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JP2002302552A - Method for producing cationic resin-modified silica dispersion - Google Patents

Method for producing cationic resin-modified silica dispersion

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Publication number
JP2002302552A
JP2002302552A JP2001108547A JP2001108547A JP2002302552A JP 2002302552 A JP2002302552 A JP 2002302552A JP 2001108547 A JP2001108547 A JP 2001108547A JP 2001108547 A JP2001108547 A JP 2001108547A JP 2002302552 A JP2002302552 A JP 2002302552A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dispersion
cationic resin
silica dispersion
silica
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001108547A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3992938B2 (en
Inventor
Kenji Fukunaga
顕治 福永
Yoshinori Tagashira
宜典 田頭
Tsutomu Ikeda
務 池田
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Tokuyama Corp
Original Assignee
Tokuyama Corp
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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】乾式シリカ分散液とカチオン性樹脂水溶液とを
混合・分散する時にゲル化すること無く、得られたカチ
オン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液の粘度が低く、且つばらつ
きが少ないカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液の製造方法
を提供する。 【解決手段】カチオン性樹脂水溶液に40℃以下の乾式
シリカ分散液を添加しながら、且つ20℃〜45℃の温
度範囲内で分散せしめた後、更に高圧ホモジナイザーに
より分散処理を行う。
(57) [Summary] [Problem] The viscosity of a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion obtained is low and has little variation without gelling when mixing and dispersing a dry silica dispersion and a cationic resin aqueous solution. Provided is a method for producing a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion. SOLUTION: While adding a dry silica dispersion liquid at a temperature of 40 ° C. or less to a cationic resin aqueous solution and dispersing it within a temperature range of 20 ° C. to 45 ° C., a dispersion treatment is further performed by a high-pressure homogenizer.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、乾式シリカを使用
し、インクジェット用記録紙の塗工液(以下、単に塗工
液ともいう。)、新聞紙の内填剤、研磨剤、金属表面処
理剤等の調製に有用なカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液
の新規な製造方法に関する。詳しくは、分散性に優れ、
これを使用して塗工液を調製するときの安定性にも優れ
たカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液を製造するため方法
を提供するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a coating liquid for ink jet recording paper (hereinafter also simply referred to as a coating liquid), a filler for newsprint, an abrasive, and a metal surface treating agent using dry silica. The present invention relates to a novel method for producing a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion useful for the preparation of a silica-based resin. Specifically, it has excellent dispersibility,
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion having excellent stability when preparing a coating liquid using the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】インクジェット用記録紙の塗工液には、
インク吸収層を形成するために微粒子のシリカやアルミ
ナ等の無機微粉体が使用されている。上記微粒子のう
ち、特にシリカ、とりわけ乾式シリカは、分散性に優れ
ており、好適に使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Coating solutions for ink jet recording paper include:
In order to form an ink absorbing layer, inorganic fine powders such as fine particles of silica and alumina are used. Among the fine particles, silica, particularly dry silica, is excellent in dispersibility and is preferably used.

【0003】一方、インクジェット用のインクとして
は、一般に、アニオン性の化合物が使われることが多
く、上記インク吸収層はカチオン性を有している方が、
インクジェット用記録紙の画像濃度及び耐水性向上のた
めに有利である。
On the other hand, an anionic compound is generally used as an ink for ink-jet, and the ink-absorbing layer having a cationic property is generally used.
This is advantageous for improving the image density and water resistance of the ink jet recording paper.

【0004】ところが、インク吸収層を形成する無機粉
体として乾式シリカを用いた場合、粒子がアニオン性を
呈するため、画像濃度や耐水性に問題があった。そのた
め、改善策として乾式シリカに第4級アンモニウム塩基
等のカチオン性基を含むカチオン性樹脂を配合したカチ
オン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液が提案されており、例え
ば、特開平11−321079号公報には、乾式シリカ
分散液をカチオン性樹脂水溶液に対して添加して混合す
る工程を含む、混合方法を特定したカチオン性樹脂変性
シリカ分散液の製造方法が開示されている。
However, when dry silica is used as the inorganic powder for forming the ink absorbing layer, the particles have an anionic property, which causes a problem in image density and water resistance. Therefore, as a remedy, a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion in which a cationic resin containing a cationic group such as a quaternary ammonium base is mixed with dry silica has been proposed. For example, JP-A-11-321079 discloses A method for producing a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion having a specified mixing method, which includes a step of adding a dry silica dispersion to a cationic resin aqueous solution and mixing the same.

【0005】また、金属表面処理剤には、金属の耐食性
や塗料の密着性を向上させるために、シリカ分散液にカ
チオン性樹脂を配合した処理剤が提案されており、例え
ば、特開昭56−24470号公報には、カチオン性樹
脂水溶液に水分散性コロイダルシリカを攪拌下に加える
方法が開示されている。
Further, as a metal surface treating agent, a treating agent in which a cationic resin is mixed with a silica dispersion liquid in order to improve the corrosion resistance of the metal and the adhesion of the paint has been proposed. JP-A-24470 discloses a method in which water-dispersible colloidal silica is added to a cationic resin aqueous solution while stirring.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うな予めシリカ粉体を水に分散したシリカ分散液を調製
してから、カチオン性樹脂水溶液と混合する方法におい
ては、シリカ粉体を水に分散する際に発生する攪拌熱に
より液温の上昇したシリカ分散液を、カチオン性樹脂水
溶液に添加すると、シリカ粒子が凝集してしまい、カチ
オン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液全体をゲル化させるという
問題があった。
However, in such a method of preparing a silica dispersion in which silica powder is dispersed in water in advance and then mixing it with an aqueous solution of a cationic resin, the silica powder is dispersed in water. When a silica dispersion having an increased liquid temperature due to stirring heat generated during the addition is added to the aqueous solution of the cationic resin, the silica particles are aggregated, causing a problem that the entire cationic resin-modified silica dispersion is gelled. Was.

