JP2000105541A - Display front panel - Google Patents
Display front panelInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000105541A JP2000105541A JP21359199A JP21359199A JP2000105541A JP 2000105541 A JP2000105541 A JP 2000105541A JP 21359199 A JP21359199 A JP 21359199A JP 21359199 A JP21359199 A JP 21359199A JP 2000105541 A JP2000105541 A JP 2000105541A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wavelength
- light transmittance
- display
- transmittance
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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Landscapes
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 プロジェクションテレビジョン受像機、液晶
ディスプレイ装置、プラズマディスプレイ等の前面に設
置して用いられ、画像のコントラストおよび色再現性が
良好なディスプレイ前面板を提供する。
【解決手段】 波長450nmの光線透過率が波長52
5nmの光線透過率より大きく、波長525nmの光線
透過率が波長630nmの光線透過率より大きいことを
特徴とするディスプレイ前面板。(57) [Problem] To provide a display front plate which is used by being installed on the front surface of a projection television receiver, a liquid crystal display device, a plasma display, or the like, and has good image contrast and color reproducibility. SOLUTION: The light transmittance at a wavelength of 450 nm is 52 wavelengths.
A display front plate, wherein the light transmittance at a wavelength of 525 nm is larger than the light transmittance at a wavelength of 630 nm, the light transmittance being larger than 5 nm.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はプロジェクションテ
レビジョン受像機、液晶ディスプレイ装置、プラズマデ
ィスプレイ等の前面板に関する。特に画像のコントラス
トならびに色再現性が良好なディスプレイ前面板に関す
る。さらにはプラズマディスプレイから発せられる近赤
外線、電磁波による障害を防止する性能をも有するディ
スプレイ前面板に関する。The present invention relates to a front panel of a projection television receiver, a liquid crystal display device, a plasma display and the like. In particular, the present invention relates to a display front plate having good image contrast and color reproducibility. Further, the present invention relates to a display front plate which also has a performance of preventing interference due to near infrared rays and electromagnetic waves emitted from a plasma display.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、各種ディスプレイ装置においては
画質向上を目的として画像のコントラストの向上、忠実
な色再現性能が要望されている。このような画質向上の
ためには外光の吸収と反射低減がコントラストの向上に
つながることが知られており、ディスプレイ前面板によ
って映像光源の赤/緑/青の発光スペクトル以外の可視
光を吸収することが有効であることが知られている。さ
らにプラズマディスプレイにおいては赤/緑/青の発光
スペクトル以外に波長580nm付近にオレンジ色の発
光が存在することが知られており、この発光が画像のコ
ントラストや色再現性を低下させている。またプラズマ
ディスプレイでは赤/緑/青の各々の発光強度が異なっ
ているために画像の色再現性が乏しい。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, various display devices have been required to improve image contrast and faithful color reproduction performance for the purpose of improving image quality. It is known that absorption of external light and reduction of reflection lead to improvement of contrast in order to improve the image quality. The display front plate absorbs visible light other than the red / green / blue emission spectrum of the image light source. Is known to be effective. Further, it is known that, in a plasma display, orange light emission exists near a wavelength of 580 nm in addition to the red / green / blue light emission spectrum, and this light emission reduces image contrast and color reproducibility. Further, in a plasma display, the color reproducibility of an image is poor because the emission intensity of red / green / blue is different.
【0003】これらの問題に対し、特公平5−2709
8号公報には、透過型スクリーンにおいて波長500〜
600nm領域の光線を吸収する着色剤と波長520n
m近辺が最大透過率の分光特性をもつ化合物とを配合し
た透過型スクリーン装置が開示されている。また特開平
9−241520号公報、特開平10−128898号
公報には、透明樹脂と、特定波長域での吸光度が0.0
1以上である少なくとも一種以上の光吸収化合物からな
る樹脂組成物から構成され、全光線透過率が50〜90
%、かつ波長430〜650nmの可視光波長域に於け
る分光光線透過率が、430〜480nmで60〜85
%、530〜580nmで50〜70%、590〜64
0nmで50〜85%の範囲内である選択波長吸収複合
樹脂パネル成形体が開示されている。またW098/2
3980にはカラーディスプレイのコントラストを向上
させる複数の染料を添加したバンドパスフィルターが開
示されている。In response to these problems, Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-2709
No. 8 discloses a transmission screen having a wavelength of 500 to 500.
Colorant that absorbs light in the 600 nm region and wavelength 520n
There is disclosed a transmission screen device in which a compound having a spectral characteristic with a maximum transmittance near m is blended. Also, JP-A-9-241520 and JP-A-10-128888 disclose a transparent resin and an absorbance in a specific wavelength range of 0.0.
It is composed of a resin composition comprising at least one or more light-absorbing compounds, and has a total light transmittance of 50 to 90.
%, And the spectral light transmittance in the visible light wavelength range of 430 to 650 nm is 60 to 85 at 430 to 480 nm.
%, 50-70% at 530-580 nm, 590-64
A selective wavelength-absorbing composite resin panel molded article having a range of 50 to 85% at 0 nm is disclosed. W098 / 2
3980 discloses a bandpass filter to which a plurality of dyes for improving the contrast of a color display are added.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、特公平
5−27098号公報、特開平9−241520号公
報、特開平10−128898号公報等に記載の方法で
は、赤/緑/青の発光スベクトル以外の可視光を吸収す
る度合いが小さく、周囲の光からの反射を少なくし、画
像のコントラストを向上させる効果が不十分である。ま
た、WO98/23980には波長、透過率の記載がな
く、波長580nm付近の透過率が高いため、画像のコ
ントラスト向上、色再現性の効果は不十分である。ま
た、これらいずれの方法もディスプレイの赤/緑/青の
発光強度を補正することは出来ず、ディスプレイの画像
の色再現性の向上は不十分である。However, according to the methods described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-27098, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-241520, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-128898, etc., a red / green / blue light emission vector is used. Other than that, the degree of absorption of visible light is small, the effect of reducing reflection from surrounding light and improving the contrast of an image is insufficient. Further, WO98 / 23980 does not describe the wavelength and transmittance, and the transmittance near the wavelength of 580 nm is high, so that the effect of improving the image contrast and color reproducibility is insufficient. Also, none of these methods can correct the red / green / blue light emission intensity of the display, and the improvement of the color reproducibility of the image on the display is insufficient.
