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JP2001187383A - Magnetic activation device - Google Patents

Magnetic activation device

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Publication number
JP2001187383A
JP2001187383A JP37416799A JP37416799A JP2001187383A JP 2001187383 A JP2001187383 A JP 2001187383A JP 37416799 A JP37416799 A JP 37416799A JP 37416799 A JP37416799 A JP 37416799A JP 2001187383 A JP2001187383 A JP 2001187383A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pole
permanent magnet
fluid
magnetic
flow pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP37416799A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keisuke Arita
圭介 有田
Nobuyuki Shinpo
信之 眞保
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AKISHISU KK
Original Assignee
AKISHISU KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AKISHISU KK filed Critical AKISHISU KK
Priority to JP37416799A priority Critical patent/JP2001187383A/en
Publication of JP2001187383A publication Critical patent/JP2001187383A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnetic activation device capable of suppressing scale, etc., stuck to an inner wall of a flow pipe by forcedly centralizing substance having low flow velocity in the flow pipe through which liquid transfers, into a central flow region by a magnetic field action. SOLUTION: The magnetic activation device is constituted so that the same poles 23a of divided permanent magnets 21 and 22 are oppositely arranged on the outer periphery of the flow pipe 1 so that an inclination of magnetic flux density of the divided permanent magnets 21 and 22 becomes >=1.0×10-3 (T/mm) in the central flow region in the flow pipe 1 through which liquid transfers, and the same poles 23a have plural spaces (d) on the outer periphery of the flow pipe 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、流体を磁場空間に
通して、特に永久磁石の特定磁気勾配を生かして磁気的
処理を施し流通管内壁のスケール付着防止及び流体の電
子励起をさせる磁気活性装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a magnetically active material for passing a fluid through a magnetic field space, in particular, making use of a specific magnetic gradient of a permanent magnet to perform a magnetic treatment to prevent the scale from adhering to the inner wall of the flow pipe and to electronically excite the fluid. It concerns the device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、流体流通管内壁に付着するスケー
ルの除去、赤錆の付着防止、スライム・バクテリア防
止、藻・カビの発生防止、燃費向上のためのエンジンや
バーナのカーボン付着防止等及びそれらを除去して、関
連設備の寿命向上や環境汚染防止を図る要請が高まるに
伴い、益々効率の良い磁気活性装置の実現の要請が一段
と強くなっており、中でも永久磁石を用いた磁気活性装
置は、磁気を作用させるための外部電力が不要で、ラン
ニングコストがかからないため、特に注目されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, removal of scale adhering to the inner wall of a fluid flow pipe, prevention of adhesion of red rust, prevention of slime and bacteria, prevention of generation of algae and mold, prevention of carbon adhesion of engines and burners for improving fuel efficiency, and the like. With the increasing demand for longer life of related equipment and prevention of environmental pollution, there is a growing demand for more efficient magnetic activation devices, and among them, magnetic activation devices using permanent magnets In particular, since external power for applying magnetism is not required and running cost is not required, it is particularly noted.

【0003】上記磁気活性装置は、、液体流通管1内に
流れる流体を永久磁石のSS極磁場空間に通すことで、
例えば、水(HO)の場合は、電子励磁によりイオン
分解を促し、表面張力の低下やpHの中性化を惹起し、
水に含まれている、例えばCaCO等のスケールの結
晶を攻撃し溶解させたり、流通鉄管等の内壁に生じる赤
錆(Fe)を還元し溶解し易い黒錆(Fe
)に変える効果を有しているとされている。又、
燃料に関しては、高分子飽和又は不飽和炭化水素連鎖が
電子励磁により分解を促されて細かく低分子化となり、
完全燃焼化し易くなり一酸化炭素(CO)等の有害ガス
排出を少なくすることができる効果を有しているとされ
ているが、これらの磁気活性装置に用いられる永久磁石
は、どのような特性基準を必要とするのか未開示のまま
であり、明確ではないのが現状である。
[0003] In the magnetic activation device, the fluid flowing in the liquid flow pipe 1 is passed through the SS pole magnetic field space of the permanent magnet.
For example, in the case of water (H 2 O), ion decomposition is promoted by electron excitation, causing a decrease in surface tension and neutralization of pH,
Black rust (Fe) that easily attacks and dissolves crystals of a scale such as CaCO 3 contained in water and reduces red rust (Fe 2 O 3 ) generated on the inner wall of a flow iron pipe or the like and is easily dissolved.
3 O 4 ). or,
Regarding fuel, polymer saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chains are promoted to be decomposed by electron excitation, resulting in a finely reduced molecular weight.
It is said that the permanent magnet used in these magnetically active devices has the effect of being easily combusted completely and reducing the emission of harmful gases such as carbon monoxide (CO). Whether standards are required or not disclosed remains unclear.

【0004】しかしながら、業界の要請に応えるため
に、例えば、図4a又はbに示すように、前記液体流通
管1の外周に、湾状内周部をS極とし、外周部をN極と
した2個の分割永久磁石21、22を組合せて挿置し、挟持
材4で固定したり、複数の永久磁石2を樹脂3に埋設し
て形成した湾状内周部を有する分割永久磁石21、22にし
て、前記液体流通管1の外周を囲み、前記分割磁石21、
22の外周に設けた挟持材4をビス及びナット(図示せ
ず)で螺締め固定する磁気活性装置がある。(米国特許
NO.4,605,498)これらは、前記液体流通管1内を流れる
流体がS極磁場空間を通じて流れるものである。
[0004] However, in order to meet the demands of the industry, for example, as shown in FIG. The two divided permanent magnets 21 and 22 are inserted in combination and fixed with the sandwiching material 4 or the divided permanent magnet 21 having a bay-shaped inner peripheral portion formed by embedding a plurality of permanent magnets 2 in the resin 3. 22, surrounding the outer circumference of the liquid flow pipe 1, the divided magnet 21,
There is a magnetic activation device in which the holding member 4 provided on the outer periphery of the screw 22 is screwed and fixed with screws and nuts (not shown). (US Patent
These fluids flow through the liquid flow pipe 1 through the S-pole magnetic field space.

