GR3035554T3 - Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates. - Google Patents
Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates.Info
- Publication number
- GR3035554T3 GR3035554T3 GR20010400395T GR20010400395T GR3035554T3 GR 3035554 T3 GR3035554 T3 GR 3035554T3 GR 20010400395 T GR20010400395 T GR 20010400395T GR 20010400395 T GR20010400395 T GR 20010400395T GR 3035554 T3 GR3035554 T3 GR 3035554T3
- Authority
- GR
- Greece
- Prior art keywords
- cobalt
- conversion coating
- solution
- hexavalent complex
- iii hexavalent
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/48—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 not containing phosphates, hexavalent chromium compounds, fluorides or complex fluorides, molybdates, tungstates, vanadates or oxalates
- C23C22/56—Treatment of aluminium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/60—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using alkaline aqueous solutions with pH greater than 8
- C23C22/66—Treatment of aluminium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/68—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous solutions with pH between 6 and 8
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Insulated Metal Substrates For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
(A) A process for forming a cobalt conversion coating on a metal substrate, thereby imparting corrosion resistance and paint adhesion properties. The invention was developed as a replacement for the prior art chromic acid process. The process includes the steps of: (a) providing a cobalt conversion solution comprising an aqueous solution containing a soluble cobalt-III hexavalent complex, the concentration of the cobalt-III hexavalent complex being from about 0.01 mole per liter of solution to the solubility limit of the cobalt-III hexavalent complex; and (b) contacting the substrate with the solution for a sufficient amount of time, whereby the cobalt conversion coating is formed. The substrate may be aluminum or aluminum alloy, as well as Cd plated, Zn plated, Zn-Ni plated, and steel. The cobalt-III hexavalent complex may be present in the form of Mem(Co(R)6)n, wherein Me is Na, Li, K, Ca, Zn, Mg, or Mn, and wherein m is 2 or 3, n is 1 or 2, and R is a carboxylate having from 1 to 5 C atoms. (B) A chemical conversion coating solution for producing the cobalt conversion coating on a metal substrate, the solution including an aqueous solution containing a soluble cobalt-III hexavalent complex, the concentration of the cobalt-III hexavalent complex being from about 0.01 mole per liter of solution to the solubility limit of the cobalt-III hexavalent complex. (C) A coated article exhibiting acceptable corrosion resistance and paint adhesion properties, the article including: (a) a metal substrate; and (b) a cobalt conversion coating formed on the substrate, the cobalt conversion coating including aluminum oxide Al2O3 as the largest volume percent, and cobalt oxides CoO, Co2O3, and Co3O4.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/903,853 US5411606A (en) | 1990-05-17 | 1992-06-25 | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates |
CNB931017378A CN1138873C (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1993-01-18 | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates |
PCT/EP1993/001630 WO1994000619A1 (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1993-06-23 | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GR3035554T3 true GR3035554T3 (en) | 2001-06-29 |
Family
ID=36793885
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GR20010400395T GR3035554T3 (en) | 1992-06-25 | 2001-03-09 | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates. |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0646187B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3345010B2 (en) |
CN (2) | CN1138873C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE198631T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU687740B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9306602A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2138790C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69329853T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0646187T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2152950T3 (en) |
GR (1) | GR3035554T3 (en) |
MX (1) | MX9303745A (en) |
NO (1) | NO315522B1 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ253699A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2135637C1 (en) |
SG (1) | SG43169A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1994000619A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA934544B (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5551994A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1996-09-03 | The Boeing Company | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates |
DK0523288T3 (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1999-08-02 | Boeing Co | Non-chromated oxide coatings for aluminum substrates |
US5948178A (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1999-09-07 | Henkel Corporation | Composition and process for forming a solid adherent protective coating on metal surfaces |
WO1996021753A1 (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1996-07-18 | Henkel Corporation | Composition and process for forming a solid adherent protective coating on metal surfaces |
ZA962178B (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-07-29 | Henkel Corp | Compositions and processes for forming a solid adherent protective coating on metal surfaces |