【0007】また、室温のシリカ分散液をカチオン性樹
脂水溶液に添加しながら、混合・分散しても、分散する
際の温度が高いと得られるカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分
散液がゲル化し、一方、分散する際の温度が低いと得ら
れるカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液の粘度が高くなる
など、カチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液の粘度にばらつ
きを生じ、カチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液の取扱いが
非常に難しくなるという問題もあった。
In addition, even if the silica dispersion at room temperature is mixed and dispersed while being added to the aqueous solution of the cationic resin, if the temperature at the time of the dispersion is high, the resulting dispersion of the silica-modified cationic resin gels, When the temperature at the time of dispersing is low, the viscosity of the obtained cationic resin-modified silica dispersion becomes high, such as the viscosity of the obtained cationic resin-modified silica dispersion becomes high, and the handling of the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion becomes extremely difficult. There was also a problem that it became difficult.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、上記課題
を解決すべく鋭意研究を重ねた結果、乾式シリカ微粒子
を予め水に分散(以下、一次分散という。)させた分散
液(以下、乾式シリカ分散液という。)の液温を40℃
以下に保持して、カチオン性樹脂水溶液に添加しなが
ら、混合・分散(以下、二次分散という。)する時の液
温(以下、二次分散温度という。)を20℃〜45℃の
温度範囲内で制御して得られた分散液(以下、二次分散
液という。)を更に高圧ホモジナイザーで処理すること
により、極めて安定なカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液
が得られることを見い出し、本発明を完成するに至っ
た。
Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive studies to solve the above problems, and as a result, a dispersion (hereinafter referred to as a primary dispersion) in which dry silica fine particles are dispersed in water (hereinafter, referred to as primary dispersion) in advance. , Dry silica dispersion) at a temperature of 40 ° C.
The liquid temperature (hereinafter, referred to as secondary dispersion temperature) at the time of mixing / dispersion (hereinafter, referred to as secondary dispersion) while being added to the cationic resin aqueous solution while maintaining the temperature below is a temperature of 20 ° C to 45 ° C. By further treating the dispersion obtained by controlling the dispersion within the range (hereinafter referred to as a secondary dispersion) with a high-pressure homogenizer, it was found that a very stable cationic resin-modified silica dispersion can be obtained. Was completed.

【0009】即ち、本発明は、カチオン性樹脂水溶液に
40℃以下の乾式シリカ分散液を添加しながら、且つ2
0℃〜45℃の温度範囲内で分散せしめた後、更に高圧
ホモジナイザーによる分散処理を行うことを特徴とする
カチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液の製造方法である。
That is, the present invention provides a method of adding a dry silica dispersion at 40 ° C. or lower to an aqueous solution of a cationic resin,
This is a method for producing a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion, which comprises dispersing within a temperature range of 0 ° C. to 45 ° C., and further performing a dispersion treatment using a high-pressure homogenizer.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明において用いられる乾式シ
リカ粉末は、四塩化珪素などのシラン系ガスを酸水素炎
中で燃焼させて得られる、「ヒュームドシリカ」とも称
されているものが特に制限なく使用される。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The dry silica powder used in the present invention is obtained by burning a silane gas such as silicon tetrachloride in an oxyhydrogen flame, which is also called "fumed silica". Used without restrictions.

【0011】一般に、乾式シリカは、比表面積が30〜
500m/gの範囲のものが入手可能であり、これら
の乾式シリカは本発明に好適に使用できる。
Generally, fumed silica has a specific surface area of 30 to
Those having a range of 500 m 2 / g are available, and these fumed silicas can be suitably used in the present invention.

【0012】本発明において使用されるカチオン性樹脂
は、水に溶解したときに解離してカチオン性を呈する樹
脂であれば特に限定されず、公知のカチオン性樹脂が特
に制限なく使用できる。
The cationic resin used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it dissociates when dissolved in water to exhibit cationic properties, and known cationic resins can be used without any particular limitation.

【0013】その中でも、第1〜3級アミン基又は4級
アンモニウム塩基を有する樹脂が好適に使用できる。具
体的なものを例示すると、ポリエチレンイミン、ポリビ
ニルピリジン、ポリアミンスルホン、ポリジアルキルア
ミノエチルメタクリレート、ポリジアルキルアミノエチ
ルアクリレート、ポリジアルキルアミノエチルメタクリ
ルアミド、ポリジアルキルアミノエチルアクリルアミ
ド、ポリエポキシアミン、ポリアミドアミン、ジシアン
ジアミド−ホルマリン縮合物、ジシアンジアミドポリア
ルキル−ポリアルキレンポリアミン縮合物、ポリビニル
アミン、ポリアリルアミン等の化合物及びこれらの塩酸
塩、更にポリジアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド
及びそのアクリルアミド等の共重合物、ジアリルメチル
アミン塩酸塩重合物、ポリメタクリル酸エステルメチル
クロライド4級塩等を挙げることができる。
Among them, a resin having a primary to tertiary amine group or a quaternary ammonium group can be preferably used. Specific examples include polyethyleneimine, polyvinylpyridine, polyamine sulfone, polydialkylaminoethyl methacrylate, polydialkylaminoethyl acrylate, polydialkylaminoethyl methacrylamide, polydialkylaminoethyl acrylamide, polyepoxyamine, polyamideamine, dicyandiamide. -Formalin condensate, dicyandiamide polyalkyl-polyalkylene polyamine condensate, polyvinylamine, polyallylamine and other compounds and their hydrochlorides, furthermore, polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride and its copolymers such as acrylamide, diallylmethylamine hydrochloride polymerization Products, polymethacrylic acid ester methyl chloride quaternary salt, and the like.

【0014】本発明においてカチオン性樹脂水溶液に
は、必要に応じて有機極性溶媒を混合しても良い。かか
る有機極性溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、イ
ソプロピルアルコール等のアルコール類、エーテル類、
ケトン類などが挙げられる。
In the present invention, an organic polar solvent may be mixed with the aqueous solution of the cationic resin, if necessary. Examples of such organic polar solvents include methanol, ethanol, alcohols such as isopropyl alcohol, ethers,
And ketones.

【0015】尚、シリカ粒子の安定性や分散性を向上さ
せるために、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、界面活
性剤等を少量添加してもよい。
In order to improve the stability and dispersibility of the silica particles, a small amount of a surfactant or the like may be added as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.

【0016】本発明においては、カチオン性樹脂水溶液
に40℃以下の乾式シリカ分散液を添加しながら、且つ
20℃〜45℃の温度範囲内で二次分散する。
In the present invention, the aqueous dispersion of the cationic resin is secondarily dispersed in a temperature range of 20 ° C. to 45 ° C. while adding a dry silica dispersion at a temperature of 40 ° C. or less.

