JP2001049205A - Surface protecting film and optical member - Google Patents
Surface protecting film and optical memberInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001049205A JP2001049205A JP11221390A JP22139099A JP2001049205A JP 2001049205 A JP2001049205 A JP 2001049205A JP 11221390 A JP11221390 A JP 11221390A JP 22139099 A JP22139099 A JP 22139099A JP 2001049205 A JP2001049205 A JP 2001049205A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive layer
- polarizing plate
- optical member
- acrylate
- optical material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 26
- -1 2-ethylhexyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lauryl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CUXGDKOCSSIRKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyloctyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C=C CUXGDKOCSSIRKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KANZWHBYRHQMKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenylpyrazine Chemical compound C=CC1=CN=CC=N1 KANZWHBYRHQMKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JTHZUSWLNCPZLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-3-methyl-2h-indazole Chemical group FC1=CC=C2C(C)=NNC2=C1 JTHZUSWLNCPZLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AURYLBASVGNSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-3-ylidene)methyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC=C1CC(=O)NC1=O AURYLBASVGNSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJLLJZNSZJHXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O SJLLJZNSZJHXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylimidazole Chemical compound C=CN1C=CN=C1 OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCRYNQTXGUTACA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpiperazine Chemical compound C=CN1CCNCC1 DCRYNQTXGUTACA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBGPBHYPCGDFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpiperidin-2-one Chemical compound C=CN1CCCCC1=O PBGPBHYPCGDFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKMWWXGSJSEDLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxyethane-1,2-diol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(O)CO GKMWWXGSJSEDLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAOWPYJFWWOMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropane-1,2-diol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(O)C(C)O OAOWPYJFWWOMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSWFISOPXPJUCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-methylidenepyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound CN1C(=O)CC(=C)C1=O QSWFISOPXPJUCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFYSJBXFEVRVII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-1-enylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CC=CN1CCCC1=O BFYSJBXFEVRVII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQDOCLXQTQYUDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC(C)N1C(=O)C=CC1=O NQDOCLXQTQYUDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- PGMMQIGGQSIEGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound C=CC1=NC=CO1 PGMMQIGGQSIEGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZNSQRLUUXWLSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-1h-pyrrole Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CN1 MZNSQRLUUXWLSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDHWTWWXCXEGIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenylpyrimidine Chemical compound C=CC1=NC=CC=N1 ZDHWTWWXCXEGIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C=C HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYUZOYPRAQASLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoyloxypropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCOC(=O)C=C CYUZOYPRAQASLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFZDMXAOSDDDRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenylmorpholine Chemical compound C=CN1CCOCC1 CFZDMXAOSDDDRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSZCJJRQCFZXCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCOC(=O)C=C JSZCJJRQCFZXCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006257 Heat-shrinkable film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=C)C#N MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000278 alkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium oxide Inorganic materials [Cd]=O CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFEAAQFZALKQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Cd+2] CFEAAQFZALKQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
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- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005448 ethoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylformamide Chemical class C=CNC=O ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010558 suspension polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の技術分野】本発明は、液晶パネルとした後にお
いても光学部材より容易に剥離できる表面保護フィルム
に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a surface protective film which can be easily peeled off from an optical member even after a liquid crystal panel is formed.
【0002】[0002]
【発明の背景】液晶パネルの形成などに用いられる偏光
板や位相差板、それらを積層した楕円偏光板等の光学素
材は、通例その表面が損傷されないように表面保護フィ
ルムで接着被覆した長尺状態の光学部材として形成され
た後、打ち抜きや検査、輸送やパネルの組立等の各工程
に供され、その保護フィルムは表面保護が不要となった
段階で光学部材より剥離除去される。その場合、パネル
の組立工程等では光学素材と液晶セルの接着状態の安定
化を目的に加熱によるエージング処理が施されるときも
ある。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Optical materials such as a polarizing plate and a retardation plate used for forming a liquid crystal panel and an elliptically polarizing plate obtained by laminating them are usually long, which is coated with a surface protective film so that the surface is not damaged. After being formed as an optical member in a state, it is subjected to various processes such as punching, inspection, transportation, panel assembly, etc., and the protective film is peeled off from the optical member when surface protection becomes unnecessary. In such a case, an aging process by heating may be performed in a panel assembling process or the like for the purpose of stabilizing an adhesion state between the optical material and the liquid crystal cell.
【0003】しかしながら従来の表面保護フィルムにあ
っては、液晶パネルの組立後に光学部材より剥離する際
の接着力が強くて作業効率に乏しく、その剥離のために
パネルの配向乱れやセルギャップの拡大等のパネルの破
損を伴う場合もある問題点があった。特に前記したエー
ジング処理を施した場合にはその処理時の加熱で接着力
が大きく上昇しやすく剥離不良を生じやすい難点があっ
た。However, in the conventional surface protective film, the adhesive force when peeling off the optical member after assembling the liquid crystal panel is strong and the working efficiency is poor. There is a problem that the panel may be damaged. In particular, when the above-mentioned aging treatment is performed, there is a problem that the adhesive force is greatly increased by heating during the treatment and peeling failure is apt to occur.
【0004】[0004]
【発明の技術的課題】本発明は、温度や湿度等の環境変
化で光学部材より剥離しない特性を満足させつつ、剥離
時には糊残りなく光学部材より容易に剥離でき、エージ
ング等の加熱処理後においても良好な剥離性を維持する
表面保護フィルムの開発を課題とする。The object of the present invention is to satisfy the property of not peeling off from an optical member due to environmental changes such as temperature and humidity, and at the time of peeling, it can be easily peeled off from an optical member without adhesive residue, and after heat treatment such as aging. Another object of the present invention is to develop a surface protective film that maintains good releasability.
【0005】[0005]
【課題の解決手段】本発明は、光学素材の表面を粘着層
を介して接着被覆する保護フィルムであり、その粘着層
が炭素数12以上のアルキル基を有するアクリル酸系ア
ルキルエステルを10重量%以上含有するアクリル系ポ
リマーからなり、かつその粘着層における当該アクリル
酸系アルキルエステルの未反応による残存量が5重量%
以下であることを特徴とする表面保護フィルム、及びそ
の表面保護フィルムにてその粘着層を介し光学素材の表
面を接着被覆してなることを特徴とする光学部材を提供
するものである。The present invention relates to a protective film for adhesively covering the surface of an optical material via an adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer contains 10% by weight of an acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms. 5% by weight of the acrylic polymer contained in the adhesive layer, and the remaining amount of the acrylic acid-based alkyl ester in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer due to unreaction.
