JP2003142212A - Electrical connection member - Google Patents
Electrical connection memberInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003142212A JP2003142212A JP2001341200A JP2001341200A JP2003142212A JP 2003142212 A JP2003142212 A JP 2003142212A JP 2001341200 A JP2001341200 A JP 2001341200A JP 2001341200 A JP2001341200 A JP 2001341200A JP 2003142212 A JP2003142212 A JP 2003142212A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- members
- line
- clamper
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 that is Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、フローティング金
属によるノイズを低減する事のできる電気接続部材に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electric connecting member capable of reducing noise caused by a floating metal.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、特に国内のオーディオ機器の分野
において、電源プラグ等の質による音質変化が注目され
ている。例えば、一対の通電ブレードの他に、独立した
アースピンを有する電源プラグ(以下、三芯プラグある
いは三芯電源プラグと称す)や、一対の通電ブレードの
みからなる電源プラグ(以下、二芯プラグあるいは二芯
電源プラグと称す)がある。このうち三芯電源プラグ
は、アースピンを有するために二芯電源プラグより電気
的特性に優れる。またその事に加え、交流電源との接続
が三点であるため、三芯電源プラグはその機械的強度が
高い。中でもホスピタルグレードプラグ(本来、安定し
た電源を必要とする医療用機器等で使用される)と呼ば
れるプラグは、筐体部が高い機械的な強度を有し、高い
堅固性を備えており、その優れた機械的強度と堅固性に
よってノイズを抑制し、安定した電源を得ることの出来
る特性を持っている。この三芯電源プラグ、特にホスピ
タルグレードプラグはその特性が注目され、オーディオ
機器の分野でも、良音質を得るために使用されていて、
音質の向上を目的とした三芯電源プラグ、ホスピタルグ
レードプラグが数多く開発されている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, particularly in the field of domestic audio equipment, attention has been paid to sound quality changes due to the quality of power plugs and the like. For example, in addition to a pair of energizing blades, a power plug having an independent ground pin (hereinafter referred to as a three-core plug or a three-core power plug) or a power plug including only a pair of energizing blades (hereinafter, a two-core plug or a two-core plug). There is a core power plug). Of these, the three-core power plug is superior in electrical characteristics to the two-core power plug because it has the ground pin. In addition to that, the three-core power plug has high mechanical strength because it is connected to the AC power source at three points. Among them, a plug called a hospital grade plug (which is originally used in medical equipment that requires a stable power source) has a housing with high mechanical strength and high solidity. With excellent mechanical strength and robustness, it has the characteristics of suppressing noise and obtaining a stable power supply. This three-core power plug, especially the hospital grade plug, has attracted attention for its characteristics and is used in the field of audio equipment to obtain good sound quality.
Many three-core power plugs and hospital grade plugs have been developed to improve sound quality.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしこのホスピタル
グレードプラグにおいても、次のような問題がある。However, even this hospital grade plug has the following problems.
【0004】ホスピタルグレードプラグは、機械的強度
の向上と組み立て時の作業性を得るため、ケーシングや
電源ケーブル、並びに各部材の固定などに多数の固定用
金属製ネジ(以下、金属製ネジと称す)が使用される。
この金属製ネジは電源、アース、信号ケーブルのいずれ
にも電気的に接続しておらず(つまり、交流電源への接
続時に通電しておらず)、電気的なフローティング状態
を呈している。このことが原因で、金属製ネジは周囲よ
り電波を捕らえてしまい、金属製ネジと本来の通電箇所
(電極部等を指す)との間で電位差が生じ(各金属製ネ
ジ間にも電位差が生じている)、同時に磁界も発生し、
意図しないノイズが発生することがある。このような現
象は、ホスピタルグレードプラグをオーディオ機器に用
いる場合、音質の劣化を招くことがある。The hospital grade plug has a large number of fixing metal screws (hereinafter referred to as metal screws) for fixing the casing, the power cable, and each member in order to improve mechanical strength and workability during assembly. ) Is used.
The metal screw is not electrically connected to any of the power supply, the ground, and the signal cable (that is, not energized when connected to the AC power supply), and is in an electrically floating state. Due to this, the metal screw catches radio waves from the surroundings, and a potential difference occurs between the metal screw and the original energized portion (pointing to the electrode part etc.) (the potential difference between each metal screw also occurs). Is occurring), and at the same time a magnetic field is generated,
Unintended noise may occur. Such a phenomenon may lead to deterioration in sound quality when the hospital grade plug is used in an audio device.
【0005】本発明は、このような問題点を有さない電
源プラグ、あるいは電気的フローティング状態の金属製
ネジなどを固定用部材として使用しているタップやコン
セントなどの電気接続部材を提供することを目的とす
る。The present invention provides a power plug which does not have such a problem, or an electric connection member such as a tap or an outlet using a metal screw in an electrically floating state as a fixing member. With the goal.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決する手段】本発明は、電源プラグなどの電
気接続端子部材を形成する各部材を組み立て固定するた
めに使用する金属製ネジなどの、電気的フローティング
状態にある金属部材(これを本発明では、フローティン
グ金属部という。)と接地部材を導体で結ぶ事で金属部
材のフローティング状態を解消する。またその導体を、
電源プラグなどの電気接続端子部材の内部でガイドを設
けるなどして、電源ライン(電極部や、それを電源ライ
ンと接続する接続部、)から出来る限り距離を保ち、且
つ、電源ラインと大略平行に導くことにより、アースと
接続させる。本発明では、従来の電源プラグ等の電気接
続部材に使用される、電気的にフローティング状態にあ
るためにノイズを収集、発生させてしまう金属部材を、
導体で接地端子部等と電気的な接続することによって、
上記従来技術の問題を解決する。即ち、電気的フローテ
ィング状態の金属部材の電気的フローティング状態を無
効化させる電気接続部材である。The present invention provides a metal member in an electrically floating state such as a metal screw used for assembling and fixing each member forming an electric connection terminal member such as a power plug. In the invention, the floating state of the metal member is eliminated by connecting the grounding member with the floating metal portion). In addition, the conductor
A guide is provided inside the electrical connection terminal member such as the power plug to keep the distance as much as possible from the power supply line (the electrode part and the connection part that connects it to the power supply line) and is approximately parallel to the power supply line. It is connected to the ground by leading to. In the present invention, a metal member used for an electrical connection member such as a conventional power plug, which collects and generates noise because it is in an electrically floating state,
By electrically connecting to the ground terminal etc. with a conductor,
The problems of the above-mentioned conventional techniques are solved. That is, it is an electrical connection member that nullifies the electrically floating state of the metal member in the electrically floating state.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、この発明に係る電気接続部材につい
て、アースピンを有する電源プラグ(以下、電源プラグ
と称する)を例に図を以って説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The electrical connecting member according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings using a power plug having a ground pin (hereinafter referred to as a power plug) as an example.
【0008】図1はフローティング金属によるノイズを
低減させる電源プラグにおける、概要図である。(主に
金属ネジとアースピンGとの電気的接続経路を示す図で
ある)。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a power plug for reducing noise due to floating metal. (It is a diagram mainly showing an electrical connection path between the metal screw and the ground pin G).
【0009】図1の電源プラグは主として、交流電源と
接続可能な通電端子部である一対の端子刃B、B’及び
アース端子Gを保持する基部材Sと、ケーシングM、ケ
ーシングMの後方、底面部よりケーシングM内部に進入
し、端子刃B、B’及びアースピンGの接続機構部S
B、SB’SG(それぞれ、ケーシングM内部で、基部
材Sの側面もしくは、底面の適宜箇所に設けた大溝よ
り、露出している)にそれぞれ接合した導電体を、保持
する電源ケーブルK、電源ケーブルKを胴締、固定する
ためのクランパー部材C、C’からなる。The power plug of FIG. 1 mainly includes a base member S for holding a pair of terminal blades B, B'which are energizing terminal portions connectable to an AC power source and a ground terminal G, a casing M, a rear portion of the casing M, The connection mechanism portion S of the terminal blades B, B ′ and the ground pin G enters into the casing M from the bottom surface portion.
