[go: up one dir, main page]

JP2000325879A - Multifunction type sound producing body and its production - Google Patents

Multifunction type sound producing body and its production

Info

Publication number
JP2000325879A
JP2000325879A JP13933399A JP13933399A JP2000325879A JP 2000325879 A JP2000325879 A JP 2000325879A JP 13933399 A JP13933399 A JP 13933399A JP 13933399 A JP13933399 A JP 13933399A JP 2000325879 A JP2000325879 A JP 2000325879A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
cover
sounding body
yoke
connection terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP13933399A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4520547B2 (en
Inventor
Takashi Kobayashi
小林  孝
Shinichi Togawa
真一 外川
Mutsumi Kuwabara
睦 桑原
Akira Yoneyama
昭 米山
Tetsuya Akasaki
哲也 赤崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Citizen Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to JP13933399A priority Critical patent/JP4520547B2/en
Publication of JP2000325879A publication Critical patent/JP2000325879A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4520547B2 publication Critical patent/JP4520547B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the contact of parts, such as a yoke and a coil, and the generation of abnormal sounds by inclination of a vibration part at the time of vibration and to efficiently produce a multifunction type sound producing body as the multifunction type sound producing body which generates both of sound and vibration. SOLUTION: This sound producing body is constituted by cross-sectionally setting a second sound diaphragm 25 for supporting the vibration part, such as the yoke 27, at nearly same height as the height of the coil 24. The sound producing body is provided with a flexible and air permeable rocking preventive film 29 on the opposite side of the sound producing body 25 across the vibration part and the outer periphery is fixed to a cover A(21). The projecting part 30 in the central part of the vibration part is detained to the rocking preventive film 29. As a result, the rocking of the vibration part is regulated in this portion and does not incline any more. The cover 21 is provided with a connecting terminal 35 having a spring property to facilitate the assembly to an apparatus. The sound producing body 25 and the connecting terminal 35 are manufactured by progressive pressing of a belt material. A cover B(22) is insert-formed and blanked through in the state of the belt material. The parts obtained by integrating these parts are produced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、携帯電話やペイジ
ャー等の移動体通信機に組み込んで、着信を音響あるい
は振動により使用者に知らせる多機能型発音体に関する
ものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multifunctional sounding body which is incorporated in a mobile communication device such as a mobile phone or a pager to notify a user of an incoming call by sound or vibration.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】上記のような携帯機器は、一般に、使用
者に着信を知らせるのにブザー音やメロディ音を発する
ことと、音は出さずに振動することを切り替えて使える
よう構成されており、そのため小型スピーカーに類する
音響発生用の発音体と、偏心重りを小型モータで回転さ
せて振動を発生する振動体を内蔵させる構造が取られて
きた。このように発音体と振動体の両方を組み込むのは
機器の小型化や低価格化の上で不利であったが、近年、
1個の発音体で音響と振動の両方を発生するものが出現
している。このような発音体はハンズフリー状態での会
話時の音声出力用にも使用できる多機能なものである。
2. Description of the Related Art In general, such portable devices are configured so that they can be switched between emitting a buzzer sound or a melody sound to notify a user of an incoming call and vibrating without generating a sound. Therefore, a sound-generating body for generating sound similar to a small speaker and a vibrating body that generates vibration by rotating an eccentric weight with a small motor have been adopted. Incorporating both a sounding body and a vibrating body in this way was disadvantageous in terms of miniaturization and cost reduction of equipment, but in recent years,
Some sounding bodies that generate both sound and vibration have appeared. Such a sounding body is a multifunctional one that can be used for voice output during conversation in a hands-free state.

【0003】図6は特開平10−229596号公報に
開示された発音体で、同図(A)は断面図、(B)は下
面図であり、(A)は(B)のV−V断面である。カバ
ー1と底板2で構成したケースの上面に、円形の第1振
動板3の外周が接着され、第1振動板3の下面にはコイ
ル4が固定されている。また、カバー1の下部には第2
振動板5が外周を固定されていて、第2振動板5の中央
部にトッププレート8を備えた磁石6とヨーク7が固定
されている。磁石6、ヨーク7、トッププレート8は磁
気回路を形成し、トッププレート8の外周とヨーク7の
凹部の内周とで作る磁気ギャップ内にコイル4が位置し
ている。コイル巻き線の端末9はカバー1に設けた穴を
通って発音体の外部に導かれている。
FIG. 6 is a sounding body disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-229596, wherein FIG. 6A is a sectional view, FIG. 6B is a bottom view, and FIG. It is a cross section. The outer periphery of a circular first diaphragm 3 is adhered to the upper surface of a case constituted by the cover 1 and the bottom plate 2, and the coil 4 is fixed to the lower surface of the first diaphragm 3. In addition, a second
The outer periphery of the diaphragm 5 is fixed, and a magnet 6 having a top plate 8 and a yoke 7 are fixed at the center of the second diaphragm 5. The magnet 6, the yoke 7, and the top plate 8 form a magnetic circuit, and the coil 4 is located in a magnetic gap formed by the outer periphery of the top plate 8 and the inner periphery of the recess of the yoke 7. The terminal 9 of the coil winding is guided to the outside of the sounding body through a hole provided in the cover 1.

【0004】第2振動板5とこれに固定された磁石6と
トッププレート8およびヨーク7は、磁気回路を形成す
るとともに振動部を構成し、図6(B)に見るように第
2振動板5には切り込み10をいくつか設けて振動系の
特性を調整している。ある周波数を持つ電気信号がコイ
ル4に供給されると、コイル4と上記の磁気回路の間に
電磁気力が働いて互いに振動を始める。この時、電気信
号の周波数がある程度高くて可聴周波数領域であれば、
コイル4が固定された第1振動板3の振動が大きくな
り、信号の種類に応じてブザー音やメロディ音あるいは
音声を発生し、一方、第2振動板5の方は固有振動数が
低いためほとんど振動しない。可聴周波数帯を下回る比
較的低い周波数の信号が加えられると、第1振動板3か
らは音が出なくなり、代わりに磁石6とヨーク7を固定
した第2振動板5の振動が大きくなって、この振動がカ
バー1を介して発音体を組み込んだ携帯機器に伝わり、
使用者に着信を知らせる。このようにして、1個の発音
体が発音と振動の二通りの動作をする。
[0004] The second diaphragm 5, the magnet 6, the top plate 8 and the yoke 7 fixed thereto form a magnetic circuit and constitute a vibrating portion. As shown in FIG. 5 has several cuts 10 to adjust the characteristics of the vibration system. When an electric signal having a certain frequency is supplied to the coil 4, an electromagnetic force acts between the coil 4 and the magnetic circuit to start oscillating with each other. At this time, if the frequency of the electric signal is high to some extent and is in the audible frequency range,
The vibration of the first diaphragm 3 to which the coil 4 is fixed increases, and a buzzer sound, a melody sound or a voice is generated according to the type of the signal. On the other hand, the second diaphragm 5 has a lower natural frequency. Almost no vibration. When a signal having a relatively low frequency lower than the audible frequency band is applied, no sound is output from the first diaphragm 3, and instead the vibration of the second diaphragm 5 to which the magnet 6 and the yoke 7 are fixed increases, This vibration is transmitted via the cover 1 to the portable device incorporating the sounding body,
Notify the user of the incoming call. In this way, one sounding body performs two operations, sounding and vibration.