【0017】乾式シリカはその製造工程上、乾燥した粉
末の状態で得られるため、乾式シリカを水に分散して乾
式シリカ分散液を得る必要がある。乾式シリカを水に分
散する際には攪拌による攪拌熱が発生し、乾式シリカ分
散液の温度が上昇する。この攪拌熱は分散機の機種や分
散時間、分散液中のシリカ濃度により異なる。
Since dry silica is obtained in the form of a dry powder in the production process, it is necessary to obtain a dry silica dispersion by dispersing dry silica in water. When the dry silica is dispersed in water, stirring heat is generated by stirring, and the temperature of the dry silica dispersion increases. The heat of stirring varies depending on the type of disperser, dispersion time, and silica concentration in the dispersion.

【0018】攪拌熱により上昇したシリカ分散液温度が
40℃を超えた場合、二次分散温度を45℃に制御して
いても、二次分散液全体がゲル状となる現象がおこり、
再分散するのが困難となる。この原因について本発明者
等も明確には説明できないが、該乾式シリカ分散液を冷
却せずに液温40℃の潜熱を有した状態で、カチオン性
樹脂水溶液に添加しながら混合・分散しようとすると、
たとえ二次分散温度を45℃に制御していても、冷却装
置による熱交換が行われる前に、攪拌熱により二次分散
液温度が一時的に上昇し、局部的に45℃を越えるた
め、シリカ粒子が凝集を始めたためではないかと推定さ
れる。
When the temperature of the silica dispersion increased by the heat of stirring exceeds 40 ° C., even if the secondary dispersion temperature is controlled to 45 ° C., a phenomenon that the entire secondary dispersion becomes a gel occurs,
It is difficult to redistribute. Although the inventors of the present invention cannot clearly explain the cause, it is attempted to mix and disperse the silica dispersion while adding it to a cationic resin aqueous solution in a state of having a latent heat at a liquid temperature of 40 ° C. without cooling. Then
Even if the secondary dispersion temperature is controlled to 45 ° C., before the heat exchange by the cooling device is performed, the temperature of the secondary dispersion liquid temporarily rises due to heat of stirring, and locally exceeds 45 ° C., It is presumed that the silica particles started to aggregate.

【0019】乾式シリカ分散液の40℃以下への冷却
は、乾式シリカ粉末を水に分散させた後、40℃以上ま
で温度上昇した乾式シリカ分散液を40℃以下まで冷却
しても良いし、一次分散時の乾式シリカ分散液の温度を
40℃以下に制御しながら分散しても良い。
The dry silica dispersion may be cooled to 40 ° C. or lower by dispersing the dry silica powder in water and then cooling the dry silica dispersion heated to 40 ° C. or higher to 40 ° C. or lower; The dispersion may be performed while controlling the temperature of the dry silica dispersion during the primary dispersion to 40 ° C. or lower.

【0020】本発明においては、二次分散温度は20℃
から45℃の温度範囲であり、さらには25℃から40
℃の温度範囲に制御することが好ましい。
In the present invention, the secondary dispersion temperature is 20 ° C.
To 45 ° C, and even 25 ° C to 40 ° C.
It is preferable to control the temperature in a temperature range of ° C.

【0021】二次分散温度は、高くなるほど二次分散液
の粘度は低くなるが、45℃を超えると二次分散液内の
シリカ粒子が凝集し易くなり、二次分散液の粘度が急上
昇して二次分散液がゲル化する傾向にある。また、二次
分散温度が20℃未満の場合は、二次分散液の粘度が上
昇する傾向にある。この原因について本発明者等も明確
に説明できないが、二次分散液温度が20℃未満では分
散液中において乾式シリカとカチオン性樹脂の分散性が
低下するためではないかと推定される。更に本発明にお
いては、該二次分散液を高圧ホモジナイザーで処理して
カチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液を得るが、二次分散液
の粘度が高いほど、高圧ホモジナイザーで処理して得ら
れたカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液の粘度も高くなる
傾向にある。カチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液粘度が高
くなると、以降に続く製造工程においてハンドリング性
が低下するので好ましくない。
The higher the secondary dispersion temperature is, the lower the viscosity of the secondary dispersion becomes. However, if the temperature exceeds 45 ° C., the silica particles in the secondary dispersion tend to aggregate, and the viscosity of the secondary dispersion increases rapidly. The secondary dispersion tends to gel. When the secondary dispersion temperature is lower than 20 ° C., the viscosity of the secondary dispersion tends to increase. Although the present inventors cannot clearly explain the cause, it is presumed that if the temperature of the secondary dispersion is less than 20 ° C., the dispersibility of the dry silica and the cationic resin in the dispersion is reduced. Further, in the present invention, the secondary dispersion is treated with a high-pressure homogenizer to obtain a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion, but the higher the viscosity of the secondary dispersion, the higher the cationic dispersion obtained by treatment with a high-pressure homogenizer. The viscosity of the resin-modified silica dispersion also tends to increase. It is not preferable that the viscosity of the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion liquid be high, because the handleability in the subsequent manufacturing process is reduced.

【0022】乾式シリカ分散液及び二次分散液の温度制
御によるさまざまな現象は、乾式シリカ分散液中のシリ
カ濃度が15%以上になると顕著に見られることから、
本発明は、シリカ濃度が15%以上のときにより効果を
発現する。
Various phenomena due to temperature control of the dry silica dispersion and the secondary dispersion are remarkably observed when the silica concentration in the dry silica dispersion is 15% or more.
The present invention is more effective when the silica concentration is 15% or more.

【0023】二次分散温度を20℃から45℃の温度範
囲に制御する方式は特に制限されないが、20℃から4
5℃の温度範囲において任意の一定温度となるように制
御することが好ましい。
The method of controlling the secondary dispersion temperature in the temperature range of 20 ° C. to 45 ° C. is not particularly limited, but is not particularly limited.
It is preferable to control the temperature to be an arbitrary constant temperature in a temperature range of 5 ° C.

