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GB998021A - Improvements in or relating to heat exchangers - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to heat exchangers

Info

Publication number
GB998021A
GB998021A GB39132/61A GB3913261A GB998021A GB 998021 A GB998021 A GB 998021A GB 39132/61 A GB39132/61 A GB 39132/61A GB 3913261 A GB3913261 A GB 3913261A GB 998021 A GB998021 A GB 998021A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tubes
elements
twisted
nest
strips
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB39132/61A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR844720A external-priority patent/FR78724E/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB998021A publication Critical patent/GB998021A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
    • F28D7/026—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of only one medium being helically coiled and formed by bent members, e.g. plates, the coils having a cylindrical configuration
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F28F1/26—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means being integral with the element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/34—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely
    • F28F1/36—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely the means being helically wound fins or wire spirals
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/42—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/42—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element
    • F28F1/424—Means comprising outside portions integral with inside portions
    • F28F1/426—Means comprising outside portions integral with inside portions the outside portions and the inside portions forming parts of complementary shape, e.g. concave and convex
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
    • F28F13/12—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/26—Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
    • Y10S165/355—Heat exchange having separate flow passage for two distinct fluids
    • Y10S165/442—Conduits
    • Y10S165/452—Conduits including fins

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

998,021. Tubular heat exchange elements. P. LEGRAND. Nov. 1, 1961 [Nov. 23, 1960; June 7, 1961], No. 39132/61. Heading F4S. A heat exchanger comprises a nest of parallel tubes 1, 2, forming a regular mesh pattern, having formed on their outer surfaces transverse grooves or splines or threads; and spiral-forming or twisted longitudinal elements 3, 4, 5 arranged in the meshes such that the elements disposed in two adjacent meshes have opposite spirals. In one embodiment the elements consist of flat strips (Fig.. 5 and 6, not shown) having on both or either face deflector forming projections 27 obtained by a punching operation, the strips then being twisted. In an alternative form the elements consist of three twisted flat strips interfitted in each other by means of transverse notches (Fig. 9, not shown). The three twisted flat strips are preferably of the same pitch and parallel to each other and rigid elements formed by said strips may be used as longitudinal tierods, stiffeners or vibrating-damping elements. The nest tubes may have a longitudinal groove extending along their outer edge in order to scavenge fluid from the grooves or spines &c. In a further form, the elements may consist of cylindrical bodies on which a twisted tape or wire or metal braid is coil wound. The cylindrical bodies may consist of tubes similar to the nest tubes, the fluid flowing through the next tubes also flowing through the cylinder bodies. In this form the twisted tape &c. contacts both the walls of the adjacent nest tubes and also the walls of the tape carrying tubes of the adjacent meshes. With this arrangement the nest tubes may be arranged into groups of seven, Figs. 14 and 15, in which the tubes are double-walled, the inner tubes 111a, 110a, 117a having constricted or narrow ends to constitute suitable streamlined closing caps 111b, 110b, 117b. The annular space thus formed is of substantially the same crosssectional area as the bent constricted portion welded to the seventh or central tube. The central tube having plain rectilinear and non- constricted end portions. The annular spaces may have twisted strips in them. The cylindrical bodies disposed in the meshes may have any polygonal cross-section, e.g. triangular (see Fig. 16, not shown).
GB39132/61A 1960-11-23 1961-11-01 Improvements in or relating to heat exchangers Expired GB998021A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR844720A FR78724E (en) 1957-07-27 1960-11-23 Method for fitting out the walls of exchangers, exchangers and exchanger units, including application
FR864173A FR1370564A (en) 1960-11-23 1961-06-07 Method for fitting out the walls of exchangers, exchangers and exchanger units, including application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB998021A true GB998021A (en) 1965-07-14

Family

ID=26188250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB39132/61A Expired GB998021A (en) 1960-11-23 1961-11-01 Improvements in or relating to heat exchangers

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3249154A (en)
DE (1) DE1244818B (en)
FR (1) FR1370564A (en)
GB (1) GB998021A (en)
NL (1) NL271716A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2457470A1 (en) * 1979-05-25 1980-12-19 Ferodo Sa TUBULAR HEAT EXCHANGER AND HELICAL AGITATORS FOR SUCH EXCHANGERS
GB2234806A (en) * 1989-08-09 1991-02-13 Secretary Trade Ind Brit Heat exchangers
US5361828A (en) * 1993-02-17 1994-11-08 General Electric Company Scaled heat transfer surface with protruding ramp surface turbulators
DE19511665A1 (en) * 1995-03-30 1996-10-02 Abb Management Ag Method of air cooling IC piston engines
EP0897095A2 (en) * 1997-08-14 1999-02-17 Consorzio ABB per lo Sviluppo Tecnologico Heat exchanger equipped with deflectors for optimised heat exchange
WO2005068927A1 (en) * 2004-01-07 2005-07-28 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Method of manufacturing heat transfer tube
CN101451792B (en) * 2007-12-04 2012-11-14 法雷奥热系统公司 Corrugated fin with louvers for a heat exchanger