【0005】又、効率向上のために、上述に加え、流体
の流れる方向と交叉する方向に沿って永久磁石を、前記
液体流通管1内に更に設ける等を施し、磁力線の集中を
図り磁場が高密度化させて流れる流体はその磁場を通る
ことによって磁気処理される先行技術等も開示されてい
る。(特公平7−106352公報)
In order to improve efficiency, in addition to the above, permanent magnets are further provided in the liquid flow pipe 1 along a direction intersecting with the direction in which the fluid flows to concentrate the lines of magnetic force, and the magnetic field is increased. A prior art and the like are disclosed in which a fluid flowing at a high density is magnetically processed by passing through a magnetic field. (Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-106352)

【0006】然も、近年、図5a、bに示した如く、液
体の流通管1の外径に応じた角度を持たせた可撓性支持
体4a上に、永久磁石2を間隔を有して接着剤等で配置
固定すると共に、その両端近傍にズレ抑制のための突起
固定部5を設けて全体を注型樹脂3等で被覆固定して、
前記流通管1の外周に装着固定した磁気活性装置も挿着
便利に開発されて極めて有益なものがあるが、前記支持
体4aに形成した取付部6で、前記液体流通管1の外周
に挿着して締め付け固定する場合、前記流通管1の外径
が大きい程、閉め付け力が強くズレると、その応力は永
久磁石2に掛かり、前記突起固定部5では前記永久磁石
2のズレを抑制できず、前記永久磁石2の先端が前記流
通管1の断面円周面に正常状態でない無理な状態で圧接
することになるので、外力に対して弱い構造を有してい
る。このために前記流通管1の外径毎に角度を持たせた
可撓性支持体4aを準備しなければならずその設計管理
が煩雑になると共に品種等も多く備える必要性が生じる
問題を有している。
In recent years, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, permanent magnets 2 are provided on a flexible support 4a having an angle corresponding to the outer diameter of the liquid flow pipe 1 with an interval. In addition to disposing and fixing with an adhesive or the like, a protrusion fixing portion 5 for suppressing displacement is provided near both ends thereof, and the whole is covered and fixed with a casting resin 3 or the like.
A magnetic activation device mounted and fixed to the outer periphery of the flow pipe 1 has been developed for convenient insertion and is extremely useful. However, the magnetic active device is inserted into the outer circumference of the liquid flow pipe 1 by an attachment portion 6 formed on the support 4a. In the case of attaching and tightening, if the outer diameter of the flow pipe 1 is larger, the closing force is strongly displaced and the stress is applied to the permanent magnet 2, and the protrusion fixing part 5 suppresses the displacement of the permanent magnet 2. However, since the end of the permanent magnet 2 is pressed against the circumferential surface of the cross-section of the flow pipe 1 in an unreasonable and unreasonable state, the permanent magnet 2 has a structure weak against external force. For this reason, it is necessary to prepare a flexible support 4a having an angle for each outer diameter of the flow pipe 1, and the design management becomes complicated, and there is a problem that it is necessary to provide many types and the like. are doing.

【0007】しかも、これら代表例の先行技術では、そ
の永久磁石2で生じる磁束密度を有効に活用しない磁場
を用いてSS対向極で磁気処理されている場合が多々あ
り、このために処理手段が益々複雑化し、簡素化した手
段で施す磁気活性装置として効果があるものの有効磁場
を用いずに設計されており、流通管1の内壁にスケール
等が大量に付着してしまい、本来の効果が発揮されてい
ないのが実情である。従って、磁気処理による流体に対
する磁場空間に、適切な磁場を与える技術的追求が検討
されぬままで永久磁石2を用いた磁気活性装置として使
用している場合があるので、スケール除去化には一層複
雑化して実現している。
Further, in the prior arts of these typical examples, there are many cases where magnetic processing is performed at the SS counter pole using a magnetic field that does not effectively utilize the magnetic flux density generated by the permanent magnet 2. Although it is more effective as a magnetic activation device applied by a simplified and simplified means, it is designed without using an effective magnetic field, and a large amount of scale or the like adheres to the inner wall of the flow pipe 1, so that the original effect is exhibited. The fact is that it has not been done. Therefore, there is a case where the magnet is used as a magnetic activation device using the permanent magnet 2 without considering the technical pursuit of giving an appropriate magnetic field to the magnetic field space for the fluid by the magnetic treatment. It is becoming more complicated.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、原点に戻
り、基本的な技術手段に基づき成されるものであり、即
ち、磁気学的に、水は反磁性的物質であって、弱いdy
n(×10-5N)単位の力で磁場の強さの減少する方向
に引かれる特性を有していること、流通管内の流体の流
速は、一般に、管内壁に近づく程遅くなること、及び流
速が遅い部分では溶解度の低い物質が析出し易く、即
ち、流通管の内壁にスケール等の付着物が長時間に亘っ
て蓄積し易くなる特性を有していること等の技術的特性
の背景に鑑み、この流速が遅い部分の物質を磁気的に中
心流動領域方向に作用させて、流通管内壁に、主として
炭酸カルシューム(CaCO)等を主成分とするハー
ドスケールやスライムスケール等及び赤錆等の付着を抑
制させることにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention returns to the origin and is based on basic technical means, that is, magnetically, water is a diamagnetic substance and weak dy.
has the property of being drawn in the direction of decreasing the strength of the magnetic field with a force of n (× 10 −5 N) unit, and the flow velocity of the fluid in the flow pipe generally decreases as approaching the pipe inner wall; In addition, technical properties such as the fact that substances having low solubility are apt to precipitate in portions where the flow rate is slow, that is, the property that deposits such as scale easily accumulate on the inner wall of the flow pipe over a long period of time. In view of the background, the material in the portion where the flow velocity is slow acts magnetically in the direction of the central flow region, and a hard scale or slime scale mainly containing calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) or the like and red rust are formed on the inner wall of the flow pipe. The purpose is to suppress the adhesion of the like.

【0009】一般に電解質は、水溶液中で陽イオンと陰
イオンに分離されるから、磁場がある場合、流体中のイ
オンは、流れの方向と磁場の方向に垂直な方向に力を受
けるが、陽イオンと陰イオンの受ける力は逆方向とな
り、水中に分離し易い、即ち、水中に溶け易くなってい
るものと考えられる。
Generally, an electrolyte is separated into cations and anions in an aqueous solution. Therefore, in the presence of a magnetic field, ions in a fluid receive a force in a direction perpendicular to the flow direction and the direction of the magnetic field. It is considered that the forces received by the ions and the anions are in opposite directions, and are easily separated in water, that is, easily dissolved in water.

【0010】一方、磁場がない場合、イオンは、他の不
純物と化学反応して沈殿物を沈積させ、或いは、クーロ
ン力によりその沈積の結晶の増加、即ち、結晶粒径が増
大し、これらの相乗作用により、流通管の内壁にスケー
ルの付着が生じると推測できるが、詳しくは解明されて
いない。
On the other hand, in the absence of a magnetic field, ions chemically react with other impurities to deposit sediment, or the Coulomb force causes an increase in crystals in the sediment, that is, an increase in the crystal grain size. It is presumed that the synergistic effect causes the scale to adhere to the inner wall of the flow pipe, but the details have not been elucidated.