【0005】本発明者はかかる事情に鑑み、画像のコン
トラストおよび色再現性が良好なディスプレイの前面板
について鋭意検討した結果、前面板の波長450nmの
光線透過率を波長525nmの光線透過率より大きく、
波長525nmの光線透過率を波長630nmの光線透
過率より大きくすることによって、画像のコントラスト
および色再現性が良好なディスプレイ前面板が得られる
こと、さらに波長580nmの光線透過率を60%以下
にすることによって画像のコントラストおよび色再現性
が良好であると共に近赤外線による障害を防止する性能
をも有する前面板が得られることを見出し、本発明を完
成するに至った。In view of such circumstances, the present inventor has conducted intensive studies on a front plate of a display having good image contrast and color reproducibility. As a result, the light transmittance of the front plate at a wavelength of 450 nm is larger than the light transmittance of a wavelength of 525 nm. ,
By making the light transmittance at a wavelength of 525 nm larger than the light transmittance at a wavelength of 630 nm, a display front plate having good image contrast and color reproducibility can be obtained, and the light transmittance at a wavelength of 580 nm is reduced to 60% or less. As a result, they have found that a front panel having good image contrast and color reproducibility and also having a performance of preventing obstacles due to near infrared rays can be obtained, and the present invention has been completed.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち本発明は次のと
おりである。 (1)波長450nmの光線透過率が波長525nmの
光線透過率より大きく、波長525nmの光線透過率が
波長630nmの光線透過率より大きいことを特徴とす
るディスプレイ前面板である。 (2)前面板のディスプレイの発光に対する透過率が、
前面板の全光線透過率より大きい前記(1)記載のディ
スプレイ前面板である。 (3)波長580nmの光線透過率が60%以下、波長
490nmの光線透過率が80%以下、波長670nm
の光線透過率が80%以下であり、かつ全光線透過率が
40%以上である前記(1)または前記(2)記載のデ
ィスプレイ前面板。 (4)波長580nmの光線透過率が60%以下である
前記(1)、前記(2))または前記(3)記載のディ
スプレイ前面板。 (5)波長850nm〜950nmの光線透過率が15
%以下である前記(1)、前記(2)、前記(3)また
は前記(4)記載のディスプレイ前面板。 (6)前面板の表面または内部にハードコート層、電磁
波遮蔽層、反射防止層の少なくとも一種を有している前
記(1)、前記(2)、前記(3)、前記(4)または
前記(5)記載のディスプレイ前面板。That is, the present invention is as follows. (1) A display front plate, wherein a light transmittance at a wavelength of 450 nm is larger than a light transmittance at a wavelength of 525 nm, and a light transmittance at a wavelength of 525 nm is larger than a light transmittance at a wavelength of 630 nm. (2) The transmittance of the front panel with respect to light emission of the display is
The display front plate according to the above (1), which is larger than the total light transmittance of the front plate. (3) The light transmittance at a wavelength of 580 nm is 60% or less, the light transmittance at a wavelength of 490 nm is 80% or less, and the wavelength is 670 nm.
The display front plate according to the above (1) or (2), wherein the light transmittance is 80% or less and the total light transmittance is 40% or more. (4) The display front plate according to (1), (2)) or (3), wherein the light transmittance at a wavelength of 580 nm is 60% or less. (5) The light transmittance at a wavelength of 850 nm to 950 nm is 15
% Of the display front panel according to (1), (2), (3) or (4). (6) The above (1), (2), (3), (4) or the above (1) having at least one of a hard coat layer, an electromagnetic wave shielding layer, and an antireflection layer on the surface or inside of the front plate. (5) The display front panel according to (5).
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の前面板は、ディスプレイ
装置の前面に設置するフィルムまたはシートである。大
きさはディスプレイ装置の画面サイズに合わせ、任意に
選択することができる。また厚みも任意に選択できる
が、概ね0.01〜10mm程度である。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The front plate of the present invention is a film or a sheet installed on the front of a display device. The size can be arbitrarily selected according to the screen size of the display device. The thickness can be arbitrarily selected, but is generally about 0.01 to 10 mm.
【0008】前面板は、ガラスあるいは透明樹脂からな
る。透明樹脂としては、例えば、アクリル系樹脂、ポリ
カーボネート系樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、トリアセチル
セルロース、ジアセチルセルロースなどのセルロース系
樹脂、スチレン系樹脂などである。なかでも光透過性、
耐候性などの点からアクリル酸エステル、メタアクリル
酸エステルを主成分としたアクリル系樹脂が適してい
る。また偏光特性を付与した光学フィルムまたはシート
も同様に挙げられる。The front plate is made of glass or transparent resin. Examples of the transparent resin include acrylic resins, polycarbonate resins, polyester resins, cellulose resins such as triacetyl cellulose and diacetyl cellulose, and styrene resins. Above all, light transmittance,
Acrylic resins containing acrylates and methacrylates as main components are suitable from the viewpoint of weather resistance and the like. In addition, an optical film or a sheet provided with a polarization property is also exemplified.
【0009】本発明の前面板は、波長450nmの光線
透過率が波長525nmの光線透過率より大きく、波長
525nmの光線透過率が波長630nmの光線透過率
より大きい。これはディスプレイ装置、とりわけプラズ
マディスプレイでは赤/緑/青の発光強度を比較した場
合、多くの場合、赤>緑>青の順に強度が強いことが知
られており、前面板の光線透過率を、(波長450nm
の光線透過率)>(波長525nmの光線透過率)>
(波長630nmの光線透過率)とすることによって、
赤/緑/青の発光強度比を補正するためであり、このこ
とによって画像の色再現性が向上する。中でも、前面板
の波長450nmの光線透過率を1とした場合、波長5
25nmの光線透過率が0.80〜0.95、波長63
0nmの光線透過率が0.65〜0.90の範囲とする
ことによって、画像の色再現性がより向上するので好ま
しい。この場合の波長450nm、525nm、630
nmの光線透過率は、ディスプレイの青/緑/赤の発光
強度の比の逆数に近くなってることが好ましい。例え
ば、ディスプレイの青/緑/赤の発光強度比が1:1.
2:1.3であれば前面板の波長450nm、525n
m、630nmの光線透過率の比は1:0.83:0.
