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JP2003302905A - Defect checkable transparent printing label and transparent drink bottle fitted therewith - Google Patents

Defect checkable transparent printing label and transparent drink bottle fitted therewith

Info

Publication number
JP2003302905A
JP2003302905A JP2002108845A JP2002108845A JP2003302905A JP 2003302905 A JP2003302905 A JP 2003302905A JP 2002108845 A JP2002108845 A JP 2002108845A JP 2002108845 A JP2002108845 A JP 2002108845A JP 2003302905 A JP2003302905 A JP 2003302905A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
transparent
label
defect
layer
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002108845A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4117452B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshimasa Kume
義正 粂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gunze Ltd
Original Assignee
Gunze Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gunze Ltd filed Critical Gunze Ltd
Priority to JP2002108845A priority Critical patent/JP4117452B2/en
Publication of JP2003302905A publication Critical patent/JP2003302905A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4117452B2 publication Critical patent/JP4117452B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a defect checkable transparent printing label having a function capable of checking various kinds of defects of the transparent printing label in particular. <P>SOLUTION: The defect checkable transparent printing label is a transparent label having transparent printing layers (2 and 2a) on the surface of a transparent substrate film (1) and is provided with near IR absorption layers (3, 3a and 3b) containing a near IR absorption agent in positions of any among an outside surface (3) of the transparent substrate film opposite to the transparent printing layer or a lower layer (3a) of the transparent printing layer or an upper layer (3b) of the transparent printing layer. The heat shrinkable or non- heat shrinkable cylindrical label of such label is used by being fitted to the transparent drink bottle. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、特に(白の不透明
画像を有しない)透明印刷ラベル上にできる欠点の検査
を可能にした欠点検査性透明印刷ラベルと該ラベルを装
着した透明飲料ボトルに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a defect-inspecting transparent print label and a transparent beverage bottle equipped with the label, which enables inspection of defects formed on a transparent print label (which does not have a white opaque image). .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般にペットボトル等の透明飲料容器に
は、印刷された筒状フイルムがラベルとして装着されて
商品となっているが、この印刷は多くの場合、まず赤、
青、黄色等のインキを使って、必要画像を印刷し、その
上に白インキで全面ベタ印刷をしている。従って、不透
明状態になり、光は透過しない印刷層が形成されてい
る。このような不透明層を有する印刷ラベルでもって装
着された透明飲料容器も、最終的には欠点検査が行われ
て出荷されているが、この欠点は主として装着ラベルに
係わる場合が多い。この装着ラベル上に発生する欠点
は、主としてラベルに設けられているミシン目穴の形状
の乱れとか、着装前の筒状ラベルに賦形された折り目か
らの破れである。ここでミシン目穴の形状の乱れは、ミ
シン目穿設工程で正確に穿設されていなかったとか、熱
収縮によるボトル等への着装時に、ミシン目穴間で破れ
が発生し2個繋がったような扁平穴になるといったよう
なものである。又折り目からの破れについては、着装前
の筒状ラベル(原反)は2つに折られてロ−ル巻きにな
っているが、これが開口され収縮・装着されてもこの折
り目は消えず残っている。この折り目からの破れであ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a transparent beverage container such as a PET bottle has a printed tubular film attached as a label to make a product.
The required image is printed using blue, yellow, etc. ink, and then white ink is used to perform solid printing on the entire surface. Therefore, a printing layer is formed which is in an opaque state and does not transmit light. Although a transparent beverage container mounted with a printed label having such an opaque layer is finally subjected to a defect inspection and shipped, this defect is often mainly related to the mounted label. The drawbacks that occur on the attached label are mainly disturbances in the shape of the perforation holes provided in the label, and tears from the folds formed on the cylindrical label before wearing. Here, the perforations in the shape of the perforations were not accurately formed in the perforation process, or when they were attached to a bottle or the like due to heat shrinkage, the perforations were broken and two pieces were connected. It is like a flat hole. Regarding breakage from the fold, the cylindrical label (original) before wearing is folded in two and rolled, but even if this is opened and contracted / installed, this fold does not disappear and remains. ing. It is a break from this fold.

【0003】前記不透明印刷ラベルの欠点に対して知ら
れている検査手段は、例えば光源として白色蛍光灯を用
い、これを該ラベル付きペットボトルの背後から照明
し、反対側に置いた偏光フイルタ−付きのCCDカメラ
で撮像し、画像処理により欠点からの光の漏れ(透過)
を検出して良否を判断する方法とか、光源に赤外光を用
い、可視光カットフイルタ−付きCCDカメラで同様に
撮像し画像処理して欠点を検出する方法がある。
A known inspection means for the defects of the opaque printed label uses, for example, a white fluorescent lamp as a light source, which is illuminated from behind the labeled PET bottle and is placed on the opposite side. The image is captured by the attached CCD camera, and light leaks from the defect (transmission) by image processing.
There is a method of detecting defect by detecting the defect, or a method of using infrared light as a light source and similarly capturing an image with a CCD camera with a visible light cut filter and performing image processing.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、前記の従来
からの欠点検査手段は、次のような問題があり、十分な
ものではない。その一つは、白色の不透明下地層を設け
ずに赤、青、黄等で印刷された(実質的)透明印刷ラベ
ルに対しては、欠点検査の精度が悪いことである。この
透明印刷ラベルの使用は、最近特に多くなってきてい
て、新たな検査方法の開発も急がれているところであ
る。その二は、欠点のサイズ、形状に検出限度があるこ
と、その三は、装着されたラベル位置の正否の判別がで
きる場合とできない場合があること等である。
By the way, the above-mentioned conventional defect inspection means are not sufficient because of the following problems. One of them is that the accuracy of defect inspection is poor for (substantially) transparent printed labels printed in red, blue, yellow, etc. without providing a white opaque underlayer. The use of this transparent printed label has been particularly increased recently, and the development of a new inspection method is also urgently needed. The second is that the size and shape of the defect have a detection limit, and the third is that it may or may not be possible to determine whether the position of the attached label is correct or not.

【0005】本発明は、特に前記透明印刷ラベルに関
し、新たな欠点検出手段を見出すことによって、前記従
来の問題点が解決されると共に、より微細欠点も精度良
く検出できると言うものである。その解決手段は次の通
りである。
The present invention is particularly directed to the transparent printed label, and by finding a new defect detecting means, the conventional problems can be solved and finer defects can be detected with high accuracy. The solution is as follows.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】即ち本発明は、まず前記
請求項1を主発明とし、それは透明基体フイルム(1)
の片面に透明印刷層(2、又は2a)を有する透明ラベ
ルであって、該透明印刷層(2)と反対の透明基体フイ
ルムの外面(3)、該透明印刷層(2a)の下層(3
a)又は該透明印刷層(2)の上層(3b)のいずれか
の位置に近赤外線吸収剤を含む近赤外線吸収層(3、3
a、又は3b)が設けられてなることを特徴とする欠点
検査性透明印刷ラベルである。
That is, the present invention is based on claim 1 as a main invention, which is a transparent substrate film (1).
A transparent label having a transparent printing layer (2 or 2a) on one side thereof, the outer surface (3) of the transparent substrate film opposite to the transparent printing layer (2), and the lower layer (3) of the transparent printing layer (2a).
a) or a near-infrared absorbing layer (3, 3) containing a near-infrared absorbing agent at any position of the upper layer (3b) of the transparent printing layer (2).
It is a defect-inspecting transparent printed label characterized by being provided with a or 3b).

