IE35288B1 - Blasting explosive composition - Google Patents
Blasting explosive compositionInfo
- Publication number
- IE35288B1 IE35288B1 IE663/71A IE66371A IE35288B1 IE 35288 B1 IE35288 B1 IE 35288B1 IE 663/71 A IE663/71 A IE 663/71A IE 66371 A IE66371 A IE 66371A IE 35288 B1 IE35288 B1 IE 35288B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- sensitizer
- water
- hydrocarbon
- surfactant
- grease
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
- C06B47/145—Water in oil emulsion type explosives in which a carbonaceous fuel forms the continuous phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/02—Hydroxy-anthraquinones; Ethers or esters thereof
- C09B1/04—Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
1306546 Explosive compositions EXPLOSIVES & CHEMICAL PRODUCTS Ltd 21 May 1971 [9 June 1970] 27974/70 Heading C1D A blasting explosive composition comprises a water-soluble inorganic oxygen-releasable salt, a water-insoluble hydrocarbon or halogenated hydrocarbon, water, a surfactant, and a sensitizer; the surfactant is present in an amount sufficient to impart a grease-like consistency to the composition in the absence of a thickening agent. The inorganic salt may be ammonium nitrate mixed with nitrate of Na, K, Li, Ca, Ba, or Mg. Hydrocarbon and halogenated hydrocarbon fuels specified are diesel oil, lubricating oil, pentane, heptane, gasoline, kerosene, liquid paraffin, toluene, xylene, naphthalene, and trichloroethylene. Suitable surfactants are condensation products of oleyl-cetyl alcohol with ethylene oxide, oleamide, sorbitan monooleate, N-lauryl-γ-hydroxybutyramide, laurylamine acetate, secondary alkyl sulphates, and alkyl benzene sulphonates. The sensitizer may take the form of gas bubbles produced by reaction of H 2 O 2 with a catalyst, or of CaCO 3 or NaNO 2 with nitric acid; alternatively the sensitizer may be hollow silicate or resin spheres, foamed polystyrene, Al, Mg, B, Si, S, charcoal, coal, anthracite, gilsonite, T.N.T., or a mixture of T.N.T. and R.D.X. Solid ammonium nitrate may be dispersed in the grease together with additional fuel material. Other optional ingredients are bentonite, china clay, kieselguhr, and urea.
[GB1306546A]
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2797470 | 1970-06-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IE35288L IE35288L (en) | 1971-12-09 |
IE35288B1 true IE35288B1 (en) | 1976-01-07 |
Family
ID=10268255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IE663/71A IE35288B1 (en) | 1970-06-09 | 1971-05-25 | Blasting explosive composition |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA957849A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2128253A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2096088A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1306546A (en) |
IE (1) | IE35288B1 (en) |
OA (1) | OA03740A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA713355B (en) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1510216A (en) * | 1975-05-08 | 1978-05-10 | Canadian Ind | Stabilized foamed water gel explosives |
USRE33788E (en) * | 1977-09-19 | 1992-01-07 | Hanex Products, Inc. | Water-in-oil blasting composition |
US4141767A (en) * | 1978-03-03 | 1979-02-27 | Ireco Chemicals | Emulsion blasting agent |
SE457952B (en) * | 1982-09-15 | 1989-02-13 | Nitro Nobel Ab | SPRAENGAEMNE |
DE3376482D1 (en) * | 1982-10-22 | 1988-06-09 | Ici Plc | Emulsion explosive composition |
GB2131787B (en) * | 1982-10-29 | 1986-08-20 | Cil Inc | Emulsion explosive composition |
NZ206983A (en) * | 1983-02-15 | 1988-02-29 | Ici Australia Ltd | Dynamite explosive composition |
BR8402200A (en) * | 1983-05-12 | 1984-12-18 | Du Pont | PROCESS TO PREPARE AN EXPLOSIVE COMPOSITION, AGED EXPLOSIVE PRODUCT, PACKED AND WITH STORAGE STABILITY; OIL WATER EMULSION; PROCESS TO DISTRIBUTE THE EXPLOSIVE PRODUCT |
US4555278A (en) * | 1984-02-03 | 1985-11-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stable nitrate/emulsion explosives and emulsion for use therein |
MW2884A1 (en) * | 1984-02-08 | 1986-08-13 | Aeci Ltd | An explosive which includes an explosive emulsion |
AU578460B2 (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1988-10-27 | Ici Australia Limited | Water in oil emulsion explosives and stabilizers therefor |
GB2178736A (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1987-02-18 | Aeci Ltd | Sensitized emulsion explosive |
US4844756A (en) | 1985-12-06 | 1989-07-04 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsions |
US4708753A (en) | 1985-12-06 | 1987-11-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsions |
US4828633A (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1989-05-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Salt compositions for explosives |
US5047175A (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1991-09-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Salt composition and explosives using same |
US4840687A (en) | 1986-11-14 | 1989-06-20 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Explosive compositions |
US5527491A (en) | 1986-11-14 | 1996-06-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsifiers and explosive emulsions containing same |
US4863534A (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1989-09-05 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Explosive compositions using a combination of emulsifying salts |
DE3642139A1 (en) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-06-23 | Msw Chemie Gmbh | Composition and process for producing an ammonium nitrate explosive |
MW1888A1 (en) * | 1987-06-29 | 1989-03-08 | Aeci Ltd | Explosive |
US4775431A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1988-10-04 | Atlas Powder Company | Macroemulsion for preparing high density explosive compositions |
US4830687A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1989-05-16 | Atlas Powder Company | Stable fluid systems for preparing high density explosive compositions |
US5129972A (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1992-07-14 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsifiers and explosive emulsions containing same |
SE8800593L (en) * | 1988-02-22 | 1989-08-23 | Nitro Nobel Ab | SPRAENGAEMNESKOMPOSITION |
US5271779A (en) * | 1988-02-22 | 1993-12-21 | Nitro Nobel Ab | Making a reduced volume strength blasting composition |
SE512666C2 (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 2000-04-17 | Nitro Nobel Ab | Particulate explosive, method of manufacture and use |
DE19539209A1 (en) * | 1995-10-21 | 1997-04-24 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Free-flowing emulsion ANFO explosives |
WO2016100160A1 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-23 | Dyno Nobel Inc. | Explosive compositions and related methods |
-
1970
- 1970-06-09 GB GB2797470A patent/GB1306546A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-05-25 IE IE663/71A patent/IE35288B1/en unknown
- 1971-05-25 ZA ZA713355A patent/ZA713355B/en unknown
- 1971-05-26 CA CA113,875A patent/CA957849A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-07 DE DE19712128253 patent/DE2128253A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1971-06-08 OA OA54270A patent/OA03740A/en unknown
- 1971-06-08 FR FR7120797A patent/FR2096088A5/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
OA03740A (en) | 1971-12-24 |
ZA713355B (en) | 1972-01-26 |
IE35288L (en) | 1971-12-09 |
DE2128253A1 (en) | 1971-12-16 |
GB1306546A (en) | 1973-02-14 |
CA957849A (en) | 1974-11-19 |
FR2096088A5 (en) | 1972-02-11 |
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