The present invention provides a surface protective film characterized by the following, and an optical member obtained by adhesively coating the surface of an optical material with the surface protective film via an adhesive layer.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、上記したアクリル酸系
アルキルエステルの含有で接着力が経時上昇しにくい粘
着層を形成でき、温度や湿度等の環境変化で光学部材よ
り剥離しない特性を満足させつつ、長期間の接着状態を
継続した後においても光学部材より手や機械を介して糊
残りなく容易に剥離でき、エージング等の加熱処理後に
おいても良好な剥離性を維持する表面保護フィルムを得
ることができる。また当該アクリル酸系アルキルエステ
ルの残存量を抑制したことにより粘着層が白濁しにく
く、良好な外観検査性を長期に持続させることができ
る。According to the present invention, it is possible to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer whose adhesive strength is hardly increased with time by containing the above-mentioned acrylic acid alkyl ester, and satisfy the property of not peeling off from the optical member due to environmental changes such as temperature and humidity. A surface protection film that can be easily peeled off from the optical member without any adhesive residue even after continuing the adhesive state for a long period of time through a hand or a machine and maintains good peelability even after heat treatment such as aging. Obtainable. In addition, by suppressing the residual amount of the acrylic acid-based alkyl ester, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is less likely to be clouded, and good appearance inspection properties can be maintained for a long period of time.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施形態】本発明による表面保護フィルムは、
光学素材の表面を粘着層を介して接着被覆する保護フィ
ルムであり、その粘着層が炭素数12以上のアルキル基
を有するアクリル酸系アルキルエステルを10重量%以
上含有するアクリル系ポリマーからなり、かつその粘着
層における当該アクリル酸系アルキルエステルの未反応
による残存量が5重量%以下であるものからなり、光学
部材はその表面保護フィルムにてその粘着層を介し光学
素材の表面を接着被覆したものからなる。その光学部材
の例を図1に示した。1が表面保護フィルムで、11が
保護基材、12が粘着層であり、2が光学素材で、21
は粘着層である。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The surface protective film according to the present invention comprises:
A protective film for adhesively covering the surface of the optical material via an adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer is made of an acrylic polymer containing 10% by weight or more of an acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms, and An optical member in which the residual amount of the acrylic acid-based alkyl ester in the adhesive layer due to unreaction is 5% by weight or less, and the optical member is formed by adhesively coating the surface of an optical material with the surface protective film via the adhesive layer. Consists of FIG. 1 shows an example of the optical member. 1 is a surface protective film, 11 is a protective substrate, 12 is an adhesive layer, 2 is an optical material, 21
Is an adhesive layer.
【0008】表面保護フィルムは、図例の如く保護基材
11に粘着層12を設けてその粘着層と共に保護基材を
光学部材より剥離できるように形成される。その保護基
材としては、従来に準じた適宜な薄葉体を用いることが
でき、特に限定はない。The surface protective film is formed such that an adhesive layer 12 is provided on a protective substrate 11 as shown in the figure and the protective substrate can be peeled off from the optical member together with the adhesive layer. As the protective substrate, an appropriate thin leaf body according to the related art can be used, and there is no particular limitation.
【0009】一般には透視性による光学素材の検査性や
管理性などの点より例えば、ポリエステル系樹脂やアセ
テート系樹脂、ポリエーテルサルホン系樹脂やポリカー
ボネート系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂やポリイミド系樹
脂、ポリオレフィン系樹脂やアクリル系樹脂の如き透明
なポリマーからなるフィルムやゴムシート、それらのラ
ミネート体などよりなる保護基材が用いられる。保護基
材の厚さは、強度等に応じて適宜に決定でき、一般には
500μm以下、就中5〜300μm、特に10〜200
μmとされる。In general, from the viewpoint of inspection and controllability of optical materials by transparency, for example, polyester resins, acetate resins, polyethersulfone resins, polycarbonate resins, polyamide resins, polyimide resins, polyolefins A protective substrate made of a film or rubber sheet made of a transparent polymer such as a resin or an acrylic resin, or a laminate thereof is used. The thickness of the protective substrate can be appropriately determined according to the strength and the like, and is generally 500 μm or less, particularly 5 to 300 μm, particularly 10 to 200 μm.
μm.
【0010】粘着層の形成には、透明性や耐候性や耐熱
性などの点よりアクリル系ポリマーをベースポリマーと
するアクリル系粘着剤が用いられるが、その場合に本発
明においては表面保護フィルムの剥離性の長期安定性の
点より、炭素数が12以上のアルキル基を有するアクリ
ル酸系アルキルエステルを10重量%以上含有するアク
リル系ポリマーをベースポリマーとするものが用いられ
る。In forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive having an acrylic polymer as a base polymer is used in view of transparency, weather resistance, heat resistance, and the like. From the viewpoint of long-term stability of peelability, an acrylic polymer containing an acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms in an amount of 10% by weight or more is used as a base polymer.
【0011】前記の炭素数が12以上のアルキル基を有
するアクリル酸系アルキルエステルとしては適宜なもの
を用いることができ、特に限定はないが一般には例え
ば、ラウリル基やトリデシル基、テトラデシル基やステ
アリル基、オクタデシル基などの炭素数が12〜20の
直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基を有するアクリル酸やメタク
リル酸のエステルからなるものの1種又は2種以上が用
いられる。As the acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms, any suitable one can be used, and there is no particular limitation. Generally, for example, a lauryl group, a tridecyl group, a tetradecyl group, a stearyl group or the like. One or two or more of esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid having a linear or branched alkyl group having 12 to 20 carbon atoms such as a group or octadecyl group are used.
【0012】前記のアクリル系ポリマーにおける炭素数
12以上のアルキル基を有するアクリル酸系アルキルエ
ステルの含有量は、必要な接着力を発現させる点より5
0重量%以下、就中40重量%以下、特に12〜35重
量%とすることが好ましい。従ってアクリル系ポリマー
の形成に際しては前記エステル以外の共重合性モノマー
が1種又は2種以上用いられる。[0012] The content of the acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms in the acrylic polymer is 5% from the viewpoint of exhibiting necessary adhesive strength.
It is preferably 0% by weight or less, particularly preferably 40% by weight or less, particularly preferably 12 to 35% by weight. Therefore, at the time of forming the acrylic polymer, one or more copolymerizable monomers other than the ester are used.
【0013】前記の共重合性モノマーについては特に限
定はなく、アクリル系粘着剤で公知の適宜にモノマーを
用いうる。ちなみにその例としては、メチル基やエチル
基、プロピル基やブチル基、アミル基やヘキシル基、ヘ
プチル基やシクロヘキシル基、2−エチルヘキシル基や
オクチル基、ノニル基やデシル基の如き炭素数が11以
下、就中2〜10、特に4〜8の直鎖又は分岐のアルキ
ル基を有するアクリル酸やメタクリル酸のエステルがあ
げられる。The above-mentioned copolymerizable monomer is not particularly limited, and a suitable monomer known for an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive can be used. Incidentally, examples thereof include a methyl group or an ethyl group, a propyl group or a butyl group, an amyl group or a hexyl group, a heptyl group or a cyclohexyl group, a 2-ethylhexyl group or an octyl group, a carbon number such as a nonyl group or a decyl group of 11 or less. And especially esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid having a linear or branched alkyl group of 2 to 10, especially 4 to 8.