77程度とするのが良い。In the front plate of the present invention, the light transmittance at a wavelength of 450 nm is larger than the light transmittance at a wavelength of 525 nm, and the light transmittance at a wavelength of 525 nm is larger than the light transmittance at a wavelength of 630 nm. It is known that when comparing the emission intensity of red / green / blue in a display device, especially a plasma display, the intensity is often strong in the order of red>green> blue. , (Wavelength 450 nm
> (Light transmittance at wavelength of 525 nm)>
(Light transmittance at a wavelength of 630 nm),
This is for correcting the emission intensity ratio of red / green / blue, thereby improving the color reproducibility of the image. Above all, when the light transmittance of the front plate at a wavelength of 450 nm is 1, the wavelength is 5
25 nm light transmittance 0.80 to 0.95, wavelength 63
It is preferable that the light transmittance at 0 nm is in the range of 0.65 to 0.90, because the color reproducibility of the image is further improved. In this case, the wavelengths are 450 nm, 525 nm, and 630.
The light transmittance in nm is preferably close to the reciprocal of the blue / green / red emission intensity ratio of the display. For example, if the display has a blue / green / red emission intensity ratio of 1: 1.
2: If 1.3, the wavelength of the front plate is 450 nm, 525 n.
m, the ratio of light transmittance at 630 nm is 1: 0.83: 0.
It is good to be about 77.
【0010】さらに本発明の前面板は外光を出来るだけ
多く吸収し、映像光源の赤/緑/青の発光スベクトル以
外の可視光を吸収し、画像のコントラストと色再現性を
向上させるために、前面板のディスプレイの発光に対す
る透過率が前面板の全光線透過率より大きく、好ましく
は前面板のディスプレイの発光に対する透過率が前面板
の全光線透過率より約5%以上大きくすることが好まし
い。この場合の全光線透過率はJlSK7361によっ
て測定する前面板の全光線透過率である。また前面板の
ディスプレイの発光に対する透過率はディスプレイに白
画面を写した際に前面板を装着しない場合の輝度と装着
した場合の輝度から次式によっで計算される。 (前面板のディスプレイの発光に対する透過率)=(前
面板を装着した場合の輝度/前面板を装着しない場合の
輝度)×100Further, the front plate of the present invention absorbs as much external light as possible, absorbs visible light other than the red / green / blue light emission vector of the image light source, and improves the image contrast and color reproducibility. Preferably, the transmittance of the front panel for the light emission of the display is larger than the total light transmittance of the front panel, and preferably, the transmittance of the front panel for the light emission of the display is about 5% or more larger than the total light transmittance of the front panel. preferable. The total light transmittance in this case is the total light transmittance of the front plate measured by JlSK7361. Further, the transmittance of the front panel for light emission of the display is calculated by the following equation from the luminance when the front panel is not mounted and the luminance when the front panel is mounted when a white screen is displayed on the display. (Transmittance of front panel for light emission of display) = (Brightness when front panel is attached / Brightness when front panel is not attached) × 100
【0011】さらに前面板の波長490nmの光線透過
率が80%以下、波長580nmの光線透過率が60%
以下、波長670nmの光線透過率が80%以下であ
り、かつ全光線透過率が40%以上であれば、ディスプ
レイの発光以外の光を効率よく吸収し、画像のコントラ
ストが向上するため好ましく、さらには波長490nm
の光線透過率が70%以下、波長580nmの光線透過
率が50%以下、波長670nmの光線透過率が70%
以下がより好ましい。また上記の場合において、波長5
80nmの光線透過率が60%以下、さらに好ましくは
55%以下であれば、本前面板をプラズマディスプレイ
に使用した際に不要な580nm付近の発光を吸収し、
画像の色再現性が向上する。Further, the light transmittance of the front plate at a wavelength of 490 nm is 80% or less, and the light transmittance at a wavelength of 580 nm is 60%.
Hereinafter, when the light transmittance at a wavelength of 670 nm is 80% or less and the total light transmittance is 40% or more, light other than light emission of a display is efficiently absorbed, and the contrast of an image is improved. Is the wavelength of 490 nm
Has a light transmittance of 70% or less, a light transmittance of 50% or less at a wavelength of 580 nm, and a light transmittance of 70% or less at a wavelength of 670 nm.
The following is more preferred. In the above case, the wavelength 5
When the light transmittance at 80 nm is 60% or less, and more preferably 55% or less, unnecessary light emission at around 580 nm is absorbed when the front plate is used for a plasma display,
The color reproducibility of the image is improved.
【0012】本発明の前面板の光線透過率を達成するた
めに、光吸収性化合物を添加する。(波長450nmの
光線透過率)>(波長525nmの光線透過率)>(波
長630nmの光線透過率)とし、好ましくは波長45
0nmの光線透過率を1とした場合に、波長525nm
の光線透過率が0.80〜0.95、波長630nmの
光線透過率が0.65〜0.90とするためには、最大
吸収波長が400〜550nmの範囲にある光吸収性化
合物、最大吸収波長が550〜620nmの範囲にある
光吸収性化合物、最大吸収波長が620〜900nmの
範囲にある光吸収性化合物を適宜組み合わせることによ
って達成させる。これらの光吸収性化合物としては、ア
ントラキノン系化合物、アゾ系化合物、フタロシアニン
系化合物、ナフタロシアニン系化合物、ジチオール錯体
系化合物、シアニン系化合物などの公知の染料を使用で
きる。In order to achieve the light transmittance of the front plate of the present invention, a light absorbing compound is added. (Light transmittance at a wavelength of 450 nm)> (Light transmittance at a wavelength of 525 nm)> (Light transmittance at a wavelength of 630 nm), preferably 45
When the light transmittance at 0 nm is 1, the wavelength is 525 nm.
In order to obtain a light transmittance of 0.80 to 0.95 and a light transmittance at a wavelength of 630 nm of 0.65 to 0.90, a light-absorbing compound having a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 400 to 550 nm, This can be achieved by appropriately combining a light absorbing compound having an absorption wavelength in the range of 550 to 620 nm and a light absorbing compound having a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 620 to 900 nm. As these light absorbing compounds, known dyes such as anthraquinone compounds, azo compounds, phthalocyanine compounds, naphthalocyanine compounds, dithiol complex compounds, and cyanine compounds can be used.