FR2752851B1 (en) * | 1996-09-02 | 1998-11-13 | Cfpi Ind | BATH AND METHOD FOR PHOSPHATION OF METAL SUBSTRATES, CONCENTRATE FOR THE PREPARATION OF THIS BATH AND METAL SUBSTRATES TREATED WITH THE BATH AND METHOD |
US5873953A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1999-02-23 | The Boeing Company | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates |
US6315823B1 (en) | 1998-05-15 | 2001-11-13 | Henkel Corporation | Lithium and vanadium containing sealing composition and process therewith |
US7294211B2 (en) | 2002-01-04 | 2007-11-13 | University Of Dayton | Non-toxic corrosion-protection conversion coats based on cobalt |
US7235142B2 (en) | 2002-01-04 | 2007-06-26 | University Of Dayton | Non-toxic corrosion-protection rinses and seals based on cobalt |
EP1472319A1 (en) | 2002-01-04 | 2004-11-03 | University Of Dayton | Non-toxic corrosion protection pigments based on cobalt |
FR2856079B1 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2006-07-14 | Pechiney Rhenalu | SURFACE TREATMENT METHOD FOR ALUMINUM ALLOY TILES AND BANDS |
CN1309864C (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2007-04-11 | 广州擎天油漆化工实业有限公司 | Environmental protective process for forming transforming film on aluminium and aluminium alloy surface |
CN100372972C (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2008-03-05 | 复旦大学 | Method for growing metal-organic complexes on solid surfaces |
CN103184445A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 上海航天精密机械研究所 | Chemical oxidation solution composition for aluminium-alloy surface and chemical oxidation process |
CN103266314B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-05-13 | 海安县申菱电器制造有限公司 | Method for treating aluminum alloy cobalt salt chemical conversion coating |
CN103266315B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-05-13 | 海安县申菱电器制造有限公司 | Preparation of aluminum alloy cobalt salt chemical conversion coating treating fluid |
CN104846309A (en) * | 2015-05-09 | 2015-08-19 | 安徽鼎恒再制造产业技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of high-strength Co3O4-SiC coating material and its preparation method |
CN106868495B (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2019-06-11 | 江苏理工学院 | A kind of recovery and reuse method of cobalt salt chemical oxidation waste liquid |
US20210268778A1 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2021-09-02 | Nelumbo Inc. | Coincident Surface Modifications and Methods of Preparation Thereof |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4381203A (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-04-26 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Coating solutions for zinc surfaces |
US5298092A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1994-03-29 | The Boeing Company | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates |
ES2104655T3 (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1997-10-16 | Boeing Co | CHROME-FREE COBALT CONVERSION COATING. |
DK0523288T3 (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1999-08-02 | Boeing Co | Non-chromated oxide coatings for aluminum substrates |
-
1993
- 1993-01-18 CN CNB931017378A patent/CN1138873C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-22 MX MX9303745A patent/MX9303745A/en unknown
- 1993-06-23 DE DE69329853T patent/DE69329853T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-23 DK DK93914728T patent/DK0646187T3/en active
- 1993-06-23 JP JP50204994A patent/JP3345010B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-23 ES ES93914728T patent/ES2152950T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-23 AT AT93914728T patent/ATE198631T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-06-23 SG SG1996004772A patent/SG43169A1/en unknown
- 1993-06-23 AU AU45008/93A patent/AU687740B2/en not_active Expired
- 1993-06-23 BR BR9306602A patent/BR9306602A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-06-23 RU RU94046218A patent/RU2135637C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-06-23 CA CA002138790A patent/CA2138790C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-23 WO PCT/EP1993/001630 patent/WO1994000619A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-06-23 EP EP93914728A patent/EP0646187B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-23 NZ NZ253699A patent/NZ253699A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-06-24 ZA ZA934544A patent/ZA934544B/en unknown
- 1993-06-25 CN CNB931075831A patent/CN1195893C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-12-23 NO NO19945026A patent/NO315522B1/en unknown
-
2001
- 2001-03-09 GR GR20010400395T patent/GR3035554T3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1090338A (en) | 1994-08-03 |
ZA934544B (en) | 1994-03-18 |
MX9303745A (en) | 1994-02-28 |
BR9306602A (en) | 1998-12-08 |
DE69329853D1 (en) | 2001-02-15 |
NO945026D0 (en) | 1994-12-23 |
CA2138790A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
CN1080963A (en) | 1994-01-19 |
RU2135637C1 (en) | 1999-08-27 |
AU4500893A (en) | 1994-01-24 |
JP3345010B2 (en) | 2002-11-18 |
AU687740B2 (en) | 1998-03-05 |
CN1138873C (en) | 2004-02-18 |
NZ253699A (en) | 1997-05-26 |
SG43169A1 (en) | 1997-10-17 |
NO945026L (en) | 1995-02-24 |
DK0646187T3 (en) | 2001-04-30 |
WO1994000619A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
CA2138790C (en) | 2004-10-19 |
ES2152950T3 (en) | 2001-02-16 |
ATE198631T1 (en) | 2001-01-15 |
CN1195893C (en) | 2005-04-06 |
NO315522B1 (en) | 2003-09-15 |
DE69329853T2 (en) | 2001-04-26 |
RU94046218A (en) | 1996-10-20 |
JPH07508311A (en) | 1995-09-14 |
EP0646187A1 (en) | 1995-04-05 |
EP0646187B1 (en) | 2001-01-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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ML | Lapse due to non-payment of fees |