【0005】また、図7は特開平10−215499号
公報に開示された発音体で、同図(A)は断面図、
(B)は下面図であり、(A)は(B)のVI−VI断面で
ある。第1振動板13がカバー11の上面側で外周を固
定され、一方、カバー11の下面に第2振動板15の外
周が固定されている。第2振動板15には深皿状の重り
18が固定してあり、重り18の内側にはヨーク17が
取り付けられ、ヨーク17の中央部の扁平な円柱状のセ
ンターポールの外周にコイル14、その外側に円環状の
磁石16が固定してある。さらに、重り18の上面に第
3振動板19が固定してあって、重り18およびこれと
一体になっている部品をカバー11に対し支持してい
る。従ってコイル14、磁石16、ヨーク17は磁気回
路を形成する一方、重り18とともに第2振動板15、
第3振動板19で支持されて振動系をなしている。第2
振動板15と第3振動板19は、図7(B)にそれぞれ
実線と破線で画いたような腕を持つサスペンションで、
腕はほぼ同形状であるが逆の向きに取り付けて、振動部
の支持状態のバランスを取っている。
FIG. 7 is a sounding body disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-215499, and FIG.
(B) is a bottom view, and (A) is a VI-VI cross section of (B). The outer periphery of the first diaphragm 13 is fixed on the upper surface side of the cover 11, while the outer periphery of the second diaphragm 15 is fixed on the lower surface of the cover 11. A deep dish-shaped weight 18 is fixed to the second diaphragm 15, and a yoke 17 is attached to the inside of the weight 18. The coil 14 is mounted on the outer periphery of a flat cylindrical center pole at the center of the yoke 17. An annular magnet 16 is fixed to the outside thereof. Further, a third diaphragm 19 is fixed to the upper surface of the weight 18, and supports the weight 18 and components integrated therewith with respect to the cover 11. Therefore, while the coil 14, the magnet 16, and the yoke 17 form a magnetic circuit, the second diaphragm 15,
The vibration system is supported by the third diaphragm 19. Second
The diaphragm 15 and the third diaphragm 19 are suspensions having arms as shown by a solid line and a broken line in FIG.
The arms have substantially the same shape but are mounted in the opposite directions to balance the support of the vibrating part.

【0006】コイル14に可聴周波数の信号電流が流れ
ると、第1振動板13がコイル14、磁石16、ヨーク
17による磁気回路の吸引力を受けて振動し、ブザー
音、メロディ音あるいは音声などを発生する。信号の周
波数が低くて機械振動領域であると、第1振動板13か
らは音が出なくなる一方、第2振動板15、第3振動板
19、コイル14、磁石16、ヨーク17、重り18か
らなる振動系が振動して使用者に着信を知らせる。重り
18は電磁作用には関係ないが、振動部の質量を増して
振動エネルギーを大きくするためのものであり、発音体
内部の空気の出入りをよくして音圧や振動の低下を防止
するように空気抜き穴20を設けてある。
When a signal current having an audible frequency flows through the coil 14, the first diaphragm 13 vibrates due to the attraction of the magnetic circuit by the coil 14, the magnet 16, and the yoke 17, and generates a buzzer sound, a melody sound or a voice. appear. When the frequency of the signal is low and in the mechanical vibration region, no sound is produced from the first diaphragm 13, while the second diaphragm 15, the third diaphragm 19, the coil 14, the magnet 16, the yoke 17, and the weight 18 The vibrating system vibrates to notify the user of the incoming call. The weight 18 has nothing to do with the electromagnetic action, but is for increasing the vibration energy by increasing the mass of the vibrating part, so that the air inside the sounding body can enter and exit to prevent the sound pressure and vibration from lowering. Is provided with an air vent hole 20.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記の従来例はそれぞ
れ有用ではあっても、次のような問題を有している。図
6の従来例では、磁石6やヨーク7を搭載している第2
振動板5が下面近くにあり、一方、コイル4は上方にあ
って両者の断面配置が段違いになっている。このため、
低周波の電気信号を受けて第2振動板5とそれに乗って
いる部品からなる振動部が行う振動は、基本的には単純
な上下運動であっても、部品形状や寸法の僅かなアンバ
ランスなどのために傾きを生じやすい。すなわち図8に
示すように、静止時に破線の位置にあるヨーク7は振動
時には実線のように傾いて動く。すると図6(A)に
て、ヨーク7の上部やトッププレート8が左右に振れ、
コイル4に当たって異音を生じたり、動作が乱れたりす
る。また、コイルの端末9をカバー1の壁の穴から外に
出した構成は、振動体を機器に組み込む際にコイル端末
を相手方の回路基板に半田付けしなければならず、組み
立てに手間がかかる。
The above-mentioned prior arts, though useful, have the following problems. In the conventional example shown in FIG. 6, a second magnet having a magnet 6 and a yoke 7 is mounted.
The diaphragm 5 is near the lower surface, while the coil 4 is above and the cross-sectional arrangement of the two is different. For this reason,
Vibration performed by the second diaphragm 5 and the vibrating part composed of the components on the second diaphragm 5 in response to the low-frequency electric signal is basically a simple up-and-down motion, but a slight unbalance in the shape and dimensions of the components. It tends to tilt due to factors such as: That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the yoke 7 at the position shown by the broken line at the time of rest moves while tilting as shown by the solid line at the time of vibration. Then, in FIG. 6A, the upper part of the yoke 7 and the top plate 8 swing right and left,
Abnormal sound is generated when the coil 4 is hit, or operation is disturbed. Further, in the configuration in which the coil terminal 9 is put out of the hole in the wall of the cover 1, the coil terminal must be soldered to the counterpart circuit board when the vibrating body is incorporated into the device, and it takes time to assemble. .

【0008】図7の従来例は、第2振動板15と第3振
動板19の2枚で重り18の上下面を挟んで振動部を支
持しているので両面懸垂などと呼ばれ、図6のものと違
って振動部が図8のヨーク7のように傾くことは防がれ
る。図6の発音体が動電型であるのに対し図7の発音体
は電磁型であるが、図7のように振動部の上下を2枚の
振動板で支持する構造は、もとより図6のような動電型
の発音体にも適用できる。この構成によれば振動部の傾
きは回避されるが、振動板を2枚用いることから部品の
製造費、管理費がかさみ、製品のコスト増となる。ま
た、図6のものと同様、コイル端末を組み込み先の回路
に半田付けしなければならないという問題もある。本発
明はこれらの問題を解決し、構造簡潔で信頼性の高い多
機能型発音体と、これを能率的に製造する方法を実現す
るものである。
In the conventional example shown in FIG. 7, the vibrating portion is supported by the second diaphragm 15 and the third diaphragm 19 with the upper and lower surfaces of the weight 18 interposed therebetween. Unlike the one described above, the vibrating portion is prevented from tilting like the yoke 7 in FIG. While the sounding body in FIG. 6 is an electrodynamic type while the sounding body in FIG. 7 is an electromagnetic type, the structure in which the upper and lower portions of the vibrating portion are supported by two diaphragms as shown in FIG. It can also be applied to an electrodynamic sounding body such as. According to this configuration, the inclination of the vibrating portion is avoided, but the use of two diaphragms increases the manufacturing cost and management cost of parts and increases the cost of the product. Further, as in the case of FIG. 6, there is also a problem that the coil terminal must be soldered to a circuit into which the coil terminal is incorporated. The present invention solves these problems, and realizes a multifunctional sounding body with a simple structure and high reliability, and a method for efficiently manufacturing the same.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
め、本発明ではまず、機械振動を発生する振動部を支持
する第2振動板を、図6の従来例のように断面的にコイ
ルとずれた位置でなく、コイルとほぼ同じ高さに移す。
これにより振動部が動作中に傾く傾向を生じても、第2
振動板に搭載された磁石やヨーク等の部品の横方向変位
はコイルの近辺では僅かとなり、振動部とコイルが接触
したりしなくなる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, first, a second diaphragm for supporting a vibrating portion for generating mechanical vibration is cross-sectionally mounted as shown in FIG. Move it to the same height as the coil, not the position shifted from
Thus, even if the vibrating portion tends to tilt during operation, the second
Lateral displacement of components such as magnets and yokes mounted on the diaphragm is small near the coil, so that the vibrating portion does not come into contact with the coil.

