GB996338A - A device and process for electrical heating - Google Patents
A device and process for electrical heatingInfo
- Publication number
- GB996338A GB996338A GB12829/62A GB1282962A GB996338A GB 996338 A GB996338 A GB 996338A GB 12829/62 A GB12829/62 A GB 12829/62A GB 1282962 A GB1282962 A GB 1282962A GB 996338 A GB996338 A GB 996338A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- supported
- electrical heating
- carbon
- pict
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/62—Heating elements specially adapted for furnaces
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/14—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
- D01F9/32—Apparatus therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D11/00—Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
- F27D11/02—Ohmic resistance heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
In an evaporative-coating process, the material to be evaporated, e.g. copper or glass, is supported directly on a resistance-heating element comprising a sheet 20 consisting substantially entirely of carbon. As shown, the <PICT:0996338/C6-C7/1> workpiece 51 to be coated is supported on a rotatable shaft in a housing which is evacuated or filled with argon, nitrogen or carbon dioxide through a tangentially-directed vent 42. The sheet 20 is woven from graphite fibres, and is supported between water-cooled holders 24, 26; 30, 32, which preferably give sheet 20 an arcuate or V-shaped cross-section.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US105152A US3236205A (en) | 1961-04-24 | 1961-04-24 | High temperature furnace |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB996338A true GB996338A (en) | 1965-06-23 |
Family
ID=22304318
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB12829/62A Expired GB996338A (en) | 1961-04-24 | 1962-04-03 | A device and process for electrical heating |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3236205A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1440302A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB996338A (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3313269A (en) * | 1964-08-11 | 1967-04-11 | Ralph L Hough | Vapor plating apparatus |
US3397303A (en) * | 1965-10-23 | 1968-08-13 | Bell & Howell Co | Conveying belt with integral electric heater and sheet member holddown means |
US3400253A (en) * | 1966-01-07 | 1968-09-03 | Air Reduction | Graphite cloth heating element clamped on bus bars |
US3525795A (en) * | 1968-04-29 | 1970-08-25 | Hayes Inc C I | Electric furnace and tubular heating element for use therewith |
US3721210A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1973-03-20 | Texas Instruments Inc | Low volume deposition reactor |
US3757734A (en) * | 1972-01-17 | 1973-09-11 | Gillette Co | Apparatus for processing razor blades |
US3750623A (en) * | 1972-02-11 | 1973-08-07 | Mc Donnell Douglas Corp | Glow discharge coating apparatus |
US3921572A (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1975-11-25 | Ibm | Vacuum coating apparatus |
US3889632A (en) * | 1974-05-31 | 1975-06-17 | Ibm | Variable incidence drive for deposition tooling |
US4826792A (en) * | 1985-11-21 | 1989-05-02 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method of noble metal-zeolite catalyst activation with Bronsted acid compound |
US4678764A (en) * | 1985-11-21 | 1987-07-07 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Reactivation of noble metal-zeolite catalysts |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1401303A (en) * | 1919-01-20 | 1921-12-27 | Baldwin William Charles | Electrical drier for paper and the like |
US2445866A (en) * | 1943-08-09 | 1948-07-27 | Olin Ind Inc | Apparatus for electric resistance heating of moving metallic strip |
US2479346A (en) * | 1946-10-22 | 1949-08-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Means for high-frequency conduction heating of elongated metallic material |
US2695582A (en) * | 1950-06-19 | 1954-11-30 | Continental Can Co | Collar separating machine |
BE510775A (en) * | 1951-04-20 | |||
US2784115A (en) * | 1953-05-04 | 1957-03-05 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of producing titanium dioxide coatings |
US2822575A (en) * | 1954-07-29 | 1958-02-11 | Imbert Rene | Process and machine for the continuous production of sections from synthetic resins |
US2978666A (en) * | 1957-05-27 | 1961-04-04 | Ibm | Fluid pressure connector for printed circuit card |
US2956256A (en) * | 1957-11-19 | 1960-10-11 | Sheer Korman Associates | Arc electrode brush mechanism |
US2930879A (en) * | 1957-12-16 | 1960-03-29 | New York Air Brake Co | Vaporization of metals |
US2902574A (en) * | 1958-02-03 | 1959-09-01 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Source for vapor deposition |
US3024761A (en) * | 1958-07-01 | 1962-03-13 | Ibm | Vacuum evaporation apparatus |
US2985860A (en) * | 1959-12-07 | 1961-05-23 | Templeton Coal Company Inc | Electric heating tape and method of manufacture |
US3095506A (en) * | 1961-04-24 | 1963-06-25 | Baird Atomic Inc | Infrared radiating source |
US3120597A (en) * | 1961-09-27 | 1964-02-04 | Baird Atomic Inc | High temperature furnace |
-
1961
- 1961-04-24 US US105152A patent/US3236205A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1962
- 1962-04-03 GB GB12829/62A patent/GB996338A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-04-24 DE DE19621440302 patent/DE1440302A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1440302A1 (en) | 1968-10-10 |
US3236205A (en) | 1966-02-22 |
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