JP2000149087A - Lot management method using speckle pattern of laser reflected light - Google Patents
Lot management method using speckle pattern of laser reflected lightInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000149087A JP2000149087A JP10301659A JP30165998A JP2000149087A JP 2000149087 A JP2000149087 A JP 2000149087A JP 10301659 A JP10301659 A JP 10301659A JP 30165998 A JP30165998 A JP 30165998A JP 2000149087 A JP2000149087 A JP 2000149087A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- article
- lot management
- speckle pattern
- pattern
- managed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は物品や人のロット
管理方法に関し、特に、ロット管理に必要な情報の識別
表示を付することができない微小物品や、美観などの理
由から物品表面に識別表示を付することが好ましくない
物品のロット管理方法、並びに、IDカードを利用した
人や物のロット管理方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of managing lots of articles and persons, and more particularly, to a small article to which identification information necessary for lot management cannot be attached, and an identification display on the article surface for reasons such as aesthetics. The present invention relates to a method of managing lots of articles for which it is not preferable to attach a tag, and a method of managing lots of persons and goods using an ID card.
【0002】[0002]
【発明の技術的背景】大量生産される物品の中から不良
品による事故が発生した場合、同じ環境、条件下で製造
された他の物品からは同様のトラブルが発生する可能性
が高い。従って、各物品の製造工場、製造ライン、製造
年月日、成品規格などを予め管理しておき、同様のトラ
ブルの発生を未然に防止する必要がある。また、人や物
を管理するためにはその同一性を証明する手段が必要で
ある。2. Description of the Related Art When an accident occurs due to a defective product among mass-produced products, there is a high possibility that other products manufactured under the same environment and conditions will cause the same trouble. Therefore, it is necessary to manage the manufacturing plant, the manufacturing line, the manufacturing date, the product standard, etc. of each article in advance, and to prevent the occurrence of similar troubles. In addition, in order to manage people and things, there is a need for a means to prove their identity.
【0003】[0003]
【従来の技術】このため、従来は物品自体にこれらロッ
ト管理に必要な各種情報を識別標識として表示し、トラ
ブルが発生したときに迅速に対応できるようにしてい
る。また、人や物の同一性を証明する手段として身分証
明書、パスポートなどの各種のIDカードが使用されて
いる。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various kinds of information necessary for lot management are displayed on an article itself as identification marks so that troubles can be promptly dealt with. Various types of ID cards such as identification cards and passports are used as means for certifying the identity of people and things.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、集積回路、
各種素子などの微小物品は、物品自体にロット管理に必
要な各種情報の識別表示ができないものが多い。また、
物品の中には、美観などの理由から、物品表面にロット
管理情報の識別表示を付することが好ましくないものが
ある。However, integrated circuits,
Many micro-articles such as various elements cannot identify and display various information necessary for lot management on the articles themselves. Also,
For some articles, it is not preferable to attach the identification information of the lot management information to the article surface for reasons such as aesthetics.
【0005】これらの物品は製造時点のように物品が手
元にある間はロット管理が可能であるが、小分け販売さ
れた後や、機器・装置に組み込まれた後はロット管理が
事実上、困難である。従って、これらの物品にトラブル
が生じても、製造工場、製造ライン、製造年月日、成品
規格などの管理情報が得られないため、同様のトラブル
を未然に防止することがきわめて困難であった。[0005] These articles can be controlled in lots while the articles are at hand, such as at the time of manufacture. However, it is difficult to manage the lots after they have been sold in small pieces or after they have been incorporated into equipment / devices. It is. Therefore, even if troubles occur in these articles, it is extremely difficult to prevent the same troubles beforehand because management information such as a manufacturing factory, a manufacturing line, a manufacturing date, and a product standard cannot be obtained. .
【0006】また、従来のIDカードによる人や物の管
理はIDカードの改ざんが比較的容易であるため、信頼
性に欠ける面があった。[0006] In addition, in the conventional management of persons and objects by using an ID card, the ID card is relatively easy to falsify, and thus has a lack of reliability.
【0007】従って、本発明の第1の目的は物品自体に
識別表示を付さずに個々の物品の個別性を認識して管理
ができる新規なロット管理方法を提供することにある。Accordingly, it is a first object of the present invention to provide a novel lot management method capable of recognizing and managing the individuality of each article without giving an identification mark to the article itself.
【0008】本発明の第2の目的は、改ざん不能のID
カードを使用して人や物の確実なロット管理を行うこと
にある。A second object of the present invention is to provide an ID that cannot be altered.
