JP2000088120A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2000088120A5 JP2000088120A5 JP1998262632A JP26263298A JP2000088120A5 JP 2000088120 A5 JP2000088120 A5 JP 2000088120A5 JP 1998262632 A JP1998262632 A JP 1998262632A JP 26263298 A JP26263298 A JP 26263298A JP 2000088120 A5 JP2000088120 A5 JP 2000088120A5
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- plate
- push plate
- support plate
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Description
【特許請求の範囲】
【請求項1】 受板と押板を湾曲部を介して一体に形成し、受板上に支持板を立設し、受板と押板が相互に対向する部分に、チューブを挟圧するチューブ挟圧手段を設け、支持板に対し押板を係脱自在に支持することを特徴とする、チューブクリップ。
【請求項2】 該支持板と該湾曲部に、それぞれチューブが緩挿されるチューブ通穴を設け、支持板と湾曲部との間にあって、受板と押板が相互に対向する部分に、該チューブ挟圧手段を設けたことを特徴とする、請求項1記載のチューブクリップ。
【請求項3】 クリップ全体を剛性樹脂材等の剛性材料で一体成形し、湾曲部のチューブ通穴を横切って湾曲部に薄肉部を設け、該薄肉部に押板を開き方向に開拡する習性を付与したことを特徴とする、請求項2記載のチューブクリップ。
【請求項4】 押板が開き位置にある状態で、支持板のチューブ通穴、湾曲部のチューブ通穴にチューブを緩挿し、該チューブに両通穴及び受板側の突起先端を弾力的に接触させ、チューブ面上を摩擦移動自在にしたことを特徴とする、請求項2又は3記載のチューブクリップ。
【請求項5】 チューブ挟圧手段を、受板にチューブを横切る方向に近接して設けた2つの突起と、この2つの突起に対応し、両突起間に先端を臨ませて押板に設けた突起で構成したことを特徴とする、請求項1乃至4のいずれか一の項に記載のチューブクリップ。
【請求項6】 支持板に対応して押板端部に、支持板上半部が緩挿される支持孔を設け、該支持孔縁に係脱する係止爪を支持板上半部の前面に設けるとともに、支持板上半部の基部に、押板の閉じ位置を規制する段部を設けたことを特徴とする、請求項1乃至5のいずれか一の項に記載のチューブクリップ。
【請求項7】 支持板上半部、押板端部及び受板端部にそれぞれ摘み部を形成し、支持板上半部の摘み部は、支持板上半部の端部を前傾く字状に屈曲させてなり、押板端部の摘み部は、支持孔から押板端まで押板端部を上向きに傾斜させてなることを特徴とする、請求項6記載のチューブクリップ。
[Claims]
[Claim 1] The receiving plate and the pressing plate are integrally formed via a curved portion, a support plate is erected on the receiving plate, and a tube pressing means for sandwiching the tube is provided at a portion where the receiving plate and the pressing plate face each other. , A tube clip characterized in that the push plate is detachably supported with respect to the support plate.
2. A tube through hole for loosely inserting a tube is provided in each of the support plate and the curved portion, and the tube pressing means is provided in a portion between the support plate and the curved portion where the receiving plate and the pressing plate face each other. The tube clip according to claim 1, wherein the tube clip is provided.
3. The entire clip is integrally molded with a rigid material such as a rigid resin material, a thin-walled portion is provided in the curved portion across the tube through hole of the curved portion, and the thin-walled portion is provided with a habit of opening and expanding the push plate in the opening direction. 2. The tube clip according to claim 2.
4. With the push plate in the open position, loosely insert the tube into the tube through hole of the support plate and the tube through hole of the curved part, and elastically contact both through holes and the tip of the protrusion on the receiving plate side with the tube. The tube clip according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the tube clip is frictionally movable on the surface.
5. The tube pressing means is composed of two protrusions provided on the receiving plate in close proximity to each other in the direction across the tube, and protrusions provided on the push plate so as to correspond to these two protrusions and to face the tip between the two protrusions. The tube clip according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the tube clip is characterized in that.