B, SB'SG (each inside the casing M, exposed from the side groove of the base member S, or exposed from a large groove provided at an appropriate position on the bottom surface), which holds a conductor, respectively. It is composed of clamper members C and C'for tightening and fixing the cable K.
【0010】図1の基部材Sの交流電源への接続側の頂
面SCの適宜箇所には、凹部SO、SO’が所定の間隔
をあけ対をなすよう設けられており、その一対の凹部S
O、SO’には、端子刃B、B’及びアースピンGの長
さ方向と平行にネジ部材MN、MN’によって挿通され
る、ネジ挿通孔SS、SS’が設けられている。ケーシ
ングM内部の適宜箇所には、ネジ部材MN、MN’の先
端部を受ける一対のネジ穴NA、NA’が設けられてい
る(図示する様に、ネジ部材MN、MN'をネジ締めす
ると、ケーシングMのネジ穴NA、NA'よりその先端
部を底面方向へ突出する)。また、この頂面SCの一対
の凹部SO、SO’は、頂面SCより、ネジ部材MN、
MN’の頭部が突出しないよう設けられている。基部材
Sは、その底部よりケーシングM内部に進入し、ケーシ
ングM内部に設けられた支持部MHSにより位置決めさ
れ、図1に示されるように、ケーシングMにその大部分
を内包されるようにして保持される。そして基部材S
は、ネジ部材MN、MN’がネジ締めされることによ
り、ケーシングMと固定される。クランパー部材C、
C’は、ケーシングMの大略底部付近に位置する。クラ
ンパー部材C、C’(図1では、クランパー部材C’
は、クランパー部材Cの裏側に位置するため示されな
い)にはそれぞれ一対の孔が所定の間隔をあけ対をなす
よう設けられている。また、クランパー部材C’にはそ
の一対の孔内に、ネジ締め時にクランパー部材Cの一対
の孔の、大略中程まで挿入可能な、内壁面にネジ溝が刻
設されている円筒状のネジ穴部材NU、NU’をそれぞ
れ取り付けられている。ケーシングM底面の適宜箇所に
は、クランパー部材C、C’で挟み込まれることの可能
な一対の突出部T、T’が突出している。この突出部
T、T’にはクランパー部材C’の一対のネジ穴部材N
U、NU’を挿通可能な孔がそれぞれ設けられている。
つまり、クランパー部材C’の一対の孔内にそれぞれ取
り付けられている、ネジ穴部材NU、NU’が、ケーシ
ングM底面の一対の突出部T、T’の孔を図1の紙面に
対して垂直な角度で、下方向より挿通し、クランパー部
材Cの一対の孔の、大略中程まで挿入する。それに対し
て、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’がクランパー部材
Cの一対の孔より、図1の紙面に対して垂直な角度で下
方向に挿通し、ネジ締めがなされる。また、電源ケーブ
ルKは、クランパー部材CとC’に胴締可能な箇所を通
り抜け、ケーシングM内部に進入している。よって、電
源ケーブルKはクランパーネジ部材CN、CN’でクラ
ンパー部材C、C’をネジ締めすることにより胴締され
る。このようにして、基部材Sと電源ケーブルKは、ケ
ーシングMと結合、固定され、一体構造を成している。Recesses SO and SO'are provided at appropriate places on the top surface SC of the base member S of FIG. 1 on the side connected to the AC power supply so as to form a pair with a predetermined interval, and the pair of recesses are provided. S
The O and SO ′ are provided with screw insertion holes SS and SS ′ which are inserted in parallel with the lengthwise direction of the terminal blades B and B ′ and the ground pin G by the screw members MN and MN ′. A pair of screw holes NA, NA 'for receiving the tips of the screw members MN, MN' are provided at appropriate places inside the casing M (as shown in the figure, when the screw members MN, MN 'are screwed, The tip portion of the casing M protrudes from the screw holes NA, NA 'toward the bottom surface). In addition, the pair of recesses SO and SO ′ on the top surface SC are closer to the screw member MN than the top surface SC.
The head of MN 'is provided so as not to project. The base member S enters the inside of the casing M from the bottom thereof, is positioned by the support portion MHS provided inside the casing M, and as shown in FIG. 1, most of the base member S is included in the casing M. Retained. And the base member S
Is fixed to the casing M by screwing the screw members MN and MN ′. Clamper member C,
C ′ is located near the bottom of the casing M. The clamper members C and C '(in FIG. 1, the clamper member C'
Are not shown because they are located on the back side of the clamper member C), and a pair of holes are provided at predetermined intervals to form a pair. Further, a cylindrical screw having a thread groove formed on the inner wall surface of the clamper member C ′, which is insertable into the pair of holes of the clamper member C when the screw is tightened, up to approximately the middle. The hole members NU and NU 'are attached respectively. At appropriate places on the bottom surface of the casing M, a pair of protrusions T and T'that can be sandwiched by the clamper members C and C'project. A pair of screw hole members N of the clamper member C ′ are provided on the protrusions T and T ′.
Holes through which U and NU 'can be inserted are provided respectively.
That is, the screw hole members NU and NU ′, which are respectively installed in the pair of holes of the clamper member C ′, make the holes of the pair of protrusions T and T ′ on the bottom surface of the casing M perpendicular to the plane of FIG. The clamper member C is inserted from below at a certain angle and is inserted up to about the middle of the pair of holes of the clamper member C. On the other hand, the clamper screw members CN and CN 'are inserted through the pair of holes of the clamper member C in the downward direction at an angle perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. In addition, the power cable K passes through the clamper members C and C ′ through a place where it can be fastened and enters the inside of the casing M. Therefore, the power cable K is tightened by tightening the clamper members C and C ′ with the clamper screw members CN and CN ′. In this way, the base member S and the power cable K are joined and fixed to the casing M to form an integral structure.
【0011】図1の電源プラグを固定するネジ部材M
N、MN’、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’及びネジ
穴部材NU、NU’は電源プラグの機械的強度と堅固性
を高めるために金属で成型されている。つまり、このネ
ジ部材MN、MN’、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’
及びネジ穴部材NU、NU’は導体であり、また、導電
性を有する材質であればどのようなものでもよく、例え
ば、導電性プラスチック等が挙げられる。なお、このネ
ジ部材MN、MN’、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’
ネジ穴部材NU、NU’は、各々同一の材質であること
が好ましいが、必ずしも、同一の素材でなくてもよい。A screw member M for fixing the power plug of FIG.
The N, MN ', the clamper screw members CN, CN' and the screw hole members NU, NU 'are made of metal in order to enhance the mechanical strength and solidity of the power plug. That is, this screw member MN, MN ', clamper screw member CN, CN'
The screw hole members NU and NU 'are conductors and may be made of any material having conductivity, such as conductive plastic. The screw members MN, MN 'and the clamper screw members CN, CN'
The screw hole members NU and NU 'are preferably made of the same material, but they are not necessarily the same material.
【0012】図1に示すライン部材L1、L2、L
1’、L2’は電気的フローティング状態にあるネジ部
材MN、MN’及びネジ穴部材NU、NU’とアースピ
ンGまたは接続機構部SGの適宜箇所に接続する導体で
ある。The line members L1, L2, L shown in FIG.
Reference numerals 1'and L2 'denote conductors that connect the screw members MN and MN' and the screw hole members NU and NU 'in an electrically floating state to the ground pin G or the connection mechanism portion SG at appropriate positions.