An object of the present invention is to perform reliable lot management of people and goods using cards.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記第1の目的を達成す
るための本発明のロット管理方法は、大量生産される個
々の物品の特定位置にレーザ光を照射し、その反射光に
あらわれる個々の物品の固有のスペックルパターン(不
定形粒状集合紋様)を、その物品の識別キーワードとし
て光学的に認識し、該スペックルパターンを、該物品の
ロット管理に必要な所望の各種情報と関連付けて登録す
ることを特徴とする。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lot management method for irradiating a laser beam to a specific position of an individual mass-produced article, and reflecting the reflected light from the laser beam. Optically recognizes the speckle pattern (irregular shaped aggregated pattern) of the article as an identification keyword of the article, and associates the speckle pattern with various kinds of desired information necessary for lot management of the article. It is characterized by registering.
【0010】上記第2の目的を達成するための本発明の
ロット管理方法は、管理対象の人又は物対応する個々の
IDカードの特定位置にレーザ光を照射し、その反射光
にあらわれる固有のスペックルパターンを管理対象の個
々の人又は物の識別キーワードとして光学的に認識し、
認識した個々のスペックルパターンを、管理対象の個々
の人又は物の各種情報と共に登録することを特徴とす
る。According to the lot management method of the present invention for achieving the second object, a specific position of an individual ID card corresponding to a person or an object to be managed is irradiated with laser light, and a unique position appears in the reflected light. Optically recognizes speckle patterns as identification keywords for individual persons or things to be managed,
It is characterized in that the recognized individual speckle patterns are registered together with various kinds of information on individual persons or things to be managed.
【0011】ここで、「ロット管理に必要な情報」とは
物品の製造工場、製造ライン、製造年月日、素材、成品
規格などの物品自体の管理項目のほか、物品に対するレ
ーザ光の照射部位(特定位置)、レーザ発光波長、照射
ビーム径などの照射条件を含む。これは、光学的に認識
したスペックルパターンを物品から再現するにはスペッ
クルパターンを認識したときと同じ位置に、同じ条件で
レーザ光を照射する必要があるからである。Here, the "information necessary for lot management" includes management items of the article itself such as an article manufacturing factory, a manufacturing line, a manufacturing date, a material, and a product standard, and a laser light irradiation part of the article. Includes irradiation conditions such as (specific position), laser emission wavelength, and irradiation beam diameter. This is because in order to reproduce an optically recognized speckle pattern from an article, it is necessary to irradiate a laser beam to the same position as when the speckle pattern was recognized under the same conditions.
【0012】同一のロット管理情報を付与する被管理物
品群は、設定した同じ位置に同じ角度のレーザ光を照射
してスペックルパターンを認識、登録するのが望まし
い。このため、個々の物品のスペックルパターンを認識
し、登録するにあたっては、好ましくは、物品支持台に
セットした物品の特定位置にレーザ光が照射されるよう
に設定した専用治具を用いて個々の物品の特定位置にレ
ーザ光を照射する。It is desirable that the managed article group to which the same lot management information is given is irradiated with laser light of the same angle to the set same position to recognize and register the speckle pattern. For this reason, when recognizing and registering the speckle pattern of each article, it is preferable to use an exclusive jig set so that a specific position of the article set on the article support is irradiated with laser light. A specific position of the article is irradiated with laser light.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の実施の形態】直進性に優れ、単色光・高輝度の
レーザ光を物体の表面に照射すると、その反射光(散乱
光)に照射部位の粗面状態に基づく固有の不定形粒状集
合紋様(スペックルパターン)が現れる。このスペック
ルパターンはCCDカメラによって映像として光学的に
認識することができる。また、このスペックルパターン
はレーザ光を照射した物品表面の粗面状態に基づき、個
々の物品の固有の集合紋様として現れるとともに、同一
条件下、すなわち、レーザ光の波長と照射ビーム径を同
一にして物品表面の同一位置に照射することによって再
現することができる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS When an object surface is irradiated with monochromatic light and high-intensity laser light, which is excellent in straightness, a unique irregular shaped aggregate based on the rough surface state of the irradiated part is reflected by the reflected light (scattered light). A pattern (speckle pattern) appears. This speckle pattern can be optically recognized as an image by a CCD camera. In addition, this speckle pattern appears as a unique collective pattern of each article based on the rough surface condition of the article surface irradiated with laser light, and under the same conditions, that is, the same laser beam wavelength and irradiation beam diameter. It can be reproduced by irradiating the same position on the surface of the article.