6. A support hole for loosely inserting the upper half of the support plate is provided at the end of the push plate corresponding to the support plate, and a locking claw that engages and disengages with the edge of the support hole is provided on the front surface of the upper half of the support plate and is supported. The tube clip according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a step portion for regulating the closing position of the push plate is provided at the base of the upper half of the plate.
7. A knob is formed on the upper half of the support plate, the end of the push plate, and the end of the receiving plate, and the knob on the upper half of the support plate is bent in a forward-tilting shape at the end of the upper half of the support plate. The tube clip according to claim 6, wherein the grip portion of the push plate end portion is formed by inclining the push plate end portion upward from the support hole to the push plate end.
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、上記するような従来のチューブクリップは、これが使用されない状態では、チューブから離れて適宜の場所に置かれ、使用するときに使用者によってチューブのところへ持ちだして使用されるため、手早くチューブの挟圧と開放を繰り返すような使用には、取り扱いが煩雑になる面がある。
0005
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]
By the way, the conventional tube clip as described above is placed in an appropriate place away from the tube when it is not used, and is taken out to the tube by the user when it is used, so that the tube is quickly used. There is a side that handling becomes complicated when it is used by repeatedly pinching and releasing the tube.
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために、本発明のうち請求項1記載の発明は、受板と押板を湾曲部を介して一体に形成し、受板上に支持板を立設し、受板と押板が相互に対向する部分に、チューブを挟圧するチューブ挟圧手段を設け、支持板に対し押板を係脱自在に支持することを特徴とする。また、請求項2記載の発明のように、該支持板と該湾曲部に、それぞれチューブが緩挿されるチューブ通穴を設け、支持板と湾曲部との間にあって、受板と押板が相互に対向する部分に、該チューブ挟圧手段を設けてもよい。
0007
[Means for solving problems]
In order to achieve the above object, in the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention, a receiving plate and a pressing plate are integrally formed via a curved portion, a support plate is erected on the receiving plate, and the receiving plate and the receiving plate are provided. A tube pressing means for sandwiching the tube is provided at a portion where the pressing plates face each other, and the pressing plate is supported by the support plate in a detachable manner. Further, as in the invention of claim 2, the support plate and the curved portion are each provided with a tube through hole into which the tube is loosely inserted, and the receiving plate and the pressing plate are mutually provided between the support plate and the curved portion. The tube pressing means may be provided at a portion facing the tube.
また、本発明のクリップは、請求項3記載の発明のように、クリップ全体を剛性樹脂材等の剛性材料で一体成形し、湾曲部のチューブ通穴を横切って湾曲部に薄肉部を設け、該薄肉部に押板を開き方向に開拡する習性を付与した構成とするのが好ましい。 Further, in the clip of the present invention, as in the invention of claim 3, the entire clip is integrally molded with a rigid material such as a rigid resin material, and a thin portion is provided in the curved portion across the tube through hole of the curved portion. It is preferable that the thin-walled portion is provided with a habit of opening the push plate in the opening direction.
このように構成すると、チューブの挟圧を開放するのに、支持板に対する押板の係止関係が解かれると、チューブの復元弾力と、クリップの湾曲部の薄肉部に付与された押板の開き方向開拡習性が相乗的に作用し、押板は抵抗なく開き位置まで瞬時に開かれてチューブ内に流体の流動を再開させる。 With this configuration, when the locking relationship of the push plate with respect to the support plate is released to release the pinching pressure of the tube, the restoring elasticity of the tube and the push plate applied to the thin portion of the curved portion of the clip are released. The opening direction opening and expanding habits act synergistically, and the push plate is instantly opened to the opening position without resistance and resumes the flow of fluid in the tube.