【0013】前記ライン部材L1、L1’はアースピン
Gまたはその接続機構部SGの適宜箇所に接続し、アー
スピンGまたはその接続機構部SGとの接続箇所より基
部材S内部を貫通し、ネジ部材MN、MN’の適宜箇所
に各々接続されている。このライン部材L1、L1’
は、図2(図1の電源プラグの基部材Sの底部付近の横
断面であって、電源ケーブルK側より見た図である(主
に金属製ネジとアースピンGとの電気的接続経路を示す
図である))に示されるように、通電部である一対の端
子刃B、B’及びそれらの接続機構部SB、SB’への
電気的干渉を避けるため、その端子刃B、B’からでき
る限り離れるように、双方合わせて、基部材S内部で基
部材Sの外側面に沿う様に大略M字型の形状を呈してい
る。The line members L1 and L1 'are connected to the ground pin G or the connection mechanism portion SG thereof at appropriate points, penetrate the inside of the base member S from the connection point with the ground pin G or the connection mechanism portion SG thereof, and are screw members MN. , MN ′, respectively. This line member L1, L1 '
2 is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the bottom of the base member S of the power plug of FIG. 1, viewed from the power cable K side (mainly showing an electrical connection path between the metal screw and the ground pin G). As shown in FIG. 3)), in order to avoid electrical interference with the pair of terminal blades B, B ′, which are current-carrying parts, and their connecting mechanism portions SB, SB ′, the terminal blades B, B ′ are provided. Both of them have a substantially M-shape inside the base member S along the outer surface of the base member S so as to be separated from the base member S as much as possible.
【0014】前記ライン部材L2、L2’はネジ部材M
N、MN’の適宜箇所に各々接続し、ネジ部材MN、M
N’との接続箇所より、基部材S内部を貫通し、基部材
Sの側面部の適宜箇所よりケーシングM内部へ進出す
る。ケーシングM内部に進入したライン部材L2、L
2’は、ケーシングM内部で、内側面に設けられた支持
部によって支持され、通電部と大略平行に設置されてい
る。そして、このライン部材L2、L2’はケーシング
Mの底面の適宜箇所に設けられた孔を貫通し、ネジ穴部
材NU、NU’の適宜箇所(ネジ穴部材NU、NU’と
クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’の両者は電源ケーブル
Kの胴締め時に接合するので、ライン部材L2、L2’
はクランパーネジ部材CN、CN’の適宜箇所に接続し
てもよい)にそれぞれ接続する。The line members L2 and L2 'are screw members M.
N, MN 'are respectively connected to appropriate places, and screw members MN, M
It penetrates through the inside of the base member S from the connection point with N ′, and advances into the inside of the casing M from an appropriate point on the side surface portion of the base member S. Line members L2, L that have entered the casing M
2'is supported by a supporting portion provided on the inner side surface inside the casing M, and is installed substantially parallel to the conducting portion. Then, the line members L2 and L2 'penetrate through holes provided at appropriate positions on the bottom surface of the casing M, and the appropriate positions of the screw hole members NU and NU' (the screw hole members NU and NU 'and the clamper screw member CN, Since both of CN 'are joined when the power cable K is fastened to the body, the line members L2, L2'
May be connected to appropriate portions of the clamper screw members CN and CN ').
【0015】前記ライン部材L1、L2、L1’、L
2’は、前記ライン部材L1、L2、L1’、L2’を
一つの部材とする事もでき、また前記ライン部材L1、
L2、とL1’、L2’とで分配することも、もしく
は、L1、L1’を一部材とし、L2、L2’を各々独
立部材とする事も出来きる。前記の通りアースピンGま
たはその接続機構部SG、ネジ部材MN、MN’、ネジ
穴部材NU,NU‘(クランパーネジ部材CN、C
N’)に接続するように配置されていれば、どの組み合
わせでも実施できる。The line members L1, L2, L1 ', L
2'can also be a single member of the line members L1, L2, L1 ', L2', and the line member L1,
L2 and L1 ', L2' can be distributed, or L1 and L1 'can be made into one member and L2 and L2' can be made into an independent member, respectively. As described above, the ground pin G or its connecting mechanism SG, the screw members MN, MN ', the screw hole members NU, NU' (clamper screw members CN, C).
Any combination can be implemented as long as it is arranged to connect to N ′).
【0016】前記ライン部材L1、L2、L1’、L
2’の素材は、導電性を有するものであればどのような
ものでもよく、例えば金属、導電性プラスチックなど挙
げられる。また、このライン部材L1、L2、L1’、
L2’は、各々同一の素材であることが好ましいが、必
ずしも、同一の素材でなくてもよい。The line members L1, L2, L1 ', L
The material of 2'may be any material as long as it has conductivity, and examples thereof include metal and conductive plastic. In addition, the line members L1, L2, L1 ′,
L2 ′ is preferably made of the same material, but is not necessarily the same material.
【0017】前記ライン部材L1、L2、L1’、L
2’は、例えば、線状に限らず、板状、箔状、などの態
様で実施することもできる。The line members L1, L2, L1 ', L
2'is not limited to a linear shape, but may be implemented in a plate shape, a foil shape, or the like.
【0018】また、前記ライン部材L1、L2、L
1’、L2’は、前記の通りアースピンGまたその接続
機構部SG、ネジ部材MN、MN’、ネジ穴部NU、N
U’(クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’)に接続可能で
あれば、どのような態様であってもよい。更に、ライン
部材L1、L2、L1’、L2’は、予め、ネジ部材M
N、MN’、ネジ穴部材NU、NU’(クランパーネジ
部材CN、CN’)に接続していなくてもよい。その場
合、該電源プラグが前記各部材によって、電源プラグと
して形成された時、ネジ部材MN、MN’、ネジ穴部材
NU、NU’(クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’)、に
接続していれば良い。つまりは、図1の電源プラグが交
流電源との接続時に、前記ライン部材L1、L2、L
1’、L2’は、アースピンGまたはその接続機構部S
Gへネジ部材MN、MN’、ネジ穴部材NU、NU’
(クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’)を導通させる、導
電ライン部材である。The line members L1, L2, L
1'and L2 'are the ground pin G or its connecting mechanism SG, screw members MN, MN', screw hole portions NU, N as described above.
Any form may be used as long as it can be connected to U ′ (clamper screw members CN, CN ′). Further, the line members L1, L2, L1 ′, L2 ′ are previously provided with the screw members M.
N, MN ', screw hole members NU, NU' (clamper screw members CN, CN ') may not be connected. In this case, if the power plug is connected to the screw members MN and MN ′ and the screw hole members NU and NU ′ (clamper screw members CN and CN ′) when the power plug is formed by the above members. good. That is, when the power plug of FIG. 1 is connected to an AC power source, the line members L1, L2, L
1'and L2 'are earth pins G or their connecting mechanism S
G to screw member MN, MN ', screw hole member NU, NU'
It is a conductive line member for conducting the (clamper screw members CN, CN ').
【0019】前記基部材S、ケーシングM、クランパー
部材C、C’は、いずれも非導体で成形されており、例
えば、プラスチック等が挙げらる。また、金属、導電性
プラスチック等の導体で成形されてもよい。The base member S, the casing M, and the clamper members C and C'are all made of non-conductor, and examples thereof include plastics. It may also be formed of a conductor such as metal or conductive plastic.
【0020】図3は、図1と同一符号は、同一機能部を
示す、(異なる機能を有する場合、その旨、記載す
る)、交流電源と接続可能な電源プラグの概要図であ
る。図4は、基部材Sの底部付近の横断面であって、電
源ケーブルK側より見た図であり、図5は、ケーシング
Mの底部付近の横断面であって、電源ケーブルK側より
見た図である(主に金属製ネジとアースピンGとの電気
的接続経路を示す図である)FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a power plug connectable to an AC power source, in which the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 1 indicate the same functional parts (when different functions are described, the fact is described). 4 is a cross-sectional view of the base member S near the bottom and is viewed from the power cable K side. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the casing M near the bottom and is viewed from the power cable K side. FIG. 4 is a diagram (mainly showing an electrical connection path between the metal screw and the ground pin G).