【0014】本発明の第1の実施形態は、上記スペック
ルパターンの特性を利用し、各々の物品の固有のスペッ
クルパターンを該物品の識別キーワードとして使用し、
これらスペックルパターンを、物品のロット管理に必要
な情報(製造工場、製造ライン、製造年月日、成品規
格、レーザ光照射条件等)と関連付けて、コンピュータ
等の記憶装置に登録するものである。The first embodiment of the present invention utilizes the characteristics of the above speckle pattern, uses a unique speckle pattern of each article as an identification keyword of the article,
These speckle patterns are registered in a storage device such as a computer in association with information (manufacturing factory, manufacturing line, manufacturing date, product standard, laser beam irradiation conditions, etc.) necessary for lot management of articles. .
【0015】本発明の上記第1の実施形態は、被管理対
象の物品自体のスペックルパターンを、その物品の識別
キーワードとしてロット管理を行うのに対し、本発明の
第2の実施形態は、個々のIDカードのスペックルパタ
ーンを介して管理対象の個々の人や物の識別キーワード
として間接的に管理するもので、管理対象の人又は物対
応する個々のIDカードの特定位置にレーザ光を照射
し、その反射光にあらわれる固有のスペックルパターン
を管理対象の個々の人又は物の識別キーワードとして光
学的に認識し、認識した個々のスペックルパターンを、
管理対象の個々の人又は物の各種情報と共に登録するこ
とを特徴とする。In the first embodiment of the present invention, the lot management is performed using the speckle pattern of the article to be managed itself as an identification keyword of the article. On the other hand, the second embodiment of the present invention provides It is indirectly managed as an identification keyword for each person or object to be managed through the speckle pattern of each ID card, and a laser beam is emitted to a specific position of each ID card corresponding to the person or object to be managed. Irradiate, optically recognize the unique speckle pattern that appears in the reflected light as the identification keyword of the individual person or object to be managed, and recognize the recognized individual speckle pattern,
It is characterized in that it is registered together with various kinds of information on individual persons or things to be managed.
【0016】次に、本発明のロット管理方法を実施する
手順を添付図面に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明の上
記第1の実施形態による物品ロット管理方法の基本的概
念を示すブロック図であり、ロット管理の対象となる被
管理物品1、この物品にレーザ光を照射するレーザ投光
器2、レーザ光の反射光を光学的に像として認識するC
CDカメラ3、CCDカメラ3がとらえたスペックルパ
ターンの映像を二値化の画像に加工する画像処理装置
4、スペックルパターンとロット管理情報の電子信号を
格納する記憶装置5、スペックルパターンとロット管理
情報の表示装置6が示されている。Next, a procedure for implementing the lot management method of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a basic concept of an article lot management method according to the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein a managed article 1 to be subjected to lot management and a laser projector 2 for irradiating the article with a laser beam. C that recognizes reflected light of laser light as an image optically
A CD camera 3, an image processing device 4 for processing an image of a speckle pattern captured by the CCD camera 3 into a binary image, a storage device 5 for storing electronic signals of the speckle pattern and lot management information, and a speckle pattern. A display device 6 for lot management information is shown.
【0017】レーザ投光器2は被管理物品1の表面にレ
ーザ光を照射する。図1は760nm、5mWのレーザ
光の平行光を30cm離れた被管理物品1に照射した実
施例であり、被管理物品1の表面上に照射したレーザ光
の照射ビーム径は5mm程度の円形とした。この場合、
被管理物品1がレーザ光の照射ビーム径より小さいとき
は物品の対向面全体にレーザ光を照射することができ
る。従って、この場合は物品の対向面全体にレーザ光を
照射するだけで物品の照射位置を特定したことになるの
で、その他には物品の照射位置を特定する特別な手順を
必要としない。The laser projector 2 irradiates the surface of the article to be managed 1 with laser light. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which parallel light of a laser beam of 760 nm and 5 mW is applied to the article to be managed 1 separated by 30 cm. The irradiation beam diameter of the laser beam irradiated on the surface of the article to be managed 1 is a circular shape of about 5 mm. did. in this case,
When the article to be managed 1 is smaller than the irradiation beam diameter of the laser beam, the entire opposite surface of the article can be irradiated with the laser beam. Therefore, in this case, the irradiation position of the article is specified only by irradiating the entire opposing surface of the article with the laser light, and no other special procedure for specifying the irradiation position of the article is required.