【0024】本発明において、一次分散及び二次分散に
用いる分散機は特に制限されないが、プロペラ羽根、タ
ービン羽根、パドル翼を有する一般攪拌機、ディスパー
ミキサー等の高速回転遠心放射形攪拌機、ホモジナイザ
ー、ホモミキサー、ウルトラミキサー等の高速回転せん
断型攪拌機、コロイドミル、プラネタリーミキサーなど
の乳化機等が挙げられる。
In the present invention, the disperser used for the primary dispersion and the secondary dispersion is not particularly limited, but a general stirrer having a propeller blade, a turbine blade, a paddle blade, a high-speed rotating centrifugal radial stirrer such as a disper mixer, a homogenizer, a homogenizer, and the like. Examples include a high-speed rotary shear type stirrer such as a mixer and an ultra mixer, and an emulsifier such as a colloid mill and a planetary mixer.

【0025】乾式シリカ分散液中のシリカ濃度が15%
以上の高濃度の乾式シリカ分散液を効率よく得る場合、
及びカチオン性樹脂水溶液に前記シリカ濃度15%以上
の乾式シリカ分散液を添加しながら混合・分散する場合
には、上記の分散機の中でも強力なせん断力を有する分
散機が好適である。具体的には、高速回転せん断型攪拌
機や、プロペラ羽根及びパドル翼に更に高速回転せん断
型攪拌機を組み合せた複合型分散機、プラネタリーミキ
サーと高速回転遠心放射形攪拌機又は高速回転せん断型
攪拌機を組み合わせた複合型分散機等が挙げられる。
The silica concentration in the dry silica dispersion is 15%
When efficiently obtaining a high concentration of dry silica dispersion liquid,
In addition, when mixing and dispersing while adding the dry silica dispersion having a silica concentration of 15% or more to the aqueous cationic resin solution, among the above dispersers, a disperser having a strong shear force is preferable. Specifically, a high-speed rotary shear type stirrer, a composite type disperser in which a high-speed rotary shear type stirrer is further combined with a propeller blade and a paddle blade, a planetary mixer and a high-speed rotary centrifugal radial type stirrer or a high-speed rotary shear type stirrer are combined. Composite dispersing machine.

【0026】カチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液の粘度
は、原料である乾式シリカの比表面積とカチオン性樹脂
の構造、分子量、分散液中の乾式シリカとカチオン性樹
脂の含有量及びそれぞれの配合比、分散に用いる分散機
の種類等にも大きく依存する。
The viscosity of the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion is determined by the specific surface area of dry silica as a raw material, the structure and molecular weight of the cationic resin, the content of dry silica and the cationic resin in the dispersion, and their respective mixing ratios. It also largely depends on the type of disperser used for dispersion.

【0027】本発明において、カチオン性樹脂変性シリ
カ分散液中の乾式シリカ及びカチオン性樹脂の量は特に
限定されないが、カチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液中の
乾式シリカの量は10〜45重量%、更には15〜40
重量%の範囲が好ましく、カチオン性樹脂の量は、乾式
シリカ100重量部あたり1〜50重量部、更には3〜
10重量部が好ましい。
In the present invention, the amounts of the dry silica and the cationic resin in the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion are not particularly limited, but the amount of the dry silica in the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion is 10 to 45% by weight, Furthermore, 15-40
% Is preferable, and the amount of the cationic resin is 1 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 3 to 50 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the dry silica.
10 parts by weight are preferred.

【0028】前記カチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液中の
乾式シリカの濃度を45重量%より多くした場合、二次
分散する際に強力なせん断力をもつ分散機を使用して
も、乾式シリカ分散液のカチオン性樹脂水溶液への混合
が困難となる場合がある。また、10重量%より少なく
した場合は、塗工液を調製後の塗工工程において一回の
塗工で十分な厚みの塗工層が形成し難かったり、塗工後
乾燥する際のエネルギー効率が悪くなるなどの問題があ
る。
When the concentration of the dry silica in the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion is more than 45% by weight, the dispersion of the dry silica can be reduced even if a disperser having a strong shearing force is used during secondary dispersion. May be difficult to mix with the aqueous cationic resin solution. When the amount is less than 10% by weight, it is difficult to form a coating layer having a sufficient thickness by one coating in the coating step after preparing the coating liquid, or energy efficiency in drying after coating. There is a problem such as worsening.

【0029】また、前記カチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散
液中のカチオン性樹脂の量が、乾式シリカ100重量部
に対して1重量部より少なくなるように調整した場合、
乾式シリカ粒子の表面電荷のバランスが不均一となり、
該シリカ粒子が強固な凝集を起こし易くなる傾向があ
る。また、カチオン性樹脂の量がシリカ100重量部に
対して50重量部より多くなるように調整した場合、粘
度が高くなり、分散処理が困難になる場合がある。
When the amount of the cationic resin in the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion is adjusted to be less than 1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the dry silica,
The balance of the surface charge of the fumed silica particles becomes uneven,
The silica particles tend to cause strong aggregation. Further, when the amount of the cationic resin is adjusted to be more than 50 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of silica, the viscosity may be increased and the dispersion treatment may be difficult.

【0030】本発明において、カチオン性樹脂変性シリ
カ分散液中における、粒子の表面電荷の指標となるゼー
タ電位は、高いほど得られるインクジェット用記録紙の
耐水性を高めることができ、一般に、+10mV以上、
好ましくは+20mV以上、さらに好ましくは+30m
V以上であることが好ましい。
In the present invention, the higher the zeta potential as an index of the surface charge of the particles in the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion, the higher the water resistance of the obtained ink jet recording paper, and is generally +10 mV or more. ,
Preferably at least +20 mV, more preferably +30 mV
It is preferably at least V.

【0031】上記ゼータ電位は、カチオン性樹脂の混合
量を多く調整することにより高くすることができるが、
混合するカチオン性樹脂の種類によりゼータ電位の上昇
幅は異なるため、予め実験により、最適な添加量を前記
添加量より選択することが好ましい。
The above-mentioned zeta potential can be increased by adjusting the amount of the cationic resin to be mixed.
Since the range of increase in the zeta potential varies depending on the type of the cationic resin to be mixed, it is preferable to select an optimal amount to be added from the above amount by an experiment in advance.