【0014】また官能基や極性基の導入による接着性の
改良、生成共重合体のガラス転移温度の制御による凝集
力や耐熱性の改良、架橋反応性の付与による分子量の増
大などの粘着特性の改質等を目的に、アクリル酸やメタ
クリル酸、カルボキシエチルアクリレートやカルボキシ
ペンチルアクリレート、イタコン酸やマレイン酸、フマ
ール酸やクロトン酸の如きカルボキシル基含有モノマ
ー、無水マレイン酸や無水イタコン酸の如き酸無水物モ
ノマー、(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチルや(メ
タ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル
酸ヒドロキシブチルや(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシヘ
キシルの如きヒドロキシル基含有モノマーなども用いる
ことができる。In addition, the adhesive properties are improved by introducing a functional group or a polar group, the cohesion and heat resistance are controlled by controlling the glass transition temperature of the resulting copolymer, and the molecular weight is increased by imparting crosslinking reactivity. For the purpose of modification, etc., acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, carboxyethyl acrylate and carboxypentyl acrylate, carboxyl group-containing monomers such as itaconic acid and maleic acid, fumaric acid and crotonic acid, and acid anhydrides such as maleic anhydride and itaconic anhydride Monomer, hydroxyl group-containing monomers such as hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate and hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate and hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate can also be used.
【0015】さらに(メタ)アクリルアミドやN,N−
ジメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−ブチル(メタ)
アクリルアミドやN−メチロール(メタ)アクリルアミ
ドの如き(N−置換)アミド系モノマー、(メタ)アク
リル酸アミノエチルや(メタ)アクリル酸N,N−ジメ
チルアミノエチルの如き(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルア
ミノアルキル系モノマー、(メタ)アクリル酸メトキシ
エチルや(メタ)アクリル酸エトキシエチルの如き(メ
タ)アクリル酸アルコキシアルキル系モノマー、N−シ
クロヘキシルマレイミドやN−イソプロピルマレイミ
ド、N−ラウリルマレイミドやN−フェニルマレイミド
の如きマレイミド系モノマーなども用いることができ
る。Further, (meth) acrylamide, N, N-
Dimethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-butyl (meth)
(N-substituted) amide monomers such as acrylamide and N-methylol (meth) acrylamide; alkylaminoalkyl (meth) acrylates such as aminoethyl (meth) acrylate and N, N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate Monomers, alkoxyalkyl (meth) acrylate monomers such as methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate and ethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-isopropylmaleimide, N-laurylmaleimide and N-phenylmaleimide. A maleimide-based monomer such as the above can also be used.
【0016】また更にN−メチルイタコンイミドやN−
エチルイタコンイミド、N−ブチルイタコンイミドやN
−オクチルイタコンイミドの如きイタコンイミド系モノ
マー、N−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシメチレンスクシ
ンイミドやN−(メタ)アクリロイル−6−オキシヘキ
サメチレンスクシンイミドの如きスクシンイミド系モノ
マー、酢酸ビニルやプロピオン酸ビニル、N−ビニルピ
ロリドンやメチルビニルピロリドン、ビニルピリジンや
ビニルピペリドン、ビニルピリミジンやビニルピペラジ
ン、ビニルピラジンやビニルピロール、ビニルイミダゾ
ールやビニルオキサゾール、ビニルモルホリンやN−ビ
ニルカルボン酸アミド類、スチレンやα−メチルスチレ
ン、N−ビニルカプロラクタムの如きビニル系モノマー
なども用いることができる。Further, N-methylitaconimide and N-
Ethyl itaconimide, N-butyl itaconimide or N
-Itaconimide monomers such as octylitaconimide; succinimide monomers such as N- (meth) acryloyloxymethylene succinimide and N- (meth) acryloyl-6-oxyhexamethylene succinimide; vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, and N-vinylpyrrolidone And methylvinylpyrrolidone, vinylpyridine and vinylpiperidone, vinylpyrimidine and vinylpiperazine, vinylpyrazine and vinylpyrrole, vinylimidazole and vinyloxazole, vinylmorpholine and N-vinylcarboxylic acid amides, styrene and α-methylstyrene, N-vinylcaprolactam Vinyl-based monomers such as those described above can also be used.
【0017】加えてアクリロニトリルやメタクリロニト
リルの如きシアノアクリレート系モノマー、(メタ)ア
クリル酸グリシジルの如きエポキシ基含有アクリル系モ
ノマー、(メタ)アクリル酸ポリエチレングリコールや
(メタ)アクリル酸ポリプロピレングリコール、(メ
タ)アクリル酸メトキシエチレングリコールや(メタ)
アクリル酸メトキシポリプロピレングリコールの如きグ
リコール系アクリルエステルモノマー、(メタ)アクリ
ル酸テトラヒドロフルフリルやフッ素(メタ)アクリレ
ート、シリコーン(メタ)アクリレートや2−メトキシ
エチルアクリレートの如きアクリル酸エステル系モノマ
ーなども用いることができる。In addition, cyanoacrylate monomers such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile, epoxy group-containing acrylic monomers such as glycidyl (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate and polypropylene glycol (meth) acrylate, (meth) ) Methoxyethylene glycol acrylate or (meth)
Use of glycol-based acrylic ester monomers such as methoxypropylene glycol acrylate, and acrylate-based monomers such as tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth) acrylate, fluorine (meth) acrylate, silicone (meth) acrylate and 2-methoxyethyl acrylate Can be.
【0018】更に加えてジビニルベンゼンやブチルジア
クリレート、、ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレー
トや(ポリ)エチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレー
ト、(ポリ)プロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレ
ートやネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アクリレー
ト、ペンタエリスリトールジ(メタ)アクリレートやト
リメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペン
タエリスリトールトリ(メタ)アクリレートやジペンタ
エリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、エポキシ
アクリレートやポリエステルアクリレート、ウレタンア
クリレートなどの多官能モノマーなども用いることがで
きる。Further, divinylbenzene, butyl diacrylate, hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, (poly) ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, (poly) propylene glycol di (meth) acrylate and neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate ) Multifunctional monomers such as acrylate, pentaerythritol di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, epoxy acrylate, polyester acrylate, and urethane acrylate Etc. can also be used.