【0011】依って、本発明は、流通管内の流速の遅い
部分で磁気化学的に生じる沈積現象を打勝つように、そ
の流速の遅い部分の物質を磁場作用で強制的に中心流動
領域に集中させることで流通管の内壁に付着するスケー
ル等を抑制できる磁気活性装置を提供することを目的と
している。
Accordingly, the present invention forcibly concentrates the substance in the slow flow rate portion into the central flow region by the action of the magnetic field so as to overcome the sedimentation phenomenon that occurs magnetochemically in the slow flow rate portion in the flow pipe. It is an object of the present invention to provide a magnetic activation device capable of suppressing a scale or the like adhering to the inner wall of the flow pipe by causing the flow.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上述の欠点を
解消するために、永久磁石の磁気を作用させて流通管内
の流体を活性化する磁気活性装置において、前記流体の
中心流動領域に対して前記磁気の磁束密度の勾配が少な
くとも1.0×10-3(T/mm)以上となるように前記永
久磁石の同一極を対向配置して構成されていることを特
徴とし、且つ前記永久磁石の同一極が複数間隙を有して
前記流通管断面の外周上に対向配置され、前記同一極が
S極若しくはN極て構成すると良いことを特徴とする磁
気活性装置である。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention provides a magnetic activation device for activating a fluid in a flow pipe by applying the magnetism of a permanent magnet. On the other hand, the same poles of the permanent magnets are arranged so as to face each other so that the gradient of the magnetic flux density of the magnetism is at least 1.0 × 10 −3 (T / mm) or more. The magnetically active device is characterized in that the same pole has a plurality of gaps and is opposed to each other on the outer periphery of the cross section of the flow pipe, and the same pole is preferably configured as an S pole or an N pole.

【0013】そして、本発明に係る磁気活性装置の具体
的実施形態の一つは、永久磁石の磁気を作用させて流通
管内の流体を活性化する磁気活性装置において、間隔を
有して形成した複数の凹部を設け、該凹部の底面に永久
磁石のN極若しくはS極側を挿着し、且つ該永久磁石間
の磁束密度の勾配が、流体の中心流動領域で、少なくと
も1.0×10-3(T/mm)以上となるS極若しくはN極
側先端を、前記凹部から突出させて配置すると共に、連
結部及び歪緩衝用溝を設けて全体を耐候性樹脂で被覆し
た可撓性支持体を前記流通管の外周に締付固定して構成
されていることを特徴とし、前記可撓性支持体は透磁材
料若しくは樹脂材料で構成すると良い。又、前記S極若
しくはN極側先端は狭幅の突出面で構成させ、且つ前記
凹部は開口部が底部より幅狭に構成すると良いことを特
徴とする磁気活性装置である。
One specific embodiment of the magnetic activating device according to the present invention is a magnetic activating device which activates a fluid in a flow pipe by applying the magnetism of a permanent magnet, and is formed with an interval. A plurality of recesses are provided, and the N pole or S pole side of the permanent magnet is inserted into the bottom surface of the recess, and the gradient of the magnetic flux density between the permanent magnets is at least 1.0 × 10 −3 in the central flow region of the fluid. (T / mm) S-pole or N-pole-side tip is arranged so as to protrude from the concave portion, and is provided with a connecting portion and a strain buffer groove, and is entirely covered with a weather-resistant resin. The flexible support is preferably formed of a magnetically permeable material or a resin material. Further, the magnetically active device is characterized in that the tip of the S pole or N pole side is preferably constituted by a narrow protruding surface, and the opening of the recess is narrower than the bottom.

【0014】また、本発明に係る磁気活性装置の具体的
実施形態のもう一つは、永久磁石を用いて磁気を作用さ
せて流通管内の流体を活性化する磁気活性装置におい
て、流体の流通管の外周に配置される湾状内周部に間隔
を有して形成した複数の突起部を設けると共に樹脂で全
体を被覆した分割永久磁石を少なくとも2個以上組合せ
て一体化された前記永久磁石の外周部に併設された可撓
性挟持材で、前記分割永久磁石を前記流通管に締付固定
すると共に、前記突起部間の前記流体の中心流動領域に
対しての磁束密度の勾配が少なくとも1.0×10-3(T/
mm)以上となるようにS極若しくはN極を設定配置し
て構成されていることを特徴とする磁気活性装置であ
る。
Another specific embodiment of the magnetic activation device according to the present invention is a magnetic activation device that activates a fluid in a flow pipe by applying magnetism using a permanent magnet. A plurality of divided permanent magnets, which are provided with a plurality of protrusions formed at intervals on a bay-shaped inner peripheral portion arranged on the outer periphery thereof and are entirely covered with a resin, are combined with at least two or more permanent magnets. With the flexible holding member attached to the outer peripheral portion, the divided permanent magnet is fastened and fixed to the flow pipe, and the gradient of the magnetic flux density between the protrusions with respect to the central flow region of the fluid is at least 1.0. × 10 -3 (T /
mm) or more by setting and arranging an S pole or an N pole so as to be equal to or more than mm).

【0015】更に、本発明に係る磁気活性装置の具体的
実施形態のもう一つは、永久磁石の磁気を作用させて流
通管内の流体を活性化する磁気活性装置において、両面
に極を着磁されたラバー製の可撓性永久磁石のS極若し
くはN極面を、流体の流通管に接して配置して取付金具
で締付固定すると共に、前記S極若しくはN極は流体の
中心流動領域に対して磁束密度の勾配が少なくとも1.0
×10-3(T/mm)以上となる様に設定されて構成され
ていることを特徴とする磁気活性装置である。
Further, another specific embodiment of the magnetic activation device according to the present invention is a magnetic activation device for activating a fluid in a flow pipe by applying the magnetism of a permanent magnet. The S-pole or N-pole surface of the rubber-made flexible permanent magnet is placed in contact with the fluid flow pipe and fastened and fixed with a mounting bracket, and the S-pole or N-pole is a central flow region of the fluid. Magnetic flux density gradient is at least 1.0
A magnetic activation device characterized in that it is set so as to be not less than × 10 −3 (T / mm).

【0016】[0016]