また、本発明のクリップは、チューブに装着した状態のままで使用されるので、請求項4記載の発明のように、押板が開き位置にある状態で、支持板のチューブ通穴、湾曲部のチューブ通穴にチューブを緩挿し、該チューブを両通穴及び受板側の突起先端に弾力的に接触させ、チューブ面上を摩擦移動自在にした構成とするのが好ましい。 Further, since the clip of the present invention is used in a state of being attached to the tube, as in the invention of claim 4, the tube through hole and the curved portion of the support plate are in the state where the push plate is in the open position. It is preferable that the tube is loosely inserted into the tube through hole of the above, and the tube is elastically brought into contact with both the through holes and the tip of the protrusion on the receiving plate side so that the tube surface can be frictionally moved.
このように構成すると、チューブに対する装着位置、つまり、チューブの挟圧位置を、予め、設定できるので、取り扱い面から請求項1記載に係る発明の作用効果をより実効あるものにする。 With this configuration, the mounting position with respect to the tube, that is, the pinching position of the tube can be set in advance, so that the action and effect of the invention according to claim 1 can be made more effective from the handling aspect.
本発明のクリップによるチューブの挟圧は、チューブを支持板のチューブ通穴と湾曲部のチューブ通穴に挿通して両通穴の間で行われ、位置ずれを生じることがないので、チューブ挟圧手段としては、対向的に上下から1箇所を挟圧する周知構成のクリップ同様の押え突起形態のものを適用可能とするが、請求項5記載の発明のように、チューブ挟圧手段を、受板にチューブを横切る方向に近接して設けた2つの突起と、この2つの突起に対応し、両突起間に先端を臨ませて押板に設けた突起で構成するのが好ましい。 The tube pinching by the clip of the present invention is performed by inserting the tube into the tube through hole of the support plate and the tube through hole of the curved portion and is performed between the two through holes, so that the tube is not misaligned. As the pressing means, it is possible to apply a holding protrusion shape similar to a clip having a well-known structure in which one place is pressed from above and below in opposition to each other. However, as in the invention of claim 5, the tube pressing means is received. It is preferably composed of two protrusions provided on the plate close to each other in the direction across the tube, and protrusions provided on the push plate corresponding to the two protrusions and with the tip facing between the two protrusions.
このように構成すると、チューブの挟圧は、前後する2つの突起の間に反対側から1つの突起が押入する態様で行われ、チューブは側面視においてく字状に屈曲して扁平状に挟圧され、チューブの上下内面を気密的に圧着させる。 With this configuration, the pinching pressure of the tube is performed in such a manner that one protrusion is pushed from the opposite side between the two front and rear protrusions, and the tube is bent in a dogleg shape and sandwiched in a flat shape in a lateral view. It is pressed and the upper and lower inner surfaces of the tube are airtightly crimped.
従って、対向的に上下から1箇所を集中的に挟圧力が作用する従来の押え突起形態のものに比べ、挟圧力がチューブ長手方向に分散されるとともに、挟圧部のチューブ内面は屈曲により接合面積が拡がるので、チューブ自体に掛かる圧力負担を軽減することができる。また、チューブの挟圧によるチューブのく字状の屈曲は、支持板のチューブ通穴と湾曲部のチューブ通穴に挿通された部分、つまり、チューブの中だけで生じるので、チューブの挟圧部の屈曲の影響がクリップ外のチューブに及ぶことはなく、チューブの挟圧及び開放に無関係にクリップ前後のチューブの直進性はほぼ一定に保たれる。 Therefore, the pinching pressure is dispersed in the longitudinal direction of the tube and the inner surface of the tube of the pinching portion is joined by bending, as compared with the conventional presser foot type in which the pinching pressure is concentrated on one place from the top and bottom facing each other. Since the area is expanded, the pressure load applied to the tube itself can be reduced. Further, since the dogleg-shaped bending of the tube due to the pinching pressure of the tube occurs only in the portion inserted into the tube through hole of the support plate and the tube through hole of the curved portion, that is, inside the tube, the pinching portion of the tube The effect of bending does not affect the tube outside the clip, and the straightness of the tube before and after the clip is kept almost constant regardless of the pinching pressure and opening of the tube.