【0010】次いで、第2振動板が従来あった場所に、
可撓性の横振れ防止膜を設けて外周を発音体のカバーに
固定し、ヨークなどを含む振動部の中央部をこの横振れ
防止膜に係止する。これにより振動部は横振れ防止膜に
よって横振れが規制され、傾くことがほぼ完全になくな
る。横振れ防止膜は材質がプラスチック等で、通気をよ
くするためにメッシュクロスにしたり小穴を多く設けた
りした可撓性の膜部品であり、金属材料の第2振動板な
どと違ってばね性は低いから、振動特性に対する影響は
小さい。
Next, at the place where the second diaphragm was conventionally,
A flexible anti-vibration film is provided to fix the outer periphery to the cover of the sounding body, and the central portion of the vibrating section including the yoke and the like is locked to the anti-vibration film. As a result, the vibration of the vibrating part is restricted by the lateral vibration prevention film, and the vibration part is almost completely prevented from tilting. The anti-vibration film is made of plastic or the like, and is a flexible film part made of mesh cloth or provided with many small holes to improve ventilation. Since it is low, the influence on the vibration characteristics is small.

【0011】また、本発明の別の事項として、発音体の
カバーにばね性のある接続端子を設け、コイル巻き線の
端末をこの接続端子に半田付けしておく。こうすれば組
み込み時に接続端子を機器の回路パターンに当接させる
だけで電気接続が得られ、機器の回路に発音体のコイル
端末を半田付けすることが不要になる。
Further, as another matter of the present invention, a connection terminal having a spring property is provided on a cover of the sounding body, and a terminal of a coil winding is soldered to the connection terminal. In this case, electrical connection can be obtained only by bringing the connection terminal into contact with the circuit pattern of the device at the time of assembling, and it becomes unnecessary to solder the coil terminal of the sounding body to the circuit of the device.

【0012】また、本発明のさらに別の事項として、前
記の第2振動板および接続端子は一部をカバーに埋設し
た構造にする。これによりこれらの部品をカバーに固定
するために接着したり熱かしめしたりすることが不要に
なる。
Further, as still another aspect of the present invention, the second diaphragm and the connection terminal are structured such that a part thereof is embedded in a cover. This eliminates the need to glue or heat stake to secure these components to the cover.

【0013】また、本発明のさらに別の事項は上記発音
体の製造方法であって、帯材を用い順送プレス加工によ
って第2振動板と接続端子を連続的に製作する。第2振
動板と接続端子をインサートする形で帯材のままプラス
チックのカバーを成形するので、非常に能率よく発音体
を製作できる。コイル巻き線の端末を半田付けする接続
端子の半田付け部や、相手パターンと当接する接点部分
に金メッキを施す仕様の場合は、接続端子を形成してか
らメッキするか、あるいは帯材段階で該当個所に金メッ
キしておく。
Still another aspect of the present invention is a method for manufacturing the sounding body, wherein the second diaphragm and the connection terminal are continuously manufactured by progressive press working using a strip. Since the plastic cover is molded as it is by inserting the second diaphragm and the connection terminal, the sounding body can be manufactured very efficiently. In the case of gold plating on the soldering part of the connection terminal that solders the end of the coil winding or the contact part that comes in contact with the mating pattern, form the connection terminal before plating, or apply at the band material stage Gold plated in place.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に基づいて本発明の実
施形態を説明する。図1は本発明による発音体の第1の
実施形態の図面で、同図(A)は一部の部品を除去した
上面図、同図(B)は(A)のB−B断面図である。図
(B)にて、プラスチックのカバーA(21)とカバー
B(22)を接合してケースにしてある。上面側ではポ
リイミド、ポリエステル等で成形し断面の湾曲した円板
状の第1振動板23の外周を、カバーB(22)の内周
の肩部33に接着してあり、第1振動板23の下面には
コイル24が固定してある。コイル24とほぼ同じ高さ
にステンレス鋼等の金属製の第2振動板25があり、こ
れは平面形状が図1(A)に見るように4本の腕を持つ
サスペンション部材である。なお、図1(A)は分かり
やすくするために同図(B)の第1振動板23を省いて
画いてある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1A and 1B are drawings of a first embodiment of a sounding body according to the present invention. FIG. 1A is a top view in which some components are removed, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. is there. In FIG. 8B, a plastic cover A (21) and a cover B (22) are joined to form a case. On the upper surface side, the outer periphery of the disk-shaped first diaphragm 23 formed of polyimide, polyester or the like and having a curved cross section is adhered to the shoulder 33 on the inner periphery of the cover B (22). A coil 24 is fixed to the lower surface of the. At the same height as the coil 24, there is a second diaphragm 25 made of metal such as stainless steel, which is a suspension member having four arms as seen in plan view as shown in FIG. In FIG. 1A, the first diaphragm 23 in FIG. 1B is omitted for easy understanding.

【0015】第2振動板25は4本の腕の外端部をカバ
ーB(22)に埋設して固定してある。第2振動板25
の下面に純鉄やパーマロイの磁性材料のヨーク27が点
溶接等で結合してあり、ヨーク27は形状が深皿状で、
凹部に磁石26を固定し、磁石26の上面に磁性材料の
トッププレート28を設けてある。トッププレート28
の外周とヨーク27の内周で作る磁気ギャップ内に、コ
イル24が位置している。ヨーク27の外周の円筒部を
肉厚にしてあるのは、振動部の質量を増して十分大きな
振動エネルギーを得るためである。ヨーク外周には鍔部
31が形成してあり、鍔部31はケースの肩部32と3
3の間の凹部34に入り込んでいる。
The second diaphragm 25 is fixed with the outer ends of the four arms embedded in a cover B (22). Second diaphragm 25
A yoke 27 made of a magnetic material such as pure iron or permalloy is joined to the lower surface by spot welding or the like.
The magnet 26 is fixed in the recess, and a top plate 28 made of a magnetic material is provided on the upper surface of the magnet 26. Top plate 28
The coil 24 is located in a magnetic gap formed by the outer circumference of the yoke 27 and the inner circumference of the yoke 27. The reason why the thickness of the cylindrical portion on the outer periphery of the yoke 27 is increased is to obtain a sufficiently large vibration energy by increasing the mass of the vibrating portion. A flange 31 is formed on the outer periphery of the yoke, and the flange 31 is formed by shoulders 32 and 3 of the case.
3 between the recesses 34.