【作用】S極若しくはN極の磁束密度の勾配が中心流動
領域で少なくとも1.0×10-3(T/mm)以上となるよ
うに前記磁気を透磁して前記流通管内の液体の流れを良
好にすると共に電子励起するので、前記流通管の内壁に
付着するスケール等を抑制除去することができ、前記流
通管の寿命が向上する作用を有する。
The magnetic flux is permeated so that the gradient of the magnetic flux density of the S pole or the N pole is at least 1.0 × 10 −3 (T / mm) or more in the central flow region, thereby improving the flow of the liquid in the flow pipe. In addition, since electronic excitation is performed, scale and the like adhering to the inner wall of the flow pipe can be suppressed and removed, and the life of the flow pipe is improved.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の実施の形態】(試料と計測方法)1吋のガラス
製流通管の外周に挿置される、流通管側をS極、他方を
N極に着磁した縦30mm、横25mm、長さ30mmの貫通
孔を有する角柱状永久磁石を、流通管の中心流動領域の
中心点における磁束密度の勾配(Bx/dx)が、3.39×1
0- 3(T/mm)[試料1]、1.38×10-3(T/mm)
[試料2]、1.03×10-3(T/mm)[試料3]及び0.
79×10-3(T/mm)[試料4]である特性の4点を用
いて、前記流通管の内壁に付着する流体のスケール等を
計測した。尚、この計測には、ブランク並びに各実施例
の試料毎に、同一条件にして、前記流通管の内壁に、J
ISで定める濾紙を円筒状にして配置固定しガラス管内
に、炭酸カルシューム(CaCO)の飽和液を流速20
L/secで200時間連続循環操業後、その濾紙をカラス管か
ら取出し、真空デシケータで脱水乾燥後、その濾紙を燃
焼して生じた残査を化学分析してカルシューム(Ca)
の付着量を測定した。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION (Sample and Measuring Method) A 30 mm long, 25 mm wide, 30 mm long, N pole is magnetized on the flow tube side which is inserted into the outer periphery of a 1-inch glass flow tube. A permanent magnet having a through-hole of 30 mm in length was formed by changing the magnetic flux density gradient (Bx / dx) at the center point of the central flow region of the flow pipe to 3.39 × 1.
0 - 3 (T / mm) [ Sample 1], 1.38 × 10 -3 ( T / mm)
[Sample 2], 1.03 × 10 −3 (T / mm) [Sample 3] and 0.1.
Using four points having the characteristic of 79 × 10 −3 (T / mm) [sample 4], the scale and the like of the fluid adhering to the inner wall of the flow tube were measured. In this measurement, under the same conditions for the blank and the sample of each example, J
A filter paper determined by IS is cylindrically arranged and fixed, and a saturated solution of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) is introduced into a glass tube at a flow rate of 20%.
After continuous circulation operation at L / sec for 200 hours, the filter paper was taken out of the crow tube, dehydrated and dried in a vacuum desiccator, and the residue generated by burning the filter paper was subjected to chemical analysis to calculate calcium (Ca).
Was measured.

【0018】(各試料の磁気的特性)各試料の流通管の
半径中心点(0mm)から内周(12.5mm)までの距離毎
のBx方向の磁束密度T(×10-2[T])を、中心点を基
準にして夫々計測し、その結果を表1に示した。また、
前記距離毎の磁束密度の勾配(Bx/dx)値S(×10- 3
[T/mm])を夫々計測し、その結果を表2に示す。
尚、これらの測定は、ガウスメータで行った。
(Magnetic characteristics of each sample) Magnetic flux density T (× 10 -2 [T]) in the Bx direction for each distance from the radial center point (0 mm) to the inner circumference (12.5 mm) of the flow pipe of each sample. Was measured on the basis of the center point, and the results are shown in Table 1. Also,
The gradient of the magnetic flux density of each of the distance (Bx / dx) value S (× 10 - 3
[T / mm]) were measured, and the results are shown in Table 2.
In addition, these measurements were performed with a Gauss meter.

【0019】[0019]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0020】[0020]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0021】(磁場力と磁束密度勾配との関係)表1及
び表2から判るように、S極周面に接近するに従い、B
x磁場力Tが強くなっている。従って、各試料の内径内
に配置された流通管内に流れる流体の混合純水は、上述
の如く磁場の小さい中心流動領域に向かって力が働き、
流通管の内壁に亘って生じている流動の淀みを磁気的に
防ぐ作用を誘起していると推察でき、その力は中心0m
mの磁束密度の勾配(Bx/dx)値Sが大きい程その磁
力線が強くその効果があると推察できる。
(Relationship Between Magnetic Field Force and Magnetic Flux Density Gradient) As can be seen from Tables 1 and 2, B approaches
x The magnetic field force T is strong. Therefore, the mixed pure water of the fluid flowing in the flow pipe arranged within the inner diameter of each sample acts on the central flow region where the magnetic field is small as described above,
It can be guessed that it induces the action of magnetically preventing the stagnation of the flow that has occurred over the inner wall of the flow pipe.
It can be inferred that the larger the gradient (Bx / dx) value S of the magnetic flux density of m is, the stronger the magnetic field lines are and the more the effect is.

【0022】(付着量と磁束密度勾配の関係)そこで、
上述の各試料に基づき、検証のために、簡便法によるC
aの付着量を計測した結果、表3に示す如くであった。
尚、比較例は、上述の同一条件で永久磁石を用いない場
合を示す。
(Relationship Between Attached Amount and Magnetic Flux Density Gradient)
Based on each sample described above, for verification, C
As a result of measuring the attached amount of a, it was as shown in Table 3.
The comparative example shows a case where no permanent magnet is used under the same conditions as described above.

【0023】[0023]

【表3】N=4 [Table 3] N = 4

【0024】上記表3から判る様に、いずれの場合も、
Ca(即ち炭酸カルシューム)はガラス管内壁に付着す
る。混合純水の中心流動領域に対しての磁束密度の勾配
が1.01×10-3(T/mm)未満である場合、即ち、試料
4では、Ca付着(沈着)量はそれ以上の磁束密度の勾
配の場合、即ち試料1、2、3に比べて約3倍程多くな
っている。試料4の場合、磁場力が低すぎて効果が少な
くなっているためと推察で、また、永久磁石を用いない
もの(比較例)に比べて沈着数は少なくなっているが、
著しい結果を得るには至っていないものと考えられる。
従って、炭酸カルシュームの飽和液の中心流動領域に対
しての磁束密度の勾配が少なくとも1.0×10-3(T/m
m)以上とすれば、沈着に打勝つて安定してその期待に
応えることが出来る。
As can be seen from Table 3 above, in each case,
Ca (that is, calcium carbonate) adheres to the inner wall of the glass tube. If the gradient of the magnetic flux density with respect to the central flow region of the mixed pure water is less than 1.01 × 10 −3 (T / mm), that is, in Sample 4, the amount of Ca attached (deposited) is In the case of the gradient, that is, about three times as large as that of the samples 1, 2, and 3. In the case of sample 4, the number of depositions is smaller than that of the sample 4 which does not use a permanent magnet (comparative example) because the magnetic field force is too low and the effect is reduced.
It is considered that no remarkable result has been obtained.
Therefore, the gradient of the magnetic flux density with respect to the central flow region of the saturated liquid of calcium carbonate is at least 1.0 × 10 −3 (T / m
m) or more, it is possible to overcome the deposition and meet the expectation stably.

【0025】尚、上記磁束密度の勾配値の選定は、流通
管内に流動する流体の速度及び流量によって決定する必
要があることは言うまでもない。また、上述について
は、S同一極について説明したが、N同一極としても同
一効果を奏することは言うまでもない。
It is needless to say that the selection of the gradient value of the magnetic flux density needs to be determined by the speed and the flow rate of the fluid flowing in the flow pipe. In the above description, the S-pole is described. However, it goes without saying that the same effect can be obtained by using the N-pole.