【0021】図3に示される電源プラグは、図1の電源
プラグと異なり、クランパー部材C、C’が、ケーシン
グM内部に保持されている。ケーシングMの即ち底部寄
りの側面の適宜箇所には、ネジ部材MN、MN’の頭部
間を繋ぐ直線に対して垂直方向でで、且つ、ネジ部材M
N、MN’の長さ方向に対して垂直の方向に(図3で
は、ケーシングMの側面の大略左方面に示されてい
る)、凹部MO、MO’が所定の間隔をあけ対をなすよ
う設けられている(これらは、ケーシングMの側面よ
り、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’の頭部が突出しな
いよう設けられている)。クランパーネジ部材CN、C
N’は、ネジ部材MN、MN’の頭部間を繋ぐ直線に対
して平行に、凹部MO、MO’にそれぞれ設けられたネ
ジ挿通孔(図示省略)へ挿通する。そして、このクラン
パーネジ部材CN、CN’は、クランパー部材C’の適
宜箇所に設けられた、一対のネジ穴CNA、CNA’を
挿通し、ケーシングM内部の適宜箇所に設けられた、一
対のネジ支持凹部CNO、CNO’によってその先端部
を支持される。また、クランパー部材C’は、図5に示
されるように、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’のネジ
締め時に、クランパー部材Cが設置されている方向へ、
稼動させられる(尚、クランパー部材CはケーシングM
内部で固定されている。またクランパー部材C’のネジ
穴CNA、CNA’にはネジ溝が設けられているため、
クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’を締めたり、緩めたり
する事で、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’の長さ方向
に、上下稼動可能なように、設置されている)。電源ケ
ーブルKは、ケーシングM底面の適宜箇所に設けられた
開口部より、ケーシングM内部に進入し、ケーシングM
内部でクランパー部材C、C’間を通り抜け、保持する
導電体をそれぞれ、基部材Sに保持される接続機構部S
B、SB’、SGに接続している。そして、電源ケーブ
ルKは、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’のネジ締め
で、クランパー部材C、C’に胴締めされる。Unlike the power plug shown in FIG. 1, the power plug shown in FIG. 3 has clamper members C and C'held inside a casing M. At an appropriate place on the side surface of the casing M, that is, on the side surface near the bottom, the screw member M is perpendicular to the straight line connecting the heads of the screw members MN and MN ′.
In the direction perpendicular to the length direction of N and MN ′ (in FIG. 3, shown on the left side of the casing M), the recesses MO and MO ′ form a pair with a predetermined gap. (These are provided so that the heads of the clamper screw members CN and CN ′ do not protrude from the side surface of the casing M). Clamper screw member CN, C
N'is inserted into the screw insertion holes (not shown) provided in the recesses MO and MO ', respectively, in parallel to the straight line connecting the heads of the screw members MN and MN'. The clamper screw members CN and CN 'are inserted into a pair of screw holes CNA and CNA' provided at appropriate positions of the clamper member C'and a pair of screws provided at appropriate positions inside the casing M. The tip ends are supported by the support recesses CNO and CNO ′. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the clamper member C ′ is arranged in the direction in which the clamper member C is installed when the clamper screw members CN and CN ′ are screwed.
Operated (the clamper member C is the casing M)
It is fixed inside. Further, since the screw holes CNA and CNA ′ of the clamper member C ′ are provided with screw grooves,
The clamper screw members CN and CN 'are installed such that they can be moved up and down in the length direction of the clamper screw members CN and CN' by tightening or loosening them. The power cable K enters the inside of the casing M through an opening provided at an appropriate position on the bottom surface of the casing M, and
The connection mechanism portion S held inside the base member S holds the conductors that pass through and hold the clamper members C and C ′ inside.
B, SB ', and SG are connected. Then, the power cable K is tightened to the clamper members C and C ′ by tightening the clamper screw members CN and CN ′.
【0022】図3、4、に示されるライン部材L21、
図3、5に示されるL22、P22は、いずれも導体で
あり、金属で形成されている。また、この素材は導電性
を有するものであれば、どのような素材でもよく、例え
ば、導電性プラスチック等が挙げられる。またこれらラ
イン部材L21、L22、P22は、同一の素材である
ことが好ましいが、必ずしも同一の素材でなくてもよ
い。The line member L21 shown in FIGS.
L22 and P22 shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 are both conductors and are made of metal. The material may be any material as long as it has conductivity, and examples thereof include conductive plastic. The line members L21, L22, P22 are preferably made of the same material, but they are not necessarily the same material.
【0023】前記ライン部材L21は、基部材S内部の
即ち後方、底面部寄りの適宜箇所に位置し、基部材Sに
保持されている。ライン部材L21は、その両端部をネ
ジ部材MN、MN’の適宜箇所と接続している。ライン
部材L21は、その大略中央部で、アースピンGの接続
機構部SGの適宜箇所と接続(必ずしも接続機構部SG
でなくてもアースピンGのいずれかの箇所に接続されて
いればよい。)するよう設置されている。これらの接続
態様は、例えば、ネジ部材MN、MN’との接続箇所で
あるライン部材L21の両端部をネジ部材MN、MN’
に挿通可能なリング状にしてもよいし、また、ネジ部材
MN、MN’を挿通させる基部材Sのネジ挿通孔SS、
SS'の一部又は全体に金属を使用したり、メッキを施
したりして、ライン部材L21と接続してもよい。その
場合、ネジ挿通孔SS、SS'は、ネジ部材MN、M
N’が挿通可能な孔であって、且つ、ネジ部材MN、M
N’と接続する様、精巧に加工される。さらに、ライン
L21のアースピンGの接続機構部SGとの接続箇所
に、フィンを設け、そして予め接続機構部SGにそのフ
ィン用の固定部を備えさせ、それらフィンと固定部によ
り接合されるようにしてもよい。また、これら接続態様
を複数組み合わせて実施してもよい。つまり、これらラ
イン部材L21、ネジ部材MN、MN’、アースピンG
(接続機構部SG)の各々の接続はどのような接続態様
で実施されていてもよい。The line member L21 is located inside the base member S, that is, at a suitable position near the bottom and the bottom, and is held by the base member S. Both ends of the line member L21 are connected to appropriate portions of the screw members MN and MN '. The line member L21 is connected to an appropriate portion of the connection mechanism portion SG of the ground pin G at the substantially central portion (not necessarily to the connection mechanism portion SG).
However, it may be connected to any place of the ground pin G. ) Is installed. In these connection modes, for example, both ends of the line member L21, which is a connection point with the screw members MN and MN ', are screw members MN and MN'.
It may be formed into a ring shape that can be inserted through the screw member, or the screw insertion holes SS of the base member S through which the screw members MN and MN ′ are inserted.
A part or the whole of SS ′ may be made of metal or may be plated to be connected to the line member L21. In that case, the screw insertion holes SS, SS 'are formed by the screw members MN, M.
N'is a hole through which the screw members MN and M can be inserted.
Elaborately processed to connect with N '. Further, a fin is provided at the connection point of the ground pin G of the line L21 with the connection mechanism portion SG, and the connection mechanism portion SG is provided with a fixing portion for the fin in advance so that the fin and the fixing portion are joined together. May be. Moreover, you may implement combining these connection modes. That is, these line member L21, screw members MN, MN ', and ground pin G
Each connection of (connection mechanism part SG) may be implemented in any connection mode.
【0024】前期ライン部材L21は、図4に示される
ように、通電部である基部材Sの一対の端子刃B、B’
への電気的干渉を避けるため、端子刃B、B’から離れ
た、基部材S内部の適宜箇所に、基部材Sの外側面に沿
う様に配置されている。また、ライン部材L21は、板
状体を大略M字状(例えば、金属板の打抜体、導電性プ
ラスチックの成形体)の態様を成している。またこの態
様は、線状でも、メッキ状でもよく、M字状に限らずど
のような態様を成していてもよい。As shown in FIG. 4, the former line member L21 has a pair of terminal blades B and B'of the base member S which is an energizing portion.