【0016】発音体の下面側には円形の横振れ防止膜2
9を設けてあり、これはプラスチック材料などをメッシ
ュクロスや多くの小穴を備えた多孔膜にして通気性を持
たせたもので、外周をカバーA(21)の内周の肩部3
2に接着し、中央部にヨーク27の中央の凸部30を接
着剤や両面テープなどで接着してある。
A circular anti-vibration film 2 is provided on the lower surface side of the sounding body.
9, which is made of a plastic material or the like and is made of a mesh cloth or a porous film having a number of small holes so as to have air permeability, and the outer periphery is covered with a shoulder 3 of the inner periphery of the cover A (21).
2, and the central convex portion 30 of the yoke 27 is adhered to the central portion with an adhesive or a double-sided tape.

【0017】この発音体には、ステンレス材などばね性
のある接続端子35が一部をカバーB(22)に埋設し
て設けてあり、コイル巻き線の端末37を接続端子35
の半田付け部38に半田付けしてある。接続端子35の
端部には回路パターンと点接触するよう隆起させた接点
部36を設けてある。半田付け部38の半田の濡れ性を
よくし接点部36の接触抵抗を下げたるために、接続端
子35には金メッキなどを施す。
In this sounding body, a connection terminal 35 having a spring property such as a stainless material is provided partially embedded in the cover B (22), and the terminal 37 of the coil winding is connected to the connection terminal 35.
Is soldered to the soldering portion 38 of FIG. At the end of the connection terminal 35, a contact portion 36 raised so as to make point contact with the circuit pattern is provided. In order to improve the wettability of the solder of the soldering portion 38 and reduce the contact resistance of the contact portion 36, the connection terminal 35 is plated with gold.

【0018】図2は図1の発音体の下面図で、横振れ防
止膜29を大きく除去して示してある。ヨーク27の鍔
部31は連続した形状でなく、ヨーク外周の数カ所に分
散して設けてある(図2では4箇所)。同様に、カバー
A(21)の肩部32も連続したものでなく、ヨーク2
2の鍔部31と重なる位置に部分的に設けてある。
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the sounding body of FIG. 1, showing the anti-lateral shake film 29 largely removed. The flange portions 31 of the yoke 27 are not formed in a continuous shape, but are provided at several locations on the outer periphery of the yoke (four locations in FIG. 2). Similarly, the shoulder 32 of the cover A (21) is not continuous, and the yoke 2
It is partially provided at a position overlapping the second flange 31.

【0019】図1、図2の発音体の基本的な動作は従来
のものと同じで、コイル24に可聴周波数の信号電流を
流すと、第1振動板23が振動してブザー音、メロデ
ィ、音声等の可聴音を発し、それより周波数の低い信号
を用いると、ヨーク27や磁石26が一体になった第2
振動板25が振動し、この振動はカバーA(21)とカ
バーB(22)を経て発音体を組み込んだ携帯機器に伝
わる。振動部は僅かなアンバランスなどのために振動中
に前出の図8のように傾く傾向があるが、図1(B)の
断面図に見るようにコイル24と第2振動板25やトッ
ププレート28が断面配置上ほぼ同じ高さであるから、
振動部が傾いてもこれらの部品の平面的な位置関係は僅
かしか変わらず、部品が擦れ合って異音を発したり、動
作を乱したりすることが少なくなる。
The basic operation of the sounding body shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is the same as that of the prior art. When a signal current of an audible frequency is supplied to the coil 24, the first diaphragm 23 vibrates to generate a buzzer sound, a melody, When an audible sound such as a voice is emitted and a signal having a lower frequency is used, the second yoke 27 and the magnet 26 are integrated.
The diaphragm 25 vibrates, and this vibration is transmitted to the portable device in which the sounding body is incorporated via the cover A (21) and the cover B (22). The vibrating portion tends to tilt as shown in FIG. 8 during vibration due to slight imbalance or the like, but as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. Since the plate 28 has almost the same height in the cross-sectional arrangement,
Even when the vibrating part is tilted, the planar positional relationship of these components changes only slightly, and the components are less likely to rub against each other and generate abnormal noise or disturb the operation.

【0020】さらに振動部の下面中央部を横振れ防止膜
29に係止したことで、振動部の傾斜がさらに抑制され
る。振動部の下面は第2振動板25と違う高さにあるか
ら、振動部が傾くと上部のトッププレート28などより
横振れが大きくなるが、ヨーク27の中央の凸部30を
横振れ防止膜29に係止してあり、横振れ防止膜29は
可撓性であって振動部の上下振動を格別妨げない一方、
振動部の下面が平面的にほとんど振れないように規制す
る。この結果、振動部の傾斜はほぼ完全になくなる。
Further, the inclination of the vibrating portion is further suppressed by locking the central portion of the lower surface of the vibrating portion to the lateral shake prevention film 29. Since the lower surface of the vibrating portion is at a height different from that of the second diaphragm 25, when the vibrating portion is tilted, the lateral vibration becomes larger than that of the upper top plate 28 and the like. 29, and the anti-lateral shake film 29 is flexible and does not hinder the vertical vibration of the vibrating part.
The lower surface of the vibrating part is regulated so that it hardly shakes in a plane. As a result, the inclination of the vibrating part is almost completely eliminated.

【0021】図1(B)に見るように、ヨーク21の外
周の鍔部31はケース内周の凹部34に入り込んでい
る。発音体や発音体を組み込んだ機器を使用者が誤って
取り落とした時などに、振動部が衝撃で大きく変位しよ
うとしても、鍔部31が凹部32の上下の肩部32、3
3に当たって止まるので、第2振動板25が永久変形し
たり、あるいはヨーク27やトッププレート28が第1
振動板23やこれに固定したコイル24に衝突して、部
品の変形や破損を生じることが防がれる。横振れ防止膜
29がヨーク27の下面を支えていることも緩衝に役立
つ。
As shown in FIG. 1B, the flange 31 on the outer periphery of the yoke 21 is inserted into the recess 34 on the inner periphery of the case. Even if the user accidentally removes the sounding body or a device incorporating the sounding body, even if the vibrating portion is going to be greatly displaced by an impact, the flange portion 31 is not provided with the upper and lower shoulder portions 32, 3, 3.
3, the second diaphragm 25 is permanently deformed, or the yoke 27 and the top plate 28
It is possible to prevent the parts from being deformed or damaged by colliding with the diaphragm 23 and the coil 24 fixed thereto. The fact that the lateral shake prevention film 29 supports the lower surface of the yoke 27 also helps buffering.