【0007】そして、前記欠点検査性透明印刷ラベルが
熱収縮性又は非熱熱収縮性の透明筒状ラベル(4、5)
であるとして請求項2を提供する。
The transparent label having the defect inspection property is a heat-shrinkable or non-heat-shrinkable transparent cylindrical label (4, 5).
Claim 2 is provided as follows.

【0008】又、前記透明筒状ラベル(4、5)の使用
形態が、透明飲料ボトルであるとして請求項3を提供す
る。以下前記各発明について次の実施形態で詳細に説明
することにする。
A third aspect of the present invention provides the transparent cylindrical label (4, 5) as a transparent beverage bottle. Hereinafter, each of the inventions will be described in detail in the following embodiments.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】前記主発明を構成する欠点検査性
透明印刷ラベルから説明する。まず欠点検査性透明印刷
ラベル(以下単に欠点検査性ラベル、又はラベルと呼
ぶ)なる名称は、前記するようにラベルにある欠点を主
として、これが有効に検査できる性能を有するラベルで
あることで付したものである。該ラベルは、ラベルとし
て有効な透明基体フイルム(1)と透明印刷層(2、又
は2a)と近赤外線吸収層(3、3a、又は3b)とに
より構成されるが、これを図解して、これを参照しなが
ら説明することにする。これを図1(断面)で示すが、
まず1の透明基体フイルムから説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The defect inspecting transparent printed label which constitutes the main invention will be described. First, the name of the defect inspecting transparent print label (hereinafter, simply referred to as defect inspecting label or label) is given mainly because of the defects existing in the label as described above, and this is the label having the ability to be effectively inspected. It is a thing. The label is composed of a transparent substrate film (1) effective as a label, a transparent printing layer (2 or 2a) and a near infrared ray absorbing layer (3, 3a or 3b). The description will be made with reference to this. This is shown in Figure 1 (cross section),
First, the first transparent substrate film will be described.

【0010】1の透明基体フイルムであるが、収縮特性
としては熱収縮性でも、非熱収縮性でもいずれでも良い
が、透明である必要がある。この透明は高い程良いが、
これは赤、青、黄等を基調とする透明印刷層(2、又は
2a)の透明度をよりアップするためで、これが高い程
欠点検査性能の向上に作用するようになるからである。
全光線透過率で70%以上はあった方が良い。60℃程
度以上の耐熱性も必要である。
The transparent substrate film No. 1 may be either heat-shrinkable or non-heat-shrinkable as the shrinking property, but it needs to be transparent. The higher this transparency, the better,
This is because the transparency of the transparent printing layer (2 or 2a) based on red, blue, yellow or the like is further increased, and the higher the transparency, the more the defect inspection performance is improved.
The total light transmittance is preferably 70% or more. Heat resistance of about 60 ° C or higher is also required.

【0011】透明基体フイルム1としての樹脂は、フィ
ルムが熱収縮性の場合、共重合ポリエステル系樹脂、環
状又は非環状のオレフィン系樹脂、ポリスチレン系樹
脂、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂が好ましいものとして挙げら
れる。透明基体フイルム1は単層フィルムであってもよ
いし、2層以上の多層フィルムであってもよい。
When the film is heat-shrinkable, the resin for the transparent substrate film 1 is preferably a copolyester resin, a cyclic or acyclic olefin resin, a polystyrene resin, or a polyvinyl chloride resin. . The transparent substrate film 1 may be a monolayer film or a multilayer film having two or more layers.

【0012】環状オレフィン系樹脂とは、一般に知られ
ているように、ノルボルネンとか、テトラシクロドデセ
ン又はこれ等の誘導体等に見られる環状オレフィンモノ
マの重合(開環・水添又は付加反応)による単独ポリ
マ,環状オレフィンモノマとエチレン、プロピレン等の
α−オレフィンとのコポリマ、このコポリマに直鎖状ポ
リオレフィン系樹脂をブレンドした樹脂等である。就
中、より好ましいものはこの該ブレンド樹脂である。該
ブレンド樹脂で選ばれる直鎖状ポリオレフィン系樹脂
は、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン及び/又は直鎖状超低密
度ポリエチレンがより好ましく、そのブレンド比も該環
状オレフィン系樹脂(単独又はコポリマ)100重量部
に対して、10〜100重量部とするのが良い。非環状
オレフィン系樹脂とは通常単にオレフィン系樹脂と呼ば
れるものであり、好ましい樹脂としてプロピレン−エチ
レンランダムコポリマ、プロピレン−エチレン−1−ブ
テンランダムコポリマが挙げられる。また、透明基体フ
ィルム1が非熱収縮性の場合、好ましい樹脂としてポリ
エチレンテレフタレート系樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹
脂、シンジオタクチックポリスチレン系樹脂が挙げられ
る。尚ここで・・・系樹脂として表現するのは、単独の
場合は勿論、それが共重合されていても、他の樹脂とブ
レンドされていている樹脂であってもよいからである。
As is generally known, the cyclic olefin-based resin is obtained by polymerization (ring opening / hydrogenation or addition reaction) of norbornene, or a cyclic olefin monomer found in tetracyclododecene or derivatives thereof. A single polymer, a copolymer of a cyclic olefin monomer and an α-olefin such as ethylene or propylene, or a resin obtained by blending this copolymer with a linear polyolefin resin. Above all, more preferred is the blend resin. The linear polyolefin resin selected from the blend resin is more preferably linear low-density polyethylene and / or linear ultra-low density polyethylene, and the blend ratio thereof is 100% by weight of the cyclic olefin resin (single or copolymer). 10 to 100 parts by weight is preferable with respect to parts. The acyclic olefin resin is usually called simply olefin resin, and preferable resins include propylene-ethylene random copolymer and propylene-ethylene-1-butene random copolymer. When the transparent base film 1 is non-heat-shrinkable, preferred resins include polyethylene terephthalate resin, polypropylene resin, and syndiotactic polystyrene resin. It should be noted that the term "...- based resin" is used here because it may be a resin alone or may be a resin which is copolymerized or blended with another resin.

【0013】透明基体フイルム1の熱収縮性、非熱収縮
性は、最終得られる欠点検査性ラベルの被包装物(容器
等)に対する使用形態によるが、熱収縮性が必要な場合
には、これは延伸操作によって縦及び/又は横方向に必
要な倍率で延伸することで行う。この縦、横方向の延伸
については、該ラベルが筒状である場合は、縦方向より
も横方向(円周方向)により大きく延伸するのが一般的
である。この延伸倍率は、横方向に約2〜10倍、望ま
しくは3〜7倍、縦方向に1〜2倍と言ったところであ
る。一方非収縮性の場合は、一般に、二軸延伸操作を行
ない、この延伸後にヒ−トセット(少なくとも容器への
装着温度よりも高い温度)することでこれを付与してい
る。
The heat-shrinkability and non-heat-shrinkability of the transparent substrate film 1 depend on the use form of the finally obtained defect-inspecting label for an article to be packaged (container, etc.). Is performed by stretching the film in a longitudinal and / or transverse direction at a necessary ratio by a stretching operation. Regarding the stretching in the longitudinal and transverse directions, when the label has a tubular shape, it is general that the label is stretched in the lateral direction (circumferential direction) more than in the longitudinal direction. The draw ratio is about 2 to 10 times in the transverse direction, preferably 3 to 7 times, and 1 to 2 times in the longitudinal direction. On the other hand, in the case of non-shrinkability, generally, a biaxial stretching operation is performed, and after this stretching, heat setting (at least a temperature higher than the temperature at which the container is mounted) imparts this.

