JP2003065463A - Pipeline regenerative pipe - Google Patents
Pipeline regenerative pipeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003065463A JP2003065463A JP2001257656A JP2001257656A JP2003065463A JP 2003065463 A JP2003065463 A JP 2003065463A JP 2001257656 A JP2001257656 A JP 2001257656A JP 2001257656 A JP2001257656 A JP 2001257656A JP 2003065463 A JP2003065463 A JP 2003065463A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- outer pipe
- tube
- spiral
- gas barrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 Polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、内管と外管との内
外二重壁に形成されている合成樹脂管に関するものであ
る。より詳しくは、地中に埋設された都市ガス供給管路
や化学工場等において配管された気体圧送用管路等の安
全使用期間の迫った既設管体の内部に挿入して、ガス漏
れ事故等の発生を未然に防止するために使用するのに適
した管路更生のための管体に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a synthetic resin pipe formed on inner and outer double walls of an inner pipe and an outer pipe. More specifically, gas leaks, etc. should be inserted inside existing pipes that have a short period of safe use, such as city gas supply pipes buried underground and gas pressure pipes piped in chemical plants. The present invention relates to a pipe body for pipe line rehabilitation, which is suitable for use to prevent the occurrence of the above.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】この種の管路更生管を用いてガス管路の
更生を行う場合、ガス管路には直角に配管されている箇
所があるため、被更生管即ち既設管内への引き込み作業
を容易にするためには、相当の可撓性を備えていること
が肝要である。この管体としては、一般に普及している
内外二重壁とした市販の合成樹脂管を使用することも考
えられる。2. Description of the Related Art When a gas pipeline is rehabilitated using this type of pipeline rehabilitation pipe, there is a portion of the gas pipeline that is installed at a right angle. In order to facilitate the above, it is essential to have considerable flexibility. As this tubular body, it is conceivable to use a commercially available synthetic resin tube having an inner and outer double wall that is widely used.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記市
販の管がPVC樹脂管の場合は、管壁を二重壁にした管
であっても、内圧をかけて送る気体用の送気管として
は、物性的にガスバリヤー性に乏しいためガス管路の更
生管としては使用に耐え得ないという課題を有し、ま
た、一般構造の内外二重管にあっては、可撓性に乏しく
急な屈曲部内への挿入配管が困難であるという課題を有
するものである。However, in the case where the commercially available pipe is a PVC resin pipe, even if the pipe wall is a double wall pipe, as an air supply pipe for gas to be fed under internal pressure, There is a problem that it cannot be used as a rehabilitating pipe for gas pipelines due to its poor physical properties as a gas barrier. It has a problem that it is difficult to insert the pipe into the section.
【0004】そこで、本発明は、このような課題の解決
を目的とし、管路更生管に求められる可撓性と柔軟性と
を備え、重量が軽量で、取り扱いが容易な管であって、
更にはガスバリヤー性能をも備えた形態の管体をここに
提案するものである。Therefore, the present invention is intended to solve the above problems, and is a pipe which has the flexibility and flexibility required for a pipe rehabilitation pipe, is lightweight, and is easy to handle.
