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HK1015136A1 - Method for bonding together hollow glass spheres - Google Patents

Method for bonding together hollow glass spheres

Info

Publication number
HK1015136A1
HK1015136A1 HK98116346A HK98116346A HK1015136A1 HK 1015136 A1 HK1015136 A1 HK 1015136A1 HK 98116346 A HK98116346 A HK 98116346A HK 98116346 A HK98116346 A HK 98116346A HK 1015136 A1 HK1015136 A1 HK 1015136A1
Authority
HK
Hong Kong
Prior art keywords
hollow glass
glass spheres
bonding together
together hollow
bonding
Prior art date
Application number
HK98116346A
Inventor
Michael John Gill
Original Assignee
British Gas Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Gas Plc filed Critical British Gas Plc
Publication of HK1015136A1 publication Critical patent/HK1015136A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/02Mechanical acoustic impedances; Impedance matching, e.g. by horns; Acoustic resonators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/02Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
    • B06B1/06Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction
    • B06B1/0644Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using a single piezoelectric element
    • B06B1/0662Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using a single piezoelectric element with an electrode on the sensitive surface
    • B06B1/067Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using a single piezoelectric element with an electrode on the sensitive surface which is used as, or combined with, an impedance matching layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C27/00Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
    • C03C27/06Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/10Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B26/14Polyepoxides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R7/00Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00612Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/52Sound-insulating materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/42Piezoelectric device making

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
HK98116346A 1990-07-24 1998-12-28 Method for bonding together hollow glass spheres HK1015136A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9016192A GB2246349B (en) 1990-07-24 1990-07-24 Method for bonding together hollow glass spheres

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HK1015136A1 true HK1015136A1 (en) 1999-10-08

Family

ID=10679549

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HK98107274A HK1008014A1 (en) 1990-07-24 1998-06-27 Method for bonding together hollow glass spheres
HK98116346A HK1015136A1 (en) 1990-07-24 1998-12-28 Method for bonding together hollow glass spheres

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HK98107274A HK1008014A1 (en) 1990-07-24 1998-06-27 Method for bonding together hollow glass spheres

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5375099A (en)
EP (2) EP0468627B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2501257B2 (en)
KR (1) KR940010405B1 (en)
AU (1) AU633750B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2044425C (en)
DE (1) DE69132078T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0468627T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2143977T3 (en)
GB (1) GB2246349B (en)
HK (2) HK1008014A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2276240B (en) * 1993-03-16 1997-01-15 British Gas Plc Fluid flowmeter
DE19514281A1 (en) * 1995-04-21 1996-10-24 Krautkraemer Gmbh Ultrasonic coupling agent
EP0766071B1 (en) * 1995-09-28 2002-04-10 Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Ultrasonic transducer
JP3926448B2 (en) * 1997-12-01 2007-06-06 株式会社日立メディコ Ultrasonic probe and ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus using the same
US6268683B1 (en) 1999-02-26 2001-07-31 M&Fc Holding Company Transducer configurations and related method
AU1308601A (en) * 1999-11-12 2001-05-30 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Acoustic matching material, method of manufacture thereof, and ultrasonic transmitter using acoustic matching material
US7224104B2 (en) * 2003-12-09 2007-05-29 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Ultrasonic probe and ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus
JP4513632B2 (en) * 2005-03-31 2010-07-28 パナソニック株式会社 Acoustic matching member, ultrasonic transducer and ultrasonic flowmeter using the same
KR101624430B1 (en) * 2011-10-28 2016-05-25 시안 지아오통 유니버시티 Flexible micro bumps operably coupled to array of nano-piezoelectric sensors
DE102012000275A1 (en) * 2012-01-10 2013-07-11 Nicolay Verwaltung Gmbh Sound transducer, in particular ultrasonic transducer, and method for its production
TWM583052U (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-09-01 詠業科技股份有限公司 Ultrasonic transducer
CN110400869A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-11-01 中国科学院声学研究所东海研究站 A kind of medium and its acoustic impedance regulation method of controllable acoustic impedance

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3278660A (en) * 1959-09-24 1966-10-11 Standard Oil Co Light-weight structural units and method for producing the same
FR1473345A (en) * 1966-02-15 1967-03-17 Prefabricated partition providing sound and thermal insulation
US3634562A (en) * 1969-01-27 1972-01-11 Nat Gypsum Co Method of making acoustic tiles having voids containing shrunken beads
US4079162A (en) * 1974-03-20 1978-03-14 Aim Associates, Inc. Soundproof structure
GB1522620A (en) * 1974-12-05 1978-08-23 Fillite Ltd Moulding processes and material
DE2541492C3 (en) * 1975-09-17 1980-10-09 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Ultrasonic transducer
CH606665A5 (en) * 1976-09-10 1978-11-15 Bruno Wick
GB2048847B (en) * 1978-08-28 1983-07-06 Torobin Leonard B Method and apparatus for producing hollow microspheres
US4258001A (en) * 1978-12-27 1981-03-24 Eastman Kodak Company Element, structure and method for the analysis or transport of liquids
FR2454491A1 (en) * 1979-04-18 1980-11-14 Saunier Jean Pierre Boards of glass and expanded polystyrene beads - consolidated by heat and phenolic resin to produce fire resistant structural insulation panels
US4523122A (en) * 1983-03-17 1985-06-11 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers having acoustic impedance-matching layers
DE3431620A1 (en) * 1984-08-28 1986-03-13 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Material for adapting bodies for ultrasonic transducers
AT384642B (en) * 1986-02-12 1987-12-10 Isovolta Sound-insulating composite panel
WO1987006245A1 (en) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-22 Gulf Rubber (Aust.) Pty. Limited Low density pressure resistant rubber composition
DE3622780A1 (en) * 1986-07-07 1988-01-21 Hohnholz August Fa THERMAL INSULATING, LIGHT-TRANSFERABLE COMPOSITE ELEMENT, WHICH CONTAINS HOLLOW BODIES CONNECTED BY PLASTIC, AND MEANS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
GB2225426B (en) * 1988-09-29 1993-05-26 Michael John Gill A transducer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2246349A (en) 1992-01-29
JP2501257B2 (en) 1996-05-29
EP0840284A3 (en) 1998-10-21
HK1008014A1 (en) 1999-04-30
AU633750B2 (en) 1993-02-04
ES2143977T3 (en) 2000-06-01
AU8120091A (en) 1992-02-06
CA2044425A1 (en) 1992-01-25
GB9016192D0 (en) 1990-09-05
EP0468627B1 (en) 2000-03-29
US5375099A (en) 1994-12-20
KR920003241A (en) 1992-02-29
DE69132078T2 (en) 2000-12-14
EP0468627A3 (en) 1992-07-08
JPH04234095A (en) 1992-08-21
DE69132078D1 (en) 2000-05-04
GB2246349B (en) 1994-06-22
DK0468627T3 (en) 2000-08-28
CA2044425C (en) 1996-05-28
KR940010405B1 (en) 1994-10-22
EP0840284A2 (en) 1998-05-06
EP0468627A2 (en) 1992-01-29

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PC Patent ceased (i.e. patent has lapsed due to the failure to pay the renewal fee)
PC Patent ceased (i.e. patent has lapsed due to the failure to pay the renewal fee)

Effective date: 20040606