【0014】又透明基体フイルム1の厚さは、前記使用
樹脂の種類の他に、支持性としての強度と適度の柔軟性
等も考慮して決める必要があるが、多くの場合約20〜
100μmで対応できる。
The thickness of the transparent substrate film 1 needs to be determined in consideration of the strength of the support and appropriate flexibility in addition to the type of resin used, but in most cases it is about 20-.
It can be 100 μm.

【0015】尚透明基体フイルム1の成形は、一般に行
われるTダイ溶融押出機を使って行われるが、延伸(こ
の延伸は別途行う場合もある)は、溶融押出しと連続し
て行う場合もあれば、別途行う場合もある。その時の延
伸手段も一般に行われるテンタ−延伸か、ロ−ル延伸と
テンタ−延伸との組み合わせかのいずれかの方法であ
る。勿論該フイルムに各種添加剤(例えば耐候剤、酸化
防止剤、帯電防止剤等)を微量含有させることは許され
ることである。
The transparent substrate film 1 is formed by using a T-die melt extruder which is generally used, but the stretching (this stretching may be performed separately) may be performed continuously with the melt extrusion. In some cases, it may be done separately. The stretching means at that time is either a tenter stretching generally performed or a combination of roll stretching and tenter stretching. Needless to say, it is permissible to add a small amount of various additives (for example, weathering agents, antioxidants, antistatic agents, etc.) to the film.

【0016】次に近赤外線吸収層(3、3a、3b)に
ついて説明する。まず該層が設けられる位置は3つの場
合がある。その1つが図1の(1A)である。つまり透
明基体フイルム1の片面に設けられる透明印刷層(2)
と反対の該フイルム外面3の位置、その2が(1B)で
示す(3a)の位置、つまり透明印刷層(2a)の下
層、その3が(1C)で示す(3b)の位置、つまり透
明印刷層(2)の上層である。基本的にはこのいずれか
一つの位置に設ければよいが、いずれか2つ以上の位置
に設けることを避けるものではない。このいずれか一つ
の位置の中でも好ましいのは(1A)の場合である。こ
れは該透明印刷層と直接接するのは、印刷画質に対して
あまり良い結果にはならない場合もあるからである。
Next, the near infrared absorbing layer (3, 3a, 3b) will be described. First, there are three cases where the layer is provided. One of them is (1A) in FIG. That is, the transparent printing layer (2) provided on one side of the transparent substrate film 1.
The position of the outer surface 3 of the film opposite to that, the position 2 of which is indicated by (1B) (3a), that is, the lower layer of the transparent printing layer (2a), and the position 3 of which is indicated by (1C) (3b), that is, transparent It is an upper layer of the printing layer (2). Basically, it may be provided at any one of these positions, but it is not avoided to be provided at any two or more positions. Among these one position, the case (1A) is preferable. This is because the direct contact with the transparent print layer may not give a good result to the print image quality.

【0017】そして近赤外線吸収層3、3a、3bは、
樹脂液に所定量の近赤外線吸収剤を混合分散して調製し
たものをコ−テングすることで形成される。これに際し
ては、まず該吸収剤を分散せしめる樹脂(マトリック
ス)が選択されるが、これには透明基体フイルム1との
密着性、近赤外線吸収剤との混合分散性、透明性、耐熱
性(60℃程度以上)、コ−テング性等を考慮すること
が必要である。このような条件を満足する樹脂として
は、例えば紫外線硬化性のアクリル系樹脂(原料として
は液状のオリゴマ又はプレポリマが使用される)又はメ
チルエチルケトン、ジオキソラン、ヂメチルホルムアル
デヒド、テトラヒドロフラン、トルエン、キシレン、メ
チルセロソルブ、クロロホルム等に単独又はこれらの適
宜混合溶媒に対して溶解するアクリル系、ウレタン系又
はアクリル−ウレタン系等の熱可塑性樹脂、熱可塑性共
重合ポリエステル樹脂等が挙げられる。
The near infrared absorbing layers 3, 3a and 3b are
It is formed by coating a resin solution prepared by mixing and dispersing a predetermined amount of a near-infrared absorbing agent. In this case, a resin (matrix) that disperses the absorbent is first selected, which includes adhesion to the transparent substrate film 1, mixing and dispersibility with the near infrared absorbent, transparency, and heat resistance (60%). It is necessary to take into consideration the coating property and the like). As the resin satisfying such conditions, for example, an ultraviolet curable acrylic resin (a liquid oligomer or prepolymer is used as a raw material) or methyl ethyl ketone, dioxolane, dimethylformaldehyde, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, xylene, methyl cellosolve is used. , Thermoplastic resins such as acrylic resins, urethane resins or acryl-urethane resins, and thermoplastic copolyester resins which are dissolved in chloroform or the like alone or in an appropriate mixed solvent thereof.

【0018】近赤外線吸収剤としては、約800〜11
00nmに最大ピ−ク波長を有する近赤外線色素で、こ
れには有機系色素、金属酸化物、有機金属錯体がある。
しかし本発明では、前記樹脂との相溶性及び前記有機溶
媒に対する溶解性も考慮して、有機系色素が望ましい。
例えばこれを構造上から分類すると、アントラキノン
系、フタロシアニン系、ナフトキノン系、(ナフタロ)
シアニン系、高分子縮合アゾ系、ピロ−ル系が挙げられ
る。この中でいずれを選ぶかは、欠点検査に対して使用
される赤外光源の波長とのマッチングを見て選択され
る。従って完全吸収を果たすためには一種類で良い場合
もあれば、二種以上を混合した方が良い場合もある。
As the near-infrared absorbing agent, about 800 to 11
A near-infrared dye having a maximum peak wavelength of 00 nm, which includes organic dyes, metal oxides, and organometallic complexes.
However, in the present invention, the organic dye is desirable in consideration of the compatibility with the resin and the solubility in the organic solvent.
For example, when classifying them from the structure, anthraquinone series, phthalocyanine series, naphthoquinone series, (naphthalo)
Examples include cyanine type, polymer condensed azo type, and pyrrole type. Which of these is selected is selected in view of matching with the wavelength of the infrared light source used for the defect inspection. Therefore, in order to achieve complete absorption, it may be preferable to use one kind or it may be better to mix two or more kinds.

【0019】近赤外線吸収剤の前記樹脂への添加量は、
赤外線吸収効果は勿論のこと透明性とのバランスに立っ
て決める必要がある。透明性の点では、該吸収剤自身が
着色しているので、多くなると全体の透明性に影響する
ようになると共に、印刷画像の画質にも影響するように
なる。この両者でバランスをとるとその量は、約1〜1
0重量%(対固形分)、好ましくは3〜7重量%であ
る。
The amount of the near infrared absorber added to the resin is
It is necessary to decide the balance with the transparency as well as the infrared absorption effect. In terms of transparency, since the absorbent itself is colored, if it increases, the transparency of the whole will be affected and also the quality of the printed image will be affected. The balance between these two is about 1 to 1
It is 0% by weight (based on solid content), preferably 3 to 7% by weight.