【0026】(具体的装置の実施形態)流通管内の流体
の中心流動領域に対して前記磁気の磁束密度の勾配が少
なくとも1.0×10-3(T/mm)以上となるように前記
磁気を透磁して構成されている。
(Embodiment of Specific Apparatus) The magnetic flux is transmitted so that the gradient of the magnetic flux density with respect to the central flow region of the fluid in the flow pipe is at least 1.0 × 10 −3 (T / mm) or more. It is configured by magnetizing.

【0027】(実施例1)以下、本発明について従来例
と同符号に基づいて説明すると、図1は、本発明に係る
一実施例の磁気活性装置Aであり、液体流入口11と液体
流出口12を有する鉛製の肉厚を有する液体流通管1の外
周13に、半円状の各分割永久磁石21、22を配置し、透磁
性挟持材3で空隙Wを有して分割永久磁石21と分割永久
磁石22とを絞付け固定している。そして前記各分割永久
磁石21,22の前記外周13に接する各対向面を、例えば、
S極に同一極とし、分割永久磁石21側のS極と分割永久
磁石22側のS極との間で生じる磁場空間の中心流動領域
での磁束密度の勾配が、少なくとも1.0×10-3(T/m
m)以上となる磁気勾配を持たせるようにS極の磁力を
配置していると共に前記透磁性挟持材3に接する側はN
極に同一極としている。この場合は、前記各分割永久磁
石21,22の対向面は、凹凸面23にし、その凸面23aをS
極として前記外周13に接し、流体がその磁場空間を流れ
る様に、前記各分割永久磁石21,22を配置している。こ
のような場合は、反磁性物質と常磁性物質が混合されて
いる例えば、水溶液のような流体に適合するものであ
る。
(Embodiment 1) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the same reference numerals as in the prior art. FIG. 1 shows a magnetic activation device A according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a liquid inlet 11 and a liquid inlet 11 are connected. The semicircular divided permanent magnets 21 and 22 are arranged on the outer periphery 13 of the liquid flow pipe 1 having a thickness of lead having the outlet 12 and having a thickness W. 21 and the split permanent magnet 22 are squeezed and fixed. Then, each opposing surface in contact with the outer circumference 13 of each of the divided permanent magnets 21 and 22, for example,
The same magnetic pole is used as the S pole, and the gradient of the magnetic flux density in the central flow region of the magnetic field space generated between the S pole on the divided permanent magnet 21 side and the S pole on the divided permanent magnet 22 side is at least 1.0 × 10 −3 ( T / m
m) The magnetic force of the S pole is arranged so as to have a magnetic gradient of not less than m), and the side in contact with the magnetically permeable holding member 3 is N
The poles are the same. In this case, the opposing surface of each of the divided permanent magnets 21 and 22 is an uneven surface 23, and the convex surface 23a is S
The divided permanent magnets 21 and 22 are arranged so as to be in contact with the outer circumference 13 as poles and to allow a fluid to flow through the magnetic field space. In such a case, it is suitable for a fluid such as an aqueous solution in which a diamagnetic substance and a paramagnetic substance are mixed.

【0028】(実施例2)また、他の実施例として磁気
活性装置を構成する永久磁石と可撓性支持体の関係を、
図2に示すように、挟持材を兼ねる可撓性支持体4aに
間隔を有して複数の凹部7を設け、該凹部7の底面に永
久磁石2のN極側を接して挿置し、且つ該永久磁石2の
前記磁束密度の勾配が少なくとも1.0×10-3(T/m
m)以上となるS極側先端を突出させる様に該永久磁石
2を前記凹部7に配置すると共に、前記可撓性支持体4
aの両端に連結部6を設けて、且つ歪緩衝用溝8を設け
て全体を耐候性樹脂で被覆して構成している。そして前
記可撓性支持体4aは透磁材料若しくは樹脂材料で構成
すると良く、又、前記S極側先端の縁角をR付けした突
出面とすることにより磁気を集中し易くしてあり、且つ
前記凹部は開口部がその底部より幅狭にすることによ
り、絞め付き応力が大きければ大きい程、より強固に挟
持して固定出来るようにしている。従って、前記可撓性
支持体4aの連結部6で流通管に締付け固定する際に、
前記永久磁石2が前記可撓性支持板4aから剥がれずれ
ることがない。
(Embodiment 2) As another embodiment, the relationship between the permanent magnet and the flexible support constituting the magnetic activation device is as follows.
As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of recesses 7 are provided at intervals on a flexible support 4 a also serving as a sandwiching material, and the N pole side of the permanent magnet 2 is placed in contact with the bottom surface of the recess 7 and inserted. And the gradient of the magnetic flux density of the permanent magnet 2 is at least 1.0 × 10 −3 (T / m
m) The permanent magnet 2 is arranged in the concave portion 7 so as to protrude the S pole side tip which is larger than
The connecting portion 6 is provided at both ends of the portion a, and a strain buffering groove 8 is provided to cover the whole with a weather resistant resin. The flexible support 4a is preferably made of a magnetically permeable material or a resin material, and has a protruding surface with an R-shaped edge angle at the S pole side tip to facilitate concentration of magnetism, and By making the opening narrower than the bottom, the recess can be more firmly clamped and fixed as the squeezing stress increases. Therefore, when the flexible support 4a is fastened and fixed to the flow pipe at the connecting portion 6 of the flexible support 4a,
The permanent magnet 2 does not peel off from the flexible support plate 4a.