【0013】また波長450nm、525nm、630
nmの光線透過率を上記範囲に保ちながら、前面板のデ
ィスプレイの発光に対する透過率を前面板の全光線透過
率より大きくし、さらには波長580nmの光線透過率
が60%以下、波長490nmの光線透過率が80%以
下、波長670nmにおける光線透過率が80%以下
で、かつ全光線透過率を50%以上とするには、これら
の光吸収性化合物の最大吸収波長、吸収幅を勘案し、適
切な光吸収性化合物を選択する。すなわち、これらのな
かでも波長490nm、580nm、670nm付近に
極大吸収波長を持つ光吸収性化合物を添加して、波長4
90nm、580nm、670nmの光線透過率を選択
的に低下させる。The wavelengths of 450 nm, 525 nm and 630
The light transmittance of the display on the front panel is set to be larger than the total light transmittance of the front panel while maintaining the light transmittance of the front panel in the above range. In order that the transmittance is 80% or less, the light transmittance at a wavelength of 670 nm is 80% or less, and the total light transmittance is 50% or more, the maximum absorption wavelength and absorption width of these light-absorbing compounds are taken into consideration, Select an appropriate light absorbing compound. That is, among these, a light-absorbing compound having a maximum absorption wavelength near the wavelengths of 490 nm, 580 nm and 670 nm is added, and
It selectively reduces the light transmittance at 90 nm, 580 nm and 670 nm.
【0014】これらの光吸収性化合物として市販の染料
等を用いることができ、例えば下記のものが挙げられ
る。最大吸収波長が400〜550nmの範囲にある化
合物としては、住友化学工業(株)製の染料Sumipl
ast(登録商標) Red3B、Sumikaron
(登録商標) RedE−FBL、Sumikaron
(登録商標) Red S−GG、Sumikaron
(登録商標) S−BWF、三菱化学工業(株)製の染料
Diaresine(登録商標) Red Z、田岡化
学工業(株)製の染料O1eosol(登録商標) Re
d BB、チバガイギー社製の染料Cromophta
l(登録商標) Brown 5R、BASF社製の染
料Paliogen(登録商標) Red K−391
HDなどがある。最大吸収波長が550〜600nmの
化合物としては、住友化学工業(株)製の染料Sumik
aron(登録商標) Bordeaux SE−B
L、Sumikaron(登録商標) Violet
S−4RL、Sumikaron(登録商標) Vio
let E−2RL、Sumikaron(登録商標)
Blue S−3RF、日本感光色素研究所製の染料
NK4526、NK4670などがある。最大吸収波長
が600〜900nmの範囲にある化合物としては、住
友化学工業(株)製の染料Sumikaron(登録商
標) Turquoise Blue S−GL、日本
化薬(株)製の染料IR一750、三井化学工業(株)製の
近赤外線吸収剤SlR一114、SlR−159、PA
−1005、PA−1006、(株)日本触媒製の近赤外
線吸収剤イーエクスカラーIR−1、IR一2、IR一
3、VS−4、601W、803K、604K、802
K、803K、805K、808K、810K、901
B、902B、富士写真フィルム(株)製の近赤外線吸収
剤NQM、IRF−700、IRF−770、IRF−
880等がある。また、この中で波長580nmの光線
透過率が60%以下とするのに必要な波長580nm付
近に吸収を持つ光吸収性化合物には日本感光色素研究所
製の染料NK4526、NK4670、NK4675、
NK2610,NK4424などのようなシアニン系化
合物が好ましい。As these light absorbing compounds, commercially available dyes and the like can be used, and examples thereof include the following. Examples of the compound having a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 400 to 550 nm include a dye Sumipl manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
ast® Red3B, Sumikaron
(Registered trademark) RedE-FBL, Sumikaron
(Registered trademark) Red S-GG, Sumikaron
(Registered trademark) S-BWF, dye Diaresine (registered trademark) Red Z manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., dye O1eosol (registered trademark) Re manufactured by Taoka Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
dBB, dye Cromophta manufactured by Ciba-Geigy
l (R) Brown 5R, a dye Paliogen (R) Red K-391 from BASF.
HD. As a compound having a maximum absorption wavelength of 550 to 600 nm, a dye Sumik manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. is used.
aron (R) Bordeaux SE-B
L, Sumikaron (registered trademark) Violet
S-4RL, Sumikaron (R) Vio
let E-2RL, Sumikaron (registered trademark)
Blue S-3RF, dyes NK4526 and NK4670 manufactured by Japan Photographic Dye Laboratories, and the like. Examples of the compound having a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 600 to 900 nm include Sumikaron (registered trademark) Turquoise Blue S-GL manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., dye IR-750 manufactured by Nippon Kayaku, and Mitsui Chemicals. Near-infrared absorbers manufactured by Kogyo Co., Ltd. SlR-114, SlR-159, PA
-1005, PA-1006, Nippon Shokubai's near-infrared absorbing agent EEXCOLOR IR-1, IR-12, IR-13, VS-4, 601W, 803K, 604K, 802
K, 803K, 805K, 808K, 810K, 901
B, 902B, NQM near infrared rays manufactured by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd., IRF-700, IRF-770, IRF-
880. Among these, the light absorbing compounds having absorption near the wavelength of 580 nm necessary to make the light transmittance at the wavelength of 580 nm 60% or less include dyes NK4526, NK4670, NK4675 and NK4675 manufactured by Nippon Koso Pigment Research Institute.
Cyanine compounds such as NK2610 and NK4424 are preferred.
【0015】これらの光吸収性化合物の添加量は、何れ
も光の吸収能力にもよるが、前面板1m2当たり、0.
0001〜10gの範囲である。その添加量は目的とす
る性能ならびに前面板の厚みによって調整する必要があ
る。また上述した最大吸収波長以外に最大吸収波長を有
する光吸収性化合物についても目的を損わない範囲で添
加してもかまわない。The amount of the light absorbing compound to be added depends on the light absorbing ability, but may be in the range of 0.1 to 1.0 m 2 per front plate.
The range is from 0001 to 10 g. It is necessary to adjust the amount of addition depending on the desired performance and the thickness of the front plate. Further, a light absorbing compound having a maximum absorption wavelength other than the above-described maximum absorption wavelength may be added as long as the purpose is not impaired.