【0020】又、近赤外線吸収層3、3a、3bの層厚
は、これも赤外線吸収効果と透明性とのバランスに立っ
て決める必要があるが、前記近赤外線吸収剤の添加量の
範囲では1〜10μm、好ましくは2〜8μmでバラン
スする(近赤外線吸収剤の添加量が多い場合には、薄い
方向で設定する)。
The layer thickness of the near-infrared absorbing layers 3, 3a, 3b must be determined in consideration of the balance between the infrared absorbing effect and the transparency, but within the range of the amount of the near-infrared absorbing agent added. The balance is 1 to 10 μm, preferably 2 to 8 μm (when the amount of the near infrared absorber is large, the balance is set in a thin direction).

【0021】近赤外線吸収層3、3a、3bの形成は、
まず前記樹脂と近赤外線吸収剤との所定量を両者の共通
溶媒をもって均一に溶解混合した後、コ−テング手段に
合わせて適正な溶液粘度に調整する。そして透明基体フ
イルム1の前記いずれかの位置の全面に、グラビヤ印刷
法、バ−コ−タ−法、場合によってはスクリ−ン印刷法
によって塗布し、乾燥(熱風又は紫外線)して形成す
る。尚、該フイルム1との密着性を挙げるために、必要
ならば、コロナ放電等の一般に前処理として知られてい
る手段で前処理してもよい。
The near infrared absorption layers 3, 3a and 3b are formed by
First, a predetermined amount of the resin and the near-infrared absorbing agent is uniformly dissolved and mixed with a common solvent for both, and then adjusted to an appropriate solution viscosity according to the coating means. Then, the transparent substrate film 1 is coated on the entire surface at any one of the above positions by a gravure printing method, a bar coater method, or a screen printing method in some cases, and dried (hot air or ultraviolet rays) to be formed. In order to improve the adhesion to the film 1, if necessary, pretreatment may be carried out by means generally known as pretreatment such as corona discharge.

【0022】次に透明印刷層2、2aの形成について説
明する。まず該印刷層の有する透明性であるが、これは
少なくとも近赤外線光が近赤外線吸収層3、3a又は3
bに吸収され実質的に黒影となり、この黒影光が該印刷
層を透過してCCDカメラが捕らえることができるに足
りるものである必要がある。該印刷層による透明性への
影響は、単色よりも赤、青、黄の2〜3色が重層された
場合であるが、例えばこの各色を175線でベタ重ね刷
りした場合の全光線透過率は約3%である。このような
低透過率でも近赤外線光の透過が遮られるような事はな
い。この事は、近赤外線光が近赤外線吸収層に吸収され
黒影となり、これが3色ベタ重ね刷り部分を透過して、
そのまま黒影となってCCDカメラに前記欠点と共に撮
像され検出できる。つまり印刷画像として3色重ね刷り
があっても欠点検査性への影響はないので、どのような
印刷デサインにしても良い(勿論1〜2色も同じ)。こ
の3色重ね刷りの結果から見て、該印刷層として最低有
する透過性は、全光線透過率で3%と言えるが、これに
限定されると言うものでもない。尚、黒インキによる1
75線ベタ刷り一層の場合の全光線透過率は、8%強で
あるが、この黒印刷層はCCDカメラによる撮像精度に
若干の影響はでるものの、前記欠点検出ができないと言
う事ではない。
Next, the formation of the transparent print layers 2, 2a will be described. First of all, the transparency of the printed layer means that at least near-infrared light is absorbed by the near-infrared absorption layer 3, 3a or 3
It is necessary that the light is absorbed by b and becomes substantially a black shadow, and that this black shadow light can pass through the printing layer and be caught by the CCD camera. The influence of the printing layer on the transparency is when two to three colors of red, blue and yellow are layered rather than a single color. For example, the total light transmittance in the case where each color is solidly overprinted with 175 lines. Is about 3%. Even with such a low transmittance, the transmission of near-infrared light will not be blocked. This is because the near-infrared light is absorbed by the near-infrared absorption layer and becomes a black shadow, which is transmitted through the three-color solid overprint portion,
As it is, it becomes a black shadow and can be detected and imaged by the CCD camera together with the above defects. In other words, even if three-color overprinting is performed on the print image, it does not affect the defect inspectability, so any print design may be used (of course, the same for one and two colors). From the results of the three-color overprinting, it can be said that the minimum transmittance of the printing layer is 3% in total light transmittance, but it is not limited to this. In addition, 1 with black ink
The total light transmittance in the case of a 75-line solid printing single layer is a little over 8%, but this black printing layer has some influence on the imaging accuracy by the CCD camera, but it cannot be said that the defect detection cannot be performed.

【0023】透明印刷層の印刷は、スクリ−ン印刷法等
によってもよいが、通常グラビヤ印刷法によって行う。
印刷インキは、一般に使用されている水性又は油性のア
クリル系又はウレタン系の樹脂インキが使われる。
The transparent printing layer may be printed by a screen printing method or the like, but is usually a gravure printing method.
As the printing ink, a commonly used water-based or oil-based acrylic or urethane resin ink is used.

【0024】透明印刷層2又は2aの層厚は、0.5〜
10μm、好ましくは1〜5μmであり、この層厚で印
刷画質は勿論、前記透明性も確保できる。2〜3色が重
層する場合には、この厚さ範囲内になるように各色を設
定するのが望ましい。
The layer thickness of the transparent printing layer 2 or 2a is 0.5 to
The thickness is 10 μm, preferably 1 to 5 μm. With this layer thickness, not only the print quality but also the transparency can be secured. When two or three colors are layered, it is desirable to set each color so that it falls within this thickness range.

【0025】前記構成による透明ラベルは、従来では検
出できなかった微細欠点でも検出できる優れた欠点検査
性能を持つ透明ラベルであるが、このラベルの使用形態
は、(1枚の非収縮フラットラベルでもよいが)請求項
2で提供する熱収縮性又は非熱収縮性の透明筒状ラベル
(4、5)での使用が好ましい。該筒状ラベルと言うこ
とで、被包装物は、一般に胴(円形、多角形)、底及び
口からなる硬質又は半硬質の透明容器が対象である。該
被包装物自身の透明性は、全光線透過率で約10%以上
あれば良く、従って、(透明)着色されていても良い。
該被包装物は一般にはガラス瓶又はペットボトル等の硬
質又は半硬質の飲料用ボトルであり、無着色では70%
程度以上はある。この筒状ラベルは、該ボトルに倦回装
着される。尚、該ボトルに着色飲料が充填されていて
も、それが10%程度以上の該透過率があれば、問題は
ない。
The transparent label having the above-mentioned structure is a transparent label having an excellent defect inspection performance capable of detecting even minute defects which could not be detected by the conventional method. It is preferred, but preferred) to be used with the heat-shrinkable or non-heat-shrinkable transparent tubular labels (4,5) provided in claim 2. The tubular label generally refers to a rigid or semi-rigid transparent container including a body (circular shape, polygonal shape), a bottom and a mouth. The transparency of the object to be packaged may be about 10% or more in total light transmittance, and thus may be (transparent) colored.
The object to be packaged is generally a hard or semi-rigid beverage bottle such as a glass bottle or a PET bottle, which is 70% without coloring.
There is more than a degree. The tubular label is attached to the bottle ten times. Even if the bottle is filled with the colored beverage, there is no problem as long as it has the transmittance of about 10% or more.

