JP2000054420A - How to form a water passage in an underground continuous wall - Google Patents
How to form a water passage in an underground continuous wallInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000054420A JP2000054420A JP10225705A JP22570598A JP2000054420A JP 2000054420 A JP2000054420 A JP 2000054420A JP 10225705 A JP10225705 A JP 10225705A JP 22570598 A JP22570598 A JP 22570598A JP 2000054420 A JP2000054420 A JP 2000054420A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- bag
- water pipe
- continuous wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】簡単な方法により地下水の流れの遮断を防止す
る。
【解決手段】地中連続壁を構築する場合には、袋体7内
には水又は泥水9を充填して蓋体6が通水管4の両端を
閉塞した状態で穴2内にコンクリートを打設し、地下構
造物の完成後において、袋体7内の水又は泥水9を排水
し、袋体7及び給排ホース8を撤去するとともに蓋体6
を倒し、次に、接続パイプ5を経て通水管4内にジェッ
トノズル13を下降させ、高圧洗浄水を通水管4の両側
に噴射し、最後に、ジェットノズル13を引き上げ、接
続パイプ5から透水材14を通水管4内に充填する方
法。
(57) [Summary] To prevent interruption of groundwater flow by a simple method. When constructing an underground continuous wall, a bag is filled with water or muddy water and concrete is poured into a hole in a state in which both ends of a water pipe are closed. After completion of the underground structure, the water or muddy water 9 in the bag 7 is drained, the bag 7 and the supply / discharge hose 8 are removed, and the lid 6 is removed.
Then, the jet nozzle 13 is lowered into the water pipe 4 via the connection pipe 5, and the high-pressure washing water is jetted to both sides of the water pipe 4. Finally, the jet nozzle 13 is pulled up, and water is permeated from the connection pipe 5. A method of filling the material 14 into the water pipe 4.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、地中連続壁に通水
部を形成する技術分野に属する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention belongs to the technical field of forming a water passage in an underground continuous wall.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】地中連続壁工法は、地中を溝状に掘削
し、その内部にコンクリートを打設して地中壁を構築す
る工法である。この地中壁は、地下構造物の構築中に
は、周囲の土砂の崩壊を阻止する山留め壁として、さら
に止水壁としての作用を果たしている。しかしながら、
この地中壁は、地下構造物の完成後も残すことが多く、
その場合、地下水の流れを遮断してしまい、地下水の上
流側の水位の上昇、下流側の水位の低下を招き、環境や
生態系に悪影響を及ぼすという問題を有している。2. Description of the Related Art The underground continuous wall construction method is a construction method in which an underground wall is excavated in a groove shape and concrete is poured into the underground wall to construct an underground wall. During the construction of the underground structure, the underground wall functions as a retaining wall for preventing the collapse of the surrounding earth and sand, and also functions as a water blocking wall. However,
This underground wall often remains after the underground structure is completed,
In that case, the flow of groundwater is interrupted, and the water level on the upstream side of the groundwater rises and the water level on the downstream side drops, which has a problem of adversely affecting the environment and ecosystem.
【0003】これを解決するために、地中連続壁に通水
部を形成する技術が、特開平7−76827号公報や特
開平7−76828号公報により提案されている。[0003] In order to solve this problem, a technique of forming a water passage portion in an underground continuous wall has been proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 7-76827 and 7-76828.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の地中連続壁に通水部を形成する方法は、地中連続壁
の一部をジェットノズルにより高圧水を噴射して破砕す
るものであるため、装置がおおがかりになるという欠点
を有している。However, the above-mentioned conventional method of forming a water passage portion in an underground continuous wall involves crushing a part of the underground continuous wall by jetting high-pressure water with a jet nozzle. Therefore, there is a drawback that the device becomes overwhelming.