【0029】(実施例3)図3aに示す如く、交互に間
隙を有した複数の第1〜第4の着磁領域(9a)〜(9
d)を形成したラバー製の可撓性永久磁石板(9)のS
極面を、流体の流通管(図示せず)外周に接して巻付け
配置し、更にこの可撓性永久磁石板(9)のN極面上に
重ねて、同図cに示すような可撓性の取付金具(61)で
前記可撓性永久磁石板(9)を締付固定すると共に、前
記S極は流体の中心流動領域に対して磁束密度の勾配が
少なくとも1.0×10-3(T/mm)以上となる様に設定
され配置されている。前記着磁領域(9a)〜(9d)
の交互の間隙は、第1の着磁領域(9a)と第2の着磁
領域(9b)の間隙Dと第3の着磁領域(9c)と第
4の着磁領域(9d)の間隙Dと等しく、これらの間
隙D、Dは、第2の着磁領域(9b)と第3の着磁
領域(9c)の間隙Dより狭く若しくは等しく形成し
てある。そして前記取付金具(61)には、前記可撓性永
久磁石板(9)の少なくとも両端部に当接する部分に突
起部(10)を設けられており、ビス、ナット(図示せ
ず)の締付でその突起部(10)が前記可撓性永久磁石板
(9)の面に食い込ませて固定しているので、取り付け
組立が容易になると共に可撓性永久磁石板(9)である
ので、流通管(図示せず)の外周面に一層アジャストし
易くなる。また、同図aに示したラバー製の可撓性永久
磁石板(9)に替えて同図bに示すように、一方の面の
全体をS極に着磁し、他面全体をN極にした一枚の可撓
性永久磁石板(9)を用いてもよく、これらを複数枚用
いても良く、同様に流通管(図示せず)の外周面にアジ
ャストし易くなる。
(Embodiment 3) As shown in FIG. 3A, a plurality of first to fourth magnetized regions (9a) to (9
S of the rubber-made flexible permanent magnet plate (9) formed with d)
The pole face is wound and arranged in contact with the outer periphery of a fluid flow pipe (not shown), and is further superimposed on the N pole face of the flexible permanent magnet plate (9) to form a pole as shown in FIG. The flexible permanent magnet plate (9) is fastened and fixed with a flexible mounting bracket (61), and the S pole has a magnetic flux density gradient of at least 1.0 × 10 −3 with respect to the central flow region of the fluid. T / mm) or more. The magnetized regions (9a) to (9d)
The alternating gap, the first magnetized areas of the gap D 1 and the third magnetized areas of (9a) and the second magnetic areas (9b) (9c) and fourth magnetized areas (9d) equal to the gap D 3, these gaps D 1, D 3 is are narrower or equal form than the gap D 2 of the second magnetic areas and (9b) third magnetized areas (9c). The mounting bracket (61) is provided with a projection (10) at least at a portion abutting on both ends of the flexible permanent magnet plate (9), and tightens screws and nuts (not shown). In addition, since the projection (10) is fixed by being cut into the surface of the flexible permanent magnet plate (9), the mounting and assembling become easy and the flexible permanent magnet plate (9) is used. This makes it easier to adjust the outer peripheral surface of the distribution pipe (not shown). Further, as shown in FIG. 2B, the entirety of one surface is magnetized to the S pole, and the other surface is magnetized by the N pole as shown in FIG. 7B instead of the rubber-made flexible permanent magnet plate (9) shown in FIG. One flexible permanent magnet plate (9) may be used, or a plurality of these may be used. Similarly, it is easy to adjust the outer peripheral surface of a flow pipe (not shown).

【0030】以上の如く、本発明の具体的実施形態にお
ける磁気活性装置の永久磁石の対向SS極は、何れも中
心流動領域の前記磁束密度の勾配が少なくとも1.0×10
-3(T/mm)以上となることが必要である。これによ
り液体流通管内壁に付着沈積するスケールを抑制するこ
とができる構造となっている。
As described above, each of the opposed SS poles of the permanent magnet of the magnetic activation device according to the specific embodiment of the present invention has a magnetic flux density gradient of at least 1.0 × 10 in the central flow region.
-3 (T / mm) or more. This has a structure capable of suppressing the scale adhering and depositing on the inner wall of the liquid flow pipe.

【0031】尚、本発明に関連する技術分野の当事者
は、特に上述の開示内容を考慮するとき、本発明の精神
或いは本質の特徴から外れることなく、本発明の原理を
採用する種々の変形例やその他の実施態様を構築し得
る。しかしながら、上述の実施態様は、あらゆる点で単
なる例示としてのみなされるべきであり、限定的なもの
ではない。それゆえに、本発明の範囲は、上記記述内容
よりもむしろ特許請求の範囲に示されている。従って、
本発明が個々の実施態様に関連して説明した構造、順
序、材料、その他等の変更は、本発明の範囲内において
は当該分野の当事者では同一であることは明らかであ
る。
It is to be noted that persons skilled in the technical field related to the present invention may make various modifications that employ the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, especially in view of the above disclosure. And other embodiments may be constructed. However, the above-described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims, rather than by the foregoing description. Therefore,
Obviously, changes in the structure, order, materials, and the like, which the present invention has described in connection with particular embodiments, are within the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明の一つは、永久磁
石の磁気を作用させて流通管内の流体を活性化する磁気
活性装置において、前記流体の中心流動領域に対して前
記磁気の磁束密度の勾配が少なくとも1.0×10-3(T/
mm)以上となるように、前記永久磁石の同一極を対向
配置して構成されていることを特徴とし、且つ前記永久
磁石の同一極が複数間隙を有して前記流通管断面の外周
上に配置されて構成すると良く、且つ前記同一極は、S
極若しくはN極で構成している磁気活性装置であるから
スケール等の付着抑制及び防除が確実に向上できる効果
がある。
As described above, one aspect of the present invention is a magnetic activation device for activating a fluid in a flow pipe by applying the magnetism of a permanent magnet. The gradient of the magnetic flux density is at least 1.0 × 10 −3 (T /
mm) or more, the same poles of the permanent magnets are arranged opposite to each other, and the same poles of the permanent magnets have a plurality of gaps on the outer periphery of the flow pipe section. And the same pole is S
Since it is a magnetically active device composed of a pole or an N pole, there is an effect that adhesion suppression and control of scale and the like can be reliably improved.

【0033】本発明のもう一つは、永久磁石の磁気を作
用させて流体を活性化する磁気活性装置において、間隔
を有して複数の凹部を設け、該凹部の底面に永久磁石の
N極若しくはS極側を挿置し、且つ該永久磁石の磁束密
度の勾配が、流体の中心流動領域で、少なくとも1.0×1
0-3(T/mm)以上に設定されたS極若しくはN極側
先端を、前記凹部から突出させて、前記永久磁石を前記
凹部に配置すると共に、連結部及び歪緩衝用溝を設けて
全体を耐候性樹脂で被覆した可撓性支持体を前記流体の
流通管の外周に固定して構成したことを特徴とし、前記
可撓性支持体は透磁材料若しくは樹脂材料で構成すると
良い。又、前記S極若しくはN極側先端は狭幅の突出面
で構成させ、且つ前記凹部は開口部が底部より幅狭に構
成すると良いことを特徴とする磁気活性装置であるか
ら、流通管の外径が大きければ、可撓性支持体をその連
結部同士を繋げて取り付ければよいので、流通管の外径
毎に備える必要はなくなり、経済的に有利になると共
に、歪緩衝用突起があり、且つ永久磁石を挿置する凹部
がその開口部が底部より幅狭に構成されているので、可
撓性支持体が反って永久磁石を締め付ける際に、その応
力は歪緩衝用突起で吸収し、且つ開口部の縁で永久磁石
の側面を押し圧するので永久磁石はズレることなく、確
実に位置を確保して装着できる。
Another aspect of the present invention is a magnetic activation device for activating a fluid by applying the magnetism of a permanent magnet, wherein a plurality of recesses are provided at intervals and the N pole of the permanent magnet is provided on the bottom surface of the recess. Alternatively, the S pole side is inserted, and the magnetic flux density gradient of the permanent magnet is at least 1.0 × 1 in the central flow region of the fluid.
An S-pole or N-pole tip set to 0 -3 (T / mm) or more is projected from the recess, the permanent magnet is disposed in the recess, and a connecting portion and a strain buffering groove are provided. A flexible support entirely covered with a weather-resistant resin is fixed to the outer periphery of the fluid flow pipe, and the flexible support is preferably made of a magnetically permeable material or a resin material. In addition, the tip of the S-pole or N-pole side is configured with a narrow protruding surface, and the recess is preferably configured so that the opening is narrower than the bottom. If the outer diameter is large, the flexible support may be attached by connecting the connecting portions thereof, so that it is not necessary to provide for each outer diameter of the flow pipe, which is economically advantageous and has a strain buffering projection. Since the opening for the permanent magnet is narrower than the bottom, the stress is absorbed by the strain buffering projection when the flexible support warps and tightens the permanent magnet. In addition, since the side surface of the permanent magnet is pressed by the edge of the opening, the permanent magnet can be securely mounted and secured in position without shifting.

