10276034A (en) * 1997-02-03 1998-10-13 Tdk Corp Printed antenna and resonance frequency adjustment method therefor
JPH10256825A (en) * 1997-03-07 1998-09-25 Murata Mfg Co Ltd Resonance frequency adjustment method for surface mount antenna and impedance adjustment method
JPH11122032A (en) * 1997-10-11 1999-04-30 Yokowo Co Ltd Microstrip antenna
JP2000068736A (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-03-03 Toshiba Corp Multi-frequency antenna
JP2001144524A (en) * 1999-11-17 2001-05-25 Nippon Dengyo Kosaku Co Ltd Multi-frequency common antenna
JP2001177330A (en) * 1999-12-17 2001-06-29 Tdk Corp Patch antenna
JP2001298319A (en) * 2000-04-11 2001-10-26 Dx Antenna Co Ltd Patch antenna
WO2002013312A1 (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-14 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Antenna device and radio communication device comprising the same
JP2002330023A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Antenna device and wireless device using the same
EP1294049A1 (en) * 2001-09-14 2003-03-19 Nokia Corporation Internal multi-band antenna with improved radiation efficiency

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7889138B2 (en) 2004-03-22 2011-02-15 Thomson Licensing Electromagnetic wave reception and decoding system provided with a compact antenna
JP2007036338A (en) * 2005-07-22 2007-02-08 Anten Corp antenna
US7605763B2 (en) 2005-09-15 2009-10-20 Dell Products L.P. Combination antenna with multiple feed points
RU2406190C2 (en) * 2006-04-10 2010-12-10 Навком Текнолоджи, Инк. Multirange l-shaped antenna

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6204826B1 (en) Flat dual frequency band antennas for wireless communicators
US7084831B2 (en) Wireless device having antenna
US6930641B2 (en) Antenna and radio device using the same
US6218992B1 (en) Compact, broadband inverted-F antennas with conductive elements and wireless communicators incorporating same
JP2653277B2 (en) Portable wireless communication device
US9660347B2 (en) Printed coupled-fed multi-band antenna and electronic system
US6229487B1 (en) Inverted-F antennas having non-linear conductive elements and wireless communicators incorporating the same
EP2311139B1 (en) Antenna arrangement
JPWO2004109857A1 (en) Antenna and electronic equipment using it
EP2381529B1 (en) Communications structures including antennas with separate antenna branches coupled to feed and ground conductors
US10965018B2 (en) Antenna device
KR20060032867A (en) Broadband internal antenna
US8217851B2 (en) Dual band antenna
US12482939B2 (en) Multi-frequency band antenna
JP4263972B2 (en) Surface mount antenna, antenna device, and wireless communication device
WO2010077574A2 (en) Multiband high gain omnidirectional antennas
US12500342B2 (en) Quadrature antenna for portable wireless applications
EP2156513A1 (en) Broadband antenna of dual resonance
JP4359921B2 (en) Multi-frequency surface mount antenna, antenna device using the same, and radio communication device
EP3154125A1 (en) Eight-frequency band antenna
CN113711437A (en) Printed circuit board antenna
JP2003298345A (en) Antenna device
JP2003318639A (en) Antenna device
US20040125033A1 (en) Dual-band antenna having high horizontal sensitivity
US20070236396A1 (en) Antenna structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20050113

RD01 Notification of change of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421

Effective date: 20050706

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20060915

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20061114

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20070111

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20070206