Furthermore, a tubular body having a gas barrier function is proposed here.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】該目的を達成するために
講じた本発明の構成を、実施例を示す図面に使用した部
分符号を用いて説明すると、内管1と外管2とからな
り、外管2はガスバリヤー性能に優れた樹脂材によって
螺旋凹凸波形状に形成され、内管1は合成樹脂素材によ
って略円筒状に形成され、かつ、前記外管2の螺旋凹凸
波形における谷部21の内周面と接着され、更に該接着
部11を除く部分に前記外管2の螺旋凹凸波形と同ピッ
チの螺旋スリット12を備えている構成としたものであ
る。The structure of the present invention, which was devised to achieve the above object, will be described with reference to the reference numerals used in the drawings showing the embodiments. The outer tube 2 is formed of a resin material having excellent gas barrier performance into a spiral undulating corrugated shape, the inner tube 1 is formed of a synthetic resin material into a substantially cylindrical shape, and the trough portion of the spiral undulation waveform of the outer tube 2 is formed. The outer peripheral surface of the outer tube 21 is bonded to the inner peripheral surface of the outer tube 21, and a spiral slit 12 having the same pitch as that of the spiral corrugated waveform of the outer tube 2 is provided on a portion other than the bonded portion 11.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明は、このような構成とした
ものであって、その実施に当たっては、前記外管2を連
続した壁体で形成されているもののみならず、外管2そ
れ自体は非連続壁体であって、内管1の一部13を介し
て連続している構造のものとしたり、外管2をガスバリ
ヤー性に優れたナイロン樹脂で形成したりして実施する
ことができる。また、外管2の管壁を内管1の管壁に比
して厚肉に形成されている構造としておくと耐摩耗性の
点から好ましい。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention has such a structure. In carrying out the present invention, not only is the outer tube 2 formed of a continuous wall body but also the outer tube 2 itself. The structure itself is a non-continuous wall and is continuous through a part 13 of the inner pipe 1, or the outer pipe 2 is formed of nylon resin having excellent gas barrier properties. be able to. In addition, it is preferable from the viewpoint of wear resistance that the outer wall of the outer tube 2 is made thicker than the inner wall of the inner tube 1.
【0007】更に、本発明にいう外管2を形成するガス
バリヤー性に優れた樹脂素材としては、前記ナイロン樹
脂の他にポリアミド,エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重
合体,ポリ塩化ビニリデン共重合体,フッ素,ポリエチ
レンテレフタレート,ポリアクリロニトリル等があり、
これらの樹脂を選択使用するのが好ましい。In addition to the nylon resin, polyamide, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyvinylidene chloride copolymer, and fluorine can be used as the resin material having excellent gas barrier properties for forming the outer tube 2 according to the present invention. , Polyethylene terephthalate, polyacrylonitrile, etc.
It is preferable to selectively use these resins.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下本発明の実施例について図面に基づいて
説明する。図面中、図1及び図2は、本発明の主たる実
施例の管路更生管について示した図であって、図1は管
体の上半部を縦断して外形と断面形状とを示した図、図
2は管体の断面を拡大して示した断面図である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are drawings showing a pipe rehabilitation pipe of a main embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 shows an outer shape and a cross-sectional shape by longitudinally cutting an upper half portion of a pipe body. 2 and 3 are enlarged cross-sectional views of the cross section of the tubular body.
【0009】該実施例に示した管路更生管Pは、管全体
を合成樹脂素材によって形成したものであって、図1,
2に見られるように、ほぼ円筒状に形成した内管1と凹
凸螺旋波形状に形成した外管2とからなる内外二重壁と
した管体である。The pipe rehabilitation pipe P shown in this embodiment is made of a synthetic resin material as a whole, and
As can be seen from No. 2, it is a tubular body having an inner and outer double wall composed of an inner tube 1 formed in a substantially cylindrical shape and an outer tube 2 formed in an uneven spiral wave shape.
【0010】而して、該実施例に示した内管1は、軟質
のナイロン樹脂素材によって、断面平帯状で左右の両側
縁部分を順次薄肉となるように形成した帯材10を、管
形成芯材上において、左右の側縁部どうしを非接着状態
で重合させながら螺旋状に巻回させて、略平滑な円筒体
状に形成したものである。このようにして帯材10の重
合部間に螺旋スリット12を備えた内管1を形成する。
ここにいう帯材10の重合部を非接着状態とする手段と
しては、先行製造した常温状態下の帯材10を用いる
か、押出し帯材を所要温度にまで冷却させながら巻回さ
せればよい。Thus, the inner tube 1 shown in the embodiment is formed of a soft nylon resin material by forming a band material 10 in which the left and right side edge portions are flattened in cross section and are successively thinned. On the core material, the left and right side edge portions are spirally wound while being polymerized in a non-adhered state to form a substantially smooth cylindrical body. In this way, the inner tube 1 having the spiral slit 12 between the overlapping portions of the strip 10 is formed.