In order to avoid electrical interference with the base blade S, it is arranged at an appropriate position inside the base member S, apart from the terminal blades B and B ′, along the outer surface of the base member S. The line member L21 has a plate-like body in a substantially M-shape (for example, a punched body of a metal plate or a molded body of conductive plastic). Further, this mode may be linear or plated, and is not limited to the M-shape, but may be any mode.
【0025】尚、前期ライン部材L21等の前記基部材
Sへの取り付けなどの作業性を考慮し、基部材Sの底部
にネジ部材等の固定部材で固定される蓋状体を取り付け
る様にしても良い。この蓋状体は、基部材Sの底面部の
面積と同じ面積を持つ、基部材Sの底面部への接触面を
持ち、その径は基部材Sと同じである。つまり、この蓋
状体は、基部材Sの底部を一部切り離したような形状を
呈しており、あるいは基部材Sの底部を取り外し可能な
蓋状体にしても良い。基部材Sの底部を取り外し可能な
蓋状体とした場合、その基部材S底部の蓋状体は、基部
材S本体との接触面にライン部材L21を保持可能な、
大溝を有し、前記ライン部材L21はその大溝内に保持
される。また、この蓋状体には、ネジ挿通孔SS、S
S'と同様にネジ部材MN、MN’を挿通する一対の挿
通孔も設けられている。また、前実施例で明記の通り、
ライン部材L21は、この場合においても、ネジ部材M
N、MN’、アースピンGに接続可能なよう設置されて
いる。なお、この蓋状体を基部材Sへ固定するためのネ
ジ部材等の固定部材には、金属等の導電性を有する素材
が使用される。そして、ライン部材L21は、このネジ
部材と接続するようにする。その接続箇所は、そのネジ
部材等の固定部材にライン部材L21が接続可能であれ
ばどのような接続態様でもよい。In consideration of workability such as attachment of the line member L21 and the like to the base member S in the previous term, a lid-like body fixed to the bottom of the base member S by a fixing member such as a screw member is attached. Is also good. This lid-like body has a contact surface with the bottom surface of the base member S, which has the same area as the bottom surface of the base member S, and has the same diameter as the base member S. That is, the lid-like body may have a shape in which the bottom portion of the base member S is partly cut off, or the bottom portion of the base member S may be removable. When the bottom of the base member S is a removable lid, the lid of the bottom of the base S can hold the line member L21 on the contact surface with the main body of the base S.
It has a large groove, and the line member L21 is held in the large groove. Further, the lid-like body has screw insertion holes SS, S
Similar to S ′, a pair of insertion holes for inserting the screw members MN and MN ′ are also provided. Also, as specified in the previous example,
Even in this case, the line member L21 has the screw member M.
It is installed so that it can be connected to N, MN ', and the ground pin G. In addition, a conductive material such as metal is used for a fixing member such as a screw member for fixing the lid-shaped body to the base member S. Then, the line member L21 is connected to this screw member. The connection location may be any connection mode as long as the line member L21 can be connected to the fixing member such as the screw member.
【0026】図3に示されるライン部材L22は、ケー
シングM内部に保持され、その両端部をそれぞれ、ネジ
部材MNの先端部と、ライン部材P22の大略中央部に
接続している。つまり、ライン部材L22はネジ部材M
Nとの接続箇所よりネジ部材MNの長さ方向に、図5に
示されるようにライン部材P22の大略中央部との接続
箇所へネジ部材MNを延長するようなライン状を呈して
いる。また、ライン部材L22は、例えば、スプリング
状体でもよい。その場合、ネジ部材MNの長さ方向に、
ライン部材P22の大略中央部までケーシングMのネジ
穴NAを延長する。そして、ライン部材L22は、その
延長したネジ穴NAの内部に、そのネジ穴の長さ方向に
伸縮自在な自由度を持たされるように保持され、ネジ部
材MNのネジ締め時にネジ部材MNとライン部材P22
に圧縮されるよう接続する。このような例も含め、ライ
ン部材L22は、どのような態様を成していてもよく、
ライン状体の他に、板状、メッキ状等が挙げられる。The line member L22 shown in FIG. 3 is held inside the casing M, and both ends thereof are connected to the tip end of the screw member MN and the approximate center of the line member P22. That is, the line member L22 is the screw member M.
As shown in FIG. 5, the screw member MN has a linear shape extending from the connection point with N to the connection point with the approximate center of the line member P22 in the length direction of the screw member MN. Further, the line member L22 may be, for example, a spring-shaped body. In that case, in the length direction of the screw member MN,
The screw hole NA of the casing M is extended to approximately the center of the line member P22. The line member L22 is held inside the extended screw hole NA so as to have a degree of freedom of expansion and contraction in the length direction of the screw hole, and when the screw member MN is tightened with the screw member MN, Line member P22
Connect to be compressed. The line member L22 may have any form, including such an example,
In addition to the line-shaped body, a plate-shaped body, a plate-shaped body, etc. may be mentioned.
【0027】図3に示されるライン部材P22は、図5
に示されるように、ケーシングM内部に保持され、通電
部である電源ケーブルKへの電気的干渉を避けるため、
ケーシングMの側面に沿う様に板状体を大略(ライン部
材L22との接続箇所を頂点とする)凸字状を呈してお
り、ケーシングM内部に設置されている。ライン部材P
22は、例えば、ケーシングMの側面に沿うように、弓
状を呈してもよいし、どのような形状でも良い。また、
ライン部材P22はケーシングMの適宜箇所を貫通し、
その両端部をケーシングMの凹部MO、MO’でケーシ
ングM外部へ露出している。ライン部材P22は、大略
中央部でライン部材L22の先端部に接続している。そ
の大略中央部には、ライン部材L22の先端部先端部に
接触し易いように、フィンが設けてあり、また、ライン
部材L22の先端部に接続可能であればどのような形状
を呈していても良い。また、ライン部材P22はその両
端部で、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN'と接続してい
る。その両端部は、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’の
ネジ締め時に、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN‘の頭部
とケーシングMの凹部MO、MO’の底面に挟まれる様
にして、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN‘の適宜箇所に
接続している。その両端部の形状は、クランパーネジ部
材CN、CN’を挿通可能なリング状になっており、そ
の形状は、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’に接続可能
であればどのような形状を呈していてもよい。尚、ライ
ン部材P22はその両端部をケーシングM外部に露出さ
せてなくてもよく、ケーシングM内部で、クランパーネ
ジ部材CN、CN’に接続していてよい。つまり、ライ
ン部材P22は、ライン部材L22とクランパーネジ部
材CN、CN’に接続可能であれば、どのような態様を
成していても良い。The line member P22 shown in FIG.
In order to avoid electric interference with the power cable K, which is held inside the casing M and is a current-carrying part,
The plate-like body is formed in a generally convex shape (with the connection point with the line member L22 as the apex) along the side surface of the casing M, and is installed inside the casing M. Line member P
22 may have an arcuate shape, for example, along the side surface of the casing M, or may have any shape. Also,
The line member P22 penetrates an appropriate portion of the casing M,
Both ends thereof are exposed to the outside of the casing M by the recesses MO and MO ′ of the casing M. The line member P22 is connected to the front end of the line member L22 at a substantially central portion. A fin is provided in the approximately central portion of the line member L22 so as to easily contact the tip end portion of the line member L22, and has any shape as long as it can be connected to the tip end portion of the line member L22. Is also good. Further, the line member P22 is connected to the clamper screw members CN and CN 'at both ends thereof. Both ends thereof are sandwiched between the heads of the clamper screw members CN, CN ′ and the bottoms of the recesses MO, MO ′ of the casing M when the clamper screw members CN, CN ′ are screwed, so that the clamper screw members CN, It is connected to the appropriate part of CN '. The shape of both ends thereof is a ring shape through which the clamper screw members CN and CN 'can be inserted, and the shape is any shape as long as it can be connected to the clamper screw members CN and CN'. Good. In addition, both ends of the line member P22 may not be exposed to the outside of the casing M, and may be connected to the clamper screw members CN and CN ′ inside the casing M. That is, the line member P22 may have any form as long as it can be connected to the line member L22 and the clamper screw members CN and CN '.