【0016】また使用するディスプレイがプラズマディ
スプレイの場合、ディスプレイから発せられる近赤外線
によって各種リモコン機器などに障害を与えることが知
られている。この近赤外線をを吸収するため、波長85
0nm〜950nmの平均透過率が15%以下であるこ
とが好ましい。これを達成するためには前述の最大吸収
波長が650〜900nmの範囲である化合物の他、近
赤外領域に吸収をもつアミニウム系化合物、アントラキ
ノン系化合物、フタロシアニン系化合物、ナフタロシア
ニン系化合物、ジチオール錯体系化合物、ポリメチン系
化合物、ピリリウム系化合物、チオピリリウム系化合
物、スクアアリリウム系化合物、クロコニウム系化合
物、アズレニウム系化合物、テトラデヒドロコリン系加
工物、トリフェニルメタン系化合物、ジインモニウム系
化合物などを使用することが出来る。またEP0838
475A2に示されているようなリン原子と銅原子を含
む樹脂組成物を用いても良い。また銀を含む多層膜を表
面に形成する方法を用いても良い。When a display to be used is a plasma display, it is known that near infrared rays emitted from the display impair various remote control devices and the like. In order to absorb this near infrared ray, a wavelength of 85
The average transmittance from 0 nm to 950 nm is preferably 15% or less. In order to achieve this, in addition to the above-mentioned compounds having a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 650 to 900 nm, aminium-based compounds, anthraquinone-based compounds, phthalocyanine-based compounds, naphthalocyanine-based compounds, and dithiol having absorption in the near infrared region Uses complex compounds, polymethine compounds, pyrylium compounds, thiopyrylium compounds, squararylium compounds, croconium compounds, azurenium compounds, tetradehydrocholine processed products, triphenylmethane compounds, diimmonium compounds, etc. I can do it. Also EP0838
A resin composition containing a phosphorus atom and a copper atom as shown in 475A2 may be used. Alternatively, a method of forming a multilayer film containing silver on the surface may be used.
【0017】これらの光吸収性化合物をフィルム又はシ
ートに添加し、本発明の前面板を作成する方法としては
以下のような方法が挙げられる。 (1)光吸収性化合物を透明樹脂に溶融混練し、公知の
押出成形法、射出成形法、プレス成形法でフィルム又は
シートを成形する方法。 (2)透明樹脂の原料となる単量体成分に光吸収性化合
物を溶解、分散した後、公知の注型重合法で重合させ、
フィルム又はシートを作成する方法。 (3)シート又はフィルムの表面に、公知のコーティン
グ方法を用いて光吸収性化合物を合有する樹脂層を形成
させる方法。 (4)フィルム又はシートを、光吸収性化合物によって
公知の染色法を用いて染色する方法。The following methods can be used to prepare the front plate of the present invention by adding these light absorbing compounds to a film or sheet. (1) A method in which a light-absorbing compound is melt-kneaded into a transparent resin and a film or sheet is formed by a known extrusion molding method, injection molding method, or press molding method. (2) After dissolving and dispersing the light-absorbing compound in the monomer component as a raw material of the transparent resin, it is polymerized by a known casting polymerization method,
How to make a film or sheet. (3) A method in which a resin layer containing a light-absorbing compound is formed on the surface of a sheet or a film using a known coating method. (4) A method of dyeing a film or sheet with a light-absorbing compound using a known dyeing method.
【0018】前面板はフィルム又はシートの単層でも良
いし、複数を積層したもの、あるいは上記のような方法
で得られた光吸収化合物を合有するフィルム又はシート
を、光吸収性化合物を含有しないガラス、フィルム、シ
ートなどと貼合して前面板を作製してもよい。The front plate may be a single layer of a film or a sheet, a laminate of a plurality of layers, or a film or sheet containing a light absorbing compound obtained by the above method, containing no light absorbing compound. The front plate may be manufactured by laminating with glass, a film, a sheet, or the like.
【0019】本発明の前面板には、必要に応じて光拡散
剤、着色剤、補強剤、充填剤、離型剤、安定剤、紫外線
吸収剤、酸化防止剤、帯電防止剤、難燃化剤などを加え
ることも可能である。The front plate of the present invention may have a light diffusing agent, a coloring agent, a reinforcing agent, a filler, a release agent, a stabilizer, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, an antistatic agent, a flame retardant, if necessary. It is also possible to add agents and the like.
【0020】本発明の前面板には必要によってその表
面,或いは内部に、ハードコート層、電磁波遮蔽層、反
射防止層を形成する。A hard coat layer, an electromagnetic wave shielding layer, and an antireflection layer are formed on the front plate of the present invention on the surface or inside as necessary.
【0021】透明基板の表面、特に反射防止層が形成さ
れる側の面は使用時に傷つき易い。従ってハードコート
層を形成さぜることにより、その表面の硬度を高めるこ
とが好ましい。該ハードコート層としではこの用途に用
いられる公知のものが用いられる。例えぱ、多官能性単
量体を主成分とするコート剤を重合、硬化させることに
よって得られる硬化膜を挙げることができる。具体的に
は、ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエステル(メ
タ)アクリレート、ポリエーテル(メタ)アクリレート
等のアクリロイル基、メタクリロイル基を2個以上合ん
だ多官能重合性化合物を紫外線、電子線等の活性化エネ
ルギー線によって重合硬化させた層、またはシリコン
系、メラミン系、エポキシ系の架橋性樹脂原料を熱によ
って架橋硬化させた層などを挙げることができる。The surface of the transparent substrate, particularly the surface on which the antireflection layer is formed, is easily damaged during use. Therefore, it is preferable to increase the hardness of the surface by forming a hard coat layer. Known hard coat layers used for this purpose are used as the hard coat layer. For example, a cured film obtained by polymerizing and curing a coating agent containing a polyfunctional monomer as a main component can be mentioned. Specifically, a polyfunctional polymerizable compound obtained by combining two or more acryloyl groups and methacryloyl groups such as urethane (meth) acrylate, polyester (meth) acrylate, and polyether (meth) acrylate is used as an active substance such as an ultraviolet ray and an electron beam. And a layer obtained by crosslinking and curing a silicon-based, melamine-based, or epoxy-based crosslinkable resin material by heat.
