IN2014CN02080A - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- IN2014CN02080A IN2014CN02080A IN2080CHN2014A IN2014CN02080A IN 2014CN02080 A IN2014CN02080 A IN 2014CN02080A IN 2080CHN2014 A IN2080CHN2014 A IN 2080CHN2014A IN 2014CN02080 A IN2014CN02080 A IN 2014CN02080A
- Authority
- IN
- India
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- btx
- sulfur compounds
- reducing
- dri
- Prior art date
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/11—Removing sulfur, phosphorus or arsenic other than by roasting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B11/00—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
- C21B11/02—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces in low shaft furnaces or shaft furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
- C10K1/003—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
- C10K1/004—Sulfur containing contaminants, e.g. hydrogen sulfide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0033—In fluidised bed furnaces or apparatus containing a dispersion of the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/02—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in shaft furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B13/00—Obtaining lead
- C22B13/06—Refining
- C22B13/08—Separating metals from lead by precipitating, e.g. Parkes process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/02—Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/12—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by gases
- C22B5/14—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by gases fluidised material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/122—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
Abstract
A process for producing direct reduced iron (DRI) from iron ores and reducing the cost and energy requirements of steelmaking utilizing a gas produced from fossil fuels containing sulfur compounds and BTX wherein said gas is heated in a gas heater wherein heat is transferred from a previously heated solid material to the gas. The hot gas is caused to flow through a bed of DRI particles iron oxides or equivalent material outside of the reduction reactor where said material adsorbs sulfur compounds and destroying the BTX. The gas resulting from this treatment free from sulfur compounds and BTX is combined with a reducing gas stream withdrawn from the reduction reactor after H20 and C02 have at least partially been removed for regenerating its reducing potential with or without undergoing a previous cleaning treatment.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2011/053667 WO2013027084A1 (en) | 2011-08-20 | 2011-08-20 | Process for producing direct reduced iron (dri) utilizing gases derived from coal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IN2014CN02080A true IN2014CN02080A (en) | 2015-05-29 |
Family
ID=47745984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN2080CHN2014 IN2014CN02080A (en) | 2011-08-20 | 2011-08-20 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9546409B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2744922B1 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20140054314A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104039990A (en) |
| IN (1) | IN2014CN02080A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013027084A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UA117374C2 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2018-07-25 | Мідрекс Текнолоджиз, Інк. | RESTORATION OF IRON TO METAL IRON WITH THE APPLICATION OF COX GAS AND GAS FROM A STEEL FURNITURE WITH OXYGEN SUPPLY |
| US9868999B2 (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2018-01-16 | Midrex Technologies, Inc. | Methods and systems for producing direct reduced iron utilizing a petroleum refinery bottoms or petroleum coke gasifier and a hot gas cleaner |
| WO2016118474A1 (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-28 | Midrex Technologies, Inc. | Methods and systems for producing high carbon content metallic iron using coke over gas |
| EP3202922B8 (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2019-03-20 | Bogdan Vuletic | Method and apparatus for manufacturing sponge iron |
| WO2018128682A2 (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2018-07-12 | Midrex Technologies, Inc. | Direct reduction with coal gasification and coke oven gas |
| EP3453773A1 (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-03-13 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Reduction gas generation from saturated top gas |
| KR101978986B1 (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-17 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | A fast smelting reactor to make direct reduced iron regarding to various-sized particles and reductant diversification |
| CN108795457A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 东北大学 | A kind of device and method being pyrolyzed Gas Production direct reduced iron using low-order coal |