【0028】前記ライン部材L21、L22、P22
と、接続機構部SG(アースピンG)、ネジ部材MN、
MN’、クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’は、前記の通
り、どのような接続がなされても良く、また前記ライン
部材L21、L22、P22はどのような態様を成して
いても良い。また、その接続は、図3の電源プラグが前
記各部材によって形成された時になされていればよい。
つまり、図3の電源プラグの交流電源との接続時に、前
記ライン部材L21、L22、P22は、各々が接続機
構部SG(アースピンG)へ、ネジ部材MN、MN’、
クランパーネジ部材CN、CN’を導通させる導電ライ
ン部材である(あるいは、他にも導電性を有する固定部
材が図3の電源プラグに使用されていた場合、同様のこ
とが言える)。The line members L21, L22, P22
Connection mechanism part SG (ground pin G), screw member MN,
As described above, the MN 'and the clamper screw members CN, CN' may be connected in any manner, and the line members L21, L22, P22 may be in any form. Further, the connection may be made when the power plug of FIG. 3 is formed by the above-mentioned members.
That is, when the power plug of FIG. 3 is connected to the AC power source, each of the line members L21, L22, and P22 is connected to the connection mechanism portion SG (ground pin G), and the screw members MN and MN ′,
This is a conductive line member that conducts the clamper screw members CN and CN '(or the same can be said if another fixing member having conductivity is used in the power plug of FIG. 3).
【0029】図6は図1とは著しく異なる形状を持つ交
流電源と接続可能な三芯電源プラグの外観図で、図7は
その展開図である。(主に金属製ネジとアースピンG3
との電気的接続経路を示す図である。)FIG. 6 is an external view of a three-core power plug which can be connected to an AC power supply having a shape significantly different from that of FIG. 1, and FIG. 7 is a development view thereof. (Mainly metal screw and ground pin G3
It is a figure which shows the electrical connection path with. )
【0030】図6に示される電源プラグは、その外観が
概略筐体状をなしている。基部材S3は、交流電源に接
続可能な電気接続端子部材である一対の端子刃B3、B
3’及びアースピンG3を保持しており、これら端子刃
B3,B3’及びアースピンG3は、この頂面部M3C
から基部材S3外方へ突出している。接続稼動部BR
1、BR1’は基部材S3と側面部材M3Aを接続し、
接続稼動部BR2、BR2’は基部材S3と側面部材M
3Bを接続する接続稼動部である。側面部材M3A、M
3Bはそれぞれ、図7に示される底面部M3Da、M3
Dbを有し、接続稼動部BR1、BR1’、BR2、B
R2’を介して開閉自在であり、閉状態において、図6
にその外観を示すようなケーシングM3を構成される
(基部材Sの頂面部M3Cと側面部材M3A、M3Bの
有する各側面及び底面部M3Da、M3Dbでケーシン
グM3を構成している。)。The power plug shown in FIG. 6 has a substantially housing-like appearance. The base member S3 is a pair of terminal blades B3, B which are electric connection terminal members connectable to an AC power source.
3'and the ground pin G3 are held, and these terminal blades B3, B3 'and the ground pin G3 are attached to the top surface M3C.
To the outside of the base member S3. Connection working part BR
1, BR1 'connects the base member S3 and the side member M3A,
The connection operating parts BR2 and BR2 'are composed of a base member S3 and a side member M.
It is a connection operating unit that connects 3B. Side members M3A, M
3B are bottom surface portions M3Da and M3 shown in FIG. 7, respectively.
Db, and connection operating units BR1, BR1 ', BR2, B
It can be opened and closed via R2 ', and in the closed state, as shown in FIG.
A casing M3 having the appearance is constructed (the casing M3 is composed of the top surface portion M3C of the base member S and the side surfaces and bottom surface portions M3Da, M3Db of the side surface members M3A, M3B).
【0031】図6に示される電源ケーブルK3は、ケー
シングM3の底面部(M3Da、M3Db)の適宜箇所
に設けられた開口部より内部に進入し、基部材S3に設
けられた、交流電源との接続側とは対方向に、一対の端
子刃B3、B3’及びアースピンG3の露呈したそれぞ
れの端部を含む接続機構部SB3、SB3’、SG3
に、保持する導電体をそれぞれ接合している。側面部材
M3Aには、側面部材M3Aの、即ち後方、底面部寄
り、側面部材M3Aの一側面部である側面部ASの適宜
箇所に、端子刃B3、B3’及びアースピンG3の長さ
方向に対して垂直方向に、所定の間隔をあけ対を為すよ
うにネジ孔部M3AN、M3AN’が設けられている。
またM3B内部には、ネジ孔部M3AN、M3ANに挿
通されるネジ部材N3、N3'の先端部を受けるネジ穴
部M3BN、M3BN’が設けられている。電源ケーブ
ルK3は、側面部材M3A、M3Bそれぞれの内側部の
適宜箇所に少なくとも1箇所ずつそれぞれの内側面より
突出しそれぞれ対を成すよう設置される支持フィン部材
F、F’と、ケーシングM3の底面部(M3Da、M3
Db)の開口部により、位置決めがなさる。つまり電源
ケーブルK3は、側面部材M3A、M3Bを閉じること
によって胴締され、側面部材M3A、M3Bがネジ部材
N3、N3'によってネジ締めされ、固定がなされてい
る。The power cable K3 shown in FIG. 6 enters the inside of the casing M3 through an opening provided at an appropriate location on the bottom surface (M3Da, M3Db) of the casing M3, and is connected to the AC power source provided on the base member S3. Connection mechanism parts SB3, SB3 ', SG3 including the exposed ends of the pair of terminal blades B3, B3' and the ground pin G3 in the direction opposite to the connection side.
The conductors to be held are bonded to each other. In the side surface member M3A, that is, in the longitudinal direction of the terminal blades B3, B3 ′ and the ground pin G3, at a proper position of the side surface member M3A, that is, rearward, near the bottom surface portion, and one side surface portion AS which is one side surface portion of the side surface member M3A. In the vertical direction, screw hole portions M3AN and M3AN 'are provided so as to form a pair with a predetermined interval.
Further, inside the M3B, screw hole portions M3BN and M3BN 'for receiving the tip end portions of the screw members N3 and N3' inserted into the screw hole portions M3AN and M3AN are provided. The power supply cable K3 includes support fin members F and F'installed at appropriate locations on the inner side portions of the side surface members M3A and M3B so as to project from at least one inner side surface and form a pair, and a bottom surface portion of the casing M3. (M3Da, M3
Positioning is performed by the opening of Db). That is, the power cable K3 is fastened by closing the side members M3A and M3B, and the side members M3A and M3B are fixed by being screwed by the screw members N3 and N3 ′.
【0032】前記ネジ部材N3、N3'は金属製であ
り、つまり導体である。また、このネジ部材N3、N
3'は、導電性を有していればどのようなものでも良
く、例えば、導電性プラスチック等が挙げられる。The screw members N3 and N3 'are made of metal, that is, conductors. Also, the screw members N3, N
3'may be any material as long as it has conductivity, and examples thereof include conductive plastic.
