JP2002503393A - 導波管 - Google Patents
導波管Info
- Publication number
- JP2002503393A JP2002503393A JP50149399A JP50149399A JP2002503393A JP 2002503393 A JP2002503393 A JP 2002503393A JP 50149399 A JP50149399 A JP 50149399A JP 50149399 A JP50149399 A JP 50149399A JP 2002503393 A JP2002503393 A JP 2002503393A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- waveguide
- active
- passive
- etching
- region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000530 Gallium indium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002488 metal-organic chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/1028—Coupling to elements in the cavity, e.g. coupling to waveguides adjacent the active region, e.g. forward coupled [DFC] structures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B6/122—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths
- G02B6/1228—Tapered waveguides, e.g. integrated spot-size transformers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B2006/12083—Constructional arrangements
- G02B2006/12121—Laser
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B2006/12166—Manufacturing methods
- G02B2006/12195—Tapering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/026—Monolithically integrated components, e.g. waveguides, monitoring photo-detectors, drivers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/1003—Waveguide having a modified shape along the axis, e.g. branched, curved, tapered, voids
- H01S5/1014—Tapered waveguide, e.g. spotsize converter
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/1053—Comprising an active region having a varying composition or cross-section in a specific direction
- H01S5/1064—Comprising an active region having a varying composition or cross-section in a specific direction varying width along the optical axis
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/1082—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region with a special facet structure, e.g. structured, non planar, oblique
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
- Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 半導体デバイスを製作する方法であって、 受動ガイド材料及びクラッド材料の複数の交互の層から基板上に受動導波管を 形成し、 受動導波管上に能動領域を形成し、 デバイスの第1の端部領域において、能動領域の材料をエッチングしてその対 角線方向の端部面を形成し、 能動領域の材料のエッチングにより除去された材料を置換するため半絶縁材料 を再成長させ、 能動領域の材料及び再成長させた半絶縁材料をエッチングして能動導波管を画 定し、 能動領域の材料及び再成長させた半絶縁材料のエッチングにより除去された材 料を置換するため電流阻止層を成長させ、 全部の再成長させた材料を下方は基板に至るまでエッチングして前記第1の端 部領域にリッジ導波管を画定することから成る半導体デバイスを製作する方法。 2. 半導体光デバイスであって、第1の受動導波管と第2の能動導波管から成 り、第2の導波管は、デバイスの端部の領域においてテイパされているものにお いて、第2の導波管は、非対称にテイパされることを特徴とする半導体光デバイ ス。 3. 請求項2に記載の半導体光デバイスにおいて、受動導波管は、デバイスの 端部においてリッジ導波管の形態であることを特徴とする半導体光デバイス。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9711835.0 | 1997-06-06 | ||
GB9711835A GB2326020B (en) | 1997-06-06 | 1997-06-06 | Waveguide |
PCT/EP1998/003300 WO1998056085A1 (en) | 1997-06-06 | 1998-06-02 | Waveguide |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008018741A Division JP2008113041A (ja) | 1997-06-06 | 2008-01-30 | 導波管 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002503393A true JP2002503393A (ja) | 2002-01-29 |
JP4111549B2 JP4111549B2 (ja) | 2008-07-02 |
Family
ID=10813753
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50149399A Expired - Fee Related JP4111549B2 (ja) | 1997-06-06 | 1998-06-02 | 半導体デバイスを製作する方法 |
JP2008018741A Pending JP2008113041A (ja) | 1997-06-06 | 2008-01-30 | 導波管 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008018741A Pending JP2008113041A (ja) | 1997-06-06 | 2008-01-30 | 導波管 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6421492B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0986845B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4111549B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100582114B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1106062C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU8109998A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2292907C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69801283T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2159187T3 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2326020B (ja) |
TW (1) | TW381367B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998056085A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6399403B1 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2002-06-04 | Agere Systems Guardian Corp. | Method of fabricating a semiconductor mesa device |
EP1186918B1 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2005-03-02 | Corning Incorporated | Compensation of the refractive index of doped InP |
EP1356327B1 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2008-04-16 | Shipley Company LLC | Optical mode size converter with vertical and horizontal mode shaping |
US6829275B2 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2004-12-07 | Bookham Technology, Plc | Hybrid confinement layers of buried heterostructure semiconductor laser |
JP3766637B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-04 | 2006-04-12 | 富士通株式会社 | 光結合素子及び光デバイス |
GB2389962B (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2006-01-04 | Kamelian Ltd | Reduction of truncation loss of tapered active waveguide |