【0026】ここで熱収縮性透明筒状ラベル(4)か非
熱収縮性透明筒状ラベル(5)かは、前記飲料用ボトル
の場合を例にとって見れば、一般に次のように使い分け
られている。つまり該透明筒状ラベル(4)では、胴部
分に凹凸があるとか、胴又は底から口にかかる肩、首に
至るまで倦回装着する場合で、そして該透明筒状ラベル
(5)では、胴にのみに倦回装着する場合である。勿論
該熱収縮性筒状ラベルはいずれの場合でも使用される。
従って、熱収縮性筒状ラベルの方が応用範囲が広いの
で、より好ましいといえる。該ボトルの用済み後は、本
体と装着ラベルを分離して回収する為に、一般に該ラベ
ルにミシン目が垂直状に刻設されている。
Here, the heat-shrinkable transparent cylindrical label (4) or the non-heat-shrinkable transparent cylindrical label (5) is generally used as follows in the case of the beverage bottle as an example. There is. That is, in the transparent tubular label (4), when there is unevenness on the trunk, or when the wearer wears it from the torso or bottom to the shoulder to the mouth, to the neck, and the transparent tubular label (5), This is the case when it is worn only on the torso. Of course, the heat-shrinkable tubular label is used in any case.
Therefore, the heat-shrinkable tubular label is more preferable because it has a wider application range. After the bottle has been used, in order to separate and collect the main body and the attached label, perforations are generally formed in a vertical shape on the label.

【0027】透明飲料ボトルに着装する前の熱収縮性透
明ラベルは、図2・(2A)・4の正面図で例示され
る。つまり、着装する前に予め筒状に成形されたラベル
の状態である。ここで4aは、両端重合接着された密着
部分である。一方、透明飲料ボトルに着装する前の非熱
収縮性透明ラベルは、該図・(2B)・5(平面)で例
示される。これは該熱収縮性透明筒状ラベルのように、
事前に筒状に成形するのではなく、該ボトル上で倦回し
ながら着装するので、フラットの状態にある。この倦
回、着装は、内側両端面に設けた感熱性粘着層5aによ
って行われる。以下この5を展開非熱収縮性透明筒状ラ
ベルと呼ぶ。尚4b、5bはミシン目で、ここから破っ
て本体と分別する。
A heat-shrinkable transparent label before being attached to a transparent beverage bottle is illustrated in the front view of FIG. 2 (2A). In other words, it is in the state of a label that has been formed into a tubular shape in advance before being attached. Here, 4a is a contact portion where both ends are polymerized and adhered. On the other hand, the non-heat-shrinkable transparent label before being attached to the transparent beverage bottle is illustrated in FIG. This is like the heat shrinkable transparent tubular label,
It is in a flat state because it is not molded into a tubular shape in advance but is worn while rolling on the bottle. This rebounding and wearing are performed by the heat-sensitive adhesive layer 5a provided on both inner end surfaces. Hereinafter, this 5 is referred to as a developed non-heat-shrinkable transparent cylindrical label. 4b and 5b are perforations, which are torn from here to separate them from the main body.

【0028】尚、前記熱収縮性透明筒状ラベル4又は展
開非熱収縮性透明筒状ラベル5の透明飲料ボトルへの装
着は、次のようにして行われる。まず該熱収縮性4の場
合では、前記近赤外線吸収層及び透明印刷層の形成され
たウエッブ状のラベルが、センタ−シ−ルゾ−ンに連続
供給され、そこで溶剤で又は熱により、両端が重合密着
されて筒状に成形され、これが一旦フラット状に折られ
てロ−ルに引き取られる。従ってロ−ルに巻き取られた
ことで、両サイドに折り目がつくのは避けられず、前記
ボトルに倦回装着後もこの折り目は残っている。特にミ
シン目以外の破れ欠点は、この折り目からのものが多
い。ロ−ルに巻かれた該筒状ラベルは所定サイズに横断
カットされ、筒状に開口し、供給されてくる透明ボトル
に嵌入されて、最後に熱風(蒸気)ゾ−ンに送って熱収
縮しながら嵌着固定される。一方、非熱収縮5にあって
は、一般に非連続的に行われる場合と、連続的に行われ
る場合がある。この両者の差は特に感熱性粘着層5aの
形成をどの時点で行うかである。つまり非連続的である
場合は、事前に感熱性粘着層5aを形成し、これを一旦
ロ−ル状で巻き取っておく。以後必要な時に随時巻き出
して倦回着装する。従ってロ−ルで巻き取っていること
で、該粘着層には、一般にブロッキン防止手段が講じら
れている。これが連続的である場合には、まず感熱性粘
着層5aを形成し、次に所定サイズに横断カットし、こ
れを待機する該ボトルの胴に、感熱性粘着層5aの一端
を添着固定し、次に該ボトルを回転しながら倦回し感熱
性粘着層5aのもう一端を重合する。この一端添着固定
と他端重合とは、事前に加熱され粘着性の発現が行われ
る。この一連の工程が連続して行われると言うものであ
る。前記欠点に関し、非熱収縮性透明筒状印刷ラベルに
あっては、熱収縮性透明筒状印刷ラベルの場合のよう
に、折り目はないので、これによる破れ欠点が発生する
ことはない。
The heat-shrinkable transparent cylindrical label 4 or the expanded non-heat-shrinkable transparent cylindrical label 5 is attached to the transparent beverage bottle as follows. First, in the case of the heat shrinkability 4, the web-like label on which the near-infrared absorbing layer and the transparent printing layer are formed is continuously supplied to the center seal zone, where both ends are removed by a solvent or heat. It is polymerized and adhered to form a tubular shape, which is once folded into a flat shape and taken up by a roll. Therefore, it is unavoidable that a crease is formed on both sides due to being wound up on a roll, and the crease remains even after the bottle is put on the back. In particular, many tear defects other than perforations are caused by this fold. The tubular label wound on a roll is cut transversely to a predetermined size, opened in a tubular shape, inserted into a supplied transparent bottle, and finally sent to a hot air (steam) zone for heat shrinkage. While being fitted and fixed. On the other hand, the non-heat shrinkage 5 is generally performed discontinuously or continuously. The difference between the two is particularly when the heat-sensitive adhesive layer 5a is formed. That is, in the case of discontinuity, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer 5a is formed in advance, and this is temporarily wound into a roll shape. After that, when necessary, she unwinds and wears a tight fit. Therefore, by rolling with a roll, the adhesive layer is generally provided with a blocking means. If this is continuous, first form the heat-sensitive adhesive layer 5a, then cut transversely to a predetermined size, affix one end of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer 5a to the barrel of the bottle waiting for this, Next, the bottle is rotated while rotating to polymerize the other end of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer 5a. The adhesion fixing at one end and the polymerization at the other end are preliminarily heated to develop the tackiness. It is said that this series of steps is continuously performed. Regarding the above-mentioned drawbacks, the non-heat-shrinkable transparent tubular printed label has no fold line as in the case of the heat-shrinkable transparent tubular printed label, and therefore, no tearing defect occurs due to this.