【0019】アクリル系ポリマーの調製は、例えば成分
モノマーの混合物に溶液重合方式や乳化重合方式、塊状
重合方式や懸濁重合方式等の適宜な方式を適用して行う
ことができる。本発明において好ましく用いうるアクリ
ル系ポリマーは、耐熱性や粘着特性等の点より重量平均
分子量が10万以上、就中20万以上、特に30万〜2
00万のものである。The acrylic polymer can be prepared by, for example, applying an appropriate method such as a solution polymerization method, an emulsion polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method or a suspension polymerization method to a mixture of component monomers. The acrylic polymer which can be preferably used in the present invention has a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 or more, especially 200,000 or more, particularly 300,000 to 2 from the viewpoint of heat resistance and adhesive properties.
One million.
【0020】粘着層は、内部架橋方式や外部架橋方式等
の適宜な方式で架橋処理することもできる。一般には粘
着剤に分子間架橋剤を配合して架橋処理する外部架橋方
式が採られる。その分子間架橋剤としては、例えば多官
能イソシアネート系架橋剤やエポキシ系架橋剤、メラミ
ン樹脂系架橋剤や金属塩系架橋剤、金属キレート系架橋
剤やアミノ樹脂系架橋剤、過酸化物系架橋剤などの適宜
なものを用いうる。The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be subjected to a crosslinking treatment by an appropriate method such as an internal crosslinking method or an external crosslinking method. Generally, an external cross-linking method in which an intermolecular cross-linking agent is blended with an adhesive to perform a cross-linking treatment is employed. Examples of the intermolecular crosslinking agent include a polyfunctional isocyanate crosslinking agent and an epoxy crosslinking agent, a melamine resin crosslinking agent and a metal salt crosslinking agent, a metal chelate crosslinking agent and an amino resin crosslinking agent, and a peroxide crosslinking agent. Any suitable agent such as an agent can be used.
【0021】表面保護フィルムの形成は、保護基材に適
宜な方式で粘着層を付設することにより行うことができ
る。ちなみにその例としては、例えばトルエンや酢酸エ
チル等の適宜な溶剤の単独物又は混合物からなる溶媒に
ベースポリマー等を溶解又は分散させて10〜40重量
%程度のアクリル系粘着剤液を調製し、それを流延方式
や塗工方式等の適宜な展開方式で保護基材上に直接付設
する方式、あるいは前記に準じセパレータ上に粘着層を
形成してそれを保護基材上に移着する方式などがあげら
れる。なお粘着層を設ける保護基材面には、粘着層との
密着力の向上等を目的にコロナ処理等の適宜な表面処理
を施すことができる。The formation of the surface protective film can be carried out by providing an adhesive layer on the protective substrate by an appropriate method. By the way, as an example, an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive liquid of about 10 to 40% by weight is prepared by dissolving or dispersing a base polymer or the like in a solvent composed of a single substance or a mixture of appropriate solvents such as toluene and ethyl acetate, A method in which it is directly attached to the protective substrate by an appropriate developing method such as a casting method or a coating method, or a method in which an adhesive layer is formed on a separator according to the above and transferred to the protective substrate. And so on. The surface of the protective substrate on which the adhesive layer is provided may be subjected to an appropriate surface treatment such as a corona treatment for the purpose of improving the adhesion to the adhesive layer.
【0022】粘着層には必要に応じて、前記特性や接着
力等の制御を目的に例えば粘着性付与樹脂の如き天然物
や合成物の樹脂類、酸化防止剤などの適宜な添加剤を配
合することができる。また粘着層は、異なる組成又は種
類等のものの重畳層として保護基材に設けることもでき
る。粘着層の厚さは、接着力や光学部材の表面粗さなど
に応じて適宜に決定でき、一般には1〜500μm、就
中5〜200μm、特に10〜100μmとされる。The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain, if necessary, appropriate additives such as natural or synthetic resins such as tackifying resins and antioxidants for the purpose of controlling the above properties and adhesive strength. can do. The adhesive layer can also be provided on the protective substrate as a superimposed layer of different compositions or types. The thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be appropriately determined according to the adhesive strength, the surface roughness of the optical member, and the like, and is generally 1 to 500 μm, preferably 5 to 200 μm, and particularly preferably 10 to 100 μm.
【0023】本発明においては光学素材に対する接着力
を、常温での20m/分の剥離速度による180度ピー
ルに基づいて400gf/50mm以下、就中50〜350gf
/50mm、特に100〜300gf/50mmに調節した粘着層
であることが好ましい。また粘着層は、未反応モノマー
を可及的に含まないことが好ましい。粘着層に未反応モ
ノマーが残存すると経時的に白濁して透視性が低下し、
光学素材の外観検査を阻害する場合がある。In the present invention, the adhesive strength to the optical material is 400 gf / 50 mm or less, especially 50 to 350 gf based on a 180 degree peel at a peeling speed of 20 m / min at normal temperature.
/ 50 mm, particularly preferably an adhesive layer adjusted to 100 to 300 gf / 50 mm. It is preferable that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains as little unreacted monomer as possible. If the unreacted monomer remains in the adhesive layer, it becomes cloudy over time and the transparency decreases,
This may hinder the appearance inspection of the optical material.
【0024】前記の白濁防止の点よりは、粘着層におけ
る未反応モノマーの残存量を炭素数12以上のアルキル
基を有するアクリル酸系アルキルエステルに基づいて5
重量%以下、就中4重量%以下、特に3重量%以下とし
たものが好ましい。粘着層における未反応モノマーの含
有量の制御は、例えばベースポリマーの重合時間を長く
する方式、重合処理後に精製する方式、粘着層中の残存
モノマーを乾燥除去する方式などの適宜な方式で行うこ
とができる。なお表面保護フィルム、特にその保護基材
の片面又は両面には、剥離時の帯電防止を目的に帯電防
止層を設けることもできる。From the viewpoint of the prevention of white turbidity, the residual amount of the unreacted monomer in the adhesive layer is reduced by 5% based on the acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms.
It is preferable that the content is not more than 4% by weight, especially not more than 4% by weight, especially not more than 3% by weight. Control of the content of the unreacted monomer in the adhesive layer is performed by an appropriate method such as a method of extending the polymerization time of the base polymer, a method of purifying after the polymerization treatment, and a method of drying and removing the remaining monomer in the adhesive layer. Can be. In addition, an antistatic layer may be provided on one or both surfaces of the surface protective film, particularly on the protective substrate, for the purpose of preventing static electricity at the time of peeling.