【0022】ハードコート層を形成させる方法として
は、まず、コート剤を通常のコーティング作業で用いる
方法、すなわちスピン塗装法、浸債塗装法、ロールコー
ト塗装法、グラビアコート塗装法、カーテンフロー塗装
法、バーコート塗装法等によって塗布する。続いて用い
た原料に応じた方法により硬化させる。この際、被覆し
やすくするために、および被覆膜の膜厚を調整しやすく
するために、該コート剤を種々の溶剤により希釈しても
構わない。塗布したコート剤を硬化させるには、加熱昇
温する熱重合、紫外線や電子線などの括性エネルギー線
の照射によって光重合させる方法で行われる。As a method for forming a hard coat layer, first, a coating agent is used in a usual coating operation, that is, spin coating, dip coating, roll coating, gravure coating, curtain flow coating. , By a bar coating method or the like. Subsequently, it is cured by a method according to the used raw material. At this time, the coating agent may be diluted with various solvents in order to facilitate coating and to easily adjust the thickness of the coating film. In order to cure the applied coating agent, a method of performing thermal polymerization by heating and heating, or photopolymerizing by irradiation of a collective energy ray such as an ultraviolet ray or an electron beam is used.
【0023】ハードコート層の厚さは特に限定されるも
のではないが、1〜20μmが好ましい。1μmより薄
いと上層の反射防止層の影響で光の干渉模様が現れ、外
観上好ましくない。また20μmを越えると塗膜にひび
が入るなど、膜の強度上好ましくない。なお、透明基板
とハードコート層との密着性を向上さぜるために、透明
基板とハードコート層の間に接着層を設けても構わな
い。その接着層としてはこの用途に用いられる公知のも
のでよい。The thickness of the hard coat layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 20 μm. If the thickness is less than 1 μm, an interference pattern of light appears due to the influence of the upper antireflection layer, which is not preferable in appearance. On the other hand, if the thickness exceeds 20 μm, the coating film is undesirably cracked, for example, in terms of film strength. In order to improve the adhesion between the transparent substrate and the hard coat layer, an adhesive layer may be provided between the transparent substrate and the hard coat layer. The adhesive layer may be a known one used for this purpose.
【0024】本発明の前面板には、ディスプレイから発
生される電磁波を遮蔽するために、電気伝導性を高めた
導電層が設けられることが好ましい。導電層としては、
導電性繊維よりなるメッシュや、酸化亜鉛、酸化錫、酸
化インジウム等の金属酸化物や、金、銀、銅、アルミニ
ウム等の金属などの被膜と多層被膜などがあげられる。The front plate of the present invention is preferably provided with a conductive layer having enhanced electric conductivity in order to shield electromagnetic waves generated from the display. As the conductive layer,
Examples include meshes made of conductive fibers, coatings of metal oxides such as zinc oxide, tin oxide, and indium oxide, and coatings and multilayer coatings of metals such as gold, silver, copper, and aluminum.
【0025】本発明の前面板は、視認性向上のため透明
基板の両面に反射防止層を設けた方が好ましい。反射防
止層はフッ化マグネシウム、酸化珪素等の低屈折率物質
と酸化チタン、酸化タンタル、酸化錫、酸化インジウ
ム、酸化ジルコニウム、酸化亜鉛等の高屈折率物質を組
み合わせた多層反射防止膜、又は合フッ素低屈折率樹脂
を主とする単層反射防止膜などが挙げられる。The front plate of the present invention is preferably provided with antireflection layers on both surfaces of a transparent substrate for improving visibility. The antireflection layer is a multi-layer antireflection film combining a low refractive index material such as magnesium fluoride and silicon oxide and a high refractive index material such as titanium oxide, tantalum oxide, tin oxide, indium oxide, zirconium oxide and zinc oxide. A single-layer antireflection film mainly containing a fluorine low-refractive-index resin is exemplified.
【0026】[0026]
【発明の効果】本発明の前面板は、プロジェクションテ
レビ、液晶ディスプレイ装置、プラズマディスプレイの
前面板として用いた場合、画像のコントラストおよび色
再現性が良好であり、また画像のコントラストおよび色
再現性が良好であると共に近赤外線、電磁波による障害
を防止する性能をも有する。When the front panel of the present invention is used as a front panel of a projection television, a liquid crystal display device, or a plasma display, the contrast and color reproducibility of an image are good and the contrast and color reproducibility of an image are good. It is good and has the ability to prevent near infrared and electromagnetic interference.
【0027】[0027]
【実施例】以下、実施例により本発明を詳細に説明する
が、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。評価は
下記の方法で行った。 全光線透過率;村上色彩技術研究所製透過・反射率
計HR−100を用いて、JlSK7361に準じて測
定した。 前面板のディスプレイの発光に対する透過率;富士
通ゼネラル社製プラズマディスプレイPDS−P100
0(前面板無し)に白画面を表示させ、フォトリサーチ
社製PR650を用いて、前面板を設置した場合と設置
してない場合の輝度を測定し、次式を用いて算出した。 (前面板のディスプレイの発光に対する透過率)=(前
面板を装着した場合の輝度/前面板を装着しない場合の
輝度)×100 特定波長の光線透過率;日立製自記分光光度計U3
410型を用い測定した。 画像のコントラスト、色再現性;富±通ゼネラル社
製プラズマディスプレイPDS−P1000(前面板無
し)に画像を表示し、更に室内の蛍光灯を点灯した状態
で10人に観察してもらった。前面板を取り付けてない
場合に対し、取り付けた場合での画像の色再現性、コン
トラストの改善効果の有無を判断してもらった。結果は
10人中、改善効果が有ると判断した人数で示した。 リモートコントロール試験;家庭用TVの斜め前方
15度、距離10mの位置に、前面板を設置した富士通
ゼネラル社製プラズマディスプレイPDS−P1000
型を置き、画像を表示させた。家庭用TVの反対側斜め
前方15度、距離3mの場所から家庭用TVにリモート
コントロール信号(信号波長950nm)を送って、正
常な反応をするか確認し、プラズマディスプレイ装置を
家庭用TVに近づけていき、正常な反応をしなくなる距
離を測定した。ディスプレイ装置から発生される近赤外
線が遮蔽できていない場合には、リモートコントロール
に障害をきたし、反応しないか誤動作を起こす。正常な
反応をしなくなる距離が短いほどリモートコントロール
障害防止機能が優れている。The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. The evaluation was performed by the following method. Total light transmittance: measured using a transmission / reflectometer HR-100 manufactured by Murakami Color Research Laboratory according to J1SK7361. Transmittance for light emission of display on front panel; Plasma display PDS-P100 manufactured by Fujitsu General Limited
A white screen was displayed at 0 (no front panel), and the luminance was measured using PR650 manufactured by Photo Research Inc. with and without the front panel, and calculated using the following equation. (Transmittance of front panel for light emission of display) = (Brightness when front panel is attached / Brightness without front panel) × 100 Light transmittance at specific wavelength; Hitachi self-recording spectrophotometer U3
The measurement was performed using Model 410. Image contrast and color reproducibility; images were displayed on a plasma display PDS-P1000 (without front panel) manufactured by Tomi-Tsutoshi General Co., Ltd., and were further observed by 10 persons with the indoor fluorescent lamp turned on. Compared to the case where the front plate was not attached, the judgment was made as to whether or not there was an effect of improving the color reproducibility and contrast of the image when attached. Result is
The number of people out of 10 was judged to have an improvement effect. Remote control test: Plasma display PDS-P1000 manufactured by Fujitsu General Limited with a front panel installed at a position 15 m diagonally forward and 10 m away from home TV
The mold was placed and the image was displayed. A remote control signal (signal wavelength: 950 nm) is sent to the home TV from a place 3 m away from the home TV at an angle of 15 degrees diagonally forward to check if it responds normally, and bring the plasma display device closer to the home TV. And measured the distance at which it did not respond normally. If the near-infrared ray generated from the display device cannot be shielded, the remote control will be hindered and will not respond or malfunction. The shorter the distance at which the system does not respond normally, the better the remote control failure prevention function.