【0018】他方、被管理物品1がレーザ光の照射ビー
ム径より大きいときは物品表面上のレーザ光照射位置を
特定し、この照射位置の情報を当該物品のスペックルパ
ターンと関連付けて記憶しておく必要がある。On the other hand, when the article to be managed 1 is larger than the irradiation beam diameter of the laser beam, the laser beam irradiation position on the article surface is specified, and the information of this irradiation position is stored in association with the speckle pattern of the article. Need to be kept.
【0019】被管理物品1に照射されたレーザ光の反射
光にはその物品に固有の不定形粒状紋様であるスペック
ルパターン8が発生しており、このスペックルパターン
8をCCD(電荷結合素子)カメラ3で光学的に映像と
してとらえる。尚、図の実施例では、CCDカメラ3は
高い解像度を得るために40万画素の電荷結合画像セン
サを使用し、この画像センサの前方に外光を遮る暗視筒
3aを取付けてある。The reflected light of the laser light applied to the article to be managed 1 has a speckle pattern 8 which is an irregular granular pattern peculiar to the article, and the speckle pattern 8 is converted to a CCD (charge-coupled device). ) The image is optically captured by the camera 3. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the CCD camera 3 uses a charge-coupled image sensor of 400,000 pixels in order to obtain a high resolution, and a night vision tube 3a for shielding external light is mounted in front of the image sensor.
【0020】CCDカメラ3で撮像した前記スペックル
パターン8は、画像処理装置4によって、二値化の画像
にするために、粒不定形粒状紋様のうち比較的小さな粒
状紋8aを除去して二値画像に処理する加工がなされ
る。図2はこの状態のスペックルパターン8を示すもの
で、破線で示された比較的小さな粒状紋8aは像から除
去される紋様であり、実線で示された比較的大きな粒状
紋8bはスペックルパターンを構成する個々の粒状紋様
である。従って、図の実施例では、記憶装置に格納され
るスペックルパターンは厳密には実線で示す粒状紋8b
の集合を意味している。The speckle pattern 8 picked up by the CCD camera 3 is removed by the image processing device 4 by removing a relatively small grain pattern 8a among the irregular grain patterns in order to obtain a binarized image. Processing for processing the value image is performed. FIG. 2 shows the speckle pattern 8 in this state. A relatively small grain pattern 8a shown by a broken line is a pattern to be removed from an image, and a relatively large grain pattern 8b shown by a solid line is a speckle pattern. These are the individual grain patterns constituting the pattern. Therefore, in the illustrated embodiment, the speckle pattern stored in the storage device is strictly a granular pattern 8b indicated by a solid line.
Means a set of
【0021】画像処理装置4によって二値化画像に処理
されたスペックルパターン8は、ロット管理情報入力装
置10から入力される、製造工場、製造ライン、製造年
月日、成品素材、成品規格、レーザ光照射条件などのロ
ット管理に必要な情報とともにコンピュータなどの記憶
装置5に登録することにより、これらロット管理情報と
関連付けられて記憶される。また、これらのスペックル
パターンとロット管理情報は表示装置6を通して目で見
ることができる。The speckle pattern 8 processed into a binarized image by the image processing device 4 is input from a lot management information input device 10 to a manufacturing factory, a manufacturing line, a manufacturing date, a product material, a product standard, By registering in a storage device 5 such as a computer together with information necessary for lot management such as laser beam irradiation conditions, the information is stored in association with the lot management information. Further, these speckle patterns and lot management information can be visually confirmed through the display device 6.
【0022】大量生産された同一物品群の物品のロット
管理を行う場合は、各々の物品の同一位置を特定してス
ペックルパターンをとらえるのが望ましい。このため、
物品1にレーザ光を照射する際は、好ましくは、図1の
ように、支持台7にセットした物品1の同一特定位置に
レーザ投光器2のレーザ光が照射されるように組付けた
専用治具9を用いる。When performing lot management of mass-produced articles of the same article group, it is desirable to specify the same position of each article and capture the speckle pattern. For this reason,
When irradiating the article 1 with the laser beam, it is preferable to use a dedicated jig which is mounted so that the laser beam of the laser projector 2 is applied to the same specific position of the article 1 set on the support 7 as shown in FIG. The tool 9 is used.