As a means for bringing the overlapped portion of the strip 10 into the non-adhesive state, the strip 10 produced at room temperature in advance may be used, or the extruded strip may be wound while being cooled to a required temperature. .
【0011】また、外管2は、ガスバリヤー性能に優れ
たナイロン#12を選定し、この樹脂素材を用いて全体
をほぼ同肉厚で断面略U字形とした帯材20を、管形成
芯材の側方に配置した押出機によって押出し形成し、こ
の帯材20の両側縁部2a,2bどうしを、前記内管形
成帯材10の幅方向中間部分上において互いに重合させ
ながら螺旋状に巻回させ、その重合面どうしを融着させ
て一体化させると同時に内管形成帯材10ともその重合
面11間で融着させるか、接着剤を介して接着させて、
螺旋凹凸波形状の外管2を形成したものである。As the outer tube 2, nylon # 12 having excellent gas barrier performance is selected, and a band material 20 made of this resin material and having a substantially U-shaped cross-section is used as a tube forming core. The material is extruded and formed by an extruder disposed on the side of the material, and both side edges 2a and 2b of the material 20 are spirally wound while being polymerized with each other on the widthwise intermediate portion of the inner tube forming material 10. It is rotated, and the superposed surfaces are fused together to be integrated, and at the same time, the inner tube forming strip 10 is also fused between the superposed surfaces 11 or is adhered via an adhesive,
The outer tube 2 having a spiral corrugated shape is formed.
【0012】このようにして、外管2が螺旋凹凸状で内
管1が略円筒状で、外管2における山部22の内部に、
内管1における前記螺旋スリット12が形成されている
構造の内外二重管を形成したものである。In this way, the outer tube 2 has a spirally corrugated shape, the inner tube 1 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and inside the mountain portion 22 of the outer tube 2,
The inner and outer double tubes having a structure in which the spiral slit 12 is formed in the inner tube 1 are formed.
【0013】このような構造とした管路更生管Pは、外
圧に対する変形耐力を外管2が負担し、内部流通気体の
円滑な流れを内管1が保障するものでありながら、管の
屈曲時には、内管1がスリット12部分で自由な曲がり
変形ができて、外管2の曲がり変形を阻害することが少
ないため、外管2は比較的自由に独立的な曲がり変形が
でき、全体として屈曲配管も容易にできる利点を備えて
いる。In the pipe rehabilitation pipe P having such a structure, the outer pipe 2 bears the deformation resistance against external pressure, and the inner pipe 1 guarantees a smooth flow of the internally flowing gas, but the pipe bends. At times, the inner tube 1 can be freely bent and deformed at the slit 12, and the outer tube 2 is less likely to be bent and deformed. Therefore, the outer tube 2 can be relatively freely and independently bent and deformed. It has the advantage that bent pipes can be easily used.
【0014】該実施例に示した外管2を構成するナイロ
ン#12について、シートの状態で都市ガスの透過度試
験を行った。その試験結果は表1の通りであった。With respect to nylon # 12 constituting the outer tube 2 shown in the example, a city gas permeability test was conducted in a sheet state. The test results are shown in Table 1.
【0015】[0015]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0016】このガス透過試験の結果では、管形成素材
としてナイロン#12を用いて前記実施例のように形成
した管体は、老朽化した都市ガスの管路内に挿入して、
管路更生管として使用したとき、充分なガスバリヤー性
能を発揮し得るものであることを確認することができ
た。According to the results of this gas permeation test, the tube formed using nylon # 12 as the tube forming material as in the above example was inserted into the aged city gas pipeline,
It was confirmed that when used as a pipe rehabilitation pipe, it could exhibit sufficient gas barrier performance.