押板端部を支持板に係止させて押板を閉じ位置に支持するには、請求項6記載の発明のように、支持板に対応して押板端部に、支持板上半部が緩挿される支持孔を設け、該支持孔縁に係脱する係止爪を支持板上半部の前面に設けるとともに、支持板上半部の基部に、押板の閉じ位置を規制する段部を設けた構成とするのが好ましい。 In order to lock the end of the push plate to the support plate and support the push plate in the closed position, as in the invention of claim 6, the end of the push plate corresponds to the support plate and the upper half of the support plate. A step for loosely inserting a support hole, providing a locking claw for engaging and disengaging with the support hole edge on the front surface of the upper half of the support plate, and restricting the closing position of the push plate at the base of the upper half of the support plate. It is preferable that the structure is provided with a portion.
このように構成すると、押板端部が閉じ方向に押圧されると、押板の閉動途中から支持板上半部が支持孔に入り、支持板が弾力的に後方に反って係止爪が支持孔を抜けて係止爪が押板上で支持孔縁に係止する。また、この時点では、支持板両側の段部に押板が当接して押板は閉じ位置に支持される。こうして、押板端部は支持板を介して受板に連結されるので、受板に対し押板は横ずれを生じることはなく、閉じ位置は安定する。 With this configuration, when the end of the push plate is pressed in the closing direction, the upper half of the support plate enters the support hole from the middle of closing the push plate, and the support plate elastically bends backward and the locking claws. Passes through the support hole and the locking claw locks to the support hole edge on the push plate. Further, at this point, the push plate comes into contact with the steps on both sides of the support plate, and the push plate is supported at the closed position. In this way, since the end portion of the push plate is connected to the receiving plate via the support plate, the push plate does not laterally shift with respect to the receiving plate, and the closed position is stable.
また、本発明のクリップの使用で、押板端部を閉じ方向に押圧してチューブ内の流体の流動を阻止する時は、受板端部と押板端部を2つの指の指先で摘んで操作し、また、押板端部と支持板との係止関係を解いて押板を開き、チューブを挟圧から開放してチューブ内に流体を流動させる時は、支持板上半部の端部と押板端部を2つの指の指先で摘んで操作される。そこで、請求項7記載の発明のように、支持板上半部、押板端部及び受板端部にそれぞれ摘み部を形成し、支持板上半部の摘み部は、支持板上半部の端部を前傾く字状に屈曲させてなり、押板端部の摘み部は、支持孔から押板端まで押板端部を上向きに傾斜させてなる構成とするのが好ましい。 Further, when using the clip of the present invention to press the end of the push plate in the closing direction to prevent the flow of the fluid in the tube, the end of the receiving plate and the end of the push plate are pinched with the fingertips of two fingers. When opening the push plate by releasing the locking relationship between the end of the push plate and the support plate and releasing the tube from the pinching pressure to allow the fluid to flow in the tube, the upper half of the support plate It is operated by pinching the end and the end of the push plate with the fingertips of two fingers. Therefore, as in the invention of claim 7, a knob portion is formed on each of the upper half portion of the support plate, the end portion of the push plate, and the end portion of the receiving plate, and the knob portion of the upper half portion of the support plate is the upper half portion of the support plate. It is preferable that the end portion of the push plate is bent in a forward-tilting shape, and the grip portion of the push plate end portion is configured such that the push plate end portion is inclined upward from the support hole to the push plate end.
