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IN2014DE01119A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
IN2014DE01119A
IN2014DE01119A IN1119DE2014A IN2014DE01119A IN 2014DE01119 A IN2014DE01119 A IN 2014DE01119A IN 1119DE2014 A IN1119DE2014 A IN 1119DE2014A IN 2014DE01119 A IN2014DE01119 A IN 2014DE01119A
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
emulsion
hydrocarbon
brine
crude oil
modified
Prior art date
Application number
Inventor
Allan David Metcalfe
Francois Levesque
Hanif M Lakhani
Original Assignee
Pall Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pall Corp filed Critical Pall Corp
Publication of IN2014DE01119A publication Critical patent/IN2014DE01119A/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/045—Breaking emulsions with coalescers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/28—Magnetic plugs and dipsticks
    • B03C1/286—Magnetic plugs and dipsticks disposed at the inner circumference of a recipient, e.g. magnetic drain bolt
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • C02F1/682—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of chemical compounds for dispersing an oily layer on water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by treating with water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/09—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by filtration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
    • C10G32/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms by electric or magnetic means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/06—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with mechanical means, e.g. by filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/18—Magnetic separation whereby the particles are suspended in a liquid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
    • C02F2101/325—Emulsions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1033—Oil well production fluids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

Methods and systems for processing crude oil may include adding water to crude oil, for example, in a desalter, to produce hydrocarbon and brine and a rag layer emulsion, which may include hydrocarbon and brine and solids. The emulsion may be modified, including adding one or more of additional hydrocarbon and, a demulsifier, a reverse demulsifier, a coagulant, and a flocculant, for example, in a mixer. The modified emulsion may be directed through a dead-end filter assembly to remove solids.
IN1119DE2014 2013-04-30 2014-04-24 IN2014DE01119A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/873,865 US20140317998A1 (en) 2013-04-30 2013-04-30 Methods and systems for processing crude oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN2014DE01119A true IN2014DE01119A (en) 2015-06-05

Family

ID=50543517

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN1119DE2014 IN2014DE01119A (en) 2013-04-30 2014-04-24

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20140317998A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2799518A1 (en)
JP (1) JP5990805B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20140130036A (en)
CN (1) CN104130800A (en)
BR (1) BR102014010301A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2850118C (en)
IN (1) IN2014DE01119A (en)
MX (1) MX2014005179A (en)
SG (1) SG10201401767YA (en)
TW (1) TWI548731B (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105817057A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-03 浙江海洋学院 Method for carrying out oil-water separation on micro-emulsion by utilizing magnetic field
CN105778984A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-20 舟山市海大科学技术研究院有限责任公司 Crude oil dehydration method based on magnetic demulsifying agent
CN107022377B (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-11-13 西南石油大学 A kind of crude oil refining technique
DE102018110204A1 (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 Karlsruher Institut für Technologie Separation plant and separation process
US12180427B2 (en) 2019-08-15 2024-12-31 Bl Technologies, Inc. Composition and method for improved desalter brine quality
KR102629120B1 (en) * 2020-11-09 2024-01-24 주식회사 엘지화학 Method for removing metalic material in petrochemical product
US11692145B1 (en) 2022-05-10 2023-07-04 Pall Corporation Method and system for purifying a caustic fluid including sulfur

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US3582489A (en) * 1968-12-10 1971-06-01 Petrolite Corp Process for crude oil purification
JPS52112608A (en) * 1976-03-19 1977-09-21 Kurita Water Ind Ltd Desalting of crude oil
US4298456A (en) * 1980-07-22 1981-11-03 Phillips Petroleum Company Oil purification by deasphalting and magneto-filtration
US4415434A (en) * 1981-07-21 1983-11-15 Standard Oil Company (Ind.) Multiple stage desalting and dedusting process
FR2532946A1 (en) * 1982-09-14 1984-03-16 Raffinage Cie Francaise PROCESS FOR TREATING A PRE-RAW PETROLEUM AT ITS ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE DISTILLATION
GB8432278D0 (en) * 1984-12-20 1985-01-30 British Petroleum Co Plc Desalting crude oil
CA2148704A1 (en) * 1993-01-08 1994-07-21 Christopher Shallice Desalter solvent extraction system
US5868939A (en) * 1993-06-08 1999-02-09 Exportech Company, Inc. Method and apparatus for breaking emulsions of immiscible liquids by magnetostatic coalescence
JPH11137906A (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-05-25 Shimizu Corp Oil desalination method and apparatus
AU2000250210A1 (en) * 2000-05-15 2002-02-14 Texaco Development Corporation Vapor phase neutralization in integrated solvent deasphalting and gasification
US6372123B1 (en) * 2000-06-26 2002-04-16 Colt Engineering Corporation Method of removing water and contaminants from crude oil containing same
US6489368B2 (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-12-03 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Aromatic sulfonic acid demulsifier for crude oils
US20050194323A1 (en) * 2004-03-04 2005-09-08 U.S. Filter/Scaltech, Inc. System and method for recovering oil from a waste stream
US8431017B2 (en) * 2004-07-23 2013-04-30 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Gel assisted separation method and dewatering/desalting hydrocarbon oils
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US8101086B2 (en) * 2006-08-16 2012-01-24 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Oil/water separation of full well stream by flocculation-demulsification process
CN101161789B (en) * 2007-11-27 2010-11-24 辽宁大学 Sand-containing emulsified crude oil demulsification method
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201512386A (en) 2015-04-01
MX2014005179A (en) 2014-12-09
SG10201401767YA (en) 2014-11-27
JP2014218662A (en) 2014-11-20
US20140317998A1 (en) 2014-10-30
JP5990805B2 (en) 2016-09-14
EP2799518A1 (en) 2014-11-05
CA2850118C (en) 2016-10-04
TWI548731B (en) 2016-09-11
CN104130800A (en) 2014-11-05
BR102014010301A2 (en) 2018-11-21
CA2850118A1 (en) 2014-10-30
KR20140130036A (en) 2014-11-07

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