【0025】表面保護フィルムによる接着被覆対象の光
学素材は、例えば偏光板や位相差板、それらを積層した
楕円偏光板や反射型偏光板、半透過型偏光板や反射型楕
円偏光板、半透過型楕円偏光板等の液晶パネルの形成な
どに用いられる適宜なものであってよく、その種類につ
いて特に限定はない。The optical material to be adhered and coated with the surface protective film is, for example, a polarizing plate, a retardation plate, an elliptically polarizing plate or a reflective polarizing plate obtained by laminating them, a transflective polarizing plate or a reflective elliptically polarizing plate, Any type may be used as appropriate for forming a liquid crystal panel such as a elliptically polarizing plate, and the type is not particularly limited.
【0026】従って偏光板は、反射型や半透過型のもの
などであってもよい。また位相差板も、1/2や1/4
等の波長板や視角補償などの適宜な目的を有するもので
あってよい。なお前記した楕円偏光板の如き積層タイプ
の光学素材の場合、その積層は粘着層等の適宜な接着手
段を介し行われたものであってよい。Therefore, the polarizing plate may be of a reflection type or a transflective type. Also, the phase difference plate is や or 4
It may have an appropriate purpose, such as a wave plate such as that described above, and viewing angle compensation. In the case of a laminated type optical material such as the above-mentioned elliptically polarizing plate, the lamination may be performed through an appropriate bonding means such as an adhesive layer.
【0027】ちなみに前記した偏光板の具体例として
は、ポリビニルアルコール系フィルムや部分ホルマール
化ポリビニルアルコール系フィルム、エチレン・酢酸ビ
ニル共重合体系部分ケン化フィルムの如き親水性高分子
フィルムにヨウ素及び/又は二色性染料を吸着させて延
伸したもの、ポリビニルアルコールの脱水処理物やポリ
塩化ビニルの脱塩酸処理物の如きポリエン配向フィルム
からなる偏光フィルムなどがあげられる。また偏光板
は、偏光フィルムの片面又は両面に透明保護層を有する
ものなどであってもよい。Incidentally, specific examples of the above-mentioned polarizing plate include iodine and / or iodine on a hydrophilic polymer film such as a polyvinyl alcohol-based film, a partially formalized polyvinyl alcohol-based film, and an ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer-based partially saponified film. Examples thereof include a film obtained by adsorbing a dichroic dye and stretching, a polarizing film made of a polyene oriented film such as a dehydrated product of polyvinyl alcohol and a dehydrochlorinated product of polyvinyl chloride. The polarizing plate may have a transparent protective layer on one or both sides of a polarizing film.
【0028】一方、反射型偏光板は、偏光板に反射層を
設けたもので、視認側(表示側)からの入射光を反射さ
せて表示するタイプの液晶パネルなどを形成するための
ものであり、バックライト等の光源の内蔵を省略できて
液晶パネルの薄型化をはかりやすいなどの利点を有す
る。反射型偏光板の形成は、必要に応じ透明保護層等を
介して偏光板の片面に金属等からなる反射層を付設する
方式などの適宜な方式にて行うことができる。On the other hand, the reflection type polarizing plate is provided with a reflection layer on the polarizing plate, and is used for forming a liquid crystal panel or the like of a type which reflects incident light from the viewing side (display side) to display. In addition, there is an advantage that the incorporation of a light source such as a backlight can be omitted and the thickness of the liquid crystal panel can be easily reduced. The reflective polarizing plate can be formed by an appropriate method such as a method in which a reflective layer made of metal or the like is provided on one surface of the polarizing plate via a transparent protective layer or the like as necessary.
【0029】反射型偏光板の具体例としては、必要に応
じマット処理した透明保護層の片面に、アルミニウム等
の反射性金属からなる箔や蒸着膜を付設して反射層を形
成したものなどがあげられる。また前記の透明保護層に
微粒子を含有させて表面微細凹凸構造とし、その上に微
細凹凸構造の反射層を有するものなどもあげられる。な
お反射層は、その反射面が透明保護層や偏光板等で被覆
された状態の使用形態が、酸化による反射率の低下防
止、ひいては初期反射率の長期持続の点や、保護層の別
途付設の回避の点などより好ましい。Specific examples of the reflective polarizing plate include a transparent protective layer that has been matted as required, and a reflective layer formed by attaching a foil or a vapor-deposited film made of a reflective metal such as aluminum to one surface of the transparent protective layer. can give. Further, there may be mentioned, for example, those in which fine particles are contained in the transparent protective layer to form a fine surface uneven structure, and a reflective layer having a fine uneven structure is provided thereon. The reflective layer has a reflective surface covered with a transparent protective layer or a polarizing plate. Is more preferable.
【0030】前記した微細凹凸構造の反射層は、入射光
を乱反射により拡散させて指向性やギラギラした見栄え
を防止し、明暗のムラを抑制しうる利点などを有する。
また微粒子含有の透明保護層は、入射光及びその反射光
がそれを透過する際に拡散されて明暗ムラをより抑制し
うる利点なども有している。The reflective layer having the fine uneven structure described above has an advantage that the incident light is diffused by irregular reflection to prevent directivity and glaring appearance, and to suppress unevenness of brightness and darkness.
Further, the transparent protective layer containing fine particles also has an advantage that the incident light and the reflected light thereof are diffused when transmitting the light and the unevenness of light and darkness can be further suppressed.
【0031】透明保護層の表面微細凹凸構造を反映させ
た微細凹凸構造の反射層の形成は、例えば真空蒸着方
式、イオンプレーティング方式、スパッタリング方式等
の蒸着方式やメッキ方式などの適宜な方式で金属を透明
保護層の表面に直接付設する方法などにより行うことが
できる。The reflection layer having a fine uneven structure reflecting the fine uneven structure on the surface of the transparent protective layer is formed by an appropriate method such as an evaporation method such as a vacuum evaporation method, an ion plating method and a sputtering method, and a plating method. The method can be performed by directly attaching a metal to the surface of the transparent protective layer.
【0032】なお上記した偏光板における透明保護層の
形成には、透明性、機械的強度、熱安定性、水分遮蔽性
等に優れるポリマーなどが好ましく用いられる。その例
としては、ポリエステル系樹脂やアセテート系樹脂、ポ
リエーテルサルホン系樹脂やポリカーボネート系樹脂、
ポリアミド系樹脂やポリイミド系樹脂、ポリオレフィン
系樹脂やアクリル系樹脂、あるいはアクリル系やウレタ
ン系、アクリルウレタン系やエポキシ系やシリコーン系
等の熱硬化型、ないし紫外線硬化型の樹脂などがあげら
れる。For the formation of the transparent protective layer in the above-mentioned polarizing plate, a polymer or the like having excellent transparency, mechanical strength, heat stability, moisture shielding property and the like is preferably used. Examples of such resins include polyester resins and acetate resins, polyethersulfone resins and polycarbonate resins,
Examples of the resin include a polyamide resin, a polyimide resin, a polyolefin resin, an acrylic resin, and a thermosetting resin such as an acrylic resin, a urethane resin, an acrylic urethane resin, an epoxy resin, or a silicone resin, or an ultraviolet curable resin.
