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IT7926382A0 - Trattamento del gas di spurgo nella sintesi della ammoniaca. - Google Patents

Trattamento del gas di spurgo nella sintesi della ammoniaca.

Info

Publication number
IT7926382A0
IT7926382A0 IT7926382A IT2638279A IT7926382A0 IT 7926382 A0 IT7926382 A0 IT 7926382A0 IT 7926382 A IT7926382 A IT 7926382A IT 2638279 A IT2638279 A IT 2638279A IT 7926382 A0 IT7926382 A0 IT 7926382A0
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
ammonia
synthesis
treatment
purge gas
purge
Prior art date
Application number
IT7926382A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
IT1125479B (it
Inventor
Isalski Wieslaw Henryk
Tomlinson Terence Ronald
Original Assignee
Petrocarbon Dev Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petrocarbon Dev Ltd filed Critical Petrocarbon Dev Ltd
Publication of IT7926382A0 publication Critical patent/IT7926382A0/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1125479B publication Critical patent/IT1125479B/it

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • C01C1/0405Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
    • C01C1/0476Purge gas treatment, e.g. for removal of inert gases or recovery of H2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/506Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification at low temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/0605Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/062Refinery gas, cracking gas, coke oven gas, gaseous mixtures containing aliphatic unsaturated CnHm or gaseous mixtures of undefined nature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/063Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/068Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of H2/N2 mixtures, i.e. of ammonia synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/048Composition of the impurity the impurity being an organic compound
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/20H2/N2 mixture, i.e. synthesis gas for or purge gas from ammonia synthesis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2245/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
    • F25J2245/02Recycle of a stream in general, e.g. a by-pass stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/90External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2280/00Control of the process or apparatus
    • F25J2280/02Control in general, load changes, different modes ("runs"), measurements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
IT26382/79A 1978-10-10 1979-10-10 Trattamento del gas di spurgo nella sintesi della ammoniaca IT1125479B (it)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7839880A GB2030973B (en) 1978-10-10 1978-10-10 Treatment of ammonia synthesis purge gas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT7926382A0 true IT7926382A0 (it) 1979-10-10
IT1125479B IT1125479B (it) 1986-05-14

Family

ID=10500213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT26382/79A IT1125479B (it) 1978-10-10 1979-10-10 Trattamento del gas di spurgo nella sintesi della ammoniaca

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4255406A (it)
GB (1) GB2030973B (it)
IN (1) IN152360B (it)
IT (1) IT1125479B (it)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IN160585B (it) * 1983-02-14 1987-07-18 Exxon Research Engineering Co
US4592903A (en) * 1983-11-10 1986-06-03 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Low severity hydrocarbon steam reforming process
GB8410517D0 (en) * 1984-04-25 1984-05-31 Ici Plc Ammonia synthesis
US4594233A (en) * 1985-01-04 1986-06-10 Parrish Roger W Process for manufacture of ammonia
EP0247220A1 (en) * 1986-05-27 1987-12-02 Roger Warren Parrish Process for manufacture of ammonia
US4793832A (en) * 1986-04-14 1988-12-27 Fmc Corporation Air purification and temperature controlling system and method
GB2201762B (en) * 1987-03-02 1990-09-19 Air Prod & Chem Method and plant for recovering hydrogen and argon from ammonia synthesis purge gas
US5100635A (en) * 1990-07-31 1992-03-31 The Boc Group, Inc. Carbon dioxide production from combustion exhaust gases with nitrogen and argon by-product recovery
GB2265320A (en) * 1992-03-17 1993-09-29 Process Scient Innovations Removing liquids from compressed gas
US5431715A (en) * 1993-11-29 1995-07-11 Basf Corporation Process for removing emissions by condensation and precipitation
US5433761A (en) * 1993-11-29 1995-07-18 Basf Corporation Energy efficient apparatus for removing emissions
US5433769A (en) * 1993-11-29 1995-07-18 Basf Corporation Energy efficient process for removing emissions
US5458663A (en) * 1993-11-29 1995-10-17 Basf Corporation Apparatus for removing emissions by condensation and precipitation

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1230407B (de) 1964-08-22 1966-12-15 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Abscheidung von Ammoniak aus dem Kreislaufgas der Ammoniaksynthese
DE1815532A1 (de) * 1968-12-18 1970-06-25 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Kaelte
GB1274504A (en) 1969-09-30 1972-05-17 Petrocarbon Dev Ltd Improvements in or relating to the synthesis of ammonia
GB1460681A (en) 1975-02-06 1977-01-06 Petrocarbon Dev Ltd Treatment of ammonia synthesis purge gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1125479B (it) 1986-05-14
GB2030973B (en) 1982-10-27
US4255406A (en) 1981-03-10
IN152360B (it) 1983-12-31
GB2030973A (en) 1980-04-16

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