【0023】かくして、ある物品のロット管理情報を求
めるときは、記憶してある被管理物品のスペックルパタ
ーンと同じ条件下の発光波長と照射ビーム径のレーザ光
を前記物品の同一位置に照射し、得られたスペックルパ
ターンを光学的に認識する。次いで、このスペックルパ
ターンと、すでにロット管理情報のキーワードとして記
憶してある個々の物品のスペックルパターンと照合し、
一致したスペックルパターンを検索して、当該スペック
ルパターンと関連付けて記憶してあるロット管理情報か
ら前記被管理物品の管理情報を求める。Thus, when obtaining lot management information of a certain article, a laser beam having an emission wavelength and an irradiation beam diameter under the same conditions as the stored speckle pattern of the article to be managed is irradiated to the same position of the article. Then, the obtained speckle pattern is optically recognized. Next, this speckle pattern is compared with the speckle pattern of each article already stored as a keyword of the lot management information,
The matching speckle pattern is searched, and management information of the managed article is obtained from the lot management information stored in association with the speckle pattern.
【0024】図3は本発明の上記第2の実施形態による
ロット管理方法の基本概念を示すブロック図であり、I
Dカード11の特定位置にレーザ光を照射して当該ID
カード11のスペックルパターン8をCCDカメラ3で
光学的にとらえ、記憶装置5に登録する。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the basic concept of the lot management method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
A specific position of the D card 11 is irradiated with a laser beam to
The speckle pattern 8 of the card 11 is optically captured by the CCD camera 3 and registered in the storage device 5.
【0025】また、図1の実施形態と同様に、管理対象
の人や物に関する所望の管理情報(例えば、人の場合は
氏名、生年月日、国籍、血液型など)を前記IDカード
11のスペックルパターン8と関連づけて、ロット管理
情報入力装置10から記憶装置5に登録する。As in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, desired management information (for example, name, date of birth, nationality, blood type, etc. for a person) is stored in the ID card 11 in the same manner as in the embodiment of FIG. The lot management information is registered in the storage device 5 from the lot management information input device 10 in association with the speckle pattern 8.
【0026】IDカードを利用する図3の実施形態にお
いては、IDカード11のスペックルパターン8を介し
て管理対象の人や物を間接的に管理するので、個々のI
Dカードと個々の管理対象を対応させて認識するための
認識情報、例えば、氏名、記号等が必要である。このた
めに、管理対象の人、物に固有の認識情報を管理情報の
一つとして、対応するIDカード11のスペックルパタ
ーン8と共に登録することが望ましい。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 using an ID card, the person or object to be managed is indirectly managed through the speckle pattern 8 of the ID card 11, so that each individual I / O is managed.
Recognition information for recognizing the D card and individual management targets in association with each other, for example, a name, a symbol, and the like is required. For this purpose, it is desirable to register the recognition information unique to the person or object to be managed as one of the management information together with the speckle pattern 8 of the corresponding ID card 11.
【0027】かくして、図3の実施形態では、登録して
あるIDカードのスペックルパターンと同じ条件下の発
光波長と照射ビーム径のレーザ光を当該IDカードの同
一位置に照射し、得られたスペックルパターンを光学的
に認識し、このスペックルパターンと登録してあるID
カードのスペックルパターンとを照合し、一致するスペ
ックルパターンを検索して、当該スペックルパターンと
関連づけて記憶してあるロット管理情報から管理対象の
個々の人や物の管理情報を求める。Thus, in the embodiment of FIG. 3, a laser beam having an emission wavelength and an irradiation beam diameter under the same conditions as the speckle pattern of the registered ID card is applied to the same position of the ID card, and the laser beam is obtained. The speckle pattern is optically recognized and this speckle pattern and the registered ID
The speckle pattern of the card is collated, a matching speckle pattern is searched, and management information of each person or object to be managed is obtained from the lot management information stored in association with the speckle pattern.
【0028】[0028]
【発明の効果】本発明はレーザ光を照射して得られた物
品のスペックルパターンを識別キーワードとして登録す
ることによってロット管理を行うので物品自体に識別表
示を付する必要がない。従って、識別表示を付すること
ができないチップ部品などの微小物品や、物品自体に識
別表示を付することが好ましくない物品のロット管理が
容易になる。According to the present invention, since lot management is performed by registering a speckle pattern of an article obtained by irradiating a laser beam as an identification keyword, it is not necessary to attach an identification display to the article itself. Therefore, it becomes easy to manage the lot of a small article such as a chip component to which the identification display cannot be attached or an article for which it is not preferable to attach the identification display to the article itself.
【0029】物品自体に識別表示を付する管理方法では
識別表示が物品から消失すると管理不能になるが、本発
明ではこのような問題は生じない。In the management method in which the identification mark is attached to the article itself, if the identification mark disappears from the article, the management becomes impossible. However, the present invention does not cause such a problem.