【0033】透明保護層は、ポリマーの塗布方式やフィ
ルムとしたものの積層方式などの適宜な方式で形成して
よく、厚さは適宜に決定してよい。一般には500μm
以下、就中1〜300μm、特に5〜200μmの厚さと
される。なお表面微細凹凸構造の透明保護層の形成に含
有させる微粒子としては、例えば平均粒径が0.5〜5
0μmのシリカやアルミナ、チタニアやジルコニア、酸
化錫や酸化インジウム、酸化カドミウムや酸化アンチモ
ン等からなる、導電性のこともある無機系微粒子、架橋
又は未架橋のポリマー等からなる有機系微粒子などの透
明微粒子が用いられる。微粒子の使用量は、透明樹脂1
00重量部あたり2〜50重量部、就中5〜25重量部
が一般的であるがこれに限定されない。The transparent protective layer may be formed by an appropriate method such as a method of applying a polymer or a method of laminating a film, and the thickness may be appropriately determined. Generally 500 μm
Hereinafter, the thickness is preferably 1 to 300 μm, particularly 5 to 200 μm. The fine particles to be contained in the formation of the transparent protective layer having the fine surface irregularity structure include, for example, an average particle size of 0.5 to 5
Transparent inorganic fine particles of 0 μm silica, alumina, titania, zirconia, tin oxide, indium oxide, cadmium oxide, antimony oxide, and the like, and organic fine particles of a crosslinked or uncrosslinked polymer, etc. Fine particles are used. The amount of fine particles used is 1
The amount is generally 2 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 25 parts by weight per 00 parts by weight, but is not limited thereto.
【0034】一方、上記した位相差板の具体例として
は、ポリカーボネートやポリビニルアルコール、ポリス
チレンやポリメチルメタクリレート、ポリプロピレンや
その他のポリオレフィン、ポリアリレートやポリアミド
の如き適宜なポリマーからなるフィルムを延伸処理して
なる複屈折性フィルムや液晶ポリマーの配向フィルム、
液晶ポリマーの配向層をフィルムにて支持したものなど
があげられる。On the other hand, as a specific example of the above-mentioned retardation plate, a film made of an appropriate polymer such as polycarbonate, polyvinyl alcohol, polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, polypropylene, other polyolefin, polyarylate or polyamide is stretched. Birefringent film or liquid crystal polymer oriented film,
Examples thereof include a film in which an alignment layer of a liquid crystal polymer is supported by a film.
【0035】位相差板は、例えば各種波長板、液晶層の
複屈折による着色の補償や視野角拡大等の視角の補償を
目的としたものなどの使用目的に応じた適宜な位相差を
有するものであってよく、厚さ方向の屈折率を制御した
傾斜配向フィルムであってもよい。また2種以上の位相
差板を積層して位相差等の光学特性を制御したものなど
であってもよい。The retardation plate has an appropriate retardation according to the intended use, for example, various wavelength plates, those for the purpose of compensating for coloring due to birefringence of the liquid crystal layer, and for compensating the viewing angle such as expansion of the viewing angle. And an obliquely oriented film having a controlled refractive index in the thickness direction. Further, two or more retardation plates may be laminated to control optical characteristics such as retardation.
【0036】なお前記の傾斜配向フィルムは、例えばポ
リマーフィルムに熱収縮性フィルムを接着して加熱によ
るその収縮力の作用化にポリマーフィルムを延伸処理又
は/及び収縮処理する方式や液晶ポリマーを斜め配向さ
せる方式などにより得ることができる。The above-mentioned obliquely oriented film can be formed, for example, by applying a heat-shrinkable film to a polymer film and applying a shrinkage force by heating to stretch or / and shrink the polymer film. It can be obtained by a method such as
【0037】光学素材は、上記した楕円偏光板や反射型
偏光板や位相差板の積層体の如く、2層又は3層以上の
光学層を積層したものからなっていてもよい。従って反
射型偏光板や半透過型偏光板と位相差板を組合せた反射
型楕円偏光板や半透過型楕円偏光板などであってもよ
い。The optical material may be formed by laminating two or three or more optical layers, such as a laminate of the above-mentioned elliptically polarizing plate, reflection type polarizing plate and retardation plate. Therefore, a reflective elliptically polarizing plate, a transflective elliptically polarizing plate, or a combination of a reflective polarizing plate, a transflective polarizing plate, and a retardation plate may be used.
【0038】2層又は3層以上の光学層を積層した光学
素材は、液晶パネル等の製造過程で順次別個に積層する
方式にても形成しうるものであるが、予め積層して光学
素材としたものは、品質の安定性や組立作業性等に優れ
て液晶パネルなどの製造効率を向上させうる利点があ
る。An optical material in which two or three or more optical layers are laminated can also be formed by a method in which the optical materials are laminated separately in the manufacturing process of a liquid crystal panel or the like. This has the advantage that the stability of quality, the workability of assembling, etc. are excellent and the production efficiency of liquid crystal panels and the like can be improved.
【0039】本発明による光学部材は、損傷防止等を目
的に光学素材の表裏面の一方又は両方を表面保護フィル
ムで接着被覆したものである。図例の如く光学素材2の
片面のみに表面保護フィルム1を設ける場合、それを設
けない面には必要に応じて液晶セル等の他部材と接着す
るための粘着層21を設けることもできる。The optical member according to the present invention is one in which one or both of the front and back surfaces of the optical material are adhesively coated with a surface protection film for the purpose of preventing damage or the like. When the surface protective film 1 is provided only on one surface of the optical material 2 as shown in the figure, an adhesive layer 21 for adhering to another member such as a liquid crystal cell can be provided on the surface where the surface protective film 1 is not provided, if necessary.
【0040】前記の粘着層は、従来に準じた適宜な粘着
剤にて形成することができる。就中、吸湿による発泡現
象や剥がれ現象の防止、熱膨張差等による光学特性の低
下や液晶セルの反り防止、ひいては高品質で耐久性に優
れる液晶パネルの形成性などの点より、吸湿率が低くて
耐熱性に優れる粘着層であることが好ましい。The above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be formed with an appropriate pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the related art. Above all, from the viewpoint of prevention of foaming and peeling phenomena due to moisture absorption, deterioration of optical characteristics due to difference in thermal expansion, prevention of liquid crystal cell warpage, and formation of high quality and durable liquid crystal panel, moisture absorption rate It is preferable that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is low and has excellent heat resistance.