このように構成すると、押板端部を閉じ方向に押圧する操作では、2つの指の指先を押板端部と受板端部に掛けて摘み操作するが、これには、一方の指の指先、例えば、人差し指の指先は、斜め上向きに傾斜する押板端部の上面にこの押板端を越えて掛けられるので操作がし易くなる。また、支持板に対する押板の係止関係を解く操作では、2つの指の指先を支持板上半部の端部と押板端部に掛けて摘み操作するが、これには、一方の指の指先、例えば、親指の指先をチューブ上で押板端部に掛け、他方の指の指先、例えば、人差し指の指先は、前傾く字状に屈曲させた支持板上半部の端部に掛けられるので操作がし易くなる。 With this configuration, in the operation of pressing the end of the push plate in the closing direction, the fingertips of two fingers are hung on the end of the push plate and the end of the receiving plate to perform a picking operation. Since the fingertip, for example, the fingertip of the index finger, is hung on the upper surface of the push plate end portion that is inclined diagonally upward beyond the push plate end, the operation becomes easier. Further, in the operation of releasing the locking relationship of the push plate with respect to the support plate, the fingertips of the two fingers are hung on the end of the upper half of the support plate and the end of the push plate to perform a picking operation. The fingertip of the finger, for example, the fingertip of the thumb is hung on the end of the push plate on the tube, and the fingertip of the other finger, for example, the fingertip of the index finger is hung on the end of the upper half of the support plate bent in a forward tilting shape. Therefore, it becomes easy to operate.
また、押板が開き位置にある状態では、押板端部は支持板上半部の端部よりも上方に離されるが、この支持板上半部の端部を、押板端部の支持孔の回動軌跡に臨まることにより、押板端部を閉じ方向に押圧する際に、前傾く字状に屈曲させた支持板上半部の端部の外面が支持板上半部を支持孔内に挿入するガイド面として機能し、支持板上半部を確実に支持孔内に挿入することができる。 Further, in the state where the push plate is in the open position, the push plate end portion is separated above the end portion of the support plate upper half portion, but the end portion of the support plate upper half portion is supported by the push plate end portion. When the end of the push plate is pressed in the closing direction by facing the rotation locus of the hole, the outer surface of the end of the upper half of the support plate bent in a forward-tilting shape supports the upper half of the support plate. It functions as a guide surface to be inserted into the hole, and the upper half of the support plate can be reliably inserted into the support hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26263298A JP4335983B2 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 1998-09-17 | Tube clip |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26263298A JP4335983B2 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 1998-09-17 | Tube clip |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000088120A JP2000088120A (en) | 2000-03-31 |
JP2000088120A5 true JP2000088120A5 (en) | 2006-03-23 |
JP4335983B2 JP4335983B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 |
Family
ID=17378495
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP26263298A Expired - Fee Related JP4335983B2 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 1998-09-17 | Tube clip |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP4335983B2 (en) |
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US9079008B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2015-07-14 | Nipro Corporation | Medical tube clamp |
WO2014038024A1 (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-13 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Valve mechanism, cell cultivation apparatus using same, and cell cultivation method |
US11040186B2 (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2021-06-22 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Pinch clamp device |
JP6856977B2 (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2021-04-14 | 株式会社根本杏林堂 | Clamps, closures and chemical circuits |
US10589082B2 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2020-03-17 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Pinch clamp |
JP7499065B2 (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2024-06-13 | テルモ株式会社 | Clamp |
CN115738065A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-03-07 | 昆山畅意医疗器械有限公司 | Joint |
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JPH053823Y2 (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1993-01-29 | ||
JPH024384A (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1990-01-09 | Terumo Corp | Clamp |
JPH0628136Y2 (en) * | 1989-03-24 | 1994-08-03 | 川澄化学工業株式会社 | Clamp |
JPH0613745Y2 (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1994-04-13 | 川澄化学工業株式会社 | Clamp |
US4944485A (en) * | 1989-08-28 | 1990-07-31 | Ivac Corporation | Clamp for flexible tubing |
JP3081235B2 (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 2000-08-28 | 株式会社ニッショー | Clamp |
JPH0564580U (en) * | 1992-02-06 | 1993-08-27 | ワイズメンアソシエイト株式会社 | Flow control tool |
-
1998
- 1998-09-17 JP JP26263298A patent/JP4335983B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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