【0017】図3及び図4は、管路更生管Pの他の実施
例についてそれぞれ示したもので、図3に示した更生管
Pは、前記第1実施例において説明した内管1を形成す
る帯材10の断面形状を、左右の側縁部分が鉛直に形成
された単純な平帯形状とし、この側縁部分どうしを突き
合わせ状に接当させながら螺旋状に巻回させて内管1を
形成してある管構造としたものである。また、外管2の
形状を、谷部21の底が平らで山部22の頂きも平らな
台形凹凸形状としたものである。その他の点について
は、前記第1実施例における管構造と同様のものであ
る。3 and 4 show other embodiments of the pipe rehabilitation pipe P, respectively. The rehabilitation pipe P shown in FIG. 3 forms the inner pipe 1 described in the first embodiment. The cross-sectional shape of the strip 10 to be formed is a simple flat strip in which the left and right side edge portions are vertically formed, and the side tube portions are spirally wound while abutting each other in a butt shape to form the inner pipe 1 It has a tubular structure in which is formed. Further, the outer tube 2 has a trapezoidal concavo-convex shape in which the bottoms of the valleys 21 are flat and the peaks of the peaks 22 are also flat. The other points are the same as the tube structure in the first embodiment.
【0018】図4に示した管路更生管Pは、外管2それ
自体は非連続壁体であって、内管1の一部13を介して
連続している構造とした管体の実施例について示したも
のであって、前記第1実施例において説明した外管2を
形成する帯材20の横幅を内管1を形成する帯材10の
横幅よりも短幅に形成し、内管1を形成している帯材1
0の外周面上において、帯材20の両側縁部2a,2b
どうしを少し離した状態で螺旋状に巻回させ、内管形成
帯材10とのみ融着させて外管2を形成したものであ
る。このような構造とした管体は、曲げ外力に対して外
管2の谷部21に形成された外管形成帯材20の両側縁
部2a,2b間に位置する内管の一部13が集中的に対
抗することとなるので、曲げ配管の容易な可撓性に優れ
たものとなる。この実施例における管体の内管形成帯材
10は、この作用を見越した柔軟性のある樹脂素材を用
いればよい。なお、該実施例図面の管Pは、内管1にお
けるスリット12の位置を外管2における山部22の中
央位置から一方に偏った位置に形成したものとして示し
てある。その他の点については、前記第2実施例に示し
た管構造に準ずる構造としたものである。The pipe rehabilitation pipe P shown in FIG. 4 is a pipe body in which the outer pipe 2 itself is a discontinuous wall body and is continuous through a part 13 of the inner pipe 1. An example is shown in which the lateral width of the strip 20 forming the outer pipe 2 described in the first embodiment is formed to be shorter than the lateral width of the strip 10 forming the inner pipe 1, Strip 1 forming 1
0 on the outer peripheral surface of the strip 20 on both side edges 2a, 2b.
The outer tube 2 is formed by spirally winding them with a slight distance between them and fusion-bonding only the inner tube forming band material 10. In the tube body having such a structure, the part 13 of the inner pipe located between the both side edge portions 2a and 2b of the outer pipe forming band member 20 formed in the valley portion 21 of the outer pipe 2 against the bending external force. Since they will be opposed in a concentrated manner, the flexibility of the bent pipe will be excellent. The inner tube forming band material 10 of the tube body in this embodiment may be made of a flexible resin material in consideration of this effect. Note that the pipe P in the drawings of the embodiment is shown as the one in which the position of the slit 12 in the inner pipe 1 is formed at a position deviated to one side from the central position of the peak portion 22 in the outer pipe 2. In other respects, the structure is similar to the pipe structure shown in the second embodiment.
【0019】以上本発明の代表的と思われる実施例につ
いて説明したが、本発明は前記の構成要件を備え、前記
の発明の目的を達成し、以下にいう効果を有する範囲内
において適宜改変して実施することができるものであ
る。Although the examples considered to be typical of the present invention have been described above, the present invention has the above-mentioned constitutional requirements, achieves the above-mentioned objects of the invention, and is appropriately modified within a range having the following effects. Can be carried out.