US6983086B2 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2006-01-03 | Intel Corporation | Thermally isolating optical devices |
KR100520796B1 (ko) * | 2003-10-20 | 2005-10-13 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 평면 매립형 반도체 광 증폭기의 제작 방법 |
KR100596509B1 (ko) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-07-05 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 봉우리형 도파로 집적 반도체 광소자의 제조방법 |
US9557484B1 (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2017-01-31 | Aurrion, Inc. | High-efficiency optical waveguide transitions |
WO2016007882A1 (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-14 | Acacia Communications, Inc. | Low-loss waveguide transition |
US10852478B1 (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-01 | Ciena Corporation | Monolithically integrated gain element |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58134491A (ja) * | 1982-02-05 | 1983-08-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体レ−ザ−装置 |
US4821276A (en) * | 1987-04-20 | 1989-04-11 | General Electric Company | Super-luminescent diode |
JP2695440B2 (ja) * | 1988-07-07 | 1997-12-24 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体レーザ装置 |
EP0386797B1 (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1997-06-04 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Photodetector using wavelength selective optical coupler |
EP0454820A4 (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1992-03-11 | Eli Lilly And Company | A83543 recovery process |
US4999591A (en) * | 1990-02-22 | 1991-03-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Circular TM01 to TE11 waveguide mode converter |
EP0498170B1 (de) * | 1991-02-08 | 1997-08-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Integriert optisches Bauelement für die Kopplung zwischen unterschiedlich dimensionierten Wellenleitern |
FR2684823B1 (fr) * | 1991-12-04 | 1994-01-21 | Alcatel Alsthom Cie Gle Electric | Composant optique semi-conducteur a mode de sortie elargi et son procede de fabrication. |
NL9200328A (nl) * | 1992-02-21 | 1993-09-16 | Nederland Ptt | Optische schakelcomponent. |
NL9400266A (nl) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-10-02 | Nederland Ptt | Werkwijze en bijbehorend paar van maskerpatronen voor het onder toepassing van dubbele maskering vervaardigen van geintegreerde optische golfgeleiderstructuren. |
CA2182591C (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 2000-10-03 | Ian Francis Lealman | Semiconductor device |
CA2123757C (en) * | 1994-05-17 | 2002-06-25 | Francois Gonthier | Method for making optical waveguide couplers with low wavelength sensitivity and couplers thereby produced |
JPH08116135A (ja) * | 1994-10-17 | 1996-05-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 導波路集積素子の製造方法,及び導波路集積素子 |
JP2865000B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-27 | 1999-03-08 | 日本電気株式会社 | 出力導波路集積半導体レーザとその製造方法 |
JPH08304664A (ja) * | 1995-05-09 | 1996-11-22 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 波長分波素子 |
JPH09102651A (ja) * | 1995-10-09 | 1997-04-15 | Hitachi Ltd | 導波路型半導体光素子および光モジュール |
GB2309581B (en) * | 1996-01-27 | 2000-03-22 | Northern Telecom Ltd | Semiconductor lasers |
US6162655A (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2000-12-19 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Method of fabricating an expanded beam optical waveguide device |
-
1997
- 1997-06-06 GB GB9711835A patent/GB2326020B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-06-02 KR KR1019997011384A patent/KR100582114B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-02 ES ES98930786T patent/ES2159187T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-02 CA CA002292907A patent/CA2292907C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-02 DE DE69801283T patent/DE69801283T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-02 JP JP50149399A patent/JP4111549B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-02 WO PCT/EP1998/003300 patent/WO1998056085A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-06-02 EP EP98930786A patent/EP0986845B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-02 AU AU81099/98A patent/AU8109998A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-02 CN CN98805879A patent/CN1106062C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-05 US US09/092,072 patent/US6421492B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-14 TW TW087111401A patent/TW381367B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-01-30 JP JP2008018741A patent/JP2008113041A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW381367B (en) | 2000-02-01 |
GB9711835D0 (en) | 1997-08-06 |
ES2159187T3 (es) | 2001-09-16 |
EP0986845B1 (en) | 2001-08-01 |
KR20010013385A (ko) | 2001-02-26 |
CN1106062C (zh) | 2003-04-16 |
CN1259238A (zh) | 2000-07-05 |
GB2326020B (en) | 2002-05-15 |
JP4111549B2 (ja) | 2008-07-02 |
CA2292907C (en) | 2005-08-09 |
DE69801283D1 (de) | 2001-09-06 |
DE69801283T2 (de) | 2001-11-15 |
EP0986845A1 (en) | 2000-03-22 |
WO1998056085A1 (en) | 1998-12-10 |
CA2292907A1 (en) | 1998-12-10 |
JP2008113041A (ja) | 2008-05-15 |
GB2326020A (en) | 1998-12-09 |
US6421492B1 (en) | 2002-07-16 |
AU8109998A (en) | 1998-12-21 |
KR100582114B1 (ko) | 2006-05-23 |
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