【0029】前記欠点を有するラベルの検査手段は、例
えば次のようにして行われる。前記透明筒状ラベル4又
は展開非熱収縮性透明筒状ラベル5を着装した透明飲料
ボトルを中央にして、その前後に近赤外線LED(光
源)とCCDカメラを配し、透過してくる光を撮像して
画像処理すると言う方法で行う。透過してくる光は、欠
点の全くない場合は黒影として映り、欠点のある場合は
その部分が明るく映ることで、画像判別できる。
The inspection means for the label having the above-mentioned defects is performed as follows, for example. A transparent beverage bottle equipped with the transparent cylindrical label 4 or the expanded non-heat-shrinkable transparent cylindrical label 5 is placed at the center, and a near infrared LED (light source) and a CCD camera are arranged in front of and behind the transparent beverage bottle to keep the transmitted light. This is performed by a method called image pickup and image processing. When there is no defect, the transmitted light appears as a black shadow, and when there is a defect, that part appears bright, so that the image can be discriminated.

【0030】尚、樹脂コ−テングのムラを検出する為
に、蛍光染料含有の樹脂を使う方法が知られているが、
本発明者等がこれを本発明の近赤外吸収層に変えて、蛍
光吸収層となし、前記同様テストして見た。その結果
は、まず検査自身を絶えず暗室で行う必要があり、作業
性が悪く生産的ではないこと、検出できる欠点がはっき
りと撮像されない上に、写しだされる大きさに限度があ
ること、その他に飲料ボトルが店頭に陳列された場合
に、蛍光色が発せられるので、心地良い感じを与えない
こと等が確認され、前記問題が解決できるようなもので
はなかった。
A method using a resin containing a fluorescent dye is known in order to detect the unevenness of the resin coating.
The present inventors changed this to the near-infrared absorbing layer of the present invention to form a fluorescent absorbing layer, and tested it in the same manner as above. The result is that the inspection itself must first be performed constantly in a dark room, workability is poor and not productive, detectable defects are not clearly imaged, and there is a limit to the size of the projected image, etc. However, when the beverage bottle is displayed in a store, it is confirmed that the fluorescent color is emitted, so that it does not give a pleasant feeling, and the above problems cannot be solved.

【0031】[0031]

【実施例】以下実施例によって、更に詳述する。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples.

【0032】(実施例1)まず材料として次のものを準
備した。 ●透明基体フイルム1(以下基体フイルムと呼ぶ) イーストマン ケミカル社製、PETG 50重量%と
カネボウ合繊株式会社製、FGS10 50重量%との
混合物からなるポリエステル系熱収縮性フィルム(厚さ
50μm)を幅300mmにカットしたロ−ル巻きフイ
ルム。尚、該フイルムの全光線透過率は約88%であ
り、加熱収縮性は例えば80℃温水/10秒間で横43
%、縦3%。90℃温水/10秒間で横51%、縦5%
の特性を有する。 ●近赤外線吸収層3の為のコ−テング液、油性アクリル
系透明樹脂液(東洋インキ製造株式会社製、油性グラビ
ヤ印刷用インキ・LPス−パ−を固形分30重量%とし
てトルエンと酢酸エチルの混合溶媒に溶解したもの)を
使い、これに3重量%の(可溶性)フタロシアニン系の
近赤外線吸収剤(日本触媒化学工業株式会社製、TX−
EX−906B、最大吸収波長922(トルエン))を
添加し均一に溶解したもの。以下近赤外コ−テング液と
呼ぶ。 ●透明印刷層2の為の印刷インキ、赤、青,黄の水性ア
クリル系グラビヤインキ(東洋インキ製造株式会社製の
アクワエコ−ルシリ−ズ)を使い、そしてこの各色イン
キを水とIPAの混合溶媒(容積1対1)で希釈して、
適正なグラビヤインキ濃度(約2Pa・s)に調整した
もの。
Example 1 First, the following materials were prepared. Transparent substrate film 1 (hereinafter referred to as substrate film) A polyester heat-shrinkable film (thickness: 50 μm) made of a mixture of Eastman Chemical Co., Ltd., PETG 50 wt% and Kanebo Synthetic Fiber Co., Ltd., FGS10 50 wt%. Roll-rolled film cut to a width of 300 mm. The total light transmittance of the film is about 88%, and the heat shrinkability is, for example, 80 ° C. warm water / 10 sec.
%, Vertical 3%. 90% warm water / 10% for 51% in width and 5% in length
It has the characteristics of. ● Coating liquid for near-infrared absorption layer 3, oily acrylic transparent resin liquid (Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd., oily gravure printing ink, LP super, solid content 30% by weight, toluene and ethyl acetate 3% by weight of (soluble) phthalocyanine-based near infrared absorber (manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., TX-
EX-906B, maximum absorption wavelength 922 (toluene)) added and uniformly dissolved. Hereinafter referred to as near infrared coating liquid. ● A printing ink for the transparent printing layer 2, a water-based acrylic gravure ink of red, blue, and yellow (Aqua Ecology series manufactured by Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd.) is used, and each color ink is a mixed solvent of water and IPA. Dilute (volume 1: 1),
Adjusted to an appropriate gravure ink density (about 2 Pa · s).

【0033】次に基体フイルムの全片面に近赤外コ−テ
ング液をグラビヤ印刷にてコ−テングし、引き続き加熱
乾燥(50〜55℃の熱風乾燥トンネル)した。十分な
密着力をもって所望する近赤外線吸収層3が形成され、
層厚は2.2μmであった。以下近赤外線吸収基体フイ
ルムと呼ぶ。
Next, the near-infrared coating solution was coated on the entire surface of the base film by gravure printing, and subsequently dried by heating (hot air drying tunnel at 50 to 55 ° C.). The desired near-infrared absorption layer 3 is formed with sufficient adhesion,
The layer thickness was 2.2 μm. Hereinafter, it is referred to as a near-infrared absorbing base film.

【0034】次に前記近赤外線吸収基体フイルムの反対
面に、前記黄、青、赤の各印刷インキによるグラビヤ印
刷(175線のグラビヤ版)を行った。ここでの印刷
は、黄、青、赤の順で1色づつベタ状画像での印刷で、
各色印刷後には45℃での乾燥を行って三色を重ねた。
各色十分な密着をもって積層されており、この印刷層の
全厚は4.0μmであり、全体の全光線透過率は3.5
%であった。
Next, gravure printing (175 line gravure plate) was performed on the opposite surface of the near-infrared absorbing base film with the yellow, blue and red printing inks. The printing here is a solid image for each color in the order of yellow, blue, and red.
After printing each color, drying at 45 ° C. was performed to overlap the three colors.
Each color is laminated with sufficient adhesion, the total thickness of this printing layer is 4.0 μm, and the total light transmittance of the whole is 3.5.
%Met.