【0005】本発明は、上記従来の問題を解決するもの
であって、簡単な方法により地下水の流れの遮断を防止
することができる地中連続壁に通水部を形成する方法を
提供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and provides a method of forming a water passage section in an underground continuous wall which can prevent interruption of groundwater flow by a simple method. With the goal.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】そのために本発明の地中
連続壁に通水部を形成する方法は、地中1に掘削した溝
又は穴2内に鉄筋カゴ3を挿入配設した後、コンクリー
トを打設して地中連続壁10を構築する方法において、
前記鉄筋カゴ3には、所定箇所に固定される通水管4
と、該通水管4と地上とを連通する接続パイプ5と、通
水管4の両端に開閉可能に配設される蓋体6と、通水管
4の内部に配設される袋体7と、該袋体7と地上を接続
する給排ホース8とが備えられ、地中連続壁を構築する
場合には、袋体7内には水又は泥水9を充填して蓋体6
が通水管4の両端を閉塞した状態で穴2内にコンクリー
トを打設し、地下構造物の完成後において、袋体7内の
水又は泥水9を排水し、袋体7及び給排ホース8を撤去
するとともに蓋体6を倒し、次に、接続パイプ5を経て
通水管4内にジェットノズル13を下降させ、高圧洗浄
水を通水管4の両側に噴射し、最後に、ジェットノズル
13を引き上げ、接続パイプ5から透水材14を通水管
4内に充填することを特徴とする。なお、上記構成に付
加した番号は、本発明の理解を容易にするために図面と
対比させるもので、これにより本発明が何ら限定される
ものではない。For this purpose, a method of forming a water passage in an underground continuous wall according to the present invention comprises the steps of inserting a rebar cage 3 into a groove or hole 2 excavated in the ground 1, In the method of constructing the underground continuous wall 10 by casting concrete,
The rebar cage 3 has a water pipe 4 fixed at a predetermined position.
A connection pipe 5 for communicating the water pipe 4 with the ground, a lid 6 provided at both ends of the water pipe 4 so as to be openable and closable, and a bag body 7 provided inside the water pipe 4. When the underground continuous wall is constructed, the bag 7 is filled with water or muddy water 9 and the cover 6 is provided.
Concrete is poured into the hole 2 with both ends of the water pipe 4 closed, and after completion of the underground structure, water or muddy water 9 in the bag 7 is drained, and the bag 7 and the supply / drain hose 8 are drained. Is removed and the lid 6 is lowered, and then the jet nozzle 13 is lowered into the water pipe 4 via the connection pipe 5, and high-pressure washing water is injected to both sides of the water pipe 4, and finally, the jet nozzle 13 is It is characterized in that the water permeable material 14 is filled into the water pipe 4 from the connection pipe 5 by being pulled up. It should be noted that the numbers added to the above configuration are compared with the drawings to facilitate understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施の形態を図面を
参照しつつ説明する。図1は、本発明の地中連続壁に通
水部を形成する方法の1実施形態を示し、施工方法を説
明するための断面図である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an embodiment of a method for forming a water passage portion in an underground continuous wall according to the present invention and illustrating a construction method.
【0008】図1(A)は、地中1に溝又は穴2を掘削
した後、鉄筋カゴ3を挿入配設した状態を示している。
鉄筋カゴ3の所定箇所には通水管4が固定され、通水管
4の上部には、地上と通水管4を連通する接続パイプ5
が連結されるとともに、通水管4の両端には回動可能な
蓋体6が配設されている。通水管4の内部には可撓性の
袋体7が設けられ、袋体7は接続パイプ5内に配設され
た給排ホース8を介して地上に接続されている。袋体7
内には水又は泥水9が充填され、これにより蓋体6は通
水管4の両端を閉塞し、山留壁として利用中は地下水の
噴出を止めるようにしている。そして、穴2内にコンク
リートを打設し地中連続壁10を構築する。FIG. 1A shows a state in which a groove or hole 2 is excavated in the ground 1 and a reinforcing cage 3 is inserted and arranged.
A water pipe 4 is fixed to a predetermined portion of the reinforcing bar 3, and a connection pipe 5 for communicating the ground with the water pipe 4 is provided above the water pipe 4.
Are connected, and rotatable lids 6 are disposed at both ends of the water pipe 4. A flexible bag 7 is provided inside the water pipe 4, and the bag 7 is connected to the ground via a supply / discharge hose 8 arranged in the connection pipe 5. Bag 7
The inside is filled with water or muddy water 9, whereby the lid 6 closes both ends of the water pipe 4 so as to stop the discharge of groundwater during use as a retaining wall. Then, concrete is poured into the hole 2 to construct the underground continuous wall 10.