【0032】本発明において、上記方法で乾式シリカ分
散液とカチオン性樹脂水溶液とを混合・分散した二次分
散液は、次いで、高圧ホモジナイザーを使用して分散処
理することにより、極めて分散性に優れ、これを使用し
て塗工液を調製するときの安定性にも優れたカチオン性
樹脂変性シリカ分散液が得られる。
In the present invention, the secondary dispersion obtained by mixing and dispersing the dry silica dispersion and the aqueous cationic resin solution by the above method is then subjected to a dispersion treatment using a high-pressure homogenizer, whereby the dispersion is extremely excellent. Thus, a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion having excellent stability when preparing a coating liquid using the same is obtained.

【0033】上記高圧ホモジナイザーは、公知の構造を
有するものが特に制限なく使用されるが、代表的なもの
を具体的に例示すると、ナノマイザー製の商品名;ナノ
マイザー、マイクロフルイディクス製の商品名;マイク
ロフルイダイザー、及びスギノマシン製のアルティマイ
ザーなどを挙げることができる。
As the high-pressure homogenizer, those having a known structure can be used without any particular limitation. Typical examples thereof include trade names of Nanomizer; trade names of Nanomizer and Microfluidics; Examples include a microfluidizer and an Sugino machine-made optimizer.

【0034】上記の高圧ホモジナイザーを用いて、二次
分散液を、処理圧力300kgf/cm以上で対向衝
突させるか、或いはオリフィスの入口側と出口側の差圧
が300kgf/cm以上の条件でオリフィスを通過
させることによって好適な範囲の平均凝集粒子径を持っ
たカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液を得ることができ
る。
Using the above high-pressure homogenizer, the secondary dispersion liquid is caused to collide with the processing liquid at a processing pressure of 300 kgf / cm 2 or more, or under a condition that the differential pressure between the inlet side and the outlet side of the orifice is 300 kgf / cm 2 or more. By passing through an orifice, a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion having an average agglomerated particle size in a suitable range can be obtained.

【0035】上記高圧ホモジナイザーによる分散の程度
は、得られるカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液中の平均
凝集粒子径が、10〜1000nmの範囲、好ましくは
50〜300nmの範囲となるように行うことが好まし
い。
The degree of dispersion by the high-pressure homogenizer is preferably such that the average agglomerated particle diameter in the resulting cationic resin-modified silica dispersion is in the range of 10 to 1000 nm, preferably 50 to 300 nm. .

【0036】即ち、平均凝集粒子径が10nmよりも小
さい場合は、カチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液の粘度が
高くなり、例えば、インクジェット記録紙用塗工液とし
た場合、扱い難いことがある。平均粒子径が1000n
mよりも大きい場合は、カチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散
液中で乾式シリカが沈降して相分離し易くなる場合があ
る。
That is, when the average agglomerated particle size is smaller than 10 nm, the viscosity of the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion becomes high, and for example, when it is used as a coating liquid for ink jet recording paper, it may be difficult to handle. Average particle size is 1000n
When it is larger than m, the dry silica may settle in the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion liquid and phase separation may be easily caused.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】本発明の方法によれば、乾式シリカ分散
液とカチオン性樹脂水溶液とを混合・分散することによ
り得られる二次分散液がゲル化することなく、カチオン
性樹脂変性シリカ分散液を得ることができる。また、得
られるカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液の粘度が低く
て、且つばらつきが少ないという特徴がある。
According to the method of the present invention, a secondary dispersion obtained by mixing and dispersing a dry silica dispersion and a cationic resin aqueous solution is not gelled, and the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion is not gelled. Can be obtained. Further, the obtained cationic resin-modified silica dispersion is characterized in that the viscosity is low and the dispersion is small.

【0038】また、乾式シリカ濃度が高いカチオン樹脂
変性シリカ分散液を容易に得ることができる。
Further, a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion having a high dry silica concentration can be easily obtained.

【0039】[0039]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を挙げて具体的に説明
するが、本発明はこれらの実施例によって何ら制限され
るものではない。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited by these examples.

【0040】なお、以下の方法によって、カチオン性樹
脂変性シリカ分散液の物性測定を行った。
The physical properties of the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion were measured by the following methods.

【0041】(平均粒子径の測定)カチオン性樹脂変性
シリカ分散液の濃度が10重量%となるように、該分散
液をイオン交換水に希釈した後、光散乱回折式の粒度分
布測定装置(コールター製、コールターLS−230)
を用いて、体積基準算術平均径D50を測定し、この値
を平均径として採用した。
(Measurement of Average Particle Diameter) After diluting the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion with ion-exchanged water so that the concentration of the dispersion becomes 10% by weight, a light scattering diffraction type particle size distribution analyzer ( Coulter, Coulter LS-230)
It was used to measure the volume-based arithmetic mean diameter D 50, employing this value as an average diameter.

【0042】なお、測定に際しては、水(分散媒)の屈
折率1.332及びシリカの屈折率1.458をパラメ
ーターとして入力した。
At the time of measurement, 1.3332 of water (dispersion medium) and 1.458 of silica were input as parameters.

【0043】(粘度測定)二次分散液又はカチオン性樹
脂変性シリカ分散液300gを500cc容器に採取
し、ホモジナイザー(イカ製、ウルトラタラックスT−
25)を用いて、20,000rpmで5分間攪拌し
た。次に30℃の恒温槽に10分間つけた後、B型粘度
計(トキメック製、BL)を用いて60rpmの条件で
二次分散液とカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液の粘度を
測定した。
(Viscosity measurement) 300 g of the secondary dispersion or the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion was placed in a 500 cc container, and the mixture was homogenized (Ultra Turrax T-Made by Squid).
Using 25), the mixture was stirred at 20,000 rpm for 5 minutes. Next, after being immersed in a thermostat at 30 ° C. for 10 minutes, the viscosities of the secondary dispersion and the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion were measured at 60 rpm using a B-type viscometer (manufactured by Tokimec, BL).

【0044】(ゼータ電位の測定)カチオン性樹脂変性
シリカ分散液中のシリカ粒子のゼータ電位をレーザーゼ
ータ電位計(大塚電子製、LEZA−600)を用いて
測定した。まず、シリカ分散液中のシリカ濃度を300
ppmになるように10ppmのNaCl水溶液で希釈
し、超音波バスで5分間分散した。次に、測定セルに該
希釈液を入れて印加電圧80V、測定角度20°、測定
温度25℃の条件で測定した。
(Measurement of Zeta Potential) The zeta potential of the silica particles in the cationic resin-modified silica dispersion was measured using a laser zeta potentiometer (LEZA-600, manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.). First, the silica concentration in the silica dispersion was set to 300
The solution was diluted with a 10 ppm aqueous solution of NaCl so as to be 1 ppm, and dispersed in an ultrasonic bath for 5 minutes. Next, the diluent was put into a measurement cell, and measurement was performed under the conditions of an applied voltage of 80 V, a measurement angle of 20 °, and a measurement temperature of 25 ° C.

