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HUP0102368A2 - Alultelítettségnél javított elosztó tulajdonságokkal rendelkező folyadékelosztó anyagok - Google Patents

Alultelítettségnél javított elosztó tulajdonságokkal rendelkező folyadékelosztó anyagok

Info

Publication number
HUP0102368A2
HUP0102368A2 HU0102368A HUP0102368A HUP0102368A2 HU P0102368 A2 HUP0102368 A2 HU P0102368A2 HU 0102368 A HU0102368 A HU 0102368A HU P0102368 A HUP0102368 A HU P0102368A HU P0102368 A2 HUP0102368 A2 HU P0102368A2
Authority
HU
Hungary
Prior art keywords
saturation
permeability
liquid
materials
properties under
Prior art date
Application number
HU0102368A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Fred Desai
Thomas Allen Desmarais
Bruno Johannes Ehrnsperger
Mattias Schmidt
Original Assignee
The Procter & Gamble Co.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by The Procter & Gamble Co. filed Critical The Procter & Gamble Co.
Publication of HUP0102368A2 publication Critical patent/HUP0102368A2/hu
Publication of HUP0102368A3 publication Critical patent/HUP0102368A3/hu
Publication of HU224283B1 publication Critical patent/HU224283B1/hu

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • A61F13/5376—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterised by the performance of the layer, e.g. acquisition rate, distribution time, transfer time
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
    • A61F2013/15284—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
    • A61F2013/15463—Absorbency
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
    • A61F2013/15284—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
    • A61F2013/15487—Capillary properties, e.g. wicking
    • A61F2013/1552—Capillary properties, e.g. wicking with specific diffusion velocity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
    • A61F2013/15284—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
    • A61F2013/15544—Permeability
    • A61F2013/15552—Air permeability
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F2013/530437—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means
    • A61F2013/530452—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means having chemically-stiffened fibres
    • A61F2013/530459—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means having chemically-stiffened fibres being curled
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F2013/530437—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means
    • A61F2013/530452—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means having chemically-stiffened fibres
    • A61F2013/530467—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means having chemically-stiffened fibres being twisted
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F2013/530802—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterized by the foam or sponge other than superabsorbent
    • A61F2013/53081—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterized by the foam or sponge other than superabsorbent with special pore dimension or arrangement
    • A61F2013/530817—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterized by the foam or sponge other than superabsorbent with special pore dimension or arrangement being open cells

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A találmány tárgya olyan folyadékkezelő elem, amelynek javított apermeabilitási mérlege és folyadékelengedő képessége teljes ésrészleges telítettség mellett. Az elem elég nyitott szerkezetű,permeabilitása 100% telítettség mellett legalább 1 Darcy; könnyenelengedi a folyadékot, mivel kapilláris szorpciós deszorpciósmagassága (KSZDM 50) kisebb mint körülbelül 150 cm; permeabilitása 50%telítettség mellett több mint a 100% telítettség mellett mértpermeabilitás körülbelül 14%-a. Az anyag előnyös megvalósítása nyitottcellás hab polimer, például nagy belső fázisú emulzió típusú anyag.Ezek az anyagok nagyon jól megfelelnek pelenkák, vizelet-visszatartással küszködő felnőttek számára készülő termékek vagy nőihigiéniai termékek előállítására. Ó
HU0102368A 1998-03-13 1999-03-12 Alultelítettségnél javított elosztó tulajdonságokkal rendelkező folyadékkezelő elem, és ezt tartalmazó abszorbens cikk HU224283B1 (hu)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US1998/005041 WO1999045876A1 (en) 1998-03-13 1998-03-13 Liquid distribution materials with improved distribution properties under sub-saturation
PCT/IB1999/000409 WO1999047092A1 (en) 1998-03-13 1999-03-12 Liquid distribution materials with improved distribution properties under sub-saturation

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
HUP0102368A2 true HUP0102368A2 (hu) 2001-10-28
HUP0102368A3 HUP0102368A3 (en) 2001-11-28
HU224283B1 HU224283B1 (hu) 2005-07-28

Family

ID=22266591

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HU0102368A HU224283B1 (hu) 1998-03-13 1999-03-12 Alultelítettségnél javított elosztó tulajdonságokkal rendelkező folyadékkezelő elem, és ezt tartalmazó abszorbens cikk