【0041】光学素材に設けた粘着層が表面に露出する
場合には、その粘着層を実用に供するまでの間、汚染防
止等を目的に図例の如くセパレータ3にて仮着カバーす
ることが好ましい。セパレータの形成は、上記の保護基
材等に準じた適宜な薄葉体に、必要に応じシリコーン系
や長鎖アルキル系、フッ素系や硫化モリブデン等の適宜
な剥離剤による剥離コートを設ける方式などにより行う
ことができる。When the adhesive layer provided on the optical material is exposed on the surface, the adhesive layer may be temporarily attached with a separator 3 as shown in the figure for the purpose of preventing contamination or the like until the adhesive layer is put to practical use. preferable. The separator is formed by, for example, providing a release coating with a suitable release agent such as a silicone-based or long-chain alkyl-based, fluorine-based or molybdenum sulfide on a suitable thin leaf according to the above-described protective substrate or the like. It can be carried out.
【0042】なお上記の光学部材を形成する光学素材や
粘着層などにおける各層は、例えばサリチル酸エステル
系化合物やベンゾフェノール系化合物、ベンゾトリアゾ
ール系化合物やシアノアクリレート系化合物、ニッケル
錯塩系化合物等の紫外線吸収剤で処理する方式などの適
宜な方式により紫外線吸収能をもたせたものなどであっ
てもよい。Each layer in the optical material and the adhesive layer forming the optical member is made of, for example, an ultraviolet absorbing material such as a salicylic acid ester compound, a benzophenol compound, a benzotriazole compound, a cyanoacrylate compound, a nickel complex salt compound, or the like. It may have an ultraviolet absorbing ability by an appropriate method such as a method of treating with an agent.
【0043】本発明による表面保護フィルムは、それを
光学素材の表面に接着して光学部材としそれを液晶セル
等の他部材と接着して、必要に応じその接着状態を安定
化させるためにエージング等の加熱処理を施した後に表
面保護フィルムを光学部材より剥離分離する必要のある
液晶パネル等の各種装置の形成などに好ましく用いるこ
とができる。The surface protective film according to the present invention is bonded to the surface of an optical material to form an optical member, which is bonded to another member such as a liquid crystal cell, and aging for stabilizing the bonded state if necessary. It can be preferably used for forming various devices such as a liquid crystal panel which needs to separate and separate the surface protective film from the optical member after the heat treatment.
【0044】[0044]
【実施例】実施例1 アクリル酸イソノニル80部(重量部、以下同じ)、ア
クリル酸ラウリル15部及びアクリル酸2−ヒドロキシ
エチル5部をアゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.5部を介
し酢酸エチル100部中、約60℃で10時間反応させ
て得たアクリル系ポリマー溶液にその固形分100部あ
たり架橋剤(コロネートL、日本ポリウレタン社製)3
部を加えてシロップとし、それを厚さ35μmのポリエ
ステルフィルム上に塗工して乾燥させ厚さ25μmのア
クリル系粘着層を形成し、長尺の表面保護フィルムを得
た。Example 1 80 parts of isononyl acrylate (parts by weight, the same applies hereinafter), 15 parts of lauryl acrylate and 5 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were added to 100 parts of ethyl acetate via 0.5 part of azobisisobutyronitrile. Parts of the acrylic polymer solution obtained by reacting at about 60 ° C. for 10 hours per 100 parts of the solid content of a crosslinking agent (Coronate L, manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd.)
The resulting syrup was coated on a 35 μm-thick polyester film and dried to form a 25 μm-thick acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, thereby obtaining a long surface protective film.
【0045】実施例2 アクリル酸ラウリルに代えてアクリル酸ステアリルを2
5部用いると共にアクリル酸イソノニルの使用量を70
部としたほかは、実施例1に準じて表面保護フィルムを
得た。Example 2 Stearyl acrylate was replaced with lauryl acrylate.
Use 5 parts and reduce the amount of isononyl acrylate to 70
A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above parts were used.
【0046】比較例1 アクリル酸イソノニルの使用量を95部としてアクリル
酸ラウリルを無配合としたほかは、実施例1に準じて表
面保護フィルムを得た。Comparative Example 1 A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the amount of isononyl acrylate was 95 parts and lauryl acrylate was not used.
【0047】比較例2 重合時間を3時間に短縮したアクリル系ポリマー溶液を
用いたほかは、実施例1に準じて表面保護フィルムを得
た。Comparative Example 2 A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that an acrylic polymer solution in which the polymerization time was reduced to 3 hours was used.
【0048】評価試験 実施例、比較例で得た表面保護フィルムをその粘着層を
介しラミネータにて長尺の偏光板に接着し、それを50
℃、5気圧のオートクレーブ中で30分間エージング処
理して光学部材を形成し下記の試験に供した。なお偏光
板は、表面保護フィルムを有しない面に粘着層を有する
ものである。Evaluation Test The surface protective films obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were adhered to a long polarizing plate with a laminator via the adhesive layer, and the resultant was adhered to a 50-inch polarizing plate.
An optical member was formed by aging in an autoclave at 5 ° C. and 5 atm for 30 minutes, and subjected to the following test. The polarizing plate has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on a surface having no surface protective film.
【0049】接着力 50mm幅にカットした試験片を形成し、それを引張試験
機を介し20m/分の剥離速度による180度ピール値
を測定して23℃における偏光板に対する表面保護フィ
ルムの接着力を調べた。Adhesive force A test piece cut to a width of 50 mm was formed, and the 180 ° peel value at a peeling speed of 20 m / min was measured through a tensile tester to determine the adhesive force of the surface protective film to the polarizing plate at 23 ° C. Was examined.
【0050】剥離作業性 長さ650mm、幅470mmのサイズにカットした試験片
を形成し、それを偏光板の粘着層を介し厚さ0.7mm、
長さ700mm、幅500mmのガラス板に接着し、そのガ
ラス板を下側にして台上に置き、表面保護フィルムをそ
の角部より剥離し、その場合の剥離作業性を調べた。評
価は、剥離に時間を要したり、剥離の際にガラス板が持
ち上げられたりした場合を不良、ガラス板の持ち上げな
くスムーズに剥離できた場合を良好とした。Peeling workability A test piece cut into a size of 650 mm in length and 470 mm in width was formed, and the test piece was cut through an adhesive layer of a polarizing plate to a thickness of 0.7 mm.
It was adhered to a glass plate having a length of 700 mm and a width of 500 mm, placed on a table with the glass plate facing down, and the surface protective film was peeled off from its corners, and the peeling workability in that case was examined. In the evaluation, a case where time was required for peeling or a case where the glass plate was lifted at the time of peeling was evaluated as poor, and a case where the glass plate was smoothly peeled without lifting the glass plate was evaluated as good.