【0034】本発明の更なる一つは、永久磁石の磁気を
作用させて流体を活性化する磁気活性装置において、流
体の流通管の外周に対峙して配置される湾状内周部に間
隔を有して形成した複数の突起部を有して樹脂で全体を
被覆した分割永久磁石を少なくとも2個以上組合せて一
体化された永久磁石の外周部に併設した可撓性挟持材
で、前記分割永久磁石を前記流通管に締付固定すると共
に、対向する前記突起部間の前記流体の中心流動領域に
対しての磁束密度の勾配が少なくとも1.0×10-3(T/
mm)以上となるS極若しくはN極を設定配置して構成
されていることを特徴とする磁気活性装置であるから、
予め流通管の外径が一定の場合に、その外径に合致する
様に成形した永久磁石をそのままで使用できるので、取
り扱いが簡素となり、組立工数の削減が図られると共に
極めて簡単な構造となる。特に流通管の外径が小さい場
合には、湾状内周部に複数の突起部を有する一個の円柱
状永久磁石若しくは樹脂で被覆された合体の分割永久磁
石とし、流通管に挿置固定すればよいので、取り扱いが
簡素になり廉価となる。
A further aspect of the present invention is a magnetic activation device for activating a fluid by applying the magnetism of a permanent magnet, wherein a gap is formed in a bay-shaped inner peripheral portion which is arranged to face the outer periphery of a fluid flow pipe. A flexible sandwiching member attached to an outer peripheral portion of a permanent magnet integrated by combining at least two or more divided permanent magnets entirely covered with a resin having a plurality of protrusions formed with: The divided permanent magnet is fastened and fixed to the flow pipe, and the gradient of the magnetic flux density between the opposed protrusions with respect to the central flow area of the fluid is at least 1.0 × 10 −3 (T /
mm) or more, which is configured by setting and arranging an S pole or an N pole of at least
When the outside diameter of the distribution pipe is fixed in advance, the permanent magnet molded to match the outside diameter can be used as it is, so the handling is simplified, the number of assembly steps is reduced, and the structure becomes extremely simple. . In particular, when the outer diameter of the distribution pipe is small, it is a single columnar permanent magnet having a plurality of protrusions on the inner peripheral portion of the bay or a united divided permanent magnet coated with resin, and is inserted and fixed to the distribution pipe. Since it suffices, handling becomes simple and inexpensive.

【0035】本発明の更なるもう一つは、永久磁石の磁
気を作用させて流体を活性化する磁気活性装置におい
て、両面に極を着磁されたラバー製の可撓性永久磁石板
のS極若しくはN極面を、流体の流通管に対峙して配置
させ、取付金具で前記可撓性永久磁石板を前記流通管に
締付固定すると共に、流体の中心流動領域に対して磁束
密度の勾配が少なくとも1.0×10-3(T/mm)以上と
なる前記S極若しくはN極を設定配置して構成されてい
ることを特徴とする磁気活性装置であるから、流通管の
外径が小さい場合には、取り扱いが極めて簡素となり、
組立工数の削減が図られると共に極めて簡単な構造とな
る効果を有する。
Still another aspect of the present invention is a magnetic activation device for activating a fluid by applying the magnetism of a permanent magnet to a flexible permanent magnet plate made of rubber and having poles magnetized on both sides. The pole or N-pole surface is arranged so as to face the fluid flow tube, the flexible permanent magnet plate is fastened and fixed to the flow tube with a mounting bracket, and the magnetic flux density is reduced with respect to the central flow region of the fluid. Since the magnetically active device is configured by setting and setting the S pole or the N pole having a gradient of at least 1.0 × 10 −3 (T / mm) or more, the outer diameter of the flow pipe is small. In some cases, handling becomes extremely simple,
This has the effect of reducing the number of assembling steps and having a very simple structure.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る一例の磁気活性装置の見取図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a sketch drawing of an example magnetic activation device according to the present invention.

【図2】同じく他の一例の磁気活性装置を構成する永久
磁石と可撓性支持体の構造を示す説明図である。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the structure of a permanent magnet and a flexible support that constitute another example of the magnetic activation device.

【図3a】同じく他のもう一例の磁気活性装置に用いる
可撓性永久磁石板の着磁状態を示す構造説明図である。
FIG. 3a is a structural explanatory view showing a magnetized state of a flexible permanent magnet plate used in another magnetic activation device of another example.

【図3b】同じく他のもう一例の磁気活性装置に用いる
可撓性永久磁石板の着磁状態を示す他の一例の構造説明
図である。
FIG. 3b is a structural explanatory view showing another example of a magnetized state of a flexible permanent magnet plate used in another example of the magnetic activation device.

【図3c】同じく他のもう一例の磁気活性装置に用いる
可撓性支持体の構造を示す説明図である。
FIG. 3c is an explanatory view showing the structure of a flexible support used in another example of the magnetic activation device.

【図4a】従来の一例を示す磁気活性装置の見取図であ
る。
FIG. 4a is a sketch drawing of a magnetic activation device showing an example of the prior art.

【図4b】同じく他の一例を示す磁気活性装置の見取図
である。
FIG. 4b is a sketch drawing of a magnetic activation device showing another example.

【図5a】同じく他の例を示す磁気活性装置の見取図で
ある。
FIG. 5a is a sketch drawing of a magnetic activation device showing another example.