【0035】又、前記印刷フイルムの近赤外線吸収能を
確認するために次のテストを行った。該印刷フイルム1
部をカット(100×100mm)して、垂直に垂ら
し、近赤外線吸収層3側には20mm離して面状の近赤
外LED光源(株式会社光電子製・AL−402・2.
2mW・ピ−ク波長910nmを縦横5mm間隔で面状
に並べたもの)を配し、そして反対側の印刷層2の側に
はモニタ−に繋がれたCCDカメラを配置した。次に全
作動状態にし、まず該光源を点灯し、反対側に置かれた
CCDカメラにて透過光を撮像し、それをモニタ−に映
し出して観察した。その結果いずれにも透過光は見られ
ず、100×100mmの大きさの黒映像がはっきりと
観察された。この結果は前記欠点の有無を確実に検査で
きる性能を有している事を示している。
Further, the following test was conducted in order to confirm the near-infrared absorbing ability of the printing film. The printing film 1
A portion is cut (100 × 100 mm) and hung vertically, and a planar near-infrared LED light source (AL-402 / 2.
2 mW · peak wavelength 910 nm arranged in a plane at intervals of 5 mm in length and width), and a CCD camera connected to a monitor was arranged on the opposite side of the printing layer 2. Next, all the operating states were set, the light source was first turned on, the transmitted light was imaged by the CCD camera placed on the opposite side, and it was displayed on a monitor for observation. As a result, no transmitted light was seen in any of them, and a black image having a size of 100 × 100 mm was clearly observed. This result shows that it has the capability of surely inspecting the presence or absence of the above-mentioned defects.

【0036】次に前記印刷フイルムの両端をまず各40
mmづつトリミングして幅220mmとし、そして次の
条件で有機溶剤を使って接着シ−ルし、筒状フイルムに
加工した。連続供給されてくる220mm幅の該印刷フ
イルム(印刷面は内)の両端が中央にくるように内側に
折り曲げながら、4mm幅で両端を重合するのと同時的
に、その合わせ目に1、3−ジオキソランとn−ヘキサ
ンとを10対1(容積)で混合し、これを塗布しつつ、
加熱(70℃)ニッピングロ−ラに通して加熱圧着して
筒状フイルムに成形した。この成形された筒状フイルム
は、両サイド折りしてフラット状にしつつロ−ルに巻き
取った。尚、ここでのシ−ル手段は、有機溶剤シ−ル法
にて行っているが、他の超音波法等でもシ−ルすること
ができる。いずれにするかは、透明基体フイルム1の種
類、作業性等を勘案して判断される。
Next, both ends of the printing film are first separated by 40
The film was trimmed in units of mm to have a width of 220 mm, and was adhesively sealed with an organic solvent under the following conditions to form a tubular film. Bending both ends of the 220 mm wide printing film (printing surface is inside) that is continuously supplied so that both ends are in the center, while simultaneously overlapping both ends with 4 mm width, 1, 3 -Dioxolane and n-hexane were mixed in a ratio of 10 to 1 (volume), and while coating this,
It was passed through a heating (70 ° C.) nipping roller and thermocompression bonded to form a tubular film. The formed tubular film was folded on both sides to be flat and wound on a roll. Incidentally, the sealing means here is performed by the organic solvent sealing method, but the sealing can also be performed by another ultrasonic method or the like. Which one is selected is determined in consideration of the type of the transparent substrate film 1, workability and the like.

【0037】次に、前記ロ−ルに巻き取られた連続筒状
フイルムを開口しながら、シ−ル部分から10mm離れ
た位置で縦に孔径0.7mm、ピッチ2mmでミシン目
を連続穿設し、長さ100mm単位で連続切断して、ボ
トル装着用の筒状フイルムに加工した。そしてこの筒状
フイルムの1枚を取り出して、ミシン目部分及び折り目
部分に予め欠点を設けておき、この印刷部分を内側にし
て(胴角)円形ペットボトル(直径65mm、胴長85
mm)に嵌入し、熱収縮(スチ−ムトンネル内で85℃
にで5秒、95℃で7秒間の二段階加熱)を行ない着装
した。この着装状態を図3(正面図)で示す。該図で6
は(胴角)円形ペットボトル本体、7は収縮着装固定さ
れた透明筒状印刷ラベル、7a予め作った隣接2個のミ
シン目の繋がりによる扁平穴(以下欠点1と呼ぶ)、7
bは予め折り目を破って作った破れ欠点(以下欠点2と
呼ぶ)を示す。以下このボトルを欠点ボトルと呼ぶ。
尚、比較サンプルとして、上記欠点を設けない該筒状フ
イルムを使って同様にして、(胴角)円形ペットボトル
に収縮嵌着固定して得た。以下このボトルを比較ボトル
と呼ぶ。
Next, while the continuous tubular film wound on the roll is opened, perforations are continuously drilled vertically at a position 10 mm away from the seal portion with a hole diameter of 0.7 mm and a pitch of 2 mm. Then, the film was continuously cut in units of 100 mm in length and processed into a tubular film for mounting on a bottle. Then, one piece of this tubular film is taken out, and a perforation portion and a fold portion are provided with defects in advance, and this printed portion is placed inside (body angle) circular PET bottle (diameter 65 mm, body length 85).
mm) and heat shrink (85 ℃ in steam tunnel)
The two-step heating for 5 seconds at 95 ° C. for 7 seconds) was performed. This wearing state is shown in FIG. 3 (front view). 6 in the figure
Is a (body angle) circular PET bottle body, 7 is a transparent cylindrical print label that is shrink-fitted and fixed, 7a is a flat hole formed by connecting two adjacent perforations (hereinafter referred to as defect 1), 7
Reference character b indicates a breakage defect (hereinafter referred to as defect 2) which is created by breaking the fold line in advance. Hereinafter, this bottle is referred to as a defect bottle.
As a comparative sample, a cylindrical film which does not have the above-mentioned defects was similarly obtained by shrink-fitting and fixing to a (body angle) circular PET bottle. Hereinafter this bottle is referred to as a comparative bottle.

