IT1094825B - Procedimento ed apparecchiatura per l'alogenazione dell'acqua - Google Patents
Procedimento ed apparecchiatura per l'alogenazione dell'acquaInfo
- Publication number
- IT1094825B IT1094825B IT23283/78A IT2328378A IT1094825B IT 1094825 B IT1094825 B IT 1094825B IT 23283/78 A IT23283/78 A IT 23283/78A IT 2328378 A IT2328378 A IT 2328378A IT 1094825 B IT1094825 B IT 1094825B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- halogenation
- procedure
- equipment
- water
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
- C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
- C02F1/4674—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
- C02F2001/46138—Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
- C02F2001/46142—Catalytic coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46152—Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
- C02F2001/46157—Perforated or foraminous electrodes
- C02F2001/46161—Porous electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/42—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/003—Coaxial constructions, e.g. a cartridge located coaxially within another
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4611—Fluid flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4618—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolyte
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT23283/78A IT1094825B (it) | 1978-05-11 | 1978-05-11 | Procedimento ed apparecchiatura per l'alogenazione dell'acqua |
US05/929,494 US4172773A (en) | 1978-05-11 | 1978-07-31 | Novel halogenation process and apparatus |
US06/497,669 US4519889A (en) | 1978-05-11 | 1983-05-24 | Halogenation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT23283/78A IT1094825B (it) | 1978-05-11 | 1978-05-11 | Procedimento ed apparecchiatura per l'alogenazione dell'acqua |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT7823283A0 IT7823283A0 (it) | 1978-05-11 |
IT1094825B true IT1094825B (it) | 1985-08-10 |
Family
ID=11205630
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT23283/78A IT1094825B (it) | 1978-05-11 | 1978-05-11 | Procedimento ed apparecchiatura per l'alogenazione dell'acqua |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4172773A (it) |
IT (1) | IT1094825B (it) |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1113412B (it) * | 1979-02-15 | 1986-01-20 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Procedimento eletttrolitico ed apparecchiatura per la preparazione di ipoalogenito di metallo alcalino |
DE2935124A1 (de) * | 1979-08-30 | 1981-03-12 | Reis, August K., Prof. Dr.med., 8000 München | Verfahren zur entkeimung von wasser. |
FR2470093A1 (fr) * | 1979-11-26 | 1981-05-29 | Anvar | Procede et dispositif pour la desinfection de l'eau par voie electrochimique |
DE3138438C2 (de) * | 1981-09-26 | 1984-07-05 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Elektrolysezelle |
US4434033A (en) | 1982-05-27 | 1984-02-28 | Olin Corporation | Process for producing concentrated solutions containing alkali metal chlorates and alkali metal chlorides |
US4698144A (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1987-10-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Apparatus for balancing electrolytic cell gas with circulating electrolyte |
FI76773C (fi) * | 1986-08-04 | 1990-02-19 | Erkki Haeivaelae | Foerfarande foer elektrolytisk behandling av skadliga komponenter, saosom cyanid innehaollande avloppsvatten och vid foerfarandet anvaendbar anordning. |
US5429723A (en) * | 1987-10-27 | 1995-07-04 | Cogent Limited | Hypobromination of water |
JPH07106349B2 (ja) * | 1988-05-16 | 1995-11-15 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | 電解槽 |
US5108563A (en) * | 1989-10-02 | 1992-04-28 | Environmental Systems (International) Limited | Process for treatment of water and apparatus therefor |
JP2627100B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-10 | 1997-07-02 | 株式会社オムコ | 殺菌水製造方法及び装置 |
DE4040694A1 (de) * | 1990-12-19 | 1992-06-25 | Gen Water Dev Corp | Vorrichtung zur entkeimung von wasser |
ZA962117B (en) * | 1995-03-27 | 1996-09-26 | Electrocatalytic Inc | Process and apparatus for generating bromine |
US5855765A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1999-01-05 | Metal Recovery Industries, Inc. | Process for dezincing galvanized steel using an electrically isolated conveyor |
US6258248B1 (en) | 1996-07-17 | 2001-07-10 | Metals Investment Trust Limited | Process for dezincing galvanized steel using an electrically isolated conveyor |
US5779878A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-07-14 | Metal Recovery Industries (Us) Inc. | Process for dezincing galvanized steel |
US6126810A (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 2000-10-03 | Steris Corporation | Generation of active chlorine in the presence of an organic load from sodium chloride in water |
GB9918458D0 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 1999-10-06 | Sterilox Med Europ Ltd | Method and apparatus for the electrochemical processing of aqueous salt solutions |
DE60036582T2 (de) * | 1999-08-06 | 2008-06-26 | Puricore International Ltd. | Elektrochemische Behandlung einer wässrigen Lösung |