【0045】実施例1 比表面積が140m/gのヒュームドシリカ(トクヤ
マ製、レオロシールQS−10)400gを純水160
0gに添加し、ホモジナイザー(イカ製、ウルトラタラ
ックスT−25)で分散することにより乾式シリカ分散
液を得た。乾式シリカ分散液の液温度は49℃であっ
た。この乾式シリカ分散液を35℃まで冷却した後、該
乾式シリカ分散液を常温のカチオン性樹脂濃度60%の
ジアリルメチルアミン塩酸塩重合物水溶液33gに添加
しながら、液温度を40℃に維持して、ホモジナイザー
(イカ製、ウルトラタラックスT−25)で分散するこ
とにより二次分散液を得た。二次分散液の液温は39℃
であった。この二次分散液を高圧ホモジナイザー(ナノ
マイザー製、ナノマイザー、LA−31)を用いて処理
圧力800kgf/cmで、オリフィスを1回通過さ
せて分散処理することによりカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ
分散液を得た。得られたカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散
液及び二次分散液の物性を表1に示した。
Example 1 400 g of fumed silica having a specific surface area of 140 m 2 / g (manufactured by Tokuyama, Leolosil QS-10) was added to pure water 160
0 g, and dispersed with a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, manufactured by Squid) to obtain a dry silica dispersion. The liquid temperature of the dry silica dispersion was 49 ° C. After cooling the dry silica dispersion to 35 ° C., the liquid temperature was maintained at 40 ° C. while adding the dry silica dispersion to 33 g of an aqueous diallylmethylamine hydrochloride polymer solution having a cationic resin concentration of 60% at room temperature. Then, secondary dispersion was obtained by dispersing with a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, manufactured by Squid). The liquid temperature of the secondary dispersion is 39 ° C.
Met. The secondary dispersion is subjected to dispersion treatment by passing through an orifice once at a processing pressure of 800 kgf / cm 2 using a high-pressure homogenizer (manufactured by Nanomizer, Nanomizer, LA-31) to obtain a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion. Was. Table 1 shows the physical properties of the resulting cationic resin-modified silica dispersion and secondary dispersion.

【0046】実施例2 比表面積が300m/gのヒュームドシリカ(トクヤ
マ製、レオロシールQS−30)400gを純水160
0gに添加し、ホモジナイザー(イカ製、ウルトラタラ
ックスT−25)で分散することにより乾式シリカ分散
液を得た。乾式シリカ分散液の液温度は50℃であっ
た。この乾式シリカ分散液を35℃まで冷却した後、該
乾式シリカ分散液を常温のカチオン性樹脂濃度25%の
ジアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド重合物水溶液
48gに添加しながら、液温度を40℃に維持して、ホ
モジナイザー(イカ製、ウルトラタラックスT−25)
で分散することにより二次分散液を得た。二次分散液の
液温は40℃であった。この二次分散液を高圧ホモジナ
イザー(ナノマイザー製、ナノマイザー、LA−31)
を用いて処理圧力800kgf/cmで、オリフィス
を1回通過させて分散処理することによりカチオン性樹
脂変性シリカ分散液を得た。得られたカチオン性樹脂変
性シリカ分散液及び二次分散液の物性を表1に示した。
Example 2 400 g of fumed silica having a specific surface area of 300 m 2 / g (manufactured by Tokuyama, Leolosil QS-30) was added to pure water 160
0 g, and dispersed with a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, manufactured by Squid) to obtain a dry silica dispersion. The liquid temperature of the dry silica dispersion was 50 ° C. After cooling the dry silica dispersion to 35 ° C., the liquid temperature was maintained at 40 ° C. while adding the dry silica dispersion to 48 g of an aqueous diallyldimethylammonium chloride polymer solution having a cationic resin concentration of 25% at room temperature. , Homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, made by Squid)
To obtain a secondary dispersion. The liquid temperature of the secondary dispersion was 40 ° C. This secondary dispersion is subjected to a high-pressure homogenizer (manufactured by Nanomizer, Nanomizer, LA-31).
At a treatment pressure of 800 kgf / cm 2 to perform a dispersion treatment by passing through an orifice once to obtain a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion. Table 1 shows the physical properties of the resulting cationic resin-modified silica dispersion and the secondary dispersion.

【0047】実施例3 比表面積が300m/gのヒュームドシリカ(トクヤ
マ製、レオロシールQS−30)400gを純水160
0gに添加し、液温度を30℃に維持しながらホモジナ
イザー(イカ製、ウルトラタラックスT−25)で分散
することにより乾式シリカ分散液を得た。乾式シリカ分
散液の液温度は30℃であった。この乾式シリカ分散液
を常温のカチオン性樹脂濃度25%のジアリルジメチル
アンモニウムクロライド重合物水溶液48gに添加しな
がら、液温度を30℃に維持して、ホモジナイザー(イ
カ製、ウルトラタラックスT−25)で分散することに
より二次分散液を得た。二次分散液の液温は30℃であ
った。この二次分散液を高圧ホモジナイザー(ナノマイ
ザー製、ナノマイザー、LA−31)を用いて処理圧力
800kgf/cmで、オリフィスを1回通過させて
分散処理することによりカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散
液を得た。得られたカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液及
び二次分散液の物性を表1に示した。
Example 3 400 g of fumed silica having a specific surface area of 300 m 2 / g (manufactured by Tokuyama, Leolosil QS-30) was added to pure water 160
0 g, and dispersed with a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, manufactured by Squid) while maintaining the liquid temperature at 30 ° C., to obtain a dry silica dispersion. The liquid temperature of the dry silica dispersion was 30 ° C. While adding this dry silica dispersion to 48 g of a diallyldimethylammonium chloride polymer aqueous solution having a cationic resin concentration of 25% at room temperature, the liquid temperature was maintained at 30 ° C., and a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, manufactured by Squid) was used. To obtain a secondary dispersion. The liquid temperature of the secondary dispersion was 30 ° C. The secondary dispersion is subjected to dispersion treatment by passing through an orifice once at a processing pressure of 800 kgf / cm 2 using a high-pressure homogenizer (manufactured by Nanomizer, Nanomizer, LA-31) to obtain a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion. Was. Table 1 shows the physical properties of the resulting cationic resin-modified silica dispersion and secondary dispersion.