【図5b】図5aにおける永久磁石と可撓性支持体の構
造を示す説明図である。
FIG. 5B is an explanatory view showing the structure of the permanent magnet and the flexible support in FIG. 5A.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 流通管 11 液体流入口 12 液体流出口 13 外周 2 永久磁石 21,22 分割磁石 23 凹凸面 23a 凸面 3 樹脂 4 挟持材 4a 可撓性支持体 5 突起固定部 6 取付け部、連結部 61 取付金具 7 凹部 8 歪緩衝用溝 9 可撓性永久磁石板 9a、9b、9c、9d 着磁領域 10 突起部 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 flow pipe 11 liquid inlet 12 liquid outlet 13 outer circumference 2 permanent magnet 21, 22 split magnet 23 uneven surface 23 a convex surface 3 resin 4 sandwiching material 4 a flexible support 5 protrusion fixing portion 6 mounting portion, connecting portion 61 mounting bracket 7 Concave portion 8 Strain buffering groove 9 Flexible permanent magnet plate 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d Magnetized area 10 Projection

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 永久磁石の磁気を作用させて流通管内の
流体を活性化する磁気活性装置において、前記流体の中
心流動領域に対して前記磁気の磁束密度の勾配が少なく
とも1.0×10-3(T/mm)以上となるように前記永久
磁石の同一極を対向配置して構成されていることを特徴
とする磁気活性装置。
1. A magnetic activating device for activating a fluid in a flow pipe by applying a magnetism of a permanent magnet, wherein a gradient of a magnetic flux density of the magnet is at least 1.0 × 10 −3 with respect to a central flow region of the fluid. (T / mm) or more, wherein the same poles of the permanent magnets are opposed to each other so as to be equal to or more than T / mm).
【請求項2】 前記対向配置は、前記永久磁石の同一極
が複数間隙を有して前記流通管断面の外周上に配置され
ていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の磁気活性装置。
2. The magnetically active device according to claim 1, wherein in the opposed arrangement, the same poles of the permanent magnet are arranged on the outer periphery of the cross section of the flow pipe with a plurality of gaps.
【請求項3】 前記同一極は、S極若しくはN極で構成
されていることを特徴とする請求項1及び2記載の磁気
活性装置。
3. The magnetic activation device according to claim 1, wherein the same pole is constituted by an S pole or an N pole.
【請求項4】 永久磁石の磁気を作用させて流通管内の
流体を活性化する磁気活性装置において、間隔を有して
形成した複数の凹部を設け、該凹部の底面に永久磁石の
N極若しくはS極側を挿置し、且つ該永久磁石間の磁束
密度の勾配が、前記流体の中心流動領域で、少なくとも
1.0×10-3(T/mm)以上に設定されているS極若し
くはN極側先端を、前記凹部から突出させて配置すると
共に、連結部及び歪緩衝用溝を設けて全体を耐候性樹脂
で被覆した可撓性支持体を前記流体の流通管の外周に締
付固定して構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記
載の磁気活性装置。
4. A magnetic activation device for activating a fluid in a flow pipe by applying the magnetism of a permanent magnet, wherein a plurality of recesses formed at intervals are provided, and the N pole or the N pole of the permanent magnet is provided on the bottom surface of the recess. The south pole side is inserted, and the gradient of the magnetic flux density between the permanent magnets is at least in the central flow region of the fluid.
An S-pole or N-pole side tip set to 1.0 × 10 −3 (T / mm) or more is disposed so as to protrude from the concave portion, and a connecting portion and a strain buffering groove are provided so that the whole is made of a weather-resistant resin. 2. The magnetically active device according to claim 1, wherein a flexible support covered with a fluid is clamped and fixed to an outer periphery of the fluid flow pipe.
【請求項5】 前記可撓性支持体は透磁材料若しくは樹
脂材料で構成されていることを特徴とする請求項4記載
の磁気活性装置。
5. The magnetic activation device according to claim 4, wherein the flexible support is made of a magnetically permeable material or a resin material.
【請求項6】 前記S極若しくはN極側先端は狭幅の突
出面で構成されていることを特徴とする請求項4記載の
磁気活性装置。
6. The magnetically active device according to claim 4, wherein said S pole or N pole side tip is formed of a narrow protruding surface.
【請求項7】 前記凹部は開口部が底部より幅狭に構成
されていることを特徴とする請求項4記載の磁気活性装
置。
7. The magnetic activation device according to claim 4, wherein the recess has an opening narrower than a bottom.
【請求項8】 永久磁石の磁気を作用させて流通管内の
流体を活性化する磁気活性装置において、液体の流通管
の外周に対峙して配置される湾状内周部に間隔を有して
形成した複数の突起部を設けると共に樹脂で全体を被覆
された分割永久磁石を少なくとも2個以上組合せて一体
化された永久磁石の外周部に併設される可撓性挟持材
で、前記分割永久磁石を前記流通管に締付固定すると共
に、対向する前記突起部間の前記液体の中心流動領域に
対しての磁束密度の勾配が、少なくとも1.0×10-3(T
/mm)以上となるS極若しくはN極を設定配置して構
成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の磁気活性
装置。
8. A magnetic activating device for activating a fluid in a flow pipe by applying a magnetism of a permanent magnet, wherein a bay-shaped inner peripheral portion arranged to face the outer circumference of the liquid flow pipe has an interval. A flexible clamping member provided on a peripheral portion of a permanent magnet integrated by combining at least two or more divided permanent magnets provided with a plurality of formed protrusions and entirely covered with a resin; And the gradient of the magnetic flux density between the opposed protrusions with respect to the central flow region of the liquid is at least 1.0 × 10 −3 (T
The magnetically active device according to claim 1, wherein an S pole or an N pole which is equal to or more than / mm) is set and arranged.
【請求項9】 永久磁石の磁気を作用させて流通管内の
流体を活性化する磁気活性装置において、両面に極を着
磁されたラバー製の可撓性永久磁石板のS極若しくはN
極面を、流体の流通管外面に対峙して配置させ、取付金
具で前記可撓性永久磁石板を前記流通管に締付固定する
と共に、流体の中心流動領域に対して磁束密度の勾配が
少なくとも1.0×10-3(T/mm)以上となる前記S極
若しくはN極を設定配置して構成されていることを特徴
とする請求項1記載の磁気活性装置。
9. A magnetic activation device for activating a fluid in a flow pipe by applying a magnetism of a permanent magnet, wherein the S pole or N pole of a rubber-made flexible permanent magnet plate having poles magnetized on both sides.
The pole face is disposed so as to face the outer surface of the fluid flow tube, and the flexible permanent magnet plate is fastened and fixed to the flow tube with a mounting bracket, and the gradient of the magnetic flux density with respect to the central flow region of the fluid is reduced. 2. The magnetic activation device according to claim 1, wherein the S pole or the N pole having a value of at least 1.0 × 10 −3 (T / mm) or more is set and arranged.
JP37416799A 1999-12-28 1999-12-28 Magnetic activation device Withdrawn JP2001187383A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP37416799A JP2001187383A (en) 1999-12-28 1999-12-28 Magnetic activation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP37416799A JP2001187383A (en) 1999-12-28 1999-12-28 Magnetic activation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001187383A true JP2001187383A (en) 2001-07-10

Family

ID=18503381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP37416799A Withdrawn JP2001187383A (en) 1999-12-28 1999-12-28 Magnetic activation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001187383A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101796752B1 (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-11-10 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for manufacturing direct reduced iron
CN113087168A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-09 济南市大秦机电设备有限公司 Super fluid scaler and descaling method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101796752B1 (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-11-10 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for manufacturing direct reduced iron
CN113087168A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-09 济南市大秦机电设备有限公司 Super fluid scaler and descaling method

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