US20070051640A1 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2007-03-08 | Sterilox Technologies, Inc. | Electrochemical treatment of an aqueous solution |
JP3768160B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-25 | 2006-04-19 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 水処理装置 |
KR100519843B1 (ko) * | 2002-05-29 | 2005-10-06 | 도요탄소 가부시키가이샤 | 불소가스 발생장치 |
US8585999B2 (en) | 2002-06-04 | 2013-11-19 | Prochemtech International, Inc. | Method of making flow-through-resin-impregnated monolithic graphite electrode and containerless electrolytic cell comprising same |
US7927470B2 (en) | 2002-06-04 | 2011-04-19 | Prochemtech International, Inc. | Flow-through-resin-impregnated monolithic graphite electrode and containerless electrolytic cell comprising same |
US20030221971A1 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-04 | Keister Timothy Edward | Method for electrolytic production of hypobromite for use as a biocide |
DE10361888B3 (de) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-09-22 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Anodisierverfahren für Aluminiumwerkstoffe |
WO2005087951A2 (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2005-09-22 | Gen-Probe Incorporated | Reagents, methods and kits for use in deactivating nucleic acids |
DE102004021926A1 (de) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-12-01 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Beschichtung sowie Anode zur Verwendung in einem solchen Verfahren |
WO2007022572A1 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-03-01 | Poolrite Equipment Pty Ltd | A pool chlorinator |
US7879208B2 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2011-02-01 | Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. | Multi-port chlorine generator |
US7993600B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2011-08-09 | KBK Technologies Inc. | Salt dispensing system |
US10006214B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2018-06-26 | Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. | pH balancing dispenser and system with piercing opener |
US9416034B2 (en) * | 2009-01-28 | 2016-08-16 | Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. | pH balancing system |
IT1400219B1 (it) | 2009-03-27 | 2013-05-24 | Eni Spa | Processo per la produzione di una composizione acquosa biocida da acqua di produzione derivante da pozzi petroliferi o a gas e composizione acquosa biocida |
EP2937131B1 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2018-04-04 | Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | Exhaust gas purifying apparatus |
GB201710655D0 (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-08-16 | Imp Innovations Ltd | Electrochemical cell |
RU183672U1 (ru) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-01 | Сергей Владимирович Бабухин | Устройство для тонкой очистки воды с фильтрующим элементом на основе пористого титана |
JP2020145041A (ja) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-09-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1603298A (en) * | 1924-12-17 | 1926-10-19 | Western Electric Co | Method for and means of separating electrolytes |
US2341356A (en) * | 1940-05-24 | 1944-02-08 | Robert E Briggs | Method of electrolytic precipitation of dissolved substances from solutions |
US2470073A (en) * | 1944-08-16 | 1949-05-10 | Fmc Corp | Electrolytic cell and method of operating same |
US2546254A (en) * | 1946-09-03 | 1951-03-27 | Robert E Briggs | Electrolytic water treating cell |
US2773025A (en) * | 1953-09-10 | 1956-12-04 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Destroying cyanides in aqueous cyanide solutions |
US2793183A (en) * | 1954-07-15 | 1957-05-21 | Clayton Manufacturing Co | Electrolytic and ion exchange treatment of water |
US3222265A (en) * | 1958-10-29 | 1965-12-07 | Amalgamated Curacao Patents Co | Electrolysis method and apparatus employing a novel diaphragm |
GB1195871A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1970-06-24 | Chemnor Ag | Improvements in or relating to the Manufacture of Electrodes. |
US3459646A (en) * | 1968-06-25 | 1969-08-05 | Ppg Industries Inc | Alkali metal hydroxide purification |
US3711385A (en) * | 1970-09-25 | 1973-01-16 | Chemnor Corp | Electrode having platinum metal oxide coating thereon,and method of use thereof |
IT1025405B (it) * | 1974-10-31 | 1978-08-10 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Procedimento per la produzione elettrolitica dei metalli |
US4032427A (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1977-06-28 | Olin Corporation | Porous anode separator |
CA1114329A (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1981-12-15 | Nobutaka Goto | Process for producing sodium hypochlorite |
-
1978
- 1978-05-11 IT IT23283/78A patent/IT1094825B/it active
- 1978-07-31 US US05/929,494 patent/US4172773A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1983
- 1983-05-24 US US06/497,669 patent/US4519889A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT7823283A0 (it) | 1978-05-11 |
US4172773A (en) | 1979-10-30 |
US4519889A (en) | 1985-05-28 |
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