【0051】モノマー残量 アクリル系ポリマーを調製した際の溶液をガスクロマト
グラフィーにて分析して未反応モノマーの定性と定量を
行い、アクリル酸ラウリル又はアクリル酸ステアリルの
残存量を調べた。Residual amount of monomer The solution obtained when the acrylic polymer was prepared was analyzed by gas chromatography to determine qualitatively and quantitatively the unreacted monomer, and the residual amount of lauryl acrylate or stearyl acrylate was examined.
【0052】透明性 粘着層の透明性を目視評価した。Transparency The transparency of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was visually evaluated.
【0053】前記の結果を次表に示した。 実施例1 実施例2 比較例1 比較例2 接着力(gf/50mm) 250 200 500 240 剥 離 作 業 性 良 好 良 好 不良(*1) 良 好 モノマー残量(重量%) 1 2 0 7 透 明 性 透 明 透 明 透 明 不透明(*2) *1:ガラス板を支えなければ剥離困難 *2:白濁The results are shown in the following table. Example 1 Example 2 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Adhesive force (gf / 50 mm) 250 200 500 240 Peeling workability Good Good Good Good Bad (* 1) Good Good Remaining amount of monomer (% by weight) 1207 Transparency Transparent Transparent Transparent Transparent Opaque (* 2) * 1: Difficult to peel without supporting the glass plate * 2: Cloudy
【図1】光学部材の断面図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an optical member.
1:表面保護フィルム 11:保護基材 12:粘着層 2:光学素材 21:粘着層 3:セパレータ 1: Surface protective film 11: Protective substrate 12: Adhesive layer 2: Optical material 21: Adhesive layer 3: Separator
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 済木 雄二 大阪府茨木市下穂積1丁目1番2号日東電 工株式会社内 (72)発明者 正田 位守 大阪府茨木市下穂積1丁目1番2号日東電 工株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 2H049 BA02 BA04 BA06 BB23 BB26 BB27 BB28 BB36 BB51 2H091 FA08X FA08Z FA11Z FB02 2K009 AA00 AA12 BB12 BB22 CC14 CC24 CC34 DD01 DD03 DD04 DD07 4J004 AA10 AB01 FA04 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Yuji Shiki 1-1-2 Shimohozumi, Ibaraki City, Osaka Prefecture Inside Nitto Denko Corporation (72) Inventor Tomomori Masada 1-1-1, Shimohozumi, Ibaraki City, Osaka Prefecture No. 2 Nitto Denko Corporation F term (reference) 2H049 BA02 BA04 BA06 BB23 BB26 BB27 BB28 BB36 BB51 2H091 FA08X FA08Z FA11Z FB02 2K009 AA00 AA12 BB12 BB22 CC14 CC24 CC34 DD01 DD03 DD04 DD07 4J004A
Claims (3)
覆する保護フィルムであり、その粘着層が炭素数12以
上のアルキル基を有するアクリル酸系アルキルエステル
を10重量%以上含有するアクリル系ポリマーからな
り、かつその粘着層における当該アクリル酸系アルキル
エステルの未反応による残存量が5重量%以下であるこ
とを特徴とする表面保護フィルム。1. A protective film for adhesively covering the surface of an optical material via an adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer contains 10% by weight or more of an acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms. A surface protective film comprising a polymer, wherein the residual amount of the acrylic acid-based alkyl ester in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer due to unreaction is 5% by weight or less.
その粘着層を介し光学素材の表面を接着被覆してなるこ
とを特徴とする光学部材。2. An optical member, wherein the surface of an optical material is adhesively coated with the surface protective film according to claim 1 via the adhesive layer.
位相差板、楕円偏光板、反射型偏光板、半透過型偏光
板、反射型楕円偏光板又は半透過型楕円偏光板である光
学部材。3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the optical material is a polarizing plate,
An optical member which is a retardation plate, an elliptically polarizing plate, a reflection type polarizing plate, a semi-transmission type polarizing plate, a reflection type elliptically polarizing plate, or a semi-transmission type elliptically polarizing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11221390A JP2001049205A (en) | 1999-08-04 | 1999-08-04 | Surface protecting film and optical member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11221390A JP2001049205A (en) | 1999-08-04 | 1999-08-04 | Surface protecting film and optical member |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001049205A true JP2001049205A (en) | 2001-02-20 |
Family
ID=16766031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11221390A Pending JP2001049205A (en) | 1999-08-04 | 1999-08-04 | Surface protecting film and optical member |
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Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2001049205A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005206776A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-08-04 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Antistatic acrylic adhesive |
JP2006111846A (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-04-27 | Nitto Denko Corp | Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet, and surface protective film |
WO2007116573A1 (en) | 2006-04-10 | 2007-10-18 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Liquid-crystalline composition with improved adhesion, liquid-crystal film comprising the composition, and liquid-crystal display element employing the film |
US7998543B2 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2011-08-16 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Dioxetane compound, cationically polymerizable composition, optical film, and liquid crystal display device |
JP2011202176A (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2011-10-13 | Nitto Denko Corp | Adhesive composition, adhesive sheets and surface protecting film |
JP2011208153A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2011-10-20 | Nitto Denko Corp | Pressure-sensitiveadhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets |
US8092907B2 (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2012-01-10 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions, pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets and surface protecting films |
US8153251B2 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2012-04-10 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets |
JP2014058679A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2014-04-03 | Toyo Ink Sc Holdings Co Ltd | Antistatic acrylic adhesive |
US9328264B2 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2016-05-03 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet |
-
1999
- 1999-08-04 JP JP11221390A patent/JP2001049205A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005206776A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-08-04 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Antistatic acrylic adhesive |
JP2014058679A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2014-04-03 | Toyo Ink Sc Holdings Co Ltd | Antistatic acrylic adhesive |
US8153251B2 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2012-04-10 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets |
JP2006111846A (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-04-27 | Nitto Denko Corp | Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet, and surface protective film |
US7887914B2 (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2011-02-15 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions, pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets and surface protecting films |
JP2011202176A (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2011-10-13 | Nitto Denko Corp | Adhesive composition, adhesive sheets and surface protecting film |
US8092907B2 (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2012-01-10 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions, pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets and surface protecting films |
US7998543B2 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2011-08-16 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Dioxetane compound, cationically polymerizable composition, optical film, and liquid crystal display device |
WO2007116573A1 (en) | 2006-04-10 | 2007-10-18 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Liquid-crystalline composition with improved adhesion, liquid-crystal film comprising the composition, and liquid-crystal display element employing the film |
US7763182B2 (en) | 2006-04-10 | 2010-07-27 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Liquid crystalline composition with improved adhesivity, liquid crystal film comprising the composition, and liquid crystal display device equipped with the film |
US9328264B2 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2016-05-03 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet |
JP2011208153A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2011-10-20 | Nitto Denko Corp | Pressure-sensitiveadhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets |
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