【0022】第2振動板25、ヨーク27その他の部品
からなる振動部は、カバーA(21)、カバーB(2
2)、第1振動板23、および横振れ防止膜29で囲ま
れた空間に納まっている。この空間の密閉度が高いと、
第1振動板23や鍔部31を持つヨーク27の動きに対
し大きな流体抵抗を生じて、所望の音圧や振動勢力が得
られない。そこで横振れ防止膜29にはメッシュクロス
や多孔膜を用いて内外の通気をよくする。また、図2に
示すように鍔部31や肩部32を不連続で分散した形状
にしたのも、その間を開口させて空気の流通をよくする
ためである。
The vibrating portion composed of the second diaphragm 25, the yoke 27 and other components includes a cover A (21) and a cover B (2).
2) It is contained in a space surrounded by the first diaphragm 23 and the anti-lateral shake film 29. If the degree of sealing of this space is high,
A large fluid resistance is generated with respect to the movement of the yoke 27 having the first diaphragm 23 and the flange 31, so that a desired sound pressure or vibration force cannot be obtained. Therefore, a mesh cloth or a porous film is used as the lateral shake prevention film 29 to improve the inside and outside ventilation. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the reason why the flange portion 31 and the shoulder portion 32 are formed in a discontinuous and dispersed shape is to open the space therebetween to improve the flow of air.

【0023】図3は本発明の第2の実施形態の断面図で
ある。図1(B)と異なるのはヨーク27と横振れ防止
膜29の接合部で、図1(B)ではヨークの下面中央に
凸部30を設けてあったが、図3ではヨーク27の下面
は平らにし、代わりに横振れ防止膜29の中央部を39
のごとく皿状に窪ませて成形し、この部分にヨーク27
の下面を接合している。振動部に自由な振動させるため
にはヨーク27と横振れ防止膜29の接合を中央部に限
り、それ以外の部分では図1(B)や図3に見るように
両者の間に隙間のあることが肝要で、仮にこの隙間がな
かったりヨーク27と横振れ防止膜29を全面で接合し
たりすると、振動部は強く拘束されて自由に振動しなく
なる。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention. 1B is different from FIG. 1B in the joint between the yoke 27 and the anti-vibration film 29. In FIG. 1B, the convex portion 30 is provided at the center of the lower surface of the yoke. Is flat, and the center of the anti-sway film 29 is
It is shaped like a dish like a dish, and the yoke 27
Are joined together. In order to cause the vibrating portion to freely vibrate, the joint between the yoke 27 and the anti-vibration film 29 is limited to the central portion, and in other portions, there is a gap between the two as shown in FIG. 1 (B) and FIG. It is important that if there is no gap, or if the yoke 27 and the anti-vibration film 29 are joined on the entire surface, the vibrating portion is strongly restrained and does not vibrate freely.

【0024】前述のように、図1にて、発音体には一部
をカバーB(22)に埋設した接続端子35を設けてあ
り、コイル巻き線の端末37を接続端子35に半田付け
部38で半田付けしてある。接続端子35の端部には隆
起した接点部36を設けてある。接続端子35はばね性
を持っているから、発音体を相手機器に組み込んだ時に
接点部36が相手回路の所定のパターンに弾性的に当接
するように構成すれば、それだけで所要の電気接続を得
ることができる。
As described above, in FIG. 1, the sounding body is provided with the connection terminal 35 partially embedded in the cover B (22), and the terminal 37 of the coil winding is soldered to the connection terminal 35. 38 is soldered. At the end of the connection terminal 35, a raised contact portion 36 is provided. Since the connection terminal 35 has a spring property, if the contact portion 36 is configured to elastically contact with a predetermined pattern of the mating circuit when the sounding body is incorporated into the mating device, the necessary electric connection can be made by itself. Obtainable.

【0025】次に、上述のような多機能型発音体の製造
方法について、図4により説明する。右側に平面図を示
し、平面図のA−A断面を左側に示す。本発明において
は前記の第2振動板25および接続端子35を、ステレ
ンレス鋼等の帯材41を用いて順送プレス加工により製
作する。帯材41には送りと位置決めのためのパイロッ
ト穴42が等間隔に設けてある。帯材41は窓43のあ
るリードフレーム状をなし、窓43の中に4本の腕のあ
る第2振動板25と2個の接続端子35を形成し、接続
端子35には曲げ加工や接点部36の絞り加工を施し
て、これらをつなぎ部44により周囲の枠部分につない
で保持している。これらは順送型のいくつかのステージ
で加工を重ねて形成する。
Next, a method of manufacturing the above-described multifunctional sounding body will be described with reference to FIG. A plan view is shown on the right side, and an AA cross section of the plan view is shown on the left side. In the present invention, the second diaphragm 25 and the connection terminals 35 are manufactured by progressive press working using a strip 41 such as stainless steel. Pilot holes 42 for feeding and positioning are provided at equal intervals in the strip 41. The band 41 has a lead frame shape with a window 43, and a second diaphragm 25 having four arms and two connection terminals 35 are formed in the window 43. The portions 36 are subjected to drawing processing, and these are connected to a surrounding frame portion by a connecting portion 44 and held. These are formed by repeatedly processing at several stages of a progressive type.

【0026】このようになった帯材41を、次に図1に
見られるカバーB(22)の成形工程に移して帯材のま
まプラスチックの成形型に通し、図4に2点鎖線で示す
ように、カバーB(22)を第2振動板25と接続端子
35をインサートした状態で連続的に成形する。そして
接続端子35への所要の金メッキ、洗浄等を行い、カバ
ーB(22)の輪郭に沿ってプレスでつなぎ部44を切
断して窓43内の部分を抜き落とせば、カバーB(2
2)に第2振動板25と2個の接続端子35をインサー
トした部品が得られる。なお、図4の第2振動板25は
4本の腕の端部をカバーB(22)に埋設するが、設計
によっては第2振動板25の最外周に環状部を設けて4
本の腕の外端をこれに接続したような第2振動板を用
い、プレス加工ではこの環状部をつなぎ部44で帯材4
1に連結しておく場合もある。そのようなものでは第2
振動板の最外周の環状部全体をカバーB(22)にイン
サートする。
The band 41 thus formed is then transferred to the cover B (22) molding step shown in FIG. 1 and passed through a plastic mold as the band, and is shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. As described above, the cover B (22) is continuously formed with the second diaphragm 25 and the connection terminal 35 inserted. Then, the connection terminal 35 is subjected to necessary gold plating, washing, and the like, and the connecting portion 44 is cut along the contour of the cover B (22) with a press to remove the portion inside the window 43, thereby obtaining the cover B (2).
In 2), a component in which the second diaphragm 25 and two connection terminals 35 are inserted is obtained. Although the ends of the four arms are embedded in the cover B (22) in the second diaphragm 25 in FIG. 4, depending on the design, an annular portion may be provided on the outermost periphery of the second diaphragm 25 to provide
A second diaphragm having the outer end of the arm connected thereto is used. In the press working, the annular portion is connected to the band material 4 by the connecting portion 44.
It may be connected to 1. In such a second
The entire outermost annular portion of the diaphragm is inserted into the cover B (22).