【0033】図7に示されるライン部材Lは、導体であ
りフローティグ状態にあるネジ部材N3、N3'をアー
スピンG3の接続機構部SG3へと導電させる導電体で
あり、導電性を有していればどのような材質でも良く、
金属、導電性プラスチック等が挙げられる。The line member L shown in FIG. 7 is a conductor and is a conductor for conducting the screw members N3, N3 'in the floating state to the connecting mechanism portion SG3 of the ground pin G3, and has conductivity. Any material will do,
Examples include metal and conductive plastic.
【0034】前記ライン部材Lは、側面部材M3Bの内
側面の適宜箇所に、ネジ穴部M3BN、M3BN’を結
ぶライン(以下、このラインを便宜上、Nラインとす
る)を形成するよう設置され、そのNラインの両端部を
ネジ穴部M3BN、M3BN’の適宜箇所よりネジ穴部
M3BN、M3BN’内部に挿通し、ネジ部材N3、N
3'に接続される様に設置されている。またライン部材
Lは、そのNラインの大略中央部より、そのNラインに
対して垂直方向に、且つ、ネジ穴部M3BN、M3B
N’に挿入するネジ部材N3、N3'の挿入方向に垂直
方向である、基部材S3の方向へ、ライン(このライン
を便宜上、Gラインとする)を形成するよう伸びている
(その最端部をLSとする)。このライン部材Lは、側
面部材M3A、M3Bがネジ穴部M3BN、M3BN’
によってネジ締め固定され閉状態にある時、接続機構部
SG3にその端部LSを接触するよう配置されている。
またこのライン部材Lは、そのGラインにおいても側面
部材M3Bの内側面に設置されている。そのため、ライ
ン部材LはGラインが側面部材M3Bの内側面より突出
している支持フィン部材F’を貫通しており、又その他
にも側面部材M3Bに設置されている部材がある場合も
同様に、このGラインがなるべく、側面部材M3Bの内
側面を沿う様、それら各部材も貫通するよう設置され
る。また、ライン部材LのNラインの両端部はネジ部材
N、N'を挿通可能なリング状体になっていてもよく、
Gラインの最端部も、接続機構部SG3に接続し易い
に、その設置されている内側面に対して、基部材S3の
方向に角度を持つよう突起していても良い。つまり、こ
のライン部材Lの、ネジ部材N、N'と接続機構部SG
3との接続箇所にはどのような接続態様を施しても良
い。またこの底面部M3Dbを上方向として図7をみた
場合、図7に図示されるように板状体の大略T字状態
(例えば、金属板の打抜体、導電性プラスチックの成形
体)の態様を成している。又その態様は、線状でもメッ
キ状でもよく、T字状に限らず、どのような様態を成し
ていても良い。例えば、ネジ穴部M3BN、M3BN’
の適宜箇所でその端部を各々ネジ部材N、N’の適宜箇
所に接続し、各々側面部材M3Bの内側面を沿う様にし
て、前記Gラインと平行な2本のライン(便宜上、G
2、G2’ラインとする)を形成し、且つ前期Nライン
と平行なライン(便宜上、N2ラインとする)をそのN
2ラインの大略中央部にて、接続機構部SG3に接触、
接続する括弧態様を呈していても良い。また必ずしも、
M3Bの内側面を沿う様に実施されていなくとも良い。
つまり、ライン部材Lはネジ部材N、N’と、接続機構
部SG3に接続していれば、どのような態様で実施され
ても良い。その接続は、図6の電源プラグが前記各部材
によって形成された時になされていればよい。つまり、
ライン部材Lは、図6の電源プラグの交流電源との接続
時に、ネジ部材N、N'を接続機構部SG3へと導通さ
せる導電ライン部材である。The line member L is installed at an appropriate place on the inner surface of the side member M3B so as to form a line connecting the screw hole portions M3BN and M3BN '(hereinafter, this line is referred to as N line for convenience), Both end portions of the N line are inserted into the screw hole portions M3BN, M3BN 'from appropriate portions of the screw hole portions M3BN, M3BN', and the screw members N3, N
It is installed so as to be connected to 3 '. Further, the line member L extends from the approximate center of the N line in a direction perpendicular to the N line and in the screw hole portions M3BN and M3B.
It extends so as to form a line (this line is referred to as G line for convenience) in the direction of the base member S3, which is a direction perpendicular to the inserting direction of the screw members N3 and N3 'to be inserted into N'. Part is LS). In the line member L, the side surface members M3A and M3B have screw hole portions M3BN and M3BN '.
It is arranged so that the end portion LS of the connection mechanism portion SG3 comes into contact with the connection mechanism portion SG3 when it is screwed and fixed in the closed state.
The line member L is also installed on the inner side surface of the side surface member M3B in the G line. Therefore, the line member L has the G line penetrating the support fin member F ′ protruding from the inner surface of the side surface member M3B, and similarly, when there is a member installed in the side surface member M3B, The G line is installed so as to pass through the respective side members M3B so as to extend along the inner side surface of the side members M3B. Further, both ends of the N line of the line member L may be a ring-shaped body through which the screw members N and N ′ can be inserted,
The outermost end of the G line may also be projected so as to have an angle in the direction of the base member S3 with respect to the inner surface on which it is installed so that it can be easily connected to the connection mechanism part SG3. That is, the screw members N and N'of the line member L and the connection mechanism portion SG
Any connection mode may be applied to the connection point with the connection point 3. When FIG. 7 is viewed with the bottom surface M3Db facing upward, as shown in FIG. 7, the plate-like body is in a substantially T-shaped state (for example, punched body of metal plate, molded body of conductive plastic). Is done. Further, the form thereof may be linear or plated, and is not limited to the T-shape, but may be any form. For example, screw hole portions M3BN, M3BN '
Of the screw members N and N ′ are connected at appropriate points to the inner surface of the side surface member M3B, and two lines parallel to the G line (for convenience, G
2, G2 'line) and a line parallel to the previous N line (for convenience, referred to as N2 line) is the N line.
Contact the connection mechanism SG3 at the approximate center of the two lines,
You may exhibit the parenthesis aspect which connects. Also, not necessarily
It does not need to be implemented along the inner surface of M3B.
That is, the line member L may be implemented in any form as long as it is connected to the screw members N and N ′ and the connection mechanism portion SG3. The connection may be made when the power plug of FIG. 6 is formed by the above members. That is,
The line member L is a conductive line member that conducts the screw members N and N ′ to the connection mechanism portion SG3 when the power plug of FIG. 6 is connected to the AC power source.
【0035】以上の電源プラグにおけるフローティング
状態の各ネジ部材(導体)をアースピン又はその接続機
構部へと接続し導通させるライン部材の実施態様は、そ
の他の電気接続部材にも実施可能である。例えば、上記
の電源プラグを接続させる、コンセントやテーブルタッ
プ等が挙げられる。又特に、上記の各電源プラグを雄と
する時、それら上記の電源ケーブルK(K3)を介して
反対側に上記の電源プラグとほぼ同様な雌形状のプラグ
(以下、インレットプラグという)が取り付けられてい
る場合がある。このインレットプラグは、上記の各電源
プラグが、交流電源と接続するための一対の端子刃とア
ースピンを有する代わりに、機器等に設置されている端
子刃及びアースピン(端子)を受けるようにプラグ内部
に進入させ接続する各受口部が設けられているインレッ
トプラグである。その受口部の形状は様々であるが、そ
の他の構造は上記の各電源プラグとほぼ同様であるた
め、そのインレットプラグにフローティング状態のネジ
部材(導体)が使用されていれば、上記の各電源プラグ
(雄)同様、そのネジ部材をそのアースピン受口部又は
その接続機構部(アースピン受口部と電源ケーブルの保
持する導電体を接合する)へと導通させる導電ライン部
材を設置しても良い。The above-described embodiment of the line member for connecting each of the floating screw members (conductors) in the power plug to the ground pin or the connecting mechanism portion thereof for conduction can be applied to other electric connecting members. For example, an outlet, a table tap, or the like to which the above power plug is connected may be used. In particular, when each of the above power plugs is a male, a female plug (hereinafter referred to as an inlet plug) similar to the above power plug is attached to the opposite side via the above power cable K (K3). May have been. This inlet plug is designed so that each of the power plugs described above has a pair of terminal blades for connecting to an AC power source and a ground pin, but instead receives the terminal blades and ground pins (terminals) installed in equipment, etc. It is an inlet plug that is provided with respective receptacles that are inserted into and connected to. Although the shape of the receiving portion is various, the other structure is almost the same as each of the power plugs described above. Therefore, if a floating screw member (conductor) is used for the inlet plug, each of the above Similar to the power plug (male), even if a conductive line member is installed to connect the screw member to the ground pin receiving portion or the connecting mechanism portion (joins the ground pin receiving portion and the conductor held by the power cable). good.