【0028】実施例1 住友化学工業(株)製の染料であるSumikaron
(登録商標) Violet S−4RL(最大吸収波
長:550nm)0.00075重量部、Sumika
ron(登録商標) S−GG(最大吸収波長:500
nm)0.0006重量部、Sumikaron(登録
商標) Turquoise BlueS−GL(最大
吸収波長:670nm)0.0006重量部およびラジ
カル重合開始剤としてアゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.
1重量部をメタクリル酸メチル100重量部に溶解し
た。この溶液をポリ塩化ビニル製ガスケットと二枚のガ
ラス板からなる重合用セルに注入し、70℃で5時間、
120℃で1時間加熱重合し、3mmのシートを得た。
得られたシートをそのまま前面板として用いた。この前
面板の全光線透過率は67%、ディスプレイの発光に対
する透過率は75%であった。各波長の光線透過率を表
1に示す。波長450nmの透過率を1とすると波長5
25nmの透過率は0.94、波長630nmの透過率
は0.89となる。画像のコントラスト、色再現性の評
価結果を表2に示す。Example 1 Sumikaron, a dye manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
(Registered trademark) Violet S-4RL (maximum absorption wavelength: 550 nm) 0.000075 parts by weight, Sumika
ron (registered trademark) S-GG (maximum absorption wavelength: 500
nm), 0.0006 parts by weight, Sumikaron (registered trademark) Turquoise Blue S-GL (maximum absorption wavelength: 670 nm) 0.0006 parts by weight, and azobisisobutyronitrile 0.1% as a radical polymerization initiator.
One part by weight was dissolved in 100 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate. This solution was poured into a polymerization cell composed of a polyvinyl chloride gasket and two glass plates, and was heated at 70 ° C. for 5 hours.
Heat polymerization was performed at 120 ° C. for 1 hour to obtain a 3 mm sheet.
The obtained sheet was used as a front plate as it was. The front panel had a total light transmittance of 67% and a light transmittance of the display of 75%. Table 1 shows the light transmittance of each wavelength. Assuming that the transmittance at a wavelength of 450 nm is 1, a wavelength of 5
The transmittance at 25 nm is 0.94, and the transmittance at 630 nm is 0.89. Table 2 shows the evaluation results of image contrast and color reproducibility.
【0029】実施例2 メチルメタクリレート74重量%、メタクリル酸4重量
%、ネオペンチルグリコールジメタクリレート4重量
%、下記化1の構造式で表される化合物18重量%より
なる単量体混合物に水酸化銅1.2重量部、住友化学工
業(株)製の染料であるSumikaron(登録商
標) S−GG(最大吸収波長:500nm)0.00
05重量部、日本感光色素研究所製の染料であるNK4
526(最大吸収波長:585nm)0.0005重量
部、ラジカル重合開始剤としてt−ブチルパーオキシ−
2−エチルヘキサノエート0.4重量部を溶解した。こ
の溶液をポリ塩化ビニル製ガスケットと二枚のガラス板
からなる重合用セルに注入し、50℃で12時間、10
0℃で2時間加熱重合して厚さ3mmのシートを得た。
これをそのまま前面板として使用した。この前面板の全
光線透過率は75%、ディスプレイの発光に対する透過
率は81%であった。各波長の光線透過率を表1に示
す。波長450nmの透過率を1とすると、波長525
nmの透過率は0.94、波長630nmの透過率は
0.79となる。画像のコントラスト、色再現性、リモ
ートコントロール試験の評価結果を表2に示す。Example 2 Hydroxide was added to a monomer mixture consisting of 74% by weight of methyl methacrylate, 4% by weight of methacrylic acid, 4% by weight of neopentyl glycol dimethacrylate, and 18% by weight of a compound represented by the following structural formula. 1.2 parts by weight of copper, Sumikaron (registered trademark) S-GG (maximum absorption wavelength: 500 nm), a dye manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. 0.00
05 parts by weight, NK4 which is a dye manufactured by Japan Photosensitive Dye Laboratories
526 (maximum absorption wavelength: 585 nm) 0.0005 parts by weight, t-butylperoxy- as a radical polymerization initiator
0.4 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexanoate was dissolved. This solution was poured into a polymerization cell consisting of a polyvinyl chloride gasket and two glass plates, and the solution was added at 50 ° C. for 12 hours.
Heat polymerization was carried out at 0 ° C. for 2 hours to obtain a sheet having a thickness of 3 mm.
This was used as it was as a front panel. The total light transmittance of this front plate was 75%, and the transmittance for light emission of the display was 81%. Table 1 shows the light transmittance of each wavelength. Assuming that the transmittance at a wavelength of 450 nm is 1, a wavelength of 525
The transmittance at 0.9 nm is 0.94, and the transmittance at 630 nm is 0.79. Table 2 shows the evaluation results of the image contrast, color reproducibility, and remote control test.