【0027】一方、図1の実施形態に示される他の構成
部品を、上記の順送プレス加工とは別に準備する。そし
てヨーク27に磁石26とトッププレート28を接着
し、これを前記の順送プレス加工とインサート成型によ
って得られたカバーB(22)と一体の第2振動板25
に溶接する。カバーA(21)の肩部32に横振れ防止
膜29を接着したものを、ヨーク27にかぶせてカバー
B(22)に接着するとともに、横振れ防止膜29の中
央部をヨーク27の凸部30に接着する。また第1振動
板25の下面にコイル24を接着したものを、カバーB
(22)の肩部33に接着する。そしてコイル巻き線の
端末37を接続端子35の半田付け部38に半田付けし
て、本発明の多機能型発音体が完成する。
On the other hand, other components shown in the embodiment of FIG. 1 are prepared separately from the above progressive press working. Then, the magnet 26 and the top plate 28 are bonded to the yoke 27, and the second plate 25 is integrated with the cover B (22) obtained by the progressive press working and the insert molding.
To weld. The cover A (21) with the anti-vibration film 29 adhered to the shoulder 32 is attached to the cover B (22) by covering the yoke 27, and the central portion of the anti-vibration film 29 is connected to the convex portion of the yoke 27. Adhere to 30. Also, the lower surface of the first diaphragm 25 to which the coil 24 is adhered is
Adhere to the shoulder 33 of (22). Then, the terminal 37 of the coil winding is soldered to the soldering portion 38 of the connection terminal 35 to complete the multifunctional sounding body of the present invention.

【0028】図4の接続端子35の接点部36や半田付
け部38への金メッキは、第2振動板25や接続端子3
5の順送プレス加工とカバーB(22)のインサート成
形の後に行うこともできるが、これらの加工に先立って
帯材に対し行っておくのが便利である。すなわち図5に
示すように帯材41の全長に亘って、両面にある幅で金
メッキ45を施しておく。図4にも金メッキ45の領域
を示してあるが、これは接続端子35を形成する範囲で
ある。このように予め帯材に金メッキしておけば、順送
プレス加工とインサート成形を終えた時に接続端子35
の両面が金メッキされていて生産性が上がる。
The gold plating on the contact portion 36 and the soldering portion 38 of the connection terminal 35 shown in FIG.
Although it can be performed after the progressive press processing of No. 5 and the insert molding of the cover B (22), it is convenient to perform the processing on the strip prior to these processings. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the gold plating 45 is applied to the entire length of the band material 41 with the width on both sides. FIG. 4 also shows the area of the gold plating 45, which is the area where the connection terminal 35 is formed. If the band material is gold-plated in advance in this way, the connection terminal 35 is completed when the progressive press working and the insert molding are completed.
Both sides are gold plated to increase productivity.

【0029】このように帯材の幅の一部にメッキするの
は、帯材のメッキ不要部分をマスキングテープで覆って
溶融メッキ槽に通しながら巻き取ることで行い、メッキ
範囲の精度を0.2mm以下にできる。治具を用いてマ
スクなしで部分的にメッキする方法もあるが、その場合
は精度が1〜2mmに下がる。なお、図4では金メッキ
45の範囲は下辺が直線で、上辺は接続端子35と第2
振動板25の腕の間を縫って通る波型であるが、簡単の
ために上辺も直線にしてもよい。その場合は第2振動板
25の腕の一部にも金メッキがかかる。これは必要ない
ことであるが障害にはならない。
The plating of a part of the width of the strip is performed by covering the unnecessary portion of the strip with a masking tape and winding the strip while passing it through a hot-dip plating tank. It can be 2 mm or less. There is also a method of partially plating without a mask using a jig, but in this case, the accuracy is reduced to 1 to 2 mm. In FIG. 4, the range of the gold plating 45 is a straight line on the lower side, and the upper side is the connection terminal 35 and the second terminal.
Although the wavy shape is used to sew between the arms of the diaphragm 25, the upper side may be straight for simplicity. In that case, a part of the arm of the second diaphragm 25 is also plated with gold. This is unnecessary, but does not hinder.

【0030】以上の実施形態では発音体はばね性のある
接続端子35を備えており、接続端子35と回路パター
ンの弾性接触により電気的接続が行われるが、製品仕様
によってはコイル巻き線の端末を回路パターンに半田付
けするように指定されて、接続端子35は不要なことも
ある。そのような場合、図4において接続端子35を形
成しないように順送プレス加工を構成すればいいのであ
るが、接続端子つきのものを多数作り接続端子なしのも
のを少数作るような生産形態においては、接続端子35
つきで製作してカバーB(22)の輪郭に沿って接続端
子35を切り落とす方が便利なこともある。
In the above embodiment, the sounding body is provided with the connection terminal 35 having a spring property, and the connection is made electrically by the elastic contact between the connection terminal 35 and the circuit pattern. May be specified to be soldered to the circuit pattern, and the connection terminal 35 may not be necessary. In such a case, the progressive press working may be configured so as not to form the connection terminals 35 in FIG. 4, but in a production form in which many with connection terminals and a small number without connection terminals are formed. , Connection terminal 35
In some cases, it may be more convenient to cut the connection terminal 35 along the contour of the cover B (22).

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
によれば多機能型発音体の振動部をコイルとほぼ同じ高
さの箇所で第2振動板により振動可能に支え、振動部の
反対側の面を横振れ防止膜に係止して横振れを規制する
から、振動部の傾きが確実に防がれ、部品同士が接触し
て異音を生じたり振動が乱れたりすることがなくなる。
これによってばね部品を二重に用いたりすることなく安
定した振動が得られる。
As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the vibrating portion of the multifunctional sounding body is supported by the second vibrating plate so as to be able to vibrate at a location almost at the same height as the coil, and Since the opposite surface is locked to the anti-vibration film to restrict lateral vibration, the tilt of the vibrating part is reliably prevented, and the parts may come into contact with each other to generate abnormal noise or disturbance. Disappears.
As a result, stable vibration can be obtained without using a double spring component.

【0032】また、本発明の多機能型発音体はばね性の
ある接続端子を備えていて、機器への組み込みに当たっ
てこの接続端子を相手機器の回路パターンに当接させれ
ばいいから、回路パターンへの半田付けが不要である。
Further, the multifunctional sounding body of the present invention is provided with a connection terminal having a spring property. When the connection terminal is brought into contact with a circuit pattern of a partner device when the device is incorporated into a device, the circuit pattern can be reduced. No soldering is required.

【0033】また、本発明の多機能型発音体の製造方法
としては、ステンレス等の帯材を用いてプレス加工と樹
脂のインサート成形を連続的に行うことにより、カバー
に第2振動板と接続端子を埋設した部品を極めて能率よ
く生産することができ、これは接続端子のないものにも
容易に対応できる。このように、本発明によれば発音と
振動の二つの作用をする多機能型発音体であって、簡潔
な構造で高性能、高信頼性のものが廉価に提供される。
Further, in the method of manufacturing the multifunctional sounding body of the present invention, the cover is connected to the second diaphragm by continuously performing press working and insert molding of resin using a band material such as stainless steel. Parts with embedded terminals can be produced very efficiently, which can easily accommodate components without connection terminals. As described above, according to the present invention, a multifunctional sounding body having two functions, sounding and vibration, having a simple structure, high performance and high reliability is provided at low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の多機能型発音体の実施形態で(A)は
上面図、(B)は(A)のB−B断面図である。
FIG. 1A is a top view and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 1A in the embodiment of the multifunctional sounding body of the present invention.

【図2】図1の多機能型発音体の下面図である。FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the multifunctional sounding body of FIG. 1;

【図3】本発明の多機能型発音体の別の実施形態の断面
図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the multifunctional sounding body of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の多機能型発音体の製造方法を示す図面
である。
FIG. 4 is a view illustrating a method of manufacturing a multifunctional sounding body according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明の多機能型発音体の製造に用いる帯材の
斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a band used for manufacturing the multifunctional sounding body of the present invention.