【0020】[0020]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
にいうところの管路更生管は、内外二重管としたもので
あって、内管をスリットを備えた略円筒状に形成し、外
管を螺旋凹凸波形状に形成してあるので、外圧に対する
耐圧縮変形強度を充分に備えていて、内部を通過させる
ガスの抵抗を最小限に抑えて円滑に流通させることがで
き、ガスバリヤー性にも優れた機能を発揮する管であり
ながら、曲がり変形の必要な場合には、内管が外管の曲
がり変形の抵抗として働くことが少なく、外管は比較的
自由に独立的な曲がり変形ができるので、管全体として
充分な可撓性を備え被更生管内への挿通配管を容易に行
うことができるという顕著な利点を有しているものであ
る。As is apparent from the above description, the pipe rehabilitation pipe according to the present invention is an inner-outer double pipe, and the inner pipe is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape having a slit. Since the outer tube is formed in a spiral corrugated shape, it has sufficient resistance to compressive deformation against external pressure, and the resistance of the gas passing through it can be minimized to allow smooth flow. Although it is a tube with excellent barrier properties, when bending deformation is required, the inner tube does not act as a resistance to bending deformation of the outer tube, and the outer tube is relatively free and independent. Since it can be bent and deformed, it has a remarkable advantage that it has sufficient flexibility as a whole tube and can easily be inserted into the rehabilitation tube.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図1】第1実施例を示す上半部切欠正面図。FIG. 1 is a cutaway front view of an upper half portion showing a first embodiment.
【図2】管壁の拡大断面図。FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a tube wall.
【図3】第2実施例を示す上半部切欠正面図。FIG. 3 is a front view of an upper half cutaway showing a second embodiment.
【図4】第3実施例を示す上半部切欠正面図。FIG. 4 is a cutaway front view of an upper half portion showing a third embodiment.
1 内管 10 内管形成帯材 11 接着部 12 スリット 13 内管の一部 2 外管 20 外管形成帯材 21 谷部 22 山部 2a 側縁部 2b 側縁部 1 inner tube 10 Inner tube forming strip 11 Adhesive part 12 slits 13 Part of the inner tube 2 outer tube 20 Outer tube forming strip 21 Tanibe 22 Yamabe 2a side edge 2b side edge
Claims (3)
はガスバリヤー性能に優れた樹脂材によって螺旋凹凸波
形状に形成され、内管(1)は合成樹脂素材によって略円
筒状に形成され、かつ、前記外管(2)の螺旋凹凸波形に
おける谷部(21)の内周面と接着され、更に該接着部(11)
を除く部分に前記外管(2)の螺旋凹凸波形と同ピッチの
螺旋スリット(12)を備えている管路更生管。1. An outer pipe (2) comprising an inner pipe (1) and an outer pipe (2).
Is formed in a spiral corrugated shape with a resin material having excellent gas barrier performance, the inner pipe (1) is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape with a synthetic resin material, and the valley portion in the spiral corrugated waveform of the outer pipe (2) is formed. It is adhered to the inner peripheral surface of (21), and further the adhered portion (11)
A pipe rehabilitation pipe having a spiral slit (12) having the same pitch as the spiral concave-convex waveform of the outer pipe (2) except for the above.
の一部(13)を介して連続している請求項1に記載の管路
更生管。2. The outer pipe (2) is a discontinuous wall body, and the inner pipe (1)
The conduit rehabilitation pipe according to claim 1, which is continuous through a part (13) of the above.
る請求項1または2に記載の管路更生管。3. The conduit rehabilitation pipe according to claim 1, wherein the outer pipe (2) is made of nylon resin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001257656A JP2003065463A (en) | 2001-08-28 | 2001-08-28 | Pipeline regenerative pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001257656A JP2003065463A (en) | 2001-08-28 | 2001-08-28 | Pipeline regenerative pipe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003065463A true JP2003065463A (en) | 2003-03-05 |
Family
ID=19085282
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001257656A Pending JP2003065463A (en) | 2001-08-28 | 2001-08-28 | Pipeline regenerative pipe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2003065463A (en) |
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2001
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