【0030】[0030]
【化1】CH2=C(CH3)COO-[CH2CH(CH3)O]5.5-P(O)(OH)2 Embedded image CH 2 = C (CH 3 ) COO- [CH 2 CH (CH 3 ) O] 5.5 -P (O) (OH) 2
【0031】実施例3 日本感光色素研究所製の染料であるNK4526(最大
吸収波長:580nm)0.0005重量部、日本触媒
(株)製の近赤外線吸収剤イーエクスカラー901K
(最大吸収波長:900nm) 0.0025重量部、
902K(最大吸収波長:950nm)0.0075重
量部、805K(最大吸収波長:820nm)0.00
25重量部およびラジカル重合開始剤としてアゾビスイ
ソブチロニトリル0.1重量部をメタクリル酸メチル1
00重量部に溶解した。この溶液をポリ塩化ビニル製ガ
スケットと二枚のガラス板からなる重合用セルに注入
し、70℃で5時間、120℃で1時間加熱重合し、3
mmのシートを得た。これをそのまま前面板として使用
した。全光線透過率は50%、ディスプレイの発光に対
する透過率は56%となる。各波長の光線透過率を表1
に示す。450nmの透過率を1とすると525nmの
透過率は0.87、630nmの透過率は0.79とな
る。画像のコントラスト、色再現性、リモートコントロ
ール試験の評価結果を表2に示す。Example 3 0.0005 parts by weight of NK4526 (maximum absorption wavelength: 580 nm), a dye manufactured by Nippon Kogaku Dye Laboratories, EEX Color 901K, a near infrared absorbing agent manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.
(Maximum absorption wavelength: 900 nm) 0.0025 parts by weight,
902K (maximum absorption wavelength: 950 nm) 0.0075 parts by weight, 805K (maximum absorption wavelength: 820 nm) 0.00
25 parts by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile as a radical polymerization initiator and 0.1 part by weight of methyl methacrylate
Dissolved in 00 parts by weight. This solution was poured into a polymerization cell composed of a polyvinyl chloride gasket and two glass plates, and heated and polymerized at 70 ° C. for 5 hours and at 120 ° C. for 1 hour.
mm sheet was obtained. This was used as it was as a front panel. The total light transmittance is 50%, and the transmittance for light emission of the display is 56%. Table 1 shows the light transmittance of each wavelength.
Shown in Assuming that the transmittance at 450 nm is 1, the transmittance at 525 nm is 0.87, and the transmittance at 630 nm is 0.79. Table 2 shows the evaluation results of the image contrast, color reproducibility, and remote control test.
【0032】比較例1 市販のアクリル樹脂板(住友化学工業株式会社製のメタ
クリル樹脂:スミペックス(登録商標)919、板厚2
mm)をそのまま前面板として用いた。全光線透過率は
73%、ディスプレイの発光に対する透過率は65%で
あった。各波長の評価結果を表lに示す。450nmの
透過率を1とすると525nmの透過率は1.08、6
30nmの透過率は1.18となる。画像のコントラス
ト、色再現性の評価結果を表2に示す。Comparative Example 1 A commercially available acrylic resin plate (methacrylic resin manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: SUMIPEX (registered trademark) 919, plate thickness 2)
mm) was used as it was as a front plate. The total light transmittance was 73%, and the transmittance for light emission of the display was 65%. Table 1 shows the evaluation results for each wavelength. If the transmittance at 450 nm is 1, the transmittance at 525 nm is 1.08,6.
The transmittance at 30 nm is 1.18. Table 2 shows the evaluation results of image contrast and color reproducibility.
【0033】[0033]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0034】[0034]
【表2】 [Table 2]
フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) // G02B 5/20 G02B 5/20 Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat II (reference) // G02B 5/20 G02B 5/20
Claims (8)
5nmの光線透過率より大きく、波長525nmの光線
透過率が波長630nmの光線透過率より大きいことを
特徴とするディスプレイ前面板。1. The light transmittance at a wavelength of 450 nm is 52
A display front plate, wherein the light transmittance at a wavelength of 525 nm is larger than the light transmittance at a wavelength of 630 nm, the light transmittance being larger than 5 nm.
場合、波長525nmの光線透過率が0.80〜0.9
5、波長630nmの光線透過率が0.65〜0.90
である請求項1記載のディスプレイ前面板。2. When the light transmittance at a wavelength of 450 nm is 1, the light transmittance at a wavelength of 525 nm is 0.80 to 0.9.
5. Light transmittance at a wavelength of 630 nm is 0.65 to 0.90
2. The display front panel according to claim 1, wherein
過率が、前面板の全光線透過率より大きい請求項1また
は請求項2記載のディスプレイ前面板。3. The display front panel according to claim 1, wherein a transmittance of the front panel for light emission of the display is larger than a total light transmittance of the front panel.
下、波長580nmの光線透過率が60%以下、波長6
70nmの光線透過率が80%以下であり、かつ全光線
透過率が40%以上である請求項1〜3のうち何れか1
項記載のディスプレイ前面板。4. The light transmittance at a wavelength of 490 nm is 80% or less, the light transmittance at a wavelength of 580 nm is 60% or less, and the wavelength is 6%.
The light transmittance at 70 nm is 80% or less, and the total light transmittance is 40% or more.
Display front panel described in the item.
下である請求項1〜4のうち何れか1項記載のディスプレ
イ前面板。5. The display front plate according to claim 1, wherein a light transmittance at a wavelength of 580 nm is 60% or less.
率が15%以下である請求項1〜5のうち何れか1項記
載のディスプレイ前面板。6. The display front plate according to claim 1, wherein a light transmittance at a wavelength of 850 nm to 950 nm is 15% or less.
層、電磁波遮蔽層、反射防止層の少なくとも一種を有し
ている請求項1〜6のうち何れか1項記載のディスプレ
イ前面板。7. The display front plate according to claim 1, further comprising at least one of a hard coat layer, an electromagnetic wave shielding layer, and an antireflection layer on the surface or inside the front plate.
ある請求項1〜7のうち何れか1項記載のディスプレイ
前面板。8. The display front plate according to claim 1, wherein the display is a plasma display.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21359199A JP2000105541A (en) | 1998-07-28 | 1999-07-28 | Display front panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21259098 | 1998-07-28 | ||
JP10-212590 | 1998-07-28 | ||
JP21359199A JP2000105541A (en) | 1998-07-28 | 1999-07-28 | Display front panel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000105541A true JP2000105541A (en) | 2000-04-11 |
Family
ID=26519319
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21359199A Pending JP2000105541A (en) | 1998-07-28 | 1999-07-28 | Display front panel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000105541A (en) |
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