| KR102308465B1 (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2021-10-01 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Cathode for lithium secondary battery comprising iron oxide, and lithium secondary battery comprising thereof |
| CN113403441B (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2026-01-23 | 北京金博威科技有限公司 | Production method, production system and application of granular direct reduced iron |
| CN116356097A (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-06-30 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Process and system for producing direct reduced iron using electric furnace flue gas and hydrogen-rich gas |
| WO2025058716A1 (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2025-03-20 | Ternium Mexico S.A. De C.V. | Process for producing clean steel with low nitrogen content using an electric arc furnace and a degassing system |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3765872A (en) | 1970-12-16 | 1973-10-16 | Fierro Esponja | Method and apparatus for the gaseous reduction of iron ore to sponge iron |
| BE789968A (en) | 1971-10-15 | 1973-04-12 | Fierro Esponja | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING METAL ORES IN SPONGIOUS IRON PARTICLES |
| US4150972A (en) | 1977-11-17 | 1979-04-24 | Fierro Esponja, S.A. | Controlling carburization in the reduction of iron ore to sponge iron |
| US4173465A (en) * | 1978-08-15 | 1979-11-06 | Midrex Corporation | Method for the direct reduction of iron using gas from coal |
| US4235593A (en) * | 1979-03-27 | 1980-11-25 | Republic Steel Corporation | Blast stove |
| US4270739A (en) | 1979-10-22 | 1981-06-02 | Midrex Corporation | Apparatus for direct reduction of iron using high sulfur gas |
| US4336063A (en) | 1980-09-29 | 1982-06-22 | Hylsa, S.A. | Method and apparatus for the gaseous reduction of iron ore to sponge iron |
| US4351513A (en) | 1981-01-29 | 1982-09-28 | Midrex Corporation | Direct reduction of iron using coke oven gas |
| US4608240A (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1986-08-26 | Hylsa, S.A. | Method for the desulfurization of hydrocarbon gas |
| JPS61113688A (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1986-05-31 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method for removing hydrogen sulfide from mixed gas |
| US4834792A (en) | 1986-08-21 | 1989-05-30 | Hylsa S.A. De C.V. | Method for producing hot sponge iron by introducing hydrocarbon for carburizing into reduction zone |
| US5078787A (en) | 1990-06-01 | 1992-01-07 | Hylsa S.A. De C.V. | Method and apparatus for the production of hot direct reduced iron |
| US5447702A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1995-09-05 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Fluid bed desulfurization |
| US6383251B1 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 2002-05-07 | William Lyon Sherwood | Direct iron and steelmaking |
| US6149859A (en) | 1997-11-03 | 2000-11-21 | Texaco Inc. | Gasification plant for direct reduction reactors |
| JP3939492B2 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2007-07-04 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Coal gasification direct reduction iron making |
| WO2006013455A1 (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2006-02-09 | Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. | Method and apparatus for producing clean reducing gases from coke oven gas |
| CN1995402B (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2011-11-16 | 伊尔技术有限公司 | Method for directly reducing iron oxide to metallic iron by using coke oven gas and the like |
| US20100162852A1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2010-07-01 | Jorge Octavio Becerra-Novoa | Method and apparatus for the direct reduction of iron ores utilizing syngas |
| WO2009037587A2 (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2009-03-26 | Hyl Technologies, S.A. De C.V | Method and apparatus for the direct reduction of iron ores utilizing gas from a melter-gasifier |
| WO2010020655A1 (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2010-02-25 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Improved process for production of elemental iron |
-
2011
- 2011-08-20 IN IN2080CHN2014 patent/IN2014CN02080A/en unknown
- 2011-08-20 KR KR1020147007432A patent/KR20140054314A/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-20 CN CN201180074242.XA patent/CN104039990A/en active Pending
- 2011-08-20 US US14/240,013 patent/US9546409B2/en active Active
- 2011-08-20 EP EP11871188.6A patent/EP2744922B1/en active Active
- 2011-08-20 WO PCT/IB2011/053667 patent/WO2013027084A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2744922B1 (en) | 2020-07-01 |
| WO2013027084A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
| EP2744922A4 (en) | 2017-09-06 |
| EP2744922A1 (en) | 2014-06-25 |
| US20140260803A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 |
| CN104039990A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
| KR20140054314A (en) | 2014-05-08 |
| US9546409B2 (en) | 2017-01-17 |
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