【図1】本発明による物品ロット管理方法の基本概念を
示すブロック図FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a basic concept of an article lot management method according to the present invention.
【図2】CCDカメラでとらえたスペックルパターンの
概略説明図FIG. 2 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a speckle pattern captured by a CCD camera.
【図3】本発明の他の実施例による物品ロット管理方法
の基本概念を示すブロック図FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a basic concept of an article lot management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
1…被管理物品 2…レーザ投光器 3…CCDカメラ 3a…暗視筒 4…画像処理装置 5…記憶装置 6…表示装置 7…物品支持台 8…スッペクルパターン 9…専用治具 10…ロット管理情報入力装置 11…IDカード DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Article to be managed 2 ... Laser projector 3 ... CCD camera 3a ... Night vision tube 4 ... Image processing device 5 ... Storage device 6 ... Display device 7 ... Article support stand 8 ... Suppekle pattern 9 ... Special jig 10 ... Lot management Information input device 11 ... ID card
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 森脇 俊策 東京都八王子市元本郷町1丁目9番9号 中央電子株式会社内 (72)発明者 佐々木 幸高 東京都八王子市元本郷町1丁目9番9号 中央電子株式会社内 (72)発明者 日吉 俊男 東京都中央区日本橋本町4丁目11番2号 岸本産業株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3E041 AA10 BA11 BB03 CA01 CB02 5B057 AA02 BA01 CA08 CA12 CA16 CB08 CB12 CB16 CC01 CE02 CE12 DA11 DA17 DB02 DB09 DC05 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Shunsaku Moriwaki 1-9-9 Moto-Hongo-cho, Hachioji-shi, Tokyo Inside Chuo Denshi Co., Ltd. (72) Yukitaka Sasaki 1-9-1 Motomoto-cho, Hachioji-shi, Tokyo No. 9 Central Electronics Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Toshio Hiyoshi 4-11-2 Nihonbashi Honcho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Kishimoto Sangyo Co., Ltd. F-term (reference) 3E041 AA10 BA11 BB03 CA01 CB02 5B057 AA02 BA01 CA08 CA12 CA16 CB08 CB12 CB16 CC01 CE02 CE12 DA11 DA17 DB02 DB09 DC05
Claims (3)
レーザ光を照射し、その反射光にあらわれる個々の物品
の固有のスペックルパターンを、その物品の識別キーワ
ードとして光学的に認識し、該スペックルパターンを、
該物品のロット管理に必要な所望の各種情報と関連付け
て登録することを特徴とするレーザ反射光のスペックル
パターンを利用した物品のロット管理方法1. A method for irradiating a specific position of an individual article mass-produced with a laser beam and optically recognizing a unique speckle pattern of the individual article appearing in the reflected light as an identification keyword of the article, The speckle pattern,
An article lot management method using a speckle pattern of laser reflected light, wherein the article lot management method is registered in association with various kinds of desired information required for the article lot management.
カードの特定位置にレーザ光を照射し、その反射光にあ
らわれる固有のスペックルパターンを管理対象の個々の
人又は物の識別キーワードとして光学的に認識し、認識
した個々のスペックルパターンを、管理対象の個々の人
又は物の各種情報と共に登録することを特徴とするスペ
ックルパターンを利用したロット管理方法2. Individual ID corresponding to a person or thing to be managed
A specific position on the card is irradiated with laser light, and the unique speckle pattern appearing in the reflected light is optically recognized as an identification keyword for the individual or object to be managed, and the recognized individual speckle pattern is managed. A lot management method using a speckle pattern, which is registered together with various kinds of information on an individual person or an object.
カードの同一特定位置にレーザ光が照射されるように設
定した専用治具を用いて個々の物品の同一特定位置にレ
ーザ光を照射することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載
のレーザ反射光のスペックルパターンを利用した物品の
ロット管理方法3. An article or ID set on an article support base.
The laser reflected light according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the laser beam is applied to the same specific position of each article using a dedicated jig set so that the same specific position of the card is irradiated with the laser light. Lot Management Method Using Speckle Patterns
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JP30165998A JP3927326B2 (en) | 1998-09-11 | 1998-10-08 | Lot management method for people or goods using speckle pattern of laser reflected light |
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JP10-276485 | 1998-09-11 | ||
JP27648598 | 1998-09-11 | ||
JP30165998A JP3927326B2 (en) | 1998-09-11 | 1998-10-08 | Lot management method for people or goods using speckle pattern of laser reflected light |
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