【図6】従来の多機能型発音体で(A)は断面図、
(B)は下面図である。
6A is a cross-sectional view of a conventional multifunctional sounding body, FIG.
(B) is a bottom view.

【図7】従来の別の多機能型発音体で(A)は断面図、
(B)は下面図である。
7A is a sectional view of another conventional multifunctional sounding body, FIG.
(B) is a bottom view.

【図8】従来の多機能型発音体の動作状態を示す図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an operation state of a conventional multifunctional sounding body.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1、11 カバー 3、13、23 第1振動板 4、14、24 コイル 5、15、25 第2振動板 6、16、26 磁石 7、17、27 ヨーク 8、28 トッププレート 18 重り 19 第3振動板 21 カバーA 22 カバーB 29 横振れ防止膜 31 鍔部 32、33 肩部 34 凹部 35 接続端子 41 帯材 44 つなぎ部 45 金メッキ 1, 11 Cover 3, 13, 23 First diaphragm 4, 14, 24 Coil 5, 15, 25 Second diaphragm 6, 16, 26 Magnet 7, 17, 27 Yoke 8, 28 Top plate 18 Weight 19 Third Diaphragm 21 Cover A 22 Cover B 29 Anti-sway film 31 Flange 32, 33 Shoulder 34 Depression 35 Connection terminal 41 Band 44 Connecting part 45 Gold plating

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成11年6月9日(1999.6.9)[Submission date] June 9, 1999 (1999.6.9)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】請求項6[Correction target item name] Claim 6

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 桑原 睦 山梨県富士吉田市上暮地1丁目23番1号 株式会社シチズン電子内 (72)発明者 米山 昭 山梨県富士吉田市上暮地1丁目23番1号 株式会社シチズン電子内 (72)発明者 赤崎 哲也 山梨県富士吉田市上暮地1丁目23番1号 株式会社シチズン電子内 Fターム(参考) 5D017 AA02 AA11 5D107 AA09 AA12 AA15 BB08 CC08 CC10 FF09 5K027 AA11 BB04 BB14 FF03 FF21 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Mutsumi Kuwahara 1-23-1, Kagurechi, Fujiyoshida City, Yamanashi Prefecture Inside Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Akira Yoneyama 1-23-1, Kagurechi, Fujiyoshida City, Yamanashi Prefecture Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Tetsuya Akasaki 1-23-1 Kagurechi, Fujiyoshida-shi, Yamanashi F-term (reference) 5C017 FF21

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 コイルを固定した第1振動板と、ヨーク
および磁石を含む振動部を固定した第2振動板をカバー
内に収容した多機能型発音体において、第2振動板を断
面的にコイルとほぼ同じ高さに配置し、振動部を挟んで
第2振動板と反対の側に可撓性かつ通気性のある横振れ
防止膜を設けて外周をカバーに固定し、振動部の中央部
を該横振れ防止膜に固定したことを特徴とする多機能型
発音体。
In a multifunctional sounding body in which a first diaphragm to which a coil is fixed and a second diaphragm to which a vibrating portion including a yoke and a magnet is fixed are accommodated in a cover, the second diaphragm is cross-sectionally formed. It is arranged at substantially the same height as the coil, and a flexible and breathable anti-vibration film is provided on the side opposite to the second diaphragm with the vibrating part interposed therebetween, and the outer periphery is fixed to the cover. A multifunctional sounding body characterized in that a part is fixed to the lateral shake prevention film.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載の多機能型発音体におい
て、横振れ防止膜と振動部の間は互いの固定部を除き若
干の隙間を設けてあることを特徴とする多機能型発音
体。
2. The multifunctional sounding body according to claim 1, wherein a slight gap is provided between the anti-lateral shake film and the vibrating portion except for a fixed portion of each other. body.
【請求項3】 請求項1に記載の多機能型発音体におい
て、横振れ防止膜はメッシュクロスまたは多孔質の膜部
品であることを特徴とする多機能型発音体。
3. The multifunctional sounding body according to claim 1, wherein the anti-vibration film is a mesh cloth or a porous film part.
【請求項4】 請求項1に記載の多機能型発音体におい
て、ヨーク外周の鍔部およびカバー内周の肩部は不連続
に設けることにより通気性をよくしたことを特徴とする
多機能型発音体。
4. The multifunctional sounding body according to claim 1, wherein the flange on the outer periphery of the yoke and the shoulder on the inner periphery of the cover are provided discontinuously to improve air permeability. Pronunciation body.
【請求項5】 請求項1に記載の多機能型発音体におい
て、ばね性のある接続端子をカバーに設け、コイル巻き
線の端末をこれに半田付けしたことを特徴とする多機能
型発音体。
5. The multifunctional sounding body according to claim 1, wherein a connection terminal having a spring property is provided on the cover, and a terminal of the coil winding is soldered to the cover. .
【請求項6】 請求項1に記載の多機能型発音体におい
て、第1振動板は一部をカバーに埋設したことを特徴と
する多機能型発音体。
6. The multi-function sounding body according to claim 1, wherein the first diaphragm is partially embedded in a cover.
【請求項7】 請求項5に記載の多機能型発音体におい
て、接続端子は一部をカバーに埋設したことを特徴とす
る多機能型発音体。
7. The multifunctional sounding body according to claim 5, wherein a part of the connection terminal is embedded in a cover.
【請求項8】 コイルを固定した第1振動板と、ヨーク
および磁石を含む振動部を固定した第2振動板をカバー
内に収容した多機能型発音体の製造方法であって、帯材
を用い順送プレス加工によって帯材の窓内に第2振動板
をつなぎ部で保持して形成し、第2振動板の一部または
全周部をカバーにインサートするプラスチック成形を帯
材のまま行い、プレスでつなぎ部を切断して成形品を抜
き落とすことにより、第2振動板とカバーを一体化した
部品を製作することを特徴とする多機能型発音体の製造
方法。
8. A method for manufacturing a multifunctional sounding body in which a first diaphragm to which a coil is fixed and a second diaphragm to which a vibrating portion including a yoke and a magnet is fixed are accommodated in a cover. The second diaphragm is formed in the window of the band by holding it at the connecting portion by progressive press working, and a part or the entire periphery of the second diaphragm is plastic-molded as it is inserted into the cover. A method of manufacturing a multifunctional sounding body, characterized in that a connecting part is cut by a press and a molded product is pulled out to produce a part in which the second diaphragm and the cover are integrated.
【請求項9】 請求項8に記載の多機能型発音体の製造
方法において、帯材の窓内にさらに接続端子をつなぎ部
で保持して形成し、接続端子の一部を第2振動板ととも
にカバーにインサート成形して帯材から抜き落とすこと
により、第2振動板と接続端子をカバーと一体化した部
品を製作することを特徴とする多機能型発音体の製造方
法。
9. The method for manufacturing a multi-function sounding body according to claim 8, further comprising forming a connection terminal in the window of the band by holding the connection terminal at a connecting portion, and forming a part of the connection terminal on the second diaphragm. A method of manufacturing a multifunctional sounding body, wherein a part in which the second diaphragm and the connection terminal are integrated with the cover is manufactured by insert-molding the cover into the cover and dropping it from the band.
【請求項10】 請求項9に記載の多機能型発音体の製
造方法において、帯材の全長に亘って接続端子を形成す
る領域に金メッキした帯材を用いることを特徴とする多
機能型発音体の製造方法。
10. The method for manufacturing a multifunctional sounding body according to claim 9, wherein a gold-plated band is used in a region where connection terminals are formed over the entire length of the band. How to make the body.
JP13933399A 1999-05-19 1999-05-19 Multi-function sound generator and its manufacturing method Expired - Lifetime JP4520547B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13933399A JP4520547B2 (en) 1999-05-19 1999-05-19 Multi-function sound generator and its manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13933399A JP4520547B2 (en) 1999-05-19 1999-05-19 Multi-function sound generator and its manufacturing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000325879A true JP2000325879A (en) 2000-11-28
JP4520547B2 JP4520547B2 (en) 2010-08-04