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3400759A (en) * 1965-10-18 1968-09-10 Legrand Pierre Heat exchanger with imbricated bundles of exchange tubes
FR1476593A (en) * 1965-10-29 1967-04-14 Fives Penhoet tubular heat exchanger element
US3643735A (en) * 1970-03-10 1972-02-22 Modine Mfg Co Fin and tube heat exchanger
US3982901A (en) * 1975-06-25 1976-09-28 Dorr-Oliver Incorporated Heat transfer element and tuyere for fluidized bed reactor
NL154594B (en) * 1975-10-06 1977-09-15 Neratoom PROCEDURE FOR REPAIRING A HEAT EXCHANGER, AND A HEAT EXCHANGER REPAIRED APPLYING THE PROCEDURE.
US4559999A (en) * 1983-04-08 1985-12-24 Shiley, Inc. Heat exchanger for extracorporeal circuit
US5472047A (en) * 1993-09-20 1995-12-05 Brown Fintube Mixed finned tube and bare tube heat exchanger tube bundle
US6874572B2 (en) * 2002-03-22 2005-04-05 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Heat exchanger flow-through tube supports
US7117935B2 (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-10-10 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Support system for tube bundle devices
US20060108107A1 (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-05-25 Advanced Heat Transfer, Llc Wound layered tube heat exchanger
US7546867B2 (en) 2004-11-19 2009-06-16 Luvata Grenada Llc Spirally wound, layered tube heat exchanger
US20110132590A1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-09 Harsco Corporation Helically wound finned tubes for heat exchangers and improved method for securing fins at the ends of the tubes
DE102016007221B4 (en) * 2016-06-14 2018-10-25 Allgaier Werke Gmbh Rotary tube cooler and method for operating a rotary tube cooler
CN111380381B (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-05-07 香港環能有限公司 A supersaturated surface evaporation heat exchange device and its application

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT3980B (en) * 1899-06-28 1901-04-25 Paul Jun Bredt
DE624116C (en) * 1932-01-22 1936-01-13 Maria Hermanns Geb Fischer Built-in furnace with flue gas ducting in the longitudinal direction of pipes heated from the outside
US2406121A (en) * 1943-01-22 1946-08-20 Rca Corp Heat transferring means suitable for thermionic discharge apparatus
FR1072400A (en) * 1951-11-09 1954-09-13 Metallgesellschaft Ag Gas refrigerator
GB732468A (en) * 1952-12-15 1955-06-22 Serck Radiators Ltd Tubular heat exchangers
DE948691C (en) * 1954-02-18 1956-09-06 Rosenblads Patenter Ab Process for the construction of tube heat exchangers
US3111168A (en) * 1954-11-24 1963-11-19 Huet Andre Heat exchangers
BE558588A (en) * 1956-06-22
BE559489A (en) * 1956-08-03
BE562620A (en) * 1956-11-23
BE561506A (en) * 1956-11-23

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2457470A1 (en) * 1979-05-25 1980-12-19 Ferodo Sa TUBULAR HEAT EXCHANGER AND HELICAL AGITATORS FOR SUCH EXCHANGERS
GB2234806A (en) * 1989-08-09 1991-02-13 Secretary Trade Ind Brit Heat exchangers
US5361828A (en) * 1993-02-17 1994-11-08 General Electric Company Scaled heat transfer surface with protruding ramp surface turbulators
DE19511665A1 (en) * 1995-03-30 1996-10-02 Abb Management Ag Method of air cooling IC piston engines
EP0897095A2 (en) * 1997-08-14 1999-02-17 Consorzio ABB per lo Sviluppo Tecnologico Heat exchanger equipped with deflectors for optimised heat exchange
EP0897095A3 (en) * 1997-08-14 1999-05-19 Consorzio ABB per lo Sviluppo Tecnologico Heat exchanger equipped with deflectors for optimised heat exchange
WO2005068927A1 (en) * 2004-01-07 2005-07-28 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Method of manufacturing heat transfer tube
CN101451792B (en) * 2007-12-04 2012-11-14 法雷奥热系统公司 Corrugated fin with louvers for a heat exchanger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3249154A (en) 1966-05-03
NL271716A (en)
DE1244818B (en) 1967-07-20
FR1370564A (en) 1964-08-28

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