Country Status (18)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1061883A1 (hu)
KR (1) KR100555155B1 (hu)
CN (1) CN1299261A (hu)
AR (1) AR018156A1 (hu)
AU (2) AU6555998A (hu)
BR (1) BR9908747A (hu)
CA (1) CA2322498C (hu)
CO (1) CO5090872A1 (hu)
CZ (1) CZ20003276A3 (hu)
EG (1) EG21983A (hu)
HU (1) HU224283B1 (hu)
IL (1) IL138255A (hu)
IN (1) IN2000DE00173A (hu)
MX (1) MXPA00008959A (hu)
TR (1) TR200002635T2 (hu)
TW (1) TW449467B (hu)
WO (2) WO1999045876A1 (hu)
ZA (1) ZA991996B (hu)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MXPA00008957A (es) * 1998-03-13 2001-05-01 Gianfranco Palumbo Estructuras absorbentes que comprenden miembros de almacenamiento de fluido con habilidad mejorada para deshidratar miembros de distribuc
EG22761A (en) * 2000-06-29 2003-07-30 Shell Int Research Method of transferring fluids through a permeable well lining
US8147472B2 (en) 2003-11-24 2012-04-03 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Folded absorbent product
US7358282B2 (en) 2003-12-05 2008-04-15 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Low-density, open-cell, soft, flexible, thermoplastic, absorbent foam and method of making foam
US7291382B2 (en) 2004-09-24 2007-11-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Low density flexible resilient absorbent open-cell thermoplastic foam
CA2619929A1 (en) 2005-09-06 2007-03-15 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Self contained wound dressing with micropump
US20080275415A1 (en) * 2007-05-04 2008-11-06 Wheeler Katherine C Gender-specific, disposable, adult-incontinence articles
JP5784829B2 (ja) 2011-06-30 2015-09-24 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー 油捕捉剤成分を含む吸収性構造体
JP6208124B2 (ja) 2011-07-14 2017-10-04 スミス アンド ネフュー ピーエルシーＳｍｉｔｈ ＆ Ｎｅｐｈｅｗ Ｐｕｂｌｉｃ Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ 創傷被覆材および当該創傷被覆材を製造する方法
EP2852418B1 (en) 2012-05-23 2018-04-18 Smith & Nephew PLC Apparatuses for negative pressure wound therapy
ES2625709T3 (es) 2012-08-01 2017-07-20 Smith & Nephew Plc. Apósito de herida
AU2013298198B2 (en) 2012-08-01 2017-05-11 Smith & Nephew Plc Wound dressing
CN106659590B (zh) 2014-06-18 2020-08-21 史密夫及内修公开有限公司 伤口敷料
IL245656B (en) 2016-05-16 2018-02-28 Technion Res & Dev Foundation Polymer structures with high absorption capacity
WO2018002916A1 (en) 2016-06-26 2018-01-04 Technion Research & Development Foundation Limited Hhh
IL247302B (en) 2016-08-16 2019-03-31 Technion Res & Dev Foundation Systems for releasing materials based on polymer emulsions
GB2555584B (en) 2016-10-28 2020-05-27 Smith & Nephew Multi-layered wound dressing and method of manufacture
WO2019016816A1 (en) 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 Technion Research & Development Foundation Limited HYDROGELS WITH EMULSION MATRIX DOUBLELY RETICULATED BY REVERSIBLE METAL COORDINATION
IL255404B (en) 2017-11-02 2018-10-31 Technion Res & Dev Foundation A zwitterionic hydrogel in the configuration of an internal multiphase emulsion
CN116348077B (zh) * 2020-07-31 2024-12-13 宝洁公司 包括具有良好芯吸特性的弹性层合体的可穿着制品

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US3575174A (en) 1969-07-11 1971-04-20 Personal Products Co Sanitary napkin
US3952745A (en) 1974-11-19 1976-04-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Disposable diaper having readily flushable absorbent media and improved pad intergrity in use
US4578068A (en) 1983-12-20 1986-03-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent laminate structure
US4898642A (en) 1986-06-27 1990-02-06 The Procter & Gamble Cellulose Company Twisted, chemically stiffened cellulosic fibers and absorbent structures made therefrom
US4781710A (en) 1987-05-15 1988-11-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent pad having improved liquid distribution
US4988344A (en) 1988-05-24 1991-01-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles with multiple layer absorbent layers
CA2014203C (en) 1989-05-08 2000-03-21 Margaret Gwyn Latimer Absorbent structure having improved fluid surge management and product incorporating same
US5147345A (en) * 1991-08-12 1992-09-15 The Procter & Gamble Company High efficiency absorbent articles for incontinence management
NZ268535A (en) 1993-06-30 1998-05-27 Procter & Gamble Absorbent article comprising layers of superabsorbent material
US5849000A (en) * 1994-12-29 1998-12-15 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent structure having improved liquid permeability
US5843852A (en) * 1995-12-21 1998-12-01 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent structure for liquid distribution
US5855572A (en) * 1996-03-22 1999-01-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent components having a fluid acquisition zone
ES2166847T3 (es) * 1996-05-28 2002-05-01 Procter & Gamble Materiales para la distribucion de fluidos, con propiedades mejoradas de succion o accion capilar o mecha.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1999047092A1 (en) 1999-09-23
MX216810B (hu) 2003-10-08
EG21983A (en) 2002-05-31
KR100555155B1 (ko) 2006-03-03
AU6555998A (en) 1999-09-27
IL138255A0 (en) 2001-10-31
TW449467B (en) 2001-08-11
HUP0102368A3 (en) 2001-11-28
CA2322498A1 (en) 1999-09-23
AU2634199A (en) 1999-10-11
CA2322498C (en) 2005-03-29
AR018156A1 (es) 2001-10-31
MXPA00008959A (es) 2001-05-01
IL138255A (en) 2005-12-18
CZ20003276A3 (cs) 2001-01-17
CN1299261A (zh) 2001-06-13
HU224283B1 (hu) 2005-07-28
CO5090872A1 (es) 2001-10-30
EP1061883A1 (en) 2000-12-27
KR20010041759A (ko) 2001-05-25
ZA991996B (en) 1999-10-27
BR9908747A (pt) 2000-12-26
TR200002635T2 (tr) 2000-12-21
WO1999045876A1 (en) 1999-09-16
IN2000DE00173A (hu) 2006-03-03

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