【0009】地下構造物の完成後において、袋体7内の
水又は泥水9を排水し、袋体7及び給排ホース8を撤去
すると図1(B)に示す状態となる。蓋体6の上端には
ワイヤ11が連結され、ワイヤ11は通水管4の下部に
配設されたローラ12を経て地上に接続されている。従
って、ワイヤ11を上方に引っ張ると、蓋体6は図示矢
印に示すように通水管4の底部に倒される。After completion of the underground structure, the water or mud 9 in the bag 7 is drained, and the bag 7 and the supply / discharge hose 8 are removed, as shown in FIG. 1B. A wire 11 is connected to the upper end of the lid 6, and the wire 11 is connected to the ground via a roller 12 provided below the water pipe 4. Therefore, when the wire 11 is pulled upward, the lid 6 is fallen to the bottom of the water pipe 4 as shown by the arrow in the figure.
【0010】次に、図1(C)に示すように、接続パイ
プ5を経て通水管4内にジェットノズル13を下降さ
せ、高圧洗浄水を通水管4の両側に噴射すると、通水管
4の両側のマッドケーキ(コンクリート及び地中の一
部)が破砕、洗浄される。最後に、ジェットノズル13
を引き上げ、図1(D)に示すように、接続パイプ5か
ら、砂利、砕石等の透水材14を通水管4内に充填す
る。Next, as shown in FIG. 1 (C), the jet nozzle 13 is lowered into the water pipe 4 through the connection pipe 5 and high-pressure washing water is injected to both sides of the water pipe 4. The mud cake (concrete and part of the ground) on both sides is crushed and washed. Finally, the jet nozzle 13
As shown in FIG. 1 (D), a water permeable material 14 such as gravel or crushed stone is filled into the water pipe 4 from the connection pipe 5.
【0011】図2は、このようにして形成された地中連
続壁10を示し、図示矢印に示すように、地下水は通水
管4を通って流れるため、地下水の流れが遮断されるこ
とがない。なお、15は地中連続壁10間に構築された
地下構造物である。FIG. 2 shows the underground continuous wall 10 formed as described above. As shown by the arrow in the drawing, the groundwater flows through the water pipe 4, so that the flow of the groundwater is not interrupted. . In addition, 15 is an underground structure constructed between the underground continuous walls 10.
【0012】さらに、本発明においては、透水材14が
目詰まりした場合、エアリフトにより接続パイプ5から
透水材14を撤去し、ジェットノズル13により通水管
4内を洗浄した後、再び接続パイプ5から透水材14を
通水管4内に充填することにより、通水管4内の通水機
能のメンテナンスが可能となる。Further, in the present invention, when the water permeable material 14 is clogged, the water permeable material 14 is removed from the connection pipe 5 by an air lift, the inside of the water flow pipe 4 is washed by the jet nozzle 13, and then the connection pipe 5 is reconnected. By filling the water-permeable material 14 into the water pipe 4, maintenance of the water-flow function in the water pipe 4 becomes possible.
【0013】以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明し
たが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく種々の変
更が可能である。例えば、上記実施形態においては、蓋
体6をワイヤ11により倒すようにしているが、蓋体6
を袋体7と仮止めしておき、袋体6の撤去により倒すよ
うにしてもよい。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made. For example, in the above embodiment, the lid 6 is tilted by the wire 11, but the lid 6
May be temporarily fixed to the bag 7, and the bag 6 may be removed by removing it.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
によれば、簡単な方法により地下水の流れの遮断を防止
することができる。As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the flow of groundwater from being interrupted by a simple method.
【図1】本発明の地中連続壁に通水部を形成する方法の
1実施形態を示し、施工方法を説明するための断面図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an embodiment of a method of forming a water passage section in an underground continuous wall according to the present invention and illustrating a construction method.
【図2】本発明により構築された地中連続壁を示す断面
図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an underground continuous wall constructed according to the present invention.