【0038】そして、前記比較ボトルと欠点ボトルに飲
料水を満たして、次の欠点検査を行った。ここでの欠点
検査にも、前記で使用した面状の近赤外LED光源とC
CDカメラとを使用しモニタ−に映し出して、目測で確
認した。つまり比較ボトルと欠点ボトルとを並べて立
て、3cm離して前記の面状の近赤外LED光源を垂設
した(欠点ボトルは欠点のある面と対峙)。そしてその
反対側には各々に各1台のCCDカメラを25cm離し
て配置しモニタ−に繋いた。次に該光源を点灯し、透過
光をCCDカメラで撮像し、それをモニタ−に投映して
観察した。その結果は図4の通りであった。該図で(4
A)は比較ボトルの映像、(4B)は欠点ボトルの映像
である。比較ボトルでは、薄暗い陰影(近赤外線吸収
層)の中に、正常ミシン目がはっきりと区別できる明る
さを持って視認でき、欠点ボトルでは、この比較ボトル
の映像の中に更に欠点1、2に相当する欠点部分が明る
さで写し出されている。この結果は、直ちに欠点の有無
が確認できるので、これの自動的検査が可能にもなる。
尚、該図で8の映像は、両端重合部分で、その部分は該
薄暗い陰影部分よりも更に黒く映り、白色のキャップ
(非番号)は完全に黒く映っている。この8とキャップ
による映像もはっきりと視認できることは、ラベルの着
装位置の検査にも利用できることを示している。
Then, the comparative bottle and the defect bottle were filled with drinking water, and the following defect inspection was conducted. Also in the defect inspection here, the planar near-infrared LED light source used above and C
It was projected on a monitor using a CD camera and visually checked. That is, the comparative bottle and the defect bottle were set up side by side and the above-mentioned planar near-infrared LED light source was vertically installed at a distance of 3 cm (the defect bottle faces the defect surface). On the opposite side, one CCD camera was placed 25 cm apart on each side and connected to a monitor. Next, the light source was turned on, the transmitted light was imaged by a CCD camera, and the image was projected on a monitor for observation. The results are shown in FIG. In the figure (4
A) is an image of a comparative bottle, and (4B) is an image of a defect bottle. In the comparative bottle, normal perforations can be visually recognized in the dim shadow (near infrared absorption layer) with clear brightness, and in the defective bottle, defects 1 and 2 are further displayed in the image of the comparative bottle. The corresponding flaws are shown in brightness. Since the result can immediately confirm the presence or absence of a defect, it is possible to automatically inspect the defect.
In the figure, the image 8 is a double-sided overlapped portion, which appears darker than the dim shaded portion, and the white cap (unnumbered) appears completely black. The fact that the image with 8 and the cap can be clearly seen also indicates that it can be used for the inspection of the mounting position of the label.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】本発明は、前記の通り構成されているの
で、次のような効果を奏する。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects.

【0040】従来の欠点検査方法で検出の困難であった
特に透明印刷ラベルに関し、より微細な欠点の検査をす
ることができるようになり、より品質向上に繋げること
ができる等である。
With regard to transparent printed labels, which have been difficult to detect by the conventional defect inspection method, it becomes possible to inspect finer defects, which leads to further improvement in quality.

【0041】又、ラベルの着装位置の正否検査も可能に
なる。
Further, it becomes possible to inspect whether the label is attached or not.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

"

【図1】欠点検査性ラベルの構成例を断面図で示す。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the structure of a defect inspection label.

【図2】透明印刷筒状ラベル正面図と展開透明印刷非筒
状ラベル平面図とを示す。
FIG. 2 shows a transparent printed cylindrical label front view and a developed transparent printed non-cylindrical label plan view.

【図3】透明印刷筒状ラベル着装のペットボトルを正面
図で示す。
FIG. 3 is a front view of a plastic bottle with a transparent printing tubular label attached thereto.

【図4】実施例1を撮像したモニタ−画像FIG. 4 is a monitor image obtained by imaging Example 1.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1・・・・・・・・透明基体フイルム 2、2a・・・・・透明印刷層 3、3a、3b・・近赤外線線吸収層 4・・・・・・・・熱収縮性筒状ラベル 5・・・・・・・・展開非熱収縮性筒状ラベル 6・・・・・・・・円形ペットボトル 7・・・・・・・・着装透明印刷筒状ラベル 1 ... ・ ・ ・ Transparent substrate film 2, 2a: Transparent printing layer 3, 3a, 3b ... Near infrared ray absorption layer 4 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Heat-shrinkable tubular label 5 ... Expandable non-heat-shrinkable tubular label 6 ... Round PET bottle 7 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Wearing transparent printing tubular label

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】透明基体フイルム(1)の片面に透明印刷
層(2又は2a)を有する透明ラベルであって、該透明
印刷層(2)と反対の透明基体フイルムの外面(3)、
該透明印刷層(2a)の下層(3a)、又は該透明印刷
層(2)の上層(3b)のいずれかの位置に近赤外線吸
収剤を含む近赤外線吸収層(3、3a、又は3b)が設
けられてなることを特徴とする欠点検査性透明印刷ラベ
ル。
1. A transparent label having a transparent printing layer (2 or 2a) on one surface of a transparent substrate film (1), the outer surface (3) of the transparent substrate film opposite to the transparent printing layer (2),
Near-infrared absorbing layer (3, 3a, or 3b) containing a near-infrared absorbing agent at any position of the lower layer (3a) of the transparent printing layer (2a) or the upper layer (3b) of the transparent printing layer (2). A defect-inspecting transparent printed label, characterized by being provided with.
【請求項2】前記欠点検査性透明ラベルが、熱収縮性又
は非熱収縮性の筒状ラベル(4、5)である請求項1に
記載の欠点検査性透明印刷ラベル。
2. The defect-inspecting transparent printed label according to claim 1, wherein the defect-inspecting transparent label is a heat-shrinkable or non-heat-shrinkable cylindrical label (4, 5).
【請求項3】前記筒状ラベル(4、5)が、ミシン目を
もって透明飲料ボトル(6)に着装された透明飲料ボト
ル。
3. A transparent beverage bottle in which the cylindrical labels (4, 5) are attached to the transparent beverage bottle (6) with perforations.
JP2002108845A 2002-04-11 2002-04-11 Defect inspection transparent printing label and transparent beverage bottle wearing it Expired - Fee Related JP4117452B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005247389A (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-15 Toyo Aluminium Kk Package
JP2008281477A (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-20 Asahi Soft Drinks Co Ltd Label inspection method
WO2009115187A1 (en) * 2008-03-20 2009-09-24 Khs Ag Labels and subsurface provided with at least one label
JP2010054865A (en) * 2008-08-28 2010-03-11 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Shrink label and its manufacturing method
JP2016071116A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-05-09 株式会社フジシール Heat-shrinkable cylindrical label and labeled container
WO2016089496A1 (en) * 2014-12-01 2016-06-09 Dow Global Technologies Llc Shrink films comprising a nir absorbent coating, and methods of making thereof
CN109781742A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-21 中国特种设备检测研究院 Infrared detection device and method for composite gas cylinder defects
CN114275273A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-04-05 安徽紫泉智能标签科技有限公司 A kind of plastic sleeve label scratch detection method

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005247389A (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-15 Toyo Aluminium Kk Package
JP2008281477A (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-20 Asahi Soft Drinks Co Ltd Label inspection method
WO2009115187A1 (en) * 2008-03-20 2009-09-24 Khs Ag Labels and subsurface provided with at least one label
JP2010054865A (en) * 2008-08-28 2010-03-11 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Shrink label and its manufacturing method
JP2016071116A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-05-09 株式会社フジシール Heat-shrinkable cylindrical label and labeled container
WO2016089496A1 (en) * 2014-12-01 2016-06-09 Dow Global Technologies Llc Shrink films comprising a nir absorbent coating, and methods of making thereof
CN107207751A (en) * 2014-12-01 2017-09-26 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 Shrink film comprising NIR absorbability coating and its obtained method
JP2017538818A (en) * 2014-12-01 2017-12-28 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー Shrinkable film containing NIR absorbing coating and method for making the same
US10513095B2 (en) 2014-12-01 2019-12-24 Dow Global Technologies Llc Shrink films, and method of making thereof
CN109781742A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-21 中国特种设备检测研究院 Infrared detection device and method for composite gas cylinder defects
CN114275273A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-04-05 安徽紫泉智能标签科技有限公司 A kind of plastic sleeve label scratch detection method

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