【0048】比較例1 比表面積が140m/gのヒュームドシリカ(トクヤ
マ製、レオロシールQS−10)400gを純水160
0gに添加し、ホモジナイザー(イカ製、ウルトラタラ
ックスT−25)で分散することにより乾式シリカ分散
液を得た。乾式シリカ分散液の液温度は51℃であっ
た。この乾式シリカ分散液を冷却せず、さらに二次分散
温度の制御も行わずに常温のカチオン性樹脂濃度60%
のジアリルメチルアミン塩酸塩重合物水溶液33gに添
加しながら、ホモジナイザー(イカ製、ウルトラタラッ
クスT−25)で分散したところ、二次分散液全体が乾
式シリカ分散液の添加中にゲル化し、分散不可能となっ
た。ゲル化した時の温度は52℃であった。
Comparative Example 1 400 g of fumed silica having a specific surface area of 140 m 2 / g (manufactured by Tokuyama, Leolosil QS-10) was mixed with pure water 160
0 g, and dispersed with a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, manufactured by Squid) to obtain a dry silica dispersion. The liquid temperature of the dry silica dispersion was 51 ° C. Without cooling this dry silica dispersion and without controlling the secondary dispersion temperature, the cationic resin concentration at room temperature was 60%.
Was dispersed with a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, manufactured by Squid) while being added to 33 g of an aqueous diallylmethylamine hydrochloride polymer solution, and the entire secondary dispersion gelled during the addition of the dry silica dispersion, and was dispersed. Became impossible. The temperature at the time of gelation was 52 ° C.

【0049】比較例2 比表面積が300m/gのヒュームドシリカ(トクヤ
マ製、レオロシールQS−30)400gを純水160
0gに添加し、ホモジナイザー(イカ製、ウルトラタラ
ックスT−25)で分散することにより乾式シリカ分散
液を得た。乾式シリカ分散液の液温度は50℃であっ
た。この乾式シリカ分散液を冷却せず、さらに二次分散
温度の制御も行わずに常温のカチオン性樹脂濃度25%
のジアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド重合物水溶
液48gに添加しながら、ホモジナイザー(イカ製、ウ
ルトラタラックスT−25)で分散したところ、二次分
散液全体が乾式シリカ分散液の添加中にゲル化し、分散
不可能となった。ゲル化した時の温度は51℃であっ
た。
Comparative Example 2 400 g of fumed silica having a specific surface area of 300 m 2 / g (manufactured by Tokuyama, Leolosil QS-30) was added to pure water 160
0 g, and dispersed with a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, manufactured by Squid) to obtain a dry silica dispersion. The liquid temperature of the dry silica dispersion was 50 ° C. Without cooling this dry silica dispersion and without controlling the secondary dispersion temperature, the cationic resin concentration at room temperature was 25%.
Was dispersed in a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, manufactured by Squid) while being added to 48 g of the diallyldimethylammonium chloride polymer aqueous solution of the above. As a result, the entire secondary dispersion gelled during the addition of the dry silica dispersion, and was not dispersed. It has become possible. The temperature at the time of gelation was 51 ° C.

【0050】比較例3 比表面積が300m/gのヒュームドシリカ(トクヤ
マ製、レオロシールQS−10)400gを純水160
0gに添加し、ホモジナイザー(イカ製、ウルトラタラ
ックスT−25)で分散することにより乾式シリカ分散
液を得た。乾式シリカ分散液の液温度は50℃であっ
た。この乾式シリカ分散液を35℃まで冷却した後、該
乾式シリカ分散液を常温のカチオン性樹脂濃度25%の
ジアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド重合物水溶液
48gに添加しながら、ホモジナイザー(イカ製、ウル
トラタラックスT−25)で分散した。乾式シリカ分散
液を全量添加後、液温度を55℃に維持して、分散を続
けたところ、二次分散液全体がゲル化し、分散が不可能
となった。
Comparative Example 3 400 g of fumed silica having a specific surface area of 300 m 2 / g (manufactured by Tokuyama, Leolosil QS-10) was added to pure water 160
0 g, and dispersed with a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, manufactured by Squid) to obtain a dry silica dispersion. The liquid temperature of the dry silica dispersion was 50 ° C. After cooling this dry silica dispersion to 35 ° C., the dry silica dispersion was added to 48 g of an aqueous diallyldimethylammonium chloride polymer solution having a cationic resin concentration of 25% at room temperature while adding a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T, manufactured by Squid). -25). After the whole amount of the dry silica dispersion was added, the dispersion temperature was kept at 55 ° C., and the dispersion was continued. As a result, the whole secondary dispersion gelled, and the dispersion became impossible.

【0051】比較例4 比表面積が140m/gのヒュームドシリカ(トクヤ
マ製、レオロシールQS−10)400gを純水160
0gに添加し、ホモジナイザー(イカ製、ウルトラタラ
ックスT−25)で分散することにより乾式シリカ分散
液を得た。乾式シリカ分散液の液温度は50℃であっ
た。この乾式シリカ分散液を15℃まで冷却した後、該
乾式シリカ分散液を常温のカチオン性樹脂濃度60%の
ジアリルメチルアミン塩酸塩重合物水溶液33gに添加
しながら、液温度を15℃に維持して、ホモジナイザー
(イカ製、ウルトラタラックスT−25)で分散するこ
とにより二次分散液を得た。二次分散液の液温は16℃
であった。この二次分散液を高圧ホモジナイザー(ナノ
マイザー製、ナノマイザー、LA−31)を用いて処理
圧力800kgf/cmで、オリフィスを1回通過さ
せて分散処理することによりカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ
分散液を得た。得られたカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散
液及び二次分散液の物性を表1に示した。
Comparative Example 4 400 g of fumed silica having a specific surface area of 140 m 2 / g (manufactured by Tokuyama, Leolosil QS-10) was added to pure water 160
0 g, and dispersed with a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, manufactured by Squid) to obtain a dry silica dispersion. The liquid temperature of the dry silica dispersion was 50 ° C. After cooling the dry silica dispersion to 15 ° C., the liquid temperature was maintained at 15 ° C. while adding the dry silica dispersion to 33 g of an aqueous diallylmethylamine hydrochloride polymer solution having a cationic resin concentration of 60% at room temperature. Then, secondary dispersion was obtained by dispersing with a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, manufactured by Squid). The liquid temperature of the secondary dispersion is 16 ° C
Met. The secondary dispersion is subjected to dispersion treatment by passing through an orifice once at a processing pressure of 800 kgf / cm 2 using a high-pressure homogenizer (manufactured by Nanomizer, Nanomizer, LA-31) to obtain a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion. Was. Table 1 shows the physical properties of the resulting cationic resin-modified silica dispersion and the secondary dispersion.