1…地中 2…溝又は穴 3…鉄筋カゴ 4…通水管 5…接続パイプ 6…蓋体 7…袋体 8…給排ホース 9…水又は泥水 10…地中連続壁 13…ジェットノズル 14…透水材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Underground 2 ... Groove or hole 3 ... Reinforcing cage 4 ... Water pipe 5 ... Connecting pipe 6 ... Lid 7 ... Bag 8 ... Supply / discharge hose 9 ... Water or muddy water 10 ... Underground continuous wall 13 ... Jet nozzle 14 … Water permeable material
Claims (1)
入配設した後、コンクリートを打設して地中連続壁を構
築する方法において、 前記鉄筋カゴには、所定箇所に固定される通水管と、該
通水管と地上とを連通する接続パイプと、通水管の両端
に開閉可能に配設される蓋体と、通水管の内部に配設さ
れる袋体と、該袋体と地上を接続する給排ホースとが備
えられ、 地中連続壁を構築する場合には、袋体内には水又は泥水
を充填して蓋体が通水管の両端を閉塞した状態で穴内に
コンクリートを打設し、 地下構造物の完成後において、袋体内の水又は泥水を排
水し、袋体及び給排ホースを撤去するとともに蓋体を倒
し、次に、接続パイプを経て通水管内にジェットノズル
を下降させ、高圧洗浄水を通水管の両側に噴射し、最後
に、ジェットノズルを引き上げ、接続パイプから透水材
を通水管内に充填することを特徴とする地中連続壁に通
水部を形成する方法。1. A method of constructing an underground continuous wall by placing a reinforcing bar in a trench or hole excavated in the ground and then pouring concrete, wherein the reinforcing bar is fixed to a predetermined location. A water pipe, a connection pipe for communicating the water pipe with the ground, a lid disposed at both ends of the water pipe so as to be openable and closable, a bag disposed inside the water pipe, and the bag When the underground continuous wall is constructed, water or muddy water is filled in the bag body and concrete is inserted in the hole with the lid closed at both ends of the water pipe. After completion of the underground structure, drain the water or muddy water inside the bag, remove the bag and the supply / drainage hose, lay down the lid, and then jet the water through the connection pipe into the water pipe. Lower the nozzle and inject high-pressure washing water to both sides of the water pipe. Pulling Le, a method of forming a water passage section in underground continuous wall, characterized by filling the permeable material in the water passing tube from the connecting pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10225705A JP2000054420A (en) | 1998-08-10 | 1998-08-10 | How to form a water passage in an underground continuous wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10225705A JP2000054420A (en) | 1998-08-10 | 1998-08-10 | How to form a water passage in an underground continuous wall |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000054420A true JP2000054420A (en) | 2000-02-22 |
Family
ID=16833519
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10225705A Pending JP2000054420A (en) | 1998-08-10 | 1998-08-10 | How to form a water passage in an underground continuous wall |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000054420A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002201634A (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-19 | Taisei Corp | Construction of continuous underground wall and construction method |
JP2009215769A (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-24 | Ohbayashi Corp | Underground water fluidization impediment preventing method, construction method of water passing part for preventing underground water flow impediment, and water passing part constructed by the method |
CN111997095A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-11-27 | 武汉速安达建筑橡塑制品有限公司 | Construction method for underground diaphragm wall construction by bag-in-bag filling technology |
CN113605423A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-05 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Underground Diaphragm Wall Waterproof Structure |
CN114382073A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-22 | 中铁十四局集团有限公司 | Underground continuous wall system for protecting spring veins or underground water and construction method thereof |
-
1998
- 1998-08-10 JP JP10225705A patent/JP2000054420A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002201634A (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-19 | Taisei Corp | Construction of continuous underground wall and construction method |
JP4558188B2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2010-10-06 | 大成建設株式会社 | Continuous underground wall structure and construction method |
JP2009215769A (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-24 | Ohbayashi Corp | Underground water fluidization impediment preventing method, construction method of water passing part for preventing underground water flow impediment, and water passing part constructed by the method |
CN111997095A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-11-27 | 武汉速安达建筑橡塑制品有限公司 | Construction method for underground diaphragm wall construction by bag-in-bag filling technology |
CN111997095B (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-04-15 | 武汉速安达建筑橡塑制品有限公司 | Construction method for underground diaphragm wall construction by bag-in-bag filling technology |
CN113605423A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-05 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Underground Diaphragm Wall Waterproof Structure |
CN114382073A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-22 | 中铁十四局集团有限公司 | Underground continuous wall system for protecting spring veins or underground water and construction method thereof |
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