【0036】[0036]
【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、本発明によれば、
機械的強度と堅固性を得るために電源プラグ等の電気接
続部材に金属製ネジ等の導電性を有する部材を使用して
も、それら部材の電気的なフローティング状態が解消さ
れ、それら部材の電気的なフローティング状態が原因で
発生するノイズを抑制する事ができる。また、ケーシン
グ等の部材にプラスチック等の静電気を帯びる性質を有
する材質が使用されていても、その静電気をネジ部材等
よりアースに逃がすため、その静電気が原因のノイズも
低減される。つまり、本発明の電源プラグ等の電気接続
部材を使用する機器等にノイズの少ない、安定した電源
を供給する事ができる。又特に、これら電源プラグ等の
電気接続部材をオーディオ機器に用いた場合、その効果
は絶大で、そのオーディオ機器により出力される音の音
質を飛躍的に向上することができる。As described in detail above, according to the present invention,
Even if a conductive member such as a metal screw is used as an electric connection member such as a power plug in order to obtain mechanical strength and robustness, the electrically floating state of those members is eliminated, and the electric properties of those members are eliminated. It is possible to suppress the noise generated due to the static floating state. Further, even if a material having electrostatic properties such as plastic is used for a member such as a casing, since the static electricity is released to the ground through the screw member or the like, noise caused by the static electricity is reduced. That is, it is possible to supply a stable power source with less noise to a device or the like that uses the electrical connection member such as the power plug of the present invention. In particular, when these electrical connection members such as a power plug are used in an audio device, the effect is great and the sound quality of the sound output by the audio device can be dramatically improved.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図1】本発明の一実施態様に係る電源プラグの概要図
である(主に金属製ネジとアースピンGとの電気的接続
経路を示す図である。)。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a power plug according to an embodiment of the present invention (a diagram mainly showing an electrical connection path between a metal screw and a ground pin G).
【図2】一実施態様に係る図1の電源プラグの基部材S
の底部付近の横断面であって、電源ケーブルK側より見
た図である(主に金属製ネジとアースピンGとの電気的
接続経路を示す図である)。FIG. 2 is a base member S of the power plug of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the bottom of FIG. 1 as viewed from the power cable K side (mainly showing an electrical connection path between the metal screw and the ground pin G).
【図3】本発明の一実施態様に係る、図1と同一符号
は、同一機能部を示す、電源プラグの概要図である(主
に金属製ネジとアースピンGとの電気的接続経路を示す
図である)。3 is a schematic view of a power plug showing the same function part as that of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention (mainly showing an electrical connection path between a metal screw and a ground pin G); It is a figure).
【図4】一実施態様に係る図3の電源プラグの基部材S
の底部付近の横断面であって、電源ケーブルK側より見
た図である(主に金属製ネジとアースピンGとの電気的
接続経路を示す図である))。4 is a base member S of the power plug of FIG. 3 according to one embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the bottom of FIG. 1 as viewed from the power cable K side (mainly showing the electrical connection path between the metal screw and the ground pin G)).
【図5】一実施態様に係る図3の電源プラグのケーシン
グMの底部付近の横断面であって、電源ケーブルK側よ
り見た図である(主に金属製ネジとアースピンGとの電
気的接続経路を示す図である)。5 is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the bottom of the casing M of the power plug of FIG. 3 according to one embodiment, as seen from the power cable K side (mainly the electrical connection between the metal screw and the ground pin G). It is a figure which shows a connection path).
【図6】本発明の一実施態様に係る電源プラグの外観図
である。FIG. 6 is an external view of a power plug according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】一実施態様に係る図7の電源プラグの展開図で
ある(主に金属製ネジとアースピンG3との電気的接続
経路を示す図である)。FIG. 7 is a development view of the power plug of FIG. 7 according to one embodiment (mainly showing an electrical connection path between a metal screw and a ground pin G3).
M ケーシング S 基部材 K 電源ケーブル B,B' 端子刃 G アースピン SB,SB' 端子刃B,B’の接続機構部 SG アースピンGの接続機構部 C,C’ クランパー部材 SC 基部材Sの頂面部 SO,SO’ 基部材Sの頂面部の凹部 SS,SS’ 基部材Sネジ挿通孔 MN,MN’ ネジ部材 NA,NA’ ネジ部材MN,MN’用ネジ穴 MHS 支持部材 CN,CN’ クランパーネジ部材 NU,NU’ クランパーネジ用ネジ穴部材 T,T’ ケーシングM底部の突出部 L1,L1’,L2,L2’ ライン部材 M casing S base member K power cable B, B'terminal blade G Earthpin SB, SB 'Connection blades for terminal blades B, B' SG Earth pin G connection mechanism C, C'clamper member SC Top member S base member SO, SO 'Recessed portion on top surface of base member S SS, SS 'base member S screw insertion hole MN, MN 'screw member NA, NA 'screw member MN, screw hole for MN' MHS support member CN, CN 'Clamper screw member NU, NU 'Screw hole member for clamper screw T, T'Projection on bottom of casing M L1, L1 ', L2, L2' line members
Claims (5)
部材において、前記フローティング金属部を接地させて
なることを特徴とする電気接続部材。1. An electrical connection member having a floating metal portion, wherein the floating metal portion is grounded.
インが電気接続部材における、通電端子部から離れてお
り、且つ該通電端子部と大略平行であることを特徴とす
る電気接続部材。2. An electric connecting member, wherein a line for grounding the floating metal portion is separated from the energizing terminal portion of the electric connecting member and is substantially parallel to the energizing terminal portion.
置されたコンセントであって、接地端子部を有するか又
は有しないことを特徴とする電気接続部材。3. The electrical connecting member, wherein the electrical connecting member is an outlet installed in a commercial AC power source and has or does not have a ground terminal portion.
セント及びテーブルタップに接続可能な電源プラグであ
って、接地端子部を有するか又は有しないことを特徴と
する電気接続部材。4. The electric connecting member, wherein the electric connecting member is a power plug that can be connected to a commercial AC power outlet and a table tap, and has or does not have a ground terminal portion.
の接続端子部であることを特徴とする電気接続部材。5. The electric connecting member, wherein the electric connecting member is a connecting terminal portion of an electric signal cable.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001341200A JP2003142212A (en) | 2001-11-06 | 2001-11-06 | Electrical connection member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001341200A JP2003142212A (en) | 2001-11-06 | 2001-11-06 | Electrical connection member |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003142212A true JP2003142212A (en) | 2003-05-16 |
Family
ID=19155271
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001341200A Pending JP2003142212A (en) | 2001-11-06 | 2001-11-06 | Electrical connection member |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2003142212A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009302043A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2009-12-24 | Furutech Co Ltd | Power plug |
-
2001
- 2001-11-06 JP JP2001341200A patent/JP2003142212A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009302043A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2009-12-24 | Furutech Co Ltd | Power plug |
TWI422105B (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2014-01-01 | Furutech Co Ltd | Power plug |
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