【0052】比較例5 比表面積が300m/gのヒュームドシリカ(トクヤ
マ製、レオロシールQS−10)400gを純水160
0gに添加し、ホモジナイザー(イカ製、ウルトラタラ
ックスT−25)で分散することにより乾式シリカ分散
液を得た。乾式シリカ分散液の液温度は50℃であっ
た。この乾式シリカ分散液を15℃まで冷却した後、該
乾式シリカ分散液を常温のカチオン性樹脂濃度25%の
ジアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド重合物水溶液
48gに添加しながら、液温度を15℃に維持して、ホ
モジナイザー(イカ製、ウルトラタラックスT−25)
で分散することにより二次分散液を得た。二次分散液の
液温は15℃であった。この二次分散液を高圧ホモジナ
イザー(ナノマイザー製、ナノマイザー、LA−31)
を用いて処理圧力800kgf/cmで、オリフィス
を1回通過させて分散処理することによりカチオン性樹
脂変性シリカ分散液を得た。得られたカチオン性樹脂変
性シリカ分散液及び二次分散液の物性を表1に示した。
Comparative Example 5 400 g of fumed silica having a specific surface area of 300 m 2 / g (manufactured by Tokuyama, Leolosil QS-10) was mixed with pure water 160
0 g, and dispersed with a homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, manufactured by Squid) to obtain a dry silica dispersion. The liquid temperature of the dry silica dispersion was 50 ° C. After cooling the dry silica dispersion to 15 ° C., the liquid temperature was maintained at 15 ° C. while adding the dry silica dispersion to 48 g of an aqueous diallyldimethylammonium chloride polymer solution having a cationic resin concentration of 25% at room temperature. , Homogenizer (Ultra Turrax T-25, made by Squid)
To obtain a secondary dispersion. The liquid temperature of the secondary dispersion was 15 ° C. This secondary dispersion is subjected to a high-pressure homogenizer (manufactured by Nanomizer, Nanomizer, LA-31).
And a dispersion treatment was performed by passing through an orifice once at a treatment pressure of 800 kgf / cm 2 to obtain a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion. Table 1 shows the physical properties of the resulting cationic resin-modified silica dispersion and secondary dispersion.

【0053】[0053]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0054】表1に見られるように、40℃以下まで冷
却した乾式シリカ分散液をカチオン性樹脂水溶液に添加
しながら、液温20℃〜45℃の温度範囲内で混合・分
散してもゲル化することなく、安定な二次分散液が得ら
れた。
As can be seen from Table 1, the gel was obtained by mixing and dispersing the dry silica dispersion cooled to 40 ° C. or less within the temperature range of 20 ° C. to 45 ° C. while adding the dispersion to the aqueous cationic resin solution. Thus, a stable secondary dispersion liquid was obtained.

【0055】また、二次分散液調製時に20℃から45
℃の温度範囲で温度制御した実施例1,2及び3によっ
て得られたカチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液は、15℃
に温度制御した比較例4及び5によって得られたカチオ
ン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液よりも分散液粘度が低くなっ
た。また、二次分散温度を55℃とした比較例3におい
ては二次分散液がゲル化した。
Further, at the time of preparation of the secondary dispersion, the temperature is lowered from 20 ° C.
The cationic resin-modified silica dispersions obtained in Examples 1, 2 and 3 whose temperature was controlled in a temperature range of 15 ° C. were 15 ° C.
The viscosity of the dispersion was lower than that of the cationic resin-modified silica dispersions obtained in Comparative Examples 4 and 5 in which the temperature was controlled. Further, in Comparative Example 3 in which the secondary dispersion temperature was 55 ° C., the secondary dispersion liquid gelled.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 4F070 AA11 AA41 AC23 AE30 CA03 CA12 4J002 AA001 BG051 BG121 BJ001 CD131 CM011 DJ016 FD206 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 4F070 AA11 AA41 AC23 AE30 CA03 CA12 4J002 AA001 BG051 BG121 BJ001 CD131 CM011 DJ016 FD206

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 カチオン性樹脂水溶液に40℃以下の乾
式シリカ分散液を添加しながら、且つ20℃〜45℃の
温度範囲内で分散せしめた後、高圧ホモジナイザーによ
る分散処理を行うことを特徴とするカチオン性樹脂変性
シリカ分散液の製造方法。
1. A dispersion treatment using a high-pressure homogenizer after adding a dry silica dispersion liquid at a temperature of 40 ° C. or less to a cationic resin aqueous solution and dispersing it in a temperature range of 20 ° C. to 45 ° C. A method for producing a cationic resin-modified silica dispersion.
JP2001108547A 2001-04-06 2001-04-06 Method for producing cationic resin-modified silica dispersion Expired - Fee Related JP3992938B2 (en)

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008146550A1 (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-12-04 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Electronic mail transmission/reception system, control program thereof, and electronic mail transmission/reception method
JP2013513023A (en) * 2009-12-03 2013-04-18 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア Anticorrosive pigment with positive zeta potential
JP2018053148A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 株式会社フジミインコーポレーテッド Preservation method of abrasive grain dispersion and manufacturing method of abrasive grain dispersion

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008146550A1 (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-12-04 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Electronic mail transmission/reception system, control program thereof, and electronic mail transmission/reception method
JP2013513023A (en) * 2009-12-03 2013-04-18 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア Anticorrosive pigment with positive zeta potential
JP2018053148A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 株式会社フジミインコーポレーテッド Preservation method of abrasive grain dispersion and manufacturing method of abrasive grain dispersion

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