Family

ID=15242888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13933399A Expired - Lifetime JP4520547B2 (en) 1999-05-19 1999-05-19 Multi-function sound generator and its manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4520547B2 (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002191092A (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-07-05 Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd Multifunctional sounding body and portable terminal
WO2002080498A1 (en) * 2001-03-29 2002-10-10 Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushiki Kaisha Arrival alerting device, arrival alerting method, and mobile terminal
JP2002354566A (en) * 2001-05-23 2002-12-06 Citizen Electronics Co Ltd Method for manufacturing terminal part of multi- functional sound generator
JP2003039019A (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-12 Nippon Acr Kk Electromagnetic vibration device and method for manufacturing the same
WO2004023843A1 (en) * 2002-09-06 2004-03-18 Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushikikaisha Vibration actuator device of portable terminal
WO2006095561A1 (en) * 2005-03-10 2006-09-14 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Speaker and method of producing the same
WO2007069619A1 (en) 2005-12-13 2007-06-21 Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushikikaisha Thin multi-function vibration actuator
CN101053278A (en) * 2005-03-10 2007-10-10 松下电器产业株式会社 Speaker and method of producing the same
CN107801144A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-13 深圳倍声声学技术有限公司 The manufacture method and motor sub-assembly of a kind of motor
CN114845233A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-08-02 江西联创宏声电子股份有限公司 Loudspeaker that vibration reed and welding shell fragment integration were moulded plastics

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08118661A (en) * 1994-10-21 1996-05-14 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Inkjet recording head manufacturing method and apparatus
JPH10215499A (en) * 1996-11-29 1998-08-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electro-mechanical-acoustic transducer and portable terminal device
JPH117285A (en) * 1997-06-18 1999-01-12 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Leaf spring used for vibration type siren, siren for joint use of sound/vibration and portable electronic equipment
JPH11192455A (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-07-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electro-mechanical-acoustic transducer and method of manufacturing the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08118661A (en) * 1994-10-21 1996-05-14 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Inkjet recording head manufacturing method and apparatus
JPH10215499A (en) * 1996-11-29 1998-08-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electro-mechanical-acoustic transducer and portable terminal device
JPH117285A (en) * 1997-06-18 1999-01-12 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Leaf spring used for vibration type siren, siren for joint use of sound/vibration and portable electronic equipment
JPH11192455A (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-07-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electro-mechanical-acoustic transducer and method of manufacturing the same

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002191092A (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-07-05 Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd Multifunctional sounding body and portable terminal
KR100870281B1 (en) * 2001-03-29 2008-11-25 나미키 세이미츠 호오세키 가부시키가이샤 Incoming call notification device, incoming call notification method and mobile terminal
WO2002080498A1 (en) * 2001-03-29 2002-10-10 Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushiki Kaisha Arrival alerting device, arrival alerting method, and mobile terminal
US7880592B2 (en) 2001-03-29 2011-02-01 Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushiki Kaisha Arrival alerting device, arrival alerting method, and mobile terminal
CN100464559C (en) * 2001-03-29 2009-02-25 並木精密宝石株式会社 Arrival alerting device, arrival alterting method, and mobile terminal
JP2002354566A (en) * 2001-05-23 2002-12-06 Citizen Electronics Co Ltd Method for manufacturing terminal part of multi- functional sound generator
JP2003039019A (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-12 Nippon Acr Kk Electromagnetic vibration device and method for manufacturing the same
KR100992435B1 (en) 2002-09-06 2010-11-05 나미키 세이미츠 호오세키 가부시키가이샤 Vibration actuator device of portable terminal
US7212647B2 (en) 2002-09-06 2007-05-01 Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushiki Kaisha Vibration actuator device of portable terminal
WO2004023843A1 (en) * 2002-09-06 2004-03-18 Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushikikaisha Vibration actuator device of portable terminal
CN101053278A (en) * 2005-03-10 2007-10-10 松下电器产业株式会社 Speaker and method of producing the same
US20090232345A1 (en) * 2005-03-10 2009-09-17 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Speaker and method of producing the same
WO2006095561A1 (en) * 2005-03-10 2006-09-14 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Speaker and method of producing the same
US8126188B2 (en) 2005-03-10 2012-02-28 Panasonic Corporation Speaker and method of producing the same
WO2007069619A1 (en) 2005-12-13 2007-06-21 Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushikikaisha Thin multi-function vibration actuator
EP1970129A4 (en) * 2005-12-13 2012-03-14 Namiki Seimitu Houseki Kabushiki Kaisha Thin multi-function vibration actuator
CN107801144A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-13 深圳倍声声学技术有限公司 The manufacture method and motor sub-assembly of a kind of motor
CN107801144B (en) * 2017-09-28 2023-06-16 深圳市长盈精密技术股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of motor and motor assembly
CN114845233A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-08-02 江西联创宏声电子股份有限公司 Loudspeaker that vibration reed and welding shell fragment integration were moulded plastics

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4520547B2 (en) 2010-08-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3680562B2 (en) Electro-mechanical-acoustic transducer and method of manufacturing the same
JP2010104864A (en) Reciprocating vibration generator
JP2002152882A (en) Manufacturing method for micro speaker and the micro speaker by the method
JP2005269497A (en) Multi-function vibration actuator and portable terminal device
KR100412221B1 (en) Small type speaker for portable phone
JP2007215075A (en) Electro-acoustic transducer
US7787650B2 (en) Electromagnetic exciter
CN110401907A (en) hybrid actuator
CN115002621B (en) Sound-generating vibration device and electronic equipment
JP2000325879A (en) Multifunction type sound producing body and its production
JP2001242871A (en) Electromagnetic acoustic converter
WO2025025984A1 (en) Vibration sound production device, vibration sound production module and electronic device
CN115002624B (en) Sound-generating vibration device and electronic equipment
JP4355242B2 (en) Multi-function vibration actuator and portable terminal device
CN114761142B (en) Vibration generating device
JP2008092560A (en) Electroacoustic transducer
JP3251868B2 (en) Electromagnetic acoustic transducer
JP2002058094A (en) Loudspeaker coupled with receiver
JP2002152896A (en) Micro speaker
KR100320245B1 (en) Integrated Vibrating and sound producing device for portable communication terminal
JP2002171594A (en) Speaker
CN214101770U (en) sound device
JP2004177624A (en) Electroacoustic transducer
JP2001045594A (en) Multifunctional sounding body
CN100581660C (en) Structure for mounting multi-featured vibration actuator on circuit board

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20060511

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20090928

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20091118

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100121

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20100212

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20100518

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20100521

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130528

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